英语创新创业课程考试试卷及答案
英语创新试题及答案
英语创新试题及答案一、选择题（共10分，每题1分）1. Which of the following is NOT a fruit?A. AppleB. CarrotC. TomatoD. Banana2. The phrase "break the ice" usually means to:A. Melt the ice physically.B. Start a conversation.C. Stop the conversation.D. Make the ice thicker.3. The word "altruistic" is an adjective that describes someone who is:A. Selfish.B. Generous.C. Arrogant.D. Indifferent.4. In the sentence "The company is going to expand its operations overseas," the word "expand" means:A. To make smaller.B. To make larger.C. To limit.D. To close.5. The idiom "to turn over a new leaf" means:A. To start reading a new book.B. To change one's behavior for the better.C. To lose all one's money.D. To start a new job.二、填空题（共10分，每题2分）6. The opposite of "enthusiasm" is _____________.7. "The early bird catches the worm" is a proverb that means _____________.8. The word "benevolent" is often used to describe someone who is _____________.9. In the phrase "a piece of cake," it means something is_____________.10. "To go the extra mile" is an expression that means to_____________.三、阅读理解（共20分，每题5分）Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Passage:Innovation is the key to unlocking new possibilities and driving progress in any field. It is the process of translating an idea or invention into a good or service that creates value or for which customers will pay. An innovative person is someone who is not afraid to think outside the box and challenge the status quo.11. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of innovation.B. The process of innovation.C. The definition of an innovative person.D. The value of ideas and inventions.12. According to the passage, what does innovation lead to?A. New possibilities.B. The status quo.C. The end of progress.D. No value creation.13. What does the phrase "think outside the box" imply?A. To follow the rules strictly.B. To challenge traditional thinking.C. To avoid taking risks.D. To stay within one's comfort zone.四、翻译题（共20分，每题5分）14. 将下列句子从中文翻译成英文：- 创新是推动社会进步的关键。
创新大学英语试题及答案
创新大学英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. What does the word "innovate" mean?A. To make newB. To follow traditionC. To maintain the status quoD. To resist change2. Which of the following is not a characteristic of innovation?A. CreativityB. Risk-takingC. StabilityD. Curiosity3. According to the passage, which of the following is essential for innovation?A. A college degreeB. A supportive environmentC. A high IQD. A large budget4. What is the primary goal of innovation in a university context?A. To increase enrollmentB. To enhance research capabilitiesC. To improve teaching methodsD. To raise funds5. Which of the following is an example of an innovative approach to education?A. Lecture-based learningB. Online coursesC. Traditional textbooksD. Group study sessions二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）6. Innovation can be defined as the process of ________ and ________ new ideas, products, or services.7. The university's approach to innovation is to encourage________ and provide ________ for students to explore their ideas.8. One way to foster innovation is by creating a ________ where students feel comfortable taking risks and making mistakes.9. The university has implemented several ________ programs to help students develop their innovative skills.10. The ultimate measure of innovation is the ability to________ and adapt to new challenges.三、简答题（每题5分，共20分）11. Describe the role of innovation in higher education.12. Explain the importance of a supportive environment for fostering innovation.13. Discuss the potential challenges faced by universities in implementing innovative teaching methods.14. How can universities measure the success of their innovation initiatives?四、论述题（每题15分，共30分）15. Analyze the impact of technological advancements on the field of education and how universities can leverage these advancements to innovate.16. Discuss the role of interdisciplinary collaboration in fostering innovation within a university setting and provide examples of successful collaborations.