人教版七年级英语下册第八单元知识点归纳
人教版英语七年级下unit8知识点全解
人教版英语七年级下unit8知识点全解精品文档Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?一本章重点短语Post office邮局police station警察局pay phone付费电话near here这附近across from在……对面next to挨着，靠近between...and...在……和……之间In front of在- - - -前面(在范围外）反义词：behind;behind相关短语：fall behind落后；from behind从...的后面In the front of在- - - -前面（在范围内）反义词at the back of Excuse me打扰了，劳驾far from离……远go along...沿着……走近义词walk along/go downalong此处作介词，意为“沿着”，相称于down。
watch sb. doing sth.寓目或人（正在）做某事go straight沿着...直走turn right/left向右／左转on the/one’s ri ght/left在（某人的）右边／左边Spend time花工夫enjoy reading喜欢阅读in my neighborhood在我家邻近look like看起来像in life生活中，一生中In town在城镇be free免费／有空Just have to只需；只需二本章重点语法：there be句型就近准绳。
1 There be结构表示“某地或某时有某物或某人”。
这种结构中的there没有实际意义。
句子中的be动词必须和后面所跟的名词在数上保持一致。
2常用how many对数量进行提问。
There aresixpencils in the pencil-box.在文具盒里有六支铅笔。
---How manypencilsare therein the pencil-box?文具盒里有多少支铅笔？3对There be结构中的主语发问时，常省略there.There is a desk in the teacher’s room.在老师的房间里有一张书桌。
人教版七年级英语下册第八单元知识点总结
人教版七年级英语下册第八单元知识点总结Unit 8 Summary of Key Vocabulary and Phrases for Grade 7 English (PEP n)1.Key Vocabulary and PhrasesPost Office: a place where you can send and receive letters and packagesPolice n: a place where you can report a crime or ask for help from the policePay Phone: a public phone that requires coins to make a call On the XXX: XXXAcross from: on the opposite side ofNext to: XXXXXX。
: in the middle of two thingsIn front of: located in front ofIn the XXXNear here: close to this placeTake a walk/have a walk: to go for a leisurely walkTake a taxi: to use a taxi as XXXThe way to。
: the route to get to a place2.There Be Sentence StructureStructure: There be + sb./sth。
+ n to XXX or something in a certain place (there is the subject。
be is the verb。
someone/something is the subject。
and n is the adverbial phrase。
人教版七年级下册英语8单元知识点总结及练习题
」、词汇拓展(1) turn翻；转动；转向—turning n.转弯处(2) cross横过；穿过—across prep横过；在对面—crossing n十字路口(3) enjoy v.享受；喜爱—enjoyment n乐趣；愉快的事—enjoyable adj快乐的；令人愉快的(4) noise n.噪音；嘈杂声—noisy adj.嘈杂的；吵闹的—noisily adv.吵闹地；嘈杂地(5) climb v.爬—climber n.攀登者；登山者(6) free adj.自由的；闲着的；免费的—freedom n自由(7) easy adj容易的；简单的—easily adv容易地；轻而易举地(8) quick adj.快的；迅速的—quickly adv.快地；迅速地二、短语(1) post office 邮局 (2) pay phone 付费电话(3) police station 警察局；派出断 (4) clothes store 服装店(6) fresh air 新鲜空气 (8) tum left/right at..在 (地方) (10) go dow n 顺着 .往下走(12) go shopping 去购物(13) ........................... get to 至U 达同 reach 或 arriveat/in. ............................ …(14) spend time/weekends 度过时光 /周末(15) enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事(16) watch sh/sth,doing sth 观看某人/某物在做某事(17) watch sb./sth.do sth 观看某人/物做某事(18) play Chinese chess 下中国象棋(19) walk out 走出去；步行外出(20) cross the stree 横过街道=go across the street(21) ............................. be good at 在 方面好，擅长于=do well in(22) ................................ be far from 离 .................... (地方)远 (23 across from 在 对面(24) next to 在 ... 旁边；靠近同beside(25) between A and B 在 A 与 B 之间(26) in front of 在 . ... 前面(27) on one's/ the left/right 在(某人的)左边 /右边(28)on school days 在学校上课 (29) at the crossing 在十字路口(30) near here 在附近 (31) in life 在一生中；在生活中 (32) in the neighborhood 在附近，同 near here(33) No problem 没问题；没什么；不用谢(34)on the street/road 在街/路上(35) Excuse me 打扰一下(36) on weekends 在周末、知识点(1) spend 动词，表示 花(时间、金钱)”① spe nd •-on sth.(名词)在某事或某物上花费金钱或时间② spend …(in)doing sth. 花费金钱或时间做某事 ” E.g. I usually spe nd one hour on my homework.(5) free time 空闲时间(7) tum left/right 向左 /右转(9) go along 沿着 .... 走 (11) go across 横过；穿过E.g. I usually spe nd one hour (in) doing my homework.⑵pay动词，表示付钱；付费；付款”(过去式为paid)①pay for +物付钱买某物” E.g. He paid for the books.②pay +钱+for +物付多少钱买某物”E.g. He paid 200 yuan for the books.③pay sb. some money for sth.E.g. He paid her 20 dollars for the shoes.(3) cost 花“费”通常以物作主语，某物花费某人多少时间或金钱。
