2015年高考英语单选题分类汇总

2015年高考题分类汇总（全国）名词1.[江苏32] Some schools will have to make ______ in agreement with the national soccer reform.A. judgmentsB. adjustmentsC. commentsD. achievements2.[江苏33] —Why didn’t you invite John to your birthday party?—Well, you know he’s _______ .A. an early birdB. a wet blanketC. a lucky dogD. a tough nut3.[江苏35] —Go and say sorry to your Mom, Dave.—I’d like to, but I’m afraid she won’t be happy with my ______ .A. requestsB. excusesC. apologiesD. regrets4.[浙江15] One of the most effective ways to reduce is to talk about feeling with someone you trust.A. productionB. stressC. energyD. passive5.[福建24] The failure was a big ____ to him, but he wasn't discouraged and soon got as enthusiastic as ever.A. blowB. issueC. excuseD. factor6.[安徽30] There is no need to tell me your answer now. Give it some ______ and then let me know.A. thoughtB. supportC. protectionD. authority7.[湖北21] When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his ______ and had a bad fall.A. balanceB. chanceC. memoryD. place8.[湖北22] He gave himself a new name to hide his ______ when he went to carryout the secret task.A. emotionB. talentC. identityD. treasure冠词1. [浙江2] Jane’s grandmother had wanted to write children’s book for many years, but one thing or another always got in way.A. a;不填B. the;theC.不填;theD. a; the2. [陕西14] more learned a man is, more modest be usually become.A. The ; theB. A; aC. The ; aD. A; the3. [重庆3] I just heard____ bank where Dora works was robbed by____ gunman wearing a mask.A. the; /B. a; /C. the; aD. a; the4. [四川5] Brian is gifted in writing music; he is very likely to be Beethoven.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填代词1.[浙江12] How would you like if you were watching your favorite TV program and someong came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?A. themB. oneC. thoseD. it2. [福建21] The research group produced two reports based on the survey, butcontained any useful suggestions.A. allB. noneC. eitherD. neither3.[天津2] The quality of education in this small school is better than ______ in some larger schools.A. thatB. oneC. itD. this4. [陕西13] To warm himself, the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against .A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. either5. [重庆2] The meeting will be held in September, but____ knows the date for sure.A. everybodyB. nobodyC. anybodyD.somebody 6．[四川10] Niki is always full of ideas, but is useful to my knowledge. A. nothing B. no one C. neither D. none连词1. [北京25] He is a shy man, ______he is not afraid of anything or anyone.A. soB. butC. orD. as介词1. [江苏34] Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around _______ Thomas Edison.A. thanks toB. regardless ofC. aside fromD. but for2. [浙江3] Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both onland and sea?A. aboutB. toC. withD. over3. [浙江10] Most people work because it’s unavoidable. , there are some people who actually enjoy work.A. As a resultB. In additionC. By contrastD. In conclusion4.[浙江17] These comments came specific questions often asked by local newsmen.A. in memory ofB. in response toC. in touch withD. in possession of5.[福建卷22] A common memory they all have _____ their school days is the school uniform.A. ofB. onC. toD. with6. [福建卷32] Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is to live ______ nature.A. in view ofB. in need ofC.in touch withD. in harmony with7.[安徽卷33] They believe that there are transport developments ______ that will bring a lot of changes for the better,A. out of dateB. out of orderC. around the clockD. around the comer8. [湖北30] This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you______ that if you smoked here you would be fined.A. in advanceB. in detailC. in totalD. in general9. [陕西12] The little pupil took his grandma the arm and walked her across the street.A. onB. byC. inD. at10. [重庆10] Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature0.68 ℃____ the average.A. belowB. onC. atD. above形容词1. [江苏31] The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and _______ review of the case.A. comprehensiveB. complicatedC. consciousD. crucial2.[浙江14]Listening is thus an active, not a , behavior consisting of hearing, understanding and remembering.A. considerateB. sensitiveC. reliableD. passive3. [福建23] It was _____ of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.A. carelessB. considerateC. patientD. generous4.