把下列每对句子合并成含有定语从句的主从复合句
定语从句二学案
一．定语，1.He is an honest boy.2.We love our country.3.What’s your telephone number?4.Marx foundit important to study the situation in Russia. 5．I did’t know the boy standing under the tree.6.The girl punished by her teacher is angry7.The foreigner who visited our school yesterday is from Canada.二．位置1. This is a flower basket.2. This is a basket full of flowers.3. This is a basket that I want to put flowers in.三．定语从句---关系代词1 The woman is a teacher.The woman lives next door.The woman __________ ____________________r is ateacher.2 The nurse is kind. The nurse looks after my sister.The nurse ________________________________is kind.3．The girl is from America. I called the girl just nowThe girl _____________________is from America4．He is a teacher.I like him very muchHe is a teacher__________________________________________5．I know the doctor. His daughter studies abroad.I know the doctor_________daughter studies abroad6．The film is about a big white shark. It attacks swimmers .The film is about a big white shark _________ attacks swimmers7．.I showed him the letter.I received the letter this morning.I showed him the letter _________________________________8．Have you seen m y book?The book’s cover is red.Have you seen my book ____________cover is red.9. I will never forget the days .We spent the days together.I will never forget the days ___________we spent together.10. I will never forget the days.We stayed in the village during the daysI will never forget the days_________we stayed in the village.11.The house is beautiful. We visited the house yesterday.The house ______ We visited yesterday is beautiful.12.He visited the house. He was born in the houseHe visited the house _________he was born.13.I know the reason ______he was late.I don’t believe the reason _______he gave .用法归纳：在复合句中，修饰或限定某一名词或代词的从句叫____________________.主句中被修饰的词叫____________.引导定语从句的词叫___________.它分为_______________和_______________.关系代词有三个作用。
2020中考英语作文必备——合并定语从句的主从复合句
2020中考英语作文必备——合并定语从句的主从复合句很多人会新奇：老外会用这种句型吗？答案就是生活用语都是口语简单句，听懂意思回答就可以。
但是，如果你将来出国读书，语法和翻译句型是必备的，因为你要写大量的论文，所以，基本功也是很重要的！把下列句子合并为含定语从句的主从复合句1.Can you see the girl? The girl is wearing a pink dress.Can you see the girl who/that is wearing a pink dress?2.I have never seen the man.The man is standing at the door.I have never seen the man who/that is standing at the door.3.This is the farm.The farm's owner is my uncle.This is the farm whose owner is my uncle.4.Have you seen the magazine?I bought the magazine yesterday.Have you seen the magazine (that/which) I bought yesterday?5.I prefer the music. I can dance to the music.I prefer the music that/which I can dance to.6.We want to visit the place. The people are friendly in the place.We want to visit the place where the people are friendly.7.It is the best novel. I have ever read the novel. It is the best novel (that)I've ever read.8.I met the girl again. The girl is from London.I met the girl who/that is from London again.9.Is Lily the girl?I met the girl yesterday.Is Lily the girl (who/whom/that)I met yesterday?10.I'd like to buy the book. The book's cover is red. I' like to buy the book whose cover is red.。
定语从句专项练习打印版
一，将下列句子合并为定语从句1.Is he the man? You are waiting for the man.2.He has found the key. He lost the key yesterday.3.Can you lend me the book? You bought the book in the library.4.this is the ship. We travelled on the ship.5.do you know the man? your brother is speaking to the man.6.The boy is mike. The boy is walking with mary.7.Is the book difficult? You read the book this morning.8.The child is my son. The child is crying in front of the shop二，把下列每对句子合并成含有定语从句的主从复合句：Model: He works in a middle school. There is a river in front of the school .He works in a middle school, in front of which there is a river.He used to live in a big house. In front of it grew many banana trees.They passed a factory. At the back of the factory there were rice fields.The soldier ran to the building. On the top of it flew a flag.In the evening they arrived at a hill. At the foot of the hill there was a templeShe came into a big room. In the middle of it stood a large table.三，定语从句专项练习一．（A）把下列各组句子合并成一句。
考点28 非限制性定语从句-备战2020年中考英语考点一遍过
一、限制性定语从句是不能去掉的，否则剩下的部分就失去意义而不能成立。
非限制性定语从句则不然，它只对所修饰的词作进一步的说明，去掉之后并不影响整个句子的含义。
在形式上，非限制性定语从句与主句之间通常必须有逗号隔开。
Finally we visited the Giant Yangtze Gorges Dam, which is the greatest key water control project in the world at present. 最后我们参观了长江三峡大坝，它是目前世界上最大的水利枢纽工程。
二、引导非限制性定语从句的which可以指代前面的先行词，也可以指代前面整个句子。
That Peter will marry Alice, which has not been announced yet, has spread around. 彼特要娶爱丽斯这件事还没宣布，却已被传得沸沸扬扬。
三、除which外，还可用when，where，who，whom等关系副词或关系代词引导非限制性定语从句。
After graduation, I decided to stay in Chongqing, where I spent my childhood and four years of college life.毕业后，我决定留在重庆，在那里我度过了我的童年和四年大学生活。
【注意】that不能引导非限制性定语从句。
四、在限制性定语从句中，如果先行词作宾语时，引导词可以省略；但引导非限制性定语从句的引导词不能省，同时关系代词whom不能用who替换。
as和which的区别as/which在句末，若有否定as错；句首只能用as，还有认知猜想词；固定结构用as, the same/such/so/as；so/such...that宾不离，so/such...as...宾要弃。
一、同义句转换。
（每空一词）1. He is a good comrade with whom you can work.He is a good comrade ______________ ______________ ______________.2. The meeting, which was held in the park, was attended by 1,000 people.The meeting was attended by 1,000 people, ______________ ______________ was held in the park.3. I don’t like the boy, since he is very lazy.I don’t like the boy, ______________ is very lazy.4. Last month part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods and people are still suffering from its effects.Last month part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, ______________ ______________ effects people are still suffering.5. Small computers need small amount of power. That means you use less electricity.Small computers need small amount of power, ______________ means you use less electricity.二、单项选择。
将下列各组句子连成含有定语从句的复合句.
