2019-2020学年新教材高中英语unit5 music sectionⅠlisteningandspeaking教学案版本：人教版必修第二册
Unit 5 Music【注】 ①release v. 发行电影/书/激光唱片 ②decrease v. 减少 ③examine v. 调查 ④be characterised by 具有……的特性；以……为特征【立德树人】 在紧张的学习之余，听音乐不仅可以放松心情、赶走坏情绪(relax oneself and get rid of bad mood)，好的音乐还可以陶冶人的情操(cultivate one's taste)，甚至改变人的一生(change one's life)。
Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking基础知识预习自检Ⅰ.重点词汇1．classical n. 古典的；经典的→classical music 古典音乐→classical architecture 古典建筑2．energy n. 能源；能量；精力→physical energy 体力→atomic energy 原子能，核能→solar energy 太阳能3．soul n. 灵魂；心灵→body and soul 竭尽全力；全心全意4．string n. 细绳；线→stringed adj. 有弦的→stringed instrument 弦乐器5．Chinese_traditional_songs 中国传统歌曲6．dance_to 跟着……摇摆/跳舞7．hip－hop_music 嘻哈音乐8．remind ... of ... 提醒……注意……；使……想起……Ⅱ.教材原句1．Country music touches ________________ (我的内心)．答案：my heart2．When I listen to ________________ (嘻哈音乐), I just have to move.答案：hip－hop3．This will help you make it ________________ (更容易理解).答案：easier to understand4．________________ (什么音乐) do you like?答案：What kind of music5．What makes it so ________________ (对你如此特别)?答案：special to you6．I like to listen to it ________________ (当我锻炼时).答案：when I exercise重点知识合作探究1classical n. 古典的；经典的(教材P50)归纳拓展名词＋后缀－al变为形容词：music→musical音乐的origin→original最初的person→personal个人的；私人的center→central中央的；中心的nature→natural自然的；天生的form→formal正式的nation→national全国的①He plays classical music, as well as pop and jazz.他既演奏流行音乐和爵士乐，也演奏古典音乐。
②These buildings are part of our national heritage.这些建筑是我们民族遗产的一部分。
③All hire cars are for personal use only.所有租赁车辆仅供个人使用。
(1)单句语法填空①There're lots of differences between ________ (classic) and modern ballet.②I think you should go back to your ________ (origin) plan.③This is normally done to preserve its ________ (nature) colour.答案：①classical ②original ③natural(2)单句写作他学的是古典文学，但对历史也感兴趣。
He studies ________________， but also takes an interest in history.答案：classical literature2feel like 觉得好像……(教材P50)归纳拓展(1)feel like＋(that)从句 觉得好像是……(2)feel like＋doing 想做……(3)feel like＋物质名词 摸上去像是……(4)feel like＋名词/代词 觉得/像是要……(5)feel like ＋反身代词 感觉(身体/精神情况)正常①He feels_like_that he has never been to such a place.他感觉好像从未到过这样一个地方。
②Sometimes when I look into the sky, I feel_like_making a trip somewhere.当我看天空时，我很想到某个地方旅行。
③I'm holding something that feels_like_a_potato.我拿的东西摸上去像个土豆。
④It feels_like_rain soon.好像马上就要下雨了。
⑤I'm surprised that he feels_like_that.我奇怪他会有这种感觉。
⑥I'm not feeling_like_myself today.我今天感觉不舒服。
(1)单句语法填空①When he doesn't feel like ________ (talk), we just let him be.②He was beginning to feel like ________ (he) for the first time that whole day.答案：①talking ②himself(2)单句写作他觉得好像自己在做一个美梦。
He ____________ that he was in a nice dream.答案：felt like 3remind me of home/people I love 让我想起我爱的家/人(教材P51)归纳拓展remind vt . 使记住；提醒；使(某人)想起remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事；使某人想起某事 remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事remind sb. that/what/how ... 提醒某人……；使某人想起……①My secretary reminded_me_of the important meeting to be held this afternoon.我的秘书提醒我参加将于今天下午召开的重要会议。
②You must remind_him_to_take his medicine, in case he forgets.你必须提醒他吃药，以防他忘了。
③Passengers_are_reminded_that no smoking is allowed on this train.旅客们请注意，本次列车禁止吸烟。
(1)单句语法填空①Mary and Lily are alike. Lily's appearance reminds me ________ Mary.②Remind me ________ (phone) Alan before I go out.③Can someone remind me ________ I should do next?答案：①of ②to phone ③what(2)单句写作我得提醒自己表现得自信和表现得完美并不是一回事！I had to ________________ being confident is not the same as being perfect!答案：remind myself that学习效果随堂演练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．(2019·江苏高考)More wind power stations will spring up to meet the demand for clean ________ (能源).答案：energy2．He is keenly interested in ________ (古典的) English literature.答案：classical3．I would fly to England to see the Tower of London and to hear the ________ (风笛).答案：bagpipes4．She went to pray for the ________ (灵魂) of her late husband.答案：soul5．Violin is a ________ (有弦的) instrument played with a bow.答案：stringedⅡ.