代词练习题及其答案完整版汇编
(完整版)代词专题(练习题含答案)
(完整版)代词专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1．—If you are buying today's Suzhou Daily, could you get ________ for me?—I'm glad to help you.A．it B．this C．one D．that 2．—Excuse me, I want to buy a birthday present for my younger sister.—OK. We have new kinds of toys for girls. You can choose for her.A．one B．it C．them D．that 3．—Today’s Yangtze Evening, please.—There’s only one copy left. Would you like ________?A．they B．them C．it D．one4．—Do you know the percentage of the people who want to leave the Earth in China?—I think there is ________. In fact, there is ________ on other planets that can help people survive.A．nothing; none B．none; nothing C．nobody; none D．none; no one 5．—Do we have any bananas for the party?—Let me see. Yes, but only ________.A．a few B．few C．a little D．little6．Online short video apps like Douyin make ________ more convenient to learn about the world at home.A．it B．this C．one D．that7．—Did you go to the popular tourist attraction yesterday?—Yes. After waiting for hours to get in, I found ________ too tired to finish the tour.A．it B．me C．itself D．myself 8．—Jack, you left your coat in the playground again?—It isn’t ________. Look, my coat is in my bag.A．mine B．my C．your D．yours9．Jeff dreams of becoming a detective like Sherlock Homes. He thinks there is ________ more exciting than solving a mystery.A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing10．They all think ________ to create such beautiful music with the transparent cups.A．it amazed B．that amazed C．it amazing D．that is amazing 11．—Where would you like to have a picnic, near Yangcheng Lake or in Forest Park?— ________ . You decide. I just want to relax myself in the beautiful nature.A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．None 12．—Which of the two dresses will you choose for the party?—________ of them is suitable for a birthday party. They are too formal.A．Neither B．None C．Either D．Both 13．Teachers use ________ knowledge to help children become intelligent teenagers.A．they B．them C．their D．theirs 14．—Dave, did you have fun at the New Year's Party?—Sure! I will never forget each wonderful memory of ________.A．we B．us C．our D．ours15．Miss Liu is kind enough to help us whenever she is needed. We all like ______.A．she B．her C．him D．them16．Your home town is really nice!The air quality is as good as______of Sanya.A．it B．one C．that D．the one17．New Zealand has two islands. One is North Island and is South Island.A．another B．the other C．other D．the others 18．—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?—___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like.A．None B．Nothing C．Neither D．Either 19．—Sam, there are so many spelling mistakes in your paper. You should try not torepeat________.—Sorry, Mr. White. I'll be more careful from now on.A．it B．its C．them D．theirs20．—Is this ________ bike?—No, it isn’t. I left my bike at home.A．my B．your C．his D．her21．The weather in Beijing is cooler than ________ in Guangzhou.A．this B．that C．it D．one 22．—Excuse me, Linda, but which is for me?—You can take ________ half. They are exactly the same.A．any B．either C．neither D．