高考英语 单项选择50题附详解
人教版(完整版)英语单项选择（50题）专题(练习题含答案)含解析
人教版(完整版)英语单项选择（50题）专题(练习题含答案)含解析一、选择题1．﹣Did you see the new movie directed by that famous director？ It's said to be ________ great fun．﹣No． I have been busy repairing all the broken office ________ these days．（）A．a； equipment B．the； equipmentsC．/； equipment D．/；equipments2．Living in_________ ever increasingly fast-paced world, we are facing greater competition, so we must take _________ advantage of every opportunity to develop.A．an; the B．an; /C．the; an D．the; /3．John is ______ European but does n’t know or speak ______English language at all.A．an，a B．a，the C．the ，an D．a，不填4．I know this plan is far from perfect, but I just can’t think of _____ one.A．a better B．the better C．a best D．the best5．The year 2021 marks ________ beginning of China’s l4th Five-year Plan period.A．a B．the C．an D．/二、选择题6．—Are your parents angry with you about your English?—Oh, ________ of them is angry. They just told me to get better grades next time.A．none B．both C．neither D．either三、选择题7．—No one could be more suitable for the job than you.—Thanks. Your words have made me more ________ of my interview.A．creative B．relaxed C．nervous D．confident四、选择题8．Though there are so many things around us that go ______ our will, we can’t give up because following the dream is valuable.A．through B．towards C．against D．beyond五、选择题9．—Who is the best basketball player in your class?—Daniel. And he takes any chance to ________ his sports skills to girls.A．take off B．turn off C．fall off D．show off六、选择题10．—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A．may B．should C．must D．need七、选择题11．_______ awful the weather is! I’m afraid we have to cancel our sports meeting.A．What an B．What C．How an D．How八、选择题12．— _______ are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition, Amy ?— To learn about different styles of school uniform.A．What B．Where C．Why D．Which13．— ______ have you talked with your friends on WeChat?— Since I finished my homework.A．How far B．How often C．How soon D．How long 14．—_______will we take off our masks in class?—_______we can find out medicine to cure the disease completely.A．How long, Not until B．How soon, Not until C．How long, Until D．How soon, Until 15．—____ will the project of the high-speed railway connecting Nantong to Shanghai be completed?—In about two months.A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often 16．— ________ did your family stay in Jinan?— For two days.A．How long B．How much C．How often D．How far九、选择题17．—Aunt Li, who is the lovely boy in red in the picture?—It’s my son. The picture ________ 10 years ago.A．took B．is taken C．has taken D．was taken 18．It’s known that Chinese by more and more people in the world now. A．speak B．was spoken C．spoke D．is spoken 19．— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? —- Sure, if the dishes __________.A．washed B．are washed C．will wash D．will be washed 十、选择题20．Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is not an easy task because technology ________ so rapidly.A．is changing B．has changedC．will have changed D．will change21．—Lily, where is our father now? Go and get him for lunch.—Just a moment, please. Father ________ a phone call in his room.A．is making B．was making C．makes D．has made 22．Listen! The boy ________ the piano again.A．plays B．played C．will play D．is playing 23．Listen! Someone __________ in the next room.A．sings B．sang C．was singing D．is singing十一、选择题24．I’d like to go swimming with you, ______ I am too busy today.A．but B．and C．so D．or25．Hurry up, _______ we’ll be late for the first bus.A．and B．but C．so D．or26．It was raining heavily, _____ we decided to stay at home and watch TV.A．but B．or C．because D．so27．- Thomas, spend less time on computer games; ______you will do worse in your studies.- All right.A．so B．but C．or D．and十二、选择题28．— Sandy, could you tell me ________ the beautiful hair clip?— Oh, I bought it in a shop near the school.A．where you will buy B．where will you buyC．where did you buy D．where you bought29．Mr Wang asked Tom _______.A．what was matter with him B．what is wrong with himC．what was the matter with him D．what the matter was with him30．— Do you know ________?— At 8:00 next Monday morning.A．when the sports meeting began B．when did the sports meeting begin C．when will the sports meeting begin D．when the sports meeting will begin十三、选择题31．Do not try to do many things at one time. Otherwise, you will become tired out. Remember, you cannot ________.A．do as the Romans do B．burn the candle at both endsC．put the cart before the horse D．put all the eggs in one basket 32．—Mom, I spent a whole night preparing for the exam.—My God.___don't stay up too late, or you' ll be tired out.A．You can't put your eggs in one basketB．The grass is always greener on the other sideC．You can't burn the candle at both endsD．Do as Romans do when in Rome十四、选择题33．—Could you help me look after my baby ________ I am away?—________.A．as; With pleasure B．while; My pleasure C．as; That’s all right D．while; With pleasure34．—Shall we go to the amusement park right away or the day after tomorrow?—________. Any time will do.A．Excuse me B．Have a good timeC．It’s up to you D．I’m afraid I can’t35．—Anna, can you come to my party tomorrow night?—_________, but I have to stay at home because of the flu.A．I’d love to B．Sounds good C．That’s OK D．Why not十五、选择题36．—Tom, have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities ________ by Charles Dickens?—Yes, I finished reading it last winter vacation.A．wrote B．to write C．writing D．written37．To protect endangered elephants, government should make rules to prevent people from buying and selling things___________ of ivory（象牙）.A．make. B．are made C．be made D．made38．I hope everyone can care about ______ the environment and stop ______ things. A．protecting; wasting B．protecting; to wasteC．