《跨文化商务沟通》第三章 跨文化非语言沟通课后练习
跨文化商务沟通彭清龙课后
跨文化商务沟通彭清龙课后一、引言1.1 任务背景1.2 任务目的二、跨文化商务沟通的重要性2.1 国际化商务的发展趋势2.2 跨文化商务沟通对企业的影响三、文化差异对商务沟通的影响3.1 语言差异3.2 礼仪与礼节差异3.3 价值观与信仰差异3.4 时间观念与工作习惯差异四、跨文化商务沟通的关键要素4.1 跨文化商务沟通的原则4.2 语言与非语言沟通技巧4.3 跨文化沟通中的注意事项五、案例分析：中美跨文化商务沟通5.1 中美商务文化差异的概述5.2 中美商务沟通中的常见问题5.3 解决中美商务沟通问题的建议六、结论6.1 跨文化商务沟通的挑战6.2 跨文化商务沟通的应对策略跨文化商务沟通彭清龙课后一、引言1.1 任务背景在全球化时代，跨国企业之间的商务交流越来越频繁，而不同文化之间的差异也成为影响商务沟通的重要因素。
为了帮助企业有效地开展跨文化商务沟通，彭清龙老师提供了相关课程。
本文将探讨跨文化商务沟通的重要性以及应对文化差异的关键要素。
1.2 任务目的本文的目的是全面、详细、完整地探讨跨文化商务沟通的重要性，并提供有效的解决方案以应对不同文化背景下的沟通挑战。
通过学习彭清龙老师的课程，读者将能够更好地理解跨文化商务沟通的要点，并在实践中应用相关技巧和策略。
二、跨文化商务沟通的重要性2.1 国际化商务的发展趋势随着全球化的不断推进，国际化商务交流成为趋势。
企业需要与来自不同国家和地区的合作伙伴、客户和员工进行沟通和合作。
跨国企业的商务活动已超越地域和文化的限制，因此，跨文化商务沟通的重要性不言而喻。
2.2 跨文化商务沟通对企业的影响跨文化商务沟通能够直接影响企业的业务发展和合作关系。
如果企业不能有效地应对文化差异问题，可能导致沟通障碍、误解和冲突，进而影响商业谈判、合作协议和客户关系等。
因此，跨文化商务沟通对企业来说至关重要。
三、文化差异对商务沟通的影响3.1 语言差异语言是文化的重要组成部分，不同语言之间的差异会影响商务沟通的准确性和效果。
《跨文化商务沟通》第一章 文化、沟通及跨文化沟通课后练习
《跨文化商务沟通》第一章文化、沟通及跨文化沟通课后练习一、单项选择题共12 题1、Cultural bias is unavoidable since there was a long process of culture （）in world history.A . separationB . communicationC . progressD . communicat参考答案：A2、Although there are many cultural barriers among different cultures, there are also certain proper channels to（）among different nations.A . argumentB . communicateC . disputeD . transport参考答案：B3、Culture has variety of characteristics but not （）.A . sharedB . learnedC . ethnocentricD . invariability参考答案：D4、Only outward symbols of a culture are visible, while the most important aspects of a culture are invisible. This phenomenon is often compared as a metaphor （）.A . blanketB . icebergC . iceboxD . invisible man参考答案：B5、（）The communication between people from different cultures when a member of one culture produces a message for consumption by a member of another culture.A . business communicationB . cultural communicationC . intercultural communicationD . vertical communication参考答案：C6、（）A process by which information is exchanged between individuals through a common system of symbols, signs, or behavior, or the exchange of thoughts, messages, or information, as by speech, signals, writing, or behavior.A . communicationB . messageC . informationD . transformation参考答案：A7、（）The communication is within business and administration, aiming at a common objective and profits for both the individuals and organizations.A . cultural exchangeB . business exchangeC . business communicationD . intercultural communication参考答案：C8、Culture and language are not the same, but they （）.A . link each otherB . are essentially differentC . can be substituted each otherD . have different aspects参考答案：A9、（）The belief that your own cultural background, including ways of analyzing problems, values, beliefs, language, and verbal and nonverbal communication, is superior.A . communicationB . cultureC . prejudiceD . ethnocentrism参考答案：D10、（）The total accumulation of beliefs, customs, values, behaviors, institutions and communication patterns that are shared, learned and passed down through the generations in an identifiable group of people.A . cultureB . beliefC . environmentD . institution参考答案：A11、（）The communication at the same level in an organization.。
跨文化沟通中的非语言的沟通障碍
跨文化沟通中的非语言的沟通障碍摘要语言是人类最直接表达感情的方式，但语言不是唯一的表达方式。
非语言在人际交往与商务沟通中具有极其重要的意义。
非语言的情感表达是通过声音、面部表情、手势、以及空间距离等来进行的沟通。
