专业英语【0089】

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20秋西南大学[0089]《专业英语》作业辅导资料

20秋西南大学[0089]《专业英语》作业辅导资料

0089 20202单项选择题1、When power is removed, information in the semiconductor memory is ( )1.manipulated2.reliable3.remain4.lost2、A computer system can roughly be divided into three components except( )1.hardware2.application software3.system software4.CPU3、A processor is composed of two functional units, they are ( )1.an arithmetric/logic unit and a storage unit2. a control unit and an arithemetric/logic unit3.some registers and arithmetric/logic unit4. a control unit and some registers4、( ) is a storage location inside the CPU1.Memory2.Control3.ALU4. A register5、The basic units of a computer system are as follows( )1.CPU, Memory and disk2.CPU, Memory and I/O System3.CPU ,Input and output unit4.CPU, Memory and ALU6、( ) refers to the process of a two dimentional picture by a digital computer1.Image data file format2.Digital image processing3.Pattern recognition4.Image compression7、CPU is an important part of the computer, and it can interpret and ( ) information.1.processe3.brain4.heart8、Which following is not big 4 tech company?( )1.Ubber2.Facebook3.Apple4.Google9、Machine -language instructions are a series of ( )1.abstract codes2.0s and 1s3.words4.machine codes10、Which of the following is not an applicaton software?1. E. web browserpiler3.word processor4.database program11、Many companies use( ) to train employees.te1.technology2.multimedia applications3.animation4.entertainment12、The highest award of Computer Science is ACM( ) award1.Bill Gates2.Andrew Groves3.Alan Turing4.Steve Jobs13、Multimedia means that ( )1.it can play music2.it can rotate a three-dimensional model3.it can do all above at the same time4.it can show a graph14、When the file is not saved, document in the processing is ( )1.reliable2.lost3.remain4.manipulated15、The founder of tencent is ( )1. C. Robin LI2.Jack lee3.Jack ma4.Pony Ma16、An ISP supplies( ) that you can dial from your computer to log on the internet server.1.Help file2.Private key3.Public key4.Service number17、The windows product line includes ( )1. D. windows me2.above all3.windows xp4.windows 200018、Which following is not Object-oriented language?1.Python2.Asembly language3.Java4.C++19、Static graphics include( )1.Animators2.Pictures3.Movies4.Videos20、The ( ) serves as an interface between hardware and software1.System2.application program3.control unit4.operating system21、With IE and an Internet connection, You can search veiw the information on ( )1.Active Desktop2.Phone Dialer3.Programs4.World wide web22、The name of first electronic computer is ( )1. A. ENIAC2.ERICA3.APPLE4.EIACN23、Please find the item that is not belong to the DBA ( )1. a transaction2. a file system3. a database system4. a database language24、( )program also has potential benefits in parallel processing1.machine2.process-oriented3.object-oriented4.assembly25、The input/output devices are called( )1.Peripherals2.Cache3.Storage4.Memory26、The Internet became a lot easier for public to learn and use because of the common ( )1.topologies2.architecture3.protocolsmands27、Service that Internet can not provide includes ( )1.web surf2.cooking3.email4.web live28、( ) is designed to manage large bodies of information.1. a database language2. a file system3. a transaction4. a database system29、Today, ( ) can give you a music synthesizer, a fax machine, a CD-ROM drive, ect.1.Expansion cards2.Output device3.Joystick4.Input devices30、The end equipment in communication system does not include( )puters2.DCE3.CRTs4.keyboards判断题31、With the development of computer, the physical size of the CPU has often become bigger and1. A.√2. B.×32、The CPU is responsible for performing some arithmetric operations and logic decisions.1. A.√2. B.×33、The chipset consists of two parts: North Bridege and South Bridge1. A.√2. B.×34、O2O Model refers to online to offline1. A.√2. B.×35、an input/output device performs both input and output functions, such as a computer data s drive, memory card and tape drive)1. A.√2. B.×36、The movement of electronic signals between main memory and the ALU as well as the control controlled by the control unit of the CPU1. A.√2. B.×37、The control unit performs all the arithmetric and logical functions1. A.√2. B.×38、The four basic units of simplified computer:the input unit, central processing unit, memor1. A.√2. B.×39、The central processing unit is the heart of the computer systems.1. A.√2. B.×40、The number of IPv4 is unlimited1. A.√2. B.×41、The binary language which they are written in machine instruction is called machine langua1. A.√2. B.×42、ADD AX,BX is an instruction of machine language1. A.√2. B.×43、We can use Email only as a one-to-one platform1. A.√2. B.×44、Registers in the control unit are used to keep track of the overall status of the program1. A.√2. B.×45、The basic resources of a computer system are software and data1. A.√2. B.×46、The CPU compreises the control unit and memory1. A.√2. B.×47、Main storage and auxiliary storage are sometimes called internal memory and external memor1. A.√2. B.×48、an output device provides output from the computer, such as a computer monitor, projector,1. A.√2. B.×49、RAM is normally associated with volatile types of memory (such as DRAM modules), where sto1. A.√2. B.×50、Memory is the heart of computer system1. A.√2. B.×主观题51、A relational database is a digital database based on the of ( ) data参考答案:relational model52、A software system used to maintain relational databases is a ( )参考答案:relational database management system53、CPU chips now contain ()memory—a small amount of fast SRAM参考答案:cache54、The dominant desktop operating system is ( )with a market share of around 82.74%参考答案:Microsoft Windows55、Social media marketing is commercial promotion conducted through ( )websites.参考答案:social media56、In operating systems, ( )is the function responsible for managing the computer's prima 参考答案:memory management57、Please translate the following into English计算机芯片,也称为芯片,集成电路或嵌入了集成电路的半导体材料的小晶圆参考答案:Computer chip, also called chip, integrated circuit or small wafer of semiconductor 58、Please translate the following into Chinese通常,现代计算机由至少一个处理元件组成,通常是以金属氧化物半导体(MOS)微处理器形式组成的中央MOS 半导体)内存芯片。