阅读理解In all the world's cultures, people sing, play instruments, and celebrate with music. It plays such an important role in our lives that all fields focus on its study, including one looking at the biology of music. Experts find thatW1because of the way our brains process music, learning to play an instrument or just listening to music can have a wide range of benefits.Music education has received a lot of attention. Learning to play an instrument can help children improve math, science, and language skills. OneW2study in Canada tracked children's IQ scores for nine months, discovering that children who studied music had the biggest test score improvements. The secret Pmay lie in the way reading music and playing notes use several areas of the brain, increasing our ability to learn school subjects. For example, reading notes improves spatial (空间的) reasoning skills, which are helpful in solving math problems like fractions (分数).Music is also used for medical purposes, such as the treatment of diseases which affect memories. The secret lies in the way the brain processes music. One area near the forehead, the medial prefrontal cortex, connects music with memories stored in two other areas: the amygdale and hippocampus. That's why an old song can remind you of something that happened years ago. For patients suffering from diseases like Alzheimer's, listening to music can help unlock buried memories by strengthening musical pathways to memories.With the evidence of music's benefits, it's no wonder some countries make music study a part of their education systems. People are recognizing that more than just a form of entertainment, music is also great for the brain.篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。
2019年高一英语新人教版必修2《学考优化指导》练习：Unit 5《Music》 Section Ⅰ(含解析)
Unit 5 MusicSectionⅠWarming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending一、写作词汇检测根据每一组的提示词,完成或者翻译句子。
1.attach1)Please a document to the letter.2)这所医院附属于一所医学院。
答案：1)attach 2)The hospital is attached to a medical college.2.dream of1)I always having this day in my life and I got it.2)他梦想着居住在一座新房子里。
答案：1)dreamed/dreamt of 2)He dreams/dreamed of living in a new house.3.form1)Last year he a small team.2)他的脑海里有了一个念头。
答案：1)formed 2)An idea formed in his mind.使用所学单词或短语造句。
4.perform答案：He performed very well in the party.5.be familiar with答案：All of the students are familiar with the star.二、阅读词汇检测阅读下列句子,写出黑体词的含义。
1.—I like travelling to China.—So do I.The country is attractive.含义：答案：吸引人的;有吸引力的2.Yesterday some passers-by helped me when I was in trouble.含义：答案：过路人3.English people like going to pubs at weekends.含义：答案：酒吧;酒馆4.I hear that Helen’s father works in a studio.含义：答案：工作室;演播室5.—I prefer classical music to jazz.What about you?—I like jazz.含义：答案：古典的三、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空becoming a famous singer in the future.答案：dreamed of2.People too much importance the marks of middle school students.答案：attach;to3.The customer asked whether there was a discount if he paid .答案：in cash4.We dare not our teacher,because she is a serious person.答案：play jokes on5.Most people in this city by working in the car factory.答案：earn their living6.As is announced,the famous singer will come here to .答案：put on performances7.He suggests that we ask someone who is this kind of machine to repair it. 答案：familiar with8.In order to fish,Jim started to the ice on the frozen lake.答案：break up9.,I don’t think I was helpful in your work.答案：To be honest10.The old woman a little money that her husband left for a living.答案：relies on四、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.She was (confidence) that everything would go as planned.答案：confident2.On hearing the sharp words from her boyfriend,she had a (pain) feeling.答案：painful3.As a soldier,he showed selfless (devote) to his duty.答案：devotion4.Let me tell you (brief) what happened just now.答案：briefly5.Our Chinese teacher is very (humor),so all of us like to have his lessons.答案：humorous6.You want me to buy you a new car;do you think I’m a (million) or something?答案：millionaire7.The girl wants to make herself (attract) enough to catch others’ attention.答案：attractive8.We were glad to receive the (invite) from our close friend’s.答案：invitation9.There are two (studio) on the second floor in our library building.答案：studios10.It is said that a popular singer will come to our city to put on (perform).答案：performances五、单句填空1.Both students and parents appreciate the great importance schools have (attach) to eyesight protection.答案：attached2.(begin) with,I’d like to tell in brief the importance of the work.答案：To begin3.There are five (woman) teachers and four(man) doctors in our team.答案：women;men4.They won the match,but they didn’t gain fame that they should be given.答案：the5.No matter how frequently (perform),the works of Beethoven still attract people all over the world.答案：performed6.The little boy hopes that no tricks will be played him and wants to be respected.答案：on7.—I’m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have (break) up.—So am I.They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.答案：broken8.—Are you familiar the music?—Yes,the music is very familiar me,but I can’t remember when and where I heard it. 答案：with;to9.—How do you find the Spring Festival Gala this year?—(be) honest,I don’t think much of it.答案：To be10.As we all know,it is hard to form good habit,but easy to get into a bad one.答案：a六、完成句子1.Her mother once .她妈妈以前梦想做一名演员。
