高一英语必修 Unit First aid单元单词短语检测

人教版新课标必修五单元单词（短语）检测Unit 1 Great scientists一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。

第一组：characteristic, radium, conclude, analyse, defeat, expert, attend, physician, challenge, victim1 The need to communicate is a key _________ of human society.2 He _________ his speech by wishing everyone a safe trip home.3 It took us a long time to _________ what went wrong. And eventually we knew the problem.4 This is the first time that our team has been _________ at basketball match.5 Madame Curie is always remembered by people as the discoverer of _________.6 My uncle has been in hospital for days and he is well __________.7 Destruction of the environment is one of the most serious ____________ we face.8 A big fire broke out in the dancing hall last night. More than a dozen people were killed. He was amongt the ___________.9 You may go to him for advice. He is a computer __________.10 Upon graduation from a medical college he worked as a __________.第二组：neighbourhood, severe, pump, foresee, blame, pollute, handle, announce, instruct, construct11 The new tunnel hasn’t been finished; it is still under _________.12 She is a ________ woman who never smiles.13 Who is to _________ for this road accident?14 She turned the _________ , opened the door and went in.15 This engine is used for _________ water out of the mine.16 The government _________ yesterday to the media plans to create a million new jobs.17 You will be _________ where to go as soon as the car is ready.18 The river is seriously __________ and no fish live in it.19 She shouted so loudly that the whole ___________ could hear her.20 It is impossible to __________ how life will work out.第三组：absorb, suspect, enquiry, contribute, firework, positive, spin, enthusiastic, cautious, reject, universe21 As we know, exercise _________ to better health.22 I am a witness. I am _________ about what time it happened.23 He seemed totally _________ in that book. When I came in he didn’t notice me at all.24 She was even less _________ about going to Japan.25 This proposal was firmly _________ at the meeting.26 He is very _________ about committing(承诺) himself to anything.27 Many excited people were astonished at the beauty of the ___________ display.28 I __________ his motives(动机) in offering to help me.29 Two men have been helping police with their __________.30 My sister can ___________ on her toes like a dancer31 Our world is but a small part of the ___________.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：2 My boss _________ me in my new work.3 He was brave enough to _________ objections at the meeting.4 __________ Changjiang and Huanghe there are many other rivers in China.5 You may _________ your mobile phone __________ a computer.6 After carrying out several experiments he ___________.7 Don’t _________ yourself________ strong sunlight; it will harm your skin.Unit 2 The United Kingdom一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。

第一组：unite, province, clarify, accomplish, conflict, unwilling, credit, currency, institution, convenience1 Two parties _________ to oppose the government’s plans.2 I have _________ my intention of leaving the company.3 Can you telephone me at your _________ to arrange a meeting?4 The project didn’t work out, so they were ________ to invest any more money in it.5 Shall I pay in cash or by __________ card?6 Henan __________ has the largest population in China.7 I have made a fortune by trading in foreign __________.8 The government has done nothing to solve the __________ over workers’ pay.9 I once worked as an advisor at an educational __________.10 The first part of the plan has been safely ___________.第二组：rough, attract, architecture, collection, administration, enjoyable, description, furnished, possibility, quarrel11 I have a larger ________ of coins than he has.12 The Window to the World is a famous _________ to visitors from both home and abroad.13 There is now no __________ that she will make a full recovery.14 There were about 20 people there, at a _________ guess.15 The house is simply _________. You’ll have to buy a lot of things before you live in it.16 Please give me a full __________ of what you saw and heard last night.17 The couple often __________ over money.18 I have worked in the Sales __________ department of the chain store.19 This summer I made a journey to Japan. I had an _________ summer vacation.20 My son went to a famous university and majored in ___________.第三组：arrange, wedding, fold, delight, royal, uniform, splendid, statue, communism, thrill, error, consistent21 It was Karl Marx who developed ________.22 Please ________ down the blanket and put it into the closet.23 He won the game easily, to the __________ of all his fans.24 The results are entirely _________ with earlier research.25 That plane belongs to British ________ Forces.26 I think you have made an _________ in calculating the total.27 Students are asked to wear school _________ at school.28 They __________ for a car to collect us from the airport.29 The _________ of Liberty was presented to the United States of America by France.30 They bought a ________ apartment by the sea, which cost them lots of money.31 The old couple got married thirty years ago. Yesterday was their 30th _________ anniversary.32 The fans were __________ at the sight of the famous pop star.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：1 China _________ 23 provinces, 4 municipalities, 5 autonomous regions and2 special administrative regions.2 Miss Wang _________ Mrs. Liu to give us a lesson.3 __________ sentences which are unnecessary in the essay.4 Mum _________ the apple _________ four parts, so everyone got his share.5 Negotiations between these countries finally __________.6 I persuaded him to _________ the gang and be a good man.7 ___________, Jack never told anyone exactly what had happened.Unit 3 Life in the future一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。