直接引语转间接引语讲解,练习题及答案

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英语:直接引语变间接引语精选练习及答案

英语:直接引语变间接引语精选练习及答案

直接引语变间接引语专项练习题(一)1."My mother took me to an exhibition yesterday."she said.2."We are going to study in Australia next month."they said.3."I'm checking your home work now."his mother said.4."Can you tell me how to get to the nearest restaurant?"the man asked the policeman5."Is your son going to Shanghai today or tomorrow?"he asked.6."Do you remember what your aunt told you last night?"Li ping's father asked him.7."Where shall i get off to change to a No.3 bus?"he asked the conductor.8."How many car factories have been built in your country?"he asked me.9."What did Edison do to help the doctor operate on his mother ?"the teacher asked.10." Go to the front at once!"the officer said to the soldiers.(二)1. He said, “I didn‟t recognize you.”2. Ann said, …She emigrated to Paris in 1956.‟3. Robert said, …I was joking with Mary.‟4. He said, …We hadn‟t returned to the store when she came.‟5. He said, …It‟s time we stopped work. .‟6. He said, …If you called on me tomorrow, I could see you for half an hour.‟7. John said, …When I lived in London I often saw Jane.‟8. He said, …It was completed a year ago.‟9. She said, …I first met your brother here.‟10. Are the children here?‟ Father asked.11. Paul said, …It‟s high time we left the place.‟12.Y ou mustn‟t forget to put the stamp on or your friend will have to pay double postage,‟ he told me.13. …Y ou needn‟t come in tomorrow,‟ said my employer. …Take a day off.‟14.He said, …After the lecture I had to rush home.‟15.…I‟m starting the work the day after tomorrow,‟ Mike said.16.…They live in groups, don‟t they?‟17.…Shall I open the window?‟18.Would you buy me some stamps?‟19.…Why don‟t you phone her first?‟20.…Why don‟t you send it back to the factory?‟21.Would you like me to post the letter for you?‟22.Why don‟t you go to bed later?23.Can I make you a cup of tea?24.Will you help me change the wheel?25.What a lovely house!26.How well he looks!27.…Good morning!‟28.…Congratulations!‟29.Don‟t let it boil over.30.Please don‟t disturb me.31.Let me pay for it.32.Don‟t wait till next week.(三)1.He asked me,"Where will you go today?"2.he said to me,"How long hace you lived here?"3.Mom said to me'"Whom are you looking for?"4.The girl said to the boy,"Is it right to do like this?"5.The tdacher said,"We worded here 20 years ago."(四)1“I'm glad to receive your e-mail,” said he.2. He said to me, “Are you going home this weekend?”3. “How do you like the food here?” said she.4. She said to me, “Don't ride in the street.”5. “Stand where you are!” the police said to the young man.II. 请在下列空白处填上适当的词语,使句意不变。

直接引语和间接引语练习题及答案

直接引语和间接引语练习题及答案

直接引语和间接引语练习题及答案引语在英语写作和口语中起着至关重要的作用,它能够让我们更加有效地传达信息和观点。

直接引语和间接引语是常见的引语用法,了解和掌握这两种引语的正确使用方法对于提升英语表达能力非常重要。

下面是一些直接引语和间接引语的练习题及答案,希望能够帮助你更好地掌握这一内容。

练习题1:将下面的直接引语转换为间接引语。

1. "I love reading," she said.答案:She said that she loved reading.2. "I am going to visit my grandparents tomorrow," he said.答案:He said that he was going to visit his grandparents the next day.3. "I have finished my homework," Mary said.答案:Mary said that she had finished her homework.4. "I will help you with your project," he promised.答案:He promised that he would help her with her project.5. "I can't come to the party," she told me.答案:She told me that she couldn't come to the party.练习题2:将下面的间接引语转换为直接引语。

1. He told me that he was going to buy a new car.答案:He said, "I am going to buy a new car."2. She said that she had finished her presentation.答案:She said, "I have finished my presentation."3. They promised that they would help us with the event.答案:They promised, "We will help you with the event."4. I asked her if she wanted to go to the movies.答案:I asked her, "Do you want to go to the movies?" 5. He told me he couldn't come to the party.答案:He said, "I can't come to the party."练习题3:将下面的直接引语改写成间接引语。