新人教七年级下册英语unit-8重点知识点解析及练习(无答案
新人教七年级下册英语unit 8重点知识点解析及练习1、在英语中,“问路”的说法有很多种。
Excuse me. Where is the pay phone ?Excuse me. How can I get to the library ?Excuse me. Can you tell me how to get to the library ?Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the library ?Is there a library near here/around here/in the neighborhood?回答：Go straight ( until the end ).Go down/along Bridge Street.Turn left/right.Go across the street.It’s down/along New Street on the left/right.Turn left/right at the first crossing(十字路口).Take the first turning(转弯处)on the left/right.2、表示方位的词语1)next to 接近, 邻近(近义词near)It is next to/near the hotel.它邻近宾馆。
He is standing near/next to his father.他站在他父亲旁边。
2)near 也有表示在某物的附近, 意为“靠近, 接近”。
The football is near the door. 足球在门旁边。
near 除了作介词表示方位外, 还可以作形容词，意思是“近的, 不远的”, 其反义词是far, 意为“远的，遥远的”。
My home is very near from my school.我家离学校很近。
3)across from 介词词组, 意为“在……的对面”。
人教版英语七年级下册Unit8单元知识点总结复习
人教版英语七年级下册Unit8单元知识点总结复习2019-2020学年人教版英语七年级下册单元知识点总结复习Unit 8 Is there a post office near there?Grammar Focus There be 句型详解定义：There be 表示某人或某物的存在，是一种比较特殊且比较常用的句型结构，there be后接主语。
There is a dictionary on the floor. 地上有一本字典。
（主语是a dictionary）There are two hundred people in this company. 这个公司里有两百人。
（主语是two hundred people）There be句型结构基本句型：There be +表示泛指的限定词+ sb./sth. + （状语）（主语前一般不用定冠词等表示特指的词）表示泛指的限定词包括不定冠词和不定代词等：a/an, some, any, few, a few, little, a little, many, a lot of, lots of, much…Eg:There is a book on the desk. 桌上有一本书。
Eg:There are two girls in my family. 我的家庭里有两个女孩子。
Eg:There are fifty people in my class. 我的班里有50个人。
Eg:There is a little milk in the bottle. 瓶子里有一点牛奶。
Eg:There are many children on the playground. 操场上有很多孩子 2.There + will/would/may/might/can/could/must/have to/shall/should + be +表示泛指的限定词+sb./sth. + （状语）Eg:There will be a heavy rain soon. 很快会有一场大雨。
人教版七年级下英语Unit 8知识点归纳
人教版七年级下英语Unit 8知识点归纳Unit 8: Is There a Post Office Near Here?In this unit。
we will learn about different places and ns in a city。
We will also learn how to ask for ns and give ___.Vocabulary1.Near - far2.Across - crossing3.Front - back4.___ - ___5.Right - left/wrong6.Enjoy - enjoys7.Easy - easily8.Free - busyPhrases1.Post office2.Police n3.Pay phone4.___5.Across from6.___7.een the post office and the library8.In front of9.On Center Street10.Near here11.Go along12.___ right13.___ left14.On one's left15.At the first crossing16.___17.On the rightGrammar1.___ right/left at the + ordinal number + crossing.2.Spend + time/money + (in) doing sth.3.___.4.___.Now。
let's see some example sentences:1.Is there a hospital near here。
- Yes。
there is。
It's on Bridge Street.2.The pay phone is across from the library.3.The pay phone is een the post office and the library.4.Is there a bank near here?Note: The article had some formatting errors and some paragraphs that were not relevant to the topic。
人教版英语 七年级下册 8单元知识点笔记
Unit81.句型：某物在什么地方。
The sth +be+ 方位介词短语.on the…在…之上/ under the…在…之下/ in the….在…里面/ out of the….在…外面/ in front of the….在…前面/behind the….在…后面across from the….在…对面/ next to the…挨着…../ near the…在…附近/between the… and the….在….和….之间2.问某地在哪里常用句型：1.Where is the …..?2.Is there a ……near here?3.How can I get to the….?4.Could you tell me the way to the….?5.Could you tell me how to get to the….?3.指路常用语：Go along…. Go down…. Walk along…. turn right turn leftat the first / second/ third/ fourth crossingIt’s on your right. / You can see…. on your right. / You can find… on your right.4.. There be 句型，就近原则。