both23．The key to success is to start where you are, not when things get better, not if things were different, nor if you had what ________ else has.A．something B．anything C．somebody D．anybody24．He thinks himself ________, but we think him ________.A．somebody, anybody B．somebody, nobody C．anybody, somebody D．anybody, nobody 25．— The TV series Love Designer is the most romantic drama I have ever seen.—I’m afraid it’s not ________ cup o f tea.A．anybody’s B．everybody’s C．somebody’s D．nobody’s 26．They have provided several ways to solve the problem. We can choose _________ to start with.A．it B．that C．one D．each27．My parents have made ________ a habit to go out for a walk around Xuanwu Lake. A．this B．it C．that D．one28．The new workshop can not only help students learn different skills but also teach _________ to care about others.A．they B．them C．their D．themselves 29．—This book on animals is interesting. I’d like ________. Where did you b uy it, Simon?—In the bookshop near my school.A．it B．this C．that D．one 30．—Though the film Hi, mom has achieved a great success, it isn’t liked by ________.—I think so. It is hard to please all.A．nobody B．somebody C．everybody D．anybody 31．The girl got a new bike from her father and she loves ________ colour very much.A．it B．itself C．its D．it’s 32．—David, I have ________ to tell you.—Great! I’m excited to hear our country has made progress in exploring the space. A．something important B．anything important C．important something D．important anything33．—Few films have had a greater effect on popular culture than Steven Spielberg’s.—It’s just your cup of tea. To me, his works are ________ more than entertainment. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 34．—Are there any air tickets to Hong Kong?—Sorry. There is ________ left.A．nothing B．none C．nobody D．no one 35．—Can you play football or basketball?—________of them. I’m good at ball games.A．Both B．All C．Neither D．None 36．—Daniel, is this your mobile phone?—No. ________is on the table.A．I. B．me C．my D．mine37．It is wrong to copy others’ answers. Do homework by ________, boys!A．yourself B．yourselves C．myself D．ourselves38．I want to buy a fine tie for my father, but ________ is fit for him in the shops nearby. A．no one B．nothing C．none D．neither 39．—Do you know whose books they are on the desk?—I don't know. They' re not ________. Ask Andrew, please.A．mine B．me C．my D．I40．The sheep are eating grass on the hill. How happy ________ look!A．it B．its C．they D．them【参考答案】一、选择题1．C解析：C【详解】句意：——如果你要买今天的《苏州日报》，能帮我买一份吗?——我很乐意帮助你。
《代词专项练习100题：含答案的单选、完形、阅读,助你掌握代词用法》
代词专项练习100题（含答案）一、单项选择题（共50题）My friend and I _____ going to the park this weekend.A. amB. isC. Are答案：CShe _____ reading a book when I came in.A. isB. wasC. will be答案：BWhich pen is yours? I can't find _____.A. mineB. yoursC. mine's答案：AThe teacher asked the students to hand in _____ homework.A. theirB. they'reC. them答案：AJohn and Mary _____ both interested in music.A. amB. isC. Are答案：CI saw _____ cat running across the street.A. aB. anC. The答案：A（注意：此题虽与代词无关，但为保持题目完整性保留）_____ book is on the table. Is it yours?A. AB. AnC. The答案：CThe boy with his parents _____ watching TV now.A. areB. isC. Am答案：BHe