直接引语转间接引语讲解,练习题及答案

直接引语转间接引语讲解,练习题及答案

直接引语转间接引语讲解,练习题及答案当直接引语中有情态动词时,间接引语中要保留情态动词,并根据时态和语态的变化来确定情态动词的形式。

例如:He said。

"I can swim."→He said that he could swim.当直接引语中有时间状语或地点状语时,间接引语中要相应地改变时间或地点状语的位置和形式。

例如:She said。

"I will ___."→She said that she would meet me there the next day.当直接引语中有复合句时,间接引语中要把宾语从句变成陈述句,并根据时态和语态的变化来确定动词的形式。

例如:He said。

"I don't know where she is."→He said that he didn't know where she was.Direct ___ it is ___ into indirect speech。

the tense remainsthe same。

For example: "They told their son。

'The earth goes round the sun.'" es "They told their son that the earth goes roundthe sun."When turning direct speech into indirect speech。

pronouns。

time adverbs。

and place adverbs ___: "He said。

'I ___.'" es"___."Note: If ___ is taking place in the same n。

高中直接引语和间接引语转化详解(含习题及答案)

高中直接引语和间接引语转化详解(含习题及答案)

直接引语和间接引语转化详解引用别人的话有两种方式,一种是讲述别人的原话,并把它放在引号里,这叫直接引语;另一种是用自己的话来转述别人,并且不能用引号,这就是间接引语。

直接引语和间接引语之间可以互相转换。

扩展1、直接引语如果表示客观真理,变间接引语时,时态不变。

2、直接引语若有明确的表示时间的词语,变间接引语时,时态不变。

3、若直接引语中含有c o u l d,m u s t,s h o u l d等情态动词,变间接引语时,时态不变。

4、直接引述别人的原话,叫直接引语。

5、用自己的话转述别人的话,叫间接引语。

直接引语变间接引语的五点变化1.时态变化直接引语变为间接引语时,若主句为过去时态,变为宾语从句的时态如下表:"l l i k e E n g l i s h v e r y m u c h,"h e s a i d.他说:“我很喜欢英语。

”→H e s a i d t h a t h e l i k e d E n g l i s h v e r y m u c h.H e s a i d,"I t w i l l r a i n s o o n."他说:“很快就会下雨。

”→H e s a i d t h a t i t w o u l d r a i n s o o n.注意:[1]若直接引语为客观真理,则变为间接引语时时态不变:T h e t e a c h e r s a i d t o u s,"K n o w l e d g e i s p o w e r."老师对我们说:“知识就是力量”→T h e t e a c h e r t o l d u s t h a t k n o w l e d g e i s p o w e r.[2]有时由于直接引语有特定的过去时态状语,变为间接引语时时态也可不变:H e s a i d,”M y d a u g h t e r w a s b o r n i n1997."他说:“我的女儿是1997年出生的。

直接间接引语转换练习题及答案

直接间接引语转换练习题及答案

直接间接引语转换练习题及答案直接引语和间接引语是在日常交流和写作中常常使用的两种引述方式。

直接引语是原话的直接陈述,使用引号将原作者所说的内容直接进行呈现。

而间接引语则是将原话转述为自己的话,并不使用引号。

在交流和写作中,我们常常需要将直接引语转换为间接引语或将间接引语转换为直接引语。

以下是一些直接间接引语转换的练习题及答案,希望对您的学习有所帮助。

题目一:直接引语:Tom said, "I will go to the store."请将上述直接引语转换为间接引语。

答案:Tom said that he would go to the store.题目二:直接引语:She asked, "Have you finished your homework?"请将上述直接引语转换为间接引语。

答案:She asked if I had finished my homework.题目三:间接引语:He told me that he was going to visit his family.请将上述间接引语转换为直接引语。

答案:He said, "I am going to visit my family."题目四:间接引语:The teacher said that the test would be difficult.请将上述间接引语转换为直接引语。

