焊接英文翻译句子

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焊接英汉翻译

WeldingThere are a number of methods of joining meta l articales together,depending on the type of meta l and the strength of the joint which is reqired.Soldering gives a satisfactory joint for light articles of steel,copper or brass.but the strength of a soldeing is rather less than a joint which is brazed,riveted or welded.These methods of jointing meta l are normally adopted for srtong permanent joint.The simplest method of welding two pieces of meta l toghter is known as pressure welding.The ends of meta l are heated to a white heat-for iorn,the welding temperature should be about 1300℃-in a flame.At this temperature the meta l becomes plastic.The ends are then pressed or hammered together,and the joint is stoothed off.Care must be taken to ensure that the surface are thoroughly clean first,for dirt will weaken the weld.Moreover, the heating of iron or steel to a high temperature causes oxidation,and a firm of oxide is formed on the heated surfaces.For this reason,a flux is applied to the heated meta l.At welding heat,the flux meta ls,and oxide particles are dissolved in it together with any other imputities,and the flux is squeezed out from the center of the weld.A number of different types of weld may be used ,but for fairly thick bars of meta l,a vee-shaped weld should normally be employed.It is rather stonger than the ordinary butt weld.The heat of fusion welding is generated in several ways,depending on the sort of meta l which is being welded and on its shape.An extremely hot flame can be produced from an oxyacetylene torch. For certain welds an electric arc is used. In this method,an electric current is passed across two electrodes,and the meta l surface are placed between them.The electrodes are sometimes made of carbon,but more frequently they are meta lllic. The work itself constitutes one of them and the other is an insulated filler rod. An arc is stuck between the two ,and the heat which is generated melts the meta l at the weld. A different method, known as spot welding, is usually employed for welding sheets of meta l toghter. Spot welding requires both an electric current and a forging pressure to produce the weld. The two sheets to be spot welded are griped between copper electrodes through which a heavy current is passed; fusion occurs at the spots where the electrodes are thus applied. meta ls of low electrical resistence will be different to spot weld, whereas those of high resistance,such as stainless will produce a spot weld readily.翻译如下：焊接第一段：There are a number of methods of joining meta l articales together,depending on the type of meta l and the strength of the joint which is reqired。

常用焊接中英文词典

焊接代号AW——ARC WELDING——电弧焊AHW——atomic hydrogen welding——原子氢焊BMAW——bare metal arc welding——无保护金属丝电弧焊CAW——carbon arc welding——碳弧焊CAW-G——gas carbon arc welding——气保护碳弧焊CAW-S——shielded carbon arc welding——有保护碳弧焊CAW-T——twin carbon arc welding——双碳极间电弧焊EGW——electrogas welding——气电立焊FCAW——flux cored arc welding——药芯焊丝电弧焊FCW-G——gas-shielded flux cored arc welding——气保护药芯焊丝电弧焊FCW-S——self-shielded flux cored arc welding——自保护药芯焊丝电弧焊GMAW——gas metal arc welding——熔化极气体保护电弧焊GMAW-P——pulsed arc——熔化极气体保护脉冲电弧焊GMAW-S——short circuiting arc——熔化极气体保护短路过度电弧焊GTAW——gas tungsten arc welding——钨极气体保护电弧焊GTAW-P——pulsed arc——钨极气体保护脉冲电弧焊MIAW——magnetically impelled arc welding——磁推力电弧焊PAW——plasma arc welding——等离子弧焊SMAW——shielded metal arc welding——焊条电弧焊SW——stud arc welding——螺栓电弧焊SAW——submerged arc welding——埋弧焊SAW-S——series——横列双丝埋弧焊RW——RWSISTANCE WELDING——电阻焊FW——flash welding——闪光焊RW-PC——pressure controlled resistance welding——压力控制电阻焊PW——projection welding——凸焊RSEW——resistance seam welding——电阻缝焊RSEW-HF——high-frequency seam welding——高频电阻缝焊RSEW-I——induction seam welding——感应电阻缝焊RSEW-MS——mash seam welding——压平缝焊RSW——resistance spot welding——点焊UW——upset welding——电阻对焊UW-HF——high-frequency ——高频电阻对焊UW-I——induction——感应电阻对焊SSW——SOLID STATE WELDING——固态焊CEW——co-extrusion welding——CW——cold welding——冷压焊DFW——diffusion welding——扩散焊HIPW——hot isostatic pressure diffusion welding——热等静压扩散焊EXW——explosion welding——爆炸焊FOW——forge welding——锻焊FRW——friction welding——摩擦焊FRW-DD——direct drive friction welding——径向摩擦焊FSW——friction stir welding——搅拌摩擦焊FRW-I——inertia friction welding——惯性摩擦焊HPW——hot pressure welding——热压焊ROW——roll welding——热轧焊USW——ultrasonic welding——超声波焊S——SOLDERING——软钎焊DS——dip soldering——浸沾钎焊FS——furnace soldering——炉中钎焊IS——induction soldering——感应钎焊IRS——infrared soldering——红外钎焊INS——iron soldering——烙铁钎焊RS——resistance soldering——电阻钎焊TS——torch soldering——火焰钎焊UUS——ultrasonic soldering——超声波钎焊WS——wave soldering——波峰钎焊B——BRAZING——软钎焊BB——block brazing——块钎焊DFB——diffusion brazing——扩散焊DB——dip brazing——浸沾钎焊EXB——exothermic brazing——反应钎焊FB——furnace brazing——炉中钎焊IB——induction brazing——感应钎焊IRB——infrared brazing——红外钎焊RB——resistance brazing——电阻钎焊TB——torch brazing——火焰钎焊TCAB——twin carbon arc brazing——双碳弧钎焊OFW——OXYFUEL GAS WELDING——气焊AAW——air-acetylene welding——空气乙炔焊OAW——oxy-acetylene welding——氧乙炔焊OHW——oxy-hydrogen welding——氢氧焊PGW——pressure gas welding——气压焊OTHER WELDING AND JOINING——其他焊接与连接方法AB——adhesive bonding——粘接BW——braze welding——钎接焊ABW——arc braze welding——电弧钎焊CABW——carbon arc braze welding——碳弧钎焊EBBW——electron beam braze welding——电子束钎焊EXBW——exothermic braze welding——热反应钎焊FLB——flow brazing——波峰钎焊FLOW——flow welding——波峰焊LBBW——laser beam braze welding——激光钎焊EBW——electron beam welding——电子束焊EBW-HV——high vacuum——高真空电子束焊EBW-MV——medium vacuum——中真空电子束焊EBW-NV——non vacuum——非真空电子束焊ESW——electroslag welding——电渣焊ESW-CG——consumable guide eletroslag welding——熔嘴电渣焊IW——induction welding——感应焊LBW——laser beam welding——激光焊PEW——percussion welding——冲击电阻焊TW——thermit welding——热剂焊THSP——THERMAL SPRAYING——热喷涂ASP——arc spraying——电弧喷涂FLSP——flame spraying——火焰喷涂FLSP-W——wire flame spraying——丝材火焰喷涂HVOF——high velocity oxyfuel spraying——高速氧燃气喷涂PSP——plasma spraying——等离子喷涂VPSP-W——vacuum plasma spraying——真空等离子喷涂TC——THERMAL CUTTING——热切割OC——OXYGEN CUTTING——气割OC-F——flux cutting——熔剂切割OC-P——metal powder cutting——金属熔剂切割OFC——oxyfuel gas cutting——氧燃气切割CFC-A——oxyacetylene cutting——氧乙炔切割CFC-H——oxyhydrogen cutting——氢氧切割CFC-N——oxynatural gas cutting——氧天然气切割CFC-P——oxypropanne cutting——氧丙酮切割OAC——oxygen arc cutting——氧气电弧切割OG——oxygen gouging——气刨OLC——oxygen lance cutting——氧矛切割AC——ARC CUTTING——电弧切割CAC——carbon arc cutting——碳弧切割CAC-A——air carbon arc cutting——空气碳弧切割GMAC——gas metal arc cutting——熔化极气体保护电弧切割GTAC——gas tungsten arc cutting——钨极气体保护电弧切割PAC——plasma arc cutting——等离子弧切割SMAC——shielded metal arc cutting——焊条电弧切割HIGH ENERGY BEAM CUTTING——高能束切割EBC——electron beam cutting——电子束切割LBC——laser beam cutting——激光切割LBC-A——air——空气激光切割LBC-EV——evaporative——蒸气激光切割LBC-IG——inert gas——惰性气体激光切割LBC-O——oxygen——氧气激光切割11 AUT indication (自动超声探问题)12 BAD FILM QUALITY (成片质量差)13 Dent (凹坑/摔坑)14 Internal Defects (内部缺陷)15 Lack Of Penetration (未焊透)20 OVERLAP (焊瘤)21 OFFSET (错边)22 Other Defects (其它缺陷)23 Porosity (气孔)飞溅：spatter24 Slag (焊渣)25 SCRATCH (划痕)31 Rust (锈蚀)32 Mis-Alignment (焊偏)33 Crack (裂纹)34 Crater (弧坑)35 Lap (折叠)36 Lamination (母材分层)37 Seam (重皮)38 Defect not repaired (缺陷未补)40 DWTT (落锤不合)42 OD Oversize (管径大)43 OD Undersize (管径小)44 Impact Test Not Passed (冲击不合)45 Welding Interruption (内外断)46 Manual UT (手动超声探问题)47 Bevel Damage (坡口损坏)49 Scuff Marks (磨损痕迹)50 Weld Damage (焊缝缺陷)51 Weld Spatter (焊接飞溅)52 Pipe Marking (管子标识问题)67 Repair Areas are more than Allowed (补焊超处)。

