中考英语试题阅读理解训练及讲解(还原短文类)

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2024年中考英语(阅读还原)模拟真题速递(陕西专用)(含解析)

2024年中考英语(阅读还原)模拟真题速递(陕西专用)(含解析)

阅读还原16篇(2024·陕西西安·二模)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Being successful is not easy. However, a study shows that successful people have similar habits. For example, starting a day right is very important to them. 1 .●Get up an hour early.Getting up an hour early is a good way to start the day. 2 . Benjamin Franklin would probably agree. He once said, “Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy and wealthy.”● 3 .After brushing your teeth, drink a glass of water with lemon juice. Why? Health experts say that this drink can jump-start (推动) your body’s cells (细胞), and keep them moving throughout the day.●Don’t jump into social media (社交媒体) as soon as you wake up.You wake up in the morning. You decide to open up your Weibo. Well, don’t. Why? 4 . You will find a lot of interesting thin gs in Weibo and can’t help looking for more. Before you know it, an hour has passed, and you’re angry with people you don’t even know.●Exercise!The middle of the day is a busy time for most people. By the end of the day, 5 . Exercising in the mornin g stops that from happening. Isabel Smith, one of the experts, said, “To feel better during the day, I tried the healthy morning exercise for a month. The result was amazing.” She also said that she would try her best to keep doing so.A.All of us want to keep healthyB.Drink a glass of water with lemon juiceC.Here are some good habits to start a day rightD.you may not have the time or energy to exerciseE.Because it may bring unhealthy feelingsF.it’s a good choice to do some exerciseG.Studies show that the morning is the best part of a day(2024·陕西汉中·一模)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2021年新疆中考英语题型专项复习训练:还原短文4 介绍类

2021年新疆中考英语题型专项复习训练:还原短文4 介绍类

还原短文4介绍类AWith every new school year comes a fresh start. What are you going to do differently and better? When you are preparing yourself, keep in mind the following:1. When you miss a day, or even a class, it’s easy to fall behind. The best way to stay with the development of the class is to be there! If you have to miss a class, make sure you meet with your teacher to find out what you missed.2. Don’t write down everything, just the main points.Ask questions. 3. Believe it or not, most teachers want you to learn and they are always there to help you. If you aren’t comfortable asking questions in front of the class, go to talk to the teacher after class.Take your homework seriously. Like it or not, homework is a necessary part of school. There’s not much you can do to get around it. 4. If possible, you can find a study partner and do homework with him or her.Try new things and get new friends. Try a new sport, something you think you will be good at. If sports aren’t your thing, try joining a club. Keep your old friends, but get some new ones,too. 5.Remember, it’s up to you to decide what kind of school year you’re going to have. Make full use of it while you can!A.Go to class every day.B. Don’t be afraid to ask questions.C. Make it a habit to do your homework at the same time every day.D. Also, listen carefully and take notes in class.E.Making friends with someone is easier when you join a club.BSome people seem to be born happy. Nothing seems to get them down. However, some people seem to have everything going well but they still do not seem to be happy. 1.◆Listen to musicMusic is good for people. 2. Light music can help us relax; some pop music can make us feel happy. You can listen to it, or take up playing an instrument in your spare time.◆Have a petYou may not have a pet of your own, but pets are so good at making people happy. 3. Some pets are lovely and some need exercise, which is helpful to you, too.◆Stay fit and healthyTry to keep fit and healthy by exercising every day. 4. The great thing about exercise is that it helps release(释放) chemicals and these chemicals make you feel happy!◆5.Often it is the small things that make people happy. Being kind and smiling at people in your daily life can make others happy, and at the same time, it will also build happiness for you.A.Be kind and smileB. Exercise can keep you happy.C. There are different kinds of it.D. Many reasons can explain why people like to have pets.E.No matter who you are, you can build happiness by doing the following things.C[2020·永州改编]Colors and moods(情绪)Some people believe that colors can influence our moods. 1. In fact, colors can changeour moods and make us feel happy or sad, energetic (充满活力的) or sleepy. This article explains what colors can do and what characteristics(特点) they represent(代表).Energetic colorsWhen you feel tired or weak, you should wear energetic colors like green. 2. , as it is the color of nature and represents new life.Strong colorsIf you require strength in either body or mind, red may be of some help to you. Red is the color of heat. It represents power and strong feelings. Wearing red can also make it easier to take action. 3.Calm colorsHave you ever walked into a room and felt relaxed? It could be because the walls were painted blue. Blue is a calm color. It brings peace to our mind and body. 4. , so you may say “I’m feeling blue” when you are feeling sad.5.Some colors, such as orange and yellow, can make you feel warm. People in cold areas prefer warm colors in their homes to create a warm and comfortable feeling. Orange represents joy. It can cheer you up when you are feeling sad. Yellow is the color of the sun, so it can remind you of a warm sunny day. Yellow is also the color of wisdom (智慧). Some people prefer this color when they hope for success.A. Warm colorsB. Green can give you energyC. Blue can also represent sadnessD. You may wonder whether it is true.E.This may help when you are having difficulty making a decisionDWe should not use more water than we actually need. If we do, we will not have enough water in the future. 1. It is not a difficult question to answer. If we remove more fresh water than nature replaces, we have taken too much.Many cities run campaigns (运动) to get people to stop wasting water. They show them ways they can cut back on water use. 2. What’s more, they carry out programs that offer money to reduce water use. For example, they give people shower heads and toilets that use less water.3.Another threat (威胁) to our water supply is pollution. When our sources of fresh water get polluted, we can no longer use this water. This also endangers(危及) the animals that depend on the water.4. We can save lots of water by not letting taps (水龙头) run while we brush our teeth or by turning off taps right after washing hands. By collecting cold water when we’re taking warm showers, we can also save water.5. In this way, we can make full use of water.A.However, just how much is too much?B. There are several things we can do to save water.C. Finally, they make laws to control the use of water.D. We don’t have to let the cold water run until it gets warm.E.They also increase water bills for people who use too much.【参考答案】A [主旨大意] 本文是一篇说明文。

