2015年4月统考《大学英语B》模拟真题(7)满分答案

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2015年4月大学英语b统考题库考试原题库6

2015年4月大学英语b统考题库考试原题库6 完整题库及答案见百度搜索“零号床”—网络统考栏目一、交际英语1.- Thank you very much.- _________A.It doesn't matter.B.Yes, please.C.You are welcome.D.Forget it.2.-May I see your tickets, please?- ________A.Sure.B.No, you can't.C.No, they are mine.D.Yes, you can.3.- Hello, I'm Harry Potter.- Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ______.A.call my CharlesB.call me at CharlesC.call me CharlesD.call Charles me4.- Could you help me with my physics, please？- ________A.No, no way.B.No, I couldn't.C.No, I can't.D.Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now.5.- Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening?- ________A.No, I already have plans.B.I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight.C.No, I really don't like being with you.D.I'm ill, so I shouldn't go out.二、阅读理解When foreigners come to China for the first time, they are always surprised by the number of bicycles on the roads. China has more cyclists than any other country in the world.Because the roads are so crowded with bicycles, it is very important for cyclists to remember the traffic rules and regulations.Before you ride your bicycle on the roads, you must register it and get a number for it. This number will be on a plate on your bicycle. Also, the traffic authorities will want to check the bicycle to make sure that it is in good condition.Young children may not ride bicycles in the streets, because there is so much traffic that is dangerous. A cyclist must keep at least one hand on the handlebars at all times, and a bicycle may not carry more than one adult person.On which side of the road should you ride? On the right, of course! If you ride on the left of the road, against the traffic, you may cause an accident. Like the driver of a car or bus, you must follow all traffic signs and signals. Everybody knows that you must not turn left or go straight across at a red traffic light. Usually you can turn right, but you must check first to make sure that the road is clear.If you want to turn or stop, you must give a signal to the cyclists who are riding behind you. Give a signal with your hand at least ten meters before you turn or stop. When you ride past a parked car, you must be careful in case the door opens suddenly or the car starts and drives out in front of you.Remember these rules and regulations when you ride your bicycle, and help to keep China's roads safe.6.It is important for cyclists in China to remember the traffic rules because the roads are crowded with bicycles.A.TB.F7.Before you take your bicycle out on the roads you must check the condition of the authorities.A.TB.F8.It is wrong to ride with both hands off the handlebars.A.TB.F9.If you ride on the left side of the road, you will be against the traffic.A.TB.F10.At a red traffic light you must give a hand signal.A.TB.FThere are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals.Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.11.Our long-term goals mean a lot _______.A.if we cannot reach solid short-term goalsB.if we complete the short-term goalsC.if we have dreams of the futureD.if we put forward some plans12.New short-term goals are built upon______.A.a daily basisB.your achievement in a weekC.current activitiesD.the goals that have been completed13.When we complete each step of our goals, ________.A.we will win final successB.we are overwhelmedC.we will build up our confidence to achieve successD.we should have strong desire for setting new goals14.What is the main idea of this passage? _______A.Life is a dynamic thing.B.We should set up long-term goals.C.Different kinds of goals in life.D.The limitation of long-term goals.15.Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage? _______A.The long-term goals cannot amount to very much without achieving short-term goals.B.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.C.Life is a static thing, thus never allowing a long-term goal to limit us.D.We should often add new short-term goals to what have been completed.三、词汇与语法16.When Laura finally arrived she apologized _______ so late.A.for to comeB.that she was comingC.for comingD.to come17.________ I'm mistaken, I've seen that man before.A.UnlessB.IfC.BecauseD.But18.It’s ________ that he was wrong.A.clearlyB.clarityC.clearD.clearing19.You had better ________ a doctor as soon as possible.A.seeingB.sawC.seeD.seen20.I fell and hurt myself while I ________ basketball yesterday.A.was playingB.am playingC.playD.played四、完型填空It was getting dark. Some children and two Canadian women were still ___21___ on the ice near a big hotel. They were having a good time.Suddenly the ice broke. One of the boys fell into the water. The children shouted, “Help! Help!” They didn't know what to so. The two Canadian friends heard ___22___ and skated over to get the boy out of the water.The ice was thin. The two Canadians fell into the water, too. But they tried their best to ___23___ the little boy. They knew they must be quick. If they didn't push him up onto the ice, he would soon die.Many people ran over to help.Some of them had ropes and poles. A young man jumped into the water to save the ___24___ people.The boy and the two Canadian women were out of water at last. One of the women didn't feel well. She was sent to the ___25___ at once. But she felt very happy because the boy was safe.21.A.saveB.hospitalC.threeD.skatingE.them22.A.saveB.hospitalC.threeD.skatingE.them答案：E23.A.saveB.hospitalC.threeD.skatingE.them24.A.saveB.hospitalC.threeD.skatingE.them25.A.saveB.hospitalC.threeD.skatingE.them五、英译汉26.She was the only daughter and the youngest child of the five.答案：她是家里唯一的女儿，是五个孩子中年龄最小的。

2015年4月份电大远程网络教育大学英语B统考题库真题10

2015年4月份电大远程网络教育大学英语B统考题库真题10一、交际英语1.- May I take your order now?- _______A.No, I'm in trouble now.B.Yes, we take orders.C.Yes, I'd like a dish of chicken.D.No, I don't have an order.答案：C2.- Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?- _____Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can't miss it.A.I beg your pardon?B.What do you mean?C.You're welcome.D.Mm, let me think.答案：D3.- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.- _______A.You may ask for help.B.I'll give you a hand.C.Please do me a favor.D.I'd come to help.答案：B4.- Must I take a taxi?- No, you ________ . You can take my car.A.had better toB.don'tC.must notD.don't have to答案：D5.- Excuse me, how much is the jacket?- It's 499 Yuan. ________A.Oh, no. That's OK!B.How do you like it?C.Which do you prefer?D.Would you like to try it on?答案：D电大、各类远程网络教育统考大学英语B、计算机应用基础统考辅导全套题库，精心整理并归类完毕，全中文翻译，视频教程讲解，零基础一次性通过，索取请加QQ： 153499368二、阅读理解Dear Professor Liu,Please accept my greeting from New York. （尊敬的刘教授，请接受我来自纽约的问候。