gave _____ a beautiful gift for her birthday.A. sheB. herC. Hers答案：BWho is singing in the room? It must be _____.A. sheB. herC. Hers答案：AThe children enjoyed _____ at the party.A. themselvesB. themC. They答案：AI have just received _____ letter from my friend.A. aB. anC. The答案：A（注意：此题虽与代词无关，但为保持题目完整性保留）_____ is a good idea to learn English by watching movies.A. ItB. ThisC. That答案：A_____ is necessary for us to protect the environment.A. ItB. ThisC. That答案：AShe prefers coffee _____ tea.A. toB. thanC. For答案：A（注意：此题虽与代词无关，但为保持题目完整性保留）Would you like _____ cup of tea?A. anotherB. otherC. the other答案：A_____ of the students like playing football.A. AllB. BothC. Every答案：A（需根据具体语境，若指两者用Both）Tom doesn't like _____ color of the shirt.A. itsB. it'sC. The答案：AThe teacher asked us to hand in _____ assignments on Monday.A. ourB. usC. we 答案：AThe book belongs to _____.A. sheB. herC. Hers答案：B_____ seems to be a problem with the car.A. ItB. ThereC. This答案：B（但常用句型为“There seems to be…”）_____ of the two books is more interesting.A. TheB. AC. An答案：AShe often helps _____ with her homework.A. meB. IC. My答案：AWhich of the two shirts do you prefer, _____ or _____?A. this, thatB. these, thoseC. this one, that one答案：CThe man over there is _____ father.A. Mary and JohnB. Mary and John'sC. Mary's and John答案：BI can't find _____ watch. Have you seen it?A. myB. meC. Mine答案：A（但寻找特定物品时，my更直接指向“我的手表”）They enjoy _____ at the beach.A. themselvesB. themC. Their答案：AIs this your book or _____?A. hisB. himC. He答案：AThe girl in red is _____ sister.A. myB. IC. Me答案：A_____ is important to learn from mistakes.A. ItB. ThisC. That答案：AI have two brothers. _____ are both doctors.A. TheyB. ThemC. Their答案：A_____ book you lent me is very interesting.A. AB. TheC. An答案：BCould you pass _____ the salt, please?A. meB. IC. My答案：A_____ is my favorite color.A. BlueB. A blueC. The blue答案：AShe gave _____ a hug when she saw her.A. herB. sheC. Herself答案：A_____ are good friends.A. He and IB. Him and meC. He and me答案：A（但作主语时，应为He and I，作宾语时，应为Him and me，此题需主语）The cat is playing with _____ tail.A. itsB. it'sC. The答案：AI saw _____ just now.A. himB. heC. His答案：A_____ looks happy today.A. EveryoneB. Every oneC. Every答案：AThe teacher asked _____ to sit down.A. weB. usC. Our答案：B_____ of the students knows the answer.A. EachB. EveryC. All答案：A（但需注意each后接单数动词）This is not _____ pen. It's _____.A. my, hisB. mine, hisC. my, he's答案：A_____ of them is interested in music.A. NoneB. No oneC. Not all答案：AShe is always ready to help _____.A. otherB. othersC. Another答案：B_____ seems to enjoy the party.A. EveryoneB. EveryC. All答案：AThe book is not _____. It's _____.A. mine, hisB. my, himC. me, he 答案：AWho is calling _____ on the phone?A. IB. meC. My答案：B_____ is a pleasure to work with you.A. ItB. ThisC. That答案：AThe police caught _____ red-handed.A. himB. heC. His答案：AThe teacher told _____ to be quiet in the classroom.A. usB. weC. Our答案：A二、完形填空（共25题，每题含两个空）短文一One day, Mary saw _____(1) old man sitting on the bench. She went up to _____(2) and asked if he needed any help.(1) A. anB. aC. the答案：A（泛指一位老人，且old以元音音素开头）(2) A. heB. himC. his答案：B（go up to sb.，to为介词，后接宾格）短文二Tom and Jerry are good friends. _____(3) often help _____(4) with their homework.