[安徽26]I’m so ______ to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily.A. specialB. superiorC. gratefulD. attractive5.[湖北27] Even though the conference hall is near his apartment, he has to hurry alittle if he wants to be ______.A. accurateB. punctualC. efficientD. reasonable6.[湖北28]I don’t think what he said is ______ to the t opic we are discussing. He hasmissed the point.A. faithfulB. parallelC. relevantD. similar7. [四川7] Andy is content with the toy. It is he has ever got.A. a betterB. the betterC. a bestD. the best副词1. [浙江13] Most of us, if we know even a little about where our food comes from, understand that every bite put into our mouths was alive.A. steadilyB. instantlyC. formerlyD. permanently2. [安徽31] They gave money to the old people's home either ______ or through their companies.A. legallyB. sincerelyC. personallyD. deliberately3. [湖北29] The girl used to be shy, but is ______ getting active in group work and ismore willing to express herself.A. graduallyB. usuallyC. previouslyD. merely名词性从句1. [北京33] I truly believe ______ beauty comes from within.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. why2. [北京35] _______ we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A. WhereB. HowC. WhyD. When3. [江苏25] _____ Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some won’t accept it.A. ThatB. WhyC. WhereD. How4. [浙江6] If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate is belowthe water surface. Often there are rocks or branched hidden in the water.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. whoever5. [福建29]—I wonder Mary has kept her figure after all these years.—By working out every day.A. whereB. howC. whyD. if6.[安徽25]A ship in harbor is safe, but that’s not ______ ships aw built for.A. whatB. whomC. whyD. when7.[湖南26] You have to know ________ you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.A. whatB. thatC. whereD. who8. [陕西19] Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.A. whatB. thatC. whyD. how9.[重庆8] We must find out ____ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.A. whenB. howC. whereD. why10.[四川卷8]The exhibition tells us we should do something to stop air pollution.A. whereB. whyC. whatD. which定语从句1. [北京24] Opposite is St. Paul's Church _______ you can hear some lovely music.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where2,[江苏21] The number of smokers, _____ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.A. itB. whichC. whatD. as3. [浙江19] Creating an atmosphere employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.A. asB. whoseC. in whichD. at which4. [福建34] China Today attracts a worldwide readership,_______ shows that moreand more people all over the world want to learn about China.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which5. [安徽28] Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon______ school education depends.A. itB. thatC. whoseD. which6. [湖南29] It is a truly delightful place, ________ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages..A. asB. whereC. thatD. which7. [天津15] The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere ______his employees enioy their work.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. who8.[陕西卷15] As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time he should be able to be independent.A. whichB. whereC. whomD. when9. [重庆14]He wrote many children’ s books, nearly half of____ were published in the 1990s.A. whomB. whichC. themD. That10.[四川3] The books on the desk, covers are shiny, are prizes for us.A. whichB. whatC. whoseD. that状语从句1．[北京28]You won’t find paper cutting difficult ________ you keep practicing it.A. even thoughB. as long asC. as ifD. ever since2. [北京32] _______ the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.A. UntilB. UnlessC. OnceD. Although3.[江苏26]It is so cold that you can’t go outside _____ fully covered in thick clothes.A. ifB. unlessC. onceD. when4.[浙江9] a single world can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph.A. Just asB. Even thoughC. UntilD. Unless5.[福建31] ______ the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp.A. WhileB. UnlessC. SinceD. Until6.[安徽23] ______ scientists haw learned a lot about the universe, there is much we still don't know.A. OnceB. SinceC. ThoughD. Unless7.[安徽34] ______ he once felt like giving up, he now has the determination to push further and keep on going.A. WhereB. AsC. In caseD. New that8.