2015届高三第四次全国大联考英语 PDF版含答案

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,总分150分,考试时间120分钟㊂第卷(三部分,共100分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分分)第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话㊂每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A㊁B㊁C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置㊂听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题㊂每段对话仅读一遍㊂1.W h e r e d o e s t h e c o n v e r s a t i o n p r o b a b l y t a k e p l a c e?A.I n a l i b r a r y.B.I n a r e s t a u r a n t.C.O n ab u s.2.H o wd o e s t h ew o m a n f e e l a b o u t h e rw o r k?A.S h e i s d i s a p p o i n t e dw i t h i t.B.S h e i s e x c i t e d a b o u t i t.C.S h e i s s a t i s f i e dw i t h i t.3.W h a t k i n do fm u s i c d o e s t h ew o m a n l i k e?A.J a z z.B.C l a s s i c a l.C.F o l k.4.W h y w i l l t h em a n g o t oE d i n b u r g h?A.T od r i v e t h ew o m a n t h e r e.B.T oh a v e am e e t i n g i nG l a s g o w.C.T om e e t s o m e i m p o r t a n t p e o p l e.5.W h a tw i l l t h e g i r l d o t o n i g h t?A.P r e p a r e f o r a n e x a m.B.W a t c hT V.C.G o t o am o v i e.第二节:(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白㊂每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A㊁B㊁C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置㊂听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间㊂每段对话读两遍㊂听第6段材料,回答第6~7题㊂6.W h a t d o e s t h em a n s u g g e s t d o i n g?A.G o i n g f o r aw a l k.B.H a v i n g a c u p o f t e a.C.M a i l i n g a l e t t e r.7.W h a t i s t h ew o m a nd o i n g?A.W r i t i n g a l e t t e r.B.C o o k i n g d i n n e r.C.E x e r c i s i n g.听第7段材料,回答第8~9题㊂8.W h a t i s t h e d a t e t o d a y?A.O c t o b e r22n d.B.O c t o b e r23r d.C.O c t o b e r24t h.9.H o wo l d i s t h eU n i t e dN a t i o n s i n2010?A.70y e a r s.B.65y e a r s.C.60y e a r s.听第8段材料,回答第10~12题㊂10.W h o i sT h o m s o n?A.L i n d a s h u s b a n d.B.T h em a n s c o u s i n.C.Ac h e f.11.W h a t i s t h e r e l a t i o n s h i p b e t w e e n t h em a n a n dw o m a n?A.F r i e n d s.B.W i f e a n dh u s b a n d.C.R e l a t i v e s.12.W h a t d ow e k n o wa b o u tL i n d a?A.S h ew o n t b e i n v i t e d t o t h e p a r t y.B.S h e d o e s n t e a t c h i c k e n.C.S h e i s a g o o d c o o k.听第9段材料,回答第13~16题㊂13.W h a t a r e t h e s p e a k e r s t a l k i n g a b o u t?A.F r i e n d s.B.P i c t u r e s.C.S t o r i e s.14.W h y d o e s t h ew o m a n t h i n k i t i s s t r e s s f u l t o g o t o t h e d e n t i s t?A.I t i s o u t o f y o u r c o n t r o l.B.I t i s t o o e x p e n s i v e.C.I t h u r t s.15.W h a t d o e s t h em a n t h i n k i s t h em o s t s t r e s s f u l?A.B e i n g l a t e.B.H a v i n g a n e x a m.C.M o v i n g t o an e w p l a c e.16.W h a t d o e s t h ew o m a n t h i n ko f i n t e r v i e w s?A.T h e y a r e c h a l l e n g i n g.B.T h e y a r e s t r e s s f u l.C.T h e y a r e t e r r i b l e.听第10段材料,回答第17~20题㊂17.W h e r e i s t h e f i n i s h l i n e?A.O u t s i d eL o n d o n.B.N e a rB u c k i n g h a m P a l a c e.C.A tG r e e n w i c h.18.W h a tw a s l a s t y e a r s r e c o r d t i m e?A.2h o u r s17m i n u t e s16s e c o n d s.B.2h o u r s22m i n u t e s16s e c o n d s.C.2h o u r s48m i n u t e s.19.W h ow a s t h e y o u n g e s t p e r s o n t o f i n i s h t h e r a c e s o f a r?A.B e t t y O m a r y.B.S h e l l y M o r t i m e r.C.I a nB r i t t o n.20.W h e nw i l l t h e f u l l r e p o r t a b o u t t h e e v e n t b e?A.A t7︰15.B.A t7︰30.C.A t7︰55.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A㊁B㊁C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑㊂AW i l m aw a s b o r n o n J u n e23,1940i n S t B e t h l e h e m,T e n n e s s e.B y t h e t i m e s h ew a s6,W i l m aR u d o l p hw a s g i v e nm e t a l b r a c e s(支架)t o a i d h e r i nw a l k i n g.S h e s t a r t e d r e c e i v i n gt r e a t m e n tw i t hh e l p f r o mh e r f a m i l y.Af e w y e a r s l a t e r,s h ew a l k e dw i t h o u t a n y a s s i s t a n c ei n t o t h e c h u r c h.W h e n s h ew a s i n j u n i o rh i g h,s h e j o i n e dt h eb a s k e t b a l l t e a m.S h ef i n a l l y m a d ea na p p e a l t o c o m p e t e i n g a m e sa g a i na n dw h e nh e rw i s h w a s f i n a l l yp e r m i t t e d,s h ea m a z e de v e r y o n e b y l e a d i n g t h e t e a mt o a n u n d ef e a t e d s e a s o n a n d t h e s t a t e c h a m p i o n s h i p s.T h o ug ht h e y l o s t t h e c h a m p i o n s h i p t i t l e i n t h e e n d,W i l m aR u d o l p h e a r n e d t h e a t t e n t i o n o f t h ew o m e n s t r a c k c o a c h,E d T e m p l a t e a tT e n n e s s e eS t a t eU n i v e r s i t y a n dw a s i n v i t e d t o j o i nt h e T i g e r b e l l e s .H e re f f o r t s p a i do f f a ss h e t u r n e do u t t ob e s o g o o d t h a t t h eT i g e r b e l l e s i n v i t e dh e r t o j o i n t h e mi n t h en a t i o n a lO l y m p i c t e a mt r a i l s.N o t o n l y d i d s h em a k e i t i n t o t h e t e a m,b u t s h ew o nab r o n z em e d a l i nt h e4ˑ100mr e l a y a t t h e1956M e l b o u r n e O l y m p i c s.F o u r y e a r s l a t e r,R u d o l p h s e t aw o r l d200mr e c o r d(22.9s e c o n d s)a t t h e1960U SC h a m p i o n s h i p s.A t t h eR o m eO l y m p i c s i n1960,s h e c o m p e t e d i n t h e100m,200ma n d4ˑ100mr e l a y,a n de q u a l e d t h ew o r l d r e c o r do f11.3s e c o n d s i nt h es e m i f i n a l s(半决赛)o f t h e100m.S h ew o nt h e f i n a lb y t h r e e m e t r e s i n11.0 s e c o n d s,b u t i tw a s n o t a c c e p t e d a s aw o r l d r e c o r d.W i l m aR u d o l p h s e x t r a o r d i n a r y a c h i e v e m e n t s i nR o m em a d eh e r ad a r l i n g o f t h eE u r o p e a n p r e s sw h o g a v e h e r t h en i c k n a m e T h eB l a c k G a z e l l e(羚羊) a n d T h eB l a c kP e a r l .S h ea l s ob e c a m et h ef i r s tw o m a ni n A m e r i c a nh i s t o r y t ow i n3g o l dm e d a l s i n t h eO l y m p i c s a n dw a s c r o w n e d t h eF a s t e s tW o m a n i n t h e W o r l d . W i l m aR u d o l p h s s p i r i t i n s p i r e d p e o p l e s u c ha s J a c k i e J o y n e rK e r s e ea n dF l o r e n c eG r i f f i t hJ o y n e rw h ob e c a m e t h e n e x tw o m a n t ow i n3g o l dm e d a l s.21.W h a t p r o b l e md i d W i l m a f a c e a c c o r d i n g t oP a r a g r a p h1?A.N o t b e i n g a b l e t ow a l k.B.N o t b e i n g a b l e t o s p e a k.C.L o s i n g h e r s i g h t.D.L o s i n g h e r h e a r i n g.22.A c c o r d i n g t o t h e p a s s a g e,W i l m a c o u l d j o i n t h e T i g e r b e l l e s m a i n l y b e c a u s e o f.A.h e r b e i n g E dT e m p l a t e s f a v o u r i t e a t h l e t eB.h e r s t r o n g a p p e a l t oE dT e m p l a t eC.h e r o u t s t a n d i n gp e r f o r m a n c e s i nb a s k e t b a l l g a m e sD.h e rw i n n i n g t h e c h a m p i o n s h i p t i t l e23.W e l e a r n t h a tW i l m ab r o k e t h ew o r l d r e c o r d i n.A.t h e4ˑ100mr e l a y a t t h e1956M e l b o u r n eO l y m p i c sB.t h e s e m i f i n a l s o f t h e100ma t t h eR o m eO l y m p i c sC.t h e f i n a l o f t h e100ma t t h eR o m eO l y m p i c sD.t h e200ma t t h e1960U SC h a m p i o n s h i p s24.H o w m a n yp e o p l et h a ta t l e a s t w o n3O l y m p i c s g o l d m e d a l si n A m e r i c a nh i s t o r y a r e m e n t i o n e di nt h e p a s s a g e?A.T h r e e.B.O n e.C.F o u r.D.F i v e.BI a ma g o o dm o t h e r t o t h r e e c h i l d r e n.I h a v e t r i e dn e v e r t o l e tm yp a s s i o n s t a n d i n t h ew a y o f b e i n g a g o o d p a r e n t.I n o l o n g e r c o n s i d e rm y s e l f t h e c e n t e r o f t h e u n i v e r s e.I s h o wu p.I l i s t e n.I t r y t o l a u g h.I a ma g o o d f r i e n d t om y h u s b a n d.I h a v et r i e dt o m a k e m a r r i a g ev o w s(誓言)m e a n w h a t t h e y s a y.Ia m a g o o df r i e n dt o m y f r i e n d s,a n d t h e y t om e.W i t h o u t t h e m,t h e r ew o u l db e n o t h i n g t o s a y t o y o u t o d a y.S oh e r e sw h a t Iw a n t t o t e l l y o ut o d a y:G e t a l i f e.Ar e a l l i f e,n o t ad e s i r eo f t h en e x t p r o m o t i o n,t h e b i g g e r p a y c h e c k,t h e l a r g e r h o u s e.G e t a l i f e i nw h i c h y o u a r e n o t a l o n e.F i n d p e o p l e y o u l o v e,a n dw h o l o v e y o u.A n d r e m e m b e r t h a t l o v e i s n o t l e i s u r e;i t i sw o r k.P i c k u p t h e p h o n e.S e n d a n e-m a i l.W r i t e a l e t t e r.A n d r e a l i z e t h a t l i f e i s t h e b e s t t h i n g a n d t h a t y o uh a v e n ob u s i n e s s t a k i n g i t f o r g r a n t e d.I t s s o e a s y t ow a s t e o u r l i v e s,o u r d a y s,o u r h o u r s,a n d o u rm i n u t e s.I t s s o e a s y t o e x i s t i n s t e a d o f t o l i v e.I l e a r n t t o l i v em a n y y e a r s a g o.S o m e t h i n g r e a l l y,r e a l l y b a d h a p p e n e d t om e,s o m e t h i n g t h a t c h a n g e dm y l i f e i n w a y s t h a t,i f I h a d m y c h o i c e,i tw o u l dn e v e rh a v eb e e nc h a n g e da t a l l.A n dw h a t I l e a r n e d f r o mi t i sw h a t, t o d a y,s e e m s t ob e t h e h a r d e s t l e s s o no f a l l.I l e a r n e d t o l o v e t h e j o u r n e y,n o t t h e d e s t i n a t i o n.I l e a r n e d t o l o o k a t a l l t h e g o o d i n t h ew o r l d a n d t r y t o g i v e s o m e o f i t b a c kb e c a u s e I b e l i e v e d i n i t,c o m p l e t e l y a n d t o t a l l y.A n d I t r i e d t o d o t h a t,i n p a r t,b y t e l l i n g o t h e r s w h a t I h a d l e a r n e d.B y t e l l i n g t h e mt h i s:R e a d i n t h e b a c k y a r dw i t h t h e s u no n y o u r f a c e.L e a r n t ob e h a p p y.A n d t h i n ko f l i f ea s a d e a d l y i l l n e s s,b ec a u s e i f y o ud o,y o uw i l l l i ve i tw i t h j o y a n d p a s s i o n a s i t o u g h t t ob e l i v e d.25.I t c a nb e i n f e r r e d f r o mt h e p a s s a g e t h a t.A.t h e a u t h o r d i d n t t r y h e r b e s t t ow o r kw e l lB.t h e a u t h o r i s a s u c c e s s i n p e r s o n a l l i f eC.t h e a u t h o r s p e n t a l l h e r t i m e c a r i n g f o r h e r c h i l d r e nD.t h e a u t h o r l i k e s t r a v e l i n g v e r y m u c h26.H o wd i d t h e a u t h o r f o r mh e r v i e wo f l i f e?A.T h r o u g h s o c i a l e x p e r i e n c e.B.B y l e a r n i n g f r o mh e r f r i e n d s.C.F r o mh e r c h i l d r e n a n dh u s b a n d.D.T h r o u g ha nu n f o r t u n a t e e x p e r i e n c e.27.B y t h e u n d e r l i n e d s e n t e n c e I t s s o e a s y t oe x i s t i n s t e a do f t o l i v e i n t h e f i f t h p a r a g r a p h,t h e a u t h o r r e a l l y m e a n s t h a t p e o p l e t e n d t o.A.w o r k r a t h e r t h a n e n j o y l i f eB.m a k e a l i v i n g r a t h e r t h a n l i v e a r e a l l i f eC.w a s t e a l o t i n l i f eD.f o r g e t t h em o s t i m p o r t a n t l e s s o n s i n l i f e28.W h a t s t h e a u t h o r s a t t i t u d e t o w a r dw o r k?A.D o i tw e l l t o s e r v e o t h e r s.B.E a r n e n o u g hm o n e y t om a k e l i f e b e t t e r.C.D o n t l e t i t a f f e c t y o u r r e a l l i f e.D.T r y y o u r b e s t t o g e t a h i g h e r p o s i t i o n a n d a p a y r a i s e.CL o o k i n g b a c ko nm y c h i l d h o o d,I a mc o n v i n c e d t h a t n a t u r a l i s t s a r eb o r na n dn o tm a d e.A l t h o u g hw ew e r e a l l b r o u g h tu p i nt h es a m e w a y,m y b r o t h e r sa n ds i s t e r ss o o na b a n d o n e dt h e i r p r e s s e df l o w e r sa n di n s e c t s. U n l i k e t h e m,Ih a dn oe a rf o r m u s i ca n dl a n g u a g e s.I w a sn o ta ne a r l y r e a d e ra n dIc o u l dn o td o m e n t a l a r i t h m e t i c.B e f o r eW o r l d W a rⅠw e s p e n t o u r s u mm e r h o l i d a y s i nH u n g a r y.I h a v e o n l y t h e d i m m e m o r y o f t h e h o u s e w e l i v e d i n,o fm y r o o ma n dm y t o y s.N o r d o I r e c a l l c l e a r l y t h e l a r g e f a m i l y o f g r a n d p a r e n t s,a u n t s,u n c l e s a n d c o u s i n sw h o g a t h e r e dn e x t d o o r.B u t I d oh a v e a c l e a rm e m o r y o f t h ed o g s,t h e f a r ma n i m a l s,t h e l o c a l b i r d s, a n d a b o v e a l l,t h e i n s e c t s.I a man a t u r a l i s t,n o t a s c i e n t i s t.I h a v e a s t r o n g l o v e o f t h en a t u r a lw o r l da n dm y e n t h u s i a s ml e dm e i n t o v a r i e d i n v e s t i g a t i o n s.I l o v e d i s c u s s i n g m y f a v o r i t e t o p i c s a n d e n j o y b u r n i n g t h em i d n i g h t o i lw h i l e r e a d i n g a b o u t o t h e r p e o p l e s o b s e r v a t i o n s a n dd i s c o v e r i e s.T h e n s o m e t h i n g h a p p e n s t h a t b r i n g s t h e s e o b s e r v a t i o n s t o g e t h e r i n m y c o n s c i o u sm i n d.S u d d e n l yy o u f a n c yy o u s e e t h e a n s w e r t o t h e r i d d l e,b e c a u s e i t a l l s e e m s t o f i t t o g e t h e r.T h i s h a s r e s u l t e d i nm yp u b l i s h i n g300p a p e r s a n db o o k s,w h i c h s o m em i g h t h o n o rw i t h t h e t i t l e o f s c i e n t i f i c r e s e a r c h.B u t c u r i o s i t y,ak e e ne y e,a g o o d m e m o r y a n de n j o y m e n to f t h ea n i m a l a n d p l a n tw o r l dd on o tm a k ea s c i e n t i s t:o n e o f t h e o u t s t a n d i n g a n d e s s e n t i a l q u a l i t i e s r e q u i r e d i s s e l f-d i s c i p l i n e,a q u a l i t y I l a c k.As c i e n t i s t r e q u i r e s n o t o n l y s e l f-d i s c i p l i n e,b u t h a r d t r a i n i n g,d e t e r m i n a t i o n a n d a g o a l.As c i e n t i s t,u p t o a c e r t a i n p o i n t,c a nb em ad e.An a t u r a l i s t i s b o r n.I f y o u c a n c o m b i ne t h e t w o,y o u g e t t h e b e s t of b o t hw o r l d s.29.T h e f i r s t p a r a g r a p h t e l l s u s t h e a u t h o r.A.l o s t h i s h e a r i n g w h e nh ew a s a c h i l dB.w a s i n t e r e s t e d i n f l o w e r