(3) A. TheyB. ThemC. Their答案：A（作主语，用主格）(4) A. each otherB. one anotherC. other答案：A（help each other互相帮助）短文三The teacher asked the students to bring _____(5) books to class the next day. _____(6) forgot to do so.(5) A. theirB. they'reC. them答案：A（bring sth.，sth.为宾语，用形容词性物主代词修饰）(6) A. NoneB. No oneC. Not all答案：A（表示三者及以上“都不”）短文四My brother and I love playing football. We often play it together after _____(7) finish _____(8) homework.(7) A. weB. usC. our答案：A（作主语，用主格）(8) A. ourB. usC. we答案：A（finish sth.，sth.为宾语，用形容词性物主代词修饰）短文五PlainTextLook at _____(9) picture on the wall. It's _____(10) family photo.(9) A. theB. aC. an答案：A（特指墙上的那张照片）(10) A. myB. meC. I答案：A（family photo为名词，前用形容词性物主代词修饰）三、阅读理解并回答问题（共25题，每题一个问题）短文一John and his brother live in a small town. They often go to the park together. One day, John lost _____(11) wallet in the park. _____(12) was very worried. They looked for it everywhere but couldn't find it. Finally, a kind old man found _____(13) and returned it to them. They were very grateful to _____(14).(11) What did John lose in the park?答案：His wallet.(12) How did John's brother feel when he lost the wallet?答案：He was very worried.(13) Who found the wallet?答案：A kind old man.(14) Who were they grateful to?答案：They were grateful to the kind old man.短文二Mary is a kind girl. She always helps _____(15) classmates with their studies. _____(16) are very friendly to her. They often invite _____(17) to their birthday parties. _____(18) enjoys being with them.(15) Who does Mary help with their studies?答案：Her classmates.(16) How are Mary's classmates to her?答案：They are very friendly to her.(17) Who do they often invite to their birthday parties?答案：They often invite Mary to their birthday parties.(18) Does Mary enjoy being with her classmates?答案：Yes, she enjoys being with them.（注：由于篇幅限制，短文二中的(15)-(18)空已在文中直接给出答案，未列出选项。
代词练习题及答案
代词练习题及答案一、选择题1. 根据上下文，下列句子中代词“他”指代的是谁？A. 张三B. 李四C. 王五D. 赵六答案：B2. 下列句子中“他们”指的是谁？A. 一群学生B. 一群老师C. 一群工人D. 一群医生答案：A3. 根据句子“她昨天买了一本书”，“她”指的是：A. 一个小女孩B. 一个老妇人C. 一个年轻女子D. 一个中年妇女答案：C二、填空题4. 我昨天见到了李雷，_______ 告诉我他要去旅行。
答案：他5. 这些书是_______ 的，你可以随便借阅。
答案：我们的6. 那个女孩_______ 正在唱歌，她的声音很动听。
答案：自己7. 他们决定一起去看电影，_______ 都很高兴。
答案：他们8. 这是_______ 的新书，非常受欢迎。
答案：他的三、改错题9. 他昨天去了图书馆，他借了一本书。
错误：他正确：他/她10. 这些孩子是我们班的，他们都很聪明。
错误：他们正确：它们四、连词成句11. 他，昨天，去了，图书馆，借书。
答案：他昨天去了图书馆借书。
12. 我们，这些书，是，图书馆，借来的。
答案：这些书是我们从图书馆借来的。
13. 她，自己，唱歌，喜欢，非常喜欢。
答案：她非常喜欢自己唱歌。
14. 他们，决定，一起去，看电影，高兴。
答案：他们决定一起去看电影，都很高兴。
五、翻译题15. 请将下列句子翻译成英文：“他是我的好朋友，我们经常一起出去玩。
”答案：He is my good friend, we often go out to play together.16. 请将下列句子翻译成中文：“She is a teacher, and she loves her job very much.”答案：她是一位教师，她非常热爱她的工作。
六、阅读理解题阅读下面的短文，回答问题。
小明的邻居是一位热心的老人。
他经常帮助小明解决各种问题。
有一天，小明的自行车坏了，他不知道该怎么办。
老人看到后，主动提出帮助小明修理自行车。
(完整版)代词练习试题和答案解析(完整版)
代词练习题完整版1.My seat is next to _______ of the famous writer so I could ask for some advice from him about writing.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one【答案与解析】A。
句意：我的座位挨着那位著名作家的座位，因此我可以寻求关于写作方面的建议。
that替代同类异物，为了避免重复，代替前面提到的可数名词，或不可数名词，表特指，此处替代the seat，且特指“那位名作家的座位”，故选A项。
one虽然也是替代同类异物，但是只替代可数名词，表泛指。
it替代同类同物。
2.The story conveys a strong message, _______ that will hopefully tou ch all who read it.A. itB. thatC. thoseD. one【答案与解析】D。