protect; wasting D．protect; to waste39．—Did everyone attend the concert last night?—No, Emily preferred ________ TV at home to ________ the concert.A．to watch; attend B．to watch; attending C．watching; attend D．watching; attending 40．—Were you born in Qingyang City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago. A．live B．to live C．living D．to living 41．— Jack, why have you decided ________ Chinese folk music as a course.— To learn more about Chinese culture.A．take B．taken C．to take D．taking42．Who are you going to have ________ the library since the designer is busy these days. A．to design B．designed C．designing D．design十六、选择题43．—Have you ever worked in Nanjing?—Yes. I ________ in Nanjing since three years ago.A．would work B．worked C．was working D．have worked十七、选择题44．Our country has launched a campaign to ban smoking in public places, which with some heavy smokers.A．concerns B．was concernedC．concerned D．is concerned45．— Where have you been these days?—I’ve just come back from Canada. I there for three weeks.A．have stayed B．will stay C．stay D．stayed46．— Hi, Jessica! I________you were in Nanjing. People told me you were in Shanghai.— Well, I came back just one hour ago.A．don’t know B．didn’t know C．haven’t known D．won’t know 47．—Have you finished writing your book?—Yes, it ________ already and ________ soon.A．is printed; will come out B．has been printed; will be come outC．has been printed; will come out D．is printed; will be come out十八、选择题48．I will never forget the important people in my life ________ helped and supported me. A．who B．which C．what D．whom49．—Do you know the boy ________is talking to Mr Zhang?—Yes. He is our monitor.A．which B．who C．whose D．whom十九、选择题50．You will never grow ________ you try to do something beyond your abilities.A．when B．since C．though D．unless【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】试题分析：句意：上文，你看了这部由那位著名导演导演的新电影了吗？据说很有趣。
高中高考英语单选题100道及答案解析
高中高考英语单选题100道及答案解析1. —Have you seen ______ pen? I left it here this morning.—Is it ______ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A. a; theB. the; theC. a; aD. the; a答案：C解析：第一空表示“一支笔”，是泛指，用不定冠词a；第二空也是泛指“一支黑色的笔”，用不定冠词a。
2. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案：B解析：whatever 引导宾语从句，在从句中作wants 的宾语，表示“无论什么”。
3. —Is John coming by train?—He should, but he ______ not. He likes driving his car.A. mustB. canC. needD. may答案：D解析：may 表示“可能”，不确定的推测。
4. —I'm sorry I'm late. I got held up in the traffic on my way here.—______.A. Don't be late next timeB. You should be blamedC. It doesn't matter. I'm also lateD. Never mind. Come and sit down答案：D解析：“Never mind. Come and sit down”表示“没关系，过来坐吧”，用于安慰对方的迟到。
5. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once ______ with each other.A. they had quarreledB. they have quarreledC. have they quarreledD. had they quarreled答案：C解析：never 位于句首，句子要部分倒装，且由“for 40 years”可知用现在完成时。
高中英语语法单选题50题答案解析版
高中英语语法单选题50题答案解析版1.This is____interesting book.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。
本题考查冠词的用法。
“interesting”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以要用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前；“the”表示特指；“/”表示零冠词，此处不合适。
2.I have____pencil and____eraser.A.a；anB.an；aC.the；anD./；/答案：A。
“pencil”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用“a”；“eraser”是以元音音素开头的单词，用“an”。
“the”特指不适用；零冠词不符合语境。
3.There is____apple on the table.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。
“apple”是以元音音素开头的单词，用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头；“the”特指不符合；零冠词不合适。
4.He is____teacher.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A。
“teacher”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头；“the”特指不适用；零冠词不符合语境。
5.I like____music.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：D。
“music”是不可数名词，前面不用冠词。
“a”“an”用于可数名词；“the”特指不适用。
6.She has____bag.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A。
“bag”是以辅音音素开头的可数名词，用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头；“the”特指不适用；零冠词不符合语境。
7.There are many____in the park.A.peopleB.peoplesC.a peopleD.the people答案：A。
“people”表示“人，人们”时是集合名词，本身就是复数形式，不能加“s”，也不能用“a”或“the”修饰。
8.I have two____.A.penB.pensC.a penD.the pen答案：B。
英语单项选择(50题)练习题及答案解析含解析(1)
英语单项选择（50题）练习题及答案解析含解析(1)一、选择题1．—What________exciting news report Tom wrote! I think I should read it to all of you.—Really? What________good advice it is!A．\; a B．an; a C．an; \ D．\; \二、选择题2．Teachers use ________ knowledge to help children become intelligent teenagers.A．they B．them C．their D．theirs3．I can take good care of myself. I do not depend on ________.A．anybody B．everybody C．nothing D．something三、选择题4．—Can you describe what Mr. Green’s daughter is like?— Oh, she has the very ______ of Mr. Green. I’m sure you can know her at the first sight. A．photo B．voice C．look D．taste5．— Do you stay up at night and get up late in the morning just like me?—Never. I think you’d better break that_________.A．habit B．project C．ability D．advice6．As a student, getting up early and being afraid of missing the first school bell may be common ________ for you. But thanks to new rules, you can stay in bed longer than before.A．signs B．symbols C．experiences D．expressions四、选择题7．Sadly the number of the tigers is getting ________.A．more and more B．fewer and fewer C．smaller and smaller D．less and less8．I like collecting old stamps because they are ________.A．simple B．valuable C．impossible D．natural 9．—Jack is such a ________ person that everyone likes him.—He is. He always offers a hand when his neighbours are in trouble.A．curious B．confident C．helpful D．serious五、选择题10．—Hi, Mom directed by Jia ling is a hit ________ this year.—It really is. It shows us the deep love between a mother and a daughter.A．/ B．in C．on D．at11．The girl is ________ a singer ________ everyone in her hometown.A．well known as; for B．well-know as; toC．well known as; to D．best known for; for12．