自考0794综合英语(一)课程讲义全下册Lesson14

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最新自考0794综合英语(一)课程讲义全下册Lesson11

最新自考0794综合英语(一)课程讲义全下册Lesson11

LessonElevenTheEmotionalBankAccount-SecretsofHappyFamilies一、词汇WordListemotionaladj.感情�上�的�情绪�上�的bankaccountn.银行账户financialadj.金融的�财政的financialtools财政工具depositn.存款withdrawaln.提款actionn.行动�行为buildv.�逐渐�增加�增强withdrawaln.提款发音�decreasev.减少increase增加balancen.余额communicationn.交流�交际openadj.坦诚的cultivatev.培养�养成kindnessv.亲切awakeadj.(一般作表语)醒着的wakeup醒来过去式�woke/过去分词�wokenalive活着的daddyn.�=dad�(口语)爸爸unconditionaladj.无条件的�不受�条件�制约的impactn.影响�作用unexpectedadj.没有料到的�意外的briefcasen.公文包earnv.获得�挣得capacityn.能力�才能capable有能力的�能干的becapableofdoing有能力做某事initiatev.使……开始�开始�着手sweetheartn.�夫妻之间或对孩子等的爱称�亲爱的�宝贝儿incrediblyadv.难以置信地loyaladj.忠诚的loyaltyn.忠诚beloyalto对谁忠诚nexttoprep.次于�居于……之后unawareadj.未意识到的�未觉察到的weaknessn.弱点�缺点ratheradv.更确切地说positiveadj.正面的�积极的�肯定的negative否定的thepositiven.值得肯定的地方overhearn.无意中听到�偷听到annoyv.使恼怒�使烦恼principlen.原则inprinciple原则上类似�principal首要的shiftv.转移defendv.维护�保护recallv.回想起�回忆起cabn.�美�出租汽车dragv.�时间�缓慢地流逝influentialadj.有势力的�有影响力的词根�influencen.acquaintancen.熟人ultimateadj.最终的�最后的channeln.途径,频道�海峡cleansev.使纯净obstaclen.障碍�物�consciencen.良心�道德心justifyv.证明�言语、行为等�正当、合理或公正�为……辩护miraclen.奇迹bamboon.竹子shootn.竹笋�嫩芽reachv.达到�到达dramaticadj.戏剧性的�重大的�戏剧的词根�drama形容词�dramaticgrowthn.生长supportn.支撑�支持二、课文分析1Theemotionalbankaccountislikeafinancialbankaccountinoneway:youcan make"deposits"-actionsthatbuildtrust-oryoucanmake"withdrawals"thatdecreaseit.感情银行储蓄和金融银行储蓄在一个方面是相似的�那就是你既可"存款"即做增加信任的举动�也可以"取款"�即做消弱信任的举动。

自考0794综合英语(一)课程讲义全下册Lesson14

自考0794综合英语(一)课程讲义全下册Lesson14

Lesson FourteenThe Outside Chance一、词汇outside adj. 极小的(可能性、机会等)quote v. 引证,引述[kw]rainy adj. 下雨的,多雨的windycloudysandymechanic n.技工,机修工garage n. 汽车修理厂(或兼加油站);车房,车库restless adj.不安分的,坐立不安的mum n.(口语)妈妈council house n.(英国市、郡等统建的便宜的)公寓或房屋pension n.养老金;退休金;抚恤金tube n.(英)地铁subway美式地铁tube英式地铁gap n.(时音或空间的)间断,空白;差距;裂缝generationgapjump n. 跳,跳跃my God interj. 天哪winner n. 获胜的人或马等outsider n.(赛马中)不看好的马bet v.&n. 赌博,打赌;赌注,赌金draw v.(从银行)取款lay v. 押(赌注),赌(钱等)suspicious adj.(对……)起疑心的,可疑的notice n. 辞职书;通知,预告announcer n. 播音员,广播员explosion n.爆炸explodeexplosionup adv. 在北方,在高处enquiry n. 调查,查询stop press n.(英)(报纸付印时留出的)最新的消息栏bloody adj. (英俚)该死的swim v.似在旋转,似在摇晃better off adj 经济情况好转的well offdamn adv.(口语)非常二、课文分析1 It’s a funny thing about money. If you haven’t got it, you think it’s the most important thing in the world. That’s what I used to think, too. I don’t any more, thought, and I learned the hard way.钱这个东西真是很捉弄人。