有时，在沟通中，语言传递的信息不一定是最准确，最真实的内心想法，但是我们可以通过非语言形式了解对方的心情及其内心想法，从而思考对策，建立友好的商务关系。
在国际商务沟通中，由于不同的民族有着不同的文化，一个不起眼的动作可能会引起对方的误会，造成商务沟通的失败所以，在商务沟通中，我们不可无视非语言的重要性。
对此，在沟通中要时刻注意自己的表情、动作以及声音质量，也要注意对方的表情、形态等，可以从中获得信息以及对方的想法。
知己知彼方能百战百胜，，所以我们要从非语言沟通文化中研究其重要性以及需要注意的文化差异。
从而促进商务关系的建立。
关键词：声音，面部表情，手势，空间距离Nonverbal communication barriers in cross-cultural communicationAbstractLanguage is the most direct form of affection, but language is not the only way of expression. The language in interpersonal communication and business communication is of great significance. Nonverbal emotional expression is through voice, facial expressions, gestures, as well as the space distance and so on for communication. Sometimes, in the communication, language transfer is not necessarily the most accurate information, the most true inner thoughts, but we can understand each other's mood through nonverbal forms and their inner thoughts, countermeasures to thinking, to establish friendly business relations.In international business communication, due to the different nationalities have different cultures, an obscure action may cause the misunderstanding of the other party, causing the failure of the business communication, therefore, in business communication, we must not ignore the importance of nonverbal. To pay more attention to their own expression in communication, movement and sound quality, also should pay attention to the other person's facial expression, forms, etc., can get information, and each other's ideas. Know thy enemy. Can ever victorious, so we should study from the culture of nonverbal communication and need to be aware of the importance of cultural differences. To promote the establishment of business relations.Key Words: voice, facial expressions, gestures, space distance目录第1章绪论 (III)1.1 研究背景 (1)1.2 研究意义 (1)1.3 研究内容 (1)1.4 论文组织 (1)第2章非语言沟通中的声音品质 (2)2.1 声音速度 (2)2.2 声音音调 (2)2.3声音补白 (2)2.3声音质量 (2)第3章非语言沟通中的面部表情 (3)3.1 目光的接触 (3)3.2 嘴部的表达 (3)3.2.1微笑 (3)3.2.2抿嘴巴 (3)3.2.3咬嘴唇 (4)3.3鼻子的情感表达 (4)第4章非语言沟通中的空间距离 (5)4.1 公共距离 (5)4.2 社交距离 (5)4.3 私人距离 (5)4.4 亲密距离 (5)第5章非语言沟通中的手势 (6)5.1 见面问候 (6)5.2 竖手指 (6)5.3 打招呼 (6)结论 (7)参考文献 (8)谢辞 (9)第1章绪论1.1 研究背景在跨文化商务沟通中，非语言的因素会造成沟通障碍，在此情况下，并不利于建立双方合作伙伴关系，在此我们将做详细分析。
《跨文化商务沟通》第四章 文化价值观比较课后练习
《跨文化商务沟通》第四章文化价值观比较课后练习一、单项选择题共10 题1、（）differences between the West and the East can be highlighted in cognition, relationship with nature, and the concept of truth.A . SocialB . militaryC . CulturalD . music参考答案：C2、Uncertainty （）defines the degree to which the members of a society are willing to accept and deal with ambiguity and uncertainty.A . participationB . resistanceC . avoidanceD . enjoyment参考答案：C3、Individualism describes the degree to which individual decision-making and action is accepted and encouraged by the society.A . collectivismB . managementC . individualismD . power参考答案：C4、Americans are （）, placing high values on self-reliance and personal freedom in decision-making.A . communistB . individualistC . collectivistD . Christian参考答案：B5、A（）of norms and standards admitted and observed by most members in a society is a value system.A . collectionB . bodyC . systemD . group参考答案：B6、Masculine is the degree to which traditional male values are important to a society.A . feminismB . feudalismC . communismD . masculine参考答案：D7、People