2019高考英语语法填空高分突破名师点津

2019高考英语语法填空高分突破名师点津1、阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单同的正确形式。

When I first heard about the Belt and Road Initiative (" —带一路”),I thought about something simple and straightforward—like a fragrant cup of tea.For centuries,tea has brought ①__________(culture) communities and people closer together. In the past centuries, tea ②__________(connect) economies through trade and investment. The Belt and Road Initiative holds a similar promise, ③__________is about connecting cultures,communities, economies, and people. It is about reviving ancient trade routes and ④__________( build) new ones. It is also about adding a new economic flavor by setting up infrastructure(基础建设)projects based on 21st century expertise and standards. Delivering on this promise is not an easy task, ⑤__________doing so could bring great benefits.First,high-quality infrastructure could help stimulate potential global ⑥__________( grow) ,and increase the incomes of millionsof people. As a Chinese proverb ⑦__________( go ),“ To become rich, one must first build roads“ A second benefit is greaterinclusiveness. Think of improved roads in rural areas that can raise productivity, and access ⑧__________health services. By sharing the benefits of investment and knowledge more broadly,growth will be ⑨__________(strong) and more inclusive. A third benefit is closer economic cooperation. This would help boost global trade,investment and financial cooperation,making ⑩__________easier to share the benefits of growth more widely. All this is good for consumers,good for productivity and good for poverty reduction.2、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

I won’t call myself the most accomplished person when it comes to①__________(hold) chopsticks. In fact, I’m pretty sure that my technique looks clumsy at times. I tend to hold②__________(I) in the middle, more beginner than expert.Still, since I eat almost every meal with the eating utensil(器皿)of choice in China it’s not uncommon for a new friend or acquaintance to come to a simple③__________(conclude) after observing me that my Chinese husband, Jun, must ④__________ (show) me how to use them.They are wrong. I’ve used chopsticks ever since I was a teenager, a time when my sister and mother were both fond of Chinese cuisine and introduced me⑤__________many new dishes, along with the⑥__________(prefer) utensils in China. We always kept bamboo chopsticks along with our⑦__________(knife), forks and spoons, ready for whenever we happened to have Chinese food for dinner. It was my closest family⑧__________observed my first mistakes I made in using chopsticks.Plus, I lived over two years in China before Jun and I started dating and I⑨__________(expect) to use chopsticks in almost every restaurant, stand and bar. Trust me, when you’re hungry you figu re out pretty fast what it takes to down(咽下)⑩__________meal with these utensils.3、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China, which takes pride in four inventions in ancient times, has once again shown its ability ①__________(change) the world with its “new” four great inventions: high-speed railways, electronic payment, shared bicycles and online shopping.Recently, the “new” four great inventions ②__________(improve) the quality of people’s lives. Thanks to online shopping and mobile payment, people can buy what they want ③__________(simple) with a tap of the phone within doors. High-speed trains have shortened ④__________ journey from Beijing to the coastal city Tianjin to half an hour. As for the bikes, they themselves are not new. It is the operating model of bike-sharing ⑤__________(base) on satellite navigation(导航)system, mobile payment as well as big data ⑥__________has surprised the world. Shared bicycles are bringing cycling back ⑦__________people’s lives and they are making public transport more ⑧__________(attract).It is increasingly clear thatChinais no longer ⑨__________(copy) western ideas and is leading in many new ways. A growing number of foreign ⑩__________(company) hope to promote the development in their home country by highlighting the need for technological achievements like that of China.4、There is a disease sweeping the world today,which is killing far more people than any other disease, AIDS and SARS ①__________(include). That disease is obesity. The WHO has stated that of the 56.5 million ②__________(die) per year around the world, over 50 percent are caused by diseases ③__________(close) associated with unhealthy diet and lack of exercise and ④__________many of these deaths could be prevented. The WHO announced, in 2014,a plan ⑤__________( fight) obesity and invited governments to encourage its citizens to adopt a ⑥__________( sense) diet and to take up some exercise. As part of its plan, the WHO asked governments to consider the role food advertising plays ⑦__________encouraging people to eat unhealthy food.One area of concern for many countries is the advertising of unhealthy food during children’s television series. In Australia,which has the highest number of food advertisements during children's television series in the world, there are ⑧__________average of 12 food ads per hour. While in Sweden and Austria ⑨__________there are strict laws on advertising during children’s television series, there is only one food ad per hour. In Sweden and Quebec in Canada, there ⑩__________(be) no significant changes in the number of obese children since the government banned food ads during children's television series.5、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。