剑桥商务英语(BEC)模拟试题

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剑桥商务英语bec中级考试模拟题2

剑桥商务英语bec中级考试模拟题2

剑桥商务英语bec中级考试模拟题2 剑桥商务英语BEC中级考试模拟题2ReadingPART ONEQuestions 1-7Look at the sentences below and the advertisement on the opposite page. Which advertisement does each sentence 1-7 refer to?For each sentence, mark one letter A,B,C or D on your Answer Sheet. You will need to use some of these letters more than once.1 You are free to choose when you will begin and end your workday.2 You should provide the names of two people who can give letters of recommendation.3 You must have the experience of working abroad.4 You have to work every other Saturday.5 You should have successful working experience as a secretary.6 The job requires some experience as well as excellent qualifications.7 you need to be able to speak several languages.ASalesperson is required for our new Portman Street Showroom to work a flexitime 30-hour week, including alternate Saturdays. Fileco specialize in office furniture and equipment. The showroom displays our very latest in integrated office design and is intended to serve as ourwindow on the business world. Applicants should have some experience in business and fluency in a second language would be a distinct advantage.BEurofile, one of Europe’s leading publishers is seeking a self-motivated assistantAccountant to help run its busy accounts department. The successful candidate should possess excellent accounting qualifications and have at least 2 years’ accounting experience. S/he should also be computer literate and able to carry out all essential day-to-day accounting tasks. Management experience and European languages are a definite advantage, Salary 15-17,000 p.a. Send CV to Joanna Jarvis, Eurofile, Stack Street, Manchester, MN8 4TX, quoting reference JAC/01/TN.Cthe Bell Educational Trust seeks applications from teachers ofEnglish as a foreign language to work in China. Candidates should have: --- a degree plus a qualification in TEEL diploma--- a minimum of 3 years experience with at least one year overseas---experience in preparation of materials and in teaching ESP/EAP applications with full C.V. and the names of two referees, one of whom must be the most recent employer, together with recent photographof yourself, to Lewis Kerr,The Bell Educational Trust, Hillscross, 1 Red Cross Lane, Cambridge CB2 2QX.DWe are a major company with an international reputation with customers throughout Europe, the Middle East and .Qualifications:---proven secretarial skills---languages (French, German, Arabic Mandarin)---ability to work as part of team and on own initiativenon-native speakers will have fluent command of spoken and written English. Benefits include generous salary, 6 weeks’ holiday, and promotion prospects.Send CV to Video Unlimited, Morecombe Gardens, Manchester.PART TWOQuestions 8-12Read the following text.Choose the best sentence from the list on the opposite page to fill each of the gaps.For each gap 8-12 mark one letter A-G on your Answer Sheet.Do not mark any letter twice.In the past, the concept of marketing emphasized sales. The producer or manufacturer made a product he wanted to sell. …example… Basically, selling the product would be accomplished by sales promotion, which included advertising and personal selling8 Distribution consisted of transportation, storage, and related services such as financing, standardization and grading, and the related risks.The modern marketing concept encompasses all of the activities mentioned, but it is based on a different set of principles 9 In other words, goods should beproduced only if they can be sold. Therefore, the producer should consider who is going to buy the product --- or what the market for the product is --- before production begins. 10Marketing now involves first deciding what the customer wants, and designing and producing a product that satisfies these wants at a profit to the company 11 .Thisis much more difficult since it involves human behavior 12 . Thus, demand andmarket forces are still an important aspect of modern marketing, but they are considered prior to the production process.A(It describes to the notion that production can be economically justified only by consumption.B(In addition to sales promotion, marketing also involved the physical distributionof the product to the places where it was actually sold.C(Marketing is as important in today’s economy as the production of goods and services.D(Production, on the other hand, is mostly an engineering problem.E(Instead of concentrating solely on production, the company must consider the desires of the consumer.F(This is very different from making a product and then thinking about how to sell it.G(Marketing was the task of figuring out how to sell the product.PART THREEQuestions 13-18Read the following article about a business technique called benchmarking from a business magazine and the questions on the opposite page.For question 13-18, mark one letter (A,B,C or D) on your Answer Sheet for the answer you choose.The expression 'benchmarking' has become one of the fashionable words in current management discussion. The Term first appeared m the United States in 1970s but has now gained world-wide. B u t w h at exactly does it mean and should your company be practicing it?One straightforward definition of benchmarking comes from Chris Teller. Managing director of a New Zealand-based consultancy firm specializing in this area. "Benchmarking involves learning about your own practices, learning about the best practices of other, and then making changes for improvement that will enable you to meet or heat the best in the world. " The essential element is not simply imitating whatother companies do but being able to adapt the best of other firms’ practices to your own situation.Instead of aiming to improve only against previous performance and scores, companies can use benchmarking to inject an element of imagination and common sense into their search for progress. It is a process which forces companies to look closely at those activities which they may have been taking for granted and comparing them with the activities of other, world-beating companies Self-criticism is at the heart of the process, although in some cases this may upset managers who are reluctant to question long-established practices.The process of identifying 'best practice' in other companies does not just meanlooking closely at your competitors. It might also include studying companies which use similar processes to your own. Even though they are producing different goods. The point is to look at the process rather than the product. For example, Italian computer company Arita wanted to improve the quality of its technical manuals and handbooks. Instead of looking at manuals produced by other computer companies. Arita turned to a publisher of popular handbooks such as cookery books, railway timetables and car repair manuals. As Arita's Technical Director Claudio Benelli says, "All of these handbooks are communicating complex information in a simple way-exactly what we are aiming to do. And in many cases they succeed far better than an)' computer company."There is some disagreement between benchmarking specialists as tothe best methods to follow when starting a benchmarking exercise in your firm. Everyone agrees that the process must have the full approval of senior management but that it is best carried out by a comparatively small team. Some consultants feel this should be as small as three people, but most favor a team of between five and eight, at least one of whom should have some prior knowledge of the benchmarking process. In practice this often means bringing in an outside consultant - at least at the beginning. Once the team is assembled, there can be anything from three to five formal stages in the process -different companies have developed different approaches - but, whatever the exact technique, benchmarking can only work if everyone in the company, from top to bottom, is committed to change.13(According to the writer, benchmarking must always involveA(changing your activities on the basis of new information.B(copying exactly what your competitors do.C(identifying the best company in your market.D(collaborating with other companies in the same field.14(Some managers ma)' resist benchmarking becauseA(it takes their activities for grantedB(it makes them examine the way they work.C(it makes others question their efficiency.D(it gives them a lot of extra work.15(What sort of companies should you compare yours with?A(those producing similar goodsB(those communicating most effectivelyC(1 hose using similar processesD(those leading the domestic market16(Arita found that a publishing company couldA(make more money than a computer firm.B(produce technical manuals for them.C(show them how to improve their own manuals.D(help them move into new markets.17(Benchmarking specialists agree that in order to succeed there must beA(a team of no more than three people.B(total support, from top managers.C(a fixed timetable for the process.D(an outside consultant in the team.18(What is the writer's purpose in writing this article?A(to recommend the process of benchmarkingB(to criticise firms that do not carry out benchmarkingC(to give factual information about benchmarkingD(to explain why benchmarking does not suit every firmPART FOURQuestions 19-33Read the following text about Thailand.Choose the best word from the lists on the opposite page to complete each gap. For question 19-33 mark one letter A,B,C or D on your Answer Sheet.These days, Thailand is arguably one of the best bargains for business travelers in Asia. It is a country where business visitors can find everything they need for business and for relaxation, all within easy …example…Communications have improved vastly, allowing the business visitorto stay in19 easily with home office or further a field. The company’s reputation for superb service is 20 by the way its top hotels consistently beat all corners for “Best Hotel in the World” accolades. Conference and meeting 21 are also on apar 22 the best the world can offer.For leisure, too, Thailand is hard to beat. The entertainment to be found in Bangkok and all major cities is 23 in Asia. Restaurants 24 to just about every casteconvinced. The world-famous golf courses that dot the country have brought it its25 as the place to go for golf in Southeast Asia. And close to just about every business centre is a beach or country resort that 26 the jaded business travelera chance to recharge his or her batteries after a hard week’s work.27 to massive overbuilding of hotels Thailand is 28 to remain good value forseveral years to come. In 1987, during the tourism boom sparked by the Tourism Authority of Thailand’s successful Visit Thailand Year promotional blitz, touristswent begging for hotel rooms.Luzi Matzig, general manager of Diethelm Travel, 29 the days when tours arrivingin Bangkok had to be bussed direct from the airport to Ayudhya, 90 kilometers away, because there were simply no rooms in the capital. Those heydays triggered a frenzy of hotel construction that has created today’s glut in Bangkok, Pattaya and, to a lesser 30 , upcoming resorts such as Phuket.“between 1990 and 1996 quality hotel rooms in Bangkok will increase from a base of 13,663 to 28,736 rooms, an average annual growth of 13.2% in supply,” 31 arecently complied hotel market study of Bangkok by property consultants Colliers Jardine. Nearby Pattaya beach resort already boasts some 28,628 hotel rooms,32 from guest houses to five-star establishement, Phuket has 15,164 hotel rooms and Chiang Mai has 10,980, according to the lastest 33 provided by the TAT. InBangkok alone some 6942 “quality rooms” opened in 199319 A company B trace C touch D communication20 A affirmed B recognized C noticed D confirmed 21 A means B instruments C tools D facilities22 A with B to C as D against23 A unmatched B uncompleted C incomparable D unparalleled 24 A go B cater C meet D satisfy25 A standing B honor C reputation D notion 26 A makes B proposes C faces D offers 27 A Owning B Thanks C Accounting D Resulting 28 A possibly B prone C likely D nearly 29 A reminds B recalls C thinks D evokes 30 A extent B range C level D scope 31 A forecast B foreseen C requested D diagnosed 32 A covering B scaling C ranging D spanning 33 A statistics B numerals C facts D newsPART FiveQuestions 34 – 45In most lines of the following text, there is one unnecessary word. It is either grammatically incorrect or does not fit in with the sense of the text. For each number 34-45, find the unnecessary word and thenwrite the word in CAPITAL LETTERS on your Answer Sheet. Some lines are correct. If a line is correct, write CORRECT on your Answer Sheet.Investment Analysts wanted34(A Fund Management and subsidiary of a prestigious Investment Bank 35(seeks bright the young Investment Analysts to augment its rapidly expanding research36(department. Our client is a top US institution with significant funds under 37(management from world-wide. Increasingly it is seeking to manage the European 38(component of its portfolio from London. This has been led to an impressive rise in39(its profile in European markets. The Bank is looking for talented and ambitious 40(Investment analysts to form a new specialist research team. Investment Analysts41(who perform rigorous and detailed investigation info companies and securities 42(before making recommendations to those Fund Managers. Ideally, you will have 43(excellent academic credentials and a solid professional with grounding in 44(analytical techniques. Particularly useful would be training in an accountancy, 45(an MBA or a legal qualification. Excellent communication in skills are required.For an initial, confidential conversation contact the Bank's Personnel Manager directly.Test twoReading1,7dcbbacb8-12bafed13-18abccbc19-33baddcabcddcaabc33-45and; the; correct; from; been; correct; correct; who; will; with; an; in。