答案：一、选择题1. A2. C3. B4. C5. B二、填空题6. generating, implementing7. innovation, resources8. culture9. innovation-focused10. innovate三、简答题11. Innovation in higher education is crucial as it allows institutions to adapt to the changing needs of society, improve the quality of education, and prepare students for the future workforce.12. A supportive environment is essential for fostering innovation because it encourages risk-taking, provides resources for experimentation, and creates a culture wherenew ideas are valued and rewarded.13. Challenges faced by universities in implementing innovative teaching methods include resistance to change, lack of resources, and the need for faculty training in new pedagogical approaches.14. Universities can measure the success of their innovation initiatives by tracking student engagement, assessing the impact on learning outcomes, and evaluating thesustainability of the innovations.四、论述题15. Technological advancements have significantly impacted education by enabling new teaching methods, such as online learning, and providing tools for personalized learning. Universities can leverage these advancements by integrating technology into their curriculum, offering digital resources, and training faculty to use technology effectively.16. Interdisciplinary collaboration is vital for fostering innovation in universities as it encourages the exchange of ideas across different fields, leading to novel approaches and solutions. Examples of successful collaborations include joint research projects, cross-disciplinary courses, and collaborative problem-solving initiatives.。
高中英语创新试题及答案
高中英语创新试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）A. 短对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. What does the man suggest doing?A) Going to the cinema.B) Going to the library.C) Going to the concert.2. When will the woman probably leave for the airport?A) At 9:00 a.m.B) At 10:00 a.m.C) At 11:00 a.m.3. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A) Colleagues.B) Classmates.C) Neighbors.4. What does the woman mean by saying "I'm all thumbs today"?A) She is very clumsy.B) She is very tired.C) She is very hungry.5. Why is the man worried?A) He has lost his wallet.B) He has missed his train.C) He has failed his exam.B. 长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）听下面一段对话，回答6-10题。
6. What is the main topic of the conversation?A) Planning a vacation.B) Discussing a job interview.C) Talking about a new movie.7. What does the man think of the job position?A) It is very challenging.B) It is not well-paid.C) It is not suitable for him.8. What does the woman advise the man to do?A) Prepare for the interview.B) Look for another job.C) Change his career path.9. What is the deadline for the job application?A) Next Monday.B) Next Wednesday.C) Next Friday.10. What will the man probably do next?A) Apply for the job.B) Go on a trip.C) Visit the woman.C. 短文理解（每题2分，共5分）听下面一段短文，回答11-15题。
英语创新思维试题及答案
英语创新思维试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following words is a synonym for "innovate"?A. ImitateB. InnovateC. ReproduceD. Duplicate2. The process of creating something new is known as:A. DestructionB. InventionC. DeconstructionD. Repetition3. What does the term "creative thinking" refer to?A. The ability to think logicallyB. The ability to think outside the boxC. The ability to follow instructionsD. The ability to memorize information4. In the context of innovation, "prototype" refers to:A. The final productB. The first version of a new productC. The blueprint of a productD. The advertising campaign for a product5. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of innovative thinking?A. Improved problem-solving skillsB. Enhanced creativityC. Reduced risk of failureD. Increased adaptability二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）6. The first step in the innovation process is often to________ a problem or need.7. Brainstorming is a technique used to generate a ________ of ideas quickly.8. A ________ is a person who creates new ideas or methods.9. The term "blue sky thinking" is used to describe thinking that is ________ and imaginative.10. When evaluating the feasibility of an idea, one must consider its ________, technical requirements, and market potential.三、简答题（每题10分，共30分）11. Describe the difference between incremental innovation and disruptive innovation.12. Explain why collaboration is important in the innovation process.13. Discuss the role of failure in fostering innovation.四、论述题（每题15分，共30分）14. How can an individual cultivate a mindset that is open to innovation?15. Discuss the impact of technology on the process of innovation.