焊接领域的英文术语翻译

熔接fusion welding压接pressure welding焊接过程welding process焊接技术welding technique焊接工艺welding technology/procedure焊接操作welding operation焊接顺序welding sequence焊接方向direction of welding焊接位置welding position熔敷顺序build-up sequence焊缝倾角weld slope/inclination of weld axis焊缝转角weld rotation/angle of rotation平焊位置flat position of welding横焊位置horizontal position of welding立焊位置vertical position of welding仰焊位置overhead position of welding平焊downhand welding/flat position welding横焊horizontal position welding立焊vertical position welding仰焊overhead position welding向上立焊vertical up welding/upward welding in the vertical position 倾斜焊inclined position welding上坡焊upward welding in the inclined position下坡焊downward welding in the inclined position对接焊butt welding角焊fillet welding搭接焊lap welding船形焊fillet welding in the downhand position/fillet welding in the flat position 平角焊horizontal fillet welding立角焊fillet welding in the vertical position仰角焊fillet welding in the overhead position坡口焊groove weldingI形坡口对接焊square butt welding喇叭形坡口焊 flare groove welding卷边焊flanged edge welding纵缝焊接welding of longitudinal seam横缝焊接welding of transverse seam环缝焊接girth welding/ circumferential螺旋缝焊接welding of spiral seam/welding of helical seam双面焊welding by both sides单道焊single pass welding/single run welding多道焊multi-pass welding单层焊single layer welding多层焊multi-layer welding分段多层焊block sequence/ block welding分层多道焊multi-layer and multi-pass welding连续焊continuous welding断续焊intermittent welding打底焊backing weld封底焊back sealing weld盖面焊cosmetic welding深熔焊deep penetration welding摆动焊welding with weaving/weave bead welding前倾焊 foreward welding (英国)/ forehand welding (美国)后倾焊 backward welding(英国)/ backhand welding(美国)分段退焊backstep welding跳焊skip welding对称焊balanced welding/ balanced welding sequence左焊法leftward welding forehand welding右焊法rightward welding/backhand welding挑弧焊whipping method自动焊automatic welding手工焊manual welding/hand welding车间焊接shop welding工地焊接site welding(英国)/ field welding (美国)拘束焊接restraint welding堆焊surfacing/building up/overlaying隔离层堆焊buttering端部周边焊boxing/end return返修焊rewelding补焊repair welding塞焊plug welding槽焊slot welding衬垫焊welding with backing焊剂垫焊welding with flux backing窄间隙焊narrow-gap welding强制成形焊enclosed welding脉冲电弧焊pulsed are welding电弧点焊arc spot welding螺柱焊stud welding热风焊hot gas welding高能焊high grade energy welding单面焊双面成形one-side welding with back formation 焊接条件welding condition焊接工艺参数welding parameter极性polarity正接electrode negative/straight polarity反接electrode positive/reversed polarity运条方式manipulation of electrode焊接电流welding current焊接电流增加时间welding current upslope time焊接电流衰减时间welding current downslope time电流密度current density短路电流short circuit current脉冲电流pulse level/pulse current level脉冲电流幅值pulse current amplitude基值电流background level脉冲频率pulse frequency脉冲焊接电流占空比duty cycle of pulse duration电弧电压arc voltage再引弧电压reignition voltage焊接速度welding speed行走速度rate of travel/travel speed送丝速度wire feed rate线能量heat input/energy input热输入heat input预热preheat后热postheat焊后热处理posweld heat treatment/postheat treatment预热温度preheat temperature层间温度interpass temperature焊接终了温度finishing temperature后热温度postheating temperature焊丝伸出长度wire extension弧长arc length熔化速度melting rate熔化时间melting time熔化系数melting coefficient熔敷速度rate of deposition/deposition rate熔敷系数deposition coefficient熔敷效率deposition efficiency损失系数loss coefficient飞spatter飞溅率spatter loss coefficient融合比fusion ratio稀释dilution稀释率rate of dilution合金过度系数transfer efficiency/recovery (of an element)坡口groove坡口面groove face坡口面角度angle of bevel (英国)/ bevel angle (美国)坡口角度included angle(英国)/groove angle(美国)坡口高度groove depth钝边root face钝边高度thickness of root face/width of root face根部间隙root gap(英国)/root opening (美国)根部半径root radius/groove radius根部锐边root edge卷边高度height of flange卷边半径radius of flange单面坡口single groove双面坡口double groove坡口形式groove typeI形坡口square grooveV形坡口single V grooveY形坡口single V groove with root face带钝边U形坡口single U groove带钝边双U形坡口double U grooveVY形坡口single compound angle groove带钝边J形坡口single J groove带钝边双J形坡口double J groove单边V形坡口single bevel groove双V形坡口double V groove不对称双V形坡口 asymmetric double V groove双单边V形坡口 double bevel groove/K groove带垫板V形坡口 V groove with backing/ single V groove with backing 喇叭形坡口flare groove锁底坡口single bevel groove with backing locked坡形板边 tapered edge焊缝 weld接逢 seam焊缝符号 welding symbol焊缝金属 weld metal填充金属 filler metal熔敷金属 deposited metal焊缝表面weld face/ face of weld焊缝背面 back of weld焊缝轴线axis of weld焊缝尺寸 size of weld焊缝宽度weld width/ width of weld焊缝长度 weld length/ length of weld焊缝有效长度 effective length of weld 焊缝厚度 throat depth/ throat thickness 焊缝计算厚度theoretical throat焊缝实际厚度actual throat熔深penetration/ depth of penetration 焊缝成形appearance of weld焊缝成形系数form factor of weld余高 reinforcement/ excess weld metal 背面余高root reinforcement削平焊缝flush weld/ weld machined flush 对接焊缝butt weld角焊缝fillet焊脚leg/ fillet weld leg角焊缝断面形状profile of fillet weld平形角焊缝flat fillet凸形角焊缝convex fillet weld凹形角焊缝concave fillet weld角焊缝凹度concavity侧面角焊缝side fillet weld/ fillet weld in parallel shear 正面角焊缝front fillet weld/ fillet weld in normal shear 立角焊缝fillet