剑桥商务英语(BEC)模拟试题

剑桥商务英语(BEC)模拟试题
A. hurried B. was hurrying
C. had hurried D. has hurried
4. Next time I ______ there, I'll ask them about it.
A. will go B. have gone
C. am going D. go
5. The young madam was ______ to discover that she was being watched.
C. rate D. evaluate
17. If the United States had not entered the Second World War, probably the 1940 unemployment rate of 14% ______ still further.
A. would rise B. rose
Paul insisted that ___ 8_ __ each had to have a flashlight. He pointed out that they would need them to keep ___ 9 ___ from tripping ___ 10_ __ the roots of trees if they had to ___ 11 ___ the tent in the middle of the night.
______
8
lost sales
______
9
mail-order operation
______
10
mail-order pricing
______
11
market niche

《剑桥国际商务英语BEC》课程模拟考试参考答案

《剑桥国际商务英语BEC》课程模拟考试参考答案

《剑桥国际商务英语BEC》课程模拟考试参考答案————————————————————————————————作者:————————————————————————————————日期:《剑桥国际商务英语BEC》课程模拟试卷1-8参考答案keys for reference to Simulated BEC preliminary reading and writing test practice 1-8第一套试卷参考答案:Part one1.B2.A3.B4.C5.APart two6.G7.B8.C9.D 10.APart three11.F 12.H 13.D 14.B 15.EPart four16.A 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.A 21.C 22.BPart Five23.C 24.B 25.C 26.B 27.B 28.CPart Six29.A 30.B 31.B 32.A 33.C 34.A 35.B 36.C 37.A 38.B 39.C 40.CPart Seven41. ALAN BILTON 42. (AN/ONE) OHP 43.(TUESDAY) 19 OCTOBER44. 10.00-11.30(AM) 45.CONFERENCE ROOM BWriting:46.Miss Burton,I can’t make the meeting with Mr John Williams on the 16th ofJune, because I will be out on business trip .Would you please tell him this change and make a new arrangements with him ?Thanks (39 words)47.Dear Mr Lam,Thank you very much for your enquiry letter and very appreciate your interest in selling our shirts. . Enclosed pleased find a price list. We do offer discount for large orders over 300 shirts. Since this is your firt order and as a trial purchase,we are pleased to offer you a 3 % discount for your order for 100 shirts.The colours in which the shirts are available now are red, white, grey and green.Best wishes (79 words)第二套试卷参考答案:Part one1.B2.A3.C4.A5.CPart two6.C7.E8.H9.F 10.BPart three11.B 12.F 13.G 14.H 15.EPart four16.A 17.B 18.B 19.C 20.A 21.C 22.BPart Five23.B 24.A 25.C 26.B 27.A 28.CPart Six29.B 30.A 31.C 32.C 33.A 34.A 35.C 36.B 37.C 38.C 39.A 40.APart Seven41. Peter Rogers 42. carpet 43.photocopy 44.£300 45.floodWriting:46.A new designer,Mary Watts, has just joined our company.She is responsible for the designing work. And her office is at room 203 on the second floor.If you have any work invloved with designing, please contact her.(36 words)47.Dear Mrs Astbury,Thank you very much for the invitation letter for my boss and he’d like to attend the business conference on the 17th of march.He will give a talk on business management which is the area of his work.he has studied if for several years and is doing very well in it. He will arrive there at 7.00pm,16th march.Please book a single room with bath for him with the price range between 100 and 15 dollars per night.(80 words)第三套试卷参考答案:Part one1.C2.B3.C4.A5.APart two6.E7.G8.B9.A 10.CPart three11.D 12.H 13.A 14.E 15.GPart four16.B 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.C 21.B 22.CPart Five23.A 24.B 25.C 26.B 27.A 28.BPart Six29.C 30.B 31.C 32.A 33.C 34.B 35.A 36.C 37.B 38.C 39.B 40.APart Seven41.AREA SALES MANAGER 42. KEIKO YOSHIDA 43.JAPAN44. MUSIC MACHINE 45.BA IN ECONOMICSWriting:46.A meeting will be held on Monday 2nd June in the 3rd Meeting Room and the meeting will begin at 3.00 pm. All staff are expected to be present at the meeting.Thanks (33 words)47.Thank you very much for your invitation to your meeting.I’m writing here to inform you that I can give a talk on your next meeting on 16 July . I will talk about how to build a creative working team in medium-sized Businesses. But would you please let me know where you will held the meeting and how I can get there ?I am looking forward to your early reply .Best wishesYours sincerely(75 words)第四套试卷参考答案:Part one1.B2.B3.B4.A5.CPart two6.E7.G8.D9.B 10.FPart three11.C 12.F 13.D 14.A 15.HPart four16.C 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.C 21.C 22.BPart Five23.B 24.A 25.A 26.A 27.A 28.CPart Six29.C 30.B 31.B 32.C 33.A 34.B 35.A 36.C 37.B 38.B 39.A 40.CPart Seven41.FINANCE OFFICER 42.PEAK TRADING CO. 43.CHEQUE44. DAILY RECORD 45.INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRSWriting:46.I’m very sorry that I can’t attend our departmental meeting . I know the meeting will be very important but I will be visiting an international Trade Fair so I can’t be present. I will be back to see you next Tuesday. (40 words)47.Thank you very much for your letter about the room reservation in your hotel. I’m writing to confirm that I ‘d like to reserve one of your functional room for 22nd November. There will be about no more than 40 people in our group. Would you please to send us a copy of your menus so that we can decide the food we will order ? We will provide our own music.(72words)第五套试卷参考答案:Part one1.B2.A3.C4.A5.BPart two6.G7.B8.E9.F 10.CPart three11.B 12.G 13.A 14.F 15.CPart four16.A 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.A 21.C 22.CPart Five23.A 24.C 25.B 26.B 27.C 28.BPart Six29.B 30.A 31.B 32.A 33.C 34.C 35.B 36.A 37.C 38.B 39.B 40.CPart Seven41. CAROL BATES 42.CUSTOMER ORDERS DEPARTMENT43.3326 44. WAGES CLERK 45.1ST JUL YWriting:46.A competition will be held to encourage all the staff in our depaetment to produce new ideas for packaging. Submit your design paper to Mr Smith by 30th June . We will offer a bicycle for the winners.(37words)47.Thank you very much for your letter. I’m writing to confirm that I will be visiting your company on Monday 8th . It is a convenient date for me. Miss liu will coming with me as my secretary. During my stay I ‘d like to visit your research and development department,and your marketing department forI’d like to have some knowledge of your research capacity and your marketing efficiency.looking forward to meeting you . (73 words)第六套试卷参考答案:Part one1.A2.C3.C4.B5.BPart two6.B7.G8.F9.H 10.EPart three11.D 12.H 13.B 14.F 15.CPart four16.B 17.B 18.C 19.B 20.A 21.C 22.APart Five23.B 24.C 25.B 26.A 27.A 28.CPart Six29.B 30.A 31.A 32.B 33.A 34.B 35.C 36.C 37.B 38.A 39.A 40.BPart Seven41. COLLINS LTD 42. SUE POTTS 43.(TUESDAY) 19 OCTOBER44. 7 DAWSON STREET 45.NEW RADIO ADVERTISEMENTWriting:46.An urgent meeting will be held in the company conference room at 9.00 am tomorrow. All the staff in our department are expected to be present .The meeting will be about overtime work for some new the large order.(39 words)47.Thank you very much for your letter of invitation and I’ll be present at annual dinner on 5 July. As you requested, I will give a talk on how to improve our working efficiency and this talk will just last about 20 minutes.Would you please let me know whether accommodation will be arranged for me during my stay there? I’m looking forward to your early replyBest wishes,Sincerely yours(73words)第七套试卷参考答案:Part one1.C2.B3.C4.A5.APart two6.F7.A8.H9.C 10.EPart three11.B 12.E 13.G 14.D 15.HPart four16.B 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.A 21.C 22.CPart Five23.B 24.A 25.C 26.C 27.C 28.BPart Six29.A 30.B 31.A 32.B 33.C 34.C35.A 36.C 37.A 38.C 39.B 40.APart Seven41. JOHN WINTER42. MARKETING DEPARTMENT43.SECRETARY44.15 VOVEMBER 199845.START A NEW JOBWriting:46.Our company’s sales director will visit me next Thursday morning. He wants to have a study of the present sales and marketing situation in our area. Please write a report and get the relevant information ready for him? Thanks.(39 words)47.I’m writing to confirm the booking of the coference room in your center on 21 may 2002 . There will be 26 trainees who will attend the sales training course. We will need a tape recorder to play some recording tapes , a video player for some video programmes and a whiteboard to write on. I’d also like to know if we can get a 10% discount as usual?Looking forward to your early reply.Best wishes (74 words)第八套试卷参考答案:keys for reference to Simulated BEC preliminary reading and writing test practice 8Part one1.A2.A3.B4.B5.APart two6.G7.E8.B9.A 10.CPart three11.D 12.C 13.H 14.G 15.EPart four16.B 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.C 21.B 22.APart Five23.A 24.C 25.A 26.B 27.C 28.BPart Six29.B 30.A 31.C 32.C 33.C 34.B 35.C 36.A 37.A 38.A 39.B 40.APart Seven41. LAURA GRA VES 42. STAFF DEVELOPMENT 43.65544.KAREN HILL 45.INTERNET STRA TEGIESWriting:46.Mr. Smith from ABC company made a telephone complaint about late deliveries. You know that we are installing the new production line . We have nearly finished. The new line will work more efficiently so the delivery will soon be arranged. (41words)47.Dear Ms Reeves,Thank you for your letter asking me to give a presentaton at your departmental meeting on 15th December. I’d like to but I’m afraid I can’t attend the meeting on that date because I will be away on business during those days. How about 19th December? I hope it will be a convenient date for you. Please contact Ms White,my secretary to confirm the arrangement.Looking forward to seeing you .Best wishes,Sincerely yours(79 words)。

