定语从句50道练习题汇编

合集下载

英语定语从句练习题50篇及解析

英语定语从句练习题50篇及解析

定语从句练习题附答案解析1.— At present young people prefer WeChat to keep in touch with their friends. — Yes. It seems to be the best way of communication________people like.A.that B.which C.who D.what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——现在年轻人更喜欢用微信来和朋友保持联系。

——是的。

这似乎是人们喜欢的最好的通讯方式。

本题考查定语从句。

that引导定语从句,修饰事物;which引导定语从句,修饰事物;who引导定语从句,修饰人;what引导名词性从句。

此处是定语从句,先行词communication是事物,因此排除CD两项。

先行词前有形容词最高级best修饰,因此用that引导定语从句,故选A。

2.The factory we’ll visit next week is not far from here.A.where B.what C.which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我们下周要参观的工厂离这儿不远。

考查定语从句。

where指地点,作状语;what不可以引导定语从句;which指物,作主语或宾语。

分析句子可知,此处是定语从句,先行词是The factory指物,在其后的定语从句中作visit后的宾语。

故选C。

3.Harry potter is the best movie _________ I have ever seen.A.which B.who C.what D./【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:《哈利波》特是我看过的最好的电影。

考查定语从句。

在定语从句中,先行词是物时关系代词用that或which,此句先行词“movie”是物,可知排除B和C;先行词“movie”被最高级修饰,可知关系代词只能用that,当关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时,that可省略。

英语定语从句练习题50篇及解析

英语定语从句练习题50篇及解析

定语从句练习题附答案解析1.—Have you seen the film “Aquaman(海王)” I introduced to you last weekend?—Yes, but it was a little hard for me to understand.A.what B.which C.who【答案】B【解析】【详解】——你看了我上周给你介绍的《海王》这部电影了吗?——是的,我看了,但是对于我来说有一点难理解。

考查定语从句。

空前是完整的句子结构;且根据答语Yes, but it was a little hard for me to understand.可知,it代指Aquaman(海王);问句和答句都在讲海王,故空后的句子用来修饰 Aquaman(海王),所以是定语从句,what不能引导定语从句,可排除A项;which先行词是物,who先行词是人。

本句的先行词是film,可排除C项。

故选B。

2.The factory we’ll visit next week is not far from here.A.where B.what C.which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我们下周要参观的工厂离这儿不远。

考查定语从句。

where指地点,作状语;what不可以引导定语从句;which指物,作主语或宾语。

分析句子可知,此处是定语从句,先行词是The factory指物,在其后的定语从句中作visit后的宾语。

故选C。

3.The house ______ Lu Xun used to live is now a museum.A.where B.which C.that D.whom【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:鲁迅曾经住过的房子现在成了博物馆。

考查定语从句的关联词。

where是关系副词,先行词为表示地点的名词,在定语从句中作地点状语;which的先行词是物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;that 的先行词是人或物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;whom的先行词是人,在定语从句中作宾语。

定语从句练习题及配套参考答案共50题

定语从句练习题及配套参考答案共50题

定语从句练习题及配套参考答案共50题1.The man who XXX.2.XXX.3.Because of my poor memory。

all that you told me has been otten.4.Do you remember those days when we XXX?5.Tom did not take away the camera because it was just the same camera that he lost last week.6.Those who want to go please sign their names here.7.Where is the man who I met this morning?8.Who is the woman who is XXX?9.The man whom you talked to just now is a worker.10.The man who you are going to make friends with is my XXX.Rewritten:1.The man from XXX.2.My mother's friend。

who is speaking with her now。

is a talented artist.3.XXX all that you told me due to my poor memory.4.The days when we joyXXX.5.Tom left the camera behind as it was the same one he lost last week.6.Please sign your names here if you want to go on the trip.7.Have you seen the man who I met earlier this morning?8.XXX.9.The man whom you spoke to just now is a skilled laborer.10.My XXX's neighbor。

八年级英语定语从句练习题50题(带答案)

八年级英语定语从句练习题50题(带答案)

