一般现在时主语三单的动词变化及练习
动词《第三人称单数形式》的变化规则
小学英语动词第三人称单数变化规则一般现在时的肯定句中，主语为第三人称单数的动词变化主要体现在词尾的变化上，其规律为：}1、变否定句：格式为doesn’t/does not + 动词原形，如：He goes to school at six in the morning. (变否定句)→He doesn't go to school at six in the morning.2、变一般疑问句：要借用助动词does，如：She goes home at five every day.→Does she go home at five every day--- Yes, she does./No, she doesn’t.哪些主语是第三人称单数'除I、you之外的所有可数名词单数及不可数名词。
(he she it 个人名）例题引路：判断下列词语哪些是第三人称单数，是请打“√”不是请打“×”。
he ( ) we( ) she( ) they( )it ( ) Han Mei ( ) uncle Wang ( )~the farmers( ) my mother( ) Linda( )Sally and Lucy( ) the dog( ) the cats( )1、写出下列动词的第三人称单数。
drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry _______ come________ watch________ plant_______ fly ________ study_______ brush________ teach________2、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1. He often ________(have) dinner at home.(2. We _____________ (not watch) TV on Monday.3. Nick ___________ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.4. ________ they __________ (like) the World Cup5. What _________they often _________ (do) on Saturdays6. _________ your parents _________ (read) newspapers every day7. There ________(be) some water in the bottle.8. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.9. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.10. Mike’s sister ________ (cook) nice food. I _______ (like) eating it very much.21. _______ (do) your brother_______ (watch) TV in the evening No, he_______ (not).）3、选出正确的答案：1. She (like / likes) to play football.2. He (like / likes) drinking milk.3. I (like / likes) to watch TV.4. We (like / likes) to play badminton.5. They (like / likes) to sing songs.6. She (read / reads) books every day.7. He (play / plays) computer games every day.8. It (listen / listens) to the radio every day.[9. Linda (draw / draws) pictures every day.10. Jane and Linda (play / plays) football every day.5、把下列句子变为否定句：1. We like playing football.2. Linda swims every day.3. They like playing games.、4. My father reads newspaper in the evening.7、把下列句子变为疑问句，并做肯定和否定回答。
单数第三人称动词用法及变化规则
单数第三人称动词用法及变化规则在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。
现归纳总结如下: 一、人称代词he, she, it 是第三人称单数。
如：He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。
She has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐。
It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫。
二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语；是第三人称单数。
如:①Tom looks like her mother. 韩梅看起来像她的母亲。
②Beijing is in China. 北京在中国。
③ Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔经常做蛋糕。
三、单数可数名词或"this / that / the+单数可数名词"作主语时，是第三人称单数。
如：① A horse is a useful animal. 马是有用的动物。
② This book is yours. 这本书是你的。
③ That car is red. 那辆小汽车是红色的④ The cat is Lucy's. 这只猫是露茜的四、不定代词some one, somebody, n obody, everythi ng, someth ing 等及指示代词this, that 作主语时，是第三人称单数。
如：① Everyone is here. 大家到齐了。
② There is something wrong with the watch. 这块手表有毛病。
③ This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔④ That is an eraser. 那是一块橡皮擦五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。
如：①T he milk is in the glass.牛奶在玻璃杯里。
② The bread is very small. 那面包很小。
第三人称单数总结
第三人称单数总结一、定义在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，即主语为“它/他/她”时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，一般规律是在动词原形后加s或者es。