高中英语人教版(2019)必修二 Unit5 Music Language-points教案
M2 Unit5 MusicReading: The Virtual ChoirMotto: All good music is for the sake of the heartstrings. 一切好的音乐都是为了拨动心弦。
I. Learning aims1. To master the reading skills such as skimming, scanning and so on.2. To learn to know about the virtual choir.II. Learning guidance and testsLearning guidance Tests1.Lead-in Watch the video and discuss what do you want to know about the virtual choir?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.Skimming 1. Summarize each paragraph.Para. 1: ________________________________________________________________________Para. 2: ________________________________________________________________________Para. 3: ________________________________________________________________________Para. 4: ________________________________________________________________________2. What is the writing style?( )3.Scanning Task1 Scan and circle the information in the text. Then fill in the blanks.What a video that you can see _________How Virtual Choir members record ____________; These videos are uploaded onto___________ and they are put together into ____________.Who______________ came up with the idea for a virtual choir.When In 2009, his first virtual choir “_____________”used ________ singers from________ different countries, and received ____________ views on the Internet.In 2014, he formed the Virtual Youth Choir for UNICEF, and ___________ youngpeople from __________ countries sang “___________”.Now The virtual choir is a wonderful way for people _____________ to sing________________ and thus ____________________________.Task2 Read the text again and answer the following questions.1. What are the advantages and disadvantages of being a member of a virtual choir?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2. For virtual choir members, what was it like for them in experiences of singing?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4.Discussion Does a virtual choir really bring people together? Why or why not?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5.Summary Summary —Music without borders, we are the world.Music brings us together, connects us with other people, and allows us to express ourselves inways that are different from speech and writing. It has the ability to convey emotions and messagesto the core of people.III ConsolidationLevel A: Using the key words or phrases in the text as possible as you can to retell the text.have the opportunity to virtual choir take part in enable sb. to do sth. prove awardgraduate from original inspired performance stage voiceLevel B: About music.Music is the important part of my life.The world needs music to amuse people's life.As they live in the fast pace, music can bring them the great joy and relax.Since I was very small, I fell in love with music and every time when I heard music, my body would move and feel relaxed.The function of music is various.There is a famous song, which is called Let the music heal your soul.A lot of young people have their favorite singers.When they see their idols face to face, they would say thank you to the singers, because their songs inspire these young people to move on in the dark days.The songs deliver positive messages to the public and inspire them to never give up.Listening to the music is the main way for the young people to release their pressure.Every day before I sleep, I will listen to the light music, which helps me to take relax and make me sleep well.The reason why so many people like to go to KTV after their work lies in releasing pressure.They need to shout and then forget about the annoyance.音乐是我生命中重要的一部分。
人教版高中英语必修第二册 Unit 5 Music Section Ⅱ
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
(1)Three years ______________(previous),he
had met this
previously
girl.
完成句子
(2)做这个工作之前,他是一名司机。
__________
job,he was a driver.
Previous ____this
式上与被动语态相同,但被动语态强调主语所承受的动作。
试比较:
.这本书写得好。
.
这本书是由一名士兵写的。
【拓展】你知道Βιβλιοθήκη 列词语在做定语和表语时的区别吗?exciting/excited,interesting/interested,disappointing/disapp
______________(surprised/surprising)
voice.
encouraging
(3)Hearing the ______________words,he
felt very
______________.(encouraged/encouraging)
encouraged
(4)The guide was really _____________(amazing/amazed),for
他以前没有做这类工作的经验。
Previous to coming here,I worked in Paris.
