(完整word版)副词知识点总结
副词归纳总结大全
副词归纳总结大全副词是一类用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词以及整个句子的词语。
通过使用副词，我们可以更准确地描述动作的方式、程度或时间，从而让句子更加丰富生动。
本文将为大家归纳总结常用的副词并进行分类介绍。
一、副词修饰动词1. 副词修饰动作的方式：例如：快速地（表达快速的方式）、小心地（表达小心的方式）2. 副词修饰动作的程度：例如：非常（表达非常的程度）、稍微（表达轻微的程度）3. 副词修饰动作的时间：例如：经常（表达频繁的时间）、偶尔（表达偶尔的时间）二、副词修饰形容词1. 副词修饰形容词的程度：例如：非常聪明（表达非常的程度）、相当漂亮（表达相当的程度）2. 副词修饰形容词的质量：例如：非常高兴（表达高兴的程度）、十分优秀（表达优秀的程度）三、副词修饰其他副词1. 副词修饰副词的程度：例如：非常快速地（表达非常快速的程度）、相当小心地（表达相当小心的程度）2. 副词修饰副词的频率：例如：非常经常地（表达非常经常的频率）、有时偶尔（表达有时偶尔的频率）四、副词修饰整个句子1. 副词修饰句子的程度：例如：确实，这部电影非常好看（表达非常的程度）2. 副词修饰句子的条件：例如：只要努力，你一定能成功（表达条件的程度）3. 副词修饰句子的结果：例如：其实，小明并不喜欢这首歌（表达结果的程度）综上所述，副词在句子中起到了丰富语言表达的作用，通过修饰动词、形容词、其他副词以及整个句子，我们可以更准确地表达动作的方式、程度或时间。
在写作中，合理运用副词可以使文句更加地流畅、准确，让读者更好的理解所表达的意思。
希望本文对您在副词的使用上有所帮助，同时也希望大家能够在写作中更加注重细节，让文章更加生动有趣。
【英语】副词知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)(word)
【英语】副词知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)（word）一、初中英语副词1．A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much ____ than the one with 4G.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：一部5G手机发送视频的速度比4G手机快得多。
由句中的than 提示，可知此句要用比较级，fast，快，副词，其比较级是faster，故选B。
【点评】考查副词的比较级，注意than是比较级的标志。
2．—__________do you sleep every day, Eric?—For about eight hours.A. How muchB. How fastC. How oftenD. How long【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——艾瑞克，你每天晚上睡多长时间？——大约八个小时。
A.多少；B.多快；C.多长时间一次；D.多长。
根据答语For about eight hours. 可知问句询问的是时间长短，对时间长短提问应使用how long，故答案是D。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析，根据答语确定疑问词的意思，从而选出正确答案。
3．We had a football match yesterday. Our fans cheered us on and we felt more confident.A. slowlyB. loudlyC. nearlyD. carelessly【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：昨天我们有一场足球比赛．我们的球迷为我们大声地加油，我们感到更有信心。
slowly慢慢地；loudly大声地；nearly亲密地；carelessly粗心地．根据句意可知选B。
【点评】考查副词辨析。
4． It is a world of flowers in spring in Dongying. You can see flowers .A. hereB. thereC. somewhereD. everywhere【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：春天东营就是一个花的世界，到处你都可以看到花。
汉语语法副词知识点总结
汉语语法副词知识点总结一、副词的基本概念副词是一种修饰词性的词语，通常用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或者整个句子，表示时间、地点、程度、方式、原因等概念。
副词在句子中的作用非常重要，它能够丰富句子的表达，使句子的意思更加清晰和丰富。
在汉语中，副词的使用非常普遍，它们可以根据不同的语法功能和语义特点进行分类。
二、副词的分类1.时间副词时间副词指的是表示时间概念的副词，常用的时间副词有“今天、昨天、明天、以前、以后、时候、时候、首先、其次”等。
它们用来表示动作或状态发生的时间和顺序。
2.地点副词地点副词指的是表示地点概念的副词，常用的地点副词有“这儿、那儿、哪儿、外面、里面、前面、后面、上面、下面”等。
它们用来表示动作或状态发生的地点。
3.方式副词方式副词指的是表示方式概念的副词，常用的方式副词有“慢慢地、快快地、小心地、认真地、不断地”等。
它们用来表示动作或状态进行的方式。
4.程度副词程度副词指的是表示程度概念的副词，常用的程度副词有“很、非常、特别、太、不太、挺、相当”等。
它们用来表示动作或状态的程度。
5.频率副词频率副词指的是表示频率概念的副词，常用的频率副词有“经常、常常、有时、偶尔、很少、从来不”等。
它们用来表示动作或状态发生的频率。
6.疑问副词疑问副词指的是用来引导疑问句的副词，常用的疑问副词有“怎么、为什么、哪里、什么时候、多么、多少、何时、如何”等。
它们用来引导提问，求解答或者表示不确定的概念。
7.否定副词否定副词指的是表示否定概念的副词，常用的否定副词有“不、没、无、非”等。
它们用来表示动作或状态的否定概念。
8.插入副词插入副词指的是用来引起说话者的注意或者表示语气的副词，常用的插入副词有“其实、恐怕、反正、总之、只是、毕竟、何况”等。
它们用来提醒或者加强语气的作用。
三、副词的使用规则1.副词与动词的搭配副词通常用来修饰动词或者整个句子，表示动作或状态的时间、地点、程度、方式、原因等。
【英语】副词知识点总结(word)