剑桥商务英语BEC中级模拟试题4(附答案)

剑桥商务英语BEC中级模拟试题4(附答案)

剑桥商务英语BEC中级模拟试题4(附答案)剑桥商务英语BEC中级模拟试题4(附答案)一.READINGPART ONEQuestions1-7.Read these sentences and the following new reports..Which country does each sentence describe?.For each sentence mark one letter(A,B,C or D)on your Answer Sheet.Example:The head of state went to China to treat his disease.Answer:B1.The government didn't want to cancel a meeting in its capital.2.This country did something that went against the international agreements.3.The king declared that he was unable to stop the civil war.4.A fierce quarrel broke out between this country and its neighbour.5.A national budget is going to be approved by the parliament some time in July.6.An opposition.party plans to turn down its enemy who now controlls the government.7.A nuclear reactor aroused the suspicion of the United Nations which sent inspectors there to investigate.A.North Korea announced that it had begun to change the fuel at a nuclear reactor at Youngbyon without the presence of international inspectors,a move that is contrary to international agreements.B.The Khmers Rouges claimed to have captured the town of Mongkol Borei,in north-western Cambodia.As King Sihanouk prepared to leave for China to resume cancer treatment,he said he had lost hope of resolving the Cambodian conflict.C.Japan's main opposition party,the Liberal Democrats,said it would try to bring down the minority government of Tsutiomu Hata once the budget is passed by parliament in mid-July.D.The Philippines refused a demand by Indonesia to ban a conference in Manila on East Timor, provoking the worst dispute between the countries for several years.PART TWOQuestions8-12.Read this memorandum..Choose the lest sentence from the list A-I to fill each of the blanks..For each blank(8-12)mark one letter(A-I)on your Answer Sheet..De not mark any letter twice..One answer has teen given as an example.MEMORANDUMTo:Filma Williams,school of ArchitectureFrom:Ram S.Johnson,Physical Plant OperationsSubject:Air-conditioning Installation Costs for East Hall.Date:4.4.94As you requested in your memo of March15,we have studied the costs of installing air conditioning for the seven offices and two studio classrooms in Eest Hall......example....`..Office and Classroom installationEstimates were obtained from three contractors on the costs of covering the offices and classrooms......8......The work wouldtake about three weeks.Because the central unit would be installed on the roof,some noise problems might occur during a four-or five-day period........9........Sheet metal work to build out lest in the classes could be done on weekends,and the overtime labour costs of about$1,500have been included in the estimates.Arrangements were not made to do the office space installation on weekends`.....10..... Additional Installation Because a larger installation,including a more powerful central unit,would be necessary to handle the halls and stairways,an additional$6,000would be required for the equipment........11........ If this additional work were delayed until a later time,a new central unit would be required along with changes in the pipe way........12........SummaryThe total job for the building would be about$35,000if done at one time.A two-stage installation would cost about$55,000.I can get official bids at your request.Example:AA As you suggested,we also sought information on the additional cost of airconditioning in the entrance halls and stairways.B All these three were in the$20,000to$25,000range.C This later installation would cost about$20,000.D However,class interruption should be minimal.E In the same way,each of these three would take at least one month.F Therefore,the total cost was this$6,000plus another$5,000.G Labour costs would be an additional S5,000,bringing the total cost of the addition to$11,000.H Each faculty member could expect to have workers in the office for about one day.I So faculty members can continue their office work as usual.PART THREEQuestions13-20..Read this letter alert explanation of business problems,and answer the questions that follow. Williams and Co.54Jermyn StreetLondon SW1Y6LXJuly,1993Manager of Export SalesHilton Motorcycles Ltd.Fenley WorksDear Sir or Madam:We received your letter dated2nd July,expressing your dissatisfaction with the present level of your sales in Nigeria.We shall try to explain as briefly as possible how it is that your competitors are doing so well so that you may see why it is that we are not.We shall also suggest ways of improving the present situation.Our difficulties may be summarized as follows:1.Your competitors pay for extensive advertising in newspapers and magazines that reach every corner of Nigeria.We receive no financial help for advertising and do not receive sufficient commission to pay for it ourselves.2.The company referred to in your letter sent a two-man team on a tour of six provinces in a specially equipped lorry containing the models they wished to publicize.Their agent had arranged displays in the towns they were due to visit and had announced them in the local press.With such backing from the manufacturer,high sales are inevitable!3.What sells well in Europe does not necessarily sell well elsewhere.Your competitors know this and plan accordingly.They give maximum publicity to three or four models that are sure to sell well here.We would suggest that you do the same and concentrate on the98cc Speedy,the250cc Hunter and the350cc Hawk.4.In spite of the excellent containership service between England and West Africa we are still having to wait for too long for orders to be shipped.Once they have placed an order,customers are impatient to receive it.Our present commission of10/00does not allow us to undertake sales tours in other regions.Nigeria covers an area of over350,000square miles and our present commission will not stand the expense of such trips.If you are prepared to increase our commissions,contribute to our travel expenses on the longer journeys and back us with advertising.We are convinced that we can do as well as your competitors.We look forward to your comments.Yours faithfully,Williams and Co.Questions13-16.For questions13-16,choose the correct title for each paragraph from the box below..For each paragraph(1-4)mark one letter(AG)on your Answer Sheet..Do not mark any letter twice.13.Paragraph1..............14.Paragraph2..............15.Paragraph3..............16.Paragraph4..............A Deliveries and commissionB A two-man teamC Proper models.D More advertisementsE Your competitors'successful methodsF Expenses for tripsG Sales promotionsQuestions17-2017.We are going to give a brief explanation..................18.Your competitors'advertisements often appear in popular publications19.Hear is our suggestion that you follow their example and.........20.If you give us more financial assistance,we believe.,-........-A.Why your competitors are doing better than us.B.that they wished to publicize.C.that we can catch up with your competitors.D.that you concentrate on three models.E.that are sure to sell well.F.which they would certainly visit.G.that reach every corner of Nigeria.PART FOURQuestions21-35.Read this text about a British business..Choose the best word to fill each gap..For each question(21-35)mark one letter(A,B,C or D)on your Answer Sheet. .One answer has been given as an example.Jack Cohen and his wife Tessa began their small grocery business on London's High Street in the early1950s.Since that......example.......the company,TESCO,has grown tobecome.the UK's leading food retailer with annual sales of6.4pounds billion and has......21......a new reputation for quality and service.Its384stores in England,Scotland and Wales......22..`.`.. more than nine million customers per week.In the34year old Colin Smith we can see TESCO's......23......on value plus quality and service.Upon......24......TESCO's management team in1987as trading director for fresh meats,he immediately focused......25......improving supply and distribution systems.He set up a supplier certification program with strict specifications for processing facilities and livestock quality,plus......26......quality checks at each TESCO distribution center and store. One of Smith's priorities has been /doc/06d6ed12ff00bed5b9f31d10.html mb program.TESCO could not obtain enough fresh lamb to.....28...,..deman4and was......29......to fill in with frozen product.Smith turned to Cryovac specialists who......30......with TESCO and its meat suppliers to......31......the Problem.The......32......was a new packaging system from Cryovac featuring a harder Cryovac Barrier Bag which dramatically......33......package damages.Vacuum packaged fresh lamb now arrives at TESCO stores in the best condition year-round and sales have......34......to more than than60million pounds......35......Example:A.periodB.timeC.year.D.dayAnswer:B21.A.had B.done C.made D.established22.A.sell B.serve C.meet D.hold23.A.emphasis B.idea /doc/06d6ed12ff00bed5b9f31d10.htmlD.import3nce24.A.becoming B.being C.entering D.joining25.A.on B.in C.at D.with26.A.nearby B.far C.further D.farther27.A.old B.improved C.impossible D able28.A.ask B.answer C.satisfy D.question29.A.tried B.forced C.led D.set30.A.cooperate B.link C.study D.sit31.A.attack B.answer C.ask D.demand32.A.next B.first C.result D.beginning33.A.prevented B.stopped C.reduced D.increased34.A.enriched B.reached C.arrived D.grown35.A.daily B.annually /doc/06d6ed12ff00bed5b9f31d10.html ually D.particularlyPART FIVESection AQuestions36-40.Read this letter to the editor of a magazine..In most of the lines(36-40)there is one extra word which does not fit in.One or two lines, however,are correct..If the line is cor rect,put a tick(√)in the space on your.4nswer Sheet..If there is an extra word in the line,write that word in the space on your Answer Sheet. Example:New Mexico's mineral industries make up for about one third of...forthe state's1.9billion general-fund income in fiscal year1991...√..LETTER TO THE EDITORSir-you say that New Mexico has"few natural resources".36.However,the mineral industry in New Mexico is one of the37.state's most strongest economic forces.In1991New Mexico38.ranked fourth one in the United States in production of natural gas.39.Ten combined value of those oil and gas production was S2.8billion dollars.40.New Mexico came through the recent recession in much better shape than most other states.PART FIVESection BQuestions4145.The following is an English translation of the description of a Japanese product..In each line there is one wrong word..For each numbered line(41-45)write the correct word in the space on your Answer Sheet. Example:In despite of the price we'll import this product......spite......The Sharp FO-9000works in three steps.First,you tell the machine41.the size of the photo to be sent out,and the FO-9000scans it onto their42.hard disk.Then,the fax sends the data though the phone lines43.to the fax in other office,Finally,the second fax recreates the image.44.The machine measures16inches height by18wide by17deep45.and weights88pounds.The price is high:$63,990a pair,since what use is only one?二.WRITINGPART ONEQuestion46The staff in your office decided to spend holidays together this year.While reading the new you are attracted by the advertisement of the Grand Palazzo Hotel in Italy.No one in your office has ever been to Italy.So you want your secratary to contact the hotel through telephone..Write a short message to Ms.Emily Malan,your secretary..Suggest the Visit to Italy..Give the hotel telephone number to her..Ask her to contact with that hotel..write30-40words on your Answer Sheet.PART TWOQuestion47You work for Global institute inc.,which produces softwares.You are responsible for Quality Management System.Study the following graph which shows the effort taken by your company and IBI Inc,your maincompetitor.In the graph,the Quality Management is divided into five parts..Use the information in the graph to write a short report(about100120wards)suggesting ways of improving the quality management of your company..Write on your Answer Sheet.