来这里之前我在巴黎工作。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下面句子,写出句中黑体词的词性和含义
She was previously employed as a research scientist.
2020新教材人教版英语必修第二册同步培优练习：UNIT5 Music Section Ⅳ含答案
Section ⅣReading for Writing基础知识预习自检早上好，我叫莎拉·威廉姆斯。
非常荣幸来到这里与大家分享音乐是如何影响了我的人生的。
你是否曾经面对过这样的时刻：一切看起来都很黑暗，而你却毫无希望？两年前，我被告知患上了一种非常严重的几乎不能被治愈的疾病。
我的身体一直很疼，因此我觉得我应该没有多长时间可活了。
我非常害怕并且感觉很孤独和沮丧。
然而有一天，我需要接受一个两小时的治疗。
医生想让我放松，所以他让我听一些音乐，其中一首歌叫做“快乐”。
那首歌让我感觉好多了，所以从那以后我开始一直听音乐。
约翰·洛根说过“音乐是心灵的良药”。
确实是，音乐帮助我恢复了健康。
音乐带给我快乐。
当我听音乐的时候，它让我感觉灵魂在空中飞翔，就像风中的风筝一样。
音乐带给我力量和慰藉。
我倚靠音乐这块磐石而变得坚强，并度过了那些艰难的时期。
并且，音乐给予我希望和舒适感。
它变成了我最好的朋友。
它使我的内心深受鼓舞。
当然，我希望你们中的任何人不用经历和我一样的痛苦。
同时，我们都会经历各种或感觉难过或感觉孤单的时期。
在那些时间里，音乐可以像帮助我一样帮助你。
我希望所有人都能开始珍视音乐，让它成为你生命中的一部分。
谢谢。
重点知识合作探究Many patients are not getting_the_medical_treatment they need.很多病人没有得到他们需要的医治。
②He treated_her_with indifference.他很冷漠地对待她。
③He was treated_as a hero on his release from prison.他获释出狱时被当成英雄看待。
④They treated_us_to lunch.他们招待我们吃午饭。
(1)单句语法填空①We don't want any special ________ (treat)．②I decided to treat his remark ________ a joke.③He treats his teacher ________ respect.答案：①treatment②as③with(2)单句写作这种情况必须要小心处理。
高中英语必修二《Unit 5 Music Section Ⅱ》优质教案
高中英语必修二《Unit 5 Music Section Ⅱ》优质教案Section Ⅱ Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking—Language Pointsenergy n．能源；能量；精力(教材P51)I like to listen to it when I exercise．It gives me energy．我喜欢在运动的时候听音乐。
它给我动力。
(1)save energy 节省能源be full of energy 精力旺盛(2)energetic adj． 精力旺盛的①It is of great importance for us to save energy．节约能源对我们非常重要。
②The healthy foods provide enough energy for your body to function well．健康的食物为你的身体提供足够的能量使其正常运作。
[即学即练]——单句语法填空①In addition, the more you work out, the more energetic(energy) you will become．②He is such a man full of energy, for which I admire him very much．perform vi. & vt.表演；履行；执行(教材P52)Virtual choir members record themselves while they perform alone on video．虚拟唱诗班成员在独自表演时录制视频。
(1)perform a(n)．．．role in．．． 在……中起……作用perform an operation 进行手术perform one’s duty 尽某人的责任(2)performance n． 执行；表演；履行put on/give a performance 表演(3)performer n． 执行者；表演者①Each member of the family has to perform his own duty．家庭的每个成员都应履行自己的职责。
新教材 人教版高中英语必修第二册 unit5 Music 精品教学课件(共231页)
发音提示
失去爆破 当一个爆破音后面紧接着有一个爆破音或破擦音、或鼻音、 或舌侧音时,前面一个音只按其发音部位形成阻碍,但不发生 爆破,这种现象称为“失去爆破”。 以下五种情况会出现失去爆破: 1.爆破音+爆破音 两个爆破音相连时,前一个失去爆破,后者则要完全爆破。 如:She sai(d) to herself.