二、变化规则（一）一般情况：大多数动词都是直接在原形后+s，例：come-comes keep-keeps（二）以s、x、ch、sh和o结尾时，在动词原形后+es，例：pass-passes fix-fixes teach-teaches go-goes（三）以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，变y为i+es，例：try-tries study-studies（四）以元音字母+y结尾的动词，直接在动词后+s，例：play-plays（五）特殊情况：动词have，遇到主语是第三人称单数时，变have为has；be动词的第三人称单数形式是is。
三、用法简单概括就是，在一般现在时的时态中，当句子的主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
具体用法有以下几种情况：（一）遇到人称代词it、he、she时：例：It looks nice. 它看起来很漂亮。
He often has breakfast at seven. 他经常在早上七点吃早餐。
She likes dancing. 她喜欢跳舞。
（二）单个人名、地名或称呼作主语时：例：Li Lei looks like his father. 李雷看起来像他爸爸。
Fu jian is in China. 福建在中国。
Uncle Zhan often makes cakes. 詹叔叔经常做蛋糕。
（三）单数可数名词或“this/that/the+单数可数名词”作主语时：例：An apple is on the desk. 有一个苹果在桌上。
This car is black. 这辆车是黑色的。
That book is yours. 那本书是你的。
The cat looks so cute. 这只猫看起来真可爱。
第三人称单数专项练习
第三人称单数一、一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。
第三人称单数变化，现归纳总结如下：什么是单数第三人称：1.人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。
如：He likes watching TV.他喜欢看电视。
She has lunch at twelve.她十二点吃午餐。
It looks like a cat.它看起来像只猫。
2.单个人名、地名或称呼作主语；用第三人称单数。
如：①Han Mei looks like her mother.韩梅看起来像她的母亲。
②Beijing is in China.北京在中国。
3.单数可数名词或"this / that / the+单数可数名词"作主语时，是第三人称单数。
如：①A horse is a useful animal. 马是有用的动物。
②This book is yours. 这本书是你的。
③That car is red. 那辆小汽车是红色的。
④The cat is Lucy's. 这只猫是露茜的。
4.不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that作主语时，第三人称单数。
①Everyone is here.大家到齐了。
②There is something wrong with the watch.这块手表有毛病。
③This is a pen.这是一支钢笔。
④That is an eraser.那是一块橡皮擦。
5.不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。
如：①The milk is in the glass. ②The bread is very small.6.当数字或字母作主语时，看作第三人称单数。
如：①"6" is a lucky number. "6"是个吉利数字。
一般现在时若主语是第三人称单数时,动词形式需做以下几种变化
fly--flies , carry--carries , study--studies
How does your father go to Beijing? By train!
His mother_____( be ) a teacher .
Many of them _______( be ) from China .
on foot
How does Kate go to the park ? On foot!
Do Lucy and Lily go home for holidays by plane? Yes!
swimming by bike.
_________( be ) pleased with the Chinese children . 一般现在时若主语是第三人称单数时，动词形式需做以下几种变化：
What do they like doing? They like writing and drawing.
by bus /on a bus I usually go to school by bus.
by car /in a car
My mother usually goes
shopping by car.
He _________( work ) in a big car factory .
Do we go to Shanghai by ship?
Of course!
Do Lucy and Lily go home for holidays by plane? Yes!
What does she like doing? She likes cooking and eating.
Lesson 110
最新一般现在时态及第三人称单数(附练习及答案)
一般现在时态及第三人称单数(附练习及答案)一般现在时态及第三人称单数（附练习及答案）第三人称单数问题一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。
第三人称单数变化，现归纳总结如下：1.人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。
如：He likes watching TV.他喜欢看电视。
She has lunch at twelve.她十二点吃午餐。
It looks like a cat.它看起来像只猫。
2.单个人名、地名或称呼作主语；用第三人称单数。
如：①Han Mei looks like her mother.韩梅看起来像她的母亲。
②Beijing is in China.北京在中国。
③Uncle Wang often makes cakes.王叔叔经常做蛋糕。
3.单数可数名词或"this / that / the/ a +单数可数名词"作主语时，是第三人称单数。
如：①A horse is a useful animal.马是有用的动物。
②This book is yours.这本书是你的。
③That car is red.那辆小汽车是红色的。
④The cat is Lucy's.这只猫是露茜的。
4.不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that作主语时，第三人称单数。
①Everyone is here.大家到齐了。