句意：这个故事传递给我们一个很强的信息，一个有望能感动所有读到它的人的信息。
这里的one与前面的a strong message形成同位语的关系，it /that不具有这种用法，those指复数形式，故选D项。
3.At our factory there are a few machines similar to _______ describ ed in this magazine.A. themB. theseC. thoseD. ones【答案与解析】C。
比较对象的替代通常可以用that替代不可数名词，those替代可数名词复数，故此处用those替代比较对象machines。
句意：我们厂里有几台机器与这本杂志上所描述的机器很像。
4.—Would you like tea or coffee?—_______, thank you. I’ve just had some water.A. EitherB. BothC. A nyD. Neither【答案与解析】D。
初中英语代词专项训练(附答案)精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．I don’t like the color of this T-shirt. Please show me ________ one.A．other B．others C．another D．the other【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我不喜欢这件T恤的颜色。
请给我看另一件。
考查代词辨析。
other其他的，其后加名词复数；others其他人/物，其后不加名词；another另一个（三者及以上）；the other另一个（两者）。
此处修饰“one”，表示三者以上的另一个，故选C。
2．— What ________ animals do you like?— I also like dogs.A．other B．others C．the other D．either【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你还喜欢其他什么动物？——我也喜欢狗。
考查代词辨析。
other其他的；others其他的人或物；the other（两者中）另一个；either （两者中）任何一个。
根据“I also like dogs”可知，也喜欢狗，所以此处询问“还喜欢其他什么动物”，other修饰复数名词animals，故选A。
3．—Are these Mary’s brothers?—Yes, ________.A．he is B．she isC．they are D．they aren’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——这些是玛丽的兄弟吗？——是的，他们是。
考查一般疑问句。
指示代词these用于一般疑问句中，回答使用they，“Yes”后应该用肯定形式，故选C。
4．—Sorry, Ms. Miller. I can’t find my English book.—Well, if（如果）you can’t find ________, you need to buy ________ before you come toschool tomorrow.A．one, one B．it, one C．one, it D．it, it【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——对不起，米勒老师。
英语代词题20套(带答案)及解析
英语代词题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语代词1．Sometimes reading books can make others' experience become ________．A. weB. ourC. oursD. our's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：有时读书可以使别人的经验变成我们的。
A.我们，人称代词主格；B.我们的，形容词性物主代词； C.我们的，名词性物主代词； D.形式错误。
根据语境和空后没有名词可知，此处应该用名词性物主代词ours指代our experience，故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析。
注意名词性物主代词的用法，分析语境，选出正确的词形。
2．—Sonia, is this your history book?—Oh no, it's not ________. Ask Tony, he is looking for ________.A. me; hersB. mine; hersC. my; herD. mine; his 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——索尼娅，这是你的历史书吗?——哦，不，它不是我的。
问问托尼，他在找他的历史书。
我的，形容词性物主代词是my ，名词性物主代词是mine ，形容词性物主代词后面跟名词，名词性物主代词后面不跟名词，第一个空后面没有名词，用名词性物主代词mine，他的，形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词都是his ，第二个空后面没有名词，用名词性物主代词his ，故答案为D。
【点评】考查名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的用法。
注意名词性物主代词后面不用名词。
3．— What kind of books do you like?—I like the books are about powerful and successful people.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. whose【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——你喜欢什么样的书？——我喜欢那些关于有权势和成功人士的书。
(英语)初中英语代词题20套(带答案)及解析
（英语）初中英语代词题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语代词1．Be patient, John. Don't give up. Have___________ try.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. one【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：约翰，要耐心。
别放弃。
再试一次。
A.其他的；B.另一次，又一次；C.另一个，其他的；D.一。
根据Don't give up.可知，劝对方不要放弃，所以要求他再试一次，应使用another。
