POMPEII庞贝古城中英文解析ppt知识分享
合集下载
庞贝古城
Cherish your life~~
^v^
II. Liquid（液态）----Lava flows（熔岩流）
III. Solid（固态）----Volcanic ash, volcanic bombs(火山弹)， Volcanic dust，and so on
.
Lava flows
熔岩流
Volcanic ash 火山灰
Lapilli
火山砾
Debris [`deibri:]残骸 Remains 遗骸 Erosion [i‘rəuʒən]腐蚀 Fertile ['fə:tail]肥沃的 Fissure[‘fiʃə]裂缝 Gaseous [‘ɡæsiəs]气体 Granitic[ɡræ‘nitik]花岗石的 Intermittently [intə‘mitəntli]间歇 地 Magma[‘mæɡmə]岩浆 Mudflow[‘mʌdfləu]泥流 Potassium [pə‘tæsjəm]钾 Extinct volcano死火山
岩浆活动穿过地壳，到达地面或伴随有水气和 灰渣喷出地表，形成特殊结构和锥状形态的 山体。火山是炽热地心的窗口，是 地球上最具爆发性的力量。
HOW?
地壳之下100至150千米处，有一个“液态区”， 区内存在着高温、高压下含气体挥发份的熔融 状硅酸盐物质，即岩浆。它一旦从地壳薄弱 的地段冲出地表，就形成了火山。
Vesuvius 1631 and 1694
Mount Vesuvius
The Gymnasium（体育馆）
The theatre
The Fresco(壁画)
Vesuvius eruption ＆ Rediscovery
extinct volcano 死火山 dormant volcano 休眠火山
《庞贝古城》课件
考古学家一层一层地挖开火山岩屑，深埋在地下的庞贝城终于“出 土”了。曾被淹没的庞贝为古罗马文明的研究提供了难得的史料。 在一幕幕重见天日的遗迹前，人们对往昔的怀念是如此地生动，几 乎触手可及。这就使今日的庞贝充满了无穷的魅力。庞贝人奔放的 个
难怪德国诗人歌德看见庞贝后说：“在世界上发生的诸多灾难中， 还从未有过任何灾难像庞贝一样，它带给后人的是如此巨大的愉 悦。”而法国历史学家泰纳从庞贝归来后感叹道：“那时候的人， 是用整个身体活着。” 徜徉在庞贝城中，望着那一座座建筑，满眼的断壁残垣，心中 不自觉地会生出很多感慨。你会慨叹面临自然的灾难，人类生命是 何等的脆弱；你会慨叹会经过2000年的尘封，庞贝城竟然还会如此 完整地重现在我们的面前；你更会慨叹人类的智慧、劳动所孕育的 巨大创造力，而这创造力使得人类不断地发展从而走到了今天，而 且还将继续走下去。。。
最伟大的古代文明遗址
庞贝是古罗马文明最有意义的见证之一。 它像一本打开的书，向我们展示着其往昔辉煌 时期的艺术、风俗、手工艺及日常生活。该城 从悠悠世纪的漆黑中再现，就像具有毁灭性的 维苏威火山爆发喷出的火山岩灰的厚层突然覆 盖它时那样。那是公元79年。这场悲剧是巨大 的：在这曾是古罗马时代最有活力、最为昌盛 的中心之一，生命永远停息了。火山喷发物的 厚层将它淹没了，但由于该厚层的大部分是由 非坚硬的火山灰和火山砾组成，所以使庞贝无 论在其建筑还是在其居住区和店铺内部的方方 面面上都得以保存完整至今，构成一幅难以置 信、魅力无穷的“日常”生活。
庞贝城内
富人家墙上的维纳斯诞生画
庞贝城占地面积1.8平方米，用石头砌建的城墙周 长4.8千米，在塔楼14座，城门7个，蔚为壮观。纵 横的4条石铺大街组成一个“井”字形，全城分割成 9区，每城区又有很多大街小巷相通，金属车轮在大 街上碾出了深深的车辙，历历在目，仿佛马车刚刚 驶过一般。在大街的十字路口都设有高近1米，长约 2米的石头水槽，用来向市民供水。那么水槽里的水 又是从哪里引来的呢？原来水槽与城里的水塔相通， 水塔的水则是通过砖石砌成的渡槽从城外高山上引 进来的。然后分流到各个十字路口的公共水槽中， 这个系统也为贵族富商庭院的喷泉和鱼池供水。城 西南有一个长方形广场，是全城政治、经济和宗教 中心，四周建有官署、法庭、神庙和市场。
庞贝古城中英文解析PPT课件
POMPEII
Location
POMPEII
Uncovering the City
HOUSE OF FAUN
HOUSE OF VETTI
Pompeii
Beware of dog
FORUM
Pompeii
GRAFFITI
Graffiti walls
49
STREETS
Recognized as Pompeii in 1736. Fully excavated in 1748 Skeletons found in 1982 that may have
boarded ships. All excavations finished in 1983
Current restoration and conservation
When You Do Your Best, Failure Is Great, So Don'T Give Up, Stick To The End
感谢聆听
不足之处请大家批评指导
Please Criticize And Guide The Shortcomings
演讲人：XXXXXX 时 间：XX年XX月XX日
Many repairs and reconstruction Trying to Carry on with life as usual Booming Economy
Large Mediterranean trade point Holiday Villas of the Rich profiting
Wells dried up 10 days before Cows on the hills were behaving strangely
POMPEII庞贝古城中英文解析ppt只是分享
or the young.