My family is always ___________ me no matter what I decide to do. That makes me very pleased.A．above B．behind C．against D．through六、选择题13．—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A．put in B．put up C．put out D．put on 14．Sometimes results will just ________ opposite of our wish. We need to accept them anyway. A．carry out B．break out C．run out D．turn out七、选择题15．Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.A．must B．may C．can D．need 16．—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A．must B．should C．may D．shall八、选择题17．I found cooking________ great fun. ________ fantastic time we had cooking all kinds of delicious food during the long winter holiday!A．so, What a B．such, How C．so a, What D．such, What a 18．--__________wonderful China Dinosaurs Park is!--Yes, it is the pride of the people in Changzhou.A．What B．How C．What a D．How a九、选择题19．—I'm looking forward to the film A Road To Spring. ________ will it be first shown?—________ the 28th August, 2020.A．When; Until B．When; Not until C．How long; Until D．How long; Not until 十、选择题20．Your order ________ if you fail to pay for it in 15 minutes on Meituan.A．cancels B．is cancelled C．will cancel D．will be cancelled 21．The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season comes.A．is completed B．was completed C．will be completed D．has been completed 22．—My father works in Shanghai. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and q uicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built十一、选择题23．I _____ for the airport to catch the flight at 6 pm. Please send the file to me within ten minutes.A．am leaving B．have left C．was leaving D．had left 24．Kimberly ______ an article, so don’t disturb her.A．would write B．writes C．wrote D．is writing 25．The aging population _____ each day .There must be some kind of interesting activity for the old.A．has grown B．grew C．will grow D．is growing26．—Hello! May I speak to Tom?—One moment! He _______ an e-mail.A．is sending B．sent C．sends D．was sending 27．—You look absent-minded. ________you ________someone?—Yes. An old friend of mine is coming. We haven't seen each other for a long time.A．Do; expect B．Are; expecting C．Were; expecting D．Did; expect十二、选择题28．The team met a lot of difficulties, ______ they never gave up and won the game at last. A．or: B．and C．but D．so29．You should return the digital camera to Sally ________she will get angry.A．so that B．because C．before D．or十三、选择题30．— I wonder ________.— Why not?A．that you’d like to come with us B．whether you’d like to come with us C．when would you like to come with us D．how would you like to come with us 31．—Could you please tell me ________ tomorrow?—At 8 o’clock.A．how will she start B．how she will startC．what time she will start D．what time will she start32．—Bill, what did the teacher say to you?—She asked me ________.A．how would I solve the problem B．whether I was ready for the taskC．why I look excited D．what time did I get home33．—Could you tell me __________?—I’m not sure. Let’s go and ask our teacher.A．that I can spend my holidayB．how can I do better in my lessonsC．whom can I make friends withD．which senior high I can choose34．—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?—Better walk there. It’s only about ten minutes’ walk.A．how far Tianle Lake is B．which is the way to Tianle LakeC．how I can get to Tianle Lake D．how can I get to Tianle Lake十四、选择题35．Which of the following sentences is a fact?A．Beijing is the capital of China. B．The new park looks beautiful.C．Some subjects are difficult. D．I think my pet dog is very cute.36．Do not try to do many things at one time. Otherwise, you will become tired out. Remember, you cannot ________.A．do as the Romans do B．burn the candle at both endsC．put the cart before the horse D．put all the eggs in one basket37．—You know what? Susan has won a third scholarship.—That’s not surprising. ________. She devotes so much time to her study.A．The early bird catches the worm B．No pain, no gainC．Actions speak louder than words D．Practice makes perfect38．—I never thought Eddie did so good a job in the competition.—How lucky he is! Just as the saying goes “ ________”.A．Every dog has its day B．Practice makes perfectC．Actions speak louder than words D．The early bird catches the worm 39．— What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time in the US?— ________A．They’re supposed to kiss each other.B．They’re supposed to bow.C．They’re expected to shake hands. D．They’re expected to hug.十五、选择题40．--Would you like to go shopping with me on Saturday?-- . I have to help my mother with housework.A．I’m afraid not B．Take your timeC．Enjoy yourself D．That’s all right41．—Sir, this is your order, two chicken hamburgers and a cup of coffee. ________—I’ll have them here.A．For here or to go? B．Something to drink? C．Anything else? D．Is that OK?十六、选择题42．－Don’t you think your hair is too long?－Yes. I am going to have it ________ soon.A．cut B．cuts C．cutting D．to cut43．My bike is broken. I will have it________ tomorrow morning.A．fix up B．fixed up C．repairing D．to repair 44．People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose, and mouth with unwashed hands. A．touch B．touched C．to touch D．touching 45．Parents always warn their children ________ the scissors because they are dangerous. A．to not use B．not use C．not to use D．not using 46．The way our students thought of ________ the classroom clean and tidy proved to be very useful.A．to keep B．keeping C．kept D．keeps十七、选择题47．So far, China ________ the world’s largest highway network, with a total length of 160,000 kilometers.A．builds B．built C．will build D．has built十八、选择题48．—It’s bad for health to hurry to move into a house ________ has a l ot of new furniture in it.—Thank you. I’ll take your advice.A．that B．where C．in which D．who十九、选择题49．You will never grow ________ you try to do something beyond your abilities.A．when B．since C．though D．unless50．— Has the meeting begun?—Not yet. We have to wait ________ everyone is here.A．and B．until C．or D．but【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【详解】句意：——汤姆写的新闻报道真令人兴奋！我想我应该读给大家听。