中考英语考点真题专练之英语阅读理解(还原短文类)

中考英语考点真题专练之英语阅读理解(还原短文类)

20XX年全国各地中考英语试题分类汇编英语阅读理解(还原短文)(2011桂林)CA hobby can be almost anything that a person likes to do in his spare time. Hobbyists raise pets, watch birds, paint pictures, play the piano and grow flowers. 66 They collect everything from books to butterflies and from boxes to stamps.People take up hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment, friendship and relaxation. Hobbies help people relax after a long time of hard work, and provide a balance (平衡) between work and play. Hobbies offer interesting activities for the old. Some hobbies can make a child grow as a person, develop his interest and help him learn new skills. 67 Doctors have found that hobbies are useful in helping patients (病人) recover (恢复) from illness. Hobbies give patients who can’t move around something to do, and provide interests that keep them from thinking about themselves. Many hospitals treat (治疗) patients by having them take up interesting hobbies. 68In early times, most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies. But some persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies. 69 People today have more time than ever before for hobbies. Machines have now reduced much time that people must spend on their jobs.70 Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newly-found free time hours.Sir William Osler, a famous Canadian doctor expressed the value (价值) of hobbies by saying, “No man is really happy or safe without a hobby.”请根据以上内容,从下列五个选项中选择适当的句子还原到短文中,使短文完整与正确。

中考英语阅读理解还原短文23篇

中考英语阅读理解还原短文23篇

精品文档2016年中考英语阅读理解(还原短文)23篇甘谷县康庄中学一.阅读短文,根据短文内容,从文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。

(共8分,每小题2分)Kenny and Bobbi McCaughey live in Iowa. They have a big family. Mikayla is the oldestchild in the family. She is six years old. The other children are Brandon, Joel, Kelsey, Kenny. Natalie, Alexis and Nathan. They are all five years old. Why are they all the same age? __6l_Theyare septuplets!same time, look after seven babies at the It is hard work toto helped helped them. They 62_. In the beginning, many peopleused septuplets Every week, the clean, and dress the babies. feed,.尿布) ! _63 about 170 diapers (this school septuplets started the children are older. The NowMikayla. sister, their big school at home, like to year. But they goto Bobbi decided and ready for school, Kenny When Mikayla was. Now Bobbi is the teacher for all eight 64 teach her at home.BEAC61-70二A hobby can be almost anything that a person likes to do in his spare time. 2011桂林)(They66 Hobbyists raise pets, watch birds, paint pictures, play the piano and grow flowers.collect everything from books to butterflies and from boxes to stamps.People take up hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment, friendship and relaxation.) between 平衡Hobbies help people relax after a long time of hard work, and provide a balance (child a hobbies can make activities for the old. Some and work play. Hobbies offer interestingDoctors have found grow as a person, develop his interest and help him learn new skills. 67give Hobbies ) from illness. recover helping patients (病人) (恢复are that hobbies useful infrom keep them and provide interests that to t patients who can'move around something do,) patients by having them take up interesting 治疗thinking about themselves. Many hospitals treat ( 68 hobbies.In early times, most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies. But somepersons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies. 69 People today have more time than everbefore for hobbies. Machines have now reduced much time that people must spend on their jobs.精品文档.精品文档70 Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with theirnewly-found free time hours.Sir William Osler, a famous Canadian doctor expressed the value (价值) of hobbies by saying, “No man is really happy or safe without a hobby.”请根据以上内容,从下列五个选项中选择适当的句子还原到短文中,使短文完整与正确。