【英语】副词知识点总结（word）一、初中英语副词1．I don't know what her hobbies are because we talk about work when we meet．A. SometimesB. neverC. alwaysD. seldom【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我不知道她的爱好是什么，因为我们见面时总是谈论工作。
A．sometimes 有时；B．never从不；C．always 总是；D．seldom 很少。
结合句意可知，不知道爱好是因为见面时谈论工作更多，频率较高用always，答案为C。
【点评】此题考查副词的辨析。
2．—__________do you sleep every day, Eric?—For about eight hours.A. How muchB. How fastC. How oftenD. How long【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——艾瑞克，你每天晚上睡多长时间？——大约八个小时。
A.多少；B.多快；C.多长时间一次；D.多长。
根据答语For about eight hours. 可知问句询问的是时间长短，对时间长短提问应使用how long，故答案是D。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析，根据答语确定疑问词的意思，从而选出正确答案。
3．-- Do you like going mountain climbing?-- Yes. I______ do it on weekends with my friends.A. seldomB. oftenC. never【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意为：---你喜欢爬山吗？---喜欢。
我周末经常和朋友去爬山。
seldom：极少、几乎不；often：经常；never：从来不。
根据语境可知，这里的回答是肯定的，故应选B。
4．"Left—behind" children _________see their parents, because their parents work in the cities, leaving them behind in the countryside to be cared for by their grandparents.A. alwaysB. hardly everC. Often【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：留守儿童几乎不曾看见他们的父母，因为他们的父母在大城市工作，把他们留在农村被爷爷奶奶照顾。
副词的基本知识
第九章副词的基本知识副词是什么What is an Adverb?副词用于给句子增加更多信息副词可以描述动词、形容词和其它副词副词可以是一个词，也可以是一个介词短语描述动作I quickly answered the difficult question.描述副词I very quickly answered the difficult question.描述形容词I very quickly answered the most difficult question.介词短语作为副词I very quickly answered the most difficult question in math class.副词共六种：地点、时间、方式、频率、程度、确定性时间程度频率地点方式At 5 a.m., my very big cat usually jumps on my bed, and I quickly open my eyes. 每种不同的副词为句子增加不同的信息地点：增加Where的信息here, there, in this room时间：增加When的信息now, then, in the morning方式：增加How的信息quickly, well, carefully频率：增加How often的信息always, often, never程度：增加How much的信息very, so, extremely确定性：描述内容的可能性certainly, likely, unlikely练习：找出句子里的副词1. We had a very special meeting at our company yesterday, so I got up early.2. At 5 a.m., my alarm clock rang loudly, and I quickly opened my eyes.3. I usually take my time eating breakfast, but I ate it in a hurry.4. After breakfast, I got in my car and drove to my office.5. I arrived at work at 7 a.m. and carefully parked my car between two other cars.6. All of the other office workers were already there.7. My coworkers are never late, so we were able to begin the meeting on time.8. In the meeting, our boss told us some incredibly good news.9. We will receive a special bonus in our next check for working well last month.10. After the news, everyone was extremely happy and really talkative.1、地点副词和时间副词地点副词增加Where的信息My new apartment is here, but my old apartment was near the lake.时间副词增加When的信息Joe and I watched a movie last night. It ended at 10 p.m.常用地点副词和时间副词地点here, there, far, somewhere, in, on, at时间first, then, next, last, before, after, recently, soon, later, early, finally地点副词和时间副词一般出现在句尾Queen Elizabeth I was born in London.She was born in 1926.