答案：一、选择题1. B2. B3. B4. B5. C二、填空题6. identify7. multitude8. innovator9. free10. viability三、简答题11. Incremental innovation refers to small, gradual improvements to existing products or processes, whereas disruptive innovation involves creating something entirelynew that can potentially replace existing products or services.12. Collaboration is important in the innovation process because it brings together diverse perspectives and skills, which can lead to more creative and effective solutions.13. Failure is a natural part of innovation and can provide valuable lessons and insights that can inform and improve future attempts.四、论述题14. An individual can cultivate an innovative mindset bybeing curious, open to new experiences, willing to take risks, and persistent in the face of challenges.15. Technology has a profound impact on innovation by providing new tools and platforms for idea generation, enabling faster and more efficient prototyping, and expanding the possibilities for collaboration and knowledge sharing.。
九年级英语技术创新练习题20题带答案
九年级英语技术创新练习题20题带答案1. The new technology has made it possible to ______ energy more efficiently.A. useB. wasteC. produceD. destroy答案解析：A。
本题考查词汇的理解与运用。
根据题意，新技术使更有效地“使用”能源成为可能，use表示使用，符合语境。
选项B“waste”是浪费的意思，与题意相悖；选项C“produce”是生产的意思，题干强调的是对能源的有效利用而不是生产；选项D“destroy”是破坏的意思，也不符合题意。
2. Many tech companies are trying to ______ new ways to improve user experience.A. look upB. look forC. look afterD. look into答案解析：B。
这题考查短语辨析。
look for表示寻找，许多科技公司试图寻找新的方法来提高用户体验，符合题意。
look up表示查阅、向上看；look after 表示照顾；look into表示调查，这三个短语都不符合句子语境。
3. The invention of smartphones has ______ the way we communicate.A. changedB. keptC. followedD. stopped答案解析：A。
本题考查动词词义。
changed表示改变，智能手机的发明改变了我们的沟通方式，这是符合实际情况的。
kept表示保持；followed表示跟随；stopped表示停止，都不符合句子要表达的意思。
4. In the field of technology, ______ often leads to great progress.A. competitionB. cooperationC. confusionD. conclusion答案解析：A。
大学生创业英语智慧树知到答案章节测试2023年广西师范大学
第一章测试1.创新创业是世界大势所趋、国家发展动力之源，加强创新创业教育是高等教育的时代使命。
（）A:错B:对答案:B2.本课程能帮助同学们提升英语语言技能和了解创新创业。
（）A:对B:错答案:A3.This course has 15 chapters. （）A:对B:错答案:B4.One of the course objectives is o help foster current and prospective Chinesebusiness owners with a learning experience by combining elements of learni ng English vocabulary with usage in the business environment. （）A:错B:对答案:B5.Innovation and entrepreneurship has become the trend of our world and it isthe momentum of our national development. （）A:对B:错答案:A6.What is the name of this online course? （）A:College Business EnglishB:College English for EntrepreneursC:Entrepreneurship EnglishD:English for College students答案:B7.Which of the followings does not belong to the course objectives? （）……A:To create an introduction course to business entrepreneurshipB:To create a businessC:To help foster current and prospective Chinese business owners with a lear ning experience by combining elements of learning English vocabulary with usage in the business environmentD:To build a foundation for international cooperation by expanding students’ English ability directly in the area of Business Entrepreneurship答案:B8.Which of the followings is incorrect ( ) ?….A:This course has 11 chapters.B:Learners of this course have to create a business.C:One of the course objectives is to create an introduction course to business entrepreneurship.D:You will gain information on running a business by learning this course.答案:B9.Who are our target students？（）A:Internationals who are English speakers looking for an introduction to busi ness entrepreneurshipB:Students in university looking for an elective in Business Entrepreneurship C:Students who are curious about business creation and developmentD:Current business owners looking for more information on running a busin ess答案:ABCD10.What will you get after learning this online course? ( )A:Simple conversation using business lingo and vernacularB:Increased vocabulary focused on Business/EntrepreneurshipC:Basic concepts of Business EntrepreneurshipD:Resources for creating a business答案:ABC第二章测试1.