附图三.LISTENINGPART ONEQuestions1-12.You will hear three face to face conversations..Write down one word or number in the numbered spaces on the forms below.Message One.Questions1-4Ordering ListTable No:3Name of Customer:Mr.Dishes:Drink2bottles of beer.Main Dishes:Chicken with red(3)......(4)...beef...stewardess No.10Service Time:6:30pmMessage Two.Questions5-8NEW ACCOUNT REGISTRATIONName:Lilian.(5)...Open Date:3rd,Feb..Account Type:(6)...accountDeposit Amount:(7)......Message Three.Questions9-12Immigration RegistrationFlight No:JH212Arrival Time:11:40Name:Helen RobbinsonPassport No:72931831Purpose of Visit:(9)......Temporary Staying Place:mainly with(10)...... Staying Period:about(11)...monthsLeaving Date:15th,(12)......PART TWOQuestions13-22Section OneQuestions13-17.You will hear five short pieces..For each piece decide what the speaker is talking about. .Write one letter(A-H)next to the number of the piece. .You will hear the five pieces twice.13.......14.......15.......16.......l7.......objectsA cataloguesB boxesC booksD greeting cardsE radio programmesF weatherG TV programmesH carsSection TwoQuestions18-22.You will hear another five short pieces..For each piece decide who is talking..Write one letter(AH)next to the number of the piece..You will hear the five pieces twice.18.........19.........20.........21.........22.........speakersA a librarianB a stewardessC a taxi-driverD a waitressE an investment counselorF a news broadcasterG an electricianH a pilotPART THREE.Questions23-30.You will hear a talk given by a senior economist of Germany.He talks about the German economicpolicy-M3and its real effect on German economy..You have to complete the sentences(23-30)by choosing the correct ending..Mark one letter(A,B or C).23.M3meansA limiting money supply.B Wide-ranged money supply.C exporting government bonds.24.The Bundesbank is going toA increase the money supply.B abandon the strong money supply.C raise the interest rates.25.Kiel institute of World Economics has found the evidence forA short-term fluctuation of demand for money followingGerman unification.B long-run relationship between money supply growth and inflation.C stable long-run demand for money.26.Money supply growth will.A help increasing the government bonds.B increase the public debt.C help financing of government debt.27.Explanation of excessive money supply from the Bundesbank representatives is based onA the fact that monetary capital grew at a lower rate.B the shifts between money and money capital..C the expansion of credit which has been driving money supply growth.28.The speaker worries about the money supply becauseA it is used in productive capacity.B it is used mainly in machinery and equipment.C it is used in bousing constriction and consumption.29.Bank credit rising is mainly caused byA money supply.B public debt.C German domestic savers.30.Internal liabilities are increased in mainly byA big investment.B office consumption.C finance transfers to East Germany.BEC二级模拟试题5参考答案试题一.阅读部分PART ONE1.D2.A3.B4.D5.C6.C7.APART TWO8.B9.D10.H11.G12.CPART THREE13.D14.G15.C16.A17.A18.G19.D20.C PART FOUR21.D22.B23.A24.D25.A26.C27.B28.C29.B30.A31.A32.C33.C34.D35.BPART FIVESection A36.most是多余,应删掉.37.one是多余,应删掉.38.those是多余,应删掉.39.dollars是多余,应删掉.40.没有多余的词.Section B41.their应改为its42.though应改为through43.other应改为another44.height应改为high45.weights应改为weighs二.写作部分PART ONEQuestion46(Sample for reference)To:EmilyAs on one in the office has been to Italy,it will be a good idea to visit it.We may stay in the Grand Palazzo Hotel and the telephone is809.775.3333.Please contact them to get further information.PART TWOQuestion47(Sample for reference)How to improve Quality Management System with limited capitals?That is the key to success.After careful study of IBI Inc'our main competitor,we find that they spend some money in Customer Service and Vender inspections which are vital to Quality Management.As we know, softwares are developed quickly.Customers and venders know clearly what they need.Therefore, we should develop programmes based on information through Customer Service and Vender inspections.Another fact with our attention is that although IBI Inc.'s Plant productivity is not high,they can sell out their new,high-quality softwares quickly as they have a very good Quality Control System.Therefore,we should adjust the capitals.三.听力部分1.white2.23.wine4.well-cooked5.Kobak6.checking7.1,000pounds8.699.on holiday10.friends11.three12.March13.F14.H15.D16.G17.A18.C19.A20.E21.B22.F23.B24.A25.A26.C27.B28.C29.B30.CTape scriptPart One.Questions1-12Message One.Questions14.F1:Hello!Welcome to our restaurant.M1:Hello!I have booked a table for2people.F1:Are you Mr.White?M1:Yes,I am.F1:Then,come this way,please!M1:Thank you.Could you show us the menu?F1:Here you are,Sir.M1:Well,well,there are so many beautiful names,but I have no idea what they really are.Can you recommend something for us?F1:I suggest you should have today's special.M1:And what's that?F1:It's chicken with red wine,mushroom,onion and garlic.M1:it sounds delicious.Well,we don't like onion and garlic.Do you have beef?F1:Yes,sir.How do you like it?M1:Well-cooked.F1:Yes,sir.Would you like something to drink?M1:Just two bottles of beer.F1:Anything else?M1:No,thank you.Message Two.Questions5-8.M1:Good morning.May I help you?F1:Yes.I have just moved here from Liverpool.As you seem to be the closest bank I'd like to open an account here.M1:Welcome to account services in our bank.What type of account would you like to open?F1:Of course,a check account.Do you have a check account policy?Is there a minimum balance required?M1:Yes,you have to open your account with five hundred pounds or more;otherwise,we'll charge a monthly service fee of five pounds.Also,we pay interest on your check account.F1:How much interest do you pay?M1:Right now,it's six percent.And we use the average daily balance to calculate the interest you've earned and credit it automatically to your account.F1:Then I'd like to open this account with a deposit of one thousand pounds.My name is Lilian Kobak.M1:Could you spell it?F1:L-I-L-I-A-N,K-O-B-A-K.M1:Ok,Ms.Kobak,you'll receive the printed checks in ten days.First,you have to fill out these forms.Message Three.Questions9-12.M1:Welcome to Paris.May I see your passport?...Oh I see you've never been here before.F1:No,this is the first time I have been to Paris.M1:Er,what's the purpose of your visit?F1:I'm on holiday.M1:Where are you going?F1:I'm going from here to London,then to Edinburgh and then back to Paris.M1:Where are you going to stay?F1:Well,mainly with my friends.M1:And how long are you going to be here?F1:Well,about three months.M1:Er,what's the date of your return?F1:Could you make it the15th of March?M1:Ok!F1:Thanks a lot.Part Two.Questions13-22.Section One.Questions13-17.Question ThirteenIt is said in the newspaper that the temperature will be in the mid-eighties Fahrenheit in the east today.No rain is expected,and the forecast says the temperature won't go below seventy-five for the next week or so.Question FourteenIt uses lighter material in the body and frame.It adopts a new kind of carburetor which cuts down on petrol consumption.That will save your money.The steering and brakes are powerful.You can take a test drive and see how it runs.Question FifteenThis looks funny,but I don't know if it has the same sense of humour as me.Thissecond one is pretty,but it doesn't have any of my personality or taste in it.Oh,I like this one.The design is attractive and the message is warm and friendly.Question SixteenI started with some game shows this morning.I answered almost all the questionscorrectly.At11:301switched to the cable channel and the film was so boring that I changed to Channel5.That's Animal World.But I was so tired that I fell asleep.Question SeventeenThere was a big box like piece of furniture with lots of long drawers that had cards inside.Each card represents a different book.These cards are all arranged in alphabetical order.If you know the name of the book,the name of the author,or the subject,you'll be able to find the book you need.Section Two.Questions18-22.Question EighteenI've been driving for about six years now.It's a good job.I meet different,interesting people.Most months the business is good.My office is the wheels instead of in high buildings.I like my job very much.Question NineteenHave you any identification which shows your address.I need to see something that verifies that you are a resident of our country.And please fill out this card.In a week,you'll receive a new library card.Question TwentyIf you put your money in long-term bonds or securities,you know what the interest is going to be. It's usually a safe way to invest.If you invest in the stock market,you may make a big profit when the price goes up.But none of us really knows what's going to.happen in the market.Question Twenty-oneWelcome to Flight721.We'll depart for Paris and will arrive at2:32pm.local time.We'll be flying at an altitude of thirty-five thousand feet,so please fasten your seat belts.Our stewardesses will come around to help you.Question Twenty-twoAfter four days of talks in Tokyo,American and Japanesenegotiators have agreed on a proposal for balanced trade in modern technology products.Only after the approvals of the Japanese and American governments will the proposal take effect.Part Three.Questions23-30.As German broad money supply(M3)now seems set to exceed its target for the third year in a row,pressure on the Bundesbank is growing to ignore what Bundesbank president,Mr.Hans Tieteyer,calls an"important intermediate indicator".The Bundesbank itself has been strengthening the hand of critics of monetary targeting by lowering interest rates sharply despite very strong money supply growth in the past six months.Abandoning M3now as a signpost for monetary policy would be a grave mistake for at least two reasons.First,there is on convincing evidence so far that the long-run relationship betweenmoney supply growth and inflation has ceased to exist.Publicly available independent studies, such as those from the Kiel institute of World Economics,have found some evidence for a short-term disturbance in the demand for money in the wake of German unification.But they have failed to reject the hypothesis that the long-run demand for money has remained stable.Second,excessive money supply growth has reflected the partial monetary financing of government debt,which,if continued,could threaten the purchasing power of the D-Mark.In recent months Bundesbank representatives and other observers have attempted to explain the rampant growth of money supply on the basis of portfolio shifts between moneyand"monetary capital"which means the longer-term liabilities of the credit institutions.It is excluded from M3.In reality,however,expansion of credit has been driving money supply growth.At the end of 1993,total bank credit amounted to about DM3,800bn,M3money to DMI,900bn,and monetary capital to roughly DMZ,100bn.With bank credit rising at an annual rate of10.3per cent between the end of1991and the end of1993,monetary capital would have to grow substantially above this rate to neutralize the effects of credit growth on M3.In fact,monetary capital grew at an annual average rate of only7.7pre cent,so the annual rise of M3during this period was8.7per cent.If the expansion of bank lending had been used to finance investment in future productive capacity,there would have been little reason to worry.However,between the second half of1990and the second half of1993,real investment in machinery and equipment in united Germany declined by about4per cent.This suggests that most of the credit was used for housing construction and consumption.An important source of the demand for bank credit was the public sector.Between the end of 1989and mid-1993,public debt rose by52per cent.By-the end of1994,the rise will be more than115percent.The lion's share of this increase was incurred to finance transfers to east。

