实用阶梯英语写作教程课件unit 4 Listing and Exemplification
实用阶梯英语写作教程课件unit 4 Listing and Exemplification
Everything seemed
I tore a hole on the bathing suit; to go wrong with
4 Friends thought I would dive me at the swimming
when I just wanted to see view pool.
Warm-up Activity: Setting your goals
• 1. List what you will do to achieve your goal.
• 2. Interview one of your friends about his/her goal and the actions they will take.
as an illustration
• to illustrate
as an example
• take…for example
consider…for example
• as follows
in other words
• let me cite as proof
• according to statistics (statistical evidence)
• 1. Learning English is a rewarding experience. • 2. How higher education has affected my life. • 3. Making mistakes is a good way to learn. • 4. There is a lot to learn outside the classroom.
• Pass CET4, • Improve English skills, • Get scholarship, • Join some student organizations, like student
有关英语四级作文的ppt
有关英语四级作文的ppt**English Version****Title: Mastering the CET-4 Composition: From Basics to Advanced Strategies****Introduction**The CET-4, or College English Test Band 4, is a crucial examination for many English learners in China. The composition section, in particular, tests students' ability to organize ideas, express themselves clearly, and use English grammar and vocabulary effectively. Preparing for the CET-4 composition can be challenging, but with theright strategies and practice, it is achievable.**1. Understanding the Format and Requirements**Before delving into composition writing, it's essential to understand the format and requirements of the CET-4 composition. This section of the test typically consists of a written task, which may include argumentative essays, narratives, or descriptive texts. Candidates are expected to write a coherent and well-structured composition that meets the specified word count.**2. Basic Grammar and Vocabulary**A solid foundation in English grammar and vocabulary is crucial for writing a good composition. Students should aim to improve their vocabulary by regularly reviewing and practicing new words and phrases. Grammar rules should be understood and applied correctly to avoid common errors.**3. Structuring the Composition**A well-structured composition is essential for scoring well on the CET-4. Candidates should plan their composition before starting to write, outlining the main ideas and arguments. The introduction should capture the reader's attention and introduce the topic, while the body paragraphs should develop the ideas and arguments clearly. The conclusion should sum up the main points and leave a lasting impression.**4. Using Transition Words and Phrases**Using transition words and phrases helps create a flow between ideas and makes the composition more cohesive. Transition words such as "however," "therefore," "in addition," and "consequently" can help connect ideas andarguments, making the composition more readable and understandable.**5. Practice Makes Perfect**Practicing writing compositions regularly is key to improving writing skills. Students should aim to write compositions on different topics and practice under timed conditions to simulate the exam environment. By analyzing their own writing and seeking feedback, students canidentify areas for improvement and refine their writing skills.**Conclusion**Preparing for the CET-4 composition can be challenging, but with the right strategies and regular practice,students can achieve their desired results. Byunderstanding the format and requirements, building a solid foundation in grammar and vocabulary, structuring the composition effectively, using transition words and phrases, and practicing regularly, students can write coherent and well-structured compositions that will score well on the CET-4.**Chinese Version****标题：攻克英语四级作文：从基础到进阶****引言**英语四级考试（CET-4）对于中国许多英语学习者来说是一项至关重要的考试。
2024年度-《四级作文教程》PPT课件
《四级作文教程》PPT课件CATALOGUE 目录•引言•四级作文考试概述•写作基础技能提升•常见题型及应对策略•高分技巧与备考建议•实例分析与模拟训练01引言提高学生英语四级写作水平，满足大学英语教学要求帮助学生掌握四级作文考试技巧，提高考试成绩培养学生英语写作能力，提高英语综合应用水平目的和背景四级作文常用句型及词汇短语四级作文常见题型及写作技巧四级作文考试概述及评分标准四级作文写作步骤及实例分析四级作文备考策略及模拟训练课件内容概述010302040502四级作文考试概述考试形式作文类型字数要求时间限制考试形式和要求01020304采用计算机化考试形式，考生需在规定时间内完成一篇作文。
主要包括议论文、应用文和图表作文三种类型。
作文字数一般要求在120-180字之间。
考试时间一般为30分钟。
评分标准和流程评分标准主要包括内容、语言、结构和卷面四个方面。
其中，内容要求切题、有深度；语言要求准确、流畅；结构要求清晰、连贯；卷面要求整洁、美观。
评分流程一般由两名阅卷老师分别评分，取平均分作为最终成绩。
如两名老师评分差距过大，会引入第三名老师进行仲裁。
对历年四级作文真题进行统计和分析，可以发现各种类型的作文出现频率和变化趋势。
历年真题类型分布历年真题主题分布高分作文特点分析历年真题的主题，可以了解四级作文考试的热点话题和命题趋势，为备考提供参考。
通过对历年高分作文的分析，可以总结出一些共同的特点，如立意新颖、语言优美、结构严谨等。
030201历年真题分析03写作基础技能提升通过广泛阅读和积累，掌握更多高级词汇和短语，提高表达的准确性和丰富性。
扩大词汇量系统学习语法知识，包括时态、语态、虚拟语气等，确保句子结构正确、表达清晰。
语法规则掌握注意避免常见的词汇和语法错误，如拼写错误、主谓不一致、中式英语等。
避免常见错误词汇和语法运用句子结构和表达句式变化灵活运用简单句、并列句、复合句等句式，使文章表达更加生动、多样。
2019年高考英语大一轮复习渐进写作课件：Step One 第4讲 精品
词的选择。把第一 个句子改为含有定语从句的复合句，the scientist作为先行词，指人，在 从句中作主语，所以关系词可以是that或who。 The scientist who/that is very intelligent and modest will pay a visit to our school next week.