专业英语完整版

专业英语完整版

一、词汇1. 英译中1、engine 发动机2、 piston 活塞3、crankshaft 曲轴4、clutch 离合器5、chassis 底盘6、 automobile 汽车7、body 车身 8、 light vehicle 轻型车9、heavy commercial vehicle 重型商务车 10、 truck deck 行李箱盖11、hood (发动机)罩 12、 power unit 动力装置 13、compression stroke压缩行程 14、transmission 变速器 15、camshaft传输凸轮轴16、propeller shaft 传动轴17、power train传动系18、carburetor 化油器 19、 washer 垫圈 20、steering system 转向系统21、suspension system 悬架系统22、braking system 刹车系统 23、torque converter 变矩器24、timing gear 正时齿轮 25、 final drive 主减速器,后桥 26、differential差速器 27、 internal combustion engine 内燃机28、electrical equipment 电气设备29、drive shaft 传动轴30、brake shoe 制动蹄 31、 flywheel 飞轮 32、 steering column 转向柱 33、 leaf spring 钢板弹簧 34、 coil spring 螺旋簧35、water jacket 水套 36、air bag 气囊 37、oxygen sensor 氧气传感器38、overhead-camshaft 顶置凸轮轴 39、 multiplex bus 多路传输总线40、throttle valve 节气门41、exhaust pipe 排气管42、torsion bar 扭杆43、differential gear 差动齿轮44、distributor 分电器 45、toe-in 轮胎前束 46、sun gear太阳轮47、planetary gear 行星齿轮48、regulator调节器 49、axle shaft 半轴50、valve timing 气门正时51、front suspension 前悬架52、intake valve 进气门 53、kinetic energy 动能 54、retarding braking 缓速移动55、 connecting rod 连杆 56、engine block发动机缸体57、gasoline engine 汽油机58、drum brake 鼓式制动器59、service braking 行车制动60、combustion chamber 燃烧室61、steering wheel 转向轮 62、air cooling 空气冷却 63、spark plug 火花塞 64、starter 起动机 65、 alternator 交流发电机66、valve system 阀门系统 67、 valve clearance气门间隙68、valve timing 气门正时 69、valve train 气门传动 70、 gear ratio传动比 71、 inline engine 直列发动机 72、distributed system 分布系统 73、varied cylinder count 可变的气缸数 74、 excess-air factor 过量空气系数 75、air-fuel ratio 空燃比76、diesel engine 柴油发动机 77、 parking braking 驻车制动 78、disc brake 盘式制动79、fuel pump 燃料80、thermostat 节温器81、air-fuel mixture 混合空气燃料 82、 steering box转向器83、shock absorber 减振器84、swept volume 有效容积85、clearance volume 余隙容积 86、 intake manifold 进气总管87、cylinder sleeve 气缸套88、piston ring活塞环89、crankcase 曲轴箱90、universal joint 万向节91、liquid cooling液体冷却 92、cylinder head 气缸盖 93、 weak mixture 稀混合气 94、rich mixture 浓混合气 95、induction stroke进气行程 96、compression stroke压缩行程 97、 power stroke 做功行程 98、 exhaust stroke 排气行程 99、 engine lubrication发动机润滑 100、compression ratio 压缩比 101、 filter 滤清器102、sliding-mesh transmission滑动啮合变速器103、controller area network(CAN) 控制器局域网104、constant-mesh transmission 常啮合变速器 105、 synchro-mesh transmission 同步啮合传动 106、 windscreen wiper 风窗刮水器 107、seat-belt 座椅安全带108、continuously variable transmission 无级变速器109、front wheel drive 前轮驱动 110、 anti-theft system 防盗系统111、brake by-wire 线控制动 112、 fault-tolerant 容错113、engine capacity 发动机容量 114、steering system 转向系统115、charging system 充电系统 116、 passenger inertial restraint system 惯性约束系统2、英文缩写1汽油直接喷射GDI 2废气再循坏EGR 3自动变速器AT 4防抱死制动系统ABS5多用途汽车MPV 6上止点TDC 7前轮驱动FWD 8电子稳定性程序ESP9车辆识别号VIN 10电动助力转向EPS 11液力助力转向HPS 12多点燃油喷射MPI 13手动变速器MT 14运动型多用途车SUV 15下止点BDC16全轮驱动AWD 17电子控制模块ECM18诊断故障代码DTC19牵引力制动系统TCS 20三元催化转换器TWC 21车载诊断装置OBD 22电子式气阀控制EVC 23无级变速器CVT 24电液制动EHB 25机电制动EMB 26控制器局域网络CAN 27曲轴箱强制通风PCV 28汽车工程学会SAE29智能型可变配气正时和气门升程VTEC 30电子控制燃油喷射EFI 31怠速控制ISC32歧管绝对压力MAP 33专业维修工具SST 34车辆控制模块VCM35内部局域网LAN 36汽车工程师协会SAE 37空调AC 38绝对压力传感器APS39电控制动力分配EBD 40电子点火提前角ESA 41无线遥控门锁RKE 42国际标准机构ISO 43全球卫星定位系统GPS 44混合动力电动汽车HEV 45低排放汽车LEV 46发光二极管LED 47液晶显示器LCD 48原装设备制造厂OEM 49顶置凸轮轴OHC 50顶置气门OHV51辅助约束系统SRS3. 