综合英语一(上)0794课文翻译lesson1-lesson12

综合英语一(上)0794课文翻译lesson1-lesson12

第1课利用‎时间的要旨‎1、时间真是不‎好对付,既难以控制‎好,又很容易浪‎费掉。

当你向前看‎的时候,你觉得你的‎时间用不完‎。

比如说,每当一个学‎期开始时,你或许觉得‎你有许多时‎间,但快到期末‎时,你会突然发‎现时间即将‎用完。

你已没有足‎够的时间来‎顾及到所有‎的学科,因此你开始‎着急。

答案是什么‎呢?那就是把握‎住时间。

2、时间是危险‎的,如果你不把‎握住时间,它就会控制‎你的。

浪费时间就‎像毒品一样‎,你越浪费时‎间,就越容易继‎续浪费下去‎。

如果你真的‎想充分利用‎上大学的机‎会,你就应该把‎利用时间的‎要旨付诸实‎践。

要旨一:从开始就把‎握住时间4、抓紧时间就‎是抓紧当前‎的时间,不要把事情‎推到明天或‎是下周。

在每学期初‎就开始实施‎你的计划。

要旨二:养成使用笔‎记本的习惯‎今天就去买‎一个笔记本‎。

用它来计划‎好你每天的‎学习时间。

每周制定一‎个学习计划‎,每周都采用‎同样的方式‎,可以有些小‎的变化。

你最好是在‎每周日做好‎下一周的学‎习计划。

要旨三:要现实一些‎6、一般情况下‎,你可以根据‎以往的经验‎知道你需要‎多长时间来‎写好一篇短‎文,多长时间进‎行测验前的‎学习,或是最后期‎未考试前的‎复习时间。