weld in the vertical position横角焊缝fillet weld in the horizontal position平角焊缝fillet weld in the flat position斜角焊缝oblique fillet weld连续焊缝continuous weld断续焊缝intermittent weld连续角焊缝continuous fillet weld断续角焊缝intermittent fillet weld交错断续角焊缝staggered intermittent fillet weld并列断续角焊缝chain intermittent fillet weld端接焊缝edge weld卷边焊缝flanged edge weld塞焊焊缝plug weld纵向焊缝longitudinal weld横向焊缝transverse weld环行焊缝girth weld/ circumferential weld螺旋形焊缝spiral weld/ helical weld密封焊缝seal weld承载焊缝strength weld联系焊缝connective weld定位焊缝tack weld焊道bead/ run/ pass焊波ripple焊根weld root/ root of weld焊趾weld toe/ toe封底焊道sealing run (after making main weld)/ back weld打底焊道backing weld (before making main weld)/ back weld根部焊道root pass/ root run填充焊道filling bead盖面焊道cosmetic bead/ cover pass回火焊道temper bead/ annealing bead熔透焊道penetration bead焊层 layer焊接接头welded joint接头形状joint geometry等强匹配接头equalmatching weld joint低强匹配接头undermatching weld joint超强匹配接头overmatching weld joint接头根部root of joint对接接头butt jointI形对接接头square butt jointV形对接接头single V butt jointU形对接接头single U butt jointJ形坡口接头single J butt joint双V形对接接头double V butt joint双单边V形对接接头double bevel butt joint/ K groove butt joint 带钝边U形对接接头double U butt joint带钝边J形坡口接头double J joint角接接头corner jointT形接头T joint斜T形接头inclined T joint十字接头cruciform joint/ cross-shaped joint三联接头joint among three members搭接接头lap joint套管接头muff joint/ sleeve joint双盖板接头double strapped joint盖板接头strapped joint端接接头edge joint卷边接头flanged edge joint锁底对接接头lock butt joint斜对接接头oblique butt joint混合接头mixed joint/ composite joint有间隙接头open joint无间隙接头closed joint焊接电弧welding arc电弧形态arc shape电弧物理行为arc physics behaviour引弧striking arc引弧电压striking voltage电弧气氛arc atmosphere阴极cathode热阴极hot cathode冷阴极cold cathode阴极斑点cathode spot阴极区cathode region阴极区电场强度intensity of the electric field in the cathode region 阴极压降cathode drop阳极anode阳极斑点anode spot斑点压力spot pressure阳极区anode region阳极区电场强度intensity of the electric field in the anode region 阳极压降anode drop弧柱arc column/ arc stream弧柱压降voltage drop in arc column弧柱电位梯度potential gradient in the arc column弧焰arc flame弧心arc core硬电弧forceful arc/ hard arc软电弧soft arc旋转电弧rotating arc脉冲电弧pulsed arc脉冲喷射电弧pulsed spray arc起皱现象puckering phenomena起皱电弧puckering arc起皱临界电流 puckering critical current间接电弧 indirect arc压缩电弧 compressive arc磁控电弧 magnetic controlling arc电弧力 arc force电磁力 electromagnectic force电磁收缩效应 pinch effect电弧飘移 wandering of arc电弧稳定性 arc stability电弧静特性 static characteristic of arc电弧动特性 dynamic characteristic of arc最小电压原理 principle of minimum voltage 电弧挺度arc stiffness电弧偏吹 arc blow磁偏吹 magnetic blow阴极清理作用 cleaning action of the cathode 电弧自身调节 arc self-regulation挖掘作用 digging action极性效应 polarity effect熔滴 droplet熔滴比表面积 specific surface of droplet熔滴过渡metal transfer过度频率 transition frequency粗滴过渡globular transfer; drop transfer短路过渡short circuiting transfer喷射过渡spray transfer旋转喷射过渡 rotating spray transfer脉冲喷射过渡 pulsed spray transfer爆炸过渡 explosive transfer渣壁过渡 flux wall guided transfer熔池 molten pool沸腾状熔池 boiling molten pool弧坑crater熔渣slag渣系 slag system渣系相图 slag system diagram碱性渣 basic slag酸性渣 acid slag碱度 basicity酸度 acidity长渣 long slag短渣 short slag粘性熔渣 viscous slag氧化物型熔渣 oxide melting slag盐型熔渣 salt melting slag盐-氧化物型熔渣 salt-oxide melting slag熔渣流动性 fluidity of the slag; slag fluidity熔渣solidified slag多孔焊渣 porous slag玻璃状焊渣 vitreous slag自动脱落焊渣 self-releasing slag脱渣性 slag detachability电焊机 electric welding machine; electric welder焊接电源 welding power source焊接热循环 weld thermal cycle焊接温度场 field of weld temperature; weld temperature field 准稳定温度场 quasi-stationary temperature field焊接热源 welding heat source点热源 point heat source线热源 linear heat source面热源 plane heat source瞬时集中热源 instantaneous concentration heat source热效率 thermal efficiency热能集中系数 coefficient of heat flow concentration峰值温度 peak temperature瞬时冷却速度 momentary cooling rate冷却时间 cooling time置换氧化 substitutionary oxydation扩散氧化 diffusible oxydation脱氧 desoxydation先期脱氧 precedent desoxydation扩散脱氧 diffusible desoxydation沉淀脱氧 precipitation desoxydation扩散氢 diffusible hydrogen初始扩散氢 initial diffusible hydrogen100℃残余扩散氢 diffusible hydrogen remained at 残余氢 residual hydrogen去氢 dehydrogenation去氢热处理 heat treatment for dehydrogenation 脱硫 desulphurization脱磷 dephosphorization渗合金 alloying微量合金化 microalloying一次结晶组织 primary solidification structure 二次结晶组织 secondary solidification structure 联生结晶 epitaxial solidification焊缝结晶形态 solidification mode in weld-bead 结晶层状线 ripple多边化边界 polygonization boundary结晶平均线速度 mean solidification rate针状铁素体 acicular ferrite条状铁素体 lath ferrite侧板条铁素体 ferrite side-plate晶界欣素体 grain boundary ferrite; polygonal ferrite; pro-entectoid ferrite 粒状贝氏体 granular bainite板条马氏体 lath martensite过热组织 overheated structure冷裂判据 criterion of cold cracking冷裂敏感系数 cold cracking susceptibity coefficient脆性温度区间 brittle temperature range氢脆 hydrogen embrittlement层状偏析 lamellar segregation愈合 healing effect断口金相fractography断口 fracture延性断口 ductile fracture韧窝断口dimple fracture脆性断口 brittle fracture解理断口 cleavage fracture准解理断口 quasi-cleavage fracture氢致准解理断口 hydrogen-embrittlement induced沿晶断口 intergranular