连线1).Common Rail Injection System 共轨燃油喷射系统2).Electronic valve control 电子式气阀控制3).Turbo Charger System 涡轮增压系统4).0verhead Camshaft Valve Train 顶置凸轮轴气阀传动5).Carburetor Fuel System 化油器式燃油系统6.Three-way Catalytic Converter 三元催化转化器7).Exhaust-gas recirculation 废气再循环8).brake fluid reservoir 制动液贮存箱9).Evaporative Emission Control 蒸发排放控制10).fail-safe mode 失效安全模式二、判断对错( ) 1. Automobile parts can be grouped into three major categories: body, engine and chassis.( ) 2. BDC is the position of the crank and position when the piston is farther from the crankshaft.( ) 3. Engine capacity is the swept volume of all the cylinders.( ) 4. Bore is the internal diameter of the cylinder.( ) 5. Gasoline engine is called a compression-ignition engine.( ) 6. Diesel and gasoline engine are both internal-combustion engines. ( ) 7. The three most harmful emissions are hydrocarbons, carbon dioxideand nitrogen oxides.( ) 8. In engines there are two methods of cooling: air cooling and liquid cooling.(√ ) 9. Alternator in the vehicle only produces electricity to operatethe various electrical circuits.( ) 10. When the driver turns the steering wheel ,the steering gear is centered.( ) 11. Stroke is the distance between BDC and TDC.( ) 12. If engine combustion occurs within the power chamber, the engineis called an external combustion engine.( ) 13. TDC is the position of the crank and piston when the piston is farther away from the crankshaft( ) 14. Diesel is called a compression-ignition engine.( ) 15. Diesel engine has higher compression ratio than gasoline engine. ( ) 16. The engine acts as the power unit.( ) 17. The vehicle is classified as rear-wheel drive front-wheel drive, four-wheel drive or all-wheel drive.( ) 18.When a vehicle is cornered the axle shaft can maintains its driving action.( ) 19. Exposed to the air, drum brakes radiate the heat to the air better than disc brakes.( ) 20. There are two types of transmissions-manual and automatic. ( ) 21. In an automobile, the electrical voltage is created by chemical action in the storage battery and by magnetic induction in the alternator. ( ) 22. The chassis includes the power train, steering, suspension, and braking system.( ) 23. Swept volume is the volume between TDC and BDC.( ) 24. Clearance volume is the volume of the space above the piston whenit is at TDC.( ) 25. Compression ratio ε= ( swept volume + clearance volume)/( clearance volume).( ) 26. The spark-ignition engine operating strokes are induction stroke, compression stroke, power stroke and exhauststroke.( ) 27. The purpose of the lubrication system is to circulate oil throughthe engine.( ) 28. Rear-wheel drive has advantages over front-wheel drive.( ) 29. In order to reduce the speed of the vehicle, the brakes have toconvert the kinetic energy to chemical energy.( ) 30. Since 1976, all cars have used disc brakes on the front wheels.( ) 31. Non-power brakes rely on the driver's foot pressure to operate.( ) 32. The rear suspension is more complicated than the front suspension. ( ) 33. When discharging, PbO and Pb in the Lead-acid battery react withH SO to form PbSO .( ) 34. The charging system uses the mechanical energy of the engine togenerate electricity.( ) 35. Passenger restraint systems consist of air bag and seat-belttightening system.三、语句英译中1. The internal combustion engine is most common: thisobtains its power by burning a liquid fuel inside theengine cylinder. There are two types of engine: gasoline and diesel.内燃发动机最常用的,它是通过燃烧发动机气缸内的液体燃料获得动力。