故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意不定代词another的用法。
2．—Does the pink toy piggy belong to __________?—No. __________ is a purple one.A. hers; HersB. her; HersC. her; Her【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——这只粉色的小猪玩具属于她吗？——不，她的是一只紫色的。
A. hers; Hers名词性物主代词，名词性物主代词；B. her; Hers人称代词宾格，名词性物主代词；C. her; Her人称代词宾格，人称代词宾格。
第一空作宾语，表示"某人"，应该用人称代词；第二空作主语，表示"某人的某物"，应该用名词性物主代词，故答案选B。
【点评】考查人称代词代词和名词性物主代词，注意识记人称代词代词和名词性物主的用法。
3．—Do you like communicating with your friends on QQ or MSN?— I'd rather the mobile phone.A. Either; useB. Neither; useC. Both; not to useD. None; not use【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你喜欢跟你的朋友用QQ或者MSN交流吗？——，哪一个也不用，我更喜欢用手机。
英语代词题20套(带答案)
英语代词题20套(带答案)一、初中英语代词1．The old man is ill and he doesn't feel like ______________.A. to eat somethingB. to eat anythingC. eating somethingD. eating anything【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：这位老人病了，他不想吃任何东西。
feel like doing sth想要做某事，固定搭配，something用于肯定句，anything用于否定句和疑问句，这里是否定句，用anything，故答案为D。
【点评】考查固定搭配和不定代词。
注意something用于肯定句，anything用于否定句和疑问句。
2．Here we can learn ____ every day.A. new somethingB. something newC. new everythingD. anything new【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在这里我们每天都能学到新的东西。
something，anything，everything都是不定代词，形容词new修饰不定代词时要放在被修饰词的后面，排除A与C；又因此句是肯定句，要用something，故选B。
【点评】考查不定代词的基本用法。
注意anything用在否定句与疑问句中，something用在肯定句中。
3．—Does the pink toy piggy belong to __________?—No. __________ is a purple one.A. hers; HersB. her; HersC. her; Her【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——这只粉色的小猪玩具属于她吗？——不，她的是一只紫色的。
A. hers; Hers名词性物主代词，名词性物主代词；B. her; Hers人称代词宾格，名词性物主代词；C. her; Her人称代词宾格，人称代词宾格。
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代词练习题完整版1.My seat is next to _______ of the famous writer so I could ask for some advice from him abou t writing.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one【答案与解析】A。
句意：我的座位挨着那位著名作家的座位，因此我可以寻求关于写作方面的建议。
that替代同类异物，为了避免重复，代替前面提到的可数名词，或不可数名词，表特指，此处替代the seat，且特指“那位名作家的座位”，故选A项。
one虽然也是替代同类异物，但是只替代可数名词，表泛指。
it替代同类同物。
2.The story conveys a strong message, _______ that will hopefully touch all who read it.A. itB. thatC. thoseD. one【答案与解析】D。
句意：这个故事传递给我们一个很强的信息，一个有望能感动所有读到它的人的信息。
这里的one与前面的a strong message形成同位语的关系，it /that不具有这种用法，those 指复数形式，故选D项。
3.At our factory there are a few machines similar to _______ described in this magazine.A. themB. theseC. thoseD. ones【答案与解析】C。
比较对象的替代通常可以用that替代不可数名词，those替代可数名词复数，故此处用those替代比较对象machines。
句意：我们厂里有几台机器与这本杂志上所描述的机器很像。
4.—Would you like tea or coffee?—_______, thank you. I’ve just had some water.A. EitherB. BothC. AnyD. Neither【答案与解析】D。
根据句意，此处应该是拒绝请求，什么也不喝，因为是两者全部否定，所以选Neither。
either两者之间任何一个；both两者都；any任何一个，均与题意不符。
句意：“你是想喝茶还是咖啡？”“谢谢你，都不想喝，我刚刚喝了一些水。
”5.Sophia waited for a reply, but _______ came.A. eitherB. anotherC. neitherD. none【答案与解析】D。
句意：Sophia等候答复，但没有任何答复。
根据转折连词but可知，此处应用表示否定意义的代词，所以排除A项和B项。
neither两者都不；none三者或三者以上都不。
根据前半句中的“a reply”提示可知，故选D项。
6.When he took his gloves off, I noticed that _______ one had his name written inside.A. eachB. everyC. otherD. another【答案与解析】A。
因为是两只手套，所以用each指“两者中任何一个”。
句意：当他脱下手套时，我注意到每只手套里都写有他的名字。