答案:The teacher said, "The test will be difficult."题目五:直接引语:She said, "I can't come to the party tonight."请将上述直接引语转换为间接引语。

答案:She said that she couldn't come to the party tonight.题目六:直接引语:He asked, "Did you see the movie last night?"请将上述直接引语转换为间接引语。

初中语法 直接引语转换间接引语讲解 附练习题及答案

初中语法 直接引语转换间接引语讲解 附练习题及答案

直接引语与间接引语直接引语:一字不改的引用或复述别人的话,被引用或复述的部分即为直接引语。

一般前后用引号,首字母大写。

间接引语:用自己的话转述别人的话,被转述的部分即为间接引语。

通常以宾语从句的形式出现,不用引号。

直接引语变为间接引语时,要注意人称、时态、连接词、语序以及时间状语、地点状语、指示代词及方向性动词的变化。

一、人称变化直接引语是第一人称变为间接引语时,一般要变为第三人称;第二人称变为与主句的间接宾语相一致的人称(如果没有间接宾语,可根据上下文的体会确定一个人称);第三人称一般不改变。

例如He told me,"I’ll give you a book when I meet you again."—He told me he would give me a book when he met me again.二、时态的变化如果主句是过去式态,变为间接引语时应向前推一个时态。

即一般现在时---一般过去式,现在进行时---过去进行时,现在完成时---过去完成时,一般过去时---过去完成时,过去进行时---过去进行时,一般将来时---过去将来时,现在完成进行时---过去完成进行时,过去完成时---过去完成时,过去完成进行时---过去完成进行时。

等。

例如She wondered:"When will the meeting begin."—She wondered when the meeting would begin.但在以下几种情况下,间接引语的时态不用变化。

1、当直接引语表示的是客观真理或经常性的特点时。

例如 She said,"The earth goes around the sun".--She said that the earth goes around the sun.2、当直接引语中有绝对具体的过去时间作状语时,保持原来的一般过去时。

例如 He said,"I left home in 1942.—He said he left home in 1942.注:间接引语中的谓语动词有时需要适当的调整。

直接引语变间接引语【附答案解析】

直接引语变间接引语【附答案解析】

直接引语变间接引语【附答案解析】直接引语变间接引语专项练习题间接引语的三要素:1.引导词2.语序3.时态⼈称变化间接引语的四种情况:主语+谓语+(引导词)宾语从句(注意语序)1)主语+谓语+陈述句(引导词that 可以省略)2)主语+谓语+⼀般疑问句(if/whether…引导)3)主语+谓语+特殊疑问句(特殊疑问词引导(what,how等)4)祈使句→ask/tell sb.(not) to do sth.1.⼈称变化例1:He said: “I like it very much.”He said that he liked it very much.总结:直接引语为第⼀⼈称时,间接引语⼀般为第三⼈称。

例2:He said to Kate: “How is your sister ?”He asked Kate how was her sister.总结:主语为第⼆⼈称,间接引语中⼈称跟引号外的主语⼀致例3:Mr. Smith said: “John is a good student.”Mr. Smith said John was a good student.总结:主语为第三⼈称时,间接引语中⼈称⼀般不变化。