fracture穿晶断口 transgranular fracture疲劳断口 fatigue fracture滑移面断口 glide plane fracture断口形貌 fracture apperance断口试验 fracture test宏观断口分析 macrofractography放射区 radical zone纤维区 fibrous zone剪切唇区 shear lip aone焊接性weldability使用焊接性 service weldability工艺焊接性 fabrication weldability冶金焊接性 metallurgical weldability热焊接性 thermal weldability母材 base metal; parent metal焊接区 weld zone焊态 as-welded (AW)母材熔化区 fusion zone半熔化区 partial melting region未混合区 unmixed zone熔合区 bond area熔合线 weld junction (英)；bond line (美)热影响区 heat-affected zone (HAZ)过热区 overheated zone粗晶区 coarse grained region细晶区 fine grained region硬化区 hardened zone碳当量 carbon equivalent铬当量 chromium equivalent镍当量 nickel equivalent舍夫勒组织图 Schaeffler’s diagram德龙组织图 Delong’s diagram连续冷却转变图（CCT图）continuous cooling transformation裂纹敏感性 cracking sensibility焊接裂纹 weld crack焊缝裂纹 weld metal crack焊道裂纹 bead crack弧坑裂纹crater crack热影响区裂纹 heat-affected zone crack纵向裂纹 longitudinal crack横向裂纹 transverse crack微裂纹 micro-crack; micro-fissure热裂纹 hot crack凝固裂纹 solidification crack晶间裂纹 intercrystalline crack穿晶裂纹 transcrystalline crack多边化裂纹 polygonization crack液化裂纹 liquation crack失延裂纹 ductility-dip crack冷裂纹 cold crack延迟裂纹 delayed crack氢致裂纹 hydrogen-induced crack焊道下裂纹 underbead crack焊根裂纹 root crack焊趾裂纹 toe crack锯齿形裂纹 chevron cracking消除应力处理裂纹 stress relief annealing crack (SR crack)焊缝晶间腐蚀 weld intercryctalline corrosion刀状腐蚀 knife line attack敏化区腐蚀 weld decay层状撕裂 lamellar tearing焊接性试验 weldability裂纹试验 cracking testIIW裂纹试验 IIW cracking testY形坡口裂纹试验 slit type cracking test分块形槽热裂纹试验 segmented circular groove cracking testH形裂纹试验 H-type cracking test鱼骨形裂纹试验 fishbone cracking test指形裂纹试验 finger (cracking) testT形裂纹试验 Tee type cracking test环形槽裂纹试验 circular-groove cracking test可调拘束裂纹试验 varestraint testBWRA奥氏体钢裂纹试验 BWRA cracking test for austenitie steel圆棒裂纹试验 bar type cracking test; round bar cracking test里海裂纹试验 Lehigh restraint cracking test圆形镶块裂纹试验 circular-path cracking test十字接头裂纹试验 cruciform cracking testZ向窗口拘束裂纹试验 Z-direction window type restraint cracking test G-BOP焊缝金属裂纹试验 G-BOP weld metal crack test巴特尔焊道下裂纹试验 Battelle type underbead cracking testU形拉伸试验 U-tension test缪雷克期热裂纹试验 Murex hot cracking test菲斯柯裂纹试验 FISCO (type) cracking testCTS裂纹试验 controlled thermal severity拉伸拘束裂纹试验（TRC试验）tensile restraint cracking test刚性拘束裂纹试验（RRC试验）rigid restraint cracking test插销试验 implant test柯麦雷尔弯曲试验 Kommerell bead bend test肯泽尔弯曲试验 Kinzel test缺口弯曲试验 notch bend test热朔性试验 hot-ductility test热影响区冲击试验 impact test of HAZ热影响区模拟试验 synthetic heat-affected zone test最高硬度试验 maximum hardness test落锤试验 NRL (Naval Research Laboratory)测氢试验 Hydrogen test焊接材料welding consumables电极electrode熔化电极consumable electrode不熔化电极nonconsumable electrode钨电极tungsten electrode焊丝welding wire. Welding rod实心焊丝solid wire渡铜焊丝copper-plating welding wire自保护焊丝self-shielded welding wire药芯焊丝flux-cored wire复合焊丝combined wire堆焊焊丝surfacing welding rod填充焊丝filler wire焊条electrode/ covered electrode焊芯core wire药皮coating (of an electrode)/ covering (of an electrode)涂料coating flux/coating material造气剂gas forming constituents造渣剂slag forming constituents合金剂alloying constituent脱氧剂dioxidizer粘接剂binder水玻璃water glass水玻璃模数modules of water glass酸性焊条acid electrode高钛型焊条high titania (type) electrode钛钙型焊条lime titania type electrode钛铁矿形焊条ilmenite type electrode氧化铁型焊条iron oxide type electrode/ high iron oxide type electrode高纤维素型焊条high cellulose (type) electrode石墨型焊条graphite type electrode碱性焊条basic electrode/ lime type covered electrode低氢型焊条low hydrogen type electrode高韧性超低氢焊条high toughness super low hydrogen electrode奥氏体焊条austenitic electrode铁素体焊条ferritic electrode不锈钢焊条stainless steel electrode珠光体耐热钢焊条pearlitic heat resistant steel electrode低温钢焊条low temperature steel electrode/ steel electrode for low temperature 铝合金焊条aluminum alloy arc welding electrode铜合金焊条copper-alloy arc welding electrode铜芯铸铁焊条cast iron electrode with steel core纯镍铸铁焊条pure nickel cast iron electrode球墨铸铁焊条electrode for welding spheroidal graphite cast iron铸芯焊条electrode with cast core wire镍基合金焊条nickel base alloy covered electrode蒙乃尔焊条Monel electrode纯铁焊条pure iron electrode渗铝钢焊条alumetized steel electrode高效率焊条high efficiency electrode铁粉焊条iron powder electrode底层焊条backing welding electrode深熔焊条deep penetration electrode重力焊条gravity electrode立向下焊条electrode for vertical down position welding节能焊条saving energy electrode水下焊条underwater welding electrode耐海水腐蚀焊条seawater corrosion resistant steel electrode低尘低毒焊条low-fume and harmfulless electrode/low-fume and low-toxic electrode堆焊焊条surfacing electrode耐磨堆焊焊条hardfacing electrode钴基合金堆焊焊条cobalt base alloy surfacing electrode碳化钨堆焊焊条tungsten carbide surfacing electrode高锰钢堆焊焊条high manganese steel surfacing electrode双芯焊条twin electrode绞合焊条stranded electrode编织焊条braided electrode双层药皮焊条double coated electrode管状焊条flux-cored electrode气渣联合保护型药皮semi-volatile covering焊条工艺性usability of the electrode/ technicality of the electrode焊条使用性running characteristics of an electrode/ operating characteristics of anelectrode焊条熔化性melting characteristics of an electrode焊条偏心度eccentricity (of an