[湖南33] ________ the job takes a significant amount of time, most students agree that the experience is worth it.A. If onlyB. AfterC. AlthoughD. In case 9．[天津12] We need to get to the root of the problem______ we can solve it.A. whileB. afterC. beforeD. as10.[陕西20] I believe you will have a wonderful time here you get to know everyone else.A. thoughtB. as ifC. onceD. so that11.[重庆4] If you miss this chance, it may be years ____ you get another one.A. AsB. beforeC. sinceD. after12.[四川6] There is only one more day to go your favorite music group play live.A. sinceB. untilC. whenD. before动词1. [浙江5] Studies have shown that the right and left ear sound differently.A. produceB. pronounceC. processD. download2. [浙江11]We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or our emotions than for straight facts.A. block off.B. appeal toC. subscribe toD. come across3. [浙江16] If steel is heavier than water, why are ships able to on the sea?A. floatB. drownC. shrinkD. split4.[福建25] It is said that body language 55 per cent of a first impression w-hile what you say just 7 per cent.A. lies inB. accounts forC. consists ofD. goes with5.[安徽22] If you come to visit China, you will ______ a culture of amazing depth and variety.A. developB. createC. substituteD. experience6. [湖北卷23] The team are working hard to ______ the problem so that they can findthe best solution.A. faceB. preventC. raiseD. analyze7. [湖北卷24] In order not to be heard, she pointed her finger upwards to ______ thatsomeone was moving about upstairs.A. whisperB. signalC. declareD. complain8. [湖北卷25]There is no doubt that this candidate’s advantage ______ his ability tocommunicate with foreigners in English.A. leaves outB. goes againstC. lies inD. makes up9. [湖北卷26]Don’t worry. I’m sure your missing glasses will ______ sooner or later.A. stand outB. break upC. get outD. turn up10. [天津10] Tom had to______ the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy.A. turn inB. turn downC. turn overD. turn to11. [天津11]If you have any doubts about your health, you’d better______ your doctor at once.A. convinceB. consultC. avoidD. affect12．[天津14] See, your computer has broken down agai n! It doesn’t ______ sense to buy the cheapest brand of computer just to save a few dollars.A. haveB. makeC. displayD. bring13．[陕西25] Peter will his post as the head of the travel agency at the end of next month.A. take upB. put upC. add upD. break up14．[江苏22] Schools should be lively places where individuals are encouraged to _____ to their greatestpotential.A. accelerateB. improveC. performD. develop15. [江苏27]The university started some new language programs to _____ the country’s Silk RoadEconomic Belt.A. apply toB. cater forC. appeal toD. hunt for 16．[江苏29]The whole team _____ Cristiano Ronaldo, and he seldom lets them down.A. wait onB. focus onC. count onD. call on17．[浙江7] Body language can a lot about your mood, so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive.A. take awayB. throw awayC. put awayD. give away主谓一致1.[湖南27] It is important to remember that success ________ a sum of small efforts made each day and often ________ years of achieve.A. is; takesB. are; takesC. are; takeD. is; take非谓语动词1.[北京21] ________the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.A. CatchingB. CaughtC. To catchD. Catch2. [北京23] The park was full of people, ________themselves in the sunshine.A. having enjoyedB. enjoyedC. enjoyingD. to enjoy3. [江苏24] Much time _____ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.A. being spentB. having spentC. spentD. spending4. [浙江18] Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it live is quite another.A. performB. performingC. to performD. being performed5.[福建28]______more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.A. LearnB. LearnedC. To learnD. To be learning6. [福建33] In recent years an English word "infosphere" has appeared, _______the sense of “information” and " atmosphere".A. combineB. combinedC. combingD. being combined7. [安徽27] ______ the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.A. IgnoreB. IgnoringC. IgnoredD. Having ignored8. [湖南30]When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile, she stood rooted to the ground, ________ whether to stay or leave.A. wonderingB. wonderC. to wonderD. wondered9. [湖南34] Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students ________ what is bothering them.A. to talk overB. talked overC. talk overD. having talked over10. [天津5]______in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.A. To absorbB. To