(完整word版)高级英语1课文词汇.doc
高级英语1 第三版 课文翻译和单词
高级英语（第三版）第一册课文译文和词汇张汉熙版Lesson 1 Face to Face with Hurricane Camille迎战卡米尔号飓风约瑟夫.布兰克小约翰。
柯夏克已料到，卡米尔号飓风来势定然凶猛。
就在去年8月17日那个星期天，当卡米尔号飓风越过墨西哥湾向西北进袭之时，收音机和电视里整天不断地播放着飓风警报。
柯夏克一家居住的地方一-密西西比州的高尔夫港--肯定会遭到这场飓风的猛烈袭击。
路易斯安那、密西西比和亚拉巴马三州沿海一带的居民已有将近15万人逃往内陆安全地带。
但约翰就像沿海村落中其他成千上万的人一样，不愿舍弃家园，要他下决心弃家外逃，除非等到他的一家人一-妻子詹妮丝以及他们那七个年龄从三岁到十一岁的孩子一一眼看着就要灾祸临头。
为了找出应付这场风灾的最佳对策，他与父母商量过。
两位老人是早在一个月前就从加利福尼亚迁到这里来，住进柯夏克一家所住的那幢十个房间的屋子里。
他还就此征求过从拉斯韦加斯开车来访的老朋友查理?希尔的意见。
约翰的全部产业就在自己家里(他开办的玛格纳制造公司是设计、研制各种教育玩具和教育用品的。
公司的一切往来函件、设计图纸和工艺模具全都放在一楼)。
37岁的他对飓风的威力是深有体会的。
四年前，他原先拥有的位于高尔夫港以西几英里外的那个家就曾毁于贝翠号飓风(那场风灾前夕柯夏克已将全家搬到一家汽车旅馆过夜)。
不过，当时那幢房子所处的地势偏低，高出海平面仅几英尺。
"我们现在住的这幢房子高了23英尺，，'他对父亲说，"而且距离海边足有250码远。
这幢房子是1915年建造的。
至今还从未受到过飓风的袭击。
我们呆在这儿恐怕是再安全不过了。
"老柯夏克67岁.是个语粗心慈的熟练机械师。
他对儿子的意见表示赞同。
"我们是可以严加防卫。
度过难关的，"他说?"一但发现危险信号，我们还可以赶在天黑之前撤出去。
" 为了对付这场飓风，几个男子汉有条不紊地做起准备工作来。
张汉熙《高级英语（1）》（第3版）学习指南【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答案】（Lesson
张汉熙《⾼级英语（1）》（第3版）学习指南【词汇短语+课⽂精解+全⽂翻译+练习答案】（LessonLesson 14 Speech on Hitler’s Invasion of the U.S.S.R.⼀、词汇短语1. horde n. a large group or crowd; a swarm群，⼈群：hordes of people ⼤群⼈2. Cabinet n. the politicians with important positions in agovernment who meet to make decisions or advise the leader of thegovernment内阁3. croquet n. a game played on grass in which players hit ballswith wooden mallets槌球游戏4. luncheon n. a lunch, especially a formal one午宴，正式的午餐5. Nazi n. a member of the National Socialist German Workers’Party, founded in Germany in 1919 and brought to power in 1933 under Adolph Hitler纳粹分⼦6. regime n. a government in power; administration当权政府，统治：They are suffered under the new regime.他们遭受新政府的统治。
7. devoid adj. completely lacking; destitute or empty完全没有的，缺乏的（of）：be devoid of common sense缺乏常识8. excel vt. to do or be better than; surpass优于，超过：excel sb. in knowledge学识过⼈9. ferocious adj. extremely savage; fierce极为野蛮的，残忍的；凶猛的：ferocious animals凶猛的野兽10. threshold n. the place or point of beginning; the outset起点，开端：at the threshold of在……的开始11. till vt. to prepare (land) for the raising of crops, as by plowing andharrowing; cultivate耕作，耕耘：till the field耕耘⼀⽚⽥地12. adj. extending back beyond memory orrecord; ancient古⽼的，远古的，⽆法追忆的13. wring vt. to obtain or extract by applying force or pressure迫取，强求，榨取：The police had wrung the truth out of the recalcitrant witness.警察从那个顽固的⽬击者⼝中逼出事情的真相。
(完整word版)高级英语第一册第三版课后翻译+Paraphrase
Unit1 Paraphrase:1。
We're elevated 23 feet。
We’re 23 feet above sea level。
2。
The place has been here since 1915，and no hurricane has bothered it.The house has been here since 1915，and no hurricane has ever caused any damage to it.3. We can batten down and ride it out.We can make the necessary preparations and survive the hurricane without much damage.4。
The generator was doused, and the lights went out.Water got into the generator and put it out. It stopped producing electricity，so the lights also went out。
5。
Everybody out the back door to the cars!Everybody goes out through the back door and runs to the cars！6。
The electrical systems had been killed by water。
The electrical systems in the car （the battery for the starter) had been put out by water.7. John watched the water lap at the steps, and felt a crushing guilt。
(完整word版)高级英语第一册课文翻译及词汇