英语单项选择(50题)专项练习(含答案和解析)含解析(1)
英语单项选择（50题）专项练习(含答案和解析)含解析(1)一、选择题1．The cakes are delicious. He’d like to have ________ third one because ________ second one is rather too small.A．a; a B．the; theC．a; the D．the; a2．---Have you moved to _______ new flat?---Not yet, the building is under _______ construction.A．a; the B．the; / C．/ ; / D．/; the3．After I saw the film Aftershock by Feng xiaogang , I have better understanding of life. A．a; \ B．a; the C．the ; a D．the ; \4．The cakes are delicious. I’d like to have _______ third one as ________ second oneI ate was too small.A．the; the B．a; the C．the; a D．a; a5．_______ meeting held last night was _________ great success.A．A; a B．A ; / C．The ; a D．The ; /6．Being able to afford_____drink would be _____comfort in those tough times.A．the;theB．a;aC．a;/D．/;a二、选择题7．The teacher shared the photos of our school trip on her WeChat Moments. We can see them for ________.A．herself B．himself C．ourselves D．themselves8．As the old saying goes, politeness costs nothing and gains ________.A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something三、选择题9．—Michael, could you tell me the way to Haian Museum?—Sorry. But you can download a map app on your phone that can show you ________ and guide you to where you want to go.A．conversation B．location C．invention D．introduction 10．—We have entered a world where robot operations become true with 5G technology.—Hard to believe! Scientists are full of ________ which leads to great changes in our life. A．instruction B．instrument C．invention D．introduction四、选择题11．Our monitor Jenny is so ________ that she always keeps things in good order. A．organized B．practical C．generous D．modest12．—It’s a（n）__________ report. You must read it.— Oh, yes. It says our school won the basketball final.A．excited B．exciting C．bored D．boring 13．Helen is watching a basketball match Which is shown ________ on TV. Though he is not on the scene, he can still cheer for his team.A．lively B．live C．living D．alive五、选择题14．Daniel, stop playing computer games, please! It has ________ your free time too much. A．turned up B．picked up C．put up D．taken up 15．Most boys ________ toy guns while girls ________ have dolls.A．would rather; prefer B．prefer; would ratherC．would rather; would rather D．prefer; prefer16．—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A．fall down B．calm down C．come down D．get down六、选择题17．Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A．c an’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 18．—In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.—No worries. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A．can B．should C．must D．need19．We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A．may; can B．might; should C．should; can D．must; has to 20．—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams．A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．can't七、选择题21．—________ does May look like?—She is a pretty girl with big bright eyes and long straight hair.A．How B．What C．Which D．Who八、选择题22．It’s known that Chinese by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．was spoken C．spoke D．is spoken九、选择题23．It is almost five years since Jimmy taught high school students and he _____ as an interpreter in a foreign enterprise.A．served B．had servedC．is serving D．would serve24．—Sorry, I didn't catch you.—Be quiet, please; the baby ________.A．was sleeping B．is sleepingC．slept D．has slept25．That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who ________ the piano upstairs?A．has played B．playedC．plays D．is playing26．Listen! Someone __________ in the next room.A．sings B．sang C．was singing D．is singing十、选择题27．I love cola and hamburgers, ________ they are not healthy.A．or B．so C．but D．and28．The dress is very nice, ________ it doesn’t look good on me.A．or B．but C．so D．until29．Cindy likes bananas, ______ she doesn’t like pears.A．and B．because C．but30．Do you want to go now, would you like to leave later?A．but B．or C．and D．so31．Hurry up, you will miss the busA．or B．And C．but D．so32．Hurry up, you can’t finish the work on time.A．and B．so C．but D．or十一、选择题33．—Could you please tell me _______ “The Reader”, a TV programme hosted by Dong Qing?—Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge.A．how do people like B．how people likedC．why do many people like D．why many people like十二、选择题34．—How is everything going? --_________.A．Everything is finished B．Nothing has been doneC．Not so bad, you know D．Not doing wrong, you see35．—I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.—Great! But don't forget to tell them______.A．what should they eat at the festivalB．why people enjoy the full moonC．what kind of race is often heldD．How do people celebrate it十三、选择题36．—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—________ Opposites sometimes attract.A．I think so. B．I don’t think so.C．I don’t care.D．I hope so. 37．—Oh, my love, you say you have ordered a dozen cups of bubble tea (奶茶)?—________A．Agree. B．Forget it. C．I really do. D．Are you kidding me? 38．—He is too short to be a successful basketball player.—________ Every dog has its day.A．I think so. B．It’s hard to say.C．That’s right.D．You’d better not.十四、选择题39．The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A．not moving; aren’t used to B．not to move; aren’t used to C．not moving; didn’t use to D．not to move; didn’t use to40．There is something wrong with my DVD player. I’ll have it ________.A．fixing B．to fix C．fixes D．fixed十五、选择题41．—Bill Gates and Melinda Gates, two of the world’s richest people, said “we no longer believe we can grow together as a couple”.