2018高中英语一轮复习(译林版)Book5 Unit1
2018版高三英语译林版一轮复习教师用书 第1部分 必修5
Unit 1 Getting along with othersⅠ.写作单词——会拼写1．pretend vi.& vt.假装；装扮，扮作2．beg vt.& vi.请求，恳求；乞讨3．focus n. 焦点；重点vi.& vt.集中注意力于……；(使)聚焦4．remark n．& vi.评论，谈论5．quarrel n．& vi.争吵，争执6．blame vt.责备，指责n. (坏事或错事的)责任；责备，指责7．overcome vt.克服，解决8．attitude n. 态度，看法9．eager adj.热切的，急不可待的10．admit vt. & vi.承认；允许进入，接纳→admission n. 承认；进入；许可11．forgive vt.原谅，宽恕→forgiveness n. 原谅，宽恕12．manner n. 方式；态度，举止→manners n. 礼貌13．argue vi.争吵，争论→argument n. 争辩，争论14．apologize vi.道歉→apology n. 道歉15．disagree vi.不同意，有分歧→disagreement n. 分歧，争论，意见不一16．amuse vt.娱乐，消遣，使发笑→amusement n. 娱乐，消遣→amusing adj.好笑的，有趣的→amused adj.高兴的17．mercy n. 宽恕；仁慈→merciful adj.仁慈的；宽容的18．respond vi.做出反应，回应→response n. 回答；反应19．dislike vt.不喜欢，厌恶→like vt.喜欢20．rely vi.依靠，依赖→reliable adj.可靠的，可依赖的Ⅱ.阅读单词——要识记21．sincerely adv. 真诚地22．sensitive adj.易生气的；敏感的；体贴的23．topic n. 话题24．adolescent adj.青春期的n. 青少年25. committed adj.尽心尽力的；坚信的；坚定的高频短语——会默写1．keep pace with (与……)步调一致，(与……)同步2．before long 不久，很快3．get through (用电话)接通4．be based on 以……为根据，以……为基础5．regardless of 不管，不顾6．end up 最后成为；最终处于7．rely on 依靠，依赖8．thanks to 幸亏；由于9．in one's opinion 在某人看来10．feel like doing 想要做……11．in conclusion 总之12．spy on 暗中监视，窥探精讲7个考纲单词pretend vi.&vt.假装；装扮，扮作Afterwards ，I pretended to be cheerful ，but Hannah sensed something was wrong. 后来，我假装很开心，但汉娜还是觉察到哪儿有点不对劲。
2018版高考英语译林通用大一轮复习课件 第一部分 模块五 Unit 1 精品
off till the next week.
6.________ these donations，people in earthquake-hit areas can have some food and water.
❷get短语集合 ①get across 讲清楚，使明白 ②get around 到处走动；传播 ③get away 逃脱 ④get through 接通(电话)；完成 ⑤get down to 开始认真做 ⑥get over克服；恢复
❸“in＋名词”短语家族 ①in need 需要；在困境中 ②in detail 详细地 ③in ruins 沦为废墟 ④in rags 衣衫褴褛 ⑤in tears 眼泪汪汪 ⑥in trouble处于困难中
7.He went to the rescue of the drowning child ________ his personal safety.
8.He tried several jobs，and he ________ as a lawyer. 答案 1.get through 2.end up 3.keep pace with 4.are based
Ⅲ.经典句式→识记·思考·运用 原句背诵感悟 1.She said that someone must have been spying on us in the
washroom，but I didn’t believe her explanation. 她说一定是有人在洗手间偷听我们的谈话，但我不相信她的 解释。 2.I don’t think I can ever truly forgive her. 我认为我不能真正原谅她。 3.If so，the problem lies with you，not her.如果是这样的话，问 题在于你而不在于她。
2018-2019学年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Getting along with others 牛津译林版必修5
同意，有分歧
6．amusement n．娱乐，消遣→ amuse vt.娱乐，消遣；使发笑 →_a_m_u_s_i_n_g_ adj.好笑的，有趣的
7．hopeless adj.没有好转希望的，无望的；糟透的→ hope n. & v．希望→hopeful adj.有希望的→ hopefully adv.有希望 地，有前途地
8．adolescent adj.青春期的 n.青少年→adolescence n．青春期 9．respond vi.做出反应，回应→ response n．回答；反应 10．committed adj.尽心尽力的；坚信的；坚定的→ commit vt.