如果同时出现地点和时间，地点放在时间前面Queen Elizabeth I was born in London in 1926.如果地点或时间短语放在句首，需要逗号断开如果只有一个词的地点或时间，一般不需要逗号断开In France, people put sugar on their popcorn.In 1926, Queen Elizabeth I was born in London.Here you can see a map of China.Yesterday we went to the bank and the post office.First, you should read the text.练习：使用地点副词和时间副词完成句子1. classrooms / my brother and sister / at 8 a.m. / are / their / inMy brother and sister are in their classrooms at 8 a.m.2. in 2011 / were / in Madrid / weWe were in Madrid in 2011.3. to the United States / John / came / five years / agoJohn came to the United States five years ago.4. a new pair of / at the mall / Jonathan / yesterday / shoes / boughtJonathan bought a new pair of shoes at the mall yesterday.5. are / going to eat / Lucas / and / lunch / at a steak restaurant / tomorrow / ILucas and I are going to eat lunch at a steak restaurant tomorrow.6. on / play / with Maria / Saturday mornings / I / tennis / the park / atI play tennis with Maria at the park on Saturday mornings.2、方式副词方式副词增加How的信息You should fry the meat quickly to keep the flavor.绝大多数方式副词是形容词加-ly个别方式副词是例外情况good – well fast – fast early – early hard – hard方式副词往往放在句尾如果有宾语，方式副词建议放在宾语的后面如果动词有两部分，方式副词可以放在中间Our teacher spoke clearly.He explained the new vocabulary carefully.I can easily read this foreign language.练习：使用形容词或副词完成句子1. quickMaria is a great student. She always has quick answers. Maria answers quickly.2. slowPaul is a slow writer. He likes to take his time. Paul writes slowly.3. goodMrs. Smith is a good teacher. The students like her class a lot. She explains things well.4. easyI studied a lot for today's test. It was an easy test for me. I answered everything easily.5. carefulPlease read the questions carefully. You need to understand the questions before you answer them. You need to be a careful reader.3、频率副词频率副词增加How often的信息Kevin and I never eat lunch at noon. Our lunch is always at 11:30 a.m.常用频率副词always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom,rarely, never, daily, weekly, monthly, yearly频率副词一般放在be动词后，其它动词前I am always late to meetings.I always arrive late to meetings.如果动词有两部分，频率副词一般放在中间I can usually eat a whole pizza.People should always lock their doors.注意：频率副词sometimes可以出现在句首、句中或句尾Sometimes John and I watch TV at night.John and I sometimes watch TV at night.John and I watch TV at night sometimes.练习：使用频率副词造句回答问题1. What is something that you always do on Mondays?I always have math class on Mondays.2. What do you usually eat for breakfast?I usually eat eggs and salads for breakfast.3. What is something that you never eat for breakfast?I never eat rice for breakfast.4. What is something that you seldom do during the week?I seldom get up late during the week.5. What is something that your mother sometimes does on the weekends?My mother sometimes does some cleaning on the weekends.4、程度副词程度副词增加How much的信息The bus station was very crowded. It was extremely hot.