中考英语试题阅读理解(还原短文类)

中考英语试题阅读理解(还原短文类)

英语阅读理解〔复原短文〕七、阅读短文,根据短文容,从文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。

〔共8分,每题2分〕Kenny and Bobbi McCaughey live in Iowa. They have a big family. Mikayla is the oldest child in the family. She is si* years old. The other children are Brandon, Joel, Kelsey, Kenny. Natalie, Ale*is and Nathan. They are all five years old. Why are they all the same age“ __6l_They are septuplets!It is hard work to look after seven babies at thesametime, 62_. In the beginning, many people helpedthem.They helpedtofeed, clean, and dress the babies. Everyweek, the septuplets used about 170 diapers (尿布) ! _63.Now the children are older. The septuplets startedschool this year.But they go to school at home, like theirbig sister, Mikayla. When Mikayla was ready for school,Kenny and Bobbi decided to teach her at home.64 . NowBobbi is the teacher for all eight of her children.A. They drank a lot of milk, tooB. Because they were born togetherC. Last year, Bobbi was Mikayla's teacherD. Kenny and Bobbi are interested in cookingE. But Kenny and Bobbi didn't look after them aloneA hobby can be almost anything that a person likes to do in his spare time. Hobbyists raise pets, watch birds, paint pictures, play the piano and grow flowers.66 They collect everything from books to butterflies and from bo*es to stamps.People take up hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment, friendship and rela*ation. Hobbies help people rela* after a long time of hard work, and provide a balance (平衡) between work and play. Hobbies offer interesting activities for the old. Some hobbies can make a child grow as a person, develop his interest and help him learn new skills. 67 Doctors have found that hobbies are useful in helping patients (病人) recover(恢复) from illness. Hobbies give patients who can’t move around something to do, and provide interests that keep them from thinking about themselves. Many hospitals treat (治疗) patients by having them take up interesting hobbies. 68In early times, most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies. But some persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies. 69 People today have more time than ever before for hobbies.Machines have now reduced much time that people must spend on their jobs.70 Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newly-found free time hours.Sir William Osler, a famous Canadian doctor e*pressed the value (价值) of hobbies by saying, “No man is really happy or safe without a hobby.〞请根据以上容,从以下五个选项中选择适当的句子复原到短文中,使短文完整与正确。

英语 中考英语 阅读理解训练试题附解析

英语 中考英语 阅读理解训练试题附解析

英语中考英语阅读理解训练试题附解析一、中考英语阅读理解训练1.阅读理解I'm sure most people like music. Music can not only bring us wonderful enjoyment, but also bring us happiness when we are tired or sad. And many people have the habit of enjoying music when they are free. But to our surprise, one English school allows children to listen to music or even to have the TV on while they are studying, and they find it is helpful to improve the students' grades.According to a research at Millfield School in the UK, around 20% of teenagers work better with background music, and 10% excel when allowed to finish their work with short walks around the room while up to 80% can concentrate (集中注意)better if allowed to play with a small object.The research has made the school use a very new way, encouraging students to discover which learning styles suit them best, and then do their homework listening to music or even lying down. Some parents don't believe, .but many are now accepting it at home where children are allowed to do their homework with the television on."I prefer to work on the floor with music on," said Sam, a 13-year-old boy." At first my parent thought I didn't study hard, but my teacher asked them to look at my homework and when they saw it was OK, they agreed at last."(1)What advantage of music hasn't been mentioned in the passage?A. Music can bring us enjoyment.B. Music can bring us happiness.C. Music can make people excited.D. Music can help to improve students' grades.(2)What does the underlined word "excel" probably mean?A. It means "be good at doing something".B. It means "do badly in doing something".C. It means "give up doing something".D. It means "play with something".(3)Which of the following is true?A. The research was done in the USAB. One fifth of the students can work better with background music.C. 20% can concentrate better if allowed to play with a small object.D. No parents accept the idea.(4)What can you infer form the passage?A. The students at Millfield School are against the new idea of allowing children to listen to music.B. More and more parents will allow children to listen to music while doing homework.C. The new idea will spread all over the world.D. More and more children will realize the importance of working hard.【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)B(4)B【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了研究发现音乐有助于提高学生成绩。