s a n d i n s e c t s i nh i s c h i l d h o o dC.d i d n t l i k e h i s b r o t h e r s a n d s i s t e r sD.w a s b o r n t o an a t u r a l i s t s f a m i l y30.T h e a u t h o r c a n t r e m e m b e r h i s r e l a t i v e s c l e a r l y b e c a u s e.A.h e d i d n t l i v e v e r y l o n g w i t h t h e mB.t h e f a m i l y w a s e x t r e m e l y l a r g eC.h ew a s f u l l y o c c u p i e dw i t ho b s e r v i n g n a t u r eD.h ew a s t o o y o u n g w h e nh e l i v e dw i t h t h e m31.W h i c ho f t h e f o l l o w i n g s t a t e m e n t s i sT R U Ea c c o r d i n g t o t h e p a s s a g e?A.T h e a u t h o r i s a s c i e n t i s t a sw e l l a s an a t u r a l i s t.B.T h e a u t h o r i s an a t u r a l i s t,b u t n o t a s c i e n t i s t.C.T h e a u t h o r i s f i r s t o f a l l a s c i e n t i s t.D.T h e a u t h o r i s n e i t h e r an a t u r a l i s t n o r a s c i e n t i s t.32.T h e a u t h o r s a y s t h a t h e i s an a t u r a l i s t r a t h e r t h a n a s c i e n t i s t p r o b a b l y b e c a u s e h e t h i n k s h e.A.l a c k s s o m e o f t h e q u a l i t i e s r e q u i r e do f a s c i e n t i s tB.h a s a g r e a t d e a l o f t r o u b l e d o i n g m e n t a l a r i t h m e t i cC.j u s t r e a d s a b o u t o t h e r p e o p l e s o b s e r v a t i o n s a n dd i s c o v e r i e sD.c o m e s u p w i t h s o l u t i o n s i n am o s t n a t u r a lw a yDW h e n y o uw e r e l o o k i n g f o r a r e l i a b l e,h o n e s t a u t om e c h a n i c,h o wd i d y o u f i n dh i m?B e f o r e y o uw e n t i n t o t h a t r e s t a u r a n t y o u r e c e n t l y t r i e d,h o wd i d y o u k n o wt h a t i t s e r v e d g r e a t f o o d?I f y o u a r e l i k em o s t p e o p l e o n t h e p l a n e t,y o uw a n t t o l o w e r y o u r r i s k o f a b i g u g l y s u r p r i s e s o y o u a s k e d p e o p l e y o u t r u s t t o r e f e r t o a b u s i n e s s t h e y t r u s t.M a r k e t e r s c a l l t h i s f r i e n d-t o-f r i e n d r e c o g n i t i o no f ab u s i n e s s w o r d-o f-m o u t h a d v e r t i s i n g.W h e n y o ud oa g r e a t j o bf o r y o u rc u s t o m e ro rab a d j o b,p e o p l ea r e g o i n g t ot a l ka b o u t y o u rb u s i n e s s. U n f o r t u n a t e l y,b e c a u s ew eh u m a n s s e e mt o f e e l n e g a t i v ee m o t i o n sm o r e i n t e n s i v e l y t h a n p o s i t i v eo n e s,w e r e m o r e l i k e l y t o t e l lm o r e o f o u r f r i e n d s a b o u t b a d e x p e r i e n c e sw i t h a b u s i n e s s t h a n p o s i t i v e o n e s.U n d e r s t a n d t h i s: C u s t o m e r s b e l i e v e t h e i ro w ne x p e r i e n c e.Y o uc a n tm a k e t h e m b e l i e v e t h a t y o u rc o m p a n y i sw o n d e r f u lw h e n t h e y f e l t t h e y w e r e t r e a t e db a d l y.S o,t o g e t p o s i t i v ew o r d-o f-m o u t h g o i n g f o r y o u r b u s i n e s s i n t h i s s e r v i c e-b a s e d e c o n o m y,y o u v e g o t t o d o a r e a l l y o u t s t a n d i n g j o b f o r e v e r y o n e,e x a c t l y.A n dw h e n y o ud o,y o ub u i l da g r e a tr e p u t a t i o n.T h a tt a k e st i m e.B u t i t f o r m sac l o s el i n k w i t h y o u r c u s t o m e r s i n aw a y t h a t n o a d v e r t i s i n g a n dn o p r o m o t i o n a l c o u p o n(优惠券)e v e r c o u l d.T h e g o o dn e w s i s t h a t b e c a u s e t h e r e a r e s om a n y d i f f e r e n t b u s i n e s s e s c h a s i n g a f t e r y o u r c u s t o m e r s m o n e y, p e o p l ew a n t t ok n o w w h o mt h e y c a n t r u s t.S o p e o p l e a r e g o i n g t o b e t a l k i n g a b o u t y o u.C r e a t e a f r e e s a l e s f o r c e f o r y o u r b u s i n e s s-a n a r m y o f d e l i g h t e d c u s t o m e r sw h o t e l l e v e r y o n e t h a t t h e y k n o wh o w g o o d y o u r c o m p a n y i s t od ob u s i n e s sw i t h.T h a t s a g r e a t a n t i d o t e(解毒剂)t od e f e c t i o n i t i s.33.W h a t i s t h em a i n t o p i c o f t h i s p a s s a g e?A.A p e r s o n s h o u l d r e l y o nh i s f r i e n d s f o r b u s i n e s s.B.A g o o dn a m ew i l l b r i n gy o um o n e y.C.A d v e r t i s i n g c a nm a k e c u s t o m e r s b e l i e v e i t sw o n d e r f u l.D.Ac o m p a n y c a n r e l y o n i t s a s s o c i a t e s t o s u r v i v e.34.A c c o r d i n g t o t h e p a s s a g e,w h e t h e rw e g o t o a p l a c e o r n o t d e p e n d s o n.A.b u s i n e s s f a m eB.m e d i a a s s i s t a n c eC.a s s o c i a t e s r e c o mm e n d a t i o nD.p a r t i c u l a r r e c o g n i t i o n35.W h e n y o ud o a no u t s t a n d i n g j o b i n s e r v i c e,y o uw i l l s u r e l y.A.m a k em o r em o n e y t h a n y o u e x p e c tB.h a v e am u t u a l u n d e r s t a n d i n g w i t h y o u r c u s t o m e r sC.e a r n y o u r f a m e a sw e l l a s a d v e r t i s e f o r y o u r c o m p a n yD.b u i l d a g r e a t r e p u t a t i o n i mm e d i a t e l y第二节:(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项多余选项㊂F o r t h e r e s t o fM a r c h,ad i s e a s ew i l l s w e e p a c r o s s t h eU S.I tw i l lk e e p k i d sh o m e f r o m s c h o o l. 36 E m p l o y e e sw i l l s u d d e n l y l o s e t h e i r a b i l i t y t o c o n c e n t r a t e.T h e d i s e a s e,k n o w na s M a r c h M a d n e s s ,r e f e r st ot h e y e a r l y65-t e a m U S m e n sc o l l e g eb a s k e t b a l l t o u r n a m e n t(锦标赛). 37 T e a m sc o m p e t ea g a i n s te a c h o t h e ri n as i n g l e-e l i m i n a t i o n(单局淘汰) t o u r n a m e n t t h a t e v e n t u a l l y c r o w n s an a t i o n a l c h a m p i o n.N e a r l y20m i l l i o nA m e r i c a n sw i l l f i n d t h e m s e l v e s p r i s o n e r so f b a s k e t b a l l f e s t i v a lm a d n e s s.T h e f u nc o m e s p a r t l y f r o m g u e s s i n g t h ew i n n e r s f o re v e r yg a m e.F r i e n d sc o m p e t ea g a i n s t f r i e n d s. 38 C o l l e a g u e sa g a i n s t b o s s e s.B i g-n a m e s c h o o l s a r e u s u a l l y f a v o r e d t o a d v a n c e i n t o t h e t o u r n a m e n t.B u t e a c h y e a r t h e r e a r e d a r kh o r s e s f r o ml i t t l e-k n o w nu n i v e r s i t i e s.T h i s a d d s t o t h em a d n e s s.W a t c h i n g a t e a mf r o ma s c h o o lw i t h3,000s t u d e n t sb e a t a t e a mf r o ma s c h o o l w i t h30,000,f o rm a n y A m e r i c a n s,i s a n e x c i t i n g e x p e r i e n c e.T w o y e a r s a g o,t h e l i t t l e-k n o w nG e o r g e M a s o n U n i v e r s i t y w a s o n e o f t h e f i n a l f o u r t e a m s. 39C o l l e g e b a s k e t b a l l p l a y e r s a r e n o t p a i d,s o t h e g a m e i sm o r e a b o u tm a k i n g an a m e f o r t h e i ru n i v e r s i t y a n d t h e m s e l v e s. 40 A b o u t$4b i l l i o n w i l lb es p e n t g a m b l i n g(赌)o nt h ee v e n t.A c c o r d i n g t o M e d i aL i f e m a g a z i n e,t h e e v e n tw i l l b r i n g i n$500m i l l i o n i n a d v e r t i s i n g i n c o m e t h i s y e a r,t o p p i n g t h e p o s t-s e a s o n i n c o m e o f e v e r y U S p r o f e s s i o n a l l e a g u e,i n c l u d i n g t h a t o f t h eN B A.A.T h e p l a y e r sw i l l g o a l l o u t f o r t h e g a m e s.B.H u s b a n d s a g a i n s tw i v e s.C.B u t t h a t d o e s n tm e a nm o n e y i s n t i n v o l v e d.D.C o l l e g e s t u d e n t sw i l l i g n o r e p i l e s o f h o m e w o r k.E.I t b e g i n s o n M a r c h15a n d l a s t s t h r o u g h t h e b e g i n n i n g o fA p r i l.F.P e o p l e a r ew i l l i n g t o s p e n dm o r em o n e y o nw a t c h i n g i t.G.M a n yp e o p l e h a dn e v e r e v e nh e a r do f t h e u n i v e r s i t y b e f o r e t h e t o u r n a m e n t.第三部分:完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从41~60各题所给的四个选项(A㊁B㊁C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑㊂M y d a dh a s b e e nd r i v i n g a t r u c k f o r a l m o s t h i s e n t i r e l i f e.H e su s u a l l y41a l l t h ew e e k d a y s a n dc o m e s h o m e o n l y a tw e e k e n d s.S o m e t i m e s h e s t a y s42f o r t w ow e e k s a t a t i m e. 43I d o n t g e t t os e eh i ma s o f t e n a s Iw i s h,w e r e m a i nv e r y44 .M y d a d i s t h e t y p e o f p e r s o nw h o d o e s n t l e t y o u45u p a n y t h i n g t h a t y o u s t a r t.W h e n Iw a s e l e v e n,m y f a t h e r b o u g h tm e a p i a n o.A t f i r s t Iw a s s o46a b o u t i t t h a t Iw o u l ds p e n dh o u r s a n dh o u r s l e a r n i n g h o wt op l a y.T h e n i t g o t47 .Iw a s s o t i r e d o f i t t h a t I a s k e d i f I c o u l d s t o p.M u c h a s I t r i e d,h e48 m e t o g o o n. N o wI h a v e b e e n p l a y i n g f o r a l m o s t f i v e y e a r s.I l o v e i t a n d I m g l a d I49 m y d a d s a d v i c e.M y d a d i s50t a l e n t e d,f o r h e h a s b e e n p l a y i n g t h e g u i t a r f o r o v e r20y e a r s.U n d e rh i s i n f l u e n c e,I a l s o l i k e51n o w.S o m e t i m e sm y d a d c a nb em y b i g g e s t52 .H em a k e sm e s m i l e e v e nw h e n I l o s e i na t a l e n t s h o w 53s o m e t i m e s h e c a nb em y b i g g e s t c r i t i c(批评家).H e54i g n o r e s t h e s m a l lm i s t a k e s Im a k e.H e e n c o u r a g e sm e n e v e r t o l o s e55b e c a u s e h e t h i n k s t h a t a l lm y e f f o r t sw i l l56o n e d a y.M y d a d i s g e n e r o u s.E v e r y T h u r s d a y n i g h t,h e57t o r e a d t o t h e c h i l d r e n a t a c h i l d r e n s c l u b.W h e nh e r e a d s,t h e i r58l i g h tu p w i t hc u r i o s i t y a b o u tw h a tw i l l h a p p e nn e x t.I f e e l 59 o fh a v i n g a p e r s o n i n m y f a m i l y w h o c a r e s e n o u g h t o v o l u n t e e r t o60 .I l o v em y d a dw i t ha l lm y h e a r t.H e s ah e r o i nm y h e a r t a n d t h em o s tw o n d e r f u l p e r s o n i n t h ew o r l d.41.A.o n B.w i t h C.i n D.o u t42.A.h o m e B.a w a y C.i n s i d e D.a l o n e43.A.E v e n t h o u g h B.I n c a s e C.I f o n l y D.A s i f44.A.p o l i t e B.k i n d C.c l o s e D.d i f f e r e n t45.A.p u t B.g i v e C.t a k e D.s p e e d46.A.n e r v o u s B.a n x i o u s C.f a m i l i a r D.c r a z y47.A.r o u g h B.d i f f i c u l t C.b o r i n g D.d i s a p p o i n t i n g48.A.p e r s u a d e d B.p r o m i s e d C.r e m i n d e d D.s u g g e s t e d49.A.r e c e i v e d B.c h a l l e n g e d C.l i s t e n e d D.t o o k50.A.p h y s i c a l l y B.t y p i c a l l y C.e x a c t l y D.m u s i c a l l y51.A.d a n c i n g B.c o m p o s i n g C.w r i t i n g D.d r a w i n g52.A.s u p p o r t e r B.d i r e c t o r C.s c h o l a r D.s p o n s o r53.A.h o w e v e r B.s o C.s t i l l D.a n d54.A.e v e r B.o f t e n C.e v e n D.n e v e r55.A.a i m B.d r e a m C.h e a r t D.s t r e n g t h56.A.c o m e t r u e B.t a k e r i s k s C.l e t o u t D.p a y o f f57.A.a g r e e s B.l i k e s C.o f f e r s D.i n t e n d s58.A.b o d i e s B.a r m s C.f a c e s D.h a n d s59.A.j e a l o u s B.o p t i m i s t i c C.h a p p y D.p r o u d60.A.r e a d B.h e l p C.w o r k D.d r i v e第Ⅱ卷(共50分)第四部分:写作(共三节,满分50分)第一节:语法填空(共10小题;每题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在标号为61~70的相应位置上㊂Ab o y q u a r r e l e dw i t h h i s p a r e n t s a n d r a n a w a y f r o mh o m e.H e h a d a h a r d l i f e(61)a n y c o n t a c t w i t h h i s f a m i l y f o r y e a r s.L a t e r h ew a n t e d t o g o h o m e(62)h ew a s a f r a i d t h a t h i s p a r e n t sm i g h t n o tw e l c o m e h i m.F i n a l l y h e d e c i d e d t o s e n d a l e t t e r t o h i s f a t h e r(63)(e x p r e s s)h i s d e s i r e t o r e t u r n h o m e a n d b e g g i n g h i s p a r d o n.I nh i s l e t t e r h e a s k e d h i s f a t h e r t o t i e aw h i t e r i b b o n o n(64)t r e e n e a r h i s h o u s e b y t h e s i d eo f t h e r a i l w a y l i n e s i f h ew a s r e a d y t ow e l c o m eh i m b a c kh o m e.(65) h ed i dn o t s e e t h e r i b b o no n t h e t r e e,h ew o u l d t h i n k t h a t h i s f a m i l y d i dn o tw e l c o m e h i ma n d t h e nh ew o u l d l e a v e t h e mf o r e v e r.H e b o a r d e d t h e t r a i n a n dw a i t e dv e r y(66)(n e r v o u s)a s t h e t r a i nw a s a b o u t t o p a s sb y h i sh o m e. T oh i s s u r p r i s e,t h e t r e e(67)(d e c o r a t e)w i t hh u n d r e d so fw h i t e r i b b o n s(68) d a n c e d i n t h e w i n d.H i s f a m i l y d i dn o tw a n t h i mt o m i s s t h es i g h to f t h e r i b b o na n dt h ew e l c o m es i g n a l,s o(69)c o v e r ed t h ew h o le t r e ew i t hr i b b o n s t os h o wt h e i rw h o l e-h e a r t e d(70)(h a p p y)a n d w i l l i n g n e s s t o w e l c o m e h i mb a c k.第二节:短文改错(共10小题;每题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文㊂文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处㊂每处错误涉及一个单词的增加㊁删除或修改㊂增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(ɡ),并在其下面写出该加的词㊂删除:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉㊂修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词㊂注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分㊂M yp a r e n t s a n d Iw e n t t o t h e p a r ko n l a s tS u n d a y.T h e r ew e r e l o t so f v i s i t o r s s t o o d i n f r o n t o f t h e t i c k e t w i n d o w.W ew a i t e d a l o n g t i m e a n d b u y t h r e e t i c k e t s.I n t h eT i g e rM o u n t a i n o f t h e p a r k,Iw a s t o o e a g e r t o s e e t h e f i e r c e f r i g h t e n e d a n i m a l s t h a t I q u i c k e n e dm y s t e p s t h r o u g h t h e c r o w d.U n f o r t u n a t e,I g o t s e p a r a t e d f r o m m y p a r e n t s.I h a dh a r d t i m e l o o k i n g f o rh i m,b u t Ih a dn o l u c k.W a n d e r i n g i nt h e p a r k,I f e l t a l o n ew i t h o u t a n y c o m p a n i o n s.W o r s e s t i l l,I h a dn om o n e y,s o I h a d t ow a l kh o m e,c o v e r e d a sm u c ha s5k i l o m e t e r s.第三节:书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华,在感恩节即将到来之际,你校组织了以 W h a t s h a l lw e d o t o t h a n ko u r p a r e n t s? 为主题的英语演讲活动㊂请你根据自己的亲身体会并结合现实生活,写一篇100词左右的英语演讲稿㊂。