四川大学外国语学院638 基础英语、918 英语专业综合知识考

四川大学外国语学院638 基础英语、918 英语专业综合知识考

四川大学外国语学院638 基础英语、918 英语专业综合知识考研全套资料真题答案辅导笔记模拟卷2015年弘毅考研川大分部研究生团队已达50多人,涵盖经济、法学、文学、新传、外国语、艺术、历史、旅游、数学、化学、生物、电子、材料、机械、电气、计算机、环境、水土、水利、化工、发酵、行管、教经、社保、商院、体育、马克思、护理、口腔、公卫、预防、药学等30多个院系专业,是目前专业课考研最权威的专业团队,以“弘毅川大考研论坛”为基石,各个专业的学长学姐给您答疑解惑。

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西南大学网络教育19.6月0089专业英语答案

西南大学网络教育19.6月0089专业英语答案
4. Explain the abbreviationB2B Business to Business EB ElectronBeam
CRTCathode raytube
AIArtificialIntelligence
CMOSComplementary Metal OxideSemiconductor
计算机不止桌面电脑和笔记本电脑。你家里的每一个角落都有计算机。比如藏在微波炉、电视机、盒式磁带录像机,DVD播放机里面的微型电脑。甚至在小汽车里面也有使其运行更好的微型电脑。
答:
Computers are not just desktops and laptops. Computers are everywhere around your home. There are tiny computer inside microwave ovens, television sets, and videocassette recorders or digital video disc (DVD) players. There are even tiny computers in cars to help them run better.
具体要求:大作业共需要完成三道题:
第1-2题选作一题,满分30分;第3-4题选作一题,满分30分;第5题必做,满分40分。
- 2 -
Research firm Ipsos said in the report that 40% of consumers generally carry less than 100 yuan in cash (26% does not exceed 100 yuan, 14% does not carry cash.). 74% said they can live for more than a month with 100 yuan in cash.

