初中英语完形填空解题技巧及例题讲解
初中英语英语完形填空汇编解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析
初中英语英语完形填空汇编解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析一、中考英语完形填空汇编1．阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
If you want to do your homework right after school, you may eat something before getting to work. Never try to work when you are very 1 . Always do your homework before you get too tired. Don't waits 2 late in the evening, or the homework will seem 3 than it really is.Divide your time into a few parts if you have more than 4 work. Have a short rest every forty minutes. However, don't divide up your time 5 short to do anything. You should be able to work at least half an hour at a time without 6 .Don't 7 doing your homework until the last minutes, or you will have it on your mind and you won't 8 your free time. If you put off until the end of the week or even before a test, you will have too much 9 . What's more, you will have a fear of tests and can't get a good result.Do your homework at the same time every day. This will help you make it a 10 -part of your daily work. Then it will make your free time more enjoyable.1. A. full B. hungry C. angry D. busy2. A. until B. before C. after D. when3. A. hard B. more hard C. much hard D. much hander4. A. an hour B. one hour C. an hour's D. an-hours5. A. so B. too C. such D. very6. A. stop B. stops C. stopped D. stopping7. A. put off B. put on C. put away D. put up8. A. spend B. take C. enjoy D. like9. A. do B. to do C. doing D. did10. A. habit B. hobby C. pleasure D. joy【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；【解析】【分析】本文介绍应该如何合理安排时间。
【英语】初中英语完形填空解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)及解析
【英语】初中英语完形填空解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)及解析一、完形填空1．完形填空Many years ago in a village, Harlem, Holland, there lived a young boy. His name was Hans andhe was eight years old. One 1 day, Hans went across the reservoir（水库） to visit an old blind man. He gave the man some biscuits and stayed there for a while, Then, Hans decided to 2 his home."The water in the reservoir usually gets 3 in autumn," said the old man. "Be 4 , Hans." On his way home, Hans sang a song, watched the rabbits run around and picked some flowers for his mother, 5 , the sky got dark and heavy rain began to fall. Hans felt afraid and started to 6 . Just then, he heard the sound of water running away. He looked around carefully, and then 7 a very small hole in the dam（水坝）.Hans felt scared 8 he knew what could happen. The 9 could get bigger and bigger. Then the dam could break and the whole Harlem would be covered by the water. Hans knew what to do. He put his finger into the hole, 10 no more water could come through it. "Please, someone, help me!" Hans 11 , But there was no one to help him. After some time, he began to feel very cold and tired, but he could not 12 the dam. All night long, Hans waited and waited...The next morning, a farmer walked by and heard Han's cries. I am trying to stop the13 ,"the boy said. "Can you help me?" The farmer called some other people and they quickly14 the hole. Then, they took Hans home. Everyone was very proud of that 15 boy.1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter2. A. clean B. find out C. return to D. draw3. A. dirtier B. colder C. quieter D. higher4. A. careful B. kind C. clever D. helpful5. A. Surely B. Suddenly C. Finally D. Normally6. A. jump B. wait C. run D. work7. A. made B. noticed C. dug D. felt8. A. because B. even if C. before D. so that9. A. dam B. finger C. hole10. A. unless B. when C. so D. but11. A. regretted B. expected C. imagined D. shouted12. A. leave B. believe C. see D. build13. A. rabbits B. people C. water D. river14. A. discovered B. repaired C. developed D. protected15. A. brave B. patient C. active D. cute【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C；（11）D；（12）A；（13）C；（14）B；（15）A；【解析】【分析】文章大意：小男孩汉斯去看一位盲人大爷，老人说秋天水库里的水会长水。