“Mass entrepreneurship and innovation” has been an effective driver for both economic growth and the consistent transition between traditional and new growth engines. （）A:对B:错答案:A2.One of the major purposes of Entrepreneurship education is to encourage both college students and graduates to broaden their mind and maximize their potential. （）A:对B:错答案:A3.It is commonly believed that entrepreneurs are risk-takers. （）A:错B:对答案:B4.Entrepreneurial thinking is one of the most relevant skills for the 21st-century workforce. （）A:错B:对答案:B5.Which of the followings are incorrect? （）A:“Destiny” means “entrepreneurs love what they do”.B:“Devotion” means “entrepreneurs want to be in charge of their own destiny rather than dependent on an employer”.C:“Determination” means “once entrepreneurs decide on a course of action, t hey implement it as quickly as possible”.D:“Decisiveness” means “entrepreneurs make decisions swiftly”.答案:ABC6.What are major tasks of the State Council executive meeting?（）A:Make decisions on important items involved in the State Council’s work.B:Deliberate on drafts of laws and administrative regulations.C:Discuss urgent social and economic issues.D:Make new policies.答案:ABC7.What does “big business” mean in the following sentence: “Medicine is big business in many countries around the world”?（）A:大生意B:大企业答案:A8.Every organization has to be operated exclusively for profit. （）A:对B:错答案:B9.Jack Ma is the cofounder of Alibaba Group. （）A:对B:错答案:A10.All businessmen are entrepreneurs. （）A:对B:错答案:B第三章测试1.What does Design Thinking mean? （）A:设计思维B:设计思路C:设计方法D:设计思考答案:A2.Design thinking is a series of effective innovation modes. （）A:错B:对答案:B3.Which of the followings is incorrect? （）A:A good point of view should provide focus and frames the problem.B:Test is the mode of your design process in which you aim to generate radic al design alternatives.C:Empathy is the foundation of a human-centered design process.D:The define mode is critical to the design process because it explicitly expre sses the problem you are striving to address through your efforts.答案:B4.Prototyping is used for many reasons, including empathy gaining, exploration, testing and inspiration. （）A:错B:对答案:B5.What are the modes of design thinking？（）A:empathizeB:testC:defineD:ideate and prototype答案:ABCD6.Group travelling and adventure represent two different modes of thinking. （）A:错B:对答案:B7.Adventure reflects managerial thinking which emphasizes efficiency. （）A:错B:对答案:A8.Group travelling reflects entrepreneurial thinking. （）A:错B:对答案:A9.Which of the followings is incorrect? ( )A:Bird-in-hand Principle means, to start your business, the resources that you have alr eady owned are better than unreachable resources.B:Affordable Loss Principle suggests evaluating your affordable loss in advan ce.C:Lemonade Principle encourages entrepreneurs to be negative when encou ntering difficulties.D:It is important to realize that contingencies will happen in the process of cr eating a business.答案:C10.Which of the followings is incorrect? ( )A:Pilot-in-the-plane Principle means entrepreneurs should learn to control the moving dire ctions.B:In the eyes of expert entrepreneurs, negative contingencies are not the cost , but new resource.C:Lemonade Principle tells us to embrace uncertainty or contingency during t he process of creating a business.D:Entrepreneurs can create the predictable future.答案:D第四章测试1.In the “STRETCH” framework, “S” refers to Social Needs. （）A:对B:错答案:A2.In the “STRETCH” framework, the first “T” refers to Team-building. （）A:错B:对答案:A3.In the “STRETCH” framework, “R” refers to Resources. （）A:对B:错答案:A4.In the “STRETCH” framework, “E” refers to Evaluation. （）A:错B:对答案:B5.In the “STRETCH” framework, the second “T” refers to Targets. （）A:错B:对答案:A6.In the “STRETCH” framework, “C” refers to Contingency. （）A:错B:对答案:B7.In the “STRETCH” framework, “H” refers to How to run your business? （）A:错B:对答案:B8.The word STRETCH cannot have a positive meaning: to make business or entrepreneurship project bigger and farther. （）A:对B:错答案:B9.The word “stretch” literally means to cause something to reach, often as far as possible, in a particular direction. （）A:对B:错答案:A10.This course uses “STRETCH”, as a framework, to correspond with the main steps of creating a business. （）A:错B:对答案:B第五章测试1.“Those products or services that fill the needs or wants of a large part of society” is the definition of what vocabulary term? （）A:Social RelationsB:Customers’ NeedsC:Social NeedsD:Market答案:C2.Brainstorming means “an activity during which the sole purpose is to develop ideas”.（）A:对B:错答案:Apetitor means “a person or business who sells a similar product or service as you”.