bec高级模拟试题

bec高级模拟试题

bec高级模拟试题BEC(Business English Certificate)高级模拟试题Part 1: ReadingTask 1: Multiple Choice QuestionsRead the following text and choose the best answer to each question.Text:In the current business environment, the importance ofeffective communication skills cannot be overstated. Companies are increasingly looking for employees who can convey their ideas clearly and persuasively. This is particularly important in the context of international business, where misunderstandings can lead to costly mistakes.1. What is the main idea of the text?A. The cost of mistakes in business.B. The significance of clear communication in business.C. The preference of companies for persuasive employees.D. The role of international business in today's market.2. What can be inferred from the text about the business world?A. It is becoming more localized.B. It is prone to costly mistakes.C. It values employees with good communication skills.D. It is moving away from the need for persuasion.Task 2: Gapped TextRead the text below and fill in the blanks with the most appropriate word from the list provided.Text:The process of innovation in a business involves several stages. Initially, there is an idea, which is then evaluated for feasibility. If the idea is deemed viable, it is developed further, and a prototype is created. After testing, the product is launched into the market, where it is received by consumers.List of words:- Launched- Received- Developed- Evaluated- IdeaPart 2: WritingTask 1: Letter WritingWrite a formal letter to a potential business partner, expressing your interest in establishing a partnership and outlining the benefits of such a collaboration.Your Answer:Dear [Business Partner's Name],I hope this letter finds you in good health and high spirits.I am writing to express our keen interest in exploring the possibility of a partnership between [Your Company's Name] and [Partner's Company Name].Our company has a strong presence in [Your Industry] and has been recognized for [Specific Achievements]. We believe that a collaboration with [Partner's Company Name], known for its [Relevant Expertise], could be mutually beneficial. We are particularly interested in [Specific Areas of Collaboration], which we believe could enhance our market position and provide value to our shared customers.We propose an initial meeting to discuss potential areas of synergy and to better understand each other's business objectives. Please let us know a convenient date and time for you, and we will arrange the meeting accordingly.Thank you for considering our proposal. We look forward to the opportunity to work together and achieve great success.Yours sincerely,[Your Name][Your Position][Your Company's Name]Part 3: ListeningTask 1: Note-takingYou will listen to a conversation between two business executives discussing a new marketing strategy. Take notes on the key points discussed.Key Points:- Target audience identification- Marketing channels to be used- Budget allocation- Expected outcomesPart 4: SpeakingTask 1: PresentationPrepare a short presentation on the importance of sustainable business practices in the current corporate world.Presentation Outline:- Introduction to sustainable business practices- Benefits for the company- Benefits for the environment- Case studies of successful implementations- Conclusion and call to actionPart 5: Grammar and VocabularyTask 1: Fill in the Blanks with the Correct Form of the WordComplete the sentences with the correct form of the word given in brackets.1. The company has shown a significant _________ in profits this quarter. (increase)2. The project requires a detailed _________ of the costs involved. (estimate)3. The manager's decision to restructure the department was met with _________ from the staff. (oppose)4. The new policy has been _________ to improve efficiency. (implement)5. The company is seeking to _________ its market share in the industry. (expand)Task 2: Use the Correct PrepositionChoose the correct preposition to complete each sentence.1. The company aims to expand _________ the European market.2. The employees are trained _________ handling customer complaints.3. The product launch was successful _________ the support of our marketing team.4. The CEO is responsible _________ the overall strategy of the company.5. The project was delayed _________ unforeseen technical issues.End of BEC Advanced Simulation Test。

bec高级模拟试题及答案解析

bec高级模拟试题及答案解析

bec高级模拟试题及答案解析BEC高级模拟试题及答案解析一、听力部分1. 根据对话,以下哪项是正确的?A. 会议将在下午三点开始。

B. 会议将在上午十一点结束。

C. 会议将在下午三点结束。

D. 会议将在上午十一点开始。

答案:A解析:对话中提到了会议的开始时间是下午三点,没有提及结束时间。

2. 根据对话,男士建议女士采取什么行动?A. 重新安排会议。

B. 推迟会议。

C. 取消会议。

D. 立即参加会议。

答案:B解析:男士提到了由于某些原因,建议女士推迟会议。

二、阅读部分1. 根据文章内容,以下哪项不是公司今年的主要目标?A. 提高市场份额。

B. 增加产品线。

C. 减少员工数量。

D. 扩大国际市场。

答案:C解析:文章中提到了公司今年的主要目标包括提高市场份额、增加产品线和扩大国际市场,但没有提到减少员工数量。

2. 文章中提到的新产品开发策略是什么?A. 快速迭代。

B. 长期研究。

C. 市场调研。

D. 技术引进。

答案:A解析:文章中提到公司将采取快速迭代的策略来开发新产品,以快速响应市场变化。

三、写作部分1. 根据题目要求,写一封商务邮件,询问产品报价。

答案:(略)解析:商务邮件需要包含问候语、自我介绍、询问目的、结束语等要素,同时要注意语气的礼貌和正式。

2. 根据题目要求,写一份市场分析报告摘要。

答案:(略)解析:市场分析报告摘要应包括市场概况、主要竞争对手分析、市场趋势预测等内容,语言要简洁明了。

四、口语部分1. 描述一次商务会议的经历,并说明会议的结果。

答案:(略)解析:回答时要注意使用过去时态,描述会议的过程和结果,同时可以加入个人的感受和看法。

2. 讨论并提出改进公司内部沟通的方法。

答案:(略)解析:讨论时可以提出多种沟通工具和方法,如电子邮件、会议、内部通讯软件等,并说明每种方法的优缺点。

请注意:以上答案和解析仅为示例,实际题目和答案应根据具体模拟试题内容进行编写。

剑桥bec初级模拟试题

剑桥bec初级模拟试题

剑桥bec初级模拟试题一、听力部分在这部分,你将听到一些短对话和问题。

请根据所听到的内容,选择正确的答案。

1. What is the woman doing?A. Reading a book.B. Writing a letter.C. Talking on the phone.2. What does the man want to do?A. Buy a ticket.B. Rent a car.C. Make a reservation.3. How will the man go to work tomorrow?A. By car.B. By train.C. By bus.4. What does the woman suggest doing on the weekend?A. Watching a movie.B. Going for a walk.C. Playing tennis.5. Where is the man's phone?A. In his bag.B. On the table.C. In his pocket.二、阅读部分阅读以下短文,然后根据短文内容判断句子正误。

正确的选A,错误的选B。

Are you struggling with finding the perfect gift for your friend's birthday? Look no further! Here are some unique and thoughtful gift ideas that are sure to make your friend smile.1. Personalized bracelet: Consider giving your friend a bracelet with their name or initials engraved on it. This thoughtful gift shows that you care about them and took the time to create something special just for them.2. DIY photo album: Put together a homemade photo album filled with pictures of your favorite memories together. Your friend will appreciate the effort and love that went into creating a personalized gift like this.3. Spa day gift certificate: Treat your friend to a relaxing day at the spa with a gift certificate. This thoughtful gift allows them to unwind and pamper themselves, making it the perfect present for a busy friend in need of some self-care.4. Cooking class: If your friend enjoys cooking, consider giving them a gift certificate for a cooking class. Not only will they have fun learning new recipes and techniques, but they will also be able to show off their new skills by making a delicious meal for you to enjoy together.5. Book club subscription: For your book-loving friend, a subscription toa book club is the perfect gift. They will receive a new book each month and have the opportunity to discuss it with other book lovers, making it a thoughtful and engaging gift that keeps on giving.6. Gardening kit: If your friend has a green thumb, consider giving thema gardening kit with all the essentials they need to start their own garden. This practical gift will bring joy to your friend as they watch their plants grow and bloom.三、口语部分回答以下口语题目,尽量用流利的英语表达。

剑桥商务英语BEC模拟测试题(附答案)

剑桥商务英语BEC模拟测试题(附答案)