犯罪，做错事；把……交托给；使……承担义务 →_c_o_m_m__it_m__e_n_t n．承诺，保证；委托；承担义务
14． swear vt. & vi. 15． pause vi. & n. 16． revision n. 17． guilty adj.
发誓；郑重承诺；咒骂，说脏话 停顿，暂停 复习；修订，修改 内疚的；有罪的
[语境活用]
1．When his mother came in, he pretended (假装) to be doing his homework.
6．Despite such a big difference in attitude (看法) towards what one eats, there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.
2018版高考英语译林版 江苏省专用大一轮复习讲义课件Book 5 Unit 1 精品
5.条件句中的虚拟语气 However，if I had ended our friendship，we would have both learnt nothing. 然而，如果我结束了我们的友谊，我们俩就什么也学不到了。 仿写 如果你告诉了我，我就能够帮助你。(2016·北京) If you had told me ，I could have helped.
Book 5 Unit 1
Getting along累素材
话题词汇 1.donation n.捐献 2.volunteer n.志愿者 3.participate vi.参加 4.improve vt.&vi.改善 unch vt.发起 6.distribution n.分配；分发 7.in need需要 8.Project Hope希望工程 9.share sth. with sb.与某人分享某物 10.contribute to捐款；有助于
2 高频短语 1. spy on 暗中监视，窥探 2. keep pace with (与……)步调一致，(与……)同步 3. before long 不久，很快 4. get through (用电话)接通 5. be based on 以……为基础，以……为根据 6. regardless of 不管，不顾 7. end up最后成为；最终处于 8. rely on依靠，依赖 9. thanks to 幸亏；由于
语境活用 [运用上述短语完成片段] Tom was a top student in a senior high school but recently he was
addicted to playing games online.1. Regardless of (不管，不顾) the bad effect computer games had on him，he still went his own way.2._B_e_fo_r_e_ _l_o_n_g_(不久之后) he 3. ended up in (以……告终) failure in the mid-term exam.His head teacher，Mr. Wang，was worried about him.He 4. got through to(打通电话) Tom’s father.His father talked to him face to face seriously.Finally，Tom realized that success 5.was based on (基于) diligence
高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 Unit 1 Getting along with others 牛津译林版必修5
——————————新学期新成绩新目标新方向——————————Unit 1 Getting along with othersA卷Ⅰ单项填空1．(2018·无锡辅仁中学检测)Despite such a big difference in ________ towards what one eats, there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.A．point B．ideaC．attitude D．sightC解析：句意：尽管一个人的饮食态度有着很大的不同，但是毫无疑问西方人把中国的饮食看作是某种特殊的东西。
point“点；意义”； idea“主意，念头”；attitude“态度，看法”；sight“视力” 。
2．(2018·南京高三调研)A lot of the waste thrown away in the U．S.________ being shipped overseas to China, India, and other developing countries.A．breaks up B．clears upC．sums up D．ends upD解析：句意：美国扔掉的废物，许多都被运往海外，运送到中国、印度和其他发展中国家。
break up“结束；解散，驱散；关系破裂，离异”；clear up“打扫；清理； (天气)放晴；澄清”；sum up“总结，概括”；end up“结束；告终；最终处于” 。
end up doing“结果……” 。
3．—I think you should phone Jenny and ________her for what you did.—No way.It is her fault.I’ll never ________her for what she has done wrong to my parents.A．apologize; forgiveB．apologize to; forgiveC．forgive; apologizeD．apologize to; teaseB解析：根据语境可判断，第一空要表达的是“apologize to sb.for sth.因某事向某人道歉”， apologize为不及物动词。
2018届高三英语译林牛津版一轮复习第1部分必修5 Unit 1Getting along with others
高三一轮总复习
Ⅱ.阅读单词——要识记 21．sincerely adv. 22．sensitive adj. 23．topic n. 24．adolescent adj. n. 25. committed adj.