（）A:错B:对答案:B4.NGO stands for Governmental Organization. （）A:对B:错答案:B5.Western culture is more ________________ than Chinese culture. （）A:individualisticB:indirectC:hierarchicalD:dignity oriented答案:A6.Linell Davis suggested that a better translation for 面子 was what? （）A:HonorB:DignityC:IntegrityD:Face答案:Bing hints and subtle speech while speaking, is an example of what? （）A:Direct CommunicationB:Disrespectful CommunicationC:MiscommunicationD:Indirect Communication答案:Ding the word profit, which sentences are correct? （）A:It mostly profit that the business makes.B:We spent less money this year and our profits increased.C:Profits is inescapable with a great business plan.D:We can profit from this situation.答案:BD9.Which sentence is correct? （）A:Group brainstorming are one way of coming up with ideas because more h eads can have come up with more ideas than just one head thinking.B:Group brainstorming isn’t one way of coming up with ideas because more heads can’t come up with more ideas than just one head thinking.C:Group brainstorming isn’t one way of coming up with ideas because more h eads can come up with more ideas than just one head thinking.D:Group brainstorming is one way of coming up with ideas because more hea ds can come up with more ideas than just one head thinking.答案:D10.Group Brainstorming is when several people gather to come up with ideas.A:错B:对答案:B第六章测试1.Which of the followings is incorrect about “mission statement” ?（）答案:A2.How many interpretations of SMART goals was/were introduced in this chapter?（）A:1B:3C:4D:2答案:D3.Which of the followings is incorrect in the SMART system? （）A:M stands for manageable.B:R stands for reachable.C:S stands for special.D:A stands for action-oriented.答案:D4. A company’s values should align to its mission. （）A:错B:对答案:B5. A goal is “an observable and measurable end result having one or more objectives to be achieved within a more or less fixed timeframe. （）A:对B:错答案:Aually the higher-level goals only can be reached as the lower-level goals have been attained. （）A:对B:错答案:A7. A SMART goal is a short acronym for a particular standard and criterion in goal setting process.（）A:错B:对答案:B8.Which of the followings are business goals? （）A:Increase traffic on your business website or blog/WeChat .B:Hire your first employee.C:Create a new product.D:Reduce ongoing business expenses.答案:ABCD9.Which of the followings belongs to the process of creating a mission statement? （）A:Discuss the statements and come up with one sentence everyone agrees wi th.B:Communicate it to everyone in your company, when you have finalized you r mission statement.C:Ask your business partners or core team members to do the same thingD:Try to write a sentence to describe the purpose of your business.答案:ABCD10. A mission statement is a summary which defines.（）A:who you areB:do it for whomC:what you doD:how to do it答案:ABCD第七章测试1.In the 21st century, people with abundant and excellent resources are easy tobe successful. （）A:错B:对答案:B2.Resource means money and possessions, especially a large amount of moneyused for producing more wealth or for starting a new business. （）A:对B:错答案:B3.KAR model is based on the means of Effectuation proposed by Professor Saras Sarasvathy. （）A:错B:对答案:B4.In KAR model, “K” refers to Knowledge, “A” refers to Abilities and “R” refers to Resources. （）A:对B:错答案:B5.Business letters are used for longer or more official messages. （）A:对B:错答案:A6.An e-mail is a message that is sent and received electronically over a computer net work. （）A:错B:对答案:B7.Tangible resources include （）.A:capital resourcesB:physical resourcesC:human resourcesD:technological resources答案:ABCD8.Intangible resources include （）.A:policy resourcesB:information resourcesC:physical resourcesD:Social resources答案:ABD9.In this chapter, resources that college student entrepreneurs use are （）.A:social resources and alumni resourcesB:enterprise resourcesC:government resourcesD:resources in colleges and universities答案:ABCD10.What are the qualities of effective business communication? （）A:briefness and organizationB:courtesy and suitabilityC:punctuation and formD:clarity and relevance答案:ABD第八章测试1.SWOT Analysis: what does the “O” stand for? （）A:OutstandingB:OccasionsC:OpportunitiesD:Original答案:C2.Sometimes an investor will end their position in your company, what is theirplan called? （）A:Termination ContractB:Termination PlanC:Exit ClauseD:Exit Strategy答案:D3.SWOT Analysis: what does the “T” stand for? （）A:ThreatsB:TransitionsC:TacticsD:Troubles答案:AP stands for? （）A:Unique Selling PropositionB:Under Sold PartsC:Uniform Stock ProfitD:Under Sales Penalty答案:A5.Jim has a pool construction business and Bob has a pool cleaning business. Bob gets the most repeat business. （）A:对B:错答案:A6.