Section Ⅱ Reading and Thinking
词汇认知
汉译英 1. virtual adj.很接近的;事实上的;虚拟的 2. opportunity n.机会;时机 3. onto prep.(朝)向 4. studio n.演播室;(音乐的)录音棚;工作室 5. ordinary adj.普通的;平凡的 6. prove vt.证明;展现 7. award vi.授予 n.奖品
语境领悟
(1)Only with all your time and energy can you do the job well.
只有用上你全部的时间和精力你才能把这项工作做好。 (2)She’s always full of energy. 她总是充满活力。
(3)Where do those kids get their energy from? 那些孩子哪来这么多精力?
学以致用 选词填空(energy/power/strength/force) (1)Not that I don’t want to help you,but that it’s beyond my power to do so. (2)She has always been encouraged to swim to build up the strength of her muscles.
2019年秋人教版英语必修二课后习题：Unit5Music5.1（含答案）
2019年秋人教版英语必修二课后习题：Unit5Music5.1（含答案）Unit5MusicSectionⅠWarming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending课后篇巩固探究一、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空1.When I was a little boy,I always becoming a famous writer in the future.答案:dreamed of2.People too much importance examination results.答案:attach;to3.The customer asked whether there was a discount if he paid .答案:in cash4.We dare not our teacher,because she is serious.答案:play jokes on5.Most people in this city by working in the car factory.答案:earn their living6.As is announced,the famous singer will come here to .答案:put on performances7.He suggests that we ask someone who is this kind of machine to repair it.答案:familiar with8.In order to fish,Jim started to the ice on the frozen lake.答案:break up9.,I don’t think I was helpful in your work.答案:To be honest10.The widow (寡妇) a little money that her husband left fora living.答案:relies on二、单句语法填空1.Mary and John were good friends,but then they had a quarrel and broke.答案:up2.He stayed in Shanghai for ten days or .答案:so3.Don’t rely going abroad for our holiday—we may not be able to afford it.答案:on4.If they would not like to accept the check,we must pay cash.答案:in5.He stood there and saw a lot of (passer-by).答案:passers-by6.We attach importance education and encourage constant learning and thinking.答案:to7.He is always (dream) of becoming an actor.答案:dreaming8.After the earthquake,a lot of large stones (roll) down from the mountain.答案:rolled9.(honest) speaking,I don’t know anything about it.答案:Honestly10.It is said that a popular singer will come to our city to put on (perform).答案:performances11.You can talk to the robot,ask it questions,and make requests for it (perform) different tasks.答案:to perform12.The little boy hopes that no tricks will be played him and wants to be respected.答案:on13.—Are you familiar the music?—Yes,the music is very familiar me,but I can’t remember when and where I heard it.答案:with;to14.—How do you find the Spring Festival Gala this year?—(be) honest,I don’t think much of it.答案:To be15.As we all know,it is hard to form good habit,but easy to get into a bad one.答案:a三、单句改错1.To be honestly,he is too stubborn for you to persuade him to go with us.答案:honestly→honest2.After some years,he has been formed the habit of having a walk after supper.答案:去掉been3.You may rely on that the work will be finished ahead of time.答案:on后加it4.She sent his parents an email yesterday,attaching some of her photos.答案:at taching→attached5.I am not really familiar to the local laws.答案:to→with四、课文精彩回顾Most young people want to be famous singers or musicians.They have 1. of playing in front of theaudience.Honestly speaking,many people 2. great importance to becoming rich and famous.Many musicians meet and 3. a band.They may start as a group of high school students.At first,they may play to 4. in the /doc/cc0534c53d1ec5da50e2524de51896 4bcf84d2f3.html ter,they may give 5.in pubs or clubs.Of course they want to make a lot of money.However,there was one band 6. the Monkees that started in a different way.They began as a TV show.The TV organizers had planned to find four rock musicians,but they could only find one.They had to use 7.,who had to 8. on other musicians to help them.They just 9. to sing.Their performances were 10. and soon they became popular.After a year or so,the Monkees began to play and sing their own songs like a real band.In the US,they became even more popular than the Beatles.