保定市2015年4月模拟考试英语试题及答案

2015年4月模拟考试英语参考答案A卷听力（每小题1.5 分；满分30分）1---5 BCBAC 6----10 CAACB 11----15ABCCA 16---20 CBBCA阅读（每小题2分；满分40分）21---25 BCDAA 26---30 BCCDA 31----35 DCABD 36----40 BECDF 完形（每小题1.5满分30分）41---45 ABCDA 46---50 CBDAB 51---55 ADBCA 56---60 DABDCB卷听力（每小题1.5 分；满分30分）1---5 BCBBC 6----10 CCACA 11----15ABCCA 16---20 BABCC阅读（每小题2分；满分40分）21---25 ACDAA 26---30 CCCDA 31----35 DCABD 36----40 BECDF完形（每小题1.5满分30分）41---45 ABCDA 46---50 CBDAB 51---55 ADBCA 56---60 DABDC语法知识填空（每小题1.5 分；满分15分）61.were given 62. being 63. what 64. reactions 65. longer66. When/If 67.ordinarily 68. That 69. and 70. tested改错（每改对一处得1分；满分10分）I was only 12 when we moved to Switzerland. I remember that I enjoyenjoyed flying across the whole country and that I wasn’t happy about leave myto or leaving friends. But Dad said it'd be good for we all to live in ^countryside aroundus theBern(伯尔尼).And Uncle Jeff, who’d been living there for about 20 years,were always telling us how a beautiful city Bern was. He said it would bewas whateasily for Dad to get a job in Bern. But we all agreed to move t\o there. Now easy And/Sowe’ve been here for quite a few year, and we all love it.years书面表达（满分25分）Dear Robert,How time flies! The happy days we shared often shine in my memory.How are things going with you?You asked me for my intention after the College Entrance Exam. I’d like to tell you about that. First, I will travel around to broad my range of vision. Second, I plan to learn to drive for my driving license. If possible, I hope to take a New Oriental course on oral English training, which is good for my furtherEnglish study. What’s more, I want to take part in some public-interest activities within my power.That is my intention for the summer vacation. It is full and meaningful, isn’t it? I’m looking forward to your wonderful suggestions.Best wishes!Yours,Li HuaText 1W: Steven, have you read J.K. Rowling’s latest best seller?M: I’ve just finished it. The story in it is really exciting.Text2W: I wonder if Simon would be here by 9:00. He’s supposed to be.M: His mother said he left at 7:30, so he should be here by 8:30 at the latest.Text3M: Do you enjoy the life in Beijing?W: No, I don’t. I’m planning to return to my hometown. Though it is a small and economically underdeveloped city. I love the blue sky and quietness there.Text 4W: Hello, Sir, thanks for pulling over.M: OK, where to go, Madam?W: No.213, High Street.M: Yes, Madam. We will get there in twenty minutes.Text 5W: Would you like to come with us to a football match this evening?M: I’d love to. But my term paper is due tomorrow, and I still have two paragraphs unfinished. W: Oh, what a pity!第一节到此结束第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

2015年4月统考《大学英语B》模拟真题(6)满分答案

2015年4月统考《大学英语B》模拟真题（6）满分答案一、交际英语1.- Sorry I'm late.- _________A.Y ou are welcome.B.It's a pleasure.C.Take care.D.Don't worry.答案：D2.Thank you for your invitation.-- _________A.It doesn't matter.B.It's a pleasure.C.It's a small thing.D.I'll appreciate it.答案：B3.How much is this necklace?-- _________A.It's very nice.B.It's a birthday present from my parents.C.It costs fifty pounds.D.It's a bargain.答案：C4.Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please?-- _________A.Who's there?B.Who's that speaking?C.Who are you?D.Who wants to speak to Mark?答案：B5.What's the problem with your bike?-- _________A.Not at all.B.Good, thank you.C.Nothing serious.D.Sure答案：C二、阅读理解In the UK, in business situations, when you meet someone for the first time you shake hands and say, "How do you do?". This is not really a question, and the reply to it is another greeting such as "How do you do?" or "Hello" or "I'm very pleased to meet you" or, if you have met the person sometime before, "It's good to see you again".You don't shake hands every time you meet someone, you just greet them. If you are invited to someone's house for dinner, it is usual to take a present - some chocolates or flowers or, if you know them quite well, a bottle of wine. If you do not know the host well, don't be the last person to leave. Telephone the next day to thank the host for the meal. English people don't like to talk about personal things, and tend to avoid religion, politics and money.Good topics for small talk (闲谈) are the weather, holidays, weekend activities, gardens and architecture (建筑物), especially houses and homes. When you go to a pub or bar, it's usual to take turns to buy a drink for everyone in your group and pay for the drinks when you get them from the bar and before you drink them.6.The first paragraph tells us how to greet someone in business situations.A.TB.F答案：A7.If you are invited to someone's house for dinner, it's better to leave before the last guestleaves if you don't know the host quite well.A.TB.F答案：A8.English people don't like talking about money and marriage.A.TB.F答案：A9.In the last paragraph the sentence “…, it's usual to take turns to buy a drink for everyone in your group…”means it's usual to go Dutch (平摊费用).A.TB.F答案：B10.The subject matter of the passage is British way of greeting people.A.TB.F答案：BWhat makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is “no”. It is not the tools a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. Y ou will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further, he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed by other persons. He also works to fit the answers he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works.The scientist’s knowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. If the conditions are different, any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the changes in the conditions. This is one reason that investigations are important in science.Albert Einstein, who developed the Theory of Relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigations, and Einstein’s ideas were shown to be correct. A scientist uses many tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.11.What makes a scientist according to the passage? ________A.The tools he uses.B.The way he uses his tools.C.His ways of learning.D.The various tools he uses.答案：B12.The underlined part in the passage shows_______.A.the importance of informationB.the importance of thinkingC.the difference between scientists and ordinary peopleD.the difference between carpenters and people with other jobs答案：C13.A sound scientific theory should be one that _________.A.works not only under one set of conditions at one time, but also under the same conditions at other timesB.does not allow any changes even under different conditionsC.can be used for many purposesD.leaves no room for improvement答案：A14.The author quotes the case of Albert Einstein to illustrate __________.A.that measurements are keys to success in scienceB.that accuracy of mathematicsC.that investigations are important in scienceD.that the mathematical calculations may test his investigations答案：C15.What is the main idea of the passage? ________A.The theory of relativity.B.Exactness is the core of science.C.Scientists are different from ordinary people.D.Exactness and ways of using tools are the keys to the making of a scientist.答案：D三、词汇与语法16.He has been writing for 3 years, but being a writer is not his ________.A.chanceB.choiceC.changeD.character答案：B17.It is because she is very devoted to her patients ________ she is loved by them.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who答案：A18.We worked hard and completed the task _____.A.in the timeB.on the timeC.ahead of timeD.before time答案：C19.The young lady coming over to us _____ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!A.must beB.can beC.would beD.could be答案：A20.The computer system ________ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A.broke downB.broke outC.broke upD.broke in答案：A四、完型填空It was getting dark. Some children and two Canadian women were still ___21___ on the ice near a big hotel. They were having a good time.Suddenly the ice broke. One of the boys fell into the water. The children shouted, “Help! Help!”They didn't know what to so. The two Canadian friends heard ___22___ and skated over to get the boy out of the water.The ice was thin. The two Canadians fell into the water, too. But they tried their best to ___23___ the little boy. They knew they must be quick. If they didn't push him up onto the ice, he would soon die.Many people ran over to help.Some of them had ropes and poles. A young man jumped into the water to save the ___24___ people.The boy and the two Canadian women were out of water at last. One of the women didn't feel well. She was sent to the ___25___ at once. But she felt very happy because the boy was safe.21.A.saveB.hospitalC.threeD.skatingE.them答案：D22.A.saveB.hospitalC.threeD.skatingE.them答案：E23.A.saveB.hospitalC.threeD.skatingE.them答案：A24.A.saveB.hospitalC.threeD.skatingE.them答案：C25.A.saveB.hospitalC.threeD.skatingE.them答案：B五、英译汉26.She could not understand me when I spoke to her.答案：当我跟她讲话的时候，她根本听不懂我的话。