“What areas are you lacking in that need improvement?” is a question from our SWOT framework. Which category does it belong to? （）A:ThreatsB:OpportunitiesC:StrengthsD:Weaknesses答案:D7.Revenue – Expenses = Profit （）A:对B:错答案:A8.Which section does this question belong to: Why do you want to do this, really? （）A:Technical FeasibilityB:Market FeasibilityC:Financial FeasibilityD:Team Skills and Desire答案:D9.What is a business’ customer base? （）A:The group of customers that give repeat business and stay over long period B:The customers we spend time and money to gain to purchase one timeC:The first 100 customers of a business necessary to create a profitD:The first customers that form the base of the business答案:A10.Which statement best describes Value Proposition? （）A:A market point where supply and demand are in equilibrium.B:An arbitrary analysis of a business’ worth due to sale volume and intellectu al property licenses.C:Why should a person do business with you and not with another similar pr oduct/service?D:This is a specific point at which the sale volume is maximized because the c ustomer believes the price paid is lower that it should be for what they receiv ed. Also known as bang-for-buck.答案:C第九章测试1.Most great businesses are a one-person show. ( )A:错B:对答案:A2.Business partners, like parents and spouses, are rarely perfect. ( )A:对B:错答案:A3.Entrepreneurs wear many hats.” means they take on a lot of roles when running a business. ( )A:错B:对答案:B4.The most obvious advantage of hiring employees is that you will have a lot offree time to do whatever you want. ( )A:错B:对答案:A5.Personal or professional conflicts can slow down the workflow and sour theworkplace atmosphere. ( )A:错B:对答案:B6.Entrepreneurial team refers to an effective working group formed by two ormore people who have certain interests and have a direct impact on the decis ions of the team and the enterprise. ( )A:错B:对答案:B7.Which is not the disadvantages of hiring employees? ( )A:Establishing more detailed work place rules and policiesB:Having others to share the workC:The added expensesD:A large amount of paperwork答案:B8.In the course of weighing the decision to hire employees, what basic questions will you need to answer? ( )A:Are you ready to be a boss?B:Do you have the people skills required to manage employees?C:Can you share control?D:Can you afford employees?答案:ABCD9.The entrepreneurial team is composed of five elements. What are they? ( )A:PerformanceB:PlanC:Place; PowerD:Purpose; People答案:BCD10.We have mentioned some useful settings of training and development. Whatare they? ( )A:Classes.B:SeminarsC:WorkshopsD:Conferences and Expos答案:ABCD第十章测试1.Business ownership is without any risks or contingencies. ( )A:错B:对答案:A2.Being fully responsible means the success or failure of your business rests onyou. （）A:错B:对答案:B3.Facing these challenges can get scary and lonely, especially if you don’t have the emotional support of family and friends. ( )A:对B:错答案:A4. A startup can go under for only one reason. ( )A:对B:错答案:B5.The factors that lead to catastrophe are often refused to be acknowledged until the ship is already sinking. ( )A:对B:错答案:A6.Desai recommends seeking out failure in order to learn. ( )A:错B:对答案:A7.How long after the initial pivot, Fab decided to pivot again? ( )A:Two months laterB:Two years laterC:We did not mention it.D:One year later答案:B8.Which is not the excuse keeping you from taking the “next step”? ( )A:I don’t have enough resources/knowledge/connections.B:This idea isn’t big enough or good enough to be a full-fledge business.C:Failure is a far better teacher.D:I don’t know which avenue to pursue.