There is a book and 2 pens. = There are 2 pens and a book.变否定句：There is not a book and 2 pens. / There aren’t 2 pens and a book.变一般疑问句：Is there a book and 2 pens? / Are there 2 pens and a book?肯定回答：Yes，there is. Yes, there are.否定回答：No, there isn’t. No, there aren’t.There be…表示某地有。
人教版七年级英语下册第八单元知识点汇总总结
人教版七年级英语下册第八单元知识点汇总总结01、重点短语1. near here 在这儿附近2. post office 邮局3. police station 警察局4. pay phone 付费电话5. on Bridge Street 在桥街6. across from 在…对面7. next to… 在…旁边8. between...and... 在…和…中间9. in front of… 在……前面10. behind… 在…后面11. on Center Street 在中心街12. far from … 远离…13. go along 沿着14. turn right/ left 向右/左转15. at the first crossing在第一个十字路口16. on one’s left/right在某人的左边/右边17. spend time (in) doing花费时间做某事18. watch sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事19. look like 看起来像20. love the clean air and sunshine 喜爱清新的空气和阳光21. the best things 最好的事情22. be free 有空的23. cross Center Street 穿过中心街24. have to do sth. 不得不做某事25. a noisy neighborhood 喧闹的街区26. get to the library easily很容易到达图书馆27. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事28. go shopping=do some shopping去购物29. be busy with/doing sth. 忙于做某事30. make food 做食物02、重点句子Grammar Focus 句子1. Is there a bank near here?那儿有一个银行在附件吗？Yes, there is. It's on Center Street.是的，那里有。
人教版七年级英语下册第八单元知识点归纳
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?I词型转换1.near反义词: far2.across动词：cross名词：crossing3.front反义词：back4.north形容词：northern5.right反义词：left/wrong6.enjoy第三人称单数：enjoys7.easily形容词：easy8.free反义词：busyII短语归纳1.post office邮局2.police station警察局3.pay phone付电话费4.on Bridge Street在大桥街上5.across from 在……的对面6.next to在……的旁边7.between the post office and the library在邮局和图书馆之间8.in front of在……前面9.on Center Street在中央大街上10.near here在这附近11.go along沿着……走12.turn right 向右转13.turn left 向左转14.on one’s left在某人的左边15.at the first crossing在第一个十字路口16.in my neighborhood在我的附近；邻近17.on the right在右边III用法集萃1.turn right/left at the +序数词+crossing.在第几个十字路口向右/左转。
2.spend+时间/金钱+（in）doing sth.花费时间/金钱在……3.watch sb. doing观看某人正在做某事4.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事IV 重点句子1.—Is there a hospital near here? —这儿附近有医院吗？—Yes, there is. It’s on Bridge Street.—是的，有，它在大桥街上。
Unit8单元知识点总结人教版七年级英语下册
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?知识点总结◆短语归纳1. post office邮局2. police station警察局3.payphone付费4. Bridge Street 桥街5. Center street中心大街6. Long Street长街7. near here附近8. across from在....对面9. next to挨着，靠近10. between... and...在.........之间11. in front of ....前面12. excuse me劳驾13. far from ...远14. go along...沿着....走15. turn right/left向右1左转16. on the(或one's) right/left 在(某人的)右边/左边17. in my neighbourhood在我街区18. look like;看起来像◆经典语法一、There be句型的用法1、定义: There be句型表“某处有...”，表示存在;There is a book on the desk.桌上有本书。
There are 50 students in our class.我们班上有50个学生。
2、There be句型中be动词(is/are) 的选择根据其后的名词单复数保持致;There is a library behind the bookstore.书店后面有一个图书馆。
(a library单数名词，故用is) There are many trees in the park.公园里有许多树。
(trees 为复数名词，故用are)There is some milk on the table.桌子上有一些牛奶。
(milk 为不可数名词，故用is)重点:当there be句型后接两个或多个名词时，be 动词的选择由距离be动词最近的名词决定; 即:. "There be的就近原则”There is a teacher and 3 students in the classroom.教室里有1个老师3个学生。
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人教版七年级英语下册第八单元知识点归纳
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?