Many died from Thermal Shock
At least 750oF
Eruption cont…
Long periods of inactivity at Vesuvius
False sense of security People were not aware of
POMPEII
Location
பைடு நூலகம்
POMPEII
Uncovering the City
HOUSE OF FAUN
HOUSE OF VETTI
Pompeii
Beware of dog
FORUM
Pompeii
GRAFFITI
Graffiti walls
49
STREETS
Many repairs and reconstruction Trying to Carry on with life as usual Booming Economy
Large Mediterranean trade point Holiday Villas of the Rich profiting
6th Century BC, under Greek rule 400 BC: Conquered by Samnites 80 BC: Conquered by Rome
Pompeii: Before the Eruption
Recovering from Earthquake of 62 A.D.
Recognized as Pompeii in 1736. Fully excavated in 1748 Skeletons found in 1982 that may have
Many died from Thermal Shock
At least 750oF
Eruption cont…
Long periods of inactivity at Vesuvius
False sense of security People were not aware of
POMPEII
Location
பைடு நூலகம்
POMPEII
Uncovering the City
HOUSE OF FAUN
HOUSE OF VETTI
Pompeii
Beware of dog
FORUM
Pompeii
GRAFFITI
Graffiti walls
49
STREETS
Many repairs and reconstruction Trying to Carry on with life as usual Booming Economy
Large Mediterranean trade point Holiday Villas of the Rich profiting
6th Century BC, under Greek rule 400 BC: Conquered by Samnites 80 BC: Conquered by Rome
Pompeii: Before the Eruption
Recovering from Earthquake of 62 A.D.
Recognized as Pompeii in 1736. Fully excavated in 1748 Skeletons found in 1982 that may have
现代大学英语第二册Unit10Pompeii
Writing essays helps to develop coherent arguments and evidence-based writing. It involves learning different essay formats and structures, as well as practice in writing different types of essays.
Predicate
The predicate is the part of the sentence that expresses an action or state of being and typically includes a verb.
Modifier
A modifier is a word or phrase that adds descriptive information to the subject or predicate. Adjectives and adverbs are common types of modifiers.
Grammar and punctuation
Essay writing
Writing for different purposes
Writing skills
Developing the ability to listen actively and understand the main points of what is being said is essential for effective communication. This involves asking questions, clarifying points, and paraphrasing to ensure understanding.
POMPEII庞贝古城中英文解析精品PPT课件
Warning signs People were unprepared Curiosity instead of fear
Eruption of August 24-25 79AD
Eruptions took 17 hrs
Big and small one People that were left behind were either the old
or the young.
Many died from Thermal Shock
At least 750oF
Eruption cont…
Long periods of inactivity at Vesuvius
False sense of security People were not aware of
POMPEII
Location
POMPEII
Uncovering the City
HOUSE OF FAUN
HOUSE OF VETTI
Pompeii
Beware of dog
FORUwalls
49
STREETS
Recognized as Pompeii in 1736. Fully excavated in 1748 Skeletons found in 1982 that may have
boarded ships. All excavations finished in 1983
Current restoration and conservation
6th Century BC, under Greek rule 400 BC: Conquered by Samnites 80 BC: Conquered by Rome
庞贝古城课件
incident to contact them. 2.The past 20 years have witnessed the development of China’s economy 3.we have a to the killing.
词义辨析 look, see, watch, observe, witness这些动词均有“看”之 意。
Lesson 1 Stories from History
Designer：yangyanjiao
Key words: volcanic capsule tremble awesome architecture monument preserve split up
eruption witness loss rewind authentic sorrow sympathy block out
original street of the city
2.How did the impressions of human bodies appear?
People gathered together for protection in their last hours of life.
One person, sitting alone, looks like he was praying.
Hale Waihona Puke 2.How did the impressions of human bodie appear? Para5） （
1.What had Pompeii been likebefore the eruption?
Before the eruption occurred, it had a booming Roman city with temples, markets, restaurants, and theaters.
POMPEII庞贝古城中英文解析课堂
or the young.
