高中英语必修二第五单元知识点
必修二unit5知识点归纳
Unit 5 Musiclanguage points Ⅰ1.Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert…?你曾经梦想过在音乐会上为成千上万人弹奏吗？dream⑴ vt. vi. 做梦；梦想；梦见。
后接名词、代词或宾语从句，且常与not, little, never等否定词连用，意为“想不到”⑵ n.梦；梦想；理想have a good / bad dream 做好/ 噩梦 dream of / about (doing) sth.梦到某物 / 梦想做……dream one’s life away 虚度光阴 dream a … dream 做……梦⑴She dreamt her life away, never really achieved anything. 她虚度一生，一事无成⑵我常常梦想自己成为一个深受欢迎的歌星。
I often dream of becoming a very popular singer.⑶我真没想到能在这见到你。
I never dreamed of meeting you here.2. Do you sing Karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan?你唱卡拉OK时是否假装自己就像宋祖英或欢一样著名的歌星吗？pretend ⑴vt.“假装；装扮；伪称（某事物）；声称做某事；自称为某事物”。
⑵vi.“假装；自封；自称”。
观察下列句子，试总结相关结构：①She pretended illness so that she wouldn’t have to go.Pretend + n.②He pretended that he had known the result.pretend that…③We mustn’t pretend to know what we don’t know.Pretend to do④The students pretended to be reading their books when the teacher came back.Pretend to be doing【即学即练】⑴她假装喜欢他们，借以获得他们的帮助。
人教版高中英语新课标必修二Unit5知识点详解整理
英语必修二Unit5 Music拓展词汇1.dream of/about 梦想；梦见；设想2.pretend vt.假装；假扮pretend (to be+)n./adj. 假装是……pretend to do sth. 假装做某事（强调假装要做，不一定在做或已经做了）pretend to be doing sth.假装正在做某事（强调动词不定式的动作正在进行）pretend to have done sth. 假装做了某事(强调动作已经完成)3.to be honest =honestly speaking说实在的，实话说be honest with sb. 对某人说实话be honest about sth. 对某事持诚实的态度be honest in doing sth.在做某事方面诚实to be frank 坦白地说to be exact 准确地说to begin with 首先to tell you the truth 说实话4.attach v.1）认为有（重要性、责任等）attach(great/little)importance/significance/ value/weight to sth. 认为某事/物（很有/没有）重要性/意义/价值/分量2）缚上；系上；附加，连接attach...to把……固定在……上3）参加；和……在一起，缠着attach oneself to 和……在一起；缠着be attached to 喜欢，沉迷；附属于，所附的5.form v.&n.1)v.(使)组成；形成；构成；养成form the habit of 养成……的习惯2)n.形状，外形，形式；表格in the form of 以……的形式take the form of 采取……的形式in (good) form 情况良好be out of form 处于不良的健康状态6.passer-by n.过路人；行人pl. passers-by7.earn. vt.1)赚钱；挣得2)获得，博取，赢得earn money=make money赚钱，挣钱earn one’s/a living=make one’s/a living 谋生8.play jokes on =play a joke on 开……的玩笑，戏弄……（善意）tell jokes讲笑话must be joking 一定是在开玩笑make a joke of 拿……开玩笑for/as a joke 只是开玩笑play tricks on=play a trick on =make fun of=make a fool of 开玩笑9.rely on =rely upon1)依赖，依靠rely on sb. to do sth. 依赖某人做某事rely on sb. doing sth.依赖某人做某事rely on sb. for sth. 依赖某人提供某物rely on it that...相信……指望……2)相信，信赖，信任rely on sb. to do sth. 相信某人会做某事10.familiar adj.1)熟悉的，通晓的be/get familiar with 熟悉；与……熟悉起来be familiar to 为……所熟悉2)亲密的，亲近的be on familiar terms with 与……交情很好be popular with 受……欢迎be similar to 与……类似11.or so 大约（数词后）about/around/some(数词前)12.break up1)解散；散开2)破碎；拆开，打碎3)与某人绝交；关系破裂；结束break down 出故障；垮掉；失败break into 破门而入break in 插话，打断break away from 脱离break off 打断；折断break through 突破break out 突然发生，爆发（疾病、火灾、战争等）13.in addition 另外；也=as wellin addition to 除……之外=as well as14.sort out 分类；整理；拣出sort...by按……把……分类sort...into 把……分成……sort of =kind of 有几分，有点15.confident adj.1）自信的，有自信心的be confident about/of /that对……有信心be confident in 在……方面充满信心2）肯定的；确信的；有把握的【变形】confidence n.信心have/show confidence in 对……有信心16.brief adj./n.1)adj.简短的，简洁的2)n.摘要；大纲to be brief =briefly speaking =in short 简单地说in brief 简言之；总之（着重于重点突出，不拖泥带水）17.perform v.1）vt.