are less risk taking in a culture of high uncertainty avoidance.A . moreB . likeC . enjoyD . less参考答案：D8、A（）system represents what is expected or hoped for, required or forbidden.A . valueB . moralityC . orderD . degree参考答案：A9、The degree to which （）are expected and accepted by society could be defined as power distance.A . powerB . abilityC . orderD . administration参考答案：A10、The Chinese are （）, placing high value on group cooperation and individual modesty.A . individualistB . communismC . believersD . collectivist参考答案：D二、判断题共12 题1、In high masculinity societies, sex roles are clearly differentiated and men are dominant.对错参考答案：正确2、Where uncertainty avoidance is high, the society is concerned with certainty and security.对错参考答案：正确3、Large power distance countries such as the United States, Austria, Finland, and Denmark hold that inequality in society should be minimized.对错参考答案：错误4、For society with large power distance, people as a whole believes that there should be a well-defined order of inequality in which everyone has a rightful place.对错参考答案：正确5、In an individualism dominating society, success is attributed to the help of group.对错参考答案：错误6、In feminine societies, men and women are considered socially unequal.对错参考答案：错误7、Individualists prefer self-sufficiency while collectivists give more recognition to their interdependent roles and obligations to the group.对错参考答案：正确8、Asian, Latin American, and West African nations are societies high in individualism but low in collectivism.对错参考答案：错误9、Where individualism is high, the society emphasizes the role of the group.对错参考答案：错误10、In high masculinity societies, people tend to believe that matters of material comfort, social privilege, etc. are related to ability.对错参考答案：正确11、High uncertainty avoidance often coexists with high distance power in a culture.对错参考答案：正确12、Where uncertainty avoidance is low, the society is comfortable with a low degree of uncertainty and is open to the unknown.对错参考答案：正确三、选词填空题共12 题1、Masculine society emphasizes （）, and gives greatest respect to achievers. （progress achievement process）参考答案：achievement2、Behaviors of （）uncertainty avoidance would appear more in low power distance societies, generally speaking.（high low middle）参考答案：low3、In China, compared with U.S., employees have （）level of loyalty to their employers and expect the same in return.（higher lower bigger）参考答案：higher4、Employees are considerably less comfortable working in problem-solving teams, since they prefer （）uncertainty avoidance.（low high balance）参考答案：high5、In a （）dominating society, achievement is for the benefit of group.（individualism communism collectivism）参考答案：collectivism6、“Every take care of his own business and the cows will be well guarded”. This is an expression of （）.（communism individualism cooperation）参考答案：individualism7、Individualism, generally speaking, might not be accepted by Chinese, yet （）behaviors of other nations should be respected in communication.（individualistic cooperative idealistic）参考答案：individualistic8、According to Hofstede’s research, Malaysia, South Korea, Mexico, and Indonesia enjoy large power distance （）.（customs culture courtesy）参考答案：culture9、In the United States, emphasis on individuality can be seen in American’s （）for the automobile.