中考英语阅读理解练习(带答案解析及全文翻译)(1)

中考英语阅读理解练习(带答案解析及全文翻译)(1)

中考英语阅读理解训练1We know the mosquito very well.Mosquitoes fly everywhere.They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.No one likes the mosquito.But the mosquito may decide that she loves you.She? Yes, she.It’s true that male mosquito doesn’t bite(咬) and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs.She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite.If she likes what she finds, she bites.But if she doesn’t like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood.Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen.You’re different from the others!If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know.She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different.After she bites, you will have an itch(痒) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood.By the time the itching begins, and she has flown away.And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired.She just wants to find a place to have a good rest.There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs.And then what happens?1.“Mosquito”means _______ in Chinese.A.苍蝇B.蜻蜓C.跳蚤D.蚊子2.We know mosquitoes very well because ___________.A.they can be found easilyB.they fly here and thereC.there are many kinds of themD.they can fly3.If the mosquito doesn’t bite you, it will ________.A.get angry with youB.be afraid of youC.make a lot of noiseD.choose another one4.The mosquito bites you _________.A.when you’re asleepB.because you have choose itC.too quickly to let you knowD.but doesn’t like you5.Which of the following sentences is wrong?A.The itching begins after the mosquito bites you.B.You feel terrible when the mosquito bites you.C.Mosquitoes use blood to lay eggs.D.All the mosquitoes don’t like to bite people for blood.2At the shopping mall, you probably think about spending, not saving.Think about all the lights that keep the mall bright.Think about all the water faucets (水龙头) in the toilet.Think about all the air conditioning in summer.Saving energy is a hot topic for such a big place!Many things at the mall use energy.Electric lights, infrared (红外感应) faucets andair-conditioners need electricity to work. One way to save energy is by keeping lights clean.More and more dust and dirt make the lights less bright.When malls keep lights clean, they can use fewer lights and keep the area just as ing fewer lights means using less energy.You step up to the water faucet.The water starts to flow.You don’t have to touch a thing.Why do malls have such fancy faucets? The answer is simple.They save water.Sometimes people forget to turn the water off after they wash.Infrared faucets turn themselves off.1._____ is a hot topic for a big mall.A. To spend moneyB. To Save energyC. To keep the mall brightD. To buy things2. What will the fourth paragraph probably talk about?A. How to save water when using infrared faucets irl the mall.B. How to save energy when using air—conditioners in the mail.C. How to save money When shopping in the mail.3. The best title for the passage is _______.A. Lights, faucets and air—conditionersB.Spending less moneyC.Energy saving at the mall D.A hot topic3I’ve loved my mother’s desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters.Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the more wonderful thing in the world.Years later, during her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother.“But the desk,”she’d said again, “it’s for Elizabeth.”I never saw her angry, never saw her cry.I knew she loved me; she showed it in action.But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.They never happened.And a gulf opened between us.I was “too emotional(易动感情的)”.But she lived “on the surface(表面)”.As years passed I had my own family.I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family.I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she didforgive(原谅) me.I posted the letter and waited for her answer.None came.My hope turned to disappointment(失望), then little interest and, finally, peace—it seemed that nothing happened.I couldn’t be sure that the letter had even got to mother.I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.Now the present of her desk told, as she’d never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work.I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside —a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded(折叠) and refolded many times.Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose.Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.1.The writer began to love her mother’s desk ______.A.after Mother diedB.before she became a writerC.when she was a childD.when Mother gave it to her2.The passage shows that ______.A.mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughterB.mother was too serious about everything her daughter had doneC.mother cared much about her daughter in wordsD.mother wrote to her daughter in careful words3.The word “gulf”in the passage means ______.A.deep understanding between the old and the youngB.different ideas between the mother and the daughterC.free talks between mother and daughterD.part of the sea going far in land4.What did mother do with her daughter’s letter asking forgiveness?A.She had never received the letter.B.For years, she often talked about the letter.C.She didn’t forgive her daughter at all in all her life.D.She read the letter again and again till she died.5.What’s the best title of the passage?A.My letter to MotherB.Mother and ChildrenC.My mother’s DeskD.Talks between Mother and Me4Here are some tips (建议) on how to stay safe in earthquakes (地震).1. Stay inside and duck and cover.Get under a desk or table, or stand in a corner or under a doorway.Cover your head and neck with your arms.2.Move against a wall if in a high building with no protective desk or table nearby.Cover your head and neck with your arms.3. Try to get into an open area away from trees, buildings, walls, and power lines (电杆) if outdoors。