演出，演奏，表演perform a part in a play在剧中扮演一个角色2）vt执行，履行perform one's promise 履行诺言perform one's duty 尽职责perform an operation 做手术perform an experiment 做实验3）vi. （非正式）（人）表现18.as if they were close friends1)主从句谓语动词同时从句过去式2)谓语动词从句早于主句从句过去完成时3)谓语动词从句晚于主句从句might/could/would+do19.sensitive adj.1)易生气的；易被惹恼的，神经过敏的be sensitive about/to 对……敏感的20.What if...?=What would happen if...?要是……会怎么样呢？How come?怎么会呢？/怎么回事？（表惊讶）How about...?=What about...?……好吗？……行吗？（询问或征求意见）What for？为何目的？/为什么？So what?那又怎样？（无关紧要）in all 共计，总共all in all 总而言之at all 根本，全然。
必修2unit5知识点
Pretend +
that clause
假装…
to do sth
假装做某事
to be doing sth 假装正在做某事
to have done sth 假装已经做了某事
eg. My parents pretend not to have known the result yet. 我父母假装还不知道结果。
类似用法：seem/appear/happ精e选n课件
7
to be honest 说实在的，坦白的说（用作插入语，多用于句首） ① be honest with sb 对某人说实话 ② be honest about sth 对某事持诚实的态度 ③ be honest in doing sth 在做某事方面诚实
The carpets should match the curtains. Your tie should match your shirt. 你的领带要与衬衫相配。
The two pieces of furniture don’t match. 那两件家具不搭配。
You can't match him in knowledge of wild plants. 在对野生植物的了解方面,你无法与他相比。 No one can match Holden when it comes to winning an argument. Match the animal pictures to the correct sounds. 把动物图片与正确的声音相配对。
His performance in the exams was not very good. 他考得不很好。
新教材 人教版高中英语必修第二册 Unit5 Music知识点提炼汇总(单词短语句型语法写作)
Unit 5 Musicperform vi.& vt.表演；履行；执行(教材P52)Virtual choir members record themselves while they perform alone on video.虚拟合唱团成员在独自表演时录制视频。
(1)perform a(n) ...role in在……中起……作用perform one's duty/promise 尽职责/履行诺言perform an operation/experiment 做手术/实验(2)performance n. 表演，演技，表现give/put on a performance 演出；表演(3)performer n. 表演者；演员①Later they may give performances in pubs or clubs，for which they are paid in cash.后来，他们可以在酒吧或俱乐部演出，并得到现金报酬。
②Doctors have to perform an operation to save his life.医生得动手术才能挽救他的生命。
③His recitals have earned him recognition as a talented performer(perform)．他的演奏会使他赢得了天才演奏家的赞誉。
④The police perform a vital role in our society.警察在我们的社会中起着极其重要的作用。
prove vt.证明；展现(教材P52)It has proved to be a positive influence on the lives of many people.事实证明，它对许多人的生活产生了积极的影响。
prove...to sb.向某人证明……prove (oneself) to be... 证明(自己)是……prove sb.right/wrong 证明某人是正确的/错误的①I was determined to prove my critics wrong.我决心证明批评我的人是错误的。
高中英语必修二Unit 5重要知识解析
高中英语必修二Unit 5重要知识解析这篇人教版中学英语必修二单词及语言点总结：Unit 5 Music是我整理的，盼望能够帮到你!想要真正驾驭英语,词汇是必不行少的必备条件,所以词汇教学是英语学习中的关键。
中学英语必修二单词及语言点总结Unit 5 MusicWord usage:1. form 1) n. the pattern or nature of anything; sth. that gives the shape (to sth.)2) v. give shape to; develop by instruction; to construct, make or produceChurches are often built in the form of a cross.To apply for a job, you must fill out a form.The design is formed with trianglesHe forms the habit of getting up early.We formed a club.2. attractive adj. able to attract; exciting interest or pleasure; good lookingThe girl has attractive eyes.The picture drawn by Xu Beihong is very attractive to the visitors.3. perform v. to do or carry out; to act in a play; to play music beforepublicThe young doctor performed the heart operation.The students will perform an opera next Friday.The soloist had never