（love help adroit）参考答案：love10、In （）societies, women are more prominent in management and professional fields, compared with that of non-feminine societies.（feminine masculine communistic）参考答案：feminine11、Modesty is valued in a （）dominating society.（socialism collectivism communism）参考答案：collectivism12、Asian nations are societies low in individualism but （）in collectivism.（high low best）参考答案：high四、案例分析题（可用中文答题）共1 题1、Hand in the Report in 15 Days A Chinese young man worked at a company in the United States. One day he was asked by his American supervisor to come to his office for a report, as the Chinese was thought of as a competent candidate for it. The American supervisor said to the Chinese employee: "Since the report is so important, I hope that you can finish it on time. But just tell me how long it will take you to finish this report?" The Chinese answered, “I do not know. But how long should it take?” The American said, “You are in the best position to analyze time requirements.” Then the Chinese replied, “20 days.” Then the American said. “How about 15 days? It would be better for our firm.” “Yes, I will try my best”, the young man said. In fact the report needed 30 days of regular work. So the Chinese worked day and night, but at the end of the 15th day, he still needed one more day's work. But he was asked to hand in his report by the American supervisor, "Where is the report?" the American supervisor asked. The Chinese replied, "It will be ready tomorrow." “But we agreed that it would be ready today.” The American said firmly. The next day the Chines e employee handed in his resignation. The American supervisor was shocked. 问题：美国老板和中国员工的问题出在何处？参考答案：美国老板和中国员工价值观相异，造成了信息不对称。
GBS191.新媒体时代的跨文化商务沟通 跨文化商务沟通课后答案
新媒体时代的跨文化商务沟通跨文化商务沟通课后答案【摘要】在商务活动中，拥有不同文化背景的人们通过某种特定的媒介相互传递着信息、思想、知识以及情感，这一过程被称为跨文化商务沟通。
新媒介与新技术的不断涌现，通过沟通媒体进行的跨文化商务沟通也因新媒体的介入进入了全新的时代。
新媒体的介入使得跨文化商务沟通呈现出新的特点。
【关键词】新媒体；跨文化；商务沟通一、跨文化商务沟通与媒体在商务活动中，拥有不同文化背景的人们通过某种特定的媒介相互传递着信息、思想、知识以及情感，这一过程被称为跨文化商务沟通。
?譹?訛随着经济全球化趋势的日益明显、国际商务活动的日益频繁，现代企业跨国经营中越来越显示出对多元文化理解的必要性和跨文化沟通的重要性。
可以说，跨文化商务沟通意味着直接的经济效益。
一个企业要想使自己的产品在国际市场上占有一席之地，一个跨国公司想在其他国家或地区取得经济效益，那就不仅需要具备雄厚的经济实力、发达的专业技术和高超的管理水平，而且需要深刻了解对象国的文化，建立起一套成熟完善的商务沟通体系，用以消除文化误解、化解文化冲突，来保证企业行为的顺利进行以及实现企业利益的最大化。
作为现代企业行为中一个至关重要的环节，商务沟通是通过媒体来实现的。
媒体是在传播者和接受者之间进行信息传递的工具。
不同媒体的使用决定了商务沟通不同的表现形式：口头沟通、书面沟通、网络沟通和非言语沟通等等。
传统的商务沟通媒体多为电话、电子邮件、信件、报告及面对面的交谈等形式。
不论是企业内部的共享信息、协调活动、感情交流，还是企业之间的信息收集、资源共享、协同合作，商务沟通都扮演着企业经营管理中不可替代的角色。
特别是随着现代经济活动国际化程度的加深，跨文化管理成为商务活动的重要内容，文化差异所带来的文化冲突要经过日常的文化交流与思想沟通才能消除。
跨文化商务沟通通过各种沟通媒体，克服文化隔阂产生的矛盾，解决文化差异，防止文化冲突，在企业跨文化经营管理中发挥着不可或缺的重要作用。
跨文化商务沟通_西南财经大学中国大学mooc课后章节答案期末考试题库2023年
跨文化商务沟通_西南财经大学中国大学mooc课后章节答案期末考试题库2023年1.在跨文化沟通中，人们认为本国各项条件最优，会容易导致沟通障碍。
另一种应对差异性的文化态度则是尊重东道国差异性，任用当地员工，这是跨文化沟通中的哪种态度？答案:多中心主义2.面对跨文化环境时能够理解其他文化非语言表达方式，并建立信任关系，这属于答案:社会资本3.韦纳归因理论不包含哪个原因？答案:周围环境4.在异国一段时间后，面临越来越多的文化差异，交通、不熟悉的食物、语言障碍等使旅居者思乡、沮丧，此时处于文化休克的哪一阶段？答案:危机期5.有时候人们在会话中违反合作原则以达到幽默、嘲讽、一语双关等效果。
A因为开车速度太快被警察拦下，A问道：“是我车速太快了吗？”，警察回答：“你只是飞的太低了。
” 这段对话违反了合作原则的哪一项？答案:质的准则6.语调可以表达不同的感情色彩，属于哪种非语言沟通方式？答案:副语言7.下列哪项不是女性沟通的特点？答案:谈话呈线性流动、目的明确8.外派人员归国后面临诸多问题，下列哪个不属于组织层面的解决方式？答案:开发利用人际关系网，与母国和母公司文化加强联系9.不同国家的人们问候方式不同，在哪个国家，人们习惯拥抱问候并通常会在对方后背上轻拍两下？答案:墨西哥10.在商务活动中，下列哪个国家不喜欢寒暄？答案:德国11.在哪国文化中，13日的星期五被认为是倒霉的一天？答案:美国12.下列哪个是低语境文化的特点？答案:强调言语沟通甚于非言语沟通13.商务信件中，（）通常用一种积极的写作方式来阐述负面消息，而这种行为方式会使美国的合作伙伴认为他有所隐瞒。