归纳:⼀随主,⼆随宾,第三⼈称不更新。

2.时间、地点变化:He said, “I lost a key here yesterday.”He said that he had lost a key there the day before/the previous day.“I read the book here a week ago,”Jane said to him.Jane told him that she had read the book there a week before.She said, “I’ll come here again tonight.”She said she would go there again that night.May said to Tom, “I’ll bring some photos here to you tomorrow.”May told Tom she would take some photos there to him the next day. Practie11. “I went to the Great Wall yesterday,”Li Hua said.→Li Hua said that he had gone to the Great Wall the day before.2.“We have to finish our experiment, ”they said.→They said they had to finish their experiment.3.“You speak English very well.”the teacher said to me. →The teacher told me I spoke English very well.4.My teacher said, “she is a good student.”→My teacher said she was a good student5.She says,”I will go to Beijing next month.”→She says she will go to Beijing the next month.时态变化:1)例句分析He said, “I can do well in English.”He said that he could do well in English.He said, “I'm writing a letter.”He said that he was writing a letter.“I saw her last Monday,”he said.He said he had seen her the previous Monday.“I have seen her before,”said he.He said he had seen her before.He said: “I had finished my homework.”He said he had finished his homework.Tom said to me “I will call you tomorrow.”Tom told me that he would call me the next day.总结:I. 将所给直接引语变为间接引语,每空⼀词:1. “I never eat meat.”he said.He said that ______ never ______ meat.2. “I’ve found my wallet.”he said to me.He ______ me that he ______ ______ ______ wallet.3. “I took it home with me.”she said.She said that ______ ______ _______ it home with her.4. The teacher said, “The sun rises in the east and goes down in the west.”The teacher said that the sun ______ in the east and ______ down in the west.5. “I met her yesterday.”he said to me.He ______ me that he ______ met the day ______.6. “You must come here before five.”he said.He said that I ______ to go ______ before five.7. “I bought the house 10 years ago.”he said.He said that he _______ bought the house 10 years _______.8. “Did you see her last week?”he said.He ______ ______ I had seen her the week _______.9. He said, “You can sit here, Jim.”He ______ Jim that he ______ sit there10. He asked, “How did you find it, mother?”He asked her mother ______ ______ ______ found it.11. “Where have you been these days?”he asked.He asked me _______ _______ _______been _______ days. 12. “Do you know where she lives?”he asked. He asked ______ ______ knew where she ______.13. “Stop making so much noise, children.”he said.He ______ the children ______ ______ making so much noise.14. “Don’t tell him the news.”she said.She told me _______ ______ ______ him the news.15. “Are you interested in this?”he said.He ______ ______ I was interested in ______.【参考答案】1. he, ate2. told, had, found, his3. she, had, taken4. rise, goes5. told, had, before6. had, there7. had, before 8. asked, if [whether], before9. told, could 10. how, she, had11. where, I, had, those 12. if [whether], I, lived13. told, to, stop 14. not, to, tell15. asked, if [whether], thatII.巩固练习:1. Our teacher asked us _____ our dictionaries to school.A. bringB. broughtC. bringD. to bring2. The teacher told the boy students ______ football on the grass.A. not playB. not to playC. playedD. playing3. ____ Tom didn’t go to school?A. Do you know howB. Why do you knowC. How you know whyD. Do you know why4. She looks sad. Could you please tell me _____ that prevents her from being as happy as before?A. what it isB. it is whatC. how it isD. it is how5. Betty asked her sister ____ to the railway station to see her off.A. not to comeB. not to goC. to not comeD. to not go6. The pupil asked his teacher _____ round the earth.A. weather the moon goesB. that the moon wentC. whether the moon goesD. whether the moon went7. Mr. Li ____ Wang Ling ____ a taxi to the airport.A. asked; takeB. asked; takingC. told; takeD. told; to take8. She asked him ____.A. whose dictionary this isB. whose dictionary that wasC. whose dictionary is thisD. whose dictionary that is9. Mary’s mother asked her _____.A. that whether she had finished her homeworkB. if she has finished her homeworkC. if she had finished her homeworkD. that if she had finished her homework10. Do you know ____?A. what is he doingB. what he doingC. what he is doingD. what does he do now11. I don’t know ____ to learn English.A. when did he beginB. when he beganC. he when beganD. when he begins12. He asked me ____.A. how would the weather be like tomorrowB. what the weather would be like the next dayC. how the weather would be like tomorrowD. what would the weather be like the next day13. You can’t imagine ____ when they received these nice Spring Festival presents.A. how excited they wereB. how excited were theyC. how they were excitedD. they were how excited14. She told me that she ____ by her relatives at the bus stop.A. had been seen offB. have seen offC. have been seen offD. had seen off15. Do you remember how many times ____ to Australia?A. had you beenB. did you goC. have you beenD. you have been16. Can you guess ____?A. what is that manB. who that man isC. whom that man isD. who is that man17. More and more students and teachers have began to know ____.A. how important the foreign language areB. how the foreign language is importantC. how important the foreign language isD. how important is the foreign language18. The hostess said that it ___ time that they ___ supper.A. was; hadB. was; had hadC. is; haveD. is; have had19. The boss asked his secretary ____ he had finished typing the report ____.A. if; or notB. if; notC. whether; or notD. whether; not20. I wonder how much _____.A. does he spend on his carB. did he spend on his carC. he spent on his carD. he spent in his car[答案]1-5:DBDAB 6-10:CDBCC 11-15:BBAAD 16-20:BCACCIII.