—I am so sorry to hear that because they ________ for nearly 30 years.A．have been married B．have got married C．have got married to D．have been married with十六、选择题42．So far, Mike has spent about $28,000 on the house and __________ it to cost about $38,000 when it is finished and furnished.A．expected B．expectsC．has expected D．will expect43．The newly-elected ministers should understand that with the great honor of being government officials of this nation ________ great responsibility.A．comes B．is coming C．have come D．will come44．---We’d better leave now.---No hurry. The train ______ at 10 o’clock.A．has left B．leftC．leaves D．would leave十七、选择题45．Whenever he was late, he could find plenty of excuses ________ sounded reasonable. A．who B．what C．where D．that46．The English-Chinese dictionary my father bought for me many years ago is still of great help.A．whose B．that C．who D．when十八、选择题47．—Too much homework has made me tired these days, Miss Wang.—That’s true. But a small tree won’t grow into a big tree ________ it experiences lots of winds and rains.A．if B．while C．when D．unless48．The astronaut lives in ________ that he has to be careful with every movement.A．such little space B．so little space C．so much space D．such more space 49．—My parents gave red packets to my sister every Spring Festival ________ she got a job. —That’s because your sister was able to make money by tha t time.A．after B．when C．since D．until 50．—When will the railway that connects the two cities open?— next year. Only two thirds been built.A．Until; has B．Until; haveC．Not until; has D．Not until; have【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查冠词。
英语单项选择(50题)测试题及答案 含解析
英语单项选择（50题）测试题及答案含解析一、选择题1．When you finish reading the book, you will have __ better understanding of __ life. A．a, the B．the, a C．/, the D．a, /2．It’s ________great surprise to find the poor little girl lives alone in _________countryside.A．a; the B．a; 不填C．不填; the D．不填；不填3．不定冠词的用法不定冠词有两个，a 和 an。
a用在辅音开头的单词前面；an用于以元音开头的单词前。
如：a book, an apple。
1）不定冠词用在但数可数名词前表示“某一个”。
如：There is a policeman at the door.门口有个警察。
2) 不定冠词用在单数可数名词之前，表示“任何，每个”。
如：A car must be insured.汽车一定要上保险。
A soldier must obey orders.军人必须服从命令。
3) 不定冠词用于头一次出现的单数名词之前。
如：There is a box in the room. The box is heavy.房间里有个箱子。
这个箱子很重。
4) 不定冠词和名词连用作表语或同位语，主要说明某个人或东西所属类别。
如：She is a teacher. 她是个老师。
We all thought him a suitable person for the job.我们都认为他是适合做这个项目的人。
5）定冠词用在价格、速度、比率等短语中。
如：six kilometers an hour 每小时60公里3 times a day 每天三次6) 不定冠词用在专有名词前。
如：He wants to buy a Kodak.他想买架柯达相机。
英语单项选择(50题)基础练习题含解析
英语单项选择（50题）基础练习题含解析一、选择题1．_______ unexpected heavy rain usually causes _______ great change.A．The; the B．An; 不填C．An; the D．The; a 2．George couldn’t remember when he first met Mr. Anderson, but he was sure it was _____ Sunday because everybody was at _____ church.A．/; the B．the; /C．a; / D．/; a3．Look, there is “u” and“s” in the word university .A．an ; an B．a; an C．a; a D．/ ; a二、选择题4．My parents have made ________ a habit to go out for a walk around Xuanwu Lake.A．this B．it C．that D．one5．—Wow! Jim plays the piano so well.—Not ________ can play it like this. He works hard at it.A．everybody B．somebody C．nobody D．anybody三、选择题6．For the time being we can collect much ________ either from books or on the Internet. A．idea B．method C．information D．suggestion四、选择题7．The speaker showed ________ examples to make the science report easy to understand. A．awful B．proper C．stupid D．tiring8．Millie used to be ________, but now she can make friends with others and organize activities. A．shy B．active C．honest D．lively五、选择题9．—The boy is tall enough ________ his age.—Yes, I was much shorter when I was his age.A．of B．at C．from D．for10．The workers will build a new road ________ the two villages.A．from B．among C．at D．between六、选择题11．A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week. A．taken out B．carried out C．turned out D．worked out 12．—Oh, my God! I have ________ 5 pounds!—No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenager.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off七、选择题13．—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A．must B．can C．would D．should八、选择题14．________ big success the film ________ her novel was!A．What a, based upon B．What, was based onC．What a, was based upon D．How, based on15．Don’t let any failures influence your moods, for you can never tell ________ close you may be to victory.A．what B．why C．where D．how九、选择题16．— ________ is it from your school to your home?— 20 minutes by bus.A．How far B．How long C．How soon D．How often 17．—________ do your parents come to visit you in the US, Tom?—Once a year.A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How far十、选择题18．— I hope to travel in space one day.—That’s not just a dream. It’s reported the first space hotel in the near future. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 19．It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital________ in 10 days.A．completed B．were completed C．will complete D．will be completed 十一、选择题20．My toothache me. I thought it was going away, but it is getting worse now.A．kills B．is killing C．has killed D．killed21．One of the firms I applied to has offered me a job but I _____ my options open until I hear from the others.A．have kept B．will have keptC．am keeping D．keep22．— Excuse me, can you show me the way to the nearest bus stop?—Sorry. I’m a stranger here. I ______ here until my guide arrives.A．stand B．have stoodC．am standing D．will stand23．—Bob, can you take the dog for a walk?—Sorry, Dad. I ________ an online class.A．take B．took C．am taking D．have taken 24．Now ABC Cinema on Forest Road ________ the old film called Roman Holiday.A．is show B．is showing C．is showed D．is on十二、选择题25．Don’t be crazy abo ut computer games, ________ your parents will be worried.A．and B．or C．but D．so十三、选择题26．