答案:日本人14.不同国家颜色有不同的含义，出席葬礼时，美国、日本、非洲国家倾向于什么颜色的服饰？答案:黑色、白色、红色15.哪个国家在商务活动中不注重守时？答案:阿拉伯16.文化冰山论中的显性部分主要指人们的暴露行为或者容易被人们观察到部分，比如行为习惯和语言等，是文化中更为重要的基础部分。
商务英语：跨文化沟通中的非语言交际技巧
商务英语：跨文化沟通中的非语言交际技巧1. 引言1.1 概述跨文化沟通在如今全球化商务环境中扮演着越来越重要的角色。
与不同文化背景的人进行有效的交流和理解，成为了成功进行商务活动的关键要素之一。
然而，仅仅依赖语言本身并不能完全满足这一复杂的需求。
非语言交际技巧在跨文化沟通中起着至关重要的作用。
1.2 文章结构本文章旨在探讨商务英语中跨文化沟通时非语言交际技巧的应用。
首先，我们将阐述跨文化沟通的重要性，包括全球化背景下商务沟通所面临的挑战与机遇，以及非语言交际技巧在此过程中所扮演的角色。
其次，我们将对非语言交际技巧进行分类与解读，并讨论身体语言、姿势、礼节、礼仪、空间触摸和目光接触等在不同文化背景中的影响和行为准则。
接下来，我们将探讨语气、节奏和声音控制对非语言交际的影响，并研究不同文化对这些元素的理解和培养能力。
然后，我们将关注符号、色彩及其象征意义在跨文化交际中的应用，并讨论不同文化对符号使用和色彩理解的差异。
最后，我们将总结非语言交际技巧对跨文化沟通的影响，并提出进一步研究和实践建议。
1.3 目的本文的目标是帮助商务英语学习者了解并掌握非语言交际技巧在跨文化沟通中的重要性。
通过深入研究和分析各种非语言交际技巧的分类和应用，读者将能够更好地适应全球化商务环境中面临的挑战，并取得更有效和成功的跨文化交流。
另外，我们也希望通过本文能够引起更多关于非语言交际技巧在商务英语领域中进一步研究和实践探索的兴趣。
2. 跨文化沟通的重要性在今天全球化背景下，商务沟通已经成为跨越国界的必然现象。
不同文化之间的交流既带来了挑战，也蕴含着机遇。
因此，跨文化沟通的重要性逐渐凸显出来。
非语言交际技巧在这个领域中起到了至关重要的作用。
2.1 全球化背景下的商务沟通随着全球化进程的加速，商务活动越来越频繁地涉及到不同国家和地区之间的互动。
人们需要进行跨国贸易、洽谈合作、开展市场调研等各种商务活动。
因此，有效的跨文化沟通成为一项必备技能。
智慧树知到《跨文化商务沟通》章节测试答案
智慧树知到《跨文化商务沟通》章节测试答案第一章1、The belief that your own cultural background, including ways of analyzing problems, values, beliefs, language, and verbal and nonverbal communication, is superior.culturecommunicationethnocentrismsender答案: ethnocentrism2、The total accumulation of beliefs, customs, values, behaviors, institutions and communication patterns that are shared, learned and passed down through the generations in an identifiable group of people.intercultural communicationculturebusiness communicationfeedback答案: culture3、A process by which information is exchanged between individuals through a common system of symbols, signs, or behavior, or the exchange of thoughts, messages, or information, as by speech, signals, writing, or behavior.ethnocentrismnoisecommunicationhorizontal communication答案: noiseand profits for both the individuals and organizations.lateral communicationethnocentrismbusiness communicationintercultural communication答案: business communication5、The communication at the same level in an organization.horizontal communicationethnocentrismbusiness communicationlateral communication答案: horizontal communication6、When culture is contrasted with nature, it can be defined as “ life way of a population” in its broad sense, meaning what characterizes the particular way of life of a population.对错答案: 错7、Cul ture is all men’s medium; there is no aspect of human life that is not touched and altered by culture.对错答案: 对8、The culture shown in an onion consists of two levels; a level of norms and values, or an invisible level of resultant behavior or artifacts of some form.错答案: 错9、Culture cannot be known without a study of communication, and communication can only be understood with an understanding of the culture it supports.对错答案: 对10、In the global village, neighbors communicate free of troubles and difficulties.对错答案: 错11、With the integration of language into the fabric of culture, confusion and dysfunction would reign and the culture would fail.对错答案: 错第二章1、A good mastery of grammar of one language can guarantee a successful communication.对错答案: 错2、Long before writing was developed,we learned to speak first.对答案: 对3、There should always be an attachment at the end of a business memo.对错答案: 错4、A recommendation report is to recommend something to others.