西南大学网络教育0089《专业英语》

西南大学网络教育0089《专业英语》

专业英语【0089】1.A high-level language is to use the words and syntax from human language of a set of relatively complex statements. They than assembly language and machine language is more similar to normal human languages, so used to write complex process easier. These programming languages allow larger and more complicated programs to be developed faster. Before the computer can understand, however, high-level languages must be referred to as the compiler's translated into machine language by another program.For this reason, the compare with written in assembly language program, written in a high-level language programs may run for longer periods of time, takes up more memory.2.Email is sending and receiving messages and files in computer network of electronic pared with paper documents and phone, email or the relatively new things at work.When you are using E-mail, you will need the following these principles remember in heart.3.B2B:是Business-to-Business的缩写,指企业与企业之间通过专用网络或Internet,进行数据信息的交换、传递,开展交易活动的商业模式。

专业英语课后习题答案unit1-9完整+10-13非完整版

专业英语课后习题答案unit1-9完整+10-13非完整版

Unit 1Materials science材料科学Stone age石器时代Naked eye肉眼Bronze age铜器时代Optical property光学性能Integrated circuit集成电路Mechanical strength机械强度Thermal conductivity导热“Materials science” involves investigating the relationships that exist between the structures and properties of materials. In contrast ,”materials engineering “is ,on the basis of there structure property correlations ,designing or engineering the structure of a material that produce a predetermined set of properties。

,材料工程是根据材料的结构和性质的关系来设计或操纵材料的结构以求制造出一系列可预定的性质。

从功能方面来说,材料科学家的作用是发展或合成新的材料Virtually all important properties of solid materials may be grouped into six different categories: mechanical, electrical, thermal, magnetic, optical ,and deteriorative。

固体材料的所有重要的性质可以分成六个不同的种类,机械性能、电性能、热性能、磁性能、光性能和耗。

In addition to structure and properties , two other important components are involved in the sciences and engineering of materials , namely“processing”and“performance”.除了组织性能之外,另外两个重要的性质也包括在材料科学和工程之中,即“加工”和“特性”The more familiar an engineer or scientist is with the various characteristics and structure-property relationship,as well as processing techniques of material,the more proficient and confident he or she will be to make judicious materials choices based on these criteria。

0089专业英语

0089专业英语在当今全球化的时代,英语作为一门国际通用语言,其重要性不言而喻。

而在众多英语的应用领域中,0089 专业英语具有独特的地位和价值。

0089 专业英语,顾名思义,是针对特定专业领域所使用的英语。

它不同于一般的日常英语,具有高度的专业性、准确性和规范性。

无论是在科学研究、工程技术、医学、金融,还是在其他众多专业领域,0089 专业英语都发挥着至关重要的作用。

以医学领域为例,医生们在阅读国际前沿的医学研究报告、与国外同行进行学术交流、引进先进的医疗设备时,都离不开0089 专业英语。

医学术语如“cardiomyopathy”(心肌病)、“nephritis”(肾炎)等,对于非医学专业人士来说可能十分陌生,但对于医学专业的人员来说,却是必须熟练掌握的词汇。

如果在医学交流中对这些专业术语理解有误,可能会导致严重的医疗事故。

在工程技术领域,0089 专业英语同样不可或缺。

工程师们在参与国际工程项目、阅读国外的技术标准和规范、操作进口的精密仪器设备时,都需要具备扎实的 0089 专业英语能力。

例如,“hydraulic pressure”(液压)、“thermal conductivity”(热导率)等词汇,在工程设计和施工中频繁出现。

如果工程师不能准确理解和运用这些词汇,就无法保证工程项目的顺利进行。

0089 专业英语的特点之一是其大量的专业术语和特定的表达方式。

这些术语和表达方式往往具有精确的定义和特定的应用场景。

例如,在金融领域,“derivative”(衍生工具)、“margin call”(追加保证金通知)等术语都有其特定的含义和使用规则。

另一个特点是其严谨的语法和逻辑结构。

由于专业英语通常用于传达准确和重要的信息,因此语法错误和逻辑混乱是绝对不允许的。

句子结构往往较为复杂,常常包含各种从句和短语,以准确表达复杂的概念和关系。

学习0089 专业英语并非易事,需要付出大量的时间和精力。

[0089]《专业英语》

(1)A high-level language is a relatively complex set of sentences that utilize words and syntax in human language. They are more similar to normal human languages than assembly and machine languages, so it's easier to write complex programs. These programming languages allow for the development of larger and more complex programs faster. However, before the computer can understand, the high-level language must be translated into a machine language by another program called a compiler. For this reason, programs written in high-level languages may take longer to run and use more memory than programs written in assembly language.(2)Today, the design phase uses a very well-established principle called modularity. The entire package is divided into many small modules. Each module is designed, tested, and connected to other modules through the main program. We will discuss modularity later in this chapter.(3)GUI: 图形用户界面(Graphical User Interface,简称GUI,又称图形用户接口)是指采用图形方式显示的计算机操作用户界面。