be absorbedC. AbsorbedD. Absorbing11. [天津8] ______ for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.A. To workB. WorkedC. To be workingD. Having worked12. [陕西17] After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on all the people who had helped in her career.A. to thankB. thankingC. having thankedD. to have thanked13. [陕西18] Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy to see his mother good care of at home.A. takingB. takenC. takeD. be taken14. [重庆6]____ in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.A. Being raisedB. RaisingC. RaisedD. To raise15. [重庆11] Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way____ the sun and the stars.A. usedB. having usedC. usingD. use16.[四川9] Little Tom sat watching the monkey dancing in front of him.A. amazeB. amazingC. amazedD. to amaze动词时态语态1. [北京22] -- Did you enjoy the party?--Yes. We _____ well by our hosts.A. were treatedB. would be treatedC. treatedD. had treated2. [北京26]In the last few years, China _______ great achievements in environmental protection.A. has madeB. had madeC. was makingD. is making3. [江苏30] The real reason why prices ____ , and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussioncan satisfactorily explain this problem.A. wereB. will beC. have beenD. had been4. [浙江8] Albert Einstein was born in 1879. As a child, few people guessed that hea famous scientist whose theories would change the world.A. has beenB. had beenC. was going to beD. was5.[福建26] To my delight, I ______from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony.A. was chosenB. was being chosenC. would chooseD. had chosen6. [福建30]—Where is Peter? I can't find him anywhere.—He went to the library after breakfast and _________ his essay there ever since.A. wroteB. had writtenC. has been writingD. is writing7. [安徽24] Just as I got to the school gate, I realised I ______ my bank in the cafe.A. have leftB. had left C would leave D. was leaving8. [安徽29] It is reported that a space station ______ on the moon in years to come.A. will be buildingB. will he builtC. has been buildingD. has been built9. [湖南22] As you go through this book, you ________ that each of the millions of people who lived through World War II had a different experience.A. will findB. foundC. had foundD.have found10. [湖南25]I wasn't able to hide my eagerness when I ________, "What do you wish me to do now?"A. askB. have askedC. am askingD. asked11.[湖南32]I had a strong desire to reach in and play with the toy, but ________ thankfully by the shop window.A. am held backB. held backC. hold backD. was held back12. [湖南35]That’s why I help brighten people’s days. If you ________, who’s to say that another person will?A. didn’tB. don’tC. weren’tD. haven’t13. [天津6]Jane can’t attend the meeting at 3 o’clock this afternoon because she ______ a class at that time.A. will teachB. would teachC. has taughtD. will be teaching14.[天津9] Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement______ so far by the two sides.A. has been reachedB. was reachedC. will reachD. will have reached15. [陕西22] Mary really hard on his book and thinks he’ll have finished it by Friday.A. workedB. has been workingC. had workedD. has worked16.[陕西24]At college, Barack Obama didn’t know that he the first black president of the United States of America.A. was to becomeB. becomesC. is to becomeD. became17.[重庆1]—Is Peter coming?—No, he____ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.A. changesB. changedC. was changingD. had changed18.[重庆13] In my hometown, there is always a harvest supper for the farmers after all the wheat____ cut.A. will have beenB. will beC. wasD. has been19. [四川卷4]More expressways in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.A. are being builtB. will be builtC. have been builtD. had been built20. [北京27]– Did you have difficulty finding Ann’s house?-- Not really. She _______ us clear directions and we were able to find it easily.A. was to giveB. had givenC. was givingD. would give21. [北京30]– Dr. Jackson is not in his office at the moment.-- All right. I ______ him later.A. will callB. have calledC. callD. will be calling22. [湖南28]He must have sensed that I ________ him. He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly, "Why are you staring at me like that?"A. would look atB. looked atC. was looking atD.am looking at情态动词1. [北京29] -- Can’t you stay a little longer?