对错答案: 错5、Which is not verbal communication?Chat with your leaders and colleaguesDiscuss an issue in a groupGreeting with a smileLeave a message答案: Greeting with a smile6、____ refers to anything that distorts the message the source encodes.NoiseMessageSourceContext答案: Noise7、It is a universal truth that language is by culture and in turn it __ culture.influenced, reflectsdisplayed, influencesdetermined, reflectsshaped, influences答案: influenced, reflects8、Why should we take notes during a business call?Listen attentivelyServes as a record to take follow-up actionReport on the call to someone elseReflect on the call答案: Listen attentively,Serves as a record to take follow-up action,Report on the call to someone else9、How can you identify your audience in preparing a business presentation?AgeAppearanceInterestOccupation答案: Age,Interest,Occupation10、Before making a business call, what kind of questions can you reflect?Do you need to report to your boss?Do you need to get information?Do you want to sell something, or convince the person of an idea?Do you need to ask for the person’s help or support?person of an idea?,Do you need to ask for the person’s help or support?第三章1、Nonverbal behavior reflects the speaker’s subconciousness.对错答案:A2、Depending on the culture,a smile can indicate joy and amusement, it can also indicate embarrassment.对错答案:A3、Posture is the position in which you hold your body when standing or sitting.对错答案:对4、Intimate distance is most common when friends, old classmates, acquaintances and relativestalk.对错答案:错5、People in __ cultures usually view silence as lack of communication and are generally ____ with it.low context uncomfortablehigh context uncomfortablehigh context comfortable答案:low context uncomfortable6、Which of the following countries uses high-context language?CanadaGermanyJapanUnited States答案:Japan7、The function of nonverbal signs is sometimes indispensible. For example, placing your index finger to your lips as an alternative to saying “Please calm down so that I can speak” is a case of ____.complementingrepeatingcontradictingsubstituting答案:substituting8、Which statements are correct about nonverbalcommunication?Nonverbal behavior is easily controlledA smile sometimes doesn’t mean a sincere smileNonverbal behavior accounts for much of the meaning we derive from conversation.Nonverbal communication is more than the complement of verbal communication.答案:9、How does nonverbal behavior control the pace or flow of communication?Gesture of stoppingClap handsRaise voice答案:Be silent Gesture of stopping Clap hands Raise voice10、Which of the countries belong to individualistic culture?ItalyAmericaFranceGreece答案:Italy America France第四章1、Power distance is a conceptual was developed by Hofstede to describethe extent to which the less powerful members of organizations and institutions accept and expect that power is distributed unequallythe power of multinational organizationsthe power differential between developed and less developed countriesthe power difference between men and women答案:2、Hofstede’s _ index measures the extent to which the less powerful members of organizations and institutions (like the family) accept and expect that power is distributed unequally.value orientationcultural