? Many died from Thermal Shock
? At least 750oF
3
Eruption cont…
? Long periods of inactivity at Vesuvius
? False sense of security ? People were not aware of
Pompeii
45
46
47
TEMPLES
Pompeii
48
49
50
BATHS
Pompeii
51
52
? Many repairs and reconstruction ? Trying to Carry on with life as usual ? Booming Economy
? Large Mediterranean trade point ? Holiday Villas of the Rich profiting
? Recognized as Pompeii in 1736. ? Fully excavated in 1748 ? Skeletons found in 1982 that may have
boarded ships. ? All excavations finished in 1983
? Current restoration and conservation
the impact of past eruptions
? Wiped out previously densely populated sites
? Avellino prumice 1800 BC
4
Pompeii: Before the Eruption
? Many died from Thermal Shock
? At least 750oF
3
Eruption cont…
? Long periods of inactivity at Vesuvius
? False sense of security ? People were not aware of
Pompeii
45
46
47
TEMPLES
Pompeii
48
49
50
BATHS
Pompeii
51
52
? Many repairs and reconstruction ? Trying to Carry on with life as usual ? Booming Economy
? Large Mediterranean trade point ? Holiday Villas of the Rich profiting
? Recognized as Pompeii in 1736. ? Fully excavated in 1748 ? Skeletons found in 1982 that may have
boarded ships. ? All excavations finished in 1983
? Current restoration and conservation
the impact of past eruptions
? Wiped out previously densely populated sites
? Avellino prumice 1800 BC
4
Pompeii: Before the Eruption
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Via dell’Abbondanza
p51
THERMOPOLIUM
Pompeii
p52
THEATER
Pompeii
PALAESTRA AMPHITHEATER
Pompeii
TEMPLES
Pompeii
BATHS
Pompeii
POMPEII
Location
POMPEII
Uncovering the City
HOUSE OF FAUN
HOUSE OF VETTI
Pompeii
Beware of dog
FORUM
Pompeii
GRAFFITI
Graffiti walls
49
STREETS
POMPEII
Laura Ragoonanan Chantal Raymond
Kevin Moore
Eruption of August 24-25 79AD
Pliny --a Roman administrator and poet, whose many vivid letters have been preserved
Many repairs and reconstruction Trying to Carry on with life as usual Booming Economy
Large Mediterranean trade point Holiday Villas of the Rich profiting
or the young.
Many died from Thermal Shock
At least 750oF
Eruption cont…
Long periods of inactivity at Vesuvius
False sense of security People were not aware of
Recognized as Pompeii in 1736. Fully excavated in 1748 Skeletons found in 1982 that may have
boarded ships. All excavations finished in 1983
Current restoration and conserห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ation
the impact of past eruptions
Wiped out previously densely populated sites
Avellino prumice 1800 BC
Pompeii: Before the Eruption
Founded in the 18th century BC by the Oscans
Wells dried up 10 days before Cows on the hills were behaving strangely
Pompeii is unique because….
Excavations
City rediscovered in 1590 by workmen digging a canal, and again in 1711.
6th Century BC, under Greek rule 400 BC: Conquered by Samnites 80 BC: Conquered by Rome
Pompeii: Before the Eruption
Recovering from Earthquake of 62 A.D.
Warning signs People were unprepared Curiosity instead of fear
Eruption of August 24-25 79AD
Eruptions took 17 hrs
Big and small one People that were left behind were either the old
p51
THERMOPOLIUM
Pompeii
p52
THEATER
Pompeii
PALAESTRA AMPHITHEATER
Pompeii
TEMPLES
Pompeii
BATHS
Pompeii
POMPEII
Location
POMPEII
Uncovering the City
HOUSE OF FAUN
HOUSE OF VETTI
Pompeii
Beware of dog
FORUM
Pompeii
GRAFFITI
Graffiti walls
49
STREETS
POMPEII
Laura Ragoonanan Chantal Raymond
Kevin Moore
Eruption of August 24-25 79AD
Pliny --a Roman administrator and poet, whose many vivid letters have been preserved
Many repairs and reconstruction Trying to Carry on with life as usual Booming Economy
Large Mediterranean trade point Holiday Villas of the Rich profiting
or the young.
Many died from Thermal Shock
At least 750oF
Eruption cont…
Long periods of inactivity at Vesuvius
False sense of security People were not aware of
Recognized as Pompeii in 1736. Fully excavated in 1748 Skeletons found in 1982 that may have
boarded ships. All excavations finished in 1983
Current restoration and conserห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ation
the impact of past eruptions
Wiped out previously densely populated sites
Avellino prumice 1800 BC
Pompeii: Before the Eruption
Founded in the 18th century BC by the Oscans
Wells dried up 10 days before Cows on the hills were behaving strangely
Pompeii is unique because….
Excavations
City rediscovered in 1590 by workmen digging a canal, and again in 1711.
6th Century BC, under Greek rule 400 BC: Conquered by Samnites 80 BC: Conquered by Rome
Pompeii: Before the Eruption
Recovering from Earthquake of 62 A.D.
Warning signs People were unprepared Curiosity instead of fear
Eruption of August 24-25 79AD
Eruptions took 17 hrs
Big and small one People that were left behind were either the old