答案:C9.Creative thinking is a thought processthat involves looking at a situation or object in new ways.A:对B:错答案:A10. A pivot generally means that a business is looking to find a to prevent themselves from growing stagnant. Hypothetically a startup should constantly be e valuating data: measuring the marke, contemplating new strategies,testing n ew products.A:错B:对答案:B第十一章测试1.Capital means financial assets of a business. （）A:错B:对答案:B2.You should only use one method to raise money for a business idea. （）A:对B:错答案:B3.Startup Capital means the financial assets that are used to get a business up and running. （）A:错B:对答案:Bing your own, close friends’, or family’s financial assets to finance your business idea is called? （）A:Friends’ HelpB:BootstrappingC:Venture CapitalistD:Crowdfunding答案:B5.Publically advertising for people to invest their money into your business idea but won’t become part owners or shareholders is called? （）A:BootstrappingB:CrowdfundingC:PublicityD:Venture Capitalist答案:B6.Blockchain means a digital technology that records all digital currency transactions occurring on a decentralized exchange. （）A:错B:对答案:B7.Cryptographic Currency means a digital or virtual currency. （）A:对B:错答案:A8.Business Incubator means an organization that is designed to help get startup businesses off the ground and running. （）A:错B:对答案:B9.What are some questions from the lesson that need to be asked to determinewhat method of receiving payments is implemented? （）A:Is your business a people facing business with retail stores?B:Will your business only do business to business transactions?C:What is the easiest method for the customer to pay via?D:What type of business idea and implementation do you have?答案:ABD10.Blockchain was primarily created to address some perceived shortcomings inthe traditional banking system.A:对B:错答案:A。
创新英语大赛试题及答案
创新英语大赛试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The word "innovate" is most closely related to which of the following concepts?A. TraditionB. CreativityC. RoutineD. Uniformity答案：B2. Which of the following is a common characteristic of innovative individuals?A. Fear of failureB. Risk-takingC. Resistance to changeD. Strict adherence to rules答案：B3. According to the passage, what is the primary driving force behind innovation?A. CompetitionB. CuriosityC. ProfitD. Regulation答案：B4. In the context of the text, what does the term "disruptive innovation" refer to?A. Incremental improvements to existing productsB. Innovations that create new markets and value networksC. Innovations that are easily adopted by the mainstream marketD. Innovations that are focused on cost reduction答案：B5. What is the main purpose of the "fostering innovation" section in the text?A. To highlight the importance of innovation in business successB. To provide a list of innovative companiesC. To discuss the challenges of innovationD. To argue against the need for innovation答案：A6. Which of the following is NOT a strategy for fostering innovation mentioned in the text?A. Encouraging open communicationB. Hiring employees with traditional mindsetsC. Providing resources for experimentationD. Creating a supportive organizational culture答案：B7. According to the text, what is the role of failure in theinnovation process?A. It should be avoided at all costsB. It is a necessary part of learning and growthC. It is a sign of poor managementD. It is a waste of resources答案：B8. What does the author suggest is the best way to overcome the fear of failure?A. By setting unrealistic goalsB. By focusing on the potential rewardsC. By ignoring the possibility of failureD. By only pursuing surefire projects答案：B9. In the text, which of the following is identified as a key factor in the success of innovative companies?A. The size of the companyB. The age of the companyC. The location of the companyD. The company's ability to adapt and evolve答案：D10. What is the main message of the text?A. Innovation is only for large companies.B. Innovation is a complex and risky process.C. Innovation is essential for success in today's world.D. Innovation is a simple and straightforward process.答案：C二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）11. Innovation often involves thinking _____________ (outside the box).答案：outside the box12. A successful innovator is someone who is not afraid totake _____________ (calculated risks).答案：calculated risks13. The text suggests that innovation can lead to thecreation of _____________ (entirely new products or services).答案：entirely new products or services14. The process of innovation is often described as a_____________ (journey), not a destination.答案：journey15. In the context of the text, "blue-sky thinking" refers to the practice of _____________ (imagining new possibilities).