dimensionscultural valuespower distance答案:power distance3、These are the most significant studies of cultural values except ___.Hall's High- and Low- Context TheoryKluckhohn and Strodtbeck's five Value OrientationsFons Trompenars’s model of culture with seven dimensionsGeert Hofstede's six Cultural Dimensions答案:Fons Trompenars’s model of culture with seven dimensions4、The opinion that everyone has a position and clearly defined privileges is____.a view of hierarchical structure of social relationshipa view of group orientation of social relationshipa view of individual orientation structure of social relationshipnone of the above答案:a view of hierarchical structure of social relationship5、Low-context communication is characterized by explicit speaking.对错答案:对6、Chinese culture is high-context in comparison to western culture.对错答案:对7、Cultures with a large power distance are hierarchical cultures.对错答案:对8、At the core of uncertainty avoidance is the idea that the future is predictable.对错答案:错9、Power distance in Hofstede's cultural dimensions is roughly similar to the value Kluckhohn calls hierarchy.对错答案:错10、In a culture emphasizing masculinity, it is more possible for men to play a nurturing role.对错答案:错第五章1、Etiquette is simply showing respect for others.对错答案:错2、Etiquette refers to the guideline for knowing how to behave appropriately in all situations.错答案:A3、Kiss greeting usually happen between two men in the United States.对错答案:错4、It’s OK to write on someone’s business card.对错答案:B5、A handshake should be friendly or respectful gesture, not a show of physical strength. So we should not squeeze other’s hand too hard.对错答案:A6、Before a dish is served, napkins can be placed either on the plate or on the left of forks.对错答案:A7、You’re invited to a business dinner. When do you take your napkin from the table and place it on your lap?Open it immediately.Wait for the host to take his or her napkin before taking yours.Wait for the oldest person at the table to take his or hers.Wait for all the ladies to take theirs before taking yours if you are a gentle man.答案:Wait for the host to take his or her napkin before taking yours.8、Which of the following behavior is appropriate in a business dinner?Use the napkin to wipe your nose.Cut all the food in your plate into small pieces.Sip from the side of the spoon when eating soup.Use the knife with your right hand.答案:CD9、What are the benefits of humor in the workplace?Humor can reduce stress.Humor can block negative emotions.Humor can help people develop rapport with each other.Humor can help solve problems.答案:ABCD10、In many Asian countries, the way you treat someone’s business card is a reflection of:How serious you are about the outcome of the meeting.How much you respect them as a person.What you think of their country.company and title.答案:ABCD第六章and a potential cause of shame to the group.对错答案:A2、Whether an international business negotiation succeeds or not is not only determined by the strategies and skills used in formal negotiation, but also closely related to whether enough careful preparation has been made.对错答案:A3、In the opening phase, the atmosphere is the only factor we should consider.对错答案:错4、Bargaining strength refers to the degree of movement that is possible for each party with respect to individual issues on the agenda.