八年级英语定语从句练习题50题(带答案)1. I like the teacher ______ teaches us English.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose答案:B解析:本题考查定语从句关系词的用法。

先行词是teacher,指人,在定语从句中作主语,所以要用关系代词who。

选项A which用于先行词是物的情况。

选项C whom在定语从句中作宾语,而本题需要一个作主语的关系词。

选项D whose表示所属关系,后面要接名词,不符合本题要求。

2. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. where答案:A解析:先行词是book,指物,在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词that 可以指人也可以指物,在这里可以用来引导定语从句并在句中作宾语。

选项B who用于先行词是人的情况。

选项C whom也是用于先行词是人的情况且在从句中作宾语。

选项D where是关系副词,用来表示地点,不能用于修饰book。

3. This is the boy ______ mother is a doctor.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. that答案:C解析:先行词是boy,这里表示这个男孩的妈妈,是所属关系,要用关系代词whose。

选项A which用于先行词是物的情况。

选项B who在定语从句中作主语或宾语,不能表示所属关系。

选项D that虽然可以指人或物,但不能表示所属关系。

4. I can't forget the day ______ I first met you.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. who答案:A解析:先行词是day,表示时间,在定语从句中作时间状语,所以要用关系副词when。

选项B that在定语从句中作主语或宾语,这里不需要作主语或宾语的关系词。

定语从句专项练习题及详解50题

定语从句专项练习题及详解50题

定语从句练习题附答案解析1.The story ________ Lu Peng has just read is about a Gaokao top scorer from Zhejiang Province.A.who B.what C.that D.whose【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:卢鹏刚才读的故事是关于浙江省高考状元的。

考查定语从句关系代词用法。

who指代人;what什么;that指代人或物;whose谁的,指代人或物。

此句先行词是the story故事,指物,关系词在从句中做宾语,选项中只有that合适。

故选C。

2.I fell in love with the house ________ door is golden.A.whose B.which C.that【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我爱上了那栋门是金色的房子。

考查定语从句。

whose谁的,关系代词,指代人或者物的所属关系,作定语;which哪一个,关系代词,指代物,做主语或宾语;that关系代词,指代人或者物,做主语或宾语;根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知,这里先行词是house,指物,且在从句中作定语,指的是“房子的门”,所以应该用whose,故选A。

【点睛】定语从句重点考查关系词的应用。

在定语从句中关系词用哪个,主要取决于先行词,先行词指人,关系词用who/ whom/ that,指人做主语用who/ that,做宾语用whom,先行词指物,关系词用which/ that;还有一个关系词whose用的也比较多,指代所属关系,可以指代人也可以指代物,在从句中做定语,做题时要注意,本题就是指代所属关系,所以用的whose。

3.The young lady ________ is talking with our teacher comes from America. A.where B.that C.which D.when【答案】B【分析】【详解】句意:正在和我们老师谈话的那位年轻女士来自美国。