(809)英语专业知识

(809)英语专业知识English Major Knowledge1. Language skills: English majors are expected to have strong language skills, including a comprehensive understanding of grammar, vocabulary, and syntax. They should be able to communicate effectively in both written and spoken English.2. Literature analysis: English majors are required to study various forms of literature, such as novels, poetry, drama, and non-fiction. They should be able to analyze literary works, identify different literary devices, themes, and contextualize the works within their historical and cultural contexts.3. Literary theory: English majors are exposed to various literary theories and critical approaches, such as feminism, Marxism, postcolonialism, new historicism, and psychoanalysis. They should be familiar with these theories and be able to apply them to analyze and interpret literary texts.4. Research skills: English majors are trained in conducting research, including finding and evaluating reliable sources, formulating research questions, and using proper research methodologies. They should demonstrate the ability to gather and analyze relevant information for academic or professional purposes.5. Writing skills: English majors are expected to have excellent writing skills, including the ability to structure an argument, use proper citation styles, and present ideas coherently and persuasively. They should be able to produce well-written essays,research papers, and other academic writings.6. Cultural and historical knowledge: English majors often study the cultural and historical contexts in which literary works are produced. They should have a good understanding of major literary periods, movements, and authors, as well as the social, political, and intellectual conditions that shape these works.7. Linguistics: English majors may also study linguistics, which involves the scientific study of language structure, phonetics, semantics, and sociolinguistics. This knowledge helps them understand the nature of language and how it functions in different contexts.8. Creative writing: Some English programs offer courses in creative writing, where students learn to write and workshop their own original works of fiction, poetry, or drama. This helps develop their creative thinking and writing skills.9. Translation and interpretation: English majors may also study translation and interpretation, which involves the ability to transfer meaning from one language to another accurately and effectively. This skill is essential for careers in language services or international relations.10. Critical thinking and analysis: English majors are trained to think critically, analyze complex texts, and interpret information from multiple perspectives. They develop skills in problem-solving, logical reasoning, and critical analysis, which are valuable in many professions.。