Fill in blanks with the right words
1.My right hand was so _p_a_i_n_f_u_l ___that I couldn’t dig a hole any longer. (pain)
All the books that were written by Lu Xun are still popular now.
4.He is the most careful boy . I know him.
He is the most careful boy that I know him.
5.This is a room. We lived in it last year.
d_o_e_\_sn_’_t_s_tu_d_y_→__d_o_n_’_t_s_tudy 6.This is a river in that we swam last summer. _in__th_\_a_t→__i_n_w__h_ic_h__ 7.Let me introduce the teacher who son used to be a teacher. _W__h_\_o_→__w_h_o_s_e_ 8.Who’s the woman who spoke at the meeting last Monday afternoon?
___W_h_\_o_→__t_h_at________ 9.All the books which were bought yesterday are on the desk. _W__h_\_ic_h_→__t_h_a_t 10.They came into a tall building which rooms were very large.
定语试卷
高中语法：定语从句一、把下列每对句子合并成含有定语从句的主从复合句：１. I saw the man. He closed the door →I saw the man who closed the door.2. The girl is happy.She won the race →The girl is happy that she won the race3. The taxi driver was friendly.He took me to the airport. →The taxi driver was friendly and he took me the way to the airport.4. The book was good.I read it. →The book was good which I read it.5. The people were very nice.We visited them yesterday. →The people were very nice which we visited yesterday.6. The man called the police. His wallet was stolen. →The man called the police because his wallet was stolen.7. I come from a country. Its history goes back thousands of years →I come from a country where history goes back thousands of years8. The meeting was interesting. I went to it →The meeting was interesting which I went it9. The picture was beautiful. She was looking at it. →The picture was beautiful which she was looking10. The man is standing over there. I told you about him. →The man is standing over there who I told you about .11. That is the restaurant. I will meet you there. →That is the restaurant where I will meet you12. The town is small. I grew up there. →The town is small where I grew up13.1960 is the year.The revolution took place then. →1960 is the year that the revolution took place14. He is the young writer. He wrote the book.→15. Do you know the doctor? He comes here once a month and examines the workers.→16. The foreign guest is Mr. Green. You saw him at the school gate.→17. He is the new head. I was talking about him this morning.→18. I've received the book. Father sent it to me→.19. The factory has got one success after another. We visited the factory last week.→20. What’s the name of the girl? Her grandpa took part in the Long March.→21. The man looks like the actor. I've heard his songs on TV.→22. This letter is from my elder brother. He serves in the army.→23. Do you see the bridge? It was built last year. →24. The old man is a professor. He teaches chemistry in a college.→25. We visited the singer yesterday. Her performances we all like very much.→26. The old worker is still working hard with us. His hair has turned gray. →.27. The bike was not good. You wanted to buy it.→38. The medicine didn't help me. Dr. Chang had given it.→29. The exercise is wrong. We did it last night.→30. The woman is here now. You were talking about her.→31. The bus was the wrong one. Xiao Li was running after it.→32. The wallet has been found. Mr. Hopkins was looking for it.→33. The recorder has been stolen. Wang spent all the money on it.→二. 用关系代词填空。
定语从句基础句+句子翻译