答案:1.dreamed/dreamt 2.attach 3.form 4.passers-by5.performances6.called7.actors8.rely9.pretended10.humorous五、阅读理解A导学号72864060(思维品质)To me,life without music would not be exciting.I realize that this is not true for everybody.Many people get along quite well without going to the concert or listening to the record.But music plays an important part in everyone’s life,whether he/sherealizes it or not.Try to imagine,for example,what films or TV plays would be like without music.Would the feelings,the moving plots(情节),and the greatest interests,be so exciting or dramatic(富有戏剧性的)?I’m not sure about it.Now,we have been speaking of music in its more common meaning—the kind of music we hear in the concert hall.But if we look at some parts of music more closely,we discover them in our everyday life too — in the rhythm(旋律) of the sea,the melody of a bird in the woods and so on.So music surely has meanings for everyone in some way or other.And,of course,it has special meaning for those who have spent all their lives working on playing or writing music.Once a great man said,“Through music a child enters a world of beauty,expresses himself from his heart,feels the joy of doing things alone,learns to take care of others,develops his mind and makes his body strong.”1.What is the passage mainly about?A.Life with music.B.Life without music.C.Importance of music.D.Development of music.答案:C解析:主旨大意题。
2020_2021学年新教材高中英语Unit5MusicSectionⅠListeningandSp
Unit5 MusicSectionⅠListeningandSpeaking&ReadingandThinking一、阅读下列小对话,写出画线部分的汉语意思1.—The girl on the stage is very lovely!—So she is.She is good at classical music.—No wonder she performed so well just now!2.—Nowadays,there is a phenomenon that a lot of people are crazy about the virtual choir.—Because they want to find an opportunity to prove themselves.3.—Do you know the poser standing there?—Yes.He is also a conductor working for a famous band.He has won several awards.二、用适当的介词填空1.Could you tell me who came up such a good idea?2.The boy,together some old people,was offered some warm clothes.3.It is reported that many children have taken part this ceremony.4.He decided to add some more new words the article.5.The information led the thief’s being caught by the police.三、单句语法填空1.I don’t know why the woman is always so (energy).2.I was impressed by her fascinating (perform) that day.3.The money enabled him (realise) his dream.4.The young man (award) was from a small village.5.It’s said that his father was a famous (conduct) when he’s young.四、完成句子1.那封信,连同一些花,被送到了那位老太太家里。
人教版高中英语必修二Unit 5 MUSIC Section Ⅳ(过去分词作表语和状语)
2.过去分词作表语时与被动语态的区别 [合作探究]
The window is broken.窗户破了。(状态) The window was broken by Tom.窗户被汤姆打破了。(动作) [自主发现2] 过去分词作表语表示主语的__状__态____，常常在be，get，remain等系动词后；而被动 语 态 则 表 示 被 动 的 __动__作____ ， 通 常 由 助 动 词 be( 有 时 也 用 get) 构 成 ， 后 面 可 由 ___b_y____引出动作的执行者。
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3.过去分词和现在分词作状语时的区别
语法
逻辑关系
时间概念
句子主语与分词表示的动 发生于谓语动词所表示的动作之前或表示
过去分词
作之间存在逻辑上的动宾 一种状态，与谓语动词所表示的动作同时
作状语
关系。
发生或存在。
一般式(doing)所表示的动作与谓语动词所
句子主语与分词表示的动
现在分词
表示的动作同时发生或几乎同时发生；完
作之间存在逻辑上的主谓
作状语
成式(having done)所表示的动作发生在谓语
关系。
动词所表示的动作之前。
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Seen at a distance, the painting seems much more beautiful. 从远处看，这幅画似乎要漂亮得多。(see与句子的主语是逻辑上的动宾关系) Not knowing how to work out the difficult physics problem, he asked the teacher for help.由于不知道如何解这道物理难题，他向老师求助。(know与句子的主语是逻辑 上的主谓关系)
新课标2019_2020学年高中英语unit5musicsectionⅣusinglanguage讲义新人教版必修2
Section ⅣUsing LanguageFREDDY THE FROG (Ⅱ)Not long after Freddy and the band became famous，they visited Britain on a brief(短暂的) tour.Fans showed their devotion(投入；热爱) by waiting for hours to get tickets for① their concerts.Freddy was now quite confident(自信的) when he went into a concert hall.He enjoyed singing and all the congratulations afterwards(然后；后来)! His most exciting invitation(邀请) was to perform on a TV programme called “Top of the Pops ②.” He had to go to London，wear an expensive suit and give a performance to a TV camera.It felt very strange.But as soon as the programme was over，the telephones which were in the same room started ringing.Everybody was asking when they could see Freddy and his band again.They were truly stars.青蛙弗雷迪(Ⅱ)弗雷迪和他的乐队成名后不久，就到英国作短暂的巡回演出去了。
歌迷们表现出了极大的忠诚，他们等几个小时来购买音乐会的门票。
弗雷迪现在步入演出厅会感到非常自信。