performed in London before.Our team performed well in the match yesterday.4. ability n. skill; capability or power to do sth.She did the work to the best of her ability.He is a man of great ability.The acting abilities of both are well-known.5. advertisement n. public note (esp. in newspaper or TV) to arouse the publics attention about a product or ideaAdvertisement helps to sell goods.You can always see a lot of advertisements in the newspaper.Your job is dealing with advertisements.6. musician n. someone who is talented at composing or performing musicHe wants to be a great musician in the future.Her mothers friend, Miss Chen, is a well- known musician.It seems that musicians always keep long hair.7. reputation n. great opinion about a persons character; state of being respectedThe store has an excellent reputation for fair dealing.This restaurant has a fine reputation.Cheating in the game ruined that players reputation.8. sort 1) n. kind; person or specified personality2) v. arrange according to different categories such as class, kind or sizeAll sorts of lamps are available in that shop.Thats just the sort of thing I want.They sort apples by size.Cant you sort the good from the bad?9. clap 1) n. the action or sound of hands-clapping; a high-pitch noise of thunder2) v. to strike together with handsThey gave the speaker a clap.A clap of thunder reverberated through the house.The audience clapped the pianist heartily.10. roll 1) n. sth rolled up, such as paper; things with this shape; list of names2) v. to move by turning over and over; to form into cylindrical or spherical shape; (of earth) to extend as in a wave; (to cause to) sound with long, vibrating tone; to swayPlease buy a roll of film for me.The roll of thunder was deafening.She rolled up her sleeves and began to prepare for supper.The truck rolled on at full speed.The coin rolled under the bed.The boat rolled badly.11. sayinga well-known wise statementThere is no smoke without fire, as the saying goes.Read some of the following sayings, then write your own famous quote about music and what it means to you.Useful expressionsdream of \ about (doing) sthimagine sth would come trueHave you ever dreamt of being in front of thousands of people at a concert, with everyone clapping and enjoying your singing?He dreams of becoming a sailor.He got the first place this time, but he never dreamt about that.1. be honest withtell what exactly what one thinksto be frank withIf we are honest with ourselves, most of us have dreamed of being famous.I shall be quite honest with you.If you are honest with others, they will help you a lot.2. play a joke on \ with sb = play jokes on \ with sbThe musician of whom the bank was formed played jokes on each other as well as played music.They were playing jokes on each other while drinking.Take it easy, he is only playing a joke with you.3. or soItll only cost 15 dollars or so.There were twenty or so.Our manager will be back in a month or so.4. break upgo away in different directionsHowever, the bank broke up in about 1970, but reunited in the mid-11010s.The police