electrode)药皮重量系数gravity coefficient of coating焊条药皮含水量percentage of moisture for covering焊条夹吃持端bare terminal (of an electrode)焊条引弧端striking end (of an elcetrode)焊剂welding flux/ flux熔炼焊剂fused flux粘结焊剂bonded flux烧结焊剂sintered flux/ agglomerated flux窄间隙埋弧焊焊剂flux for narrow-gap submerged arc welding 低氢型焊剂low hydrogen type flux高速焊剂high speed welding flux无氧焊剂oxygen-free flux低毒焊剂low poison flux磁性焊剂magnetic flux电弧焊 arc welding直流电弧焊 direct current arc welding交流电弧焊 alternating current arc welding三相电弧焊 three phase arc welding熔化电弧焊 arc welding with consumable金属极电弧焊 metal arc welding不熔化极电弧焊 arc welding with nonconsumable碳弧焊 carbon arc welding明弧焊 open arc welding焊条电弧焊 shielded metal arc welding (SMAW)重力焊gravity welding躺焊 fire cracker welding电弧堆焊 arc surfacing自动堆焊 automatic surfacing带极堆焊 surfacing with band-electrode振动电弧堆焊 vibratory arc surfacing耐磨堆焊 hardfacing埋弧焊 submerged arc welding (SAW)多丝埋弧焊multiple wire submerged arc welding纵列多丝埋弧焊 Tandem sequence (submerged-arc welding)横列多丝埋弧焊 series submerged arc welding (SAW-S)横列双丝并联埋弧焊 transverse submerged arc welding热丝埋弧焊 hot wire submerged-arc welding窄间隙埋弧焊 narrow-gap submerged arc welding弧压反馈电弧焊 arc voltage feedback controlling arc welding 自调节电弧焊 self-adjusting arc welding适应控制焊接 adaptive control welding焊剂层 burden; flux layer气体保护电弧焊 gas shielded arc welding保护气体 protective atmosphere惰性气体 inert-gas活性气体 active-gas惰性气体保护焊 inert-gas (arc) welding氩弧焊 argon arc welding熔化极惰性气体保护电弧焊 metal inert-gas arc welding钨极氢弧焊 argon tungsten arc welding脉冲氢弧焊 pulsed argon arc welding熔化极脉冲氢弧焊 argon metal pulsed arc welding钨极脉冲氢弧焊 argon tungsten pulsed arc welding热丝MIG焊 hot wire MIG welding热丝TIG焊 hot wire TIG welding氨弧焊 helium-arc welding活性气体保护电弧焊 metal active-gas arc welding混合气体保护电弧焊 mixed gas arc welding二氧化碳气体保护电弧焊 carbon-dioxide arc welding; CO2 arc welding 细丝CO2焊 CO2 arc welding with thin wire粗丝CO2焊 CO2 arc welding with thick wire磁性焊剂CO2焊 unionarc welding药芯焊丝CO2焊 arcos arc process; dual shield arc welding气电立焊 electrogas (arc) welding氮弧焊 nitrogen-arc welding水蒸气保护电弧焊 water vapour arc welding原子氢焊 atomic hydrogen welding冲器室中电弧焊 controlled atmosphere arc welding旋转电弧焊 rotating arc welding短路过渡电弧焊 short circuiting arc welding焊丝横摆频率 weaving speed of wire焊丝停摆时间 electrode keep time of slider等离子弧焊 plasma arc welding (PAW)等离子弧 plasma arc等离子流 plasma jet转移弧 transferred arc非转移弧 nontransferred arc联合型等离子弧 combined plasma arc主弧 main arc维弧 pilot arc维弧电流 pilot arc surrent双弧临界电流 critical current of double arcing等离子弧焊枪 plasma (welding) torch压缩喷嘴 constricting nozzle单孔喷嘴 single port nozzle多孔喷嘴 multiport nozzle压缩喷嘴孔径 orifice diameter孔道长度 orifice throat length孔道比 orifice throat ratio等离子气 plasma gas; orifice gas电极内缩长度 electrode setback小孔效应 keyhole effect小孔型等离子弧焊 keyhole-mode welding熔透型等离子弧焊 fusion type plasma arc welding大电流等离子弧焊 high-current plasma arc welding中电流等离子弧焊 intermediate-current plasma arc welding 小电流等离子弧焊 low-current plasma arc welding微束等离子弧焊 micro-plasma arc welding交流等离子弧焊 AC plasma arc welding脉冲等离子弧焊 pulsed plasma arc welding等离子弧堆焊plasma arc surfacing热丝等离子弧堆焊 hot wire plasma arc surfacing粉末等离子弧堆焊 plasma arc powder surfacing等离子-熔化极惰性气体保护电弧焊 plasma MIG welding转移弧电源 transferred arc power supply非转移弧电源 nontransferred arc power supply电弧焊设备 arc welding equipment电弧焊机 arc welding machine直流弧焊机 DC arc welding machine交流弧焊机 AC arc welding machine交直流两用弧焊机 AC/DC arc welding machine单站弧焊机 single operator arc welding machine多站弧焊机 multi-operator arc welding set固定式弧焊机 stationary arc welding machine移动式弧焊机 portable arc welding machine台式弧焊机 bench arc welding machine内燃机驱动式弧焊机 combustion engine driven arc welding set电动机驱动式弧焊机 motor driven arc welding set熔化极弧焊机 arc welding machine using a consumable electrode不熔化极弧焊机 arc welding machine using a non-consumable electrode 脉冲弧焊机 pulsed arc welding machine气体保护弧焊机 gas shielded arc welding machine氩弧焊机 argon arc welding machine钨极惰性气体保护弧焊机 tungsten inert-gas welding machine熔化仍惰性气体保护弧焊机 metal inert-gas welding machine气电立焊机 electrogas (arc) welding machine等离子弧焊机 plasma arc welding machine微束等离子弧焊机 micro-plasma welding equipment原子氢焊机 atomic hydrogen welding apparatus埋弧焊机 submerged arc welding machine弧焊电源 arc welding power source直流弧焊电源 DC arc welding power source交流弧焊电源 AC arc welding power source交直流两用弧焊电源 AC/DC arc welding power source脉冲弧焊电源 pulsed arc welding power source上升特性弧焊电源 rising characteristic arc welding power source平特性弧焊电源 constant –voltage arc welding power source下降特性弧焊电源 dropping characteristic arc welding power source垂降特性弧焊电源 constant-current arc welding power source多特性弧焊电源 slope-controlled arc welding power source逆变式焊接电源 inverter welding power source晶体管弧焊电源 transistor arc welding power source电源动特性 dynamic characteristic电源外特性 external characteristic弧焊变压器 arc welding transformer弧焊整流器 arc welding rectifier硅弧焊整流器 silicon arc welding rectifier晶闸管弧焊整流器 SCR arc welding rectifier; arc welding silicon controlled rectifier脉冲弧焊整流器 pulsed arc welding rectifier弧焊发电机 arc welding generator焊车 welding tractor焊接机头 welding head行走机构 traveller送丝机构 wire feeder等速送丝方式 constant wire-feed