常用程度副词（用于强调）completely, incredibly, exactly, extremely, really, hardly, barely, nearly, mainly, almost, only, just, quite, so, very, too程度副词too是负面含义正确The soup was too salty.错误The soup was too delicious.程度副词可以用在形容词或副词前The test was extremely difficult.She sings very well.练习：给句子加入程度副词1. I like bananas. They are very healthy.2. I like this chocolate cake a lot. It is so good.3. The math test was very difficult. Matt did not pass it.4. Jenna wants to play tennis today, but it is too hot. Maybe she will playtomorrow.5. The problems with our car are very serious. We need to buy a new one.6. Everyone should exercise. It is an extremely important thing to do.5、确定性副词确定性副词描述内容的可能性Maybe he is right about this decision.常用确定性副词maybe, perhaps, likely, possibly, probably, clearly, obviously, certainly, definitely确定性副词一般放在be动词后，其它动词前The long-term effects of eating salty food are clearly harmful.The Maya people likely disappeared due to a disaster.maybe, perhaps,clearly, obviously也可以放在句首注意：常见错误时间地点副词放句首需要逗号断开In the early summer of 2010, my father got a new job in London.方式副词一般放在句尾，有宾语放在宾语后面She speaks well English and French. – She speaks English and French well. 频率副词放在be动词后，其它动词前I do always my homework. – I always do my homework.程度副词too是负态度，不描述正面词汇This play is too wonderful. – This play is very wonderful.。
副词(知识梳理)
副词概念引入：副词主要用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或者整个句子。
副词作状语修饰整个句子时，常是评述性的，表示说话人的态度。
He quickly got dressed.〔副词quickly修饰动词got〕Houses are much more expensive these days. 〔副词much修饰形容词比拟级more expensive〕I push the door very hard. 〔副词very修饰副词hard〕Honestly, I think you are mistaken. 〔副词honestly修饰整个句子〕语法讲解副词分类时间副词ago, already, before, lately, now, recently, yesterday, before long, since then等表示动作发生的时间，可放在句首或句末。
The two boys were playing football then.那时那两个男孩在踢球。
地点副词abroad, ahead, back, down, away, far, here, nearby, over, upstairs等通常放在句末，也可放在句首，一般不放在句中。
You can find this sentence somewhere in this passage.你可以在这篇文章的某个地方找到这个句子。
频率副词always, often, ever, never, sometimes, usually, rarely, seldom, hardly, every now and then等通常放在所修饰的动词之前，假设句中有be动词、情态动词、助动词，一般放在这些动词之后。
Sometimes he goes to work on foot.他有时走着去上班。
I hardly ever heard him sing.我几乎从未听过他唱歌。
初中副词的知识点总结大全
初中副词的知识点总结大全一、副词的定义副词是用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子的词语。
它可以用来表示动作的时间、地点、原因、方式、程度、频率等。
二、副词的分类1. 时间副词表示时间的副词主要有now, then, soon, yesterday, today, tomorrow, often, always, sometimes, never等。
2. 地点副词表示地点的副词主要有here, there, everywhere, somewhere, anywhere, nowhere等。
3. 方式副词表示方式的副词主要有well, slowly, carefully, happily, loudly, quickly等。
4. 程度副词表示程度的副词主要有very, quite, too, so, enough, rather等。
5. 频率副词表示频率的副词主要有often, seldom, always, usually, never等。
6. 其他副词除了以上几类副词外，还有一些没有明显分类的副词，比如really, already, still, just, even 等。
三、副词的用法1. 修饰动词副词可以用来修饰动词，表示动作的时间、地点、原因、方式、程度或频率。
例如：He runs fast.（他跑得快。
）They often go to the park on weekends.（他们经常在周末去公园。
）2. 修饰形容词和副词副词还可以用来修饰形容词和其他副词，表示程度。
例如：She is very beautiful.（她非常漂亮。