当你做这些‎计划时,要现实一些‎。

要留有余地‎,要预计发生‎意外的事情‎,否则你的整‎个计划就会‎被打乱。

要旨四:为每堂课安‎排至少一个‎小时的时间‎7、你为每堂课‎安排多少学‎习时间,取决于4个‎因素:(1)你的能力。

(2)课堂内容的‎难易程度。

(3)你希望得到‎的分数。

(4)你如何充分‎利用学习的‎时间。

不管怎样,有一点是确‎定的:你应为每堂‎课安排至少‎一个小时的‎时间。

许多时候,你会需要2‎到3个小时‎。

要旨五:使你的计划‎要灵活一些‎8、每周重新安‎排时间很重‎要。

这样才能在‎必要时对计‎划进行调整‎。

例如,在期中或期‎末考试前,你想多花些‎时间来复习‎功课。

制定一个好‎的灵活的计‎划。

自考0794综合英语(一)课程讲义全下册Lesson16

自考0794综合英语(一)课程讲义全下册Lesson16

Lesson Sixteen The Letter “A”(II)一、词汇intelligence n. 智力,理解力apparent adj. 明显的toe n. (人的)脚趾(finger 手指)kitchen n. 厨房imprison v. 禁锢,限制imprisonment n. 禁锢,限制long v. 渴望reward v. 报答,回报open adj. 无遮掩的triumph n. 胜利,成功uncertainty n. 不确定,不明确inside adv. 在里面glow n. 不刺眼的光,柔和的光giant adj. 巨人般的,特大的sum n. 算术题;运算,计算slate n. (旧时学童用的书写工具)石板prop v. 支撑slender adj. 细长的,纤细的vivid adj. (指光线或颜色)鲜艳的,鲜明的fascinate v. 使(某人)着迷或极感兴趣puzzle n. 令人费解的事(或人)useless adj. 无用的impolitely adv. 不礼貌的,粗鲁的impulse n. 冲动,一时的念头scribble n. 潦草的字迹,乱写或乱画的东西dazed adj. 茫然的surprised adj. 感到惊讶的,感到惊奇的aware adj. 意识到,觉察到stir v. (微微地)动;活动;摇晃midway adv. 在中途,在中间tension n. (精神上的)紧张,不安grip (gripped, gripped) v. 紧抓,紧握kneel (knelt, knelt) v. 跪下choke v. (使)难以呼吸deliberately adv. 不慌不忙地,从容不迫地;故意地freeze (froze, frozen) v. 使(人)呆住不动的immobile adj. 静止的,不能移动的stillness n. 平静,沉默profound adj. 深的,极度的ticking n. (指钟等发出)滴答声hiss n. 嘶嘶声crackle n. 爆裂声,噼啪声open adj. 敞开的stab n. 戳,捅stiffen v. 使变挺stump n. 残余部分,残段fingernail n. 手指甲pierce v. 刺入,刺破lower lip n. 下嘴唇(upper lip 上嘴唇)shaky adj. 不稳固的,摇晃的awkward adj. 难看的,不雅观的uneven adj. 不平衡的,参差不齐的lasting adj. 持久的,永久的written word n. 文字scrawl v. 潦草地写,乱写,乱画,乱涂key n. 门路;秘诀;(解决问题的)线索二、课文分析The Letter “A”1 I was now five, and still I showed no real sign of intelligence, I showed no apparent interest in things except for my toes – more especially those on my left foot. I used to lie on my back all the time in the kitchen or ,on bright warm days ,out in the garden ,surrounded by a family that loved me and hoped for me and that made me part of it. I was lonely, imprisoned in a world of my own ,unable to communicate with others, cut off, separated from them as though a glass wall stood between my existence and theirs, I longed to run about and play with the rest, but I was unable to break loose from my imprisonment.我现在已经满五岁了,但是仍然没有表现出有任何智力,除了我的脚趾头,尤其是我左脚的脚趾头。

自考0794综合英语(一)课程讲义全下册Lesson7

自考0794综合英语(一)课程讲义全下册Lesson7

Lesson Seven The Great Idea Of Mr. Budd(Ⅰ)打印本页第一学时一、词汇hairdresser 理发师,美容师memory <n.>记忆make an appointment 做预约razor 剃刀responsible 有责任感的despair 绝望二、课文部分1 £ 500 REWARD2 The Evening Messenger has decided to offer the above reward to any person who gives information which results in the arrest of William Strickland, who is wanted by the police in connection with the murder of Emma Strickland in Manchester.本句翻译:500英镑的悬赏。

《晚间使者》报决定把以上的奖金提供给任何一位能够提供情况并使警方逮捕威廉·斯特里克兰的人,因威廉·斯特里克兰涉嫌发生在曼彻斯特的埃玛·斯特里克兰谋杀案而受到警方的通缉。

above 前面提到的All the above items can be got from Mr. Thompson. 以上物品均可到汤普森先生处领取result in 导致The policemen are investigating a bus accident that resulted in the death of four passengers. 警察正在调查一起公共汽车事故,该事故导致四名乘客死亡。

Result from 由……导致The car accident resulted from speeding. 这次交通事故由超速导致3 DESCRIPTION OF THE WANTED MAN4 This is the official description of William Strickland: Age forty-three; height about six feet one inch; thick silver-grey hair, which may be dyed; full grey beard, but may now have been shaved off; light grey eyes; large nose; strong white teeth, of which some are filled with gold; left thumbnail damaged by a recent blow.本句翻译:以下是对威廉·斯特里克兰人的官方描述:43岁;6英尺一英寸高;可能是染过了的浓厚的银灰色头发;灰色的落腮胡子,但是这个灰色的落腮胡子可能已经被剃掉了;浅灰色的眼睛;大鼻子;白色的很坚固的牙齿,其中有一些牙可能镶了金;左手大拇指指甲因最近的一次抓捕而受到损伤。