真诚地
易生气的；敏感的；体贴的
话题
青春期的
青少年 尽心尽力的；坚信的；坚定的
高三一轮总复习
feel like doing 10． in conclusion 11． spy on 12．
最后成为；最终处于 依靠，依赖 幸亏；由于 在某人看来 想要做„„ 总之 暗中监视，窥探
高三一轮总复习
教材原句——会背诵 1.I don't think I can ever truly forgive her. (I don't 构)
things are really okay when they're
not.当情况不好的时
②She would open a book，pretending to read(read)，with tears dropping on the open page. 她打开一本书，假装看书，泪水滴在打开的页面上。 ③He pretended to be looking (look) for something when 他假装在找东西。 I came in.我进来时
争辩；争论 与某人就某事争辩 赞成/反对„„ 认为；主张„„ 说服某人做/不做某事
高三一轮总复习
① We argued with the waiter about/over the price of the meal. 我们因为饭菜的价格问题和服务员争论起来了。 ②To my comfort，I argued him into accepting (accept) my proposal.
2018届一轮复习译林版必修五 Unit 1 getting along with others单元复习学案
必修五Unit 1 getting along with others单元复习学案第一部分基础巩固一、词汇拓展1. v. 承认；准许进入→ n. 入场券；入场费2. adj. 可怕的；不愉快的→ n. 恐怖；令人毛骨悚然的事物→horrify → horribly3. adj. 有罪的→ n. 有罪；内疚4. adj. 残酷的；悲惨的→ n. 残酷；残忍→ cruelly5. v. 争论；辩论→ n. 争论，争吵6. adj. 敏感的；易怒的→ vt. 感觉到→ sensitivity7. n. 不一致→ vi. 不符合；意见相左→ vi.同意8. adj. 有天赋的→ n. 天赋；礼物9. adj. → caution → cautiously10. v. 回答；回应→ n. 回应；反应11. n. 道歉→ vi. 道歉12. n. 修订；修正→ vt. 修订；订正→ reviser13. v. 发誓；咒骂→过去式→过去分词14. v. 原谅，宽恕→ n. 宽恕，饶恕→过去式→过去分词二、重要词组及表达方式1. 假装做某事2. 保守秘密3. 恳求某人做某事4. 盯着……看5. 直接去……6. 信守诺言7. 跟上……的节奏8. 属于9. 下决心做某事10. 用这种方式11. 向某人道歉. 12. 禁不住做…….13. 与……相处很好14. 对……谨慎15. 渴望做某事16. 不管……，不顾……17. 以做某事而告终18. 幸亏19. 总之20. 回顾，回首21. 指责某人某事. 22. 暗中监视23. （用电话）接通24. 依靠，依赖25. 基于……26. 不久，很快27. 与某人争吵28. 全心全意投入到……29. 说一些无情的话30. 对……有不同的态度第二部分实战演练一、单项选择1. The voyages of travellers before the 17th century show that they were not ________ the sea even though they didn’t have modern navigational aids.A. at the expense ofB. at the risk ofC. in the way ofD. at the mercy of2. Mum disliked ______ when I behaved badly in front of the guests.A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it3. His answer was so confusing that I could hardly make any ______ of it at all.A. meaningB. senseC. ideaD. significance4. Fill your inside world with peace, love and joy ________ what happens in the outside world.A. because ofB. in addition toC. regardless ofD. according to5. Every year about ten students are _______ to Tsinghua University in our school.A. admittedB. allowedC. agreedD. permitted6. I t’s not he but you who _______ the accident.A. blame onB. are to blameC. blame forD. are to blame for7. She felt ashamed of having asked such a silly question when everyone couldn’t help _____.A. to laughB. laughingC. laughD. being laughed8. — Does tiredness or inadequate sleep cause dark circles under eyes?— Lack of sleep will _______ making your skin look pale, and this will make your dark circles look darker.A. show upB. take upC. put upD. end up9. — Does China have cultural relics?