中考英语完形填空解题六种方法七个技巧
中考英语完形填空解题六种方法七个技巧完形填空是中考英语常见的题型之一, 即选择最恰当的单词或词组完成文章, 完形填空题的两空之间一般相隔7-10个词, 短文第一个句子一般不设填空题。
在此整理了中考英语必备完形填空六种方法七个技巧, 以供学习参考。
六种方法:一、主谓一致判断法在英语句子里, 谓语受主语支配, 启动此必须和主语在人称和数上保持一致, 这就叫主谓一致。
我们在做完形填空题时, 会经常遇到要靠主谓一致判断法来确定选项的情况。
寻找其规律, 大致可分为三个原则: 即语法一致、逻辑意义一致和就近原则。
例: ....shor.tim.ag...tes.____.give.i.th.Unite.States....Th.result.showe.tha.i..perso.____..righ.breakf ast.h.o.sh.wil.wor.bette.tha.h.o.sh.wh.ha.n.breakfas....1. A.is B.are C.was D.were2. A.eat B.eats C.eating D.ate二、固定句式判断法固定句式, 就是英语中一些常见的固定句型, 像: ther.be举行;not...until句型;I.takes/too.sb.+金钱/时间+t.d.sth.句型;It’.+形容词+(fo.sb.)t.d.sth,句型;too...to句型等。
记住并灵活运用这些固定句式, 在做完型填空时是很有用的, 可以轻松快速帮助我们排除一些干扰因素, 更快、更准的选择答案。
Everyon.need.friends.W.al.lik.t.fee.close.t.someone.____ug.an.d.thing.with...1.A.It B.He C.There D.Someone三、上下文暗示法上下文暗示法分为上文语境暗示法和下文语境暗示两种。
在做完型填空是, 我们会经常遇到此类题目, 若无上下文的提示, 我们根本无法做出正确的选择;但是我们可以根据上下文的一些提示性的引导词判断上下文和空格部分的关系, 从而做出正确的选择。
初中英语完型填空做题技巧讲解课件(共14张ppt)
C. difficult
D. boring
• 9、要学生做的事，教职员躬亲共做；要学生学的知识，教职员躬亲共学；要学生守的规则，教职员躬亲共守。21.9.821.9.8Wednesday, September 08, 2021 • 10、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。06:32:0906:32:0906:329/8/2021 6:32:09 AM • 11、只有让学生不把全部时间都用在学习上，而留下许多自由支配的时间，他才能顺利地学习……（这）是教育过程的逻辑。21.9.806:32:0906:32Sep-218-Sep-21 • 12、要记住，你不仅是教课的教师，也是学生的教育者，生活的导师和道德的引路人。06:32:0906:32:0906:32Wednesday, September 08, 2021
例1 第一段 John is a Chinese boy. But now he is in the UK. He lives with Mr. and Mrs. Green in London. They are very nice to him, but they like different 3 . ( )3. A. drink B. fruit C. food D. vegetables 看接下来三段开头部分： For breakfast, Mr. and Mrs. Green would like milk, eggs and some vegetables. Mumu would like milk and eggs, but he wouldn‘t like vegetables. Lunch is……For dinner,………
13、He who seize the right moment, is the right man.谁把握机遇，谁就心想事成。21.9.821.9.806:32:0906:32:09September 8, 2021 • 14、谁要是自己还没有发展培养和教育好，他就不能发展培养和教育别人。2021年9月8日星期三上午6时32分9秒06:32:0921.9.8 • 15、一年之计，莫如树谷；十年之计，莫如树木；终身之计，莫如树人。2021年9月上午6时32分21.9.806:32September 8, 2021 • 16、教学的目的是培养学生自己学习，自己研究，用自己的头脑来想，用自己的眼睛看，用自己的手来做这种精神。2021年9月8日星期三6时32分9秒06:32:098 September 2021 • 17、儿童是中心，教育的措施便围绕他们而组织起来。上午6时32分9秒上午6时32分06 her C. us D. me
初中英语完形填空解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)
初中英语完形填空解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)一、完形填空1．阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When I was 7 years old, I went to the US with my mom. I can still 1 the first Halloween holiday I had in 2 .On the morning of Halloween, we paid a visit to a pumpkin farm. Each of us brought a pumpkinto school 3 us. I used my pumpkin to make a lantern which had two round eyes and a scary mouth.In the afternoon, we 4 the Halloween costumes and had a parade in school. Some of the costumes were funny, but some of them 5 scary. I chose to wear a Superman costume.I did a lot of things that day, but the part I liked 6 was" trick or treat" in the evening. After 7 , I went outside with a bag. I 8 o get a lot of candies from my neighbors.At first, I was a bit nervous, 9 when I knocked at the first door, my heart was beating very fast. A lady came out, and I said carefully to her, "Trick or treat!" My 10 was very low, so low that I could 11 hear myself speak. To my surprise, the lady was so kind that she gave12 two candies, and I was so excited. I thanked the lady and moved on. I can't remember13 houses I visited, but I can remember how many 14 I got — I got 91 that day, and I was so happy.What a 15 Halloween I had! And I wish we could have Halloween every month!1. A. spend B. remind C. remember D. enjoy2. A. China B. Australia C. England D. America3. A. to B. with C. for D. of4. A. wore B. washed C. sold D. kept5. A. tasted B. smelled C. sounded D. looked6. A. best B. worst C. longest D. shortest7. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. sleeping8. A. offeredc B. ontinued C. hoped D. refused9. A. but B. so C. though D. or10. A. height B. wish C. price D. voice11. A. hardly B. sometimes C. often D. mostly12. A. them B. us C. her D. me13. A. how much B. how long C. how many D. how far14. A. candies B. houses C. cards D. presents15. A. busy B. happy C. relaxing D. boring【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）C；（9）B；（10）D；（11）A；（12）D；（13）C；（14）A；（15）B；【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了作者在美国过万圣节的事，迄今为止已经过了15个万圣节，他希望每个月都是万圣节。
中考英语专题复习指导：完形填空 6 种实用解题思路及技巧(附真题分析)
中考英语专题复习：完形填空6 种实用解题思路及技巧（附真题分析）解题误区完形填空题目一般为300 字左右的小短文，总字数不多，信息量不大，挖空10-15 处关键词后，要求考生将其补充完整。
在解答完形填空时，需要注意一些常见误区：1.警惕固定搭配，固定搭配并非一定是正确选项，不符合语篇、段落逻辑的，即便是固定搭配，也是不合适的。
2.偏离原文做题，完形填空重点考查单词、短语在句子、段落、语篇中的含义和应用，而并非单词本身的含义，如果只根据单词本身含义去抉择答案，不考虑原文语境就很容易选错答案。
解题步骤01通读全文，掌握大意。
浏览全文，对时间、地点、人物及事件有一个大致的把握。
对每段的第一、二句进行详读，弄清楚每一段侧重讲什么内容。
02根据语意、逻辑，推测空缺处选项。
在把握短文大意基础上，结合上下文和已学知识对空缺处进行合乎逻辑的推理。
可以从语法、词语固定搭配、词形变化等考虑。
答题过程中把握不准的可以先放下，避免在单个题上浪费时间。
03再读全文，解决疑难点。
再次通读短文，分析整体语篇，理解作者的意图和文章的主旨，根据上下文之间的联系对疑难空缺处做出选择。
04仔细检查短文。
快速通读短文，检查时注意文章是否流畅，所填写的词汇是否是最佳词汇，其在语法、搭配上是否有误等。
解题方法在中考英语中，完形填空可能会考查到：上下文直接信息；语法知识和固定的短语搭配；词义的辨析；作者的情感态度等。
考生除了需要积累语法知识和固定的搭配外，还要掌握一定的解题技巧。
下面，我们选取了近几年中考真题进行解题方法介绍。
利用逻辑关系解题01在解答完形填空的过程中，同学们可以根据确切、具体的线索，将答案的逻辑意义推导出来，在答案中寻找体现了相同逻辑意义的选项。
单个句子中或者句子与句子之间都可能存在逻辑关系，它们往往通过转折、让步、递进、因果等明确的逻辑关系词来体现。
在平时的练习过程中，同学们除了要锻炼逻辑推理和判断能力，还要对常用的和易混淆的衔接词进行积累。
【英语】初中英语完形填空解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析
【英语】初中英语完形填空解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Although it was autumn, the snow was already beginning to fall in Tibet （西藏）. Our legs were so heavy and cold that 1 felt like big pieces of ice. Have you 2 seen snowmen ride bicycles? That's what we looked like! Along the way children who were 3 long wool coats stopped to look at us. In the late 4 we found it was so cold that our water bottles froze （结冰）.However, the lakes 5 like glass in the setting sun and looked wonderful.Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual. She was in high spirit and I knew I didn't need to6 her. To climb the mountains was hard work but as we7 us, we were surprisedby the view. We seemed to be able to see for miles, and we were so high that we found ourselves cycling through clouds. After a while, we began going 8 the mountains. It was great fun especially as it slowly became much 9 . At the foot of the mountains, colourful butterflies flew around us and we saw many sheep eating green grass. Then we had to 10 our caps, gloves and trousers for T-shirts and shorts.In the early evening we stopped to make camps. We 11 our tent（帐篷）and then we ate. After supper Wang Wei went to sleep but I stayed 12 . 13 midnight the sky became clearer and the stars grew brighter. As I 14 below the stars I thought about howfar we had already travelled.We will reach Dali in Yunan Province soon, where our cousins will join us. We 15 hardly wait to see them!1. A. we B. you C. they D. it2. A. never B. ever C. even D. yet3. A. dressed in B. put on C. taken off D. dressed up4. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night5. A. shine B. shining C. shines D. shone6. A. follow B. encourage C. remind D. discover7. A. looked at B. looked after C. looked for D. looked around8. A. up B. down C. around D. into9. A. colder B. drier C. warmer D. wetter10. A. charge B. check C. chase D. change11. A. put out B. put away C. put up D. make up12. A. alive B. alone C. away D. awake13. A. At B. On C. In D. From14. A. lie B. lied C. lay D. laid15. A. may B. can C. must D. shall【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）D；（6）B；（7）D；（8）B；（9）C；（10）D；（11）C；（12）D；（13）A；（14）C；（15）B；【解析】【分析】本篇短文叙述了秋天作者和朋友一起骑车在西藏游玩亲身的经历。