高级英语第一册课文翻译及词汇第一课词汇(Vocabulary）1.Bazaar （n.) : （in Oriental countries)a market or street of shops and stalls(东方国家的)市场，2. cavern （n．) ：a cave，esp．a large cave洞穴,山洞(尤指大洞穴,大山洞）3. shadowy （adj.) ：dim；indistinct模糊的；朦胧的4. FONT style=”BACKGROUND-COLOR：cornflowerblue" color=white〉harmonious （adj．）：having musical tones combined to give a pleasing effect；consonant（音调）和谐的，悦耳的／harmoniously adv．5。
throng (n.) :a great number of people gathered together；crowd人群；群集6。
conceivable (adj。
）：that can be conceived，imagined 可想象的,想得到的7. din （n.) ：a loud，continuous noise喧闹声，嘈杂声8. would—be （adj．）: intended to be预期成为……的；将要成为……的9。
muted （adj。
) ：(of a sound)made softer than is usual(声音）减弱的10。
vaulted ( adj．) : having the form of a vault；arched穹窿形的；拱形的11。
sepulchral（n．) : suggestive of the grave or burial；dismal;gloomy坟墓般的;阴森森的13. guild （n．）：any association for mutual aid and the promotion of common interests互助会;协会14. trestle （n。
(完整word版)高级英语1Unit5ConservativesandLiberals翻译
The two parties which divide the state，the party of Conservative and that of innovation，are very old, and have disputed the possession of the world ever since it was made. This quarrel is the subject of civil history. The conservative party established the reverend hierarchies and monarchies of the most ancient world。
The battle of patrician and plebian，of parent state and colony, of old usage and accommodation to new facts, of the rich and，of the poor, reappears in all countries and times. The war rages not only in battlefields, in national councils，and ecclesiastical synods，but agitates every man’s bosom with opposing advantages every hour. On rolls the old world meantime，and now one, now the other gets the day，and still the fight renews itself as if for the first time, under new names and hot personalities。
(完整word版)高级英语(1)第三版 Lesson 3 Blackmail Paraphrase
Paraphrase1.The words spat forth with sudden savagery, all pretense of blandness gone.2.When they find who done that last night, who killed that kid an' its mother, then high-tailed it, they'll throw the book,and never mind who it hits, or whether they got fancy titles neither.3.The Duchess of Croydon – three centuries and a half of inbred arrogance behind her – did not yield easily.4.Even the self-assurance of Ogilvie flickered for an instant.5.The house detective took his time, leisurely puffing a cloud of blue cigar smoke, his eyes sardonically on theDuchess as if challenging her objection.6.There ain't much, out of the way, which people who stay in this hotel do, I don't get to hear about.7.The Duchess of Croydon kept firm, tight rein on her racing mind.8.And when they stopped for petrol, as they would have to, their speech and manner would betray them, making themconspicuous.9.There must be no mistake, no vacillation or dallying because of her own smallness of mind.参考答案1.Ogilvie spat out the words with great contempt and sudden rudeness, throwing away his pretended politeness.2.When they find who killed the mother and the kid and then ran away, they will deal out the maximum punishment,and they will not care who will be punished in this case or what their social position is.3.The Duchess was supported by her arrogance coming from parents of noble families who belonged to the nobilityfor more than three hundred years. So she did not give in easily.4.The Duchess was a good actress and she appeared so firm