②There is something wrong with the watch.这块手表有毛病。
③This is a pen.这是一支钢笔。
④That is an eraser.那是一块橡皮擦。
5.不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。
如：①The milk is in the glass. ②The bread is very small.6.当数字或字母作主语时，看作第三人称单数。
单数第三人称动词用法及变化规则
单数第三⼈称动词⽤法及变化规则单数第三⼈称动词⽤法及变化规则在⼀般现在时中，当主语是第三⼈称单数时，谓语动词要⽤第三⼈称单数形式，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。
现归纳总结如下：⼀、⼈称代词he, she, it是第三⼈称单数。
如：He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。
She has lunch at twelve. 她⼗⼆点吃午餐。
It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫。
⼆、单个⼈名、地名或称呼作主语；是第三⼈称单数。
如：①Tom looks like her mother. 韩梅看起来像她的母亲。
②Beijing is in China. 北京在中国。
③Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔经常做蛋糕。
三、单数可数名词或"this / that / the+单数可数名词"作主语时，是第三⼈称单数。
如：①A horse is a useful animal. 马是有⽤的动物。
②This book is yours. 这本书是你的。
③That car is red. 那辆⼩汽车是红⾊的。
④The cat is Lucy's. 这只猫是露茜的。
四、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指⽰代词this, that作主语时，是第三⼈称单数。
如：①Everyone is here. ⼤家到齐了。
②There is something wrong with the watch. 这块⼿表有⽑病。
③This is a pen. 这是⼀⽀钢笔。
④That is an eraser. 那是⼀块橡⽪擦。
五、不可数名词作主语时为第三⼈称单数。
如：①T he milk is in the glass. ⽜奶在玻璃杯⾥。
②The bread is very small. 那⾯包很⼩。
动词第三人称单数的变化规则及练习
动词第三人称单数的变化规则一、使用情况：在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。
(标志词usually often always sometimes every等)二、变化规则1、直接在动词后+s 例如：like- likes play-plays2、以s, x, sh, ch, 接尾的动词：直接在动词后+es 例如：wash-washes3、以辅音+o接尾的动词：直接在动词后+es 例如：go-goes4、以辅音字母+y接尾的动词：把y为变为i，再+es 例如：fly-flies 以元音字母+y接尾的动词后+s例如：play-plays5、除上述规律外，还应注意下面三点：1)动词have ，遇到主语是第三人称单数时，have变成has；动词be 的第三人称单数形式是is。
2）含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子变否定句时，要用doesn't + 动词原形，如：He goes to school at six in the morning. (变否定句)→He doesn't go to school at six in the morning.3)对含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子提问时，要用助动词does如：She goes home at five every day. (对划线部分提问)→When / What time does she go注意：不规则变化：have-----has，be-------is，do-----does动词第三人称单数的变化规则一、使用情况：在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。
(标志词usually often always sometimes never every等)二、变化规则1、直接在动词后+s 例如：like- likes play-plays2、以s, x, sh, ch, 接尾的动词：直接在动词后+es 例如：wash-washes3、以辅音+o接尾的动词：+es 例如：go-goes4、以辅音字母+y接尾的动词：把y变为i，再+es 例如：fly-flies 以元音字母+y接尾的动词后+s例如：play-plays5、除上述规律外，还应注意下面三点：1)动词have ，遇到主语是第三人称单数时，have变成has；动词be 的第三人称单数形式是is。
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一般现在时主语单三人称时的动词变化①在一般现在时中，当主语为第三人称单数时，动词要用“s”型（即第三人称单数形式）。
②所谓动词“s”型的构成，与名词变复数相似，即：a）在动词尾直接加s。
如：play—plays，want—wants，work—works，know—knows，help—helps，get—getsb）以字母s、ss、x、ch、sh或o结尾的动词加-es；如：guess—guesses，fix—fixes，teach—teaches，brush—brushes，go—goes，do—does，watch —watches，catch—catchesc）以辅音字母＋y结尾的动词，先变y为i，再加-es。
如：study—studies，carry—carries，fly—flies，worry—worries第三人称单数练习一．请选出正确的答案：1. She (like / likes) to play football.2. He (like / likes) drinking milk.3. I (like / likes) to watch TV.4. We (like / likes) to play badminton.5. They (like / likes) to sing songs.6. She (read / reads) books every day.7. He (play / plays) computer games every day.8. It (listen / listens) to the radio every day.9. Linda (draw / draws) pictures every day.10. Jane and Linda (play / plays) football every day.二．请用动词的适当形式填空。