(英语)九年级下册英语完形填空解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析
（英语）九年级下册英语完形填空解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、完形填空1．完形填空Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish? Maybe you will think it is 1 . However, it can be true! Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind. Let me show you something about 2 rubbish.Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings... here and there. Many large cities became so ugly 3 it. Nobody likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something to 4 rubbish. We should take action from now on. 5 , some good things will not be wasted.Do you often throw away things you don't need any more? Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? For Example, when a car gets too old, it may not run any more. But we can use the metal of the car to make something else. When a bottle is empty, it 6 as waste. You don't know bottle glass can be made into sand and used to build streets. Rubbish 7 food can be changed into fertilizer to make plants grow better. It is cheap and safe. And other rubbish can also be used to make building blocks. Now, 8 machines are designed for that.9 , people will watch films in a beautiful cinema which is built out of rubbish. Besides buildings and roads, cities may be made from rubbish. But so far, building beautiful cities made from rubbish is only 10 .1. A. important B. understanding C. unbelievable D. possible2. A. returning B. reusing C. reflecting D. repeating3. A. because B. because of C. instead of D. as for4. A. make a living as B. make promises to C. make up our mind to D. make use of5. A. On the way B. By the way C. In this way D. Out of the way6. A. will be thrown away B. will throw away C. threw away D. was thrown away7. A. from B. in C. on D. to8. A. fewer and fewer B. less and less C. more and more D. more and less9. A. Some day B. The other day C. Nowadays D. In the day10. A. a symbol B. a letter C. a lesson D. a dream【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）D；【解析】【分析】本文介绍了用垃圾建筑城市的梦想。
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完形填空解题技巧及经典例题讲解
完形填空是以阅读为形式，以上下文为基础，以词法和语法为手段测试考生解决语言信息空缺的能力。
从历年考题看，完形填空所选文章难度不大，加上正确选项后，对大多数考生来说阅读起来几乎没有困难。
一．精讲对策
1）、用1至2分钟的时间快读全文，快读全文是为了把握文章的大意和中心，把握文章发展的基本线索。
快读中，可以不管空格，对要填的内容做一大概的猜测即可。
2）、要有整体观，要瞻前顾后，先易后难。
做题时，文章首句和尾句要特别注意，前者往往是文章全貌的窗口，后者往往是起画龙点睛作用和总结性句子；先易后难指的是没有把握的选项就空着，不可主观判断，草草选上一个充数，事实上，文章最前面的空格碰到的问题很有可能要到文章的末尾才能找到答案。
3）、核对全文，核对的意义不是第二次重做，而是要检查前后是否贯通，内容是否含糊矛盾，再从语法角度仔细检查，以便弥补疏漏。
4）、对于个别难度较大的选项，这种选项往往是同义词语，不容易辨别出它们之间的细微差别，则要凭自己的第一感觉，这和胡猜是两码事，这里是用语感在做选择。
二．精讲例题
whatisthebestwaytostudy?thisisaveryimportantquestion.somechinesestudentsoften1v eryhard2longhours.thisisa3habit(习
惯),butitisnotabetterwaytostudy.agoodstudentmust4enoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoug hrest.every5you6totakeawalkorplaybasketballorping-pongorsingasong.whenyou7toyou rstudies,you’llfindyourself8thanbeforeandyou’llleanmore.
perhapswecan9thatlearningenglishisliketakingchinesemedicine,wemeanthatlikechine semedicine,theeffects(效
果)ofyourstudy10slowlybutsurely.learneverydayandeffectswillcomejustlikechinesem edicine.