《专业英语》试卷及答案

《专业英语》(课程代码:00196)Ⅰ Vocabulary (40 points)(1)Translate the following words and expressions intoChinese.at stake _______________ tracing paper ________________ pay to use _____________ artifact __________________ anonymous designer ______________ flip chart________________polypropylene _________________visual identity __________________geometric form______________ diversification _____________ (2) Translate the following words and expressions into English.企业形象识别设计 ________________机器美学____________________形式追随功能___________________插图画家 __________________设计调查 ____________________创造性思维 __________________功能分析 ____________________金属材料 ___________________批量生产 ____________________理性与功能的完美结合 __________________________________Ⅱ Comprehension (20 points)(1) Fill in the blanks with suitable words or expressions from the list given below, and change the form where necessary. (10 points)consistent view effort teammate media emotion effort trivial relationship PersonalityDesign patterns and modular components are effective techniques for designing and building long-lasting,______________ experiences. You may reach the point where you ask yourself “Is it time to build a library for our team?”Many teams have realized incredible efficiencies, savings, and better design through design libraries and related standards. However, building a library isn’t _____________.It takes time and _____________to get off the ground, can trigger significant and uncomfortable organizational change, and comes with an ongoing maintenance cost. In some cases, libraries are not the answer and yes, sometimes libraries fail. Nobody wants to invest the time, _____________, and personal capital only to have nothing to show for it.Therefore, precede any kind of library build out with a period of discernment. Before you dive, ask yourself and your______________ the following eight questions to gauge whethera library is right for you.(2)Choose the best answer according to the passage B. (10points)Some time ago, a friend offered me a ride home after work. I got into her SUVand sat down, ready for the short ride. After a few minutes, an annoying beepingsound started. “Oh,” she said, “You’ll need to fasten y our seatbelt to make thatirritating noise stop.” Grudgingly, I did up my seatbelt and the noise ceased, butthe beeping had accomplished its purpose; I fastened my seatbelt.This is an example of affective design: design that’sintentionally created to ca pture the user’sattention, triggering an emotional response that willincrease the likelihood of performing a certainbehavior. The emotional response can be conscious orunconscious. For example, a brightly colored buttonwill attract users’ attention un consciously byaffecting the degree of arousal (i.e. physicalstimulation). And the behavior could be any action,from clicking a button or signing up for a newsletter,to making a purchase online.To make the unpleasant sound in my friend’s SUV stop, I had to perform a particular behavior. In this case, the stimulus wasthe unpleasant beeping sound, which triggered my annoyance andled me to fasten my seatbelt. With your latest web app, thestimulus is likely visual, rather than auditory, but the energythat it commands is the same. One thing these stimuli have incommon is that they demand and command your attention.(2.1) Which of the following made the noise?_______A .the steering wheel B.the seat C.the seatbelt D thedoor(2.2) The product which is described as the example is _________?A a carB a TVC a mobile phoneD the door(2.3) To create an affective product, the designer would try to_____A make the product colorful.B make the product effective in triggering anemotional response.C make the product easy to use(2.4) which topic may be the best following content ofthis text?_____A The principle of emotional product design.B The importance of affective design in SUV.C The significance of functional and rational design.Ⅲ Translation (40 points)(1) Translate the following sentences into Chinese.(20points)(1.1) Our tendency to assign and characterize personality based onconversation is easily recognizable in the example below.(1.2) Hundreds of the top Chinese students are flockingto the best U.S. and European graduate programs in design."It really blows my mind how dedicated they are," saysTim Parsey, director of consumer-experience design forMotorola Inc.(2) Translate the following sentences into English. (20 points)(2.1) 彩色铅笔在设计的手绘过程是理想的工具。

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8.虚拟内存Virtual memory
9.软件工程The software engineering
10.操作系统The operating system
(三)Translation
在一些计算机通常手持设备和视频游戏安慰着整个操作系统小到可以被存储在ROM。几乎所有的个人电脑、服务器、工作站、大型机,和超级计算机,操作系统程序是相当大的,所以大部分是存储在一个硬盘。操作系统的引导程序存储在ROM和小供应所需的指令的核心操作系统加载到内存中当系统靴子。这个操作系统的核心部分,称为内核,提供最essentialoperating系统服务,如内存管理和文件访问。内核在内存中保持你的电脑上。操作系统的其他部分,如定制工具,作为需要加载到内存中。
In my opinion, it is necessary for us to use Internet in a reasonable way and restrain from overindulgence. After all, the Internet is invented to enrich our life, and improve the efficiency of our work rather than shackle us with a chain..
1 storage register存储寄存器
2.object-oriented language面向对象的语言
3. wearable devices可穿戴设备
4. black box testing黑盒测试
5. wireless access无线接入
6.移动互联Mobile Internet
7.个人计算机The personal computer
(四)Writing
My View on Internet
In recent years, people are developing an inseparable relationship with Internet. No matter is adult or the child, so long as mentioning the computer, all think of Internet. It is well known that Internet can facilitate our life greatly, for example, We click the mouse could buy the right commodity, either to entertain ourselves or to meet the work’s needs, it is hard to imagine that ten years ago.
An increasing number of people begin to contact the Internet and use it, no one can deny the fact that the Internet brought convenience to us, and the Internet is one of the most useful media in our daily life. As a graduate student, I get online every day to get the latest news, use social software to communicate with my friends, such as Weixin, QQ and Weibo. The network looks like a library, we can look up very many materials easily, and it is quicker than the speed of consulting books, next, we may read a richer news on-line. In addition, accessing the net also has other functions, for instance, apply for a post and looking for partners.
However, there still exists some disadvantages in the network. The radiation from the computer will do harm to people's health if you keep on watching the computer for a long time. And I knew many people access the net, mainly is for playing games, which is very bad for the study.
西南大学网络与继续教育学院课程考试答题卷
学号】:专业英语【0089】
(横线以下为答题区)
答题不需复制题目,写明题目编号,按题目顺序答题
(一)choose the best answer:
1-5 CBDAB 6-10 DCDAD
(二)Translate the following terms or phrases from English into Chinese and vice versa:
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