2.I often help my deskmate.It has been appreciated by our teachers. →__I _o_ft_e_n_h_e_lp__m_y__d_e_sk_m__a_t_e，__w__h_ic_h_h__as__b_ee_n__a_p_p_r_ec_i_a_te_d_b_y__o_u_r_t_ea_c_h_e_r_s_. 3.I’ve always looked forward to the day.I will be able to be independent then. →__I_’v_e__a_lw__a_y_s_lo_o_k_e_d__f_o_r_w_a_r_d_t_o__th_e__d_a_y_w__h_e_n_/_o_n_w__h_ic_h__I_w_i_l_l _b_e_a_b_l_e_t_o_ _b_e_i_n_d_e_p_e_n_d_e_n_t_.
四、在写作中使用定语从句时的常见错误 1.关系词误用
(误)I won the first prize，that made my parents very happy. (正)I won the first prize，which made my parents very happy.
(误)She was born in a village，where was located at the foot of a hill. (正)She was born in a village，which was located at the foot of a hill.
乐学英语写作教程教学课件unit4
01 Unit 15 英文信函格式
Pre-class Activities
6
01 Unit 15 英文信函格式
7
01 Unit 15 英文信函格式
8
01 Unit 15 英文信函格式
01 Unit 15 英文信函格式
10
01 Unit 15 英文信函格式
In-class Activities
02 Unit 16 常见书信写作
In-class Activities
Task 1: 阅读下列信函并回答对应的问题，注意各类信函中所包含的必要 信息。
02 Unit 16 常见书信写作
In-class Activities
Task 1: 阅读下列信函并回答对应的问题，注意各类信函中所包含的必要 信息。
Contents
01
Unit 15 英文信函格式
01 02
Unit 1 简单句
Unit 16 常见书信写作
02 03
Unit 2 复合句
Unit 17 电子邮件格式
03 Unit 3 并列句和并列
复合句
04
Unit 18 常见电子邮件
05
Unit 19 备忘录（一）
05
Unit 5 英语句
06
子的规范性
Unit 20 备忘录（二）
06
单击添加标题
07 Unit 21 通知、海报与启事
4
01 Unit 15 英文信函格式
Pre-class Activities
Explanation:
英语信函主要由七个部分组成：信头（heading）、写信日期 （date）、 信内地址（inside address）、称呼语（salutation）、正文（body）、 结束语（complimentary close） 和署名 （signature）。写作考试常常 只要求包含写信日期、称呼语、正文、结束语和署名这几个要素即可。 正文写作的关键是思路和语言。有些题目列出了提纲，要求考生对应 提纲进行写作，在这种情况下切忌打乱提纲顺序。如果题目没有明确 给出提纲，则需要考生从题目描述中找出要点并进行扩展，写作时务 必将所有要点囊括在内。
英语四级作文写作技巧PPT课件
3
三. 写作步骤
◆ 1、审题(确定体裁或写作类型:议论文？应用文？说明
文？描述文？; 确定主题句（论点）
◆ 2、草拟提纲(围绕提示句,扩展Байду номын сангаас示句所提供的信息) ◆ 3、正文写作 ◆ 4、检查修改(时态：时态一致; 主谓关系—单复数; 人
side of the latter view. 4. After a thorough consideration, for my part, I am in
favor of the latter view that… 5. If asked to make a decision, I would prefer… 6. Taking into consideration both sides of the issue, I tend
2
二. 大学英语四级作文评分标准
◆ 2%……条理不清，思路紊乱，语言支离破碎或大部分句子 均有错误，且多数为严重错误。
◆ 5%……基本切题。表达思想不清楚，连贯性差。有较多的 严重语言错误。
◆ 8%……基本切题。有些地方表达思想不够清楚，文字勉强 连贯；语言错误相当多，其中有一些是严重错误。
◆ 11%……切题。表达思想清楚，文字连贯，但有少量语言 错误。
6. With the development of the society, the controversial issue of … is often brought into public focus. People from different backgrounds hold different attitudes towards the issue. 随着社会的发展，______这个极具争议性的话题往往很受社会的关 注。不同的人对此问题的看法也不尽相同。
英语应用文写作L4Lesson4 Apology Letters
2. Make sure that all apology letters have a formal format and tone. This makes
the reader know that this is a serious letter that needs to be dealt with.