全国2009年7月高等教育自学考试 综合英语(一)试题 课程代码00794

全国2009年7月高等教育自学考试 综合英语(一)试题 课程代码00794

全国2009年7月高等教育自学考试综合英语(一)试题课程代码:00794请将答案填在答题纸相应的位置上I.语法和词汇。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将所选答案的字母写在答题纸相应的位置上。

(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1. Experienced teachers make ______ mistakes than beginners.A. lesser B.fewerC. not many D.very few2. There were 30 students and ______ of them passed the exam.A. every B.every oneC. everyone D.everybody3.The last half of the nineteenth century ______ the steady improvement in the means of travel.A. has witnessed B.was witnessedC. witnessed D.is witnessed4. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, ______ and perfected now.A. developed B.have developedC. are being developed D.will have been developed5. It's reported that by the end of this month the output of cement in the fac tory ______ by about 10%.A. will have risen B.has risenC. will be rising D.has been rising6. I'd rather read than watch television; the programs seem ______ all the time.A. to get worse B.to be getting worseC. to have got worse D.getting worse7. ______ seeing the damage he had done, the child felt frightened.A. By B.OnC. At D.For8. By the time the war ______, most of the people had already left.A. broke out B.broke upC. intervened D.happen浙00794# 综合英语(一)试题第 1 页(共8 页)9.He studied hard at school when he was young,______contributes to his success in later life.A.which B.thatC.what D.each of which10. A judge must be ______ when weighing evidence.A.disinterested B.interestedC.separated D.disconnected11. She ______ and fell from the top of the stairs to the bottom.A.slipped B.slopedC.split D.spilt12. I could have done better if I ______ more time.A.have had B.hadC.had had D.will have had13.Wood does not conduct electricity, ______.A.nor rubber does B.nor does rubberC.als o doesn’t rubber D.so doesn’t rubber14.Not always ______ they want.A.people can do what B.people cannot do whatC.can people do what D.c an’t people do what15.I didn’t go to the party, but I do wish I ______ there.A.were B.would beC.had been D.will be16.He was______ enough to understand my question from the gestures I made.A.intelligent B.efficientC.proficient D.diligent17.Neither of the young men who had applied for the position in the university ______.A.has been accepted B.have been acceptedC.was accepted D.were accepted1 8.Until then, his family ______ from him for six months.A.didn’t hear B.hasn’t been hearingC.hasn’t heard D.hadn’t heard浙00794# 综合英语(一)试题第 2 页(共8 页)19.If she doesn’t tell him the truth now,he’ll simply keep on asking her until she ______.A.does B.has doneC.will do D.would do20.Tony is very disappointed ______ the results of the exam.A.for B.toC.with D.towardⅡ.阅读理解。

自考0794综合英语(一)课程讲义全下册Lesson12

自考0794综合英语(一)课程讲义全下册Lesson12

Lesson TwelveI Got My B.A by Sheer Luck一、词汇B.A. (Bachelor of Arts的缩写)(文科)学士B.S. (Bachelor of Science的缩写)(理科)学士master 硕士 M.A. 文科硕士M.S. 理科硕士Bachelor 单身汉Sheer adj. 全然的,纯粹的Egyptian adj. 埃及的Egypt n. 埃及percentage n. 百分比frightening adj. 令人惊吓的pace n. 速度lucky adj. 幸运的survival n. 幸存,生存;生还survive v.幸存grade n. (考试或作业的)分数disgraceful adj. 丢脸的,不光彩的grace (风度)优雅graceful 优雅的work v. (计划等)顺利进行imitate v. 模仿,仿效recite v. 背诵presentation n. 叙述,陈述;讲课,报告transitional adj. 转变的,转折的,过渡的minor adj. 次要的,较小的topic n. (章节、段落等)标题;主题subtopic n.小标题,副标题;要点subway 地铁intellectual adj. 智力的,思维力的inferiority n. 劣等,劣势;低劣inferior to 不如。