对错答案:错5、In some Asian cultures, they will use communication to encourage harmony, preserve face, and develop ____ relationships.Short-termLong-termMiddle-termShort run答案:Long-term6、The purpose of bargaining is to settle the differences that stand in the way of an agreement. Settling the differences involves____.high-context and low-contextconcession andreappraisaladjustment and compromiseaims and objectives答案:adjustment and compromise7、The proposal should be based on a sound analysis of the buyer’s current situation, taking into account of ____ and ____ within which the transaction takes place.the commercial circumstances, the overall contextthe corporate credit, the bank accounting bookthe manager’s stability, the site selectionthe commercial invoice, the chief negotiator’s ability答案:the commercial circumstances, the overall context8、Differences in____, ____, and____ have a profound impact on how successfully the parties are able to negotiate or conduct business transactions.BehavingWays of thinkingManaging conflictHuman resources答案:9、The political system,____, and the counterpart may in some way determine the success or failure of the negotiation.The legal systemThe business systemThe financial systemInfrastructure and logistics system答案:ABCD10、The specific tasks of the opening phase are concluded: To explain the concrete issueTo create suitable atmosphereTo state proposal in opening phaseTodeclare for our intention。
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《跨文化商务沟通》
第三章跨文化非语言沟通课后练习
一、单项选择题共9 题
1、（）The study of people's perception and use of space.
A . gesture
B . kinesics
C . expression
D . proxemics
参考答案：D
2、Facial expressions are important in human communication, and sometimes it could be misunderstood as the（）in cultural background.
A . conversations
B . activities
C . negotiations
D . differences
参考答案：D
3、Private space refers to the（）that people have for their own activities.
A . ground
B . room
C . bedroom
D . space
参考答案：D
4、（）The process by which nonverbal behaviors are used, either singly or in combination with verbal behaviors, in the exchange and interpretation of messages in a given situation or context.
A . verbal communication
B . nonverbal communication
C . posture communication
D . face-to-face communication
参考答案：B
5、（）The nonverbal behavior related to the movement of the body or part of the body.
A . proxemics
B . complement
C . kinesics
D . mannerism
参考答案：C
6、（）It means that nonverbal behavior can support, but could not replace the verbal message in communication.
A . complementing
B . substituting
C . communication
D . negotiating
参考答案：A
7、（）It refers to the space that people have for their own activities.
A . personal territory
B . personal freedom
C . public space
D . public environment
参考答案：A
8、Nonverbal communication is the process by which（）behaviors are used.
A . verbal
B . nonverbal
C . gesture
D . posture
参考答案：B
9、Posture often goes unnoticed to many people, owing to the（）in variety of cultures.
A . many
B . changeable
C . differences
D . variables
参考答案：C
二、判断题共10 题
1、Nonverbal codes play an important part in communication or intercultural communication. 对
错
参考答案：
正确
2、A simple eye gesture might be interpreted in a diversity of meanings across cultures.
对
错
参考答案：。