2015年大学英语B统考题库真题7

一、交际英语1.- I'm looking for a shirt for my father. - _________A.What size do you wear?B.What can I do for you?C.How about this one?D.What size does your father wear?答案：D2.- Please help yourself to the seafood. - ________A.No, I can't.B.Sorry, I can't help.C.Well, seafood don't suit.D.Well, I'm afraid I don't like seafood. 答案：D3.- ________- He teaches physics in a school.A.What does your father do?B.Who is your father?C.What is your father doing?D.Where is your father now?答案：A4.- Hey, Tom, what's up?- __________A.Yes, definitely!B.Oh, not much.C.What is happening in your life?D.You are lucky.答案：B5.- Who's speaking?- This is Tom ________.A.speaksB.spokenC.speakingD.saying答案：C电大、各类远程网络教育统考大学英语B、计算机应用基础统考辅导全套题库，精心整理并归类完毕，全中文翻译，视频教程讲解，零基础一次性通过，索取请加QQ：二、阅读理解High in the Swiss Alps many years ago, there lived a lonely shepherd（牧羊人）boy who longed for a friend to share his evenings.（很多年以前，在瑞士阿尔卑斯山上住着一个牧羊人，他期望能找到一个朋友在夜晚与他为伴。

大学英语四级模拟题七(含答案)

大学英语四级模拟题七Part I (15’)Writing (30 minutes)Directions:For this part, you areallowed 30 minutes to write acomposition on the topic My Viewon Major-hopping. You should writeat least 120 words but no more than180 words, and base yourcomposition on the outline givenbelow:1.一些人在学习中坚持不换专业；2.必要时应考虑更换学习的专业；3.我的看法。