tried to break up the crowd.The two friends broke up.Nearly three hours later, the meeting finally broke up.5. by chanceby accidentI met my classmate in the street by chance.He got the money in the room by chance.I found my lost watch by chance yesterday.6. sort outto separate from a mass or group; to put things in order; place according to kind, rank, etc.; arrangePlease sort out the papers to be throw away, and put the rest back She got a job sorting out letters in the Post Office.Some of the massages are getting mixed up. Can you sort them out?7.stick toYou should stick to your dream.Stick to the task until it is finished.Make a special time for practicing and stick to it.He never sticks to anything for long.8. above allmost important of allAnd above all, remember to send us your commentsAbove all, you should be honest with me right now.。
(完整版)高中英语必修二第五单元重点
高中英语必修二第五单元重点、难点Unit Five Music1、Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music?你梦想过在音乐会上成千上万人前演奏吗，每个人都在拍手，欣赏你的音乐。
dream of 用法归纳：（1）渴望；迫切希望I am dreaming of having a car. 我渴望用于一辆小车。
The tramp dreams of living in a room tonight. 流浪汉迫切希望今晚能在一个房子里睡觉。
（2）做梦也没想到；从未想到I have never dreamed of becoming a teacher. 我从来也没想到我会成为老师。
I haven’t dreamed of meeting you here. 没想到会在这儿见到你。
即时活用：– I used to want to be a politician. ---I always dreamed _______ the conductor of an orchestra.A. to becomeB. that I will becomeC. that I becomeD. of becoming 答案：D2、Do you sing karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan?你唱过卡拉OK并且假装自己是像宋祖英或刘欢一样的大牌歌星吗？pretend vt. 假装用法归纳：（1）跟不定式He is always pretending to be an officer. 他总是装得像个干部一样。
人教版高中英语必修第二册Unit5重点句型详解
人教版高中英语必修第二册Unit5重点句型详解人教版高中英语必修第二册Unit 5重点句型详解UNIT 5 MUSIC1.I like to listen to it when I exercise.It gives me energy.我锻炼时喜欢听,它给我能量。
【词汇精讲】energy是名词,意为“能源;能量;精力”。
We will also have to rely more on renewable energy,such as solar and wind power.我们也必须更多地依靠像太阳能和风能这样的可再生能源。
2.Classical music makes me feel like I’m sitting beside a quiet stream and enjoying nature.古典音乐让我觉得像坐在一条宁静的溪流旁,享受着大自然。
【词汇精讲】feel like是动词短语,意为“想要;摸起来像”,后面可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语。
3.This will help you make it easier to understand.这有助于你使它更容易理解。
【句式剖析】句中为“make it+adj.+for sb to do sth”句型, 其中it作形式宾语,sb是不定式的逻辑主语。
【句式拓展】(1)make+it+形容词/名词+that从句make+it+形容词/名词+to do不定式make+it+no good/no use/no value...+doing sth(2)常用于这种句型的动词:make,think,consider,find,feel等。
Susan made it clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.4.Imagine having the opportunity to sing together with hundreds of other people while you are at home alone.想象一下,当你独自在家的时候,有机会和数百人一起唱歌。
新教材 人教版高中英语必修第二册 Unit5 Music 知识点提炼(单词短语语法等)
Unit 5Music①classical adj.古典的；经典的②hip-hop n.嘻哈音乐；嘻哈文化③techno n. 泰克诺音乐④energy n. 能源；能量；精力⑤soul n. 灵魂；心灵⑥bagpipes n. 风笛⑦stringed adj. 有弦的⑧stringed instrument 弦乐器⑨traditional adj. 传统的⑩country music 乡村音乐⑪a quiet stream 一条静静的小溪⑫touch my heart/soul 触动我的内心/灵魂⑬remind sb of... 使某人想起……remind vt.使想起；使记起；提醒reminds me of home/people I love (教材P51)让我想起了我热爱的家乡/人们[合作探究]体会remind的用法和意义Please remind me to write an email to my mother tomorrow, for it’s her birthday.请提醒我明天给我母亲写一封电子邮件，因为明天是她的生日。