剑桥商务英语BEC模拟测试题(附答案)一.READINGPART ONEQuestions 1-7. Read these sentences and the following business index.. Which advisor each sentense (1-7) describe?. For each sentence mark one letter (A , B ,C ,D or E) on your Answer Sheet.ExampleThe company invests a large sum of money in high technology.Answer: E1. It is engaged in the expansion of a telecommunications line.2. No other steel industries have such a high rating. .3. The company is the chief holder of a British company's shares.4. As much as forty million U. S. dollars are invested in Taiwan.5. It has business transactions with an American company.6. The company gets a very high interest rate from its stocks.7. Agreements were signed between two companies about technological cooperation.A. Telecom Asia Corporation Limited (Thailand )-It serves as international advisor in connection with the debt and equity financing for a US $3 billion telephone line expansion project in Bangkok. (Current)B. Singapore Telecom international Pte. Ltd. (Singapore)- It acquires its 50/00 interest in Cambridge Holding Ltd. ,the controlling shareholder of Cambridge Cable Ltd. of the U. K. (6/1992)C. Pohang Iron 6 Steel Co. ,Ltd. (Korea) .In connection with its ratings with Standard & Poor's and Moody's investor Services. The company obtained the highest rating of any steei company in the world. (II/1991)D. Goldstar Co. ,Ltd. (Korea)In its investiment in ,and technology agreements with ,Zenith Electronics of the U. S. -the first transaction of this type in Korea. (2/1991 )E. Concord Venture Capital Co. , Ltd.(Taiwan) '-Structured ,marketed to investors and made a principal investment in the Fund with total equity of NT $ 940 million(US $ 40 million) to invest in Taiwanese high-technology venture capital opportunities. (I/1991)PART TWOQuestions 8-1 2. Read this advertisement of a Canadian computer incorporation.. Choose the best sentence from the list A-I on page 5 to fill each of the blanks.. For each blank (8-12)mark one letter(A -I) on your Answer Sheet.. Do not mark any letter twice.. One answer has been given as an example.AST'S BRAVO FAMILYOur new and improved Bravo series of personal computers is designed to do calculations in a new way. . .. . ..example . . . . . .For example , the new Bravo MT has the same features of Intel's very fast Pentium 60MHz microprocessor. It's all the power you need to run an entire workgroup or the latest graphics-intensive programs, and processes even the most complicated mathematical calculations five times faster than the DX2/66. ...... . . 8...... . . It's perfect for the power user who demands high performance at an attractive price point.Also new from AST is our latest generation of Bravo LC desktops, a value line of energy efficient 486 personal computers. Our entire Bravo LC family ,while still affordable, has new muscle--Intel 486 microprocessors up to 100 MHz and a VESA Local Bus slot. Today, it's fast, tomorrow it could be even faster, if you choose to raise it to Intel's Pentium Over Drive processor. How about more performance in less space? The Bravo LP is a low profile 486 , loaded with award-winning engineering. ... ... 9 ... ... And the graphics RAM can be enlarged to ZMB for 64-bit processing. Our new Bravo NB notebook computers, recently named the number one of the 20 world's topnotebook computers ,are some of our best examples of the Bravo family. ... ...10 ... ... It is particularly ideal for small businesses ,home offices ,and mobile users.With Bravo , there's something for everyone. Including high value , performance , and the most responsive around the-clock phone support anywhere. ... ... 11 ... ...By the way ,our 486 Bravos are all approved by the Environmental Protection Agency.... ...12... ...For an AST reseller near you ,please call 800 876- 4 AST.Example: CA. Would you expect anything from the world's fifth largest (and growing )personal computer company?B. In addition ,you'll find .yourself in the enjoyment of free maintenance andtransportation.C. If you want speed, power, expandability, and dazzling graphics performance at a very affordable price, you'll find it in our Bravo personal computers.D. The MT also comes with two AL-slots for graphic upgrades and installed windows-based software solutions.E. So , you'll save energy , money ,and perhaps a few trees.F. For instance, innovative security features help you keep your most confidential work to yourself.G. As a result, you need a certificate issued by the Environment Protection Agency if you buy a personal computer.H. The Bravo NB4/33 is even thinner, lighter ,faster , and more affordable- using very little power with a longer battery life.I. Finally, the DX2/66 is inferior to our Bravo MT in speed, function andgraphics performance.PART THREEQuestions 13-20. Read this brochure about the Canadian city, Saint John, and answer questions 13 to 20 that follow.Canada's Most Cost-Effective CityIn today's business climate, every corporate decision is measured by one standard-how it influences bottom line. So for businesses in Saint John, New Brunswick , important decisions usually comes easier. The reason? Saint John is the country's most cost-effective city.Many Companies ,including major telemarketing operations ,are moving in to take advantage of substantially more competitive operating costs for human resources , workers' compensation, telecommunications and business convenience.1. In Saint John, city center rents run approximately one-third less than the national average. Downtown Class A office space ranges in price from the low to mid teens. Class B rents for much lower fees. Salaries cost an average of 23 percent less when compared to other major centers. These reduced costs and lower household expenses make for a winning combination where employers and employees both benefit. .2. From superhighways to future highways ,Saint John has it all. Leading-edge technology supplied by companies like NBTel will link your firm to the world. Combine this technology with low-cost telecommunications rates and round-the-clock service ,and you have three good reasons why national firms like Northern Telecom ,Canada Trust and Meditrust now call Saint John home.3. NBTel's Competitive telecommunications rates can help an employer realize annual savings of 25 percent and more. Lower property and commercial taxes ,Canada's second lowest electric power rates, and no business of salary taxes make. Saint John an ideal cost-saving location. In recent comparative studies to detemine the least expensive city center, Saint John ranked number one compared to 27 U. S. cities.4. Saint John means profitability and good business sense. To help companies considering business expansion or relocation ,the newly created Greater Saint John Economic Development Commission is ready to take an active role in your evaluation process. General manager Steve Carson says the Commission's role is simple :We'rehere to make it easier to set up or expand a business in Saint John.Questions 13-16. For questions 13-1 6,choose the correct title for each paragraph from the box below.. For each paragraph (1-4)mark one letter (AG) on your Answer Sheet.. Do not mark any letter twice.13. Paragraph 1 ...... . ...... .14. Paragraph 2 ...... . ...... .15. Paragraph 3 ...... . ...... .16. Paragraph 4 ...... . ...... .A. Low living costB. Good traffic and telecommunication servicesO. Sanit John's cheap rentsD. Two classes of rentsE. The number one expensive city centerF. Encouragement for new business activitiesG. Good business senseQuestions 17-20. Using the information in the text , complete each sentence 17-20 ,with a phrase from the list below (A -G) .. For each sentence (17 20) mark one letter (AG) on your Answer Sheet.. De not mark any letter twice.17. The task of Greater Saint John Economic Development Commission is to. . . . . .18. In Saint John, employees'wages. . . . . .19. There are a few reasons why national companies. . . . . .20. In Saint John ,New Brunswick it is easier than elsewhere for companies to. . . . .A. cost twenty-three percent less than other major centersB. make important decisionsC. take advantage of human resourcesD. link your business to others all over the worldE. determine the cheapest city centerF. consider Saint John to be their homeG. help set up or expand a business in this cityPART FOURQuestions 21 -35. Read this advertisement.. Choose the best word to fill each gap.. For each question (21 35) mark one letter (A , B ,C ,D)on your Answer Sheet.. One answer has been given as an example.Too much to read! It's impossible to find time to read today's top business books-and thousands are published each year. Yet not keeping up with those books could be a serious-and expensive mistake. Often the ideas and insights they . . . . . . example. . . . . are available nowhere else. But how can you even. . . . . .21. . . . . . which titles are worthwhile-let alone find time to read them? Fortunately, there's a . . . .. .22. .. . . . : Soundview Executive Book Summaries. It really. . . . . .23.. . . . . In fact, it's . . . . . . 24. . . . . . to work. It is ingenious and essential. Every month, you . . . . . . 25. . . . . two or three quick reading, time saving . . . . . .26. . . .. . of the best new business books. Each contains all the key points in the . . . . . . 27. . . . . . book. The big difference ,instead of 200 to 500 pages ,the summary is only & pages. Instead of . . . . . . 28. . . . . . five ,ten or more hours to read ,it takes just 15 minutes.Of the thousands of business books . . . . . . 29. . . . . .annually, only a . . . . . . 30. . . . . .are really worth reading. To save your time, our Editorial Board goes over them all . . . . . . 31. . . . . .90%. Our standards are . . . . . . 32. . . . . .,and the criteria rigorous.When a book meets all our tests, we prepare a Summary, instead of a review or a digest. You get a skillful distillation that preserves the content ad spirit of the . . . . . . 33. . . . . .books. The titles cover every. . . . . . 34. . . . . .of concern to business people today. There's . . . . . . 35. . . . . .else like Soundview Executive Book Summaries.Example:A. expressB. understandC. containD. findAnswer: C21 . A. see B. know C. ask D. answer22. A. answer B. solution C. question D. problem23. A. works B. costs C. sells D. buys24. A. guarded B. granted C. guided D. guaranteed25. A. pay B. send C. receive D. buy26. A. titles B. summaries C. names D. prices27. A. original B. first C. same D. another28. A. spending B. costing C. taking D. sitting29. A. publicized B. polished C. published D. popularized30. A. dozen B. little C. handful D. couple31. A. choosing B. eliminating C. writing D. publishing32. A. high B. low C. expensive D. cheap33. A. entire B. tired C. entering D. old34. A. word B. subject C. sentence D. idea35. A. something B. anything C. all D. nothingPART FIVESection AQuestions 36-40. Read this text about a Japanese company.. In most of the lines (36-40) there is one extra word which does not fit in. One or two line, however , are correct.. If the line is correct ,put a tick (√)in the space on your Answer Sheet.. If there is an extra word in the line, write that word in the space on your Answer Sheet. Example :For short distance, it uses its own' self airplanes. For international ...self...flights it calls on leading airlines including the Japanese Airlines. ... .. √.. . ..LUFTHANSE , WELCOME ON ABOARDIt's only normal that a service-oriented company should look to other36. service companies as partners. The reputation for excellence of every each37. of DHL's partners strongly motivated its choice. To make that sure that38. everyone made the right choice ,they agreed to give their final answer39. after a two-year old trial period. Faster service ,better airport40. facilities; the benefits to the customers are clear. They will also grow upin the near future ,allowing customers to choose from so many services.PART FIVEsection BQuestions 41-45. A student has translated a piece of news in a Chinese newspaper back into English and asked you to check it.. In each line there is one wrong word.. For each numbered line (41-45) write the correct word in the space on your Answer Sheet. Example:They have selled their products in 20 countries. ... ...sold ... ..British farmers are troubled by straw. They produce more than41. ten millions tons every year as a byproduct of farming and42. their animals need only four million tons for bedding and fooding.43. Since European air-pollution laws forbid people to burnt straw,44. the extra straw is plowed under or leave to rot. Scientists have45. now found a way to put the straw to good using by changing aneat-loving bacterium in the straw.二.WRITINGPART ONEQuestion 46You are going to spend holidays in Hawaii in June. Suddenly you received a letter from an important customer ,Mr. Elton Deland ,who will arrive on 25th June and discuss the claim. You have to delay the trip till July.Write a short message to Ms. Anne Folster, your secretary.. Explain Why you postpone your trip.. Mention the date when Mr Elton Deland will arrive.. Ask her to arrange your meeting.. Write 30-40words on your Answer Sheet.PART TWOQuestion 47You work for General ,a company which produces cars. You` are in charge of Product Development. Reed the following chart which shows the results of a survey between your company and Quaker, your main competitor. The chart does not tell the exact numbers but the exact ratings. A refers to Gener41 company ,while B refers to Quaker company.. Use the information in the chart to write a short report (about 100- 120 words) analyzing the reason why Quaker over benefits recently to increase your company's competitiveness.. Write on your Answer Sheet.A : General companyB :Quaker company附图见bec2-3图三.LISTENINGPART ONEQuestions 1-12.. You will hear three telephone conversations.. Write down one word or number in the numbered spaces on the forms below.Message One. Questions 1-4Telephone MessageTo : Mr(1) . . . . From: MaryDate : 21st May Time: 10 : 001. Mr. Martin will arrive in Tokyo around2:30 Tokyo time on .