）3. 修饰整个句子副词还可以用来修饰整个句子，表示说话人的态度、角度或者整个句子的总体情况。
例如：Hopefully, everything will be fine.（希望一切顺利。
）四、副词的用法注意事项1. 位置副词一般放在被修饰的词语之后，但有时也会放在被修饰的词语之前。
副词用法知识点总结
副词用法知识点总结副词是一种用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子的词语。
它可以增加句子的表达力，描述动作的方式、程度、时间或地点等。
在英语中，副词的用法非常广泛且多样化。
下面是一些常见的副词用法知识点总结。
1. 副词修饰动词：副词可以用来修饰动词，描述动作的方式或程度。
例如：- He ran quickly.（他跑得很快。
）- She sings beautifully.（她唱得很美。
）2. 副词修饰形容词或其他副词：副词也可以用来修饰形容词或其他副词，表示程度或强调。
例如：- It's extremely hot today.（今天非常热。
）- She sings very well.（她唱得非常好。
）3. 副词修饰整个句子：副词还可以用来修饰整个句子，表示说话人的态度、观点或程度。
例如：- Fortunately, the weather is getting better.（幸运的是，天气正在变好。
）- Frankly, I don't care about your opinion.（坦率地说，我不在乎你的意见。
）4. 副词表示时间：副词可以用来表示动作发生的时间。
例如：- I will meet him tomorrow.（我明天会见他。
）- They have already finished their homework.（他们已经完成作业了。
）5. 副词表示地点：副词可以用来表示动作发生的地点。
例如：- She put the book here.（她把书放在这里。
）- He went there last week.（他上周去了那里。
）6. 副词用于比较级和最高级：副词可以用来构成比较级和最高级，表示程度上的差异。
例如：- She sings more beautifully than her sister.（她的唱得比她妹妹更美。
）- It was the most expensive dress in the store.（这是店里最贵的一件衣服。
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知识点总结
副词主要用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或其他结构。
一、副词的位置：
1）在动词之前。
2）在be动词、助动词之后。
3）多个助动词时，副词一般放在第一个助动词后。
注意：
a. 大多数方式副词位于句尾，但宾语过长，副词可以提前，以使句子平衡。
We could see very clearly a strange light ahead of us.
b. 方式副词well，badly，hard等只放在句尾。
He speaks English well.
二、副词的排列顺序：
1）时间，地点副词，小单位在前，大单位在后。
2）方式副词，短的在前，长的在后，并用and或but等连词连接。
Please write slowly and carefully.
3）多个不同副词排列：程度+地点+方式+时间副词。
注意：副词very 可以修饰形容词，但不能修饰动词，如：I like English very much.
注意：副词enough要放在形容词的后面，形容词enough放在名词前后都可。
I don''t know him well enough.
There is enough food for everyone to eat.
There is food enough for everyone to eat.
三．兼有两种形式的副词
1) close与closely
close意思是"近"；closely 意思是"仔细地"
He is sitting close to me.
Watch him closely.
2)late 与lately
late意思是"晚"；lately 意思是"最近"
You have come too late.
What have you been doing lately?
3)deep与deeply
deep意思是"深"，表示具体的空间深度；deeply时常表示感情上抽象的深度，"深深地" He pushed the stick deep into the mud.
Even father was deeply moved by the film.
4)high与highly
high表示空间高度；highly表示程度，相当于much
The plane was flying high.
I think highly of your opinion.
5)wide与widely
wide表示空间宽度；widely意思是"广泛地"，"在许多地方"
He opened the door wide.
English is widely used in the world.
6)free与freely
free的意思是"免费"；freely 的意思是"无限制地"
You can eat free in my restaurant whenever you like.
You may speak freely; say what you like.
常见考法
1.形近、意近副词的辨析；
2. 副词的语法功能；
3. 有两种副词形式的副词的选择；
4.副词的比较等级
误区提醒
1.形近、意近词分辨不清；
2.副词的比较等级用不对；
3.两种副词形式的副词的不同词义弄混。
【典型例题】
1.We decided not to climb the mountain because it was raining ____.
A.badly
B. strongly
C. heavily
D. hardly
解析: 因副词词义弄混错选D。
表下大雨或大雪用副词heavily修饰，hardly是“几乎不”；正确答案应C。
2.Professor White has written some short stories, but he is ____ known for his plays.
A.the best
B. more
C. better
D. the most
解析：因副词的比较等级不熟选A或D。
此题中提到short stories 和plays, 应考虑用比较级，因be well known是“很著名”，所以“更著名”应是be better known, 正确答案C。