—Hi, Mary! I want to go to Qinghai Museum, but I am not sure ________ get there.—Don’t worry. Let me tell you.A．how could I B．how I can C．how can I D．how I did27．W e haven’t decided ________.A．that we will repair our house B．when did we go to the partyC．where we went on vacation D．whether we will keep a pet十四、选择题28．In England, if you think that other people are always in a better situation than you, even when the y are not, we say “________”.A．the grass is always greener on the other side B．every dog has its dayC．the early bird catches the worm D．actions speak louder than words十五、选择题29．— Would you mind my turning on the TV? The New Year concert has just begun.— ________. Just go ahead.A．Please don’t B．Better not C．Of course not D．I’m afraid not 30．—Mum, Joe has broken a cup!—________. Accidents always happen.A．Pretty good B．Of course C．It doesn’t matter D．That depends 31．—It’s been a wonderful party. Thank y ou very much?—- ________________.A．With pleasure B．No , thanks C．It’s OK D．I’m glad you enjoyed it .十六、选择题32．The film Hello, Mom! is such a moving film that I think it is well worth________ .A．to watch B．watching C．watches D．watch33．China has successfully prevented the Covid-19 from _______ through the country. A．spread B．to spread C．spreading D．spreads34．---Do you have any idea what Paul does all day ?--- As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he .A．writes B．does writing C．is writing D．does write十七、选择题35．—Carl, are you coming with us?—I’d love to, but something unexpected ______.A．is coming up B．comes up C．came up D．has come up 36．—Would you like to watch the film Fast and Furious 9 tonight?— Sure. I still want to see it again although I ________ it already.A．watch B．will watch C．was watching D．have watched 37．Both his parents look sad. Maybe they _________ what's happened to him.A．will know B．know C．have known D．are knowing 38．— I think the man over there must be Douglas.— It ________ be him. He has ________ to Australia.A．can’t, gone B．can’t, been C．may not, been D．mustn’t, gone十八、选择题39．---I didn’t expect that John would be absent from my last Sunday’s birthday party.--- As far as I know, he ______ to see his parents in the countryside on Sundays.A．goes B．wentC．has gone D．had gone40．All of you ______ at the school gate! We’ll soon start.A．will gather B．gatherC．will be gathering D．are gathering41．Both xiangchun and shepherd’s purse (荠菜) ________ popular vegetables at their best in spring.A．are B．is C．will be D．were42．—I want to know if he ________ back tomorrow.—I’ll call you as soon as ________.A．will come; will return B．will come; returnsC．comes; will return D．come; returns43．Each of us _____ a life goal, which will guide us to a bright future.A．has B．have C．will have D．had44．—Have you heard of the latest news about WIFI?—Yes. When the 5G age , the Internet speed will be 100 times as high as 4G.A．come B．comes C．will come D．is coming十九、选择题45．—It’s the best time to visit Lianyungang now.—Yes, it is the beautiful city ________ I want to visit.A．where B．who C．which D．when46．--- Have you ever seen the film The Shawshank Redemption?---Yes, and I think it is the best film teaches me a lot.A．that B．which C．what D．/47．—You look smart in the T-shirt ________ your daughter bought for you.—Thanks a lot.A．which B．who C．whom D．whose48．----- Have you found the information about the famous teachers_______ you can use for your writing.-----No, not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A．who B．what C．where D．which49．---What kind of movies do you like?--I like movies_______ are about Chinese history.A．who B．whom C．whose D．that二十、选择题50．—More and more people like shopping online now.—I agree. My sister will be crazy about it ________ my parents give her enough money.A．if B．unless C．when D．while【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】考查冠词。
高考英语单项选择50题附详解
高考英语单项选择50题附详解高考英语单项选择50题附详解1．I will never forget the day_______I came to my university and the day______I spent in a new city.A.when;whichB.which;whenC.what;thatD.on which;when2.Although he was in poor health,Robert succeeded______ other more famous engineers failed.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where3.The meeting was expected to start at9o'clock but the manager didn't turn up______twenty minutes later.A.beforeB.untilC.afterD.since4.____difficulties we meet,we can work them out.A.WhateverB.HoweverC.WhereverD.Whenever5.What impresses me most is______he appears in front of others,he wears a sincere and charming smile．A．which B．that C．where D that whenever6.—Could I use your dictionary?—I’m sorry it isn’t here.I’d get it for you_______I could remember who last borrowed it.A.expect thatB.now thatC.only ifD.even though7.________we gave him something to eat,he would save it up for his little sister.A.WhateverB.HoweverC.WheneverD.Whichever8.Hard-working though he was,________there was never enough money to pay the bills.A./B.andC.butD.therefore9.Much hard________he tried，he flailed to catch up with the first runner.A.althoughB.asC.whileD.when10.I got in touch with Charles________I received his letter.A.when immediatelyB.soonC.immediatelyD.suddenly11.Mr.Saddam Hussein had to go with the American soldiers,________.A.no matter he likes or notB.no matter he should like it or notC.no matter whether he likes or notD.no matter he may like it or not12.________,I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week.A.However the story is amusingB.No matter amusing the story isC.However amusing the story isD.No matter how the story is amusing13.It wasn’t lon g_______the two daughters of President Obama got used to the life in the White HouseA thatB beforeC untilD and14.These foreign teachers say they will go________they are needed to teach English after they arrive in China.A.to placeB.to whereC.whereverD.to matter where15.