(2). . . . . . afternoonby Flight Pan-Am (3). . . . . .2. Mr. Martin , has moustache , tall ,dark , ( 4 ) . . . . . . hair , wears glasses, sweaters.Message Two. Questions 5- 8Message.To: Henry Stewart. . . . . From: CathyDate : 23rd March Time : 10 : 201. When you were out of town Bruce (5). . . . . called.He was from Quick (6). . . . . . Supply Company.2. He wanted to place (7). . . . . . orders with us.You can ring him on (8). . . . . . except Wednesday morning.Message Three. Question 9- 12Dinner BookingWednesdayDate : 29th Oct. Time : 11:20Name of the Customer: John Lee from National (9). . . . . . Import 6 Export Corporation .No. of the Customers : (10) . . . . . .Time for Dinner : around (11). . . . . . tomorrow evening .Miscellanea : Like to eat at an (12). . . . . . roomPART TWOQuestions 13-22Section OneQuestions 13-17. You will hear five short pieces.. For each piece decide what the speaker is going to do next.. Write one letter (A-H) next to the number of the piece. You will hear the five pieces twice.13. . . . . . . . . .14. . . . . . . . . .l5. . . . . . . . . .16. . . . . . . . . .17. . . . . . . . . .Next ActionsA to send a telexB to check a carC to run a storeD to scan the adsE to drive a carF to read a magazineG to take a vocationH to buy clothesSection TwoQuestions 18-22. You wi71 hear another five short pieces.. For each piece decide what the speaker is talking about. . Write one letter (AH) next to the number of the piece. . You will hear the five pieces twice.18. . . . . . . . .19. . . . . . . . .20. . . . . . . . .21 .. . . . . . . .22. . . . . . . . .ObjectsA clothB vitaminsC medicineD pictureE dressF medicineG silkH voicePART THREEQuestions 23-30 ..You will hear a talk presented by a reporter. This talk is about various kinds of problems occurring during the east-west cooperation upon vehicles and machinery on the third market.. You have to complete the sentences (23- 30) by choosing the correct answer.. Mark one letter (A ,B or C).23. ECE refers toA European Committee of Economics.B European Commity of Economics.C Economic Committee of Europe.24. If you want to open the car market in different third-market areas ,you will meetA very different problems.B almost the same problems.C the similar problems.25. If a new machine is going to be delivered on the third-market ,modifications have to be madeA in packaging features.B to minor extent.C to great extent.26. Can meet the changed specifications in time. -A Quick ordering .B Effective managementC Long lead-time27. If you want to compete with other rivals on the third-market, you mustA have close relations with the suppliers.B have close contact with the market.C keep close attention to your products.28. The chemical products under east-west cooperation mustA adjust themselves quickly to the market.B be invented quickly to the manufacturers.C keep steady amount to the clients.29. In the turnkey plant area, has little experience.A eastern enterpriseB western enterpriseC local supplier30. has to be assessed in the third market place.A Package certificateB Package priceC Package colourBEC二级模拟试题3参考答案一. 阅读部分PART ONE1. A2. C3. B4. E5. D6. B7. DPART TWO8. D 9. F 10. H 11. A 12. EPART THREE13. C 14. B 15. A 16. F 17. G 18. A 19. F 20. BPART FOUR21. B 22. B 23.A 24. D 25. C 26.B 27.A 28. C 29.C30. C 31. B 32.A 33. A 34. B 35.DPART FIVESection A36. every是多余,应删掉.37. that是多余,应删掉.38. 没有多余的词.39. 没有多余的词.40. up是多余,应删掉.Section B41. millions应改为million42. fooding应改为food43. burnt应改为burn44. leaving应改为left45. using 应改为use二.写作部分PART ONEQuestion 46(Sample for reference)To : Ms. Anne Folster, I have to delay my trip to Hawaii till July ,as Mr. Flton Deland will arrive in London on 25th June and discuss the claim face to face. Please arrange our meeting on 26th June.PART TWOQuestion 47(Sample for reference )After careful survey, we can see clearly from the chart that our cars have more models and colours than those of Quaker Company, our main competitor with higher quality. However, Quaker Company's income increases more quickly. What is the reason? First , Quaker Company spends much more money in advertising. I suggest we advertise on BTV, the most popular broadcasting station nowadays. Secondly , we should enlarge the scope of our after-sales service. We can open more service stations in many medium-sized cities. Thirdly ,if we have more money, We can hire more salesmen to sell cars directly to the customes, especially, more salesmen in medium-sized cities.三. 听力部分1. Davis2. Monday3. HI 834. curly5. Hanover6. Office7. more 8. 081487001 9. Textiles10. 4 11. 6:30 12. isolated13. D 14. H 15. A16. E 17. B 18. G19. C 20. E 21. C22. F 23. C 24. A25. C 26. B 27. B28. A 29. B 30. CTape scriptPart One. Questions 1 to 12.Message One. Questions 1 to 4.F1 : Hello. Could I speak to Mr. Davis's secretary please?F2 : Yes ,it's Mr Davis's secretary speaking. What can I do for youo.F1 : Oh hello , I'm Lucy, Mr. Martin's secretary. I want to check that you know Mr.Martin changed the flight and will arrive in Tokyo around 2 i 30 Tokyo time on Monday afternoon.F2 : I already know about it. Is it Pan-Am H1837F1 : Yes.F2 : Mr. Davis himself is going to meet Mr. Martin at the Airport himself. Could you tell me what he looks like?F1 : Well ,Mr. Martin has a moustache with dark ,curly hair.F2 : Does he wear glasses?F1 : Oh ,yes ,he does. And Mr. Martin is also tall. I remember he wears sweaters when he was aboard.F2: Thank you for your help.F1 : You 're welcome.Message Two. Questions 5 to 8.F1 : Hello. Mount Wood Company.M1 : May I speak to Mr. Harry Stewart, please?F1 : I'm sorry ,but Mr. Stewart is out of town until next Monday. De you want to leave a message? M1 : Oh, yes. I'm Bruce Hanover. I represent the Quick Office Supply Company.F1 : Is it B-R-U-C-E ,H-A-N-O-V-E-R?M1 : That's right. Last week your company purchased feeder paper for your word processors from us. Mr. Stewart seemed very satisfied. So I would like to see Mr.Stewart and try to convince him to place more orders with us. As we sell all kinds of stationary supplies at low prices and with prompt delivery.F1 : OK. I'll let Mr. Stewart know your calling when he come back.M1 : Thank you. And my contact number is 081487001. So Mr. Stewart may call me if he finds it convenient.F1 : 081487001M1 : That's right. By the way, I will not be in on Wednesday morning.F1 : I'll tell Mr. Stewart. Bye-bye.M1 : Thank you very much.Message Three. Questions 9 to 12.F1 : Hello, Edmund Hotel.M1 : Hello ,1'm John Lee of National Textiles Import and Export Corporation.F1 : What can I do for you?M1 : Well ,l would like to invite a customer of mine to a banquet tomorrow evening.F1 : How many people will there be?M1 : Four, two from our corporation and two Europeans.F1 : When do you want to start your banquet?M1 : Around 6:30.F1 : Do you have any special requirments?M1 : Yes, we do not want to be disturbed during dinner.F1 : OK. I'll arrange a quiet room for you.M1 : Thank you very much.F1 : You're welcome.Section Two. Questions 13 to 22.Section Two. Questions 13 to 17.Question ThirteenYou see, we have to buy the food anyway, so why not find a more economical way to do it? I will read the newspaper to see if anything is on sale that we need. Since we have a fridge, we can buy some items and freeze them for later use.Question FourteenI'm going to stay in New York for next week. During my stay, I'll be attending a few parties and social gatherings. Of course, I can't wear the same thing all the time. I need two new suits and garments for the evening.Question FifteenI have made a reservation for a flight to New York for next week. And I have to pass on the details of this flight to my American friend so that he can book a room for me during my business visit. So could you tell me what time it is in New York?Question SixteenLook at the rear-view mirror and the side-view mirror to make sure that no one is coming. You may turn your head to look back, too. Now the gauge on the dashboard says the engine is war, so you can put it into drive.Question SeventeenWinter will be here in no time, so we have to know that your radiator fluid can withstand freezing point. This gauge will tell us how low the temperature can go before your car's radiator fluid freezes.Section Two. Questions 18 to 22.Question EighteenIt's amazing to think that the thin thread from cocoons can be woven into such beautiful cloth.This kind of cloth is light and comfortable to wear. So it's often used to make pajamas, shirts, etc. We call it "the Cloth of Kings."Question NineteenI think I can pick up some of these items on this Prescription List without your help. Let me see ,two bottles of aspirin ,a roll of adhesive tape ,and a box of Contac.Question TwentyBlack might look too serious for young people of your age. Why don't you try this violet colour in large. You can use the dressing room over there to try it on, if you like. This style suits you. Question Twenty-one .Vitamin C is certainly one of the most important substances our bodies need. But it's not the only one we need. If you really need to supplement your regular diet ,I suggest you try one of these multivitamins.Question Twenty-twoOnly man has the power of speech, and all men have it. The power of speech is one of the most important possessions of the human race. It makes possible the exchange of ideas between men possible as well as the transmission of ideas from father to son.Part Three. Questions 23 to 30.Interviews conducted by members of the ECE, (Economic Committee of Europe) with enterprises engaged in third-market cooperation have identified several areas in which problems occurred. Many of these problems are characteristic of the particular industrial sector in which the cooperation takes place and cannot be generalized to supply to other sectors.When vehicles and machinery made under cooperation arrangements are launched on new markets, substantial modifications may have to be made in basic features. Such changesmay be dictated by a lack of servicing facilities for the prescribed frequency of service for the standard model and an operating environment that is different form that prevailing in either of the partner's home markets. Since acceptance of the product in question by the client depends upon the manufacturer successfully satisfying his specifications, the partners must closely coordinatetheir ordering procedures in such a way that these changed specifications are communicated in time to the manufacturing plants. If the producing enterprise has a long lead time as a result of internal planning procedures, it may find it difficult to make the necessary changes in the standard model during the time available, to the detriment of its relations with clients in the third market. Clearly, this is an area in which effective managerial techniques can prevent such problems from arising.Rapid fluctuations in demand are characteristic of the market for many of the chemical products manufactured under east-west cooperation arrangement. In order to respond to such shifts in demand, the supplying enterprise must remain in close touch with the market, either directly or through its western partner, in order to adjust its production schedules to take these shifts into account. Otherwise it may find itself with large inventories of unsaleable products while its partner may be in the difficult position of hastening to find4nalternativemarket for the amounts no longer required by the target market.In the turnkey-plant sector, partner enterpriese often discover that they derive totally different results from using the same local subcontractors. According to several western plant contractors interviewed, while the eastern partner obtained complete satisfaction from local suppliers, the western partner found little cooperation, forthcoming long delivery delays, and other shortcomings. This difference usually arises in the case of developing countries in which the western firm has no experience and the eastern enterprise may have been active for many years. Obviously in such cases it is recommended that the western firm rely on its partner's established links with local suppliers instead of attempting to deal with them on its own.Consumer goods make under cooperation arrangements and supplied to third markets often pass through a period of poor buyer acceptance, which is due to inappropriate or insufficient packaging. Since many branded consumer goods are distinguished from one another at the point of sale mainly by their packages ,the key to the successful introduction of a new product in a third market is correct assessement of consumer preferences. This assessment can best be carried out in the market-place by using up-to-date techniques for measuring buyer response to package shape, colour and presentation. Which partner should be responsible for conducting such testing, and。