about their innocent that, for a brief moment, Ogilvie feltunsure if his assumption about them was right. But the moment was very short and passed quickly.5.The house detective was in no hurry. He enjoyed his cigar and puffed a cloud of blue cigar smoke in a relaxedmanner. At the same time, his eyes were fixed disdainfully on the Duchess as if openly daring her to object to his smoking a cigar, as she had done earlier.6.If anybody who stays in this hotel does anything wrong, improper or unusual, I always get to know about it. Thereisn’t much that can escape me.7.The Duchess kept firm and tight control of her mind which is working quickly. Here the Duchess is thinking quicklybut at the same time keeping her thoughts under control, not letting them run wild.8.And when they stopped for petrol, as it would be necessary, their speech and manner would reveal their identity.British English would be particularly noticeable in the south.9.She mustn’t make any mistakes in her plan, or waver in mind and show decision or deal with the situation carelesslydue to small mindedness. In other words, she has to take a big chance, to do something very daring, so she must be bold, resolute and decisive. She has to rise to the occasion.Translation1)不用着急慢慢来。
(完整版)自考00600高级英语重点上册
第一课：Rock Superstars: What Do They Tell Us about Ourselves and Our Society1、章节知识点1) 背景知识( Background knowledge)Rock Music2) 课文要义( Main idea of the text)The author focuses on the social influences of the rock music in terms of sociology. By contrasting different attitudes toward the rock among the young and adult audience, the author points out that rock is served as an expression of social ideas, and also provides a debating stage for different ideas. Rock 'n' roll stars express the young generation's viewpoints on various political and social problems, and also help the society see its own beliefs and attitudes, and express the young men's feelings and hope.3) 词汇(Vocabulary)a. sprinkleb. adulationc. rejectd. embodye. editorializef. bewildermentg. urgeh. drivei. celebratej. mirror4) 短语(Expressions)a. dressed in sthb. act outc. rather thand. sing ofe. in returnf. conceive of5) 词语辨析(Word analysis)a. adulation, admirationb. argue, debatec. arrogant, proudd. conceive, imaginee. confuse, bewilderf. ideal, idealisticg. mix, blendh. ramble, rumble6) 难句理解( Sentence comprehensio)na. They think he ' s sick, sick, sick.b. Horowitz sees the rock music arena as a sort of debating forum, a placewhere ideas clash and crash.c. Newspapers editorialized against him.d. Most of the older viewers frowned, while most of the younger viewersapplauded.e. He spoke of change and of the bewilderment of an older generation.f. The Beatles urged peace and piety.2、考核知识点本课文章中作者着重从社会学的角度探讨摇滚乐的社会意义。
(完整word版)高级英语1(外研社;第三版;张汉熙主编)
第一课FacetofacewithHurricaneCamilleParaphrase:Weare23feetabovethesealevel.Thehousehasbeenheresince1915,andhasneverbeendamagedbyanyhurricanes.Wecanmakethenecessarypreparationsandsurvivethehurricanewithoutmuchdamage.Watergotintothegeneratorandputitout.Itstoppedproducingelectricitysothelightsalsowentout.Everybodygooutthroughthebackdoorandruntothecar.6.Theelectricalsystemsinthecar(thebatteryforthestarter)hadbeenputoutbywater.AsJohnwatchedthewaterinchitswayupthesteps,hefeltastrongsenseofguiltbecauseheblamedhimselfforendan geringthewholefamilybydecidingnottofleeinland.OhGod,pleasehelpustogetthroughthisstormsafely7.GrandmotherKoshaksangafewwordsaloneandthenhervoicegraduallygrewdimmerandstopped.8.Janisdisplayedratherlatetheexhaustionbroughtaboutbythenervoustensioncausedbythehurrican e.Translation(C-E)1.Eachandeveryplanemustbecheckedoutthoroughlybeforetakingoff. 每架飞机起飞之前必须经过严格的检查。