定语从句50题

定语从句50题

定语从句练习50题1.Finally he reached a lonely island was completely cut off from the outside world.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.whom2.The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those lives were affected.A.whoseB.thatC.whoD.which3.Happiness and success often come to those are good at recognizing their own strengths.A.whomB.whoC.whatD.which4.The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination.A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.what5.The old town has narrow streets and small houses are built close to each other.A.theyB.whereC.whatD.that6.My hometown is no longer the place it used to be.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.that7.I have read all the newspapers were left on the desk.A.thatB./C.whoseD.which8.This is the very book I wanted to buy the other day.A./B.whichC.whereD.it9.All can be done .A.what; has doneB.that; has been doneC.that; have been doneD.which; have done10.In my opinion, the first thing should be done is call the police.A.thatB./C.whichD.whose11.At the party we talked about the singers and the songs we liked.A.whichB./C.whoD.whom12.Who is the student was praised by the headmaster.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.which13.The school is different from the one it used to be 6 years ago.A.itB.whichC.thatD.what14.The summer holiday is a time I can spend doing what I like.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.during which15.All is not gold glitters.A.whichB./C.thatD.it16.She is such a lovely girl no one in the yard dislikes.A.whoB.thatC.asD.why17.The wolves hid themselves in the places couldn’t be found.A.thatB.whereC.in whichD.in that18.I’ll tell you he told me last night.A.all whichB.thatC.all thatD.which19.I have bought the same dress she is wearing.A.asB.thatC.whichD.what20.Anyone this opinion may speak out.A.that are againstB.whom is againstC.who is againstD.who are against21.The train she was travelling was late.A.whichB.whereC.on whichD.in that22.May the fourth is the day we Chinese people will never forget.A.whichB.whenC.on whichD.about which23.I, your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A.who isB.who amC.that isD.what is24.He is the last person in the world I am willing to turn for help.A.to whomB.whoC.thatD.when25.Who can think of a situation this idiom can be used?A.whereB.whichC.in thatD.that26.The great day we looked forward to at last.eingesD.came27.I know the reason he was absent from class this morning.A.whichB.in whichC.for whichD.that28.I don’t like you speak to your parents.A.the wayB.the way whichC.the way in thatD.the way of which29.Students live far away home will be happy with our dormitories.A.whomB.whoseC.whoD.for whom30.The company I am working in is next to the post office.A.whereB.whichC.in whichD.to which31.I’m one of the boys good at doing sport.A.who isB.who areC.whom isD.whom are32.The factory I am going to is the place my father used to work in the past.A.where; whereB.where; whichC.which; whereD.that; which33.The reason you explained for your being late is unbelievable.A./B.whyC.for whichD.what34.The way the teacher taught is practical.A.in whichB.whenC.whereD.that35.Is this the park you visited the other day?A.whereB.thatC.in whichD.the one36.I like the second football match was held last week.A.whichB.whoC.thatD./37.Is this the hospital you worked 10 years ago?A.whereB.thatC./D.which38.He is the only one of my uncles a restaurant.A.that runsB.who runC.whom runsD.which run39.If a shop has chairs women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when40.I wish to thank Professor Smith, without help I would never have got this far.A.whoB.whoseC.whomD.which41.He wrote a letter he explained what had happened in the accident.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.how42.When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house I would be staying.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.which43.The book has opened up a window we can see a wonderful world outside.A.in whichB.through whichC.whereD.that44.Nowhere could he find his glasses, he could see nothing.A.with whichB.thatC.without whichD.where45.The film brought the time back to me I used to wait for the ice cream truck to come by.A.whichB.thatC.whenD./46.Wind power is an ancient source of energy we may return in the near future.A.on whichB.by whichC.to whichD.from which47.In class, our teachers often create an environment we are given the opportunity to solve problems ourselves.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.that48.There are moments we remember our childhood days with fondness, embarrassment, regret or mixed feelings.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.where49.This is the best way I have thought of the problem.A.that; solvingB.in which; solvingC.which; to solveD./; to solve50.Leave him a note at the reception desk, he will learn how to find you.A.whichB.from whichC.with whichD.on which答案1. C2. A3. B4. C5.D6.D7.A8.A9. B 解析:all the books are good. 这个all指代books,books是可数名词复数,所以用are,不用is.(指代可数名词复数)例如:all the bread was stale.这个all指代bread,bread是不可数名词,动词应该用单数。