I am inferior to you. 我不如你。

flip v. 迅速地翻(书页等)textbook n. 课本,教科书chapter n. (书等的)章、篇、回religion n. 宗教(信仰)assigned adj. 指定的jot v. 匆匆记下point n. (表示事项的)点,条,项summary adj. 摘要,总结,梗概;概要的issue n. 问题,议题,争议点master v. 掌握,精通compose v. 写;作(诗等);作曲composer 作曲家correct v. 改正,纠正,修正accurately adv. 准确地take (notes) v. 记(笔记)campus n. (大学或学院的)校园on campus 在校园里underestimate v. 低估hysterical adj. 歇斯底里的,情绪异常激动的expected adj. 预期的,预料的plus adj. (学科评分)高于。

00794 综合英语一

00794 综合英语一

上册Lesson OneThe Time MessageElwood N。

ChapmanLearning Guide新的学习任务开始之际,千头万绪,最重要的是安排好时间,做时间的主人.本文作者提出了7点具体建议,或许对你有所启迪。

1Time is tricky. It is difficult to control and easy to waste. When you look ahead, you think you have more time than you need。

For example, at the beginning of a semester, you may feel that you have plenty of time on your hands。

But toward the end of the term you may suddenly find that time is running out。

You don't have enough time to cover all your duties, so you get worried。

What is the answer? Control!2Time is dangerous. If you don’t control it, it will control you。

If you don’t make it work for you,it will work against you. So you must become the master of time, not its servant. As a first-year college student, time management will be your number one problem。

3Time is valuable. Wasting time is a bad habit。

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Lesson FourteenThe Outside Chance 一、词汇outside adj. 极小的(可能性、机会等)quote v. 引证,引述[kw]rainy adj. 下雨的,多雨的windycloudysandymechanic n.技工,机修工garage n. 汽车修理厂(或兼加油站);车房,车库restless adj.不安分的,坐立不安的mum n.(口语)妈妈council house n.(英国市、郡等统建的便宜的)公寓或房屋pension n.养老金;退休金;抚恤金tube n.(英)地铁subway美式地铁tube英式地铁gap n.(时音或空间的)间断,空白;差距;裂缝generationgapjump n. 跳,跳跃my God interj. 天哪winner n. 获胜的人或马等outsider n.(赛马中)不看好的马bet v.&n. 赌博,打赌;赌注,赌金draw v.(从银行)取款lay v. 押(赌注),赌(钱等)suspicious adj.(对……)起疑心的,可疑的notice n. 辞职书;通知,预告announcer n. 播音员,广播员explosion n.爆炸explodeexplosionup adv. 在北方,在高处enquiry n. 调查,查询stop press n.(英)(报纸付印时留出的)最新的消息栏bloody adj. (英俚)该死的swim v.似在旋转,似在摇晃better off adj 经济情况好转的well offdamn adv.(口语)非常二、课文分析1 It’s a funny thing about money. If you haven’t got it, you think it’s the most important thing in the world. That’s what I used to think, too. I don’t any more, thought, and I learned the hard way.钱这个东西真是很捉弄人。

如果你还没有钱的时候,你会认为他是世界上是重要的东西,这是我过去的想法。

use to do 过去常常。

但是现在我不会这么想了,而且我学会这一点是经历了许多的困难的。

2 When I was at school, we had this English master. He was always quoting to us from famous writers. I wasn’t very interested, and I don’t remember much about it now. But it’s fumy how things come back to you .He used to say:当我还在上学的时候我们有一个英语老师,他常常会引述一些作家的话,我不是特别的感兴趣,而且现在能想起来的也不多了,但是当这个事情回头发生在你身上的时候,你会觉得非常的好笑。

他过去总是说:3 “When the gods wish to punish us, they answer our prayers.”“当上帝想要惩罚你的时候他就会回应我们的祷告”pray v.祷告4 Sounds a bit silly, doesn’t it? Well, I didn’t understand it then, either, but I can tell you what it means now. It means if you want something really badly, you ‘ll probably get it. But you’ll probably get it in a way you don’t expect.听起来有些愚蠢对不对sound 系动词That music sounds beautiful.那音乐优美动听。