张汉熙《高级英语(1)》(第3版重排版)学习指南【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答案】(1-5章
Lesson1Face to Face with Hurricane Camille一、词汇短语1.hurricane[]n.a severe tropical cyclone usually with heavy rainsand winds moving a73-136knots飓风sh[]vt.strike against with force or violence猛烈打击：The sleet is lashingthe roof.雨夹雪击打着屋顶。
3.pummel[]v.（用拳头连续）击打：The child pummeled his motherangrily as she carried him home.那孩子因其母带他回家而生气地捶打着母亲。
4.reluctant[]adj.unwilling;disinclined不愿意的，勉强的：Hewas very reluctant to go away.他很不愿意离去。
其名词形式为reluctance。
5.abandon[]vt.a).leave someone who needs or counts on you;leave in the lurch放弃，抛弃：abandon a friend in trouble抛弃处于危难中的朋友；b).to give up by leaving or ceasing to operate or inhabit,especially as a result of danger or other impending threat离弃，丢弃：abandon the ship弃船6.course[]n.a mode of action or behavior品行，行为7.demolish[]vt.to do away with completely;put an end to毁坏，破坏：The fire demolished the town.大火烧毁了这座城镇。
高级英语课文翻译及词汇(张汉熙版)高级英语第一册
“那恐怕不容易吧?”“是不容易，夫人。
邻近各州——得克萨斯、阿肯色、密西西比、亚拉巴马以及其余各州都会密切注意搜寻一辆损坏得像你们那辆一样的汽车。
”公爵夫人沉思起来。
“有没有可能先修理一下呢?如果能把车子悄悄修理一下，我们会出大价钱。
”探长使劲摇着头。
“那样的话，还不如现在就去警察局投案自首。
路易斯安那州境内的每一家修车铺都已接到通知，一旦发现像你们那样需要修理的汽车送来修理，立即向警方报告。
他们也都会照办的，你们的事谁都知道。
”“你说警方拿到了我们车上掉下来的一件东西，它叫什么来着？”“框圈。
”“它会成为追查的线索吗?”欧吉维肯定地点了点头。
“他们能查出它是从什么样的汽车上掉下来的——生产厂家，车型，也许还能查出出厂年份，或者是大致的出厂时间。
那车灯玻璃碎片也可以起到同样作用。
但由于你们的车子是外国的，查起来可能得花几天的工夫。
”“几天过后，”她追问道，“警方就会知道他们要找的是一辆美洲虎吗?”“我想是这样。
”今天是星期二。
从这家伙所讲的情况看来，他们最多只能拖到星期五或星期六。
公爵夫人冷静地盘算了一番：现在需要解决的是一个关键的问题。
假使买通了这个旅馆侦探，他们唯一的一个机会——一个渺茫的机会——就在于迅速将汽车弄走。
若能弄到北方某个大城市里去，那儿人们不知道新奥尔良发生的这起车祸和警方的搜查行动，车子可以在那里悄悄修好，这样罪证也就消灭了。
那么，即使以后再怀疑到克罗伊敦夫妇头上，也找不到什么真凭实据。
但车子如何才能弄走呢?毫无疑问，这个粗俗愚笨的侦探说的是真话：要想把车子开到北方，沿途所要经过的各州都会像路易斯安那州一样警惕和注意的，所有的公路巡警都会留心注意一辆前灯撞破、框圈掉落的车子，也许还会设有路障。
要想不被某个目光锐利的警察抓到，谈何容易。
但这还是有可能做得到的，只要能够趁着黑夜行车，而白天里将汽车隐藏起来。
有许多偏僻地方远离公路，不会受人注意。
这样做可能要冒风险，但总比在这里坐等受擒要强些。
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Hiroshima---the Liveliest City in Japan词汇 (Vocabulary)reportorial ( adj.) :reporting 报道的，报告的kimono ( n.) :a loose out garment with short，wide sleeve and a sash。
part of the traditional costume of Japanese men and women和服preoccupation ( n.) :a matter which takes up an one's attention令人全神贯注的事物oblivious ( adj.) :forgetful or unmindful(usually with of or to) 忘却的；健忘的 (常与 of 或 to 连用 ) bob ( v．) :move or act in a bobbing manner，move suddenly or jerkily；to curtsy quickly 上下跳动，晃动；行屈膝礼ritual ( adj.) : of or having the nature of，or done as a rite or rites仪式的，典礼的facade ( n.) :the front of a building；part of a building facing a street， courtyard，etc． (房屋 )正面，门面lurch ( v． ) :roll ，pitch ，or sway suddenly forward or to one side突然向前 (或向侧面 )倾斜intermezzo ( n.) :a short piece of music played alone．or one which connects longer pieces插曲；间奏曲gigantic ( adj.) :very big；huge；colossal；immense 巨大的，庞大的，其大无比的 usher ( n.) :an official doorkeeper门房；传达员heave (v． ) :utter(a sign，groan，etc．)with great effort or pain( 费劲或痛苦地 )发出 (叹息、呻吟声等)barge ( n.) :a large boat，usually flat — bottomed，for carrying heavy freight on rivers，canals，etc．