1. Let him _____(play)basketball.2. Everyone_____(know)what he really like.3. Those girls____(be)my sister.4. That girl_____(call)me every Sunday.5. How___(do)she_____(spell)the word?6. He________ TV every evening. (watch)7. We always ________ to school on foot. (go)8. Tom, with his classmates, often ______ football after school. (play)9. Your shoes _______ under the bed. (be)10. ______ here and ______ by me. (come, stand)11. His uncle usually _________ to work by bus. (go)12. I always ______ up at six in the morning.(get)13. John ________ like his father. (look)三．请用have或has填空。
1．I ________ a nice picture.2．He ________ a good friend.3．They _________ some kites.4．We ________ some flowers.5．She __________ a duck.6．My father __________ a new bike.7．Her mother _________ a vase.8．Our teacher _________ an English book.9．Our teachers _________ a basketball.10．Their parents __________ some story books.11．Nancy _______ many skirts.12．David ________ some jackets.13．My friends ________ a football.14．What do you ________ ?15．What does Mike ________ ?四．否定句:在动词前+doesn't或don't.1. She_____ _____(do)her homework every day.2. He_____ _____(live)in Shanghai.3. He_____ _____(need)a pair pf shoes.4. Danny_____ _____(see)the apple tree?5. She_____ _____(come)from America.6. The girl_____ _____(look)out of the window and sees many birds in the sky.五．Do还是Does我来选。
1. [Do/Does]______ he watch TV at night? Yes he does.2. [Do/Does]______ you go to school everyday? No, I don’t.3. [Do/Does]______ Jack and Peter like apples?4. [Do/Does]______ Tina go swimming on Sunday?5. [Do/Does]______they play football? Yes, they ___[do/does].6. [Do/Does]______ we have a good teacher? Yes, we ____[do/does].7. [Do/Does]_____ they jump rope ? No, they ___[do not/does not].8. [Do/Does]_____your dog walk in the zoo?9. [Do/Does]____ I have a big nose? No, you _____[do not/does not].10. [Do/Does]____ your cats eat fish? Yes, they _____.[do/does].11. [Do/Does]_____ their mothers go shopping? No, they ____[do not/does not].12. I ___[do not/ does not] speak Japanese. [Do/Does] _____you speak Japanese?六．请用动词的适当形式填空。
1._____the desk_____(have)four legs?Yes, it does.2._____she____(do)her homework every day?Yes, she does.3._____he_____(live)in Jinan?No, he doesn't.4._____he_____(need)a pair of shoes?NO, he doesn't.5. Does Danny_____(see)the apple tree?6._____she_____(come)from America?Yes, she_____.7._____the girl_____(look)out of the window and sees many birds in the sky? No, she_____.8. Jenny runs home and_____(sit)on the chair?七、选择题：1. I _____ to school every day.A. goB. goesC. going2. He _____ teeth every morning.A. brushB. brushesC. brushing3. The birds_____ singing.A. likeB. likesC. like to4. What does Lily _____ doing?A. likeB. likesC. to5. _____ you like eating apples?A. DoB. DoesC. Doing6. _____ he swim every afternoon?A. DoB. DoesC. Doing7. Tom likes _____ in the classroom.A. singingB. singC. to singing8. –Does Sally like swimming?--No, she .A. doB. doesC. doesn’t9. Peter and Mary _____ milk every day.A. drinkB. drinkingC. drinks10. _____ they read English every day?A. DoesB. AreC. Do八、把下列句子变为否定句：1. She draws pictures every day.2. We like playing football.九、把下列句子变为一般疑问句，并做肯定回答。
1. Linda swims every day.2. They like playing games.。