Please remind me that I should bring him a present for his birthday.请提醒我给他带生日礼物。
The old picture kept me reminded of the old days.这张老照片让我想起了过去的日子。
[自主发现]①remind sb of sth提醒某人/某事②remind sb to__do sth 提醒某人做某事③remind__sb__that... 使某人想起……④keep sb reminded of 使某人想起……[思考]你能想出其他的“v.＋sb＋of sth”的短语吗？①inform__sb__of__sth__②rob__sb__of__sth__③warn__sb__of__sth__④persuade__sb__of__sth__⑤rid__sb__of__sth__⑥cure__sb__of__sth__⑦accuse__sb__of__sth__⑧convince__sb__of__sthⅠ.一言串记多义词1.She was devoted to performing on stage, while the conductor performed his duty carefully.她在舞台上表演得很投入，而指挥也认真地尽职尽责。
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高中英语必修二知识点-Unit 5 Music
>熟记部分：<
1）music
（n）音乐，乐曲，乐谱music to one’s feel 中听的话/悦耳的声音
a piece music
musical:(adj)音乐的；擅长音乐的；喜爱音乐的
musician：（n）音乐家
2）folk
adj. 民间的n. 人们(复数形式可加s，也可不加) 家里人，父母(常加s). 3）roll
vt. & vi. 摇晃,(使)摇摆
n. 摇晃，面包圈，卷形物a roll of 一卷……
roll up 把…卷起来
roll on 岁月不断流逝
roll over打滚；反过来
4）match
vt. (1)与……相配(=go with)
(2)在……方面与……匹敌；势均力敌
match，fit与suit
match指色调、形状、性质等相搭配。
fit指大小合适，引申为“吻合”。
suit指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件等。
n. 比赛；火柴；相配物
5）pretend
v.假装，可接动词不定式或从句作宾语。
Pretend to do/be done/to have done
6）to be honest 说真的=to tell the truth/to be frank/honestly speaking
be honest with sb对…坦诚, 诚恳
be honest about sth如实说,做某事
be honest in ( doing ) sth在某方面诚实
7) attach
v. 系上，附加
attachment n. 附属，附带attach …to…绑上；系上；附属于（=fasten…to/lie…to）
attach importance/value/significance to sth/doing sth认为…有重要性/价值8)form
vt.形成, 组成, 养成
form an idea 形成一种观点
form a club/ band … 成立俱乐部/乐队
form a good habit 养成好习惯
form the habit of = fall / get into the habit of
养成…的习惯
be formed of = be made up of 由…组成
n.形状，形态，外形，表格形式
in the form of 以…的形式
take the form of采取…的形式；表现为…的形式
fill in a form填表格
in form形式上, 情况良好
9)passer-by
passers-by 合成词构成复数是一般在前面加复数:
lookers-on 旁观者sons-in-law 女婿
如果没有主体名词，则在合成名词后加“s”
go-betweens get-togethers grown-ups
※但是由man或woman构成的合成词, 复数前后的词都要加复数。
men-doctors women-servants
10）earn
赚得；挣得；使得到
earn sb sth 使某人赢得
earn one's living = make a living谋生
11）familiar
get /be familiar with ( 主语是熟悉后面的宾语）
get /be familiar to（主语为他人熟悉）
12）break up
打碎；分裂；解体；驱散；结束；(学校)放假
break down 出故障；拆毁；失败；精神崩溃；(身体)垮
break into 破门而入
break off 中断；断交；突然停止
break out 爆发；突然发生
break away from 脱离；摆脱
13）stick to sth =insist on dong 坚持
14）in cash
用现金pay in cash
15)dip
Vt/vi 浸
①把……浸入dip sth into
②直接浸进去dip into
③（申引）dip into sth 浏览=look through
16）perform one’s promise 履行某人的诺言
>简单了解部分：<
1）a big hit 大受欢迎；很成功；很轰动（可修饰人或物）2）extra
adj. 额外的；外加的；特别的；另外的
adv. 特别; 额外
n.额外的东西；另收费的事物
3）play jokes/a joke on … 开玩笑, 戏弄某人
for / as a joke只是为了开玩笑
in joke 闹着玩的
make fun of…取笑……
laugh at嘲笑……
play a trick/tricks on sb.捉弄某人
have a joke with sb. 与某人说笑话
make a joke about sb/ sth拿某人或某事开玩笑
joke vi. 开玩笑
4）base on基于…，以…为根据
5）broadcast（过去式和过去分词形式不变）
（v）广播
In be live broadcast 现场直播
（n）广播节目（可数）
（adj）广播时
6）or so
1．or so “大约；……左右” ，通常位于数量词之后。
2．about , some, around 均为“大约”之意，但它们放在数词之前。
7）rely on/upon sb. / sth.
依赖, 依靠
自力更生rely on one’s own efforts
8）brief
短暂的in brief 简要的；简单的反义：in deeply
9）afterwards= afterward adv. 后来
10）congratulation to sb 祝贺
Congratulate sb on sth
Celebrate sth（生日、节日等）。