20阅读还原句子型之说明介绍类(原卷版)-2024年中考英语阅读理解提分宝典

20阅读还原句子型之说明介绍类(原卷版)-2024年中考英语阅读理解提分宝典

20 阅读还原句子型之说明介绍类(2023·江西·统考中考真题)Bamboo is a wonderful plant for many people around the world. 1 People make tables, clothes, medicine, and musical instruments with it. Pandas may eat bamboo every day, but people can also eat it.2 Some bamboo grows so quickly that people say they can watch it grow. The speed of growth depends on the type of bamboo, the earth and the season. Normal bamboo grows 3—10 cm a day. It usually grows in tropical (热带的) areas.3 Bamboo plants are found in Asia, Australia, parts of Africa, and South America.One of the world’s oldest building materials is bamboo. Like today, people use it because it’s very strong. They used it to build houses, boats, and bridges. The Chinese made a bamboo bridge over the Min River in Sichuan, China almost 1000 years ago. 4 Also, bamboo is still used to make houses today, especially in China and Philippines.As a part of history, bamboo is very important. The great scientist Thomas Edison did not invent the light bulb (灯泡), but he made it perfect. He wanted the material inside to burn for a long period of time. He tried over 1000 different types of materials. 5 One day, he tried to use a piece of bamboo and the light bulb lit up for over a thousand hours. This invention helped other scientists to make the modern light bulb we use today.A.You can still visit it today.B.There are over 1000 uses for it.C.However, none worked very well.D.Bamboo is light because it is empty inside.E.It can also be found in other parts of the world.F.Chinese people like drawing pictures of bamboo.G.The fastest growing plant in the world is bamboo.(2023·陕西·统考中考真题)Farmyard robots can cut down chemical pollution.1 ? Many of them use chemicals to kill weeds (杂草). The trouble is, these weedkillers also killwildlife, pollute rivers and are bad for the fields. 2 . This kind of robot can cut weedkiller use by 90%. The robot is really smart because it only kills weeds but not crops (庄稼).3 ?Several cameras are built into the robot. The cameras facing the ground take photos to help the robot “see” the plants it passes.The robot pares each photo to a library of plant photos to decide on which plants are weeds.Robot arms move into position to give a small dose (剂量) of weedkiller on the weeds.The robot is energyfriendly. 4 .How the robot will developThe scientists do not want to just stop at the achievement they have made. 5 . The improved model of robots will exactly discover weeds and dig them out instead of weedkillers.Robots could be programmed to leave some harmless weeds in the fields to support wildlife living there. A.But scientists have created a farmyard robotB.It is powered by the energy from the sunC.Where the robot is usedD.They’re working on the new designs to improve the modelE.How the robot worksF.Why do farmers choose the robot to work in their fieldsG.How do farmers usually kill weeds in the fields(2023·河南·统考中考真题)Have you heard of Oliver Twist or Peter Pan? These are just some of the characters (角色) that have beencreated by British writers.Geoffrey Chaucer was a famous poet in the 1300s. He wrote poetic short stories about people travelling to Canterbury. 1Probably the most famous British writer was William Shakespeare. In the late 1500s and early 1600s, Shakespeare wrote plays that became famous all over the world. 2 Some of his plays were edies, such as Twelfth Night, others were tragedies (悲剧), such as King Lear.3 Early stories were often printed a chapter (章节) at a time in a newspaper. People would have to get the newspaper every week to read the whole story. One of the most famous stories, Oliver Twist, was written by Charles Dickens at that time.4 Maybe you have heard of some of them. Robert Louis Stevenson wrote the adventure novel Treasure Island. J. M. Barrie wrote Peter Pan and Lewis Carroll wrote Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. Do you know a teddy bear called Winnie the Pooh?5 And it is still one of children’s favorite characters.There are so many famous characters in British plays, novels and poetry. What other characters do you know?根据材料内容,从下而五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