7.It’s an either or situation — we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we can’t do _______.A. othersB. eitherC. another D . both【答案与解析】D。
根据句意“这是个二选一的抉择——今年我们要么买辆新车，要么去度假，但是我们不能两个都做。
”选D项，not...both表部分否定。
8.Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is _______.A. anotherB. the otherC. one anotherD. one【答案与解析】A。
another通常指三者或三者以上中的另外一个，表示泛指；the other特指两者中的另一个；one another互相；one泛指一个。
根据句意“回收循环利用是保护环境的一种方式；再次使用又是另一种(保护环境的)方式”可知选A。
9.In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in _______, knives and forks.A. anotherB. othersC. bothD. all【答案与解析】B。
another通常指三者或三者以上中的另外一个，表示泛指；others其他人或物(没有范围限制的)；both指两者都…；all指三者或三者以上都…；句意：在一些国家里，人们使用筷子吃饭，而在另外一些国家，人们使用刀叉。
本句中没有任何的范围限制，所以使用others指代其他国家。
故B正确。
10.To warm himself, the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against _______.A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. either【答案与解析】B。
句意：为了让自己暖和暖和，这个水手坐在炉火前用一只光脚摩擦另外一只脚。
因为人有两只脚，一只是one，另外一只是the other，所以选B。
11.A smile costs _______, but gives much.A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything【答案与解析】C。
anything任何事情；something某些事情，重要人物；nothing什么也没有，没有事情；everything所有的事情。
句意：微笑无需我们花任何成本，但是却会给我们很多。
本题中的关键词是but说明上下文之间是转折关系，所选之词要和后面的much表示相反的意思。
故C正确。
12.Niki is always full of ideas, but _______ is useful to my knowledge.A. nothingB. no oneC. neitherD. none【答案与解析】D。
nothing什么都没有、没有东西，不和of连用，故排除选项A；no one 只可以指人，故排除选项B。
neither两者都不，与语意不符。
none可指人也可指物，相当于no+名词，故此题选择D。
句意：妮基总有很多点子，但据我所知没一个是有用的。
13._______ can be good at something for 40 years if he doesn’t love it.A. AnybodyB. EverybodyC. NobodyD. Somebody【答案与解析】C。
根据句意“如果不喜欢一个行业的话，要40年如一日地做好它，谁也没那本事。
”选C项。
anybody任何人；everybody每个人；nobody没有人；somebody某人。
14.Charles was alone at home, with _______ looking after him.A. someoneB. anyoneC. not oneD. no one【答案与解析】D。
根据上句意思可知，查理斯一个人在家，所以是没有人照顾他。
此处应该是no one。
someone某人；anyone任何人；not one不止一个人；no one没有人。
15.I’m afraid you can’t _______ to the village in an hour; you must allow for the icy road.A. get itB. take itC. leave itD. make it【答案与解析】D。
句意:恐怕你不能在一小时后到达那个村庄；你必须考虑到路面结冰。
get it弄明白；take it认为；leave it把它遗留在某地；make it及时抵达,成功。
16.—Alice, turn off the light and lock the door before you leave.—_______.A. Got itB. Made itC. Heard itD. Taken it【答案与解析】A。
句意：“爱丽丝，离开之前把灯关掉，把门锁好。
”“知道了。
”got it知道，明白；made it约定时间，做成某事。
故选A。
17.—Mom. I came first in the National Basic Skill Competition. —Well done! _______.A. Keep it upB. Take it easyC. Catch itD. Hold it.【答案与解析】A。
keep it up“继续努力；再接再厉”，符合题意。
take it easy别着急；放松；catchit受罚；受责罚；hold it稍等；别动。
句意：“妈妈，我在国家基本技能大赛上得了第一名。
”“做得太棒了！要再接再厉”18.—Why did he let you repeat his instruction time and time again?—_______ that I remember what was _______ after he went out.A. To see to it; to be doneB. Making sure; to be doneC. To make sure; to doD. Seeing to; done【答案与解析】A。
第一空为不定式作目的状语，用来回答问句。
第二空的主语是what，应用被动意义的to be done. see to it that的意思是“务必使……”、“注意使……”。
句意：“他为什么要让你把他的指示重复了一次又一次？”“为的是务必使我记住他出去后我应该做什么。
”19.I dislike _______ when you speak loudly in public.A. thatB. whatC. thisD. it【答案与解析】D。
当hate/enjoy/like/love/prefer/appreciate/dislike等表示情绪的动词后接when或if从句时通常要用it作形式宾语。
句意：我不喜欢你在公共场合大声说话。
选D。
20.I would appreciate _______ if you could pay it in cash.A. thatB. itC. youD. one【答案与解析】B。