；a large pleasure boat，esp. one used for state ceremonies，pageants，etc．大驳船； (尤指用于庆典的)大型游艇moor ( v．) :hold(a ship，etc．)in place by cables or chains to the shore，or by anchors，etc．系泊；锚泊arresting (adj.) :attracting attention； interesting；striking 引人注目的；有趣的 beige ( adj.) :grayish—tan 米黄色；浅灰黄色的tatami ( n.) :[Jap．]a floor mat woven of rice straw，used traditionally in Japanese homes for sitting on， as when eating[日 ]日本人家里铺在地板上的稻草垫，榻榻米stunning ( adj.) :[colloq． ]remarkably attractive， excellent[口] 极其漂亮的；极其出色的twinge ( n.) :a sudden，brief ，darting pain or pang；a sudden．brief feeling of remorse，shame，etc．刺痛，剧痛；痛心，懊悔，悔恨，内疚slay ( v.) :(slew 或 slayed, slain，slaying)kill or destroy in a violent way 杀害；毁掉linger ( v ．) :continue to live or exist although very close to death or the end苟延；历久犹存 agony ( n.) :very great mental or physical pain(精神上或肉体上的 )极度痛苦inhibit ( v ． ) :hold back or keep from some action， feeling， etc 抑制 (感情等 )；约束 (行动等 ) spinal ( adj. ) :of or having to do with the spine or spinal cord脊背的；脊柱的；脊髓的agitated ( adj.) :shaken；perturbed； excited 颤抖的；不安的，焦虑的；激动的reverie ( n.) :a dreamy，fanciful ，or visionary notion or daydream 梦想；幻想；白日梦heinous (adj.) :outrageously evil or wicked；abominable 极可恨的，极可恶的，极坏的cataclysm ( n.) :a violent and sudden change or event．esp. a serious flood or earthquake灾变 (尤指洪水、地震等 )demolish ( v．) :pull down ， tear down，or smash to pieces拆毁，拆除；破坏，毁坏formaldehyde ( n.) :[chem.]a colorless，pungent gas，HCHO ， used in solution as a strong disinfectant and preservation，and in the manufacture of synthetic resins，dyes. etc．[ 化]甲醛ether ( n.) :[chem.]a light colorless liquid made from alcohol，which burns and is easily changed into a gas(used in industry and as an anaesthetic to put people to sleep before an operation)[化]醚；乙醚humiliate ( v ．) :hurt the pride or dignity of by causing to be or seem foolish or contemptible使受辱，使丢脸genetic (adj.) :of or having to do with genetics遗传的短语 (Expressions)have a lump in one’s throat: a feeling of pressure in one’s throat (cause by repressed emotion as love， sadness，etc． )如哽在喉，哽咽 (因压制激动的情绪所致，如爱、悲伤等 )例： Many British people had a lump in their throat on hearing the death of Dianna．许多英国人在听到黛安娜王妃的死讯时如哽在喉。
on one’s mind:occupying one’ s thoughts(esp． as a source of wor- ry，)占领某人的思绪，一直在想的 (尤指忧虑的来源 )例： The thought that is always on my mind is whether to go broad or not．我一直在思考的一个问题是究竟要不要出国。
rub shoulders with:(infml)meet and mix with(people) 与(人们 )联系，交往例： The foreign visitors said that they would like to rub shoulders with ordinary Chinese people．那些外国游客们说他们愿意与中国老百姓有来往。
set off:start(a journey， race，etc．)开始 (旅行，跑等 )例： If you want to catch that train we’better set off for the station immediately．你要是想赶上那班火，咱就最好上身去火站。
flash by／alorig ／past／ through:move very quickly in the specified direction 急速向某方向运sink in: 例： The train flashed by at high speed火疾而。
(of liquids)go down into another substance；be absorbed 指(液体 )渗入，被吸收(fig ．)(ofwords， etc．)be fully absorbed or un- derstood： penetrate esp． gradually(指等 )完全理解例： Rub the cream on your skin and let it sink in．把种膏搽在皮肤上，它渗去。
The scale of the tragedy gradually sank in．一悲惨事件涉及的范已逐完全清楚了。
by trade: way of making a living ，esp．a job that involves making sth．；occupation 以⋯生之道 (尤指以制造某物 )例： be a butcher，carpenter，tailor ， etc．by trade 做肉商、木匠、裁等。