1.a.playb.studyc.sleepd.think
2.a.atb.inc.ford.with
3.a.bestb.betterc.goodd.bad
4.a.haveb.doc.wantd.make
5.a.monthb.weekc.hourd.day
6.a.wantb.hopec.needd.wish
7.a.beginb.returnc.god.are
8.a.strongerb.weakerc.strongd.week
9.a.sayb.guessc.talkd.know
ec.gived.get
[答案简析]文章讲述了认真学习的同时，必须要注意劳逸结合。
这样才有好的学习效率。
1.b。
下文指出这是一个好的学习习惯但不是一个好的学习方法，故选study。
2.c。
介词for常与一段时间连用,在句中作状语。
3.c。
与下半句形成转折关系，这里应选good，说明努力学习是一种好的习惯。
4.a。
一个会学习的学生必须有足够的睡眠。
have意为“拥有”，为正确选项。
5.d。
下文takeawalk,playbasketball都是些日常活动，故day为正确选项。
6.c。
takeawalk,playbasketball这些活动很有必要在学习之余进行,故选need。
7.b。
根据文意，休息之后,应重新返回到学习上,而不是才开始学习，故选return。
8.a。
由句中的than可知应选比较级；根据文意，锻炼身体后,身体应更加强壮,故选stronger。
9.a。
say强调说的内容；guess表猜测；talk指交谈；know指知道。
这里强调说的内容，故选say。
10.b。
根据最后一句“effectswillcomejustlikechinesemedicine”以及文意可知come为正确选项。
(c)
mr.greenwasillandwenttothehospital.adoctor__1__andsaid,“well,mr.green,youarego ingto__2__someinjections,andyou’llfeelmuchbetter.anursewillcome__3__giveyouthe firstonethisevening,andthenyou’ll__4__getanotheronetomorrowevening.”__5__ayou ngnursecametomr.green’sbedandsaidtohim,“iamgoingtogiveyouyour__6__injectionno w,mr.green.wheredoyouwantit?”
theoldmanwas__7__.helookedatthenursefora__8__,thenhesaid,“__9__haseverletmecho osethatbefore.areyoureallygoingtoletmechoosenow?”
“yes,mr.green,”thenurseanswered.shewasinahurry.“wheredoyouwantit?”
“well,then,”theoldmananswered__10__“iwantitinyourleftarm,please.”
1.a.lookedforhimb.lookedhimover
c.lookedafterhim
d.lookedhimup
2.a.getb.givec.maked.hold
3.a.sob.butc.ord.and
4.a.mustb.canc.hadbetterd.haveto
5.a.inthemorningb.intheafternoon
c.intheend
d.intheevening
6.a.firstb.onec.twod.second
7.a.confidentb.surprisedc.fulld.hungry
8.a.hourb.minutesc.yeard.moment
9.a.somebodyb.anybodyc.nobodyd.people
10.a.withasmileb.intime
c.insurprise
d.withtearsinhiseyes
[答案简析]这是一篇笑话，格林先生在医院看病时需要打点滴，当护士让他选择身体的一个部位时，他却借题发挥，选了护士的左臂。
1.b。
lookforsb/sth意为“寻找……”；lookaftersb.意为“照料……”；lookupsb.意为“看望……”；而lookoversb.意为“检查某人”，最贴近文意，为正确选项。
2.a。
医生要对格林先生进行注射，格林先生是动作的接受者，故应选get。
3.d。
空白部分前面icome和后面的give形成承接关系，所以应用and连接。
4.d。
must不可以用于将来时，根据文章意思，应选haveto。
5.d。
与上文thisevening相对应，intheevening应为正确选项。
6.a。
one填入空白部分显得画蛇添足，根据上下文这是第一次注射,应用first。
7.b。
老人对护士的提问应感到surprised,因为下文提到从来没人问过他这样的问题。
8.d。
对护士的提问,老人思考了一会儿,故应选moment。
9.c。
老人感到奇怪,是因为没有人问过这样的问题,故应选nobody。
10.a。
老人想捉弄一下这个小护士。
按常理,应是带着微笑取笑她,故应选withasmile。