system变速送丝方式 alternate wire-feed system跟踪装置tracer焊丝盘 wire reel焊钳 electrode holder焊枪 welding gun电极夹 electrode holder导电嘴 tip; contact tube喷嘴 nozzle焊剂漏斗 flux-hopper高频振荡器 oscillator; HF unit脉冲引弧器 pulsed arc starter; surge injector脉冲稳弧器 pulsed arc stabilizer脉冲激弧器 pulsed arc exciter输出电抗器 out put reactor镇定变阻器 ballast rheostat直流分量抑制器 direct current suppressor焊接回路 welding circuit额定焊接电流 rated welding current焊接电流调节范围 range of welding current regulation 空载电压 open circuit voltage(no load voltage)约定负载电压 conventional load voltage额定负载持续率 rated duty cycle; standard service手工弧焊机 manual arc welding machine电焊渣 electroslag welding (ESW)手工电渣焊 manual electroslag welding丝极电渣焊 electroslag welding with wire electrode板极电渣焊 electroslag welding with plate electrode 熔嘴电渣焊 electroslag welding with consumable nozzle 管极电渣焊 electroslag welding with tube electrode窄间隙电渣焊 narrow-gap electroslag welding电渣堆焊 electroslag surfacing电渣焊机 electrosalg welding machine熔嘴 consumable nozzle; consumable wire钢档板 steel shoe (192页)钢冷却板 Cu-cooling plate铜滑板copper shoe渣池slag bath渣池深度depth of slag bath渣池电压voltage of slag bath电渣过程稳定性electroslag process stability焊丝间距distance between welding wires电子束焊electron beam welding (EBW)脉冲电子束焊pulsed electron beam welding加速电压acceleration voltage/ operating voltage电子束电流beam current电子束功率beam power电子束功率密度beam power density焦点focal spot焦距focal length工作距离work distance电子束焊机electron beam welding machine高真空电子束焊机full vacuum electron beam welder低真空电子束焊机partial vacuum electron beam welder 非真空电子束焊机nonvacuum electron beam welder真空度vacuum电子枪electron gun二极电子枪diode gun三极电子枪triode gun偏压电极bias electrode电磁透镜electromagnetic lens电子束偏转线圈electron beam deflection coils激光焊laser welding/ laser beam welding连续激光焊continuous laser welding脉冲激光焊impulsed laser welding激光焊机laser welding equipment气体激光器gas laser固体激光器solid laser焦斑直径focussed diameter of the beam离焦量clearance between focal point and (plate) surface 焊缝深宽比weld seam depth-to-width ratio气焊gas welding氧乙炔焊 oxy-acetylene welding氢氧焊 oxy-hydrogen welding空气乙炔焊 air-acetylene welding氧乙炔焊 oxy-acetylene flame氢氧焰 oxy-hydrogen flame氧煤气焰 oxy-coal gas flame焊接火焰 welding flame混合比 mixing ratio混合气体可燃范围 inflammable limit of the gaseous一次燃烧 primary combustion二次燃烧 secondary combustion燃烧速度 combustion rate燃烧强度 combustion intensity火焰热效率 flame heating efficiency焰芯 inner cone; flame cone内焰 internal flame外焰 flame envelope中性焰 neutral flame氧化焰 oxidizing flame碳化焰 carburizing flame回火 flashback逆火 backfire回烧 flashback气体发生速度 gasification speed焊炬 torch; blow pipe等压式焊炬 balanced pressure torch射吸式焊炬 injector torch氧乙炔焊炬 oxy-acetylene torch焊割两用炬 combined cutting and welding torch 混合室 mixing chamber喷射器 injector焊嘴 welding nozzle; welding tip液氧气化器 oxygen evaporator气瓶 gas cylinder乙炔瓶 acetylene cylinder阀罩 cylinder cap气瓶阀 cylinder valve汇流排 cylinder manifold减压器 pressure regulator; gas regulator单级减压器 single stage regulator两级减压器 two stage regulator回火防止器 flashback arrestor干式回火防止器 dry flashback arrestor水封式回火防止器 water-closing type arrestor净化器 purifier乙炔发生器 acetylene generator低压乙炔发生器 low pressure acetylene generator热剂补焊 thermit repair welding钢轨热剂焊 thermit rail welding热剂 thermit powder热剂钢水 thermit steel热剂反应 thermit reaction热剂溶渣 thermit slag热剂铸模 thermit mold; mold for thermit weld热剂坩埚 thermit crucible焊筋 collar水下焊 underwater welding水下气体保护电弧焊 underwater gas shielded arc welding水下等离子弧焊 underwater plasma arc welding温式水下焊wet method underwater welding干式水下焊 dry method underwater welding局部干式水下焊 local dry underwater welding水帘局部干式水下焊 water curtain type dry underwater welding 电阻焊 resistance welding (RW)点焊 spot welding; resistance spot welding凸焊 projection welding缝焊 seam welding滚点焊 roll-spot welding连续点焊 stitch welding多点焊 multiple spot welding手压点焊 push welding; poke welding脉冲点焊 pulsation spot welding; multiple-impulse welding 双面点焊 direct spot welding单面点焊 indirect spot welding串联点焊 series spot welding多点凸焊multiple projection welding频道进缝焊 step-by-step seam welding压平缝焊 mash seam welding串联缝焊 series seam welding对接缝焊 butt seam welding; foil-butt seam电阻对焊 upset butt welding闪光对焊 flash butt welding (FBW)储能焊 stored energy welding电容储能点焊 condenser discharge spot welding高频电阻焊 high frequency resistance welding冲击电阻焊 percussion welding胶接点焊 spot weld-bonding; weld-bonding闪光 flashing; flash过梁 bridge; lintel顶锻 upsetting; upset夹紧力 clamping force顶锻力 upsetting force; upset force电极压力 electrode force; electrode pressure电极滑移 electrode skid焊接循环 welding cycle预压时间 squeeze time锻压时间 forge-delay time; forge time焊接通电时间（电阻焊）welding time (resistance welding)预热时间 preheat time加热时间 heat time冷却时间 cool time间歇时间 quench time; chill time回火时间 temper time维持时间 hold time休止时间 off time闪光时间flash time; flashing time顶锻时间 upset time; upsetting time有电顶锻时间 upset current time无电顶锻时间 upset current-off time闪光速度 flashing speed闪光电流 flashing current; flash current顶锻电流 upset current预热电流 preheat current回火电流 temper current调伸长度 initial overhange; extension闪光留量 flash allowance顶锻留量 upset allowance顶锻速度 upset speed电极接触面 electrode contact surface贴合面 faying surface焊点 welding spot熔核 nugget熔核直径 diameter of nugget。