定语从句1.1 will n ever forget the day __________ I jo ined the League.2. September 18, 1931 is the day __________ Wen ever forget.3. I remember the day __________ we first came to the college.4. I remember the day __________ I first met on.5. This is the factory __________ w e visited last year.6. Is this the factory ___________ y our father works?7. This is the best factory _________ I have visited all my life.8. Is this the factory ___________ c olour TV sets are produced ?9. Who is the man _________ was there?10. Who is the man __________ y ou just shook hands with?11. Do you know the man _________ we are talki ng to ?12. The man _________ is speak ing at the meeti ng is an adva need worker.13. That was the reas on _______ M ac refused to speak at the meeti ng.14. Do you know the reas on _______ Mac was late for school.15. That was the reas on _______ M ac gave me the other day.16. That was the reas on _______ M ac refused to speak for at the meeti ng.17. Have you found the woma n _______ purse was lost.18. Where is the win dow ________ glass is broke n?19. The book, the cover _________ is broke n, is not mine.20. I don 'like the way __________ you laugh at her.13.This is the biggest lab _______ w e have ever built in our uni versity.14.Is oxyge n the only gas _________ helps fire burn?16.This is the museum __________ we saw an exhibiti on the other day. 18.This is the museum __________ you saw the other day.21. We ofte n think of the days __________ we spe nt together on the isla nd.22. Have you ever bee n to Shan ghai, ________ I left ten years ago?23. He has left Beiji ng, _______ a meeti ng is to be held.24. This is the very place __________ 1 m wishi ng to live in.25.Is it in that factory __________ Red Flag” cars are made?26.1 have bought the same dress __________ she is weari ng.句型38:定语从句a）我有一个喜欢古典音乐的朋友b）昨天他穿着我给他买的外套。
【10】高三英语《高考英语语法：定语从句》练习
（一）定语从句一般由关系代词和关系副词引导1、关系代词：who, whom, whose, which, that, as2、关系副词：when, where, why关系代词和关系副词必须位于从句之首，主句先行词之后，起着连接先行词和从句的作用，同时在从句中又充当句子成分。
e.g. She is the girl who sings best of all.（关系代词who在从句中作主语）The comrade with whom I came knows French.（whom在从句中作介词with的宾语）3、关系代词和关系副词的用法：1）当先行词为人时用who 作主语，whom作宾语；2）当先行词为物或整个句子时用which ，可作主语或宾语；3）先行词为人、物时用that ，可作主语或宾语；4）whose用作定语，可指人或物；5）关系副词when（指时间，在定语从句中作时间状语，where（指地点，在定语从句中作地点状语），why（指原因，在定语从句中作原因状语）。
（二）限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句1、限制性定语从句：从句与主句关系密切，去掉从句，主句意义不完整，甚至不合逻辑。
e.g. I was the only person in our office who was invited.（去掉定语从句，意思就不完整）2、非限制性定语从句：从句对先行词关系不密切，去掉定从句，意思仍然完整。
形式上用逗号隔开，不能that用引导。
e.g. Tom’s father, who is over sixty, still works hard day and night.（who引导非限制性定语从句，整个句子可分成两句来翻译）（三）使用定语从句时特别注意的几个问题1、that与whi ch的区别。
1）用that而不用which的情况：①先行词为不定代词all, anything, nothing, …；②先行词有最高级修饰，有序数词修饰；③先行词有only, very, any等词修饰；④先行词既有人又有物时。
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把下列每对句子合并成含有定语从句的主从复合句：
Model: He works in a middle school. There is a river in front of the school .
He works in a middle school, in front of which there is a river.
He used to live in a big house. In front of it grew many banana trees.
They passed a factory. At the back of the factory there were rice fields.
The soldier ran to the building. On the top of it flew a flag.
In the evening they arrived at a hill. At the foot of the hill there was a temple
She came into a big room. In the middle of it stood a large table.
二、将下列句子合并成带有定语从句的复合句。
1. He is the young writer．He wrote the book．
2．Do you know the doctor? He comes here once a month and examines the workers．
3．The foreign guest is Mr. Green．You saw him at the school gate．
4．He is the new head．I was talking about him this morning．
5．I 've received the book．Father sent it to me
6．What's the name of the girl? Her grandpa took part in the Long March．
7. Do you see the bridge? It was built last year．
8．The old man is a professor．He teaches chemistry in a college．
四、按要求完成下列句子：
1. He dares to tell the truth.（改为否定句）
2. They have lived here for more than ten years.（对画线部分提问）
3. There will be a sports meet at the end of this month, ____________?（完成反意疑问）
4. You must be careful with your pronunciation.（改为祈使句）
5. They went for a walk after supper yesterday evening.(改为一般疑问句)
6. It is an interesting story.（改为感叹句）
7. This magazine comes out（出版）every other week.（对画线部分提问）
8. They could hardly believe his words, ____________?（完成反意疑问）
9. The moon is shining brightly.（改为感叹句）
10.Our English teacher is always encouraging us to speak English in class. （对画线部分提问）。