定语从句100题专项练习含答案版

定语从句100题专项练习含答案版

定语从句100题专项练习含答案版1. I have a friend has a good camera.a. whob. whomc. whosed. he2. The man today left this message for you.a. calledb. has calledc. whom calledd. who called3. The man is our new teacher.a. whom you spokeb. whom you spoke toc. you spoked. you spoke withwhom4. I don't think the number of the people this happens is very large.a. whomb. whoc. of whomd. to whom5. Do you work near the building color is yellow?a. thatb. whichc. whosed. its6. Here is the girl school bag has been stolen.a. whob. whomc. whosed. her7. The number of people lost homes reached as many as 250000.a. whob. whomc. whosed. which8. It sounded like a train was going under my house.a. whob. whichc./d. whom9. The car my uncle had just bought was destroyed in the earthquake.a. whichb. whomc. whod. whose10. The boy we saw yesterday was John's brother.a. whichb. whoc. whosed. what11. The swimmer you are asking about is over there.a. whomb. whichc. whosed. what12. The building window are bright at night is our school building.a. whichb. thatc. whomd. whose13. Is the river through that town very large?a. which flowsb. flowsc. that flowingd. whose flows14. The games in the young men competed were difficult.a. whomb. whosec. whichd. that15. He helped his father on the small town they lived.a. whichb. thatc. whend. where16. That's the Science Museum we visited last year.a. whereb. to whomc. whichd. in which17. That's the factory we paid a visit last year.a. whereb. to whichc. whichd. in which18. She likes to use words is clear to him.a. of which the meaningb. of which meaningc. whose of meaningd. meaningof which19. This is the house we used to sleep.a. whereb. whichc. thatd. when20. This was a time ther e were still slaves in the USA.a. whichb. thatc. whend. where21. Her sister, you met at my home, was a teacher of English.a. whomb. thatc. whichd./22. I'm one of the boys never late for school.a. that isb. who isc. who ared. who am23. He is the most boring speaker I have ever heard.A. who b. that c. whose d. which24. Mr. Anderson I thought died 3 years ago, is still living.a. whob. whomc. thatd. which25. He is the last person I want to see.a. whob. whomc. thatd. which26.---Did you ask the guard what happened?---Yes, he told me all he knew.a. about whichb. whichc. thatd. what27. John was the only one I had visited.a. whichb. thatc. whomd. who28. The second book I want to read is Red Star Over China.a. whichb. whatc. thatd. as29. The boy handed everything he had picked up in the street to the police.a. whichb. whatc. thatd. whatever30. There is nothing in the world can frighten him.a. thatb. whoc. whichd. whom31. Who knows him would trust him?a. whomb. thatc. whod. which32. The man and the horse fell into the river were drowned.a. whichb. whoc. of whichd. that33. which of these trains is the one goes to Nanjing?a. whichb. of whichc. of thesed. that34. Look at the girl and her dog are crossing the bridge.a. whichb. whoc. theyd. that35. The train was crowded and I had to get into a carriage already seven other people.a. when there wereb. which there werec. that there wered. where therewere36. I’ll never forget the days I stayed in your beautiful country.a. whenb. in whichc. on whichd. on that37. September13,1931 is the day we’ll never forget.a. whenb. on whichc. on thatd. that38. I know a place we can have a quiet talk.a. whichb. wherec. whend. at which39. Is there any fruit shop nearby we can buy some fruit?a. at thatb. at wherec. whichd. at which40. I see no reason this can't be done right now.a. butb. whyc. howd. which41. The building all elder university teachers prefer looks so beautiful.a. at whichb. wherec. whichd. on which42. You may stay you like.a. for how longb. for which timec. at whichd. where43. The only language is easy to learn is the mother tongue.a. whichb. whosec. thatd. it44. Have you seen the girl ?a. that I toldb. I told you ofc. whom I told youd. I told youof him45. The dictionary is so ld out in the bookshop.a. you needb. which you need itc. what you needd. that youneed it46. Is this the shop sells children's clothing?a. whatb. whichc. in whichd. where47. The company I visited last year was not the one I once worked.a. which;whichb. where;whichc. which ;whered. where;where48. The orphan came from Henan Province, is far from here.a. whichb. thatc. whered. in which49. They rely on themselves, is much better.a. whatb. thatc. whod. which50. You are the very man the y are looking for at the moment.a. thatb. whichc. whomd. who51. He said he had read a book, wa s a lie.a. about whichb. whichc. of whichd. of course it52. They are the boys I went to school with.a. whichb. wherec. whomd. when53. we know, more than seventy percent of the earth is covered withwater.a. Whichb. Asc. Whomd. When54. He was in a traffic jam, made him late for school.a. thatb. whatc. howd. which55. I don't like the people lose their temper easily.a. whoseb. whichc. whod. whom56. You d better make a mark you have any questions you read a book.a. in whichb. in thatc. whichd. how93.-What game is popular with them?--The most is tennis.a. game they like itb. best game they likeb. best game they like it d. game they like94. Keep away from such things wi ll do you harm.a. asb. thatc. to whichd. which95. You can buy as many copies of this book you want.a. thatb. asc. whichd. for which96. The freezing point is the temperature water changes into ice.a. of whichb. at whichc. on whichd. in which97. Because of my poor memory, all you told me has been forgotten.a. thatb. whichc. whatd. as98. He returned home much sooner expected.a. whichb. thanc. asd. but99. Tom didn't take away the camera because it was just the same camera he lost last week.a. whichb. thatc. whomd. as100. The foreign guests, were government officials, were warmly welcomed at the airport.a. most of them b most of whom c. most of that d. most of those定语从句专项练习答案: 1—5 adbde 6—10 cabab 11—15 adae d 16—20 cbaac 21—25 acbac 26—30 cbcca 31—35 bdddd 36—40 adbdb41—45 cdcba 46—50 beada 51—55 bebde 56 d 93——95 dab 96—100 babdb。