________you’ve got two film tickets,you may as well invite Mary to go with you tonight.A.Now thatB.After allC.AlthoughD.As soon as16.—What are you going to do this afternoon?—I will probably play computer games________my parents are out.A.as far asB.as long asC.even ifD.as if17.______,he knows well about his family history and dreams of being a writer in the future.A To be a childB A child as he isC As a childD Child as he is18.John plays the piano_____,if not better than,David. But he never shows off in public.A.as wellB.as well asC.so wellD.so well as19.—It’s a long time_______I drunk so much.—Yes,and whata pity it is since it will be a long time ______we see each other again.A before;since B.when;whenC.since;beforeD.when;then20.________your composition carefully,some spelling mistakes can be avoided.A.Having checkedB.CheckC.If you checkD.To check21.I would never speak to someone like that________they said something unpleasant to me.A.even ifB.so thatC.as ifD.ever since22.－Did you remember to return the book to our English teacher?－Yes.I gave it to him________I saw him.A.onceB.whileC.ifD.the moment23.—May I go now?—________you’ve finished your work,you may go.A.AfterB.AlthoughC.Now thatD.As soon as24.It will be five years________we meet again.A.sinceB.untilC.beforeD.when25.Never lose heart________difficulty you may meet with.A.whatB.whateverC.howD.however26.You can still find bones of the birds________they used tolive.A.in whichB.in the placeC.whereD.that27.________I admit that there are problems,I don’t agree that they cannot be solved.A.WhileB.IfC.AsD.Unless28.“________my feet remain standing above the water level,there is hope...”said the captain.A.WhereB.Even ifC.WhileD.Although29.—Is there anybody in the classroom?—No,the teacher,together with the students_____to the playground.A.goB.wentC.has goneD.have gone30.—Are these your sheep?—No.Mine_____on grass at the foot of the hill.A.are feedingB.feedC.is fedD.is feeding31.Sitting at the back of the room but in front of some old men and women_____a very shy girl with two bright eyes.A.wasB.areC.wereD.there was32.Mr.Bush,together with his wife and daughter_____ going to Japan next week.A.areB.isC.will beD.would be33.Not the teacher but the students_____excited.A.isB.hasC.areD.have34.As I have a meeting at four,ten minutes_____all thatI can spare to talk with you.A.areB.wasC.isD.were35._____of the land in that district_____covered with trees and grass.A.Two fifth;isB.Two fifths;areC.Two fifth;areD.Two fifths;is36.He is the only one of the students who_______a winner ofscholarship for three years.A.isB.areC.have beenD.has been37.Professor Smith,along with his assistants,____on the project day and night to meet the deadline.A.workB.workingC.is workingD.are working38.Not only______interested in football but ______beginning to show an interest in it.A.the teacher himself is…all his students areB.the teacher himself is…are all his studentsC.is the teacher himself…are all his studentsD.is the teacher himself…all his students are39.—“Each of the students,working hard at his or her les sons,_____to go to university.”—“So do I.”A.hopeB.hopesC.hopingD.hoped40.E-mail,as well as telephone,______an important part in daily communication.A.is playingB.have playedC.are playingD.hoped41.Books of this kind______well.A.sellB.sellsC.are soldD.is sold42.Was it in the waiting room______only allows mothers-to-be to enter that you lost your wallet?A./B.whereC.thatD.when43．_______has been announced,our government will take more measures to make the falling economics recover as soon as possible.A ThatB AsC ItD What44.But for the help you gave me,I_______the examinations.A.would have passedB.would passC.wouldn’t have passedD.wouldn’t pass45．The book is meant to___needs it.A.whoB.whoeverC.whomeverD.whom46．What______me most was that my parents were so______ with my school grades.A.disappointed;disappointedB.disappointing;disappointingC.disappointed;disappointingD.disappointing;disappointed47．The evening news comes on at se ven o’clock and______ only thirty minutes.A.keepsB.continuesC.finishes/doc/d2*******.html,sts48．“Will you really quit the job？”he asked,______into my eyes.A.lookedB.looksC.lookingD.to look49．—Don’t make a noise.Mr.Wang is slee ping in the next room.—______.A.Yes,I willB.You are rightC.Of courseD.No,I won’t50．Well,that was delicious!I have never had______.A.a best mealB.the best mealC.a better mealD.the better meal1.【解析】A在本句中两个先行词the day都是表示时间的名词,但第一个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作状语,因此要用关系副词when.第二个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作动词spent的宾语,因此要用关系代词which或that来引导定语从句。
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单项选择50题1．I will never forget the day _______ I came to my university and the day ______ I spent in a new city.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when2. Although he was in poor health, Robert succeeded ______ other more famous engineers failed.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where3. The meeting was expected to start at 9 o'clock but the manager didn't turn up ______ twenty minutes later.A. beforeB. untilC. afterD. since4. ____ difficulties we meet, we can work them out.A. WhateverB. HoweverC. WhereverD. Whenever5. What impresses me most is ______ he appears in front of others, he wears a sincere and charming smile．A．which B．that C．where D that whenever6.—Could I use your dictionary?