— Yes, it is admitted that many cultural relics in the world, such as the Great Wall, the Potala Palace, the Mogao Caves and so on, ______ China.A. belongs toB. are belonging toC. are belonged toD. belong to10. At the conference, people of different ____were given a chance to exchange theirs with each other.A. approachesB. mannersC. viewsD. ways11. They are _______ for new skills so that they can be qualified for the jobs in various fields.A. sensitiveB. fitC. eagerD. late12. The local people asked journalists to stop making irresponsible _______ on an incident which occurred last week.A. remarksB. explanationsC. argumentsD. debates13. ______ being a nurse, my job is also being a person who can listen to and comfort others.A. In response toB. On behalf ofC. Apart fromD. In favor of14. All attention ______ on the beautiful girl, the boy didn’t notice the teacher enter the classroom.A. focusingB. focusedC. to focusD. was focused15. The managing director took the ______ for the accident, although it was not really his fault.A. guiltB. acquaintanceC. blameD. response二、根据单词的首字母或汉语意思填空。
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话题词汇1．donation n．捐献2．volunteer n．志愿者3．participate v i.参加4．improve v t.&v i.改善5．launch v t.发起6．distribution n．分配；分发7．inneed需要8．ProjectHope希望工程9．sharesth.withsb.与某人分享某物10．contributeto捐款；有助于话题佳作假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris刚刚转学，感到一切都很陌生。
他在邮件中向你询问如何尽快融入新环境，请你根据以下信息写一封回信。
1．多跟同学交流沟通；2．积极参加学校活动；3．向老师寻求帮助。
佳作欣赏DearChris，Iamsorrytohearthatyouarehavingtroublefittinginatyournewschool.Suchproblemsarequiten ormal.Perhapsthefollowingsuggestionsmaybehelpful.First，Ithinkyoumayneedtocommunicatewithyourclassmates asmuchaspossible.Inthisway，youwillgettoknoweachotherbetter.Second，itmightbeagoodideaforyoutotakepartinmoreactivities，whichusuallyinvolveteamworkandinteractionswithotherstudentsandarethereforegoodfordevel stbutnotleast，facedwithsometoughproblems，youmightconsideraskingourteachers，whocanusuallyofferyousomesensiblesuggestions.Isincerelyhopemyadvicewill beofsomehelp toyou.IfthereisanythingmoreIcandotohelp，pleaseletmeknow.Yours，LiHua名师点睛本文是一篇书信，采用三段式，结构合理，内容齐全。
文中使用了很多高级句式，如：宾语从句；it作形式主语，动词不定式的复合结构作真正的主语；过去分词作状语；which，who引导的非限制性定语从句；beof＋n.；条件状语从句。
还有一些高级词汇，如havetrouble (in) doingsth.，as...aspossible，lastbutnotleast等。
Ⅰ.写作必记单词1．pretend v i.&v t.假装；装扮，扮作2．sincerely ad v.真诚地3．manner n．方式；态度，举止4．remark n．&v i.评论，谈论5．argue v i.争吵，争论6．apologize v i.道歉apology n．道歉7．gifted adj.有天赋的，有天才的8．hopeless adj.没有好转希望的，无望的；糟透的hopeful adj.(反义词)有希望的hope n．希望9．overcome v t.克服，解决10．topic n．话题11．attitude n．态度，看法12．worldwide ad v.&adj.全世界(的)13．respond v i.做出反应，回应response n．响应，反应；回答，答复14．committed adj.尽心尽力的；坚信的；坚定的commit v t.&v i.全心全意投入；犯罪，犯错；承诺，保证commitment n．承诺，保证；投入，奉献；委托；承担义务Ⅱ.阅读识记单词15．quiz n．小测验16．washroom n．洗手间，厕所17．swear(swore，sworn) v t.