将所给直接引语变为间接引语,每空⼀词:1. “I am having supper,”he said.He said that _______ _______ having supper.2. “I’ve seen the film,”Gina said to me.Gina _______ me that she _______ _______ the film.3. “I went home with my sister,”she said.She said that _______ _______ _______ home with her sister.4. The teacher said, “The sun is bigger than the moon.”The teacher said that the sun _______ bigger than the moon.5. “I met her yesterday,”he said to me.He told me that he _______ met her the day _______.6. “You must come here before five,”he said.He said that I _______ to go _______ before five.7. “I bought the computer two weeks ago,”she said.She said that she _______ bought the computer two weeks _______.8. “Did you read the book last week?”he said.He _______ _______ I had read the book the week _______.9. He said, “You can sit here, Jim.”He _______ Jim that he _______ sit there10. He asked, “How did you find it, mother?”He asked her mother _______ _______ _______ found it.11. “Where have you been these days?”he asked.He asked me _______ _______ _______ been _______ days.12 “Do you know where she lives?”he asked.He asked _______ _______ knew where she _______.13. “Keep quiet, children.”he said.He _______ the children _______ _______ quiet.14. “Don’t look out of the window,”she said.She told me _______ _______ _______ out of the window.15. “Are you interested in this?”he said.He _______ _______ I was interested in _______.[答案]1. he was2.told, had seen3.she had gone4.is5.had before6.had there7.had before8.asked if/whether, before9.told,could 10.how she had 11.where I had, those 12.if/whether I, lived 13.told, to keep 14.not to look 15.asked if/whether, thatIV. 将所给直接引语变为间接引语1.He said: “I’ve left my book in my room.”2.She said: “He will be busy.”3.She said to T om, “Can you help me?”4.She asked, “Is this book yours or his?”5.The teacher asked, “how did you repair it?”6.The teacher said to the students, “Don’t waste your time.”7.The mother said, “Tom, get up early, please.”8.The teacher said, “The earth goes round the sun.”9.My father said, “Practice makes perfect.”10.The boy said to us, “I usually get up at six every day.”11.He said, “We are still students.’12.He said to me, “I was born in 1978.13.The engineer said, “I was at college in 1967.”14.He said, “I have studied English since I was a boy.”15.She said, “I read the book while I was waiting for a bus. 16.Mr. Green said to them, “Joe told me all about his story when he asked for a job.”17.He said, “We insisted that she start immediately.18.She said, “He demanded that the girl leave at once.”19.I said to him, “I have finished it.”20.She said to us,“I’ll come here tomorrow.”21.“Where does your chemistry teacher live, Karen?”the young man asked.22.“I have gained the first place in the mathematics competition,”the little boy saidhappily.23.“Light travels faster than sound,”the physics teacher said to the boys and girls.24.“Will you go to the concert with me this evening?”Mary asked me. 25.“What did you do here yesterday?”the old man asked my brother. 附答案:1.He told me that he had left his book in his room.2.She said that he would be busy.3.She asked Tom if /whether he could help her.4.She asked me whether that book was mine or his.5.The teacher asked me how I had repaired it.6.The teacher told the students not to waste their time.7.The mother asked Tom to get up early.8.The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun.9.My father said practice makes perfect.10.The boy told us he usually gets up at six every day.11.He said they are still students.12.He told me that he was born in 1978.13.The engineer said he was at college in 1967.14.He said he had studied English since he was a boy.15.She said she had read the book while she was waiting for a bus. 16.Mr. Green told them Joe had told him all about his story when he asked for a job.17.He said they (had) insisted that she start immediately.18.She said he demanded that the girl leave at once.19.I told him I had finished it.20.She told us she would come here tomorrow21.The young man asked Karen where her chemistry teacher lived. 22.The little boy said happily that he had gained the first place in the mathematics competition.23.The physics teacher told the boys and girls that light travels fasterthan sound.24.Mary asked me if / whether I would go to the concert with her that evening.25.The old man asked my brother what he had done there the day before.。