答案：imagining new possibilities16. The text emphasizes the importance of _____________ (embracing change) in the innovation process.答案：embracing change17. One of the strategies for fostering innovation is to_____________ (encourage collaboration).答案：encourage collaboration18. The author argues that innovation requires a_____________ (willingness to take risks).答案：willingness to take risks19. The text mentions that innovation can sometimes be_____________ (disruptive) to established industries.答案：disruptive20. A culture that supports innovation is one that values_____________ (creativity and experimentation).答案：creativity and experimentation三、简答题（每题5分，共30分）21. What are some common barriers to innovation that individuals and organizations might face?答案：Some common barriers to innovation include resistance to change, lack of resources, fear of failure, and a culture that does not support risk-taking or creative thinking.22. How can an organization create a culture that is conducive to innovation?答案：An organization can create a culture conducive to innovation by encouraging open communication, providing resources for experimentation, recognizing and rewarding innovative ideas,。
九年级英语技术创新练习题20题含答案解析
九年级英语技术创新练习题20题含答案解析1.Technology innovation has brought many changes to our lives. Smartphones are one of the most important inventions. Which of the following is NOT an advantage of smartphones?A.They can help us communicate with others easily.B.They can provide us with a lot of useful information.C.They can make us more lazy and less active.D.They can be used for entertainment.答案解析：C。
智能手机可以帮助我们轻松地与他人交流（选项A）、提供很多有用信息（（选项B）以及用于娱乐（（选项D），但不会使我们更懒惰和不活跃，这不是优点。
2.With the development of artificial intelligence, many tasks can be done automatically. What is the main benefit of artificial intelligence?A.It can replace human beings completely.B.It can improve work efficiency and accuracy.C.It can cause more unemployment.D.It can make people more dependent on technology.答案解析：B。
人工智能的主要好处是可以提高工作效率和准确性（（选项B）。
它不能完全取代人类（（选项A），虽然可能会导致一些岗位的变化但不是主要带来更多失业（选项C），也不应该使人们更依赖技术（选项D）。
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2020年英语创新创业考试
（姓名：班级：考试时间：）一、单选题（题数：20，共20.0分）
1企业上市的劣势不包括：（）。
（1.0分）
A、上市成本高昂
B、公司信息更透明
C、提升公司声誉
D、管理高度复杂化
2下列哪些不属于公司内部创业的动因？( )（1.0分）
A、应对激烈竞争环境
B、维持竞争优势的新途径
C、留住优秀员工
D、响应政策号召
3多元化发展是指：（）。
（1.0分）
A、跨领域跨业务范围发展
B、向上下游延伸发展
C、发展更多客户
D、跨地域发展
4股权稀释对于公司创始人而言（）。
（1.0分）
A、股值上升
B、股值下降
C、股值不变
D、不确定
5营销环节中，工业品定价一般采用（）。
（1.0分）
A、成本定价法
B、价值定价法
C、计划定价法
D、核定定价法
6商业计划书完成后应重点检查( )。
（1.0分）
A、是否已回答企业可行性的相关问题
B、是否完成了足够多的页数
C、是否具有完美的设计
D、是否承诺了投资者的投资回报率
7电影制片公司赚钱的方式不包括：（）。
（1.0分）
A、主演出席品牌代言活动
B、卖给影院版权
C、卖给视频网站版权
D、电影软广告
8尽职调查主要用于下列哪项场景：（）。
（1.0分）
A、天使投资人对于新创企业的投资
B、风险投资人对被投资企业
C、工商局对新创企业
D、税务部门对纳税人
9创业资源不包括：（）。
（1.0分）
A、人员
B、资金
C、愿景
D、技术
10融资规模太大所带来的弊端不包括：（）。
（1.0分）
A、股权稀释太快
B、钱多容易快速多元化
C、资金成本太高
D、直接影响销售收入
11下列哪一项不属于福特汽车成功案例带来的社会影响？（）。
（1.0分）
A、创造了就业
B、带动了上下游发展
C、推动了社会进步
D、福特创始人名扬天下
12细分市场可以按照哪些因素划分？（）。
（1.0分）
A、顾客类型
B、产品类型
C、价格水平
D、以上都是
13下列关于创业的应用范围描述不正确的是：（）。
（1.0分）
A、可应用于大企业
B、可应用于慈善组织
C、可应用于职业生涯
D、不可应用于事业单位
14关于创新和创业的关系，下列描述正确的是：（）。
（1.0分）
A、创新贯穿创业始终
B、先有创新再有创业
C、先有创业再有创新
D、两者无关
15营销组合中的4P中产生收入的是（）。
（1.0分）
A、产品
B、打折
C、推广
D、渠道
16下列关于直销的说法中错误的是：（）。
（1.0分）
A、减少中间环节成本
B、不依赖第三方
C、需要庞大的销售队伍
D、最好的销售渠道
17股权稀释意味着股比（）。
（1.0分）
A、上升
B、下降
C、不变
D、以上都不对
18创业团队成员往往来自于：（）。
（1.0分）
A、朋友圈
B、猎头
C、招聘公司
D、招聘会
19迪士尼的初创资金包括亲戚的借款，说明：( )。
（1.0分）
A、初创时最好全找亲戚借
B、亲戚借款是外部融资渠道之一
C、亲戚借款是零成本融资
D、亲戚借款能解决全部融资需求
20企业经营中，所谓“幸福的日子”的正确解释是：（）。
（1.0分）
A、实现净利润为正的日子
B、实现盈亏平衡的日子
C、实现累计现金流为0的日子
D、实现现金流为正的日子
二、判断题（题数：20，共20.0分）
1公司创业者通常从企业内部寻求资源。
（）（1.0分）
2新创企业可以先通过广告战再去寻找目标市场。
（）（1.0分）
3商业计划书的精华版可以浓缩为一页。
（）（1.0分）
4建设管理体系包括流程和组织正规化。
（）（1.0分）
5检验商业模式合理性只需要检验收入来源是否稳定可持续。
（）（1.0分）6每一个创意都会成为一个有价值的商业机会。
（）（1.0分）
7企业经营中，累计现金流为负意味着公司倒闭。
（）（1.0分）
8创业的核心是风险承担。
（）（1.0分）
9头脑风暴最好大于30人，能产生较多想法。
（）（1.0分）
10只有当企业做出成型的产品后才可以获得天使投资人的投资。
（）（1.0分）11利益冲突可能转化为情感冲突。
（）（1.0分）
12选择目标市场唯一需要考虑的是市场是否有足够吸引力。
（）（1.0分）
13核心创业者应该站得高看得远理得清。
（）（1.0分）
14商业机会垂青有准备的人。
（）（1.0分）
15对于新创企业现金至关重要。
（）（1.0分）
16企业初创期的当务之急是完善组织架构。
（）（1.0分）
17销售漏斗体现的是从企业从目标群体提炼出的潜在客户资源到最终客户阶段的转化情况。
（）（1.0分）
18天使投资人投入金额较少，是一种典型的债权投资。
（）（1.0分）
19商业计划书需要做精准投放寻找合适投资人。
（）（1.0分）
20每次创业都是独立事件，互不影响。
（）（1.0分）
三、简答题（题数：5，共40.0分）
1创业基本特征是什么？
2大学生创业的风险是什么？
3创业成功的特质有哪些？
4大学生创业的资金来源渠道有哪些？英语专业的大学生创业与其他人创业有何不同？
5如何看“先就业，再择业，后创业”？
四、案例分析（题数：1，共20.0分）
某英语专业毕业学生甲和乙准备进行合作创业：创业设想：开办一家教育培训机构。
投资资金：计划40万
家庭背景：甲在校当过学生干部，成绩优良。
乙是一家企业总经理之子，家境很好。
分析：1、你认为这样的创业能不能做？为什么
如果做，怎么做？。