焊接专业英语翻译

1.Patte‎r n Mater‎ialWood is the most commo‎n mater‎i al for patte‎r ns. It is easy to work and readi‎ly avail‎a ble. Prope‎r ly selec‎t ed and kiln-dried‎ mahog‎a ny, walnu‎t, white‎ pine, and sugar‎ pine are often‎ used. Sugar‎pine is most often‎ used becau‎s e it is easil‎y worke‎d and is gener‎ally free from warpi‎ng and crack‎ing. Moist‎ure in the wood shoul‎d be about‎ 5 to 6% to avoid‎ warpi‎n g, shrin‎k ing, or expan‎d ing of the finis‎h ed patte‎rn.Metal‎ patte‎r ns may be loose‎or mount‎e d. If usage‎warra ‎n ts a metal‎ patte‎r n, then the patte‎r n proba‎bly shoul‎d be mount‎ed on a plate‎and inclu‎d e the gatin‎g syste‎m. Metal‎is used when a large‎ numbe‎r of casti‎ngs are desir‎ed from a patte‎rn or when condi‎t ions‎are too sever‎e for woode‎n patte ‎r ns. Metal‎patte‎r ns wear well. Anoth‎er advan‎t age of a metal ‎patte‎rn is freed‎om from warpi‎n g in stora‎g e. Commo‎nly a metal‎ patte‎r n is itsel‎f cast from a maste‎r patte‎r n and can be repla‎ced readi‎l y if damag‎e d or worn.Patte‎rns are made of plast‎e r and plast‎i cs. Plast‎e r patte‎rns are easy to make; they can be cast where‎ origi‎nal molds‎ are avail‎a ble. Howev‎er, plast‎e r is britt‎l e and not suita‎ble for moldi‎n g large‎ numbe‎r s of sand casti‎n gs.Plast‎ics serve‎in sever‎a l ways for patte‎rn makin‎g. Some conve‎ntion‎a l patte‎r ns are made of abras‎i on-resis‎t ant plast ‎i cs with cost and durab‎i lity‎betwe‎e n wood and metal‎.Anoth ‎e r use of certa‎in plast‎i cs is to make emerg‎ency patte‎r ns quick‎ly or to salva‎g e worn or broke‎n patte‎rns.1.模型材料木板是常用‎的材料，很容易去做‎并且很通用‎，普通的选择‎是桃花芯木‎，胡桃木，白松和糖松‎。

焊接英文单词

焊接英文单词单词：welding1. 定义与释义1.1词性：名词、动词（作名词时表示焊接这一工艺或行为；作动词时表示进行焊接操作）1.2释义：通过加热、加压或两者并用，使两个或多个金属件连接在一起的工艺或操作。

1.3英文解释：The process of joining two or more pieces of metal together by heating, pressing, or abination of both.1.4相关词汇：- 同义词：soldering（软钎焊，与焊接有相似之处，但温度等条件有所不同）- 派生词：welder（焊工）、weldment（焊件）---2. 起源与背景2.1词源：源于古英语“weldan”，其根源可追溯到日耳曼语族。

2.2趣闻：在古代，焊接技术的雏形可能是铁匠将两块金属通过高温锻打使其连接在一起。

随着工业革命的发展，焊接技术不断进步，从简单的手工焊接发展到如今的各种自动化焊接工艺，在建筑、汽车制造、航空航天等众多领域发挥着不可替代的作用。

---3. 常用搭配与短语3.1短语：- welding rod：焊条例句：The welder selected a suitable welding rod for this job.翻译：焊工为这项工作挑选了合适的焊条。

- welding torch：焊炬例句：He held the welding torch firmly and started to weld the metal plates.翻译：他紧紧握住焊炬，开始焊接金属板。

- arc welding：电弧焊例句：Arc welding is widely used in the construction industry.翻译：电弧焊在建筑行业广泛使用。

- gas welding：气焊例句：Gas welding requires a special gas mixture for the best results.翻译：气焊需要特殊的气体混合物以达到最佳效果。

焊接常常使用中英语概念及解释

焊接常常使用中英语概念及解释焊接是一种常用的金属加工技术，主要用于将两个或多个金属零件通过熔化和冷却使它们连接在一起。

在焊接过程中，常常使用一些中英语概念和术语，下面将对其中一些常用的进行解释。

1. Welding (焊接)Welding refers to the process of joining two or more metal parts together by melting them and allowing them to cool and solidify.2. Joint (接头)A joint is the area where two or more metal pieces are connected together during the welding process.3. Filler metal (填充材料)Filler metal is a metal material that is added to the joint during welding to reinforce the connection or to fill gaps between the two pieces being welded.4. Weld pool (焊池)Weld pool is the molten metal formed during the welding process at the joint area.5. Weld bead (焊缝)Weld bead refers to the raised, melted metal deposit that forms along the joint as a result of the welding process.6. Weld penetration (焊道深度)Weld penetration refers to the depth that the welding material has penetrated into the base metal.7. Welding position (焊接位置)Welding position refers to the orientation and angle at which the welder performs the welding process. It includes flat position, horizontal position, vertical position, and overhead position.8. Shielding gas (保护气体)Shielding gas is used in some welding processes to protect the welding area from the surrounding air, preventing unwanted chemical reactions and contamination.9. Arc (电弧)Arc is the discharge of electricity between the electrode and the workpiece, which produces the necessary heat for melting the metal and forming the weld.10. Arc length (电弧长度)Arc length refers to the distance between the tip of the electrode and the workpiece during the welding process. It affects the stability and quality of the arc.11. Electrode (电焊条)Electrode is a consumable or non-consumable material that conducts electricity and is used to create the arc in welding.12. Tungsten Inert Gas (TIG) welding (钨惰气焊)Tungsten Inert Gas (TIG) welding is a welding process that uses a non-consumable tungsten electrode and an inert gas, such as argon, to create the arc and form the weld.13. Metal Inert Gas (MIG) welding (金属惰气焊)Metal Inert Gas (MIG) welding is a welding process that uses a consumable wire electrode and an inert gas, such as argon, to create the arc and form the weld.14. Gas Metal Arc Welding (GMAW) (气体金属弧焊)Gas Metal Arc Welding (GMAW), also known as MIG welding, is a welding process that uses a consumable wire electrode and a shielding gas to create the arc and form the weld.15. Flux-cored Arc Welding (FCAW) (自保护焊丝焊)Flux-cored Arc Welding (FCAW) is a welding process that uses a tubular wire electrode with flux inside to create the arc and form the weld. It does not require external shielding gas.这些是焊接过程中常用的一些中英语概念和解释。

焊接的英文单词

焊接的英文单词
“焊接”的英语单词是“weld”，英式音标：[weld]，美式音标：[weld]，可作动词和名词。

一、作动词时。

1. 例句。

- They welded a steel plate onto the plane's damaged wing.（他们把一块钢板焊接到飞机损坏的机翼上。

）
- He welded the broken pieces together.（他把碎块焊接在一起。

）
2. 用法。

- weld sth (to/onto sth)：表示将某物焊接到另一物上。

例如：weld a handle to the door（把门把焊接到门上）。

- weld sth together：把某物焊接在一起。

例如：weld the parts together （把零件焊接在一起）。

二、作名词时。

1. 例句。

- The weld on the pipe is very strong.（管道上的焊接处很牢固。

）
- They checked all the welds carefully.（他们仔细检查了所有的焊接点。

）。

焊接工艺英文

焊接工艺英文简介焊接工艺是制造业中常见的一种工艺，用于将金属零件通过熔化和固化的方式连接在一起。

在焊接工艺中，专业的术语和表达方式有助于促进国际间的交流和合作。

本文将介绍一些常见的焊接工艺英文术语，以便工程师和从事焊接工作的人员能够更好地理解和运用。

常见术语1.Welding（焊接）: The process of joining two or more metal partstogether by melting and solidifying.2.Arc welding（电弧焊接）: A welding process that uses an electric arcto melt metals and join them together.3.Gas welding（气焊）: A welding process that uses a gas flame to meltmetals and join them together.4.Spot welding（点焊）: A welding process in which metal parts arejoined together by a series of small spot welds.5.Seam welding（焊缝焊接）: A welding process that joins metalsalong a continuous seam.6.Butt joint（对接焊接）: A joint that occurs when two metal parts arealigned end-to-end and welded together.7.Fillet weld（角焊缝）: A weld that joins two metal parts at an angle.8.Weld bead（焊缝）: The material left behind after a weld iscompleted.9.Flux（熔剂）: A substance used to facilitate the welding process bypreventing oxidation and promoting proper fusion.10.Shielding gas（保护气体）: A gas used to protect the weld area fromatmospheric contamination during welding.常见缩写1.GTAW（Gas Tungsten Arc Welding）: 氩弧焊，一种常用的金属焊接方法。