初中英语语法:直接引语变间接引语详解附练习及答案

初中英语语法:直接引语变间接引语详解附练习及答案

直接引语和间接引语Direct speech and Indirect speech1.什么是直接引语?----直接引述别人的原话,一般加冒号,且没有时态呼应的问题;如:He said, “I’m afraid I can’t finish the work.”2.什么是间接引语?-----用自己的话转述别人的话,不用引号,通常情况构成宾语从句,从句中的语序,时态,人称,时间状语,地点状语,和指示代词等都有变化。

如:He said that he was afraid he couldn’t finish the work.3. 为什么要把直接引语变成间接引语?----当你需要转述别人的话的时候就需要用到;除了用say,还可以用tell, ask等。

4.所转述的内容可以是陈述句,疑问句,特殊疑问句,祈使句,感叹句,这几种情况下该怎么将直接引语变成间接引语呢?只要记住刚刚说的那6点:语序,时态,人称,时间状语,地点状语,和指示代词,记住相对应的变化规则,那么就不是一件难事。

下面我们来看例子:直接引语:He said, “My dad will be back tomorrow morning”间接引语:He said that his dad would be back the next/following morning..我们来分析一下这个例句,时态,人称,时间状语都发生了变化My dad---his dad, will be back---would be back, tomorrow morning---the next/following morning一、下面我们先看时态不变的5种情况:1)直接引语是客观真理,自然现象,名言,俗语,或者与一个具体的过去时间连用说明客观事实时,不管主句的谓语动词是什么时态,变为间接引语的时候时态均不变,如:Eg.1---“The earth moves around the sun,” the teacher told us.The teacher told us the earth moves around the sun.Eg.2---He said, “I was born in Guangdong in 1990”.He said he was born in Guangdong in 1990.Eg.3---Goethe said, “The important thing in life is to have a great aim, and the determination to attain it.”Goethe said the important thing in life is to have a great aim, and the determination to attain it.Eg.4:He said, “Practice makes perfect.”He said that practice makes perfect.2)主句的谓语动词是现在是或将来时,变成间接引语时时态不变Eg.1---He says, “I finished the work.”He says he finished the work.Eg.2---He will say, “I have watered the flower.”He will say he has watered the flower.Eg.3---He will say, “I will try my best to help you.”He will say he will try his best to help me.3)直接引语如果是一般现在时,表示反复出现或习惯性动作,变为间接引语时时态不变。

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英语辅导:直接引语变间接引语及其注意事项引述别人的话时,一般采用两种方式:一是引用别人的原话,把它放在引号内,称为直接引语;二是用自己的话加以转述,被转述的话不放在引号内,称为间接引语。

间接引语在大多数情况下是一个宾语从语。

直接引语变成间接引语时,要注意以下几点:人称变化、时态变化、宾语从句要用陈述句语序。

1.直接引语是陈述句,变成间接引语时,由连词that 引导。

例如:She said, "I am very happy to help you."→She said that she was very happy to help you.2. 直接引语是一般(选择/反意)疑问句,变成间接引语时,由连词whether或if 引导。

例如:He asked me, "Do you like playing football?"→He asked me if/whether I liked playing football.注意:大多数情况下,if和whether 可以互换,但后有or not,或在动词不定式前,或放在介词后作连接词时,一般只用whether。

例如:She asked me whether he could do it or not.He hesitated about whether to drive or take the train.3. 直接引语是特殊疑问句,变成间接引语时,由相应的疑问词who, whom, whose, how, when, why, where 等引导。

例如:My sister asked me, "How do you like the film?"→My sister asked me how I liked the film.4. 直接引语是祈使句,变成间接引语时,把动词原形变成动词不定式,并在动词不定前加tell, ask, order 等的宾语。

例如:The captain ordered, "Be quiet."→The captain ordered us to be quiet.注意:此种情况的否定句,在动词不定式前加not。