My View on Major-hopping—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————Part II (10’) Skimming and Scanning (15 minutes)Directions:In this section, youare going to read a passage with tenstatements attached to it. Eachstatement contains informationgiven in one of the paragraphs.Identify the paragraph from whichthe information is derived. You maychoose a paragraph more than once.Each paragraph is marked with aletter. Answer the questions bymarking the corresponding letteron Answer Sheet.Companies must decide: Is a business tripworth it?Competition can spur travel[A]Business travel dropped precipitously last year. The U.S. Travel Association says roughly $215 billion was spent on business travel in 2009, down from $244 billion in 2008. The travel industry predicts an uptick this year. There was a 1.5% increase in spending on travel and entertainment during the first quarter of 2010 compared with that period last year, says Mike McCormick, executive director of the National Business Travel Association, or NBTA, and a 2.8% increase during the first quarter of 2010 over the fourth quarter of 2009.[B]And that travel can spur more —for competitive reasons. "The stabilizing and growing economy puts companies, competitors, back out on the road — especially the sales departments," says Kevin Mitchell of the Business Travel Coalition. "So you can't really sit back like you were able to comfortably do through most of 2009, comforted in the knowledge that most of your competitors were scaling travel way back as well."[C]Some business-travel analysts say that for businesses to profit and grow, travel is essential. An NBTA study conducted by IHS Global Insight determined that for every dollar spent on corporate travel, the average business would see $15 in profits. "The only way to grow sales is to go out and get them," McCormick says. "All it takes is for (a company) to lose that piece of business because their competitor showed up and they didn't, and they're back on the road."[D]Ultimately when evaluating whether to hit the road, corporate travel experts say, companies are trying to figure if the potential for revenue in the near future or down the line is greater than the cost of the trip. Such decisions are often as much art as science. They depend on many factors, including a company's priorities, the service or product it's selling, and the status of a particular client relationship and transaction.[E]"It's very much down to individual companies and what they prioritize," says Eric Bausman, of Carlson Wagonlit Travel, a globalfirm that helps companies manage corporate travel programs. "Typically ... those initial introductory meetings, the very first sales calls until you make the sale, those are the ones you really target for being in the room with the customer." Once a relationship is established, Bausman says, a business might consider visiting the client less frequently, supplementing "those trips with virtual meetings: cellphone calls, Web meetings and video conferences."Giving technology a try[F]The economic downturn has compelled many businesses to consider or better utilize virtual meeting technology, corporate travel experts say. Options include telephone conference calls, streaming a meeting via the Internet, or telepresencing, in which large screens can make meeting participants in another part of the world appear to be practically sitting across the conference table. The Association of Corporate Travel Executives says the percentage of its members who were "seriously looking" into using videoconferencing rose from 21% in 2007 to 81% in 2009. The cost of communication technology has dropped and quality has improved, industry analysts say.[G]Megan Costello, executive director of the Association of Corporate Travel Executives, says it's increasingly being used by companies to cut down on internal meetings that would require travel —trips that many of the association's members said were using up to 40% of the corporate travel budget but not producing revenue.[H]An American Express Business Travel survey conducted in January found 74% of respondents said they use or plan to use audio conferencing as an alternative to travel, while 71.6% were using or planned to use Web-based online conferencing or videoconferencing as an option. "In the vast majority of our client discussions ... in terms of new enhancements with our program or areas of interest they'd like us to explore, virtual meetings are always at the top of the list," says Issa Jouaneh, a vice president at American Express Business Travel.[I]American Express Business Travel launched its virtual-meeting expert service in August. Consultants work with a client considering a corporate trip, asking about the meeting's goals and such things as the number of people who would attend. Based on the answers, they advise whether a virtual meeting might be more efficient.[J]Many businesses are also using corporate online booking tools to help would-be road warriors decide whether to go or stay. GetThere — a business unit of Sabre Travel network, which provides such a tool —says that last year many companies moved the question asking about the purpose of the trip from the end of the booking process to the beginning. Depending on the reason you give —"training," for example, or "customer visit" —a message is triggered as to whether to consider an alternative such as a Web conference or if you'll need to get approval for the trip. Of GetThere's more than 3,000 clients, the number using dynamic messaging —which also advises on preferred suppliers if you are going to take the trip — more than doubled last year.[K]Eventually, says Chris Kroeger, GetThere's president, the booking tool could calculate which way to go. But even if the dollar figures say a teleconference is the way to go, Kroeger says, the person involved should be able to say if the meeting is best done face-to-face.When only a meeting will do[L]Although some advisers expect some business trips will be replaced by technology, they say technology won't become a wholesale substitute for meeting in-person. "It's not that we're going to suddenly switch from all meetings face-to-face to all by virtue of technology," says John Millikin, who teaches strategy and human resources management at ArizonaStateUniversity. "You may have a rise in the use of technology tosupplement face-to-face meetings so that you are getting a little bit of the better of two worlds."[M]Last year, Knight, the machinery company executive from Columbus, says his business trips were reduced by at least 25%. He adds that his company has used videoconferencing for some training and is exploring using it for other purposes as well. Still, he says, "I just don't believe you can exactly boil it down to: 'Here are guidelines. Either you can close business with this trip or there's no trip.' I think that's a mistake." The impact of each trip has to be examined, Knight says. "There are certain places where it's obvious I need to go," he says. "Sometimes that's to hold a hand. Sometimes it's to help them understand a concept on a project that you're just not getting through by e-mail or phone or documents."[N]For some businesses, there are no complex calculations to make. Earl Quenzel, who with his wife has an advertising and Web marketing agency in Fort Myers, Fla., says that during the depths of the recession, they took pay cuts and reduced their fees. But they refused to cut travel. And he's not about to start now. "If a customer wants to see you, you go," Quenzel says. "If you even think the customer might want to see you or could use a little TLC, you go see them. And the same with a prospect. ... You don't cut the things that involve (serving) your clients or winning new business. It's just stupid."1. As to client discussions, virtual meetings are always the first choice for a majority of companies.2. For companies, if the potential for revenue in the near future is greater than the cost of the trip, it’s worthwhile to offer a trip.3. The travel industry forecasts an increase this year.4. More and more companies aredecreasing the number of internal meetings that would call for travel.5. Travel is necessary for businesses to develop and make profits.6. The economic recession has forced many businesses to consider or better use virtual meeting technology.7. Once a business has established relationship with its customer, it is unlikely to consider visiting the client frequently.8. Some businesses refused to cut travel because they think it's UNWISE to cut the things that involve serving clients or winning new business.9. Technology won't replace meeting in-person completely.10. Virtual-meeting expert service can help clients figure out whether a virtual meeting might be more efficient than travel.Part III (35’) Listening Comprehension (35 minutes) Section ADirections: In this section, youwill hear 8 short conversations and 2long conversations. At the end ofeach conversation, one or morequestions will be asked about whatwas said. Both the conversation andthe questions will be spoken onlyonce. After each question there willbe a pause. During the pause, youmust read the four choices markedA), B), C) and D), and decide which isthe best answer. Then mark thecorresponding letter on AnswerSheet with a single line through thecenter. Now let’s begin with the 8short conversations.11.A. Ask Mary to help her.B. Type the data quickly.C. Hand in the data to the computer center.D. Ask Mary to extend the due date.12.A. The homework was very easy.B. The man should go to class.C. The man should sit in the back of the classroom.D. She’s further behind in her work than the man is.13.A. The number of rooms in the apartment.B. Trouble within the man's family.C. The reason why the man has so many clocks.D. What the woman should give to her family.1 4.A. Martha knows practicallyeverybody.B. Bob isn't hard to cheer up.C. Bob didn't order the rightthing.D. Martha always knows exactly what tosay.1 5.A. She bought something for heraunt.B. She missed it.C. She was there only briefly.D. She went to it on her way to thehospital.1 6.A. The man should shut the window tightly.B. The man should put some screws in the wood.C. The man should stick to his work.D. The man should use a tool to open the window.17.A. Sam returned it.B. It turns in the lock.C. It’s in the locker.D. He got it from Sam.18.A. She was understanding.B. She was apologetic.C. She was annoyed.D. She was careless.Questions 19 to 22 are based on theconversation you have just heard.1 9.A. Her kids will arrive home after school.B. She is too exhausted to work.C. She has finished her work.D. The man does not ask her to go back to the office.20.A. It is weird.B. It is exhausting.C. It is convenient.D. It is comfortable.21.A. It is produced by weird people.B. The woman does not like it.C. One can see a lot of strange things in it.D.The man is determined to watch ittonight.22.A. The woman will record tonight’s program.B. He will be having a meeting with his boss at tC. His boss might ask him to stay up late.D. He may have to prepare for tomorrow’s businQuestions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23.A. She has lost some of her important stuff.B. There is something wrong with her eyes.C. She doesn’t know how to use steel to build coD. She doesn’t know where to get the informati24.A. It takes time to collect the useful informationB. One can only read books in the library.C. All books are difficult to understand.D. One has to line up to borrow books.25.A. To find the information in thelibrary.B. To borroteacher.C. To give her shoes to Steve.D. To consdo.Section BDirections: In this section, youwill hear 3 short passages. At theend of each passage, you will hearsome questions. Both the passageand the questions will be spokenonly once. After you hear a question,you must choose the best answerfrom the four choices marked A, B, C,and D. Then mark the correspondingletter on Answer Sheet with a singleline through the center.Passage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26.A. In 1901 in Atlanta.B. In 1C. In 1901 in Arizona.D. In 127.A. When the owner was painting his room for MilestoneB. It stands for “many hotel rooms” in Milestone MC. The owner disliked the name of “Milestone MoD. The owner shortened the full name of the hotel for la28.A. Radio or TV.B. TeleC. Computer.D. SwiPassage Two Questions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard. 29. A. Over 30 million men. B. Over 30 million middle-aged men.C. Those energetic Americans.D. Americans of both sexes and all ages. 30. A. Because of their strong desire for good health.B. Because of their love for hobbies and pastimes.C. Because of their fear of heart disease.D. Because of their extra energy. 31. A. It was rising. B. It was lowering.C. It remained unchanged.D. It was fluctuating. Passage Three Questions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.32. A. 215,000. B. Less than 250,000.C. More than 350,000.D. About 300,000. 33. A. Poor health condition of the children. B. Poor quality of village schools.C. Religious differences.D. Different lifestyle or faith. 34. A. They lack opportunities to interact with children of their age.B. Their parents are not qualified instructors.C. They cannot win honor in such an environment.D. They make no genuine friends. 35. A. Positive. B. Negative. C. Neutral. D. Indifferent. Section C Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written. I love traveling by train. Fast (36) ________, slow local trains which stop at every station, suburban trains taking business men to their offices and home again; I enjoy them all. It mustbe the element of romance that (37) ________ to me. There is no romance in a car on amotorway--a box of metal and rubber on a strip of concrete--or in flying (38) ________ the air in apressurized tube from one (39) ________ plastic and glass airport to another. But trains aredifferent. You can walk around, look at the scenery, (40) ________ your fellow passengers. (41) ________ all you can see are the clouds and the backs of other people ’s heads. Yes, traveling by train is still an (42)________, even in England. You try to interpret the timetable, persuade the booking-office clerk to sell you a (43) ________ and understand the incomprehensible messages coming over theloudspeaker systems. Then there ’s that delightful uncertainty as you wonder whether you are (44) ________, orthe right part of the train. Abroad, of course, it ’s even more exciting, (45) ________ in those countries which forget to put names on theirrailway stations. Not only are you never certain that you are on the right train but you don ’t even know when to get off if you are.Part IV (25’) Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) (25 minutes) Directions:There are 2passages in this section. Eachpassage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Passage OneNowadays, Internet shopping is becomingincreasingly popular and many high street stores and supermarkets are now offering this facility. You can shop for just about anything from the comfort of your own home, and all you need to do is to sit in your armchair and order things directly on the Internet.Shopping on the Internet offers convenience and time-saving benefits to shoppers, as compared to traditional storefront(店面)shopping. People can shop for a variety of products on the Internet, ranging from physical products, such as books, CDs, clothes and food, to information products, such as online news or magazines stories. If it is too inconvenient for you to go out for shopping on your own, or if lack of time makes it difficult for you to shop at physical locations such as stores and shopping malls, you can choose to do shopping in the Internet. The Internet operates 24 hours a day, seven days a week，and shoppers can expect to find and purchase goods on the Internet anytime, unlike traditional storefronts which have fixed opening hours. No wonder that some research findings indicate that consumers views the Internet as an “instrument of convenience”.Despite the advantages of Internet shopping, there are also disadvantages of Internet shopping.The main disadvantage on Internet shopping is that you cannot actually see the products you are buying or check their quality. Sometimes the computer image of the products can hardly compare with those that can be touched for quality and put on for comfort. Furthermore, Internet shopping cannot provide the social interaction and the sense of community. Many people will find it completely unpleasant because they may miss the opportunity to talk to friends. Some people are worried about paying for goods using credit cards, so Internet companies are now finding ways to make online payment safe.As a new type of shopping, Internet shopping is bound to become more and more popular in the future. Moreover, if the problem of the security of the payment can be overcome, there will be more people willing to try online shopping.46.What is the most important advantage of InterneA. The reasonable price.B. TheC. The convenience it brings to you.D. Theyou.47.The phrase “physical products” (Line 2-3, Para. 2)A. anything you can useB. thinC. things connected with studyD. thin48.On-line news and magazine stories are _________A. not yet available on the InternetB. everywhere on the Internet and free to downlormation products available on the InternetD. the most popular products on the Internet49.We can learn from the third paragraph that _____A. a delivery charge added to the shopping bill discouragesB. online payment is so safe that people can shopC. people who enjoy the social experience will noD. the quality of the goods is not always exactly w50.What can you infer from the last paragraph?A. Sometimes people worry about the money theB. Shopping on the Internet is a relatively new shoC. Shopping is made easier by Internet shopping.D. People need to get used to computer system foPassage TwoLevittown was the name given to three suburban developments constructed in the postWorld War II decades by Levitt and Sons, themost important private builder of this period.Using new mass production techniques they had learned while building housing for military personnel during the Second World War, theyturned home building from a cottage industryinto a major manufacturing process.During World War II, they receivedgovernment contracts to build homes for war workers. Under deadline pressure, they developed mass production methods to build houses quickly. These techniques were carried over to their postwar suburban developments. On May 7, 1947, William Levitt announced his plans to build 2,000 houses in a former potato field in the state of New York. Then, by the time this Levittown was completed in 1951, it had contained 17,450 homes for 75,000 people in New York. Levitt eventually built two more Levittowns, in the states of Pennsylvania and New Jersey. Each contained the same curving streets, communitypools, and neighborhood parks, play grounds as the first development did. Some observers criticized the monotonous uniformity of the Levittowns, charging that they are just the symbol of materialism, but Levittowns were overwhelmingly welcomed by the public. They were cheap, comfortable, efficient, and ideal for young people just starting out in life. Thousands of middle class people, especially some young couples, crowded in city apartments, or still living with their parents, rushed to purchase them. Fourteen hundred contracts were signed in one day in 1949. Levittown symbolized the most significantsocial trend of the postwar era in the United States----the flight to the suburbs. The resulting massive shift in population from the central city to the suburbs was accompanied by a baby “boom” that started after soldiers returned home from World War II and got married. By 1960, one-third of the nation’s population lived in the suburbs. The nation underwent its greatest increase in population since 1910. 51. What does the passage mainly discuss? A. Levittown was built by William Levitt with the mass-production method. B. Levittown served as an ideal and leading example of social changes in the US after World War II. C. Increases in the population of the United States after the war.D. Why there was a housing shortage after World War II.5 What was the original reason for Levitt to use the method of mass production to build houses?2. A. In order to reduce the cost of the construction. B. To meet people ’s need to own their own house C. There was a population shift from central city t D. He was forced to do so because of the lack of t 53. One of the reasons Levittowns were criticized by ___________. A. the land on which the first Levittown was built agriculture B. the methods Levitt used for construction were C. the Levittown houses were lack of variety D. home building shouldn ’t be changed from a cottage ind process 54.Thousands of people rushed to buy Levitt ’s house A. the low prices B. the C. its location in the suburbs D. the 55. What can be inferred from the passage? A. Levitt ’s houses have led to the great shift in po War. B. William Levitt had tapped the postwar desire o children outside the central city. C. Levittown has become the world ’s most perfec D. The population of the United States increased War.Part V Translation (15’) (15 minutes) Directions:This part is to test your ability of translating. Write your translation in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet . 中国是茶的故乡。

2015年4月统考英语B考试题

2015年4月英语考试第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项, A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。

1. —What day is it today— ________A. It's May I.B. It's a fine day today.C. It's March.D. It's Monday.【答案】D。

【解析】对方询问信息，问：今天是星期几？只有D选项明确回答：今天是周一。

其他各项答非所问。

故选D。

2. — Is that seat taken— ________A. Please don't worry.B. I don't think so.C Why not D. It's very nice.【答案】B。

【解析】对方询问信息，问：这个座位有人吗？只有B选项明确回答“没有”，其他各项答非所问。

故选B。

3. — Thank you for calling.— ________A. Don't mention itB. That’s fine.C. Nice talking to you.D. Call back again【答案】C。

【解析】这是应答电话后时对对方来电表示感谢的用语。

C选项“很高兴能同你交谈”为最佳选项。

A选项“别客气”，在没有C选项时也可。

B、D两个选项没有意义。

故选C。

4. — How do you do— ________A. Very well.B. How do you doC. I'm a doctor.D. Nice to have known you.【答案】B。

【解析】固定用法，初次见面时，打招呼的常用语。

故选B。

5. — How's your family— ________A. Thanks all the same.B. Thanks for calling.C. Not too bad.D. Don't mention it.【答案】C。