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英语阅读理解(还原短文)七、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。

(共8分,每小题2分)Kenny and Bobbi McCaughey live in Iowa. They have a big family. Mikayla is the oldest child in the family. She is six years old. The other children are Brandon, Joel, Kelsey, Kenny. Natalie, Alexis and Nathan. They are all five years old. Why are they all the same age? __6l_They are septuplets!It is hard work to look after seven babies at the same time, 62_. In the beginning, many people helped them. They helped to feed, clean, and dress the babies. Every week, the septuplets used about 170 diapers (尿布) ! _63 .Now the children are older. The septuplets started school this year. But they go to school at home, like their big sister, Mikayla. When Mikayla was ready for school, Kenny and Bobbi decided to teach her at home. 64 . Now Bobbi is the teacher for all eight of her children.A. They drank a lot of milk, tooB. Because they were born togetherC. Last year, Bobbi was Mikayla's teacherD. Kenny and Bobbi are interested in cookingE. But Kenny and Bobbi didn't look after them aloneA hobby can be almost anything that a person likes to do in his spare time. Hobbyists raise pets, watch birds, paint pictures, play the piano and grow flowers. 66 They collect everything from books to butterflies and from boxes to stamps.People take up hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment, friendship and relaxation. Hobbies help people relax after a long time of hard work, and provide a balance (平衡) between work and play. Hobbies offer interesting activities for the old. Some hobbies can make a child grow as a person, develop his interest and help him learn new skills. 67 Doctors have found that hobbies are useful in helping patients (病人) recover (恢复) from illness. Hobbies give patients who can’t move around something to do, and provide interests that keep them from thinking about themselves. Many hospitals treat (治疗) patients by having them take up interesting hobbies.68In early times, most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies. But some persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies. 69 People today have more time than ever before for hobbies. Machines have now reduced much time that people must spend on their jobs.70 Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newly-found free time hours.Sir William Osler, a famous Canadian doctor expressed the value (价值) of hobbies by saying, “No man is really happy or safe without a hobby.”请根据以上内容,从下列五个选项中选择适当的句子还原到短文中,使短文完整与正确。

将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。

(每小题2分,共10分)A. More people retire at an earlier age than before.B. Hobbies can also help a patient to keep healthy.C. The ancient Egyptians played games with balls made of wood.D. They also go to concerts, climb mountains, go fishing, skate and swim.E. Anyone, old or young, sick or well, rich or poor, can follow a good hobby, in spite of his age, health or money.【主旨大意】本文介绍了爱好。

人们能有各种各样的活动作为自己的爱好,爱好能帮助人们放松,帮助病人保持健康。

在以前人们忙于工作而没有时间拥有爱好,现在人们有更多的时间去拥有更多的爱好。

没有人没有爱好是幸福和安全的。

You know you have to read "between the lines" to get the most out of anything. I want to tell you something important during your reading.You shouldn't mark a book which isn't yours. 61 If you think it useful to mark books, you will have to buy them.There are two ways in which one can own a book. The first is to get the right by paying for it, just as you pay for clothes and furniture. But full ownership comes only when you have made it a part of yourself. 62 There are three kinds of book owners. The first has all the best sellers — unread and untouched. The second has a great many books. 63 The third has a few dog-eared (翻折的) books, which are marked from front to back.Why is marking a book necessary? First, it keeps you awake. In the second place, reading is thinking. 64 The marked book is usually the thought-through book. Finally, writing helps you remember the thoughts you had, or the thoughts the writer expressed.If reading is to learn anything more than passing time, it must be active. The book you read for pleasure can be read in a state of relaxation, and nothing is lost. But for a great book, rich in ideas, reading must be active. 65 You should come up with an understanding of what you have read.根据材料内容,将A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文完整、正确,并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。

A. You can't let your eyes move across the lines.B. But most of them are as clean as the day they were bought.C. And thinking can express itself in words, spoken or written.D. People who lend you books expect you to keep them clean.E. The best way to make yourself a part of it is by writing in it.61. ____ 62._____ 63.____ 64.______. 65.______【主旨大意】本文讲述的是中我们读书过程中的一些重要事情。

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