-- It’s getting late. I really ______ go now. My daughter is home alone.A. mayB. canC. mustD. dare2. [浙江4]It was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak.A. couldn’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’t D needn’t3. [陕西21] You feel all the training a waste of time, but I’m a hundredpercent sure later you’ll be grateful you did it.A. shouldB. needC. shallD. may4. [重庆12]You ____ be Carol. You haven’t changed a bit after all these years.A. mustB. canC. willD. shall5.[四川2] You _____be careful with the camera. It costs!A. mustB. mayC. canD. will6. [福建27]—Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.—Oh, it's too bad. You _______ h ave made full preparations.A. mustB. canC. wouldD. should7.[天津7] I ______ have worried before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me.A. mightn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. couldn’t虚拟语气1. [北京34]If I _______ it with my own eyes, I wouldn’t have believed it.A. didn’t seeB. weren’t seeingC. wouldn’t seeD. hadn’t seen2.[江苏28] It might have saved me some trouble ______ the schedule.A. did I knowB. have I knownC. do I knowD. had I known3.[安徽32] It is lucky we booked a room, or we ______nowhere to stay now.A. hadB. had hadC. would haveD. would have had4. [天津卷13]I wish I ______ at my sister’s wedding last T uesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.A. will beB. would beC. have beenD. had been5.[陕西23] Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I as well as her.A. danceB. will danceC. had dancedD. danced6.[重庆7]Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway____ his famous novel A Farewell to Arms.A. didn’t writeB. hadn’t writtenC. wouldn’t writeD. wouldn’t have written特殊句型倒装1. [湖南23]Only after talking to two students ________ that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.A. I did discoverB. did I discoverC. I discoveredD. discovered2.[天津3] Only when Lily walked into the office ______ that she had left the contract at home.A. she realizedB. has she realizedC. she has realizedD. did she realize强调句1. [湖南卷21] It was when we were returning home ________ I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. how2.[重庆9]Bach died in 1750, but it was not until the early 19th century____ his musical gift was fully recognized.A. whileB. thoughC. thatD. after祈使句1. [湖南卷31]Always ________ in mind that your main task is to get this company running smoothly.A. to keepB. to have keptC. keepD. have kept反意疑问句省略1.[北京31]If ______ for the job, you’ll be informed soon.A. to acceptB. acceptC. acceptingD. accepted2.[湖南24] Video games can be a poor influence if ________ in the wrong hands.A. to leaveB. leavingC. leaveD. left交际用语1. [江苏23]—Jim, can you work this Sunday?—________? I’ve been working for two weeks on end.A. Why meB. Why notC. What ifD. So what2. [浙江1]—Hi, John. Are you busy?—A. Yes. I do agree.B. Yes. That would be nice.C. No. Are you sure?D. No. What’s up?3. [浙江20]一Why don’t you consider a trip to, say, Beijing or Hangzhou?一.A. I wouldn’t mind thatB. Then we’ll get there quicklyC. Let’s call it a dayD. It’s not a requirement4. [福建35]—Hi, Dr Brown! I'm a little early. Should I wait outside?—No. _______.A. That's rightB. My pleasureC. Come on inD. Take it easy5. [安徽21]— Can you come to a party on Saturday, Peter?— Oh, ______I'm already going out, I'm afraid.A. what a pity!B. don't ask!C. how come?D. so what?6. [安徽35]— How is your table tennis these days? Still playing?—______. I just don't seem to find the time these days.A. That's rightB. No, not much C That's D. Don’t worry7. [天津1]—Sorry, Liz. I think I was a bit rude to you.—______, but don’t do that again!A. Go aheadB. Forget itC. It dependsD. With pleasure8.[天津4]—Jack, you seem excited.—______? I won the first prizeA. Guess whatB. So whatC. Pardon meD. Who cares9.[陕西11] ---Let’s go to the New Year’s Eve party, shall we?--- I guess it will be fun.A. Forget it!B. No way!C. Why not?D. What for?10.[陕西卷16]--Sir, could I hand in my homework a bit late?-- _____ , since you’ve been unwell these days.A. You can’t be seriousB. I’m afraid notC. Good ideaD. Well, all right11.[重庆5]—I can drive you home.—____ , but are you sure it’s not too much trouble?A. That would be greatB. Don’t botherC. I’m afraid notD. Take care12.[重庆15]—Hello Jenny, can I see Ms. Lewis? —________. I’ll tell you’re here.A. With pleasureB. Never mindC. You’re welcomeD. Just a minute13.[四川1]—Sorry, I forgot to lock the door.—______. Mike can do it later.A. No wayB. Take your timeC. Nothing seriousD. You're welcome。