英语定语从句练习题50篇及解析

英语定语从句练习题50篇及解析

定语从句练习题附答案解析1.I really like the family photo ________ we took on my grandpa’s 80th birthday. A.who B.that C.what D.whose【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我真的很喜欢爷爷80岁生日时拍的全家福。

本题考查定语从句。

A. who 指代人;B. that既可以指人又可以指物;C. what不能引导定语从句;D. whose 指代某人/物的。

根据题干可知本句中的先行词是photo,指物,所以B选项that符合题意,故答案选B。

2.— Jim is so busy with his work on the computer now.— Yes, he is searching the information __________ he needs for his article. A.that B.whether C.what D.who【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——吉姆现在在电脑上忙着工作。

——是的,他正在搜索他文章所需的信息。

考查定语从句。

根据英语语法,whether和what不可以引导定语从句,B、C选项可排除。

根据句子结构,定语从句的先行词information指物,关系代词who 指人,D选项可排除,故选A。

【点睛】关系代词that既可以指人也可以指物,在从句中作主语、宾语或表语;关系代词who指人,在定语从句中做主语,作宾语时应用whom。

此处先行词information指物,且关系代词在定语从句中作宾语,故应用关系代词that。

3.The research he had devoted himself ________ a perfect success.A.to proved B.proved C.to prove D.to proving【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:他致力于的研究证明是相当成功的。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

定语从句练习题(附参考答案及解析)1. ______________ The place i nterested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2. ________________________Do you know the man ?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3. ___________________ This is the hotel last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4. ______________________ D o you know the year the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5. ________________ That is the day I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6. ______________ The factory we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7. ___________________________________________________ G reat changes have taken place since then in the factory _________________________________ w e are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8. ___________________________ This is one of the best films .A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9. _________________________ Can you lend me the book the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10. ___________ The pen he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11. ___________________________________ They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12. _______________ The engineer m y father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class _____family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in _____ you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ____ was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16. _____________________ H e isn't such a man he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17. _______________________He is good at English, we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18. ___________ Li Ming, to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like ____ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons _______they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, _____ is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of __ are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person ____ I've ever met ______ c ould do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ___ I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, _____ Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch ____ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day _________ we worked together and the day __________ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28. ___________ The way he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29. ____________________ This is the reason he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30. ________________ This machine, for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31. ______________ The reason ___________ he didn't come was he was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32. ____________________ He is working hard, will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33. ____________________ That is not the way I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I have two grammars, ____ are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools ____ used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36. ____________________________________________________My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, ________________________________ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37. ______________________ This is the magazine I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38. ______________________ He is not such a man would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39. You can depend on whatever promise _____ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, _____ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. --- Did you ask the guard ______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _____ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _____ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, ______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43. The number of the people who _____ cars ______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days _______ , he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _____ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, __________ he could see ____ was going on insidehouse.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47. Is _____ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, ____ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49. I have bought two ballpens, _____ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50. All that can be eaten _____ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been参考答案及解析1. A. which 用作关系代词,在定语从句中作主语。

相关文档
最新文档