2015年4月大学英语b统考题库阅读理解

2015年4月大学英语b统考题库阅读理解（3）23、Education in the United States is usually divided into four levels. These are early children, elementary, secondary and higher education. School attendance is required in every state of the country, and in most states students must attend school from the age of 6 to 16.The first level is early childhood education. Its main purpose is to prepare children for school.The second level is elementary education. Education at this level is divided into six or eight grades, and children learn reading, arithmetic, writing, social studies and science. They also have art, music and physical education.The third level is secondary education. It is for junior and senior high school students. Some students take courses to prepare themselves for college. Other students take technical or vocational courses that prepare them for jobs after they graduate from high school.Higher education continues after high school. There are many kinds of institutions of higher education. T echnical institutes offer two-year programs in electronics, engineering, business and other subjects. After two years at a junior college, students receive an associate degree and then they can continue at a four-year college.1）、The passage mainly discusses the four levels of American education.A.TB.F答案：A2）、School attendance is required in the USA.A.TB.F答案：A3）、The programs of technical and vocational courses are offered at the 2nd and 3rd levels.A.TB.F答案：B4）、Education at the second level is divided into six or eight.A.TB.F答案：A5）、Post-graduate（研究生）education would most probably be talked about in the next paragraph.A.TB.F答案：A24、The world is not hungry，but it is thirsty. It seems strange that nearly 3/4 of the earth is covered with water while we say we are short of water. Why? Because about 97% ofwater on the earth is sea water which we can't drink or use for watering plants directly. Man can only drink and use the 3% the water that comes from rivers and lakes. And we can't even use all of that，because some of it has been polluted.Now more water is needed. The problem is: can we avoid a serious water shortage later on? First，we should all learn how to save water. Secondly，we should find out the ways to reuse it. Scientists have always been making study in this field. Today，in most large cities water is used only once and then runs to the sea or rivers. But it can be used again. Even if every large city reused its water，still there would not be enough. What could people turn to next?The sea seems to have the best answer. There is a lot of water in the sea. All that needs to be done is to get the salt out of the sea water. This is expensive，but it's already in use in many parts of the world. Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way of doing it. So you see，if we can find a way out，we'll be in no danger of drying up.1）、The world is thirsty because about 97% of water on the earth can't be drunk or used for watering plants directly.A.TB.F答案：A2）、3% of water on the earth is sea water.A.TB.F答案：B3）、From the passage we learn that today in most large cities water is used only once.A.TB.F答案：A4）、To avoid the serious water shortage，we should make dirty water clean and then reuse it.A.TB.F答案：B5）、The title of the passage should be" How to Save Water ".A.TB.F答案：A25、The dark smoke that comes out of stacks (大烟囱) or from a burning dump (垃圾) contains tiny bits of solid or liquid matter. The smoke also contains many gases, most of which cannot be seen. Altogether, they make up the serious problems of air pollution. In so many places it keeps us from seeing the sun, irritate (刺痛) our eyes, causes us to cough and makes us ill.Air pollution can spread from city to city. It even spreads from one country to another. Some northern European countries have had "black snow" from pollutants that have traveled through the air from other countries and have fallen with the snow. So air pollution is a global problem. It can kill babies, older people and those who have respiratory (呼吸)disease. In 1952, four thousands people die in one week as a result of a serious air pollution breakout in London. In 1948 in a small town of Pennsylvania, 20 people died in a four - day period of air pollution. As often found in cities, air pollution increases the risks of lung disease, such as bronchitis and asthma. Of course, smoking and other factors help to cause these illnesses, too, but these causes have increased greatly during recent years as air pollution has become worse.1）、The "black snow" incident is a global problem.A.TB.F答案：B2）、Those who suffer from respiratory illnesses can be killed by air pollution.A.TB.F答案：A3）、4,000 people died of air pollution in Pennsylvania in 1948.A.TB.F答案：B4）、Bronchitis and asthma are lung diseases.A.TB.F答案：A5）、According to the passage, air pollution increases people's chance of getting nervous breakdown.A.TB.F答案：B26、When you take a walk in many of the cities in the West, you often see a lot of people walking dogs. It is still true that a dog is the most useful and faithful animal in the world. But the reasons why people keep a dog have changed.In the old days, people used to train dogs to protect themselves against attacks by other beasts. And later, they came to realize that the dog was not only useful for protection but willing to obey his master. For example, when people used dogs for hunting, the dogs would not eat what was caught without permission. But now, people in the city need not protect themselves against attacks of an animal.Why do they keep dogs, then? Some people keep dogs to protect themselves from robbery, but the most important reason is for companionship. For a child, a dog is his best friend when he has no friends to play with. For young couples, a dog is their child when they have no children. For old couples, a dog is also their child when their real children have grown up. So the main reason why people keep dogs has changed from protection to friendship.1）、It is true that a dog is the most important animal in the world.A.TB.F2）、According to the passage, dogs were trained for protection against other animals in the past.A.TB.F答案：A3）、Dogs were used for hunting because they always obeyed their masters.A.TB.F答案：A4）、The most important reason for people in the city to keep dogs now for companionship.A.TB.F答案：A5）、The main idea of the passage is that the dog is a useful and friendly animal.A.TB.F答案：A27、Many people like watching TV. Watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day. TV brings the outside closer to people's home. Some people say the world is smaller than before because of TV.What's going on in the other countries? How do people live in places far away? Is there a good sports game somewhere? What's life in the deepest part of the sea?If you want to answer these and other kinds of questions, just turn on the TV. Turn it on and watch .You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn through reading or listening to the radio. But with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can hear and watch, too.TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our minds (思想) . TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing something.1）、Some people say the world is smaller than before because TV brings the outside world closer to people.A.TB.F答案：A2）、We can answer many TV questions when we watch TV.A.TB.F答案：B3）、People learn better through TV than through radio because people can not only hear but also watch.A.TB.F答案：A4）、The sentence “TV also helps to open our minds” means something is wrong with ourA.TB.F答案：B5）、This passage tells us not to watch TV any more.A.TB.F答案：B。