—I’m sorry it isn’t here. I’d get it for you_______ I could remember who last borrowed it.A. expect thatB. now thatC. only ifD. even though7. ________ we gave him something to eat, he would save it up for his little sister.A. WhateverB. HoweverC. WheneverD. Whichever8. Hard-working though he was, ________ there was never enough money to pay the bills.A. /B. andC. butD. therefore9. Much hard ________ he tried，he flailed to catch up with the first runner.A. althoughB. asC. whileD. when10. I got in touch with Charles ________ I received his letter.A. when immediatelyB. soonC. immediatelyD. suddenly11. Mr. Saddam Hussein had to go with the American soldiers, ________ .A. no matter he likes or notB. no matter he should like it or notC. no matter whether he likes or notD. no matter he may like it or not12. ________ , I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week.A. However the story is amusingB. No matter amusing the story isC. However amusing the story isD. No matter how the story is amusing13. It wasn’t lon g _______ the two daughters of President Obama got used to the life in the White HouseA thatB beforeC untilD and14. These foreign teachers say they will go ________ they are needed to teach English after they arrive in China.A. to placeB. to whereC. whereverD. to matter where15. ________ you’ve got two film tickets, you may as well invite Mary to go with you tonight.A .Now that B. After all C. Although D. As soon as16. —What are you going to do this afternoon?— I will probably play computer games ________ my parents are out.A. as far asB. as long asC. even ifD. as if17.______, he knows well about his family history and dreams of being a writer in the future.A To be a childB A child as he isC As a childD Child as he is18. John plays the piano _____, if not better than, David. But he never shows off in public.A. as wellB. as well asC. so wellD. so well as19 .—It’s a long time _______ I drunk so much.—Yes, and what a pity it is since it will be a long time ______ we see each other again.A before; since B. when; whenC. since; beforeD. when; then20. ________ your composition carefully, some spelling mistakes can be avoided.A. Having checkedB. CheckC. If you checkD. To check21. I would never speak to someone like that ________ they said something unpleasant to me.A. even ifB. so thatC. as ifD. ever since22.－Did you remember to return the book to our English teacher?－Yes. I gave it to him ________ I saw him.A. onceB. whileC. ifD. the moment23. —May I go now?—________ you’ve finished your work, you may go.A. AfterB. AlthoughC. Now thatD. As soon as24. It will be five years ________ we meet again.A. sinceB. untilC. beforeD. when25. Never lose heart ________ difficulty you may meet with.A. whatB. whateverC. howD. however26. You can still find bones of the birds ________ they used to live.A. in whichB. in the placeC. whereD. that27. ________ I admit that there are problems, I don’t agree that they cannot be solved.A. WhileB. IfC. AsD. Unless28. “________ my feet remain standing above the water level, there is hope...” said the captain.A. WhereB. Even ifC. WhileD. Although29. —Is there anybody in the classroom ?—No, the teacher, together with the students _____ to the playground.A. goB. wentC. has goneD. have gone30. —Are these your sheep ?—No. Mine _____ on grass at the foot of the hill.A. are feedingB. feedC. is fedD. is feeding31. Sitting at the back of the room but in front of some old men and women _____ a very shy girl with two bright eyes.A. wasB. areC. wereD. there was32. Mr. Bush, together with his wife and daughter _____ going to Japan next week.A. areB. isC. will beD. would be33. Not the teacher but the students _____ excited.A. isB. hasC. areD. have34. As I have a meeting at four, ten minutes _____ all that I can spare to talk with you.A. areB. wasC. isD. were35. _____ of the land in that district _____ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth; isB. Two fifths; areC. Two fifth; areD. Two fifths; is36.He is the only one of the students who _______a winner of scholarship for three years.A. isB. areC. have beenD. has been37.Professor Smith, along with his assistants,____ on the project day and night to meet the deadline.A. workB. workingC. is workingD. are working38.Not only ______interested in football but ______beginning to show an interest in it.A. the teacher himself is … all his students areB. the teacher himself is …are all his studentsC. is the teacher himself …are all his studentsD. is the teacher himself …all his students are39. —“Each of the students, working hard at his or her lessons,_____ to go to university.”—“So do I.”A. hopeB. hopesC. hopingD. hoped40.E-mail, as well as telephone,______ an important part in daily communication.A. is playingB. have playedC. are playingD. hoped41.Books of this kind ______ well.A. sellB. sellsC. are soldD. is sold42. Was it in the waiting room ______ only allows mothers-to-be to enter that you lost your wallet?A. /B. whereC. thatD. when43．_______ has been announced, our government will take more measures to make the falling economics recover as soon as possible.A ThatB AsC ItD What44. But for the help you gave me, I _______ the examinations.A. would have passedB. would passC. wouldn’t have passedD. wouldn’t pass 45．The book is meant to ___needs it .A. whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whom46．What ______ me most was that my parents were so ______ with my school grades.A. disappointed; disappointedB. disappointing; disappointingC. disappointed; disappointingD. disappointing; disappointed47．The evening news comes on at se ven o’clock and ______ only thirty minutes.A. keepsB. continuesC. finishesD. lasts48．“Will you really quit the job？” he asked, ______ into my eyes.A. lookedB. looksC. lookingD. to look49．—Don’t make a noise. Mr. Wang is slee ping in the next room.—______.A. Yes, I willB. You are rightC. Of courseD. No, I won’t50．Well, that was delicious! I have never had ______.A. a best mealB. the best mealC. a better mealD. the better meal1.【解析】A在本句中两个先行词the day都是表示时间的名词,但第一个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作状语,因此要用关系副词when. 第二个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作动词spent的宾语,因此要用关系代词which或that来引导定语从句。