2.How does he fix the problem? ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ______
Closing_______________________________ 2. Apologize to a customer, Anna Jones, for the poor service she received in your store. Greeting__________________________
2020/8/4
Case1：Key words and
Embarrassed 尴尬 expressions
purchase 买
apology
道歉
Sincerely
真挚地
Make sure 务必
fix the problem 解决问题
2020/8/4
Case 2
Dear Jennifer Jones: we are truly sorry that our negligence of services has caused you unpleasant experience. First let me thank you for your coming to our hotel. You are a friendly and polite customer. Second, I would like to make an apology to you for our bad service.Now I am glad to tell you that something has been done . The rooms are cleaned very clean every day, and we find another cook who is good at cooking. I sincerely ask you to come back to our hotel again and I promise you that what had happened to you will not repeat. Thank you for understanding. Yours sincerely, Donna Locke
英语四级writing部分写作指导PPT课件
写作模板—提纲式作文
Sample 1 对立观点式
Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that 支 持 原 因 1…They also argue that 支持原因2… However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反对理由… An example can give the details of this argument: 一个例子… There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the abovementioned positive effects it might bring about, X also may 好处…
Your company slogan
写作模板—辩论式议论文
Sample 3
There is no consensus (共识) of opinions among people about X…Some people are of the view that 观点1…while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 观 点 2…As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses. The reasons are obvious. First of all, 论据 1… Furthermore, 论据 2… Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is, 论据3… A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that 总 结 观 点 …As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心…. 或 From above, we can predict that 预测Your . company slogan
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
• •
•
•
Reference Reading 5—examples: red; green; blue 6—listing + examples: clothes; language; familiar faces in TV program 7—examples: An Introduction to European Culture; American Society and Culture 8—listing + examples: least important to most important
Basic information about listing and exemplification
• What is listing? • Listing is a method of supporting a statement, a viewpoint or an attitude with a series of details. Attention should be paid to the sequence of the things listed, from the most important to the least important, or vise verse.
Reference Reading
• 1—listing: from the least serious to the most serious • 2—listing: by process (plan-assignencourage by rewarding) • 3—listing + examples: from the least important to the most important • 4—listing + examples: from the most important to the least important
City
pure; natural; Country quiet; village healthy…
fewer and worse public facilities; boring ordinary life… Can you give some more supporting examples?
How to organize an exemplification essay
Pattern 1 Beginning part Supporting details: Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Concluding part Pattern 2 Beginning part Supporting details: One extended example Concluding part
1
Writing Practice 2
• • Where would you like to live, city or country village? And why? 1. Discuss with your classmates and list the advantages and disadvantages of living in village and city in logical order. 2. Give some appropriate examples to support your ideas.Leabharlann • • • • • • •
Self-confident Polite to everyone Responsible Punctual Dependable Loyal Hardworking
Warm-up Activity 2: Qualities for excellent worker
• • • • • • • • Follow instruction Organized Cooperative Innovative Imaginative Wise Experienced Don’t gossip
Basic information about listing and exemplification
• • What is exemplification? Exemplification is a method of supporting a thesis statement with a series of specific examples or, sometimes, with a single extended examples. It is one of the most common and most useful means of developing a paragraph or an essay.
• • • •
Pass CET4, Improve English skills, Get scholarship, Join some student organizations, like student association, volunteers’ association, etc. • …
Writing Practice 1
No. Examples used General statement My husband is forgetful. My first day of school was frustrating. My grandfather is a thrifty man. Everything seemed to go wrong with me at the swimming pool. Forget to turn off a pot of beans and thermostat Intensive reading class was cancelled; 2 I couldn’t find sound-lab; I hadn’t lunch. Wash and reuse aluminum foil; Wrap gifts in newspaper; 3 Wear same Sunday suit for 20years I broke sunglasses; I tore a hole on the bathing suit; 4 Friends thought I would dive when I just wanted to see view by climbing to the diving tower.
Unit 4: Paragraph Development—
Listing & Exemplification
Objectives
• Students are expected to • (1) Understand the functions of listing and exemplification • (2) Give appropriate examples as supporting details • (3) Master the usages of listing and exemplification as supporting details
Writing Task
• Write a paragraph of 60-80 words on any of the following topics, using either a single extended example or two or three short ones to develop your thesis statement. • 1. Learning English is a rewarding experience. • 2. How higher education has affected my life. • 3. Making mistakes is a good way to learn. • 4. There is a lot to learn outside the classroom.
• Arriving at school and attending class on time each day • --follow schedule in future work • Taking part in sports or school activities • --learn how to cooperate with others (Working with a team is one of the important skills for future work.) • Organizing group activities for the class • --develop leadership
Warm-up Activity: Setting your goals
• 1. List what you will do to achieve your goal. • 2. Interview one of your friends about his/her goal and the actions they will take. • 3: Summarize your own goal and action plan as well as your friends’ and present them in class.
Warm-up Activity 2: Work Skills Learned in School
Warm-up Activity 2: Work Skills Learned in School
• Being a monitor or taking up some responsibilities in class • —learn to be a good leader • —develop interpersonal skills, etc. • After all, school provides a good place for you to learn to work well with people from a variety of social backgrounds.