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剑桥商务英语(BEC)模拟试题一、请根据给出的汉语词义写出对应的英语词。

该词的首字母已给出 ( 每小题 0.5 分,共 10 分 )1不可避免的 adj.i______2可获利的;赚钱的 adj.p______3平行的;类似的 adj.p______4必要的;基本的 a.e______5本国的;国内的 adj.d______6本质;精华 n.e______7产生;让步 v.y______8产生 v.g______9关键词k______10协调;调节 v.c______厌烦的;乏味的 adj.t______12合同;契约 n.c______13同样地 adv.s______14回顾;检查 v.r______15因此 adv.a______16地平线 n.h______17多产的 adj.p______18收获;收割 v.r______19有经验的 adj.e______20自动的 adj.a______二、请写出下列英语单词或术语的汉语意义 ( 每小题 0.5 分,共 10 分 )distribution channel______2cataloger______3centralized system______4chief technology officer(CTO) ______5consumer market______6credit card______7local store pricing______8lost sales______9mail-order operation______10mail-order pricing______11market niche______cash register______13new customer paths______14node______15backorder______16business reengineering______17business-to-business barter______18business-to-consumer(B2C)______19buy-in______20back-end integration______三、根据英语句子的意思,请用括号内词的适当形式填空 ( 每小题 1 分,共 10 分 )1.Her job was to take care of the ______(wound) soldier.2.Her latest film has ______(generate) a lot of interest.3.I am afraid the blistering heat is not ______(sustain) to me.4.I had the ______(distinctly) impression that I was being watched.5.I thought you ______(handle) that little incident most professionally.6.In a poor country, owning a bicycle is a sign of ______(compare) wealth.7.Institutions financing the project while going through the business plan will be very______(interest) in knowing how the company is going to beat the competition.8.It is difficult to estimate the exact cost due to so many ______(variable).9.It is important to ensure the ______(enforceable) of e-business transactions wherever and whenever disputes arise.10.It is reasonable to predict that a new strategy ______(require) to deal with the changing market.四、根据英语句子的意思,从每一句下面的 A , B , C , D 中选择正确的语言搭配 ( 每小题 1 分,共 20 分 )1. Prior ______ his departure, he addressed a letter to his daughter.A. toB. ofC. inD. from2. The children ______ against each other to win yearly scholarship.A. contestB. fightC. rivalD. enhance3. When I last saw Mary she ______ to her next class on the other side of the campus and did not have time to talk.A. hurriedB. was hurryingC. had hurriedD. has hurried4. Next time I ______ there, I'll ask them about it.A. will goB. have goneC. am goingD. go5. The young madam was ______ to discover that she was being watched.A. disconcertedB. disappointedC. dishonoredD. dissatisfying6. We ______ the shops and the post office as soon as we moved into the town.A. determinedB. locatedC. specifiedD. settled7. People just ______ their rubbish over the wall.A. rolledB. swayedC. shapedD. threw8. Having the highest marks in his class,______.A. the college offered him a scholarship.B. he was offered a scholarship by the college.C. a scholarship was offered him by the collegeD. a college scholarship was offered to him.9. Why do you object to ______ the direction?A. followingB. followC. have followedD. have been followed10. They ______ the game because of rain.A. desertedB. abandonedC. leftD. departed11. In the 19 th century industry ______ towards the north of England.A. tendedB. gravitatedC. intendedD. inclined12. ______ some of the suggestions prove of value to you as well.A. CouldB. CanC. MightD. May13. Before we commence again, let me give you a word or two of advice,_____?A. shall IB. don't IC. will youD. won't you14. I wish to talk with you in private,______?A. do IB. shall IC. can ID. may I15. People will not believe a person who always ______.A. magnifiesB. enlargesC. broadensD. exaggerates16. The reserch project has only been under way for three months,so it's too early to ______ its success.A. figureB. considerC. rateD. evaluate17. If the United States had not entered the Second World War, probably the 1940 unemployment rate of 14% ______ still further.A. would riseB. roseC. would have risenD. had risen18. We wouldn't lose courage even if we ______ again.A. were to failB. would failC. failD. have failed19. John wants to see me today, but I would rather he ______ tomorrow than today.A. cameB. had comeC. would comeD. sould come20. After his troubles, he's now in ______ comfort.A. relativeB. constantC. relevantD. fair五、完形填空 ( 共 20 分 )Ⅰ . 从所提供的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案填空。

( 每小题 0.5 分,共 10 分 )Paul and his sister, Susan, excitedly ___ 1_ __ out their sleeping bags on the floor of the tent. This was ___ 2_ __ to be their first campout. It ___ 3 ___ the entire afternoon gathering the ___ 4 ___ they would need.Susan brought a radio __ _5__ _ they could listen to the weather reports. She planned to dig a ditch ___ 6 ___ the tent to keep it from flooding. And both of them had two sets of __ _7_ __ clothes just in case they got wet or dirty.Paul insisted that ___ 8_ __ each had to have a flashlight. He pointed out that they would need them to keep ___ 9 ___ from tripping ___ 10_ __ the roots of trees if they had to ___ 11 ___ the tent in the middle of the night.It was Susan ___ 12 ___ thought of bringing whistles for ___ 13 ___ of them. She was ___ 14_ __ sure that they could make enough ___ 15 ___ with the whistles ___ 16 ___ scare off any wild animals that might wander into ___ 17 ___ camp. And of that ___ 18 ___ work, the whistles could be heard far enough away to call ___ 19 ___ help. The whistles could also be used to help them find each other if they became __ _20_ __.1.A.turned B.rolled C.took D.sorted2.A.thought B.supposed C.going D.made3.A.took B.spent C.had taken D.had spent4.A.supply B.supplies C.supplement D.supplements5.A.that B.and C.so D.as6.A.for B.by C.near D.around7.A.more B.additional C.surplus D.extra8.A.them B.they C.we D.he9.A.them B.themselves C.we D.he10.A.on B.up C.over D. /11.A.make B.let C.leave D.build12.A.that B.who C.what D.which13.A.all B.every C.both D.most14.A.pretty B.prettily C.not D.never15.A.sound B.noise C.voice D.music16.A.which B.that C.to D.of17.A.the B.its C.his D.their18.A.did B.did not C.would D.would not19.A.to B.and C.their D.for20.A.lost B.losing C.separated D.separatingⅡ . 在下列课文片段中填入遗漏的词。

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