2015职称英语综合B真题及答案(完整文字版)2015年4月发布

2015年职称英语考试《综合B》真题及答案（完整文字版）（2015年4月发布）第1部分：词汇选项1.【题干】I will not tolerate that sort of behavior in my class.【选项】A.acceptB.controlC.observeD.regulate【答案】A2. 【题干】The organization was bold enough to face the press.【选项】A.pleasedB.powerfulC.braveD.sensible【答案】C3. 【题干】She's extremely competent and industrious.【选项】A.honestB.hardworkingC.objectiveD.independent【答案】B4. 【题干】Most people find rejection hard to accept.【选项】A.excuseB.clientC.refusalD.destiny【答案】C5. 【题干】These products are inferior to those we bought last year. 【选项】A.narrower thanrger thanC.richer thanD.poorer than【答案】D6. 【题干】I realized to my horror that I had forgotten the present. 【选项】A.fearB.limitC.powerD.fool【答案】A7. 【题干】The law carries a penalty of up to three years in prison. 【选项】A.messageB.punishmentC.guiltD.obligation【答案】B8. 【题干】We were attracted by the lure of quick money.【选项】A.amountB.temptC.supplyD.sum【答案】B9. 【题干】There was a simultaneous trial taking place in the next building.【选项】A.coexistingB.fairC.fullD.pubic【答案】A10. 【题干】The doctors did not reveal the truth to him.【选项】A.discloseB.hideC.handleD.establish【答案】A11. 【题干】The political situation in the region has deteriorated rapidly.【选项】A.improvedB.changedC.worsenedD.developed【答案】C12. 【题干】They're petitioning for better facilities for the disabled on public transport.【选项】A.planningB.preparingC.requestingD.looking【答案】C13. 【题干】He said some harsh words about his brother.【选项】A.properB.normalC.unclearD.unkind【答案】D14. 【题干】He tried to assemble his thoughts.【选项】A.clearB.shareC.gatherD.spare【答案】C15. 【题干】Prisoners were kept in the most appalling conditions. 【选项】A.flexibleB.reasonableC.terribleD.serious【答案】C第2部分：阅读判断第3部分：概括文章大意第4部分：阅读理解第一篇：Why Buy Shade-Grown Coffee?When people argue about whether coffee is good for health, they're usually thinking of the health of the coffee drinker. Is it food for your heart? Does it increase blood pressure? Does it help you concentrate? However, coffee affects the health of the human population in other ways, too.Traditionally, coffee bushes were planted under the canopy(树冠)of taller indigenous(土生土长的)trees. However, more and more farmers in Latin America are deforesting the land to grow full-sun coffees. At first, this increases production because more coffee bushes can be planted if there aren’t any trees. With increased production come increased profits.Unfortunately, deforesting for coffee production immediately decreases local-wildlife habitat. Native birds nest and hide frompredators(捕食者)in the tall trees and migrating birds rest there.Furthermore, in the long term, the full-sun method also damages the ecosystem because more chemical fertilizers and pesticides are needed to grow the coffee. The fertilizers and pesticides kill insects that eat coffee plant, but then the birds eat the poisoned insects and also die. The chemicals kill or sicken other animals as well, and can even enter the water that people will eventually drink.Fortunately, farmers in Central and South America are beginning to grow more coffee bushes in the shade. We can support these farmers by buying coffee with such labels as "shade grown" and "bird friendly." Sure, these varieties might cost a little more. But we're paying for the health of the birds, the land, ourselves, and the planet. I think it's worth it.31.【题干】What is the main idea of this passage?【选项】A.Farmers are changing the way they grow coffee.B.Coffee is becoming more expensive to produce.C.Shade-grow coffee is more expensive than sun-grow coffee.D.People should buy shade-grown coffee.【答案】A32.【题干】The function of the word "Traditionally" in Paragraph 2 is to show_____.【选项】A.the positive effects of coffee.B.a change of coffee growth.C.something that is the most important.D.how coffee production used to be.【答案】B33.【题干】What does increased production of full-sun coffee bring about?【选项】A.More insects.B.Better quality coffee.rger farms.D.Higher profits.【答案】D34.【题干】How do farmers find more land for growing full-sun coffee?【选项】A.They buy more land from other farmers.B.They cut down trees.C.They move to another country.D.They turn grassland into farmland.【答案】B35.【题干】The full-sun method may affect the following EXCEPT_____【选项】A.insects.B.air.C.brids.D.humans.【答案】B第二篇：Washoe Learned American Sign LanguageAn animal that influenced scientific thought has died. A chimpanzee named Washoe and born in Africa died of natural causes late last month at the age of 42 at a research center in the American state of Washington. Washoe had become known in the scientific community and around the world for her ability to use American Sign Language. She was said to be the first non-human to learn a human language. Her skills also led to debate about primates and their ability to understand language.Research scientists Allen and Beatrix Gardner began teaching Washoe sign language in 1966.In 1969, the Gardners described Washoe's progress in a scientific report. The people who experimented with Washoe said she grew to understand about 250 words. For example, Washoe made signs to communicate when it was time to eat. She could request foods like apples and bananas. She also asked questions like," Who is coming to play?" Once the news about Washoe spread, many language scientists began studies of their own into this new and exciting area of research. The whole direction of primate research changed.However, critics argued Washoe only learned to repeat sign language movements from watching her teachers. They said she had never developed true language skills. Even now, there are some researchers who suggest that primates learn sign language only by memory, and perform the signs only for prizes. Yet Washoe's keepers disagree. Roger Fouts is a former student of the Gardners. He took Washoe to a research center in Ellensburg, Washington. There, Washoe taught sign language to three younger chimpanzees, which are still alive.Scientists like private researcher Jane Goodall believe Washoer provided new information about the mental workings of chimpanzees. Today,there are not as many scientists studying language skills with chimps. Part of the reason is that this kind of research takes a very long time.Debate continues about chimps understanding of human communication. Yet, one thing is sure-Washoe changed popular ideas about the possibilities of animal intelligence.36.【题干】The Gardners' experiment with Washoe_____.【选项】A.began in 1969.B.won a big prize.sted three yearsD.influenced primate research【答案】D【查看文字解析>>】37. 【题干】The second paragraph mainly discusses _____.【选项】A.a report about Washoe's progress in learning sign language.B.the whole direction of primate research.C.new primate researches conducted by many language scientific.D.an experiment with Washoe at a research center in Africa.【答案】A【查看文字解析>>】38. 【题干】The Gardners' experiment with Washoe was criticized because _____.【选项】A.just ask some simple question.B.only copy teachers' sign language.C.only memorize about 250 words.D.just repeat short sentences.【答案】B【查看文字解析>>】39. 【题干】According to the passage ,which of the following is true?【选项】A.Roger Fouts taught sign language to three younger chimpanzees.B.Washoe was the first chim to use American Sign Language.C.A chimpanzee died of natural causes in Africa at a research center.D.Nowadays there are still lots of scientists experimenting with chimpanzees.【答案】B40. 【题干】We can draw a conclusion from the last paragraph that _____.【选项】A.whether chimps can learn a human language remains unanswer.B.primates have the ability to speak a language.C.animals can's learn a human sign.D.Washoe is as intelligent as humans.【答案】C第三篇：Moderate Earthquake Strikes EnglandA moderate earthquake struck parts of southeast England on 28 April 2007, toppling chimneys from houses and rousing residents from their beds. Several thousand people were left without power in Kent County. One woman suffered minor head and neck injuries."It felt as if the whole house was being slid across like a fun-fair ride," said the woman.The British Geological Survey said the 4.3-magnitude quake struck at 8:19 a.m. and was centered under the English Channel, about 8.5 miles south of Dover and near the entrance to the Channel Tunnel.Witnesses said cracks appeared in walls and chimneys collapsed across the county. Residents said the tremor had lasted for about 10 to 15 seconds."I was lying in bed and it felt as if someone had just got up from bed next to me." said Hendrick van Eck,27,of Canterbury about 60 miles southeast of London. "I then heard the sound of cracking, and it was getting heavier and heavier. It felt as if someone was at the end of mybed hopping up and down."There are thousands of moderate quakes on this scale around the world each year, but they are rare in Britain. The April 28 quake was the strongest in Britain since 2002 when a 4.8-magnitude quake struck the central England city of Birmingham.The country's strongest earthquake took place in the North Sea in 1931, measuring 6.1 on the Richter scale. British Geological Survey scientist Roger Musson said the quake took place on 28 April in an area that had seen several of the biggest earthquakes ever to strike Britain, including one in 1580 that caused damage m London and was felt in France. Musson predicted that it was only a matter of time before another earthquake struck this part of England. However, people should not be scared too much by this prediction, Musson said, as the modern earthquake warning system of Britain should be able to detect a forthcoming quake and announce it several hours before it takes place. This would allow time for people to evacuate and reduce damage to the minimum.41. 【题干】The biggest earthquake took place in Britain _____.【选项】A.in 1931.B.in 1580.C.in 2002.D.in 2007.【答案】A42. 【题干】The word "collapsed "in Paragraph 4 most probably meas _____.【选项】A.fell apart.B.flew off.C.shook up.D.blew out.【答案】A43. 【题干】The phrase "this scale "in Paragraph 6 refers to_____.【选项】A.4.8-magnitude quake.B.4.3-magnitude quake.C.5.8 on the Richter scale.D.6.1 on the Richter scale.【答案】B44. 【题干】The following statements are true EXCEPT_____.【选项】A.the quake caused a power failure in Kent Country.B.the tremor lasted for 10-15 seconds.C.people in Canterbury felt strong quake.D.the quake was centered centered under the Channel Tunnel.【答案】D45. 【题干】 It can be learnt from the last paragraph that _____.【选项】A.moderate earthquakes often strike London in the historyB.earthquake warming system of Britain can predict theC.another earthquake is predicted to occur in England.D.the French also felt the earthquake taking place on【答案】B第5部分：补全短文Saving a City's Public ArtAvoiding traffic jams in Los Angeles may be impossible, but the city's colorful freeway murals(壁画)can brighten even the worst commute. Paintings that depict(描述)famous people and historical scenes cover office buildings and freeway walls all across the city. With a collection of more than 2,000 murals, Los Angeles is the unofficial mural capitalof the world.But the combination of graffiti(涂鸦), pollution, and hot sun has left many L.A. murals in terrible condition._____(46)In the past, experts say, little attention was given to caring for public art. Artists were even expected to maintain their own works, not an easy task with cars racing by along the freeway._____(47)The work started in 2003. So far, 16 walls have been selected, and more may be added later.Until about 1960, public murals in Los Angeles were rare. But in the 1960s and 1970s, young L.A. artists began to study early 20th-century Mexican mural painting._____(48)The most famous mural in the city is Judith Baca's "The Great Wall,"a 13-foot-high(4-meter-high)painting that runs for half a mile (0.8 kilometer)in North Hollywood,_____(49)it took eight years to complete —400 underprivileged teenagers painted the designs—and is probably the longest mural in the world.One of the murals that will be restored now is Kent Twitchell's "Seventh Street Altarpiece." which he painted for the Los Angeles Olympics in 1984._____ (50)Twitchell said, "It was meant as a kind of gateway through which the traveler to L.A. must drive. The open hands represent peace."Artists often call murals the people's art. Along a busy freeway or hidden in a quiet neighborhood, murals can reach people who would never pay money to see fine art in a museum, "Murals give a voice to the silent majority," said one artist.46.【题干】_____【选项】A.The city trying to stop the spread of graffiti, has painted over some of the murals complete.B.This striking work depicts two people facing each other on opposite sides of the freeway near downtown Los Angeles.C.Artists like murals because they like the work of Mexican artists.D.Now the city is beginning a huge project to restore the city's murals.E.The mural represents the history of ethnic groups in California.F.Soon, their murals became a symbol of the city's cultural expressions and a showcase for L.A.'s cultural diversity.【答案】A47.【题干】_____【选项】A.The city trying to stop the spread of graffiti, has painted oversome of the murals complete.B.This striking work depicts two people facing each other on opposite sides of the freeway near downtown Los Angeles.C.Artists like murals because they like the work of Mexican artists.D.Now the city is beginning a huge project to restore the city's murals.E.The mural represents the history of ethnic groups in California.F.Soon, their murals became a symbol of the city's cultural expressions and a showcase for L.A.'s cultural diversity.【答案】D48.【题干】_____【选项】A.The city trying to stop the spread of graffiti, has painted over some of the murals complete.B.This striking work depicts two people facing each other on opposite sides of the freeway near downtown Los Angeles.C.Artists like murals because they like the work of Mexican artists.D.Now the city is beginning a huge project to restore the city's murals.E.The mural represents the history of ethnic groups in California.F.Soon, their murals became a symbol of the city's cultural expressions and a showcase for L.A.'s cultural diversity.【答案】C49.【题干】_____【选项】A.The city trying to stop the spread of graffiti, has painted over some of the murals complete.B.This striking work depicts two people facing each other on opposite sides of the freeway near downtown Los Angeles.C.Artists like murals because they like the work of Mexican artists.D.Now the city is beginning a huge project to restore the city's murals.E.The mural represents the history of ethnic groups in California.F.Soon, their murals became a symbol of the city's cultural expressions and a showcase for L.A.'s cultural diversity.【答案】E50.【题干】_____【选项】A.The city trying to stop the spread of graffiti, has painted over some of the murals complete.B.This striking work depicts two people facing each other on opposite sides of the freeway near downtown Los Angeles.C.Artists like murals because they like the work of Mexican artists.D.Now the city is beginning a huge project to restore the city's murals.E.The mural represents the history of ethnic groups in California.F.Soon, their murals became a symbol of the city's cultural expressions and a showcase for L.A.'s cultural diversity.【答案】B第6部分：完形填空The Internet HouseA leading British building and design company has just announced their plans for the home of the future. The new design,_____(51)as the "Internet House", has five bedrooms , plenty of bathrooms and a double garage .But these are not the main selling _____(52), for it is the £25000_____(53)of automation that makes this house really different.It will be _____(54), for people who have plenty of money ,but not a great _____(55)of time ;young professionals in other words ,They are likely to be _____(56)to the idea of a microwave that provides easy-to-cook _____(57)via the Internet and cooker that switches itself on or off at a command received via e-mail .All the appliances in the house , _____(58)the heating and lighting controls ,are linked together _____(59)means of a gadget(小装置)called a "router ".Using what's called a "Webpad",a kind of portable lap-top computer ,the owners of the house tap in commands from _____(60)they may be .The Webpad _____(61)a signal to the router ,which _____(62)the message and then activates the necessary controls. On the home at night ,for example ,the owners can switch on the lights or _____(63)the central heating working ,and so_____(64)sure that they have a nice warm welcome when they _____(65)into their home.51.【题干】_____【选项】A.entitledB.knownC.referredd【答案】D52. 【题干】_____【选项】A.plotsB.plansC.pointsD.paths【答案】C53. 【题干】_____ 【选项】A.valueB.priceC.worthD.cost【答案】A54. 【题干】_____ 【选项】A.accurateB.modelC.preciseD.ideal【答案】D55. 【题干】_____【选项】A.lengthB.dealC.lotD.extent【答案】C56. 【题干】_____ 【选项】A.excitedB.intendedC.interestedD.attracted【答案】D57. 【题干】_____ 【选项】A.recipesB.projectsC.receiptsD.invitations 【答案】A58. 【题干】_____ 【选项】A.as long asB.as soon asC.as well asD.as far as【答案】C59. 【题干】_____ 【选项】A.forB.inC.withD.by【答案】C60. 【题干】_____ 【选项】A.whateverB.howeverC.whicheverD.wherever【答案】D61. 【题干】_____ 【选项】A.drawsB.speaksC.sendsD.hearsay【答案】C62. 【题干】_____ 【选项】A.decodesB.discountsC.decidesD.dissolves【答案】A63. 【题干】_____ 【选项】A.leadB.haveC.putD.get【答案】B64. 【题干】_____ 【选项】eB.makeC.keepD.hold【答案】B65. 【题干】_____ 【选项】A.stayB.standC.stepD.start 【答案】C。

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2015年4月统考《大学英语B》模拟真题（7）满分答案一、交际英语1.- How do you like this dress?- _________A.I am fine, thank you.B.It's very pretty.C.I bought this dress at a sale.D.It's my sister's.答案：B2.How can I get to the cinema?-- _________A.It's very far.B.Yes, there is a cinema near here.C.It's well known.D.Go down this street and turn left.答案：D3.What day is today?-- _________A.It's March 6.B.It's a fine day today.C.It's March.D.It's Monday.答案：D4.What do you think of this novel?-- _________A.I've read it.B.It's well-written.C.It was written by my uncle.D.I bought it yesterday.答案：B5.- Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again!- _______ This is not the end of the world.A.Good luck.B.Cheer up.C.Go ahead.D.No problem.答案：B二、阅读理解These days, more and more young people wish to be more beautiful, so they turn to plastic surgery(整形手术)for help. They spend thousands of Yuan on these painful surgeries to fix their nose, to change their eyelids(眼皮)or to take off weight from their stomachs.In fact, most people are not pleased with the way they look. Even the most beautiful actresses often wish they could change something about their looks. Should we live our whole lives believing we are ugly? Why can't we raise our head high and believe that we are as beautiful as others? A smile is beautiful on any face, whether fat, oily or hairy. And a kind heart is much more beautiful than a pretty look.So, let's feel grateful that we all have beautiful and healthy bodies that do not need surgeries! Today, I call on you to make an easy change: Hold your head high! Smile and be kind to others. If you do these, you will be full of confidence, beauty, and warmth everywhere you go.6.People think they can eat less to make their dreams come true.A.TB.F答案：B7.We can feel great if we hold our head up.A.TB.F答案：A8.The writer suggests we should believe we are as beautiful as others.A.TB.F答案：A9.Young people are more and more interested in plastic surgeries．A.TB.F答案：A10.Actresses never worry about their looks.A.TB.F答案：BIn the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 pm. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it's a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person, who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.11.What is the main idea of this passage? ________A.It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U.S.B.The role of time in social life over the world.C.If people are late, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible in the U.S.D.Not every country treats the concept of time as the same.答案：B12.What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours? _______A.A matter of work.B.A matter of life or death.C.Y ou want to see him or her.D.Y ou want to make an appointment with him or her.答案：B13.Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend in the U.S. A.?A.at 7:00 amB.at 4:00 pmC.at the midnightD.at 4 am答案：B14.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? ________A.In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.B.No misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures about the concept of time.C.It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the U.S.A..D.Promptness is valued highly in American life.答案：D15.From the passage we can safely infer that _______A.it’s a matter of life or death if you call someone in day time.B.the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world.C.it makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business party.D.if a person is late for a date, he needn’t make some explanation.答案：B三、词汇与语法16.That man looks familiar to me. He reminds _______ Dr. Richards.A.me toB.meC.me forD.me of答案：D17.Every means _______ been tried to solve the difficult problem.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are答案：B18.Australia is one of the few countries ____ people drive on the left of the road.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.on which答案：C19.Neither John ______ his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A.norB.orC.butD.and答案：A20.____ you know, David has been well lately.A.WhichC.WhatD.When答案：B四、完型填空Once there were three old men. They were rather forgetful. They always forget what they were doing. One of ___21___ said. “I often forget if I should put something in or ___22___something out of the fridge as soon as I open its door.”The second old man said, “I always wonder if I have just come upstairs or ___23___when I am standing at the landing.”“I am even ___24___ forgetful than both of you.”the third old man knocked at the table and said. Then, he turned to the other two men, “Who ___25___knocked at the table?”21.A.goneB.moreC.themD.justE.take答案：E22.A.goneB.moreC.themD.justE.take答案：A23.A.goneB.moreD.justE.take答案：B24.A.goneB.moreC.themD.justE.take答案：C25.A.goneB.moreC.themD.justE.take答案：D五、英译汉26.In the world, soccer or football is the most popular sport.答案：足球是一项风靡全世界的体育运动。