My teacher asked me, "Don't laugh."→My teacher asked me not to laugh.5. 一些注意事项(1)直接引语是客观事实、普遍真理等,变成间接引语时,时态不变。

例如:They told their son,"The earth goes round the sun."→They told their son that the earth goes round the sun.(2)直接引语变间接引语时,指示代词、时间状语、地点状语等要作相应的变化。

如:this/that→ these/those, now→then, today→th at day, yesterday→the day before, last year→the year before,ago→before, here→there等。

例如:He said, "I haven't seen her today."→He said that he hadn't seen her that day.注意:如果转述时就在原来的地方,就在说话的当天,就不必改变指示代词、时间状语、地点状语等。

(3)间接引语一般要用陈述句的语序,即主、谓、宾的顺序。

例如:He asked Lucy, "Where did you go?"→He asked Lucy where she went.Tom said, "What do you want, Ann?"→Tom asked Ann what she wanted.直接引语和间接引语专项练习I.单项填空1.He said, "I am living with my brother." He said that __ was living with his brother.A. IB. youC. heD. they2.He said, "You are sure to get a warm welcome there." He said that we __ sure to get a warm welcome there.A. amB. wasC. wereD. are3.She says, "Something is wrong with my bike." She says that something is wrong with __ bike.A. myB.aC. hisD. her4.He said, "I will not do so again." He said that he __ not do so again. A. willB. mustC. wouldD. do5.The teacher said, "My son had the same experience as the little boy."The teacher said that his son had __ the same experience as the little boy. A. been B. have C. had D. done6.She said to me, "My mother took me to an exhibition yesterday."She told me that her mother had taken __ to an exhibition the day before. A. she B. me C. her D. you7.You said to me, "I saw the film two days ago." You told me that you had seen the film __A. two daysB. two days beforeC. two days agoD. yesterday8.He said to his younger sister, "You may come with me." He told his younger sister that __ with him.A. you may comeB. you might come C . she might come D. she might go9.The student said to me, "She has made a close study of the problem."The student told me that she __ a close study of the problem.A. has makeB. have madeC. had makeD. had made10.He said, "I live here." He said that he lived____. A. there B. hereC. in thereD. at thereⅡ、将下列句子改为间接引语11.The teacher said to his class, "Don't waste your time!"12.She said to her son, "Don't forget to turn off the light when you leave the room!"13.His father said to him, "Think, before you do it!"14.The teacher said to his students, "Tell briefly in your own words how penicillin was discovered."15.The leader said to him, "Please write your report as short as possible."16.He said to me, "Let me have a look at the book you bought."17.He said, "I am proud of my motherland."18.John said, "I wrote back telling him about it yesterday."19.I said, "I will give her some advice tomorrow."20."You are wasting your time day-dreaming!" he said to Mary.21."You have already done your duty," he said to her.22.Mary wrote in her letter, "Mr. Liu, when will you come to America?"23."Don't risk your lives, men!" the captain warned.24."I'll be very busy today," said the man.25.She said, "We have worked on the school farm for two weeks."26.He said, "I'm reviewing my lessons."27.They said, "We arrived this morning."28.She said to me, "Have lunch with us."直接引语和间接引语专项练习最佳答案1C 2C 3D 4C 5C 6C 7B 8D 9D 10A11 The teacher told his class not to waste their time.12 She told her son not to forget to turn off the light when he leaves the room13 His father told him to think before he does it.14 The teacher told his his students to tell briefly in their own words how penicillin had been discoverd .15 The leader told him to write his report as short as possible.16 He told me to let him have a look at the book I had bought.17 He said that he was proud of his motherland18 John said that he had written back telling him about it the day before.19 I said that I would give her some advice the next day.20 He told Mary that she was wasting her time day-dreaming21 He told her that she had already done her duty22 Mary wrote in her letter that when Mr.Liu would come to America23 The captain warned not to risk your lives.24 The man said that he would be very busy the day25 She said that they had worked on the school farm for two weeks26 He said that he was reviewing his lessons27 They said that they had arrived that morning28 She told me to have lunch with them。

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