&v i.发誓；郑重承诺；咒骂，说脏话18．forgive (forgave，forgiven) v t.原谅，宽恕19．superb adj.极佳的；卓越的20．pace n．速度；步伐；节奏21．horrible adj.极坏的，糟糕的；恐怖的，令人震惊的22．cruel adj.伤人的；残酷的，残忍的cruelty n．残酷，残忍，残暴23．awkward adj.令人尴尬的，别扭的；笨拙的24．sensitive adj.易生气的；敏感的；体贴的25．athletic adj.擅长运动的；健壮的26．absurd adj.荒唐的，怪诞的27．acquaintance n．泛泛之交，熟人；略有交情，(与某人)认识acquaint v t.使熟悉，使了解28．apartment n．公寓套房29．adolescent adj.青春期的；n.青少年adolescence n．青春；青春期30．pause v i.&n.停顿，暂停31．revision n．复习；修订，修改32．mercy n．宽恕；仁慈语境活用[用所给词的正确形式填空]1．Isincerely(sincere) hopeyoucanacceptmyapologiesandunderstandmysituation.(2016·全国Ⅲ) 2．Butmoreimportantly，wemadeacommitment(commit) togrowtogetherasacouple.(2016·江苏) 3．Weacceptedtheagreementwithoutargument(argue)．4．“Ithinkmaybeweoweyouanapology(apologize)，”shesaid.(2015·北京) 5．Thesecommentscameinresponse(respond) tospecificquestionsoftenaskedbylocalnewsmen.(2015·浙江)6．Themerciful(mercy) kingsavedhimfromdeath.7．Sheisabeautifulgirlwhoisgifted(gift) inlanguage.8．Johnisanathletic(athlete) boy.Heisgoodatrunning.1．spyon暗中监视，窥探2．keeppacewith(与……)步调一致，(与……)同步3．beforelong不久，很快4．getthrough(用电话)接通5．bebasedon以……为基础，以……为根据6.regardlessof不管，不顾7．endup最后成为；最终处于8．relyon依靠，依赖9．thanksto幸亏；由于语境活用[运用上述短语完成片段]Tomwasatopstudentinaseniorhighschoolbutrecentlyhewasaddictedtoplayinggamesonline.1.Reg ardlessof(不管，不顾) thebadeffectcomputergameshadonhim，hestillwenthisownway.2.Beforelong(不久之后) he3.endedupin (以……告终) failureinthemid-termexam.Hisheadteacher，Mr.Wang，wasworriedabouthim.He4.gotthroughto(打通电话) Tom’sfather.Hisfathertalkedtohimfacetofaceseriously.Finally，Tomrealizedthatsuccess5.wasbasedon (基于) diligenceandpersistence.6.Thanksto(多亏了) thetimelywarningofhisfatherandteacher，Tomwasconfidentthathewastomakemuchprogressinthefinal-termexam.1．musthavedoneI musthavesounded veryproudofmyselfafterthequiz，...考试之后，我一定是听上去洋洋得意……仿写我说了肯定有10分钟。
(2016·江苏)Imusthavetalkedfortenminutes.2．Idon’tthink...Idon’tthinkIcan evertrulyforgiveher.我认为我永远不会真正地原谅她。
仿写我认为他说的话与我们讨论的主题无关。
(2015·湖北)Idon’tthinkwhathesaidisrelevanttothetopicwearediscussing.3．can’thelpdoing...Yesterday，Isawhimtalkingtoanotherboy，Peter，andI cannothelpwondering ifhewantsPetertobehisbestfriendinsteadofme.昨天，我看见他和另一个男孩彼得说话，我忍不住想他是不是想让彼得取代我做他最好的朋友。
仿写杰克还是不由自主地担心他的工作面试。
(2016·江苏)Jackstillcan’thelpbeinganxiousabouthisjobinterview.4．ifsoIfso，theproblemlieswithyou，nother.如果是这样的话，问题在于你而不在于她。
仿写如果是这样，早点来听下午7：30由朱尔斯·斯凯——一个成功的唱片制作人作的报告。
(2016·全国Ⅱ)Ifso，comeearlytothetalkat7：30pmbyJulesSkye，asuccessfulrecordproducer.5．条件句中的虚拟语气However，ifI hadended ourfriendship，we wouldhavebothlearnt nothing.然而，如果我结束了我们的友谊，我们俩就什么也学不到了。
仿写如果你告诉了我，我就能够帮助你。
(2016·北京)Ifyouhadtoldme，Icouldhavehelped.pretend v i.假装；装扮，扮作(1)Hewouldaskwhowewereand pretend nottoknowus.他总是问我们是谁，假装不认识我们。
(2016·浙江)(2)Ipretendthatthingsarereallyokaywhenthey’renot.当情况不好的时候我假装一切顺利。