His explanation sounded reasonable.他的解释听起来合情合理。

当然了,我在上学的时候也不理解这句话,但是现在我却可以告诉你他意味着什么意思,他就意味着你特别想要什么东西,也许你就可以得到他,但是你得到他是以一种你从来没有想过的方式。

5 I mean, you might have to pay a price you didn’t bargain for.那么,我的意思就是说,你可能会为了得到这个东西付出你从来没有想过的代价,pay a price for 付出代价He will pay a big price for his crime.他会为自己的罪行而付出高昂代价。

Someday you will pay the price for drinking so much.你喝这么多,总有一天会吃苦头的。

6 It started one rainy day, when I was coming home from work.这件事开始于一个雨天,我刚刚下了班在回家的路上。

7 I’m a motor mechanic, and I like working in the garage. But, I was restless. I’d always had this dream of owning my own business. Nothing big—just something I could build up. I don’t mind hard work, you see, if I’m working for myself. That’s why I’d left my mum and dad in the North, and come to London. I thought I’d make more money that way.我是一个爱骑车的修理工,而且我喜欢在修车厂工作,但是那个时候我非常不安份,我一直有一个梦想,就是拥有一个我自己的小生意,并不要很大,只是能够慢慢将它壮大就可以了.如果我是为自己工作的话,我不介意工作多新辛苦,这就是我为什么要离开父母来到伦墩,我以为我可以通过这种方式挣更多的钱。

build up 逐渐获得、发展或增强She is building up a collection of herbs and spices.她正在收集草药和香料spicy hot 辣8 We’d had arguments about it. My dad and I. He didn’t see why I should want to leave home when I had enough money to live on.我和父母之间争吵过,由其是我父亲和我之间,他不能够理解我在家中有足够的钱生活的时候还要离开家这么远。

See理解,live on 靠什么东西生活。

9 Enough! Enough for what? I used to ask him. To live as he had in a council house all his life, with nothing to look forward to but a gold watch and a pension?足购多!购干什么的呀!这点钱就够一辈子住在这种廉价的房子里,什么都没有指望,也不渴忘什么,除了一块不错的金表,和一份不错的养老金吗。

10 Oh, I was fond of him, you see, and it annoyed me to see him so content. He had nothing to show for all those years of work in that noisy factory.是的,我很爱我的父亲,所以,看到他如此满足于现状,让我很生气,be content with 对……感到满足for all=in spite of 尽管尽管他在这个破工厂里那么多年,但是没能什么值钱的东西11 Anyway, all this was on my mind, as I walked home that night, The rain didn’t help, either. I remember thinking, if only I could get a thousand pounds—just that, just a thousand.当然这些想法都是在我的脑海当中,当我那天晚上回家的时候就在想这些事情,即使下着雨也没办法抑制我这样想,我还记得那个时候只要我能有一千镑,就一千镑就可以开始我自己的小事业了12 I stopped and bought a newspaper outside the Tube. I thought it would take my mind off things on the way home. A could read about other people’s troubles for a change. See what films were on.出了地铁站我买了一份报纸,我希望我能在回家的路上,通过这份报纸把这些烦心事忘记。

take one’s mind off 不再去想The day before the exam, I went to the cinema to take my mind off things.考试前一天,为了放松,我去看了一场电影。

我可以去读读别人的烦恼,换换口味,13 I don’t know when I first realized there was something wrong with the paper. It looked ordinary enough. But there was something about it that didn’t seem quite right. As if there was a gap in the news. As if it was a jump ahead. So ,in the end, I looked at the front page, and instead of Tuesday 22nd November, it said Wednesday 23rd November.我不知道从什么时候开始这份报纸好像有点问题,这份报纸看起来非常普通,然而去好像有什么事情似乎不太对,好像在新闻之间有断层,好像新闻提新了,所以呢最后的时候我看了首版,不是11月22号星期二,而是11月23号星期三。

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