◆短语归纳
1. post office 邮局
2. police station 警察局
3. pay phone 付费电话
4. Bridge Street 桥街
5. Center street 中心大街
6. Long Street 长街
7. near here 附近8. across from 在……对面
9. next to 挨着，靠近10. between… and… 在……和……之间
11. in front of 在……前面12. excuse me 劳驾
13. far from 离……远14. go along…go down walk along沿着……走
15. turn right =turn to the right / left 向右/ 左转16. look like 看起来像
17. in my neighborhood 在我的街区18. on the(或one’s) right / left 在（某人的）右边/ 左边
19. in life 一生中20. be free 免费（有空）21. at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口22.spend time 花时间
◆用法集萃
1. Turn right / left at the +序数词+ crossing. 在第几个路口向右/ 左转
2. spend + 时间/ 金钱+ on sth. 花费时间/金钱在
spend + 时间/ +金钱(in) doing sth. 花费时间/金钱做某事
3. watch sb. doing 观看某人正在做某事
4. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
◆典句必背
1. —Is there a hospital near here? 这附近有医院吗？
—Yes, there is. It’s on Bridge Street. 是的，有。
它在桥街上。
2. —Oh… where’s Center Street? 噢……中心大街在哪里？
—It’s not too far from here. 它离这儿不太远。
3. Go along long Street and it’s on the right. 沿着长街走，它在右边。
4. Turn right at the first crossing. 在第一个十字路口向右转。
◆语法
一、in front of与in the front of区别
in front of 在……的前面强调在某事物范围之外的前面
in the front of 在……的前面强调在某事物范围内的前面
二、There be句型
（1）结构：There be+sb/sth+地点在某地有某人或某物（there是引导词，没有词义；be是谓语动词；某人/物是主语，地点作状语，多为介词短语）
(2)There be句型的谓语动词be在人称和数上应以后面的第一个名词保持一致。
如果后面的名词是可数名词单数或不可数名词，谓语动词用is.
如果后面的名词是可数名词复数，be动词用are.
(3)如果There be句型中有多个名词，be动词通常与第一个名词保持人称和数的一致。
(4)There be句型的一般疑问句：将be动词提到句首。
肯定回答：Yes，there is/are否定回答：No，there isn’t/aren’t
(5)There be句型的否定句：在be后加not.
(6)There be句型与have/has的区别：
*There be句型表示客观存在;have/has表示主观拥有
*There be句型不能与have/has连用。
Asking ways:(问路)
1．Where is(the nearest)……？（最近的）……在哪里？2．Can you tell me the way to……？你能告诉我去……的路吗？3．How can I get to……？我怎样到达……呢？
4．Is there……near here/in the neighborhood?附近有……吗？5．Which is the way to……？哪条是去……的路？
Showing the ways:（指路）
1.Go straight down/along this street.沿着这条街一直走。
2.Turn left at the second turning.在第二个路口向左转。
3.You will find it on your right.你会在你右手边发现它。
4.It is about one hundred metres from here.离这里大约一百米远。
5.You’d better take a bus.你最好坐公交车去。
（You’
d better+动词原形）
◆话题写作
Where is the hotel? Let me tell you how to get there. Go down this road and then turn left. Go through First Street and second Street. When you come to Third Street, turn right and walk on. You can see a bridge over a river. Go across the bridge. Then you can see the hotel. It’s on your right, across from the post office, You will find it.。