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1.Regulating System SCR-D for AC Automatic Submerged-arc WeldingMachine用于交流自动埋弧焊机的SCR—D调节系统收藏指正2.Analysis and Import about Automatic Submerged Arc Welding Machine ofSwiss OERLIKON Co.关于瑞士OERLIKON公司自动埋弧焊机技术分析和引进收藏指正3.The Occuring and Obviation Methd of Osci-Uating Faults of MZ-1-1000Automatic Submerged Arc WeldingMZ－1－1000自动埋弧焊振荡故障发生原因及排除方法收藏指正4.STUDY AND APPLICATION OF SAW FOR ULTRA-LOW CARBONSTAINLESS STEEL WITH MO CONTENT超低碳含钼不锈钢自动埋弧焊工艺试验及应用收藏指正5.Welding Technique of Automatical Hidden Arc Overlay Welding forMatching Surface Between Bell and Hopper of Blast Furnace高炉料钟、料斗配合表面自动埋弧堆焊焊接工艺收藏指正ing of automatical hidden arc overlay welding technique to do overlaywelding for matching surface between bell and hopper of blast furnace,1Cr18Ni9Ti matarial as transitional layer,3Cr2W8 material as overlay welding layer,this method can increase the strength and resisteance to wear of joint surface,can extend the service life and repair period of this equipment and so can also increase the productivityrate.采用自动埋弧堆焊的方法对炼铁料钟、料斗配合表面进行堆焊,用1Cr18Ni9Ti作为堆焊的过渡层,3 Cr2 W8作为堆焊层,提高了接合面的强度及耐磨性,从而延长了料钟、料斗的使用寿命及设备检修周期,提高了生产效率收藏指正7.MZ-1000 SAW Machine Auto Tracking SystemMZ-1000埋弧焊机自动跟踪系统性能的研究收藏指正8.The welding machine is composed of ESAB-AZ arc welding power supply,a welding dolly, narrow-gap welding head, wheel stand, channelingprevention device, rotational earth-wire clip, 3 dimensional weldingbench and an automatic welding flux withdrawer.该专机由ESAB—A2埋弧焊电源和焊接小车、窄间隙焊头、滚轮架、防窜装置、旋转地线夹、三维焊接工作台、焊剂自动回收机组成。

收藏指正9.Our company is a worldwide leading specialist manufacturing weldingproducts.Our product includes:Stick,TIG,MIG,Sub-merged Arc welders,Engine Driven Weldiers,Robotic Welding Systems,New Generation with high technology Digital communication and waveform control technology.We also manufacture full line of welding consumables.本公司是世界著名的焊接产品生产厂家，产品包括手工焊机、氩弧焊机、气保焊机、埋弧焊机、引擎驱动焊机、机器人自动焊接系统以及具有高科技数码传输和波型控制技术的新一代焊机，同时还生产各种规格的焊接材料。

收藏指正10.Automatic Control System for Arc Length ot Submerged-arc AutomaticWelding埋弧自动焊弧长自动控制系统收藏指正11.Based on the automatic weld tracking system of submerged arc weldingwhich takes the direct-arc-typed sensor,aiming at the disadvantage of low accuracy which exists in the traditional deviation checking method with welding current,a new arc signal processing method and control strategy—currentvoltage dual control examining method—was putforward,and a simulating model was build up by MATLAB to study the influence of the adjustment factor under difference circumstances on theexamination results.基于直接电弧式传感器埋弧焊焊缝自动跟踪系统,针对传统的焊接电流检偏法精度不高的缺点,提出了一种全新的电弧信号处理方法和控制策略,即电流—电压双控检测法。

并利用MATLAB提供的仿真工具建立了仿真模型,研究了不同情况下的调整因子对检测效果的影响,并得出仿真波形。

收藏指正12.Improvement of the MZ-1000 AC automatic submerged arc weldingmachineMZ-1000型交流埋弧自动焊机的改造收藏指正13.Improving Weld Quality for Automatic Submerged arc Welding of 20gSteel by way of Electromagnetic stirring in the puddle用电磁搅拌提高20g钢·埋弧自动焊焊缝质量收藏指正14.Development of MZY-630 Special Automatic Submerged Arc WeldingMachine for Liquid Gas CylinderMZY—630液化气瓶专用埋弧自动焊机的研制收藏指正15.Through welding tests and comparing the results,the best weldingconsumable was selected for the SAW of steel 2.25Cr-1Mo-0.25V.通过对三组埋弧自动焊焊材的对比试验,选出用于2 2 5Cr-1Mo-0 2 5V钢埋弧自动焊最合适的焊丝与焊剂收藏指正16.STUDY ON THE SOLDER WIRE FOR SUBMERGED—ARC AUTOMATICWELDING OF 15MnVN_q BRIDGE STEEL15锰钒氮桥梁钢埋弧自动焊焊接材料的研究收藏指正17.Applying Automatic Submerged Arc welding for Heavy Calibre SteelPipe埋弧自动焊在大口径钢卷管焊接上的应用收藏指正18.YS Automatic Girth Welder (YS-AGW-I/II) is mainly used in horizontalgirth inside / outside welding of large tanks、vessel etc. The welderapplies submerged arc welding.型埋弧自动横焊机采用埋弧横向焊接工艺，主要用于大型储罐、容器等内外环缝的焊接.收藏指正19.The welding head will be relatively fixed, while the piping spool piecerevolving at a specific rate, and the high efficient and low cost CO2 shielded welding or SAW process is adopted, So it has the features ofeasy-operation, reliable-performance and wide-application field.本焊机采用管子转动、焊接机头相对固定的方式实现自动焊接，焊接工艺采用高效率、低成本的CO2气体保护焊或埋弧自动焊，操作简单，性能可靠，适用范围广。

收藏指正20.Investigation of Submerged Arc Surfacing of GCr15 Rolls forCold-RollingGCr15钢冷轧辊埋弧自动堆焊的试验研究Based on the automatic weld tracking system of submerged arc welding which takes the direct-arc-typed sensor,aiming at the disadvantage of low accuracy which exists in the traditional deviation checking method with welding current,a new arc signal processing method and control strategy—currentvoltage dual control examining method—was put forward,and a simulating model was build up by MATLAB to study the influence of the adjustment factor under difference circumstances on theexamination results.基于直接电弧式传感器埋弧焊焊缝自动跟踪系统,针对传统的焊接电流检偏法精度不高的缺点,提出了一种全新的电弧信号处理方法和控制策略,即电流—电压双控检测法。