2020版牛津译林BOOK2 UNIT3 重点知识解析(学案)
高中英语 牛津译林版必修第二册unit3重点词汇知识点详细讲解
2020新版牛津英语重点词汇知识点详细讲解1、wed vt vi ~ sbn weddingat the ~on the wedding daythe ~ceremony2、decorate n decoration un 装修装饰cn 装饰品3、form 形式表格--formal 正式的正规的--formally adv4、tradition—traditional 传统的convention—conventional 传统的5、bride 新娘---bridegroom 新郎6、eye-catching 惹人注意的引人注目的=attractive7、custom 风俗习俗光顾--- customer 顾客costume 服装戏装customs 海关海关部门8、impress—impression印象---impressive 印象深刻的impress sb with/by···用···给···留下印象—be impressed by/with···have an impression on····在···上面留下印象9、enter=entre---entrance the entrance to······的入口exit—exit10、anything but 根本不绝不I will do anything but that. 我绝不会干那种事。
The party was anything but a success. 晚会根本不成功。
He is anything but a poet.他决不是一位诗人nothing but 只仅仅He is nothing but a poet 他只不过是个诗人There is nothing but a book on the desk .桌子上只有一本书11、ordinary 普通的平庸的是很普通的很一般的没有特别之处的反-specialusual 惯常的（昨天这样今天这样明天也这样）normal 正常的、常规的---abnormal 不正常的common 常见的、不足为奇的（满大街都是）共同的共有的average 一般水平或者平均的（不好不坏不高不低中间水平）12、occasion 特殊场合盛会时刻时机（可指抽象地点引导where定从）13、romantic—romance n 浪漫14、in the air 可感觉到的可被意识到的流行在传播中There is romance in the air 有浪漫的氛围up in the air 悬而未决The plan is ~on/off（the）air 正在/停止播送15、twist vt 扭动转动使弯曲使扭曲~his head ~ the wire to form a circle 把铁丝弯成一个圈vi 扭动转动弯曲变形I ~ to avoid ···Her face ~ in anger 他气得脸都变形了n 转动扭动旋转拧捻转折曲折处16、clap vt vi 鼓掌拍手—clapped--clapped ~（one’s hands）n 鼓掌拍手17、march on 继续行进快速经过~+一段距离18、current adj 当前的目前的--currently 通用的流通的n 水流潮流电流思潮19、be caught （up）in ···遭遇到陷入···20、annual 年度的---annually 年度21、engine 发动机引擎--engineer fire engine 消防车22、acid n 酸adj 酸味的酸性的23、stuff n东西物品活儿vt 填满装满~ ···with···用···把···填满24、vehicle n 交通工具车辆（cn）工具手段 a ~ for ······的工具手段25、earn vt 挣得赢得~ money/respect26、hunt vt 猎杀~ ···for···vi 寻找~ for27、chain vt ~ sth n 链条链子一系列连锁店28、pass down 流传使世代相传~（sth）to sb 传递给···~（sth）from generation to generation 29、income 收入收益通常指总收入不仅限于工资还包括投资收益和其他非劳动收益（可数）a high ~wage 体力劳动工资按时周算（可数）weekly ~salary 机关单位管理人员按年月算（可数）a ~ of···pay 不论工作性质只要是工作所得就可以工资薪水（不可数）earnings 表薪水、工资时需要用复数一般指付出劳动所得到的收入对于利息等非劳动收入不算他还有利润收益的意思import earnings30、comb n 梳子篦子梳理（头发）Your hair needs a good ~vt 疏梳理搜寻~ your hair ~ sth for···=search31、promote vt 促销促进推动晋升升职---promotion~ sth ~ sth be promoted to···32、fall on 适逢正当···33、observe遵守庆祝观察评论--observer 观察者评论员34、in honor of 为了向···表示敬意35、generation 一代人一代产生（generate 产生）~ gap 代沟36、identify识别辨别—identity 身份特性--identification 辨别识别37、source 起源来源源头resource 资源38、It’s one’s duty to do sth Who’s on duty today?今天谁值日39、a sort /kind/type of –all sorts/kinds/types of ···（谓语动词）sort vt 分类整理妥善处理···40、bite—bit—bitten41、select 精选~ sth42、settle 定居结束解决处理确定决定使处于舒适的位置~ +介词+地方~ an argument ~sth ~sb/oneself +位置settle down 使···平静下来安静下来settle down to sth 开始认真对待定下心来做43、convenient 方便的省事的便利的实用的–convenience nit’s ~ for sb to do sth 做···对某人来说是很方便的for the convenience of ···为了方便···for convenience 为了方便起见at one’s convenience 在某人方便的时候或地点44、represent 代表···为···代言体现···展示描绘正式提出45、set/light off 点燃引爆···+fireworks/firecrackers46、fortune n 运气=luck –fortunate=lucky—fortunately =luckily巨款make a fortune 发财命运前途（个人）tell one’s ~ 算命趋势际遇（个人、家庭、国家等）the ~ of war 47、tear n 眼泪泪珠v 撕裂扯碎–tore—torn。
高一英语译林牛津版必修2unit3学案(句型及语法).doc
英语必修2译林牛津版Unit3学案（句型及语法）一、重点句型lUpn entering the tb, arter' Iky pet bird, whih had led hi t the plae, wa eaten by a nakeUpn表示"一…就"类似的有A n a / ne, the ent/ inte / end, iediately/ diretly/ intantly/, n ner...than / hardly... when他一看见我就告诉了我这个消息He wld rather tay at he wathing TV2 wld ratherRather than take a b z he wld ride a bike=He wld ______ a bike ______________________ a b我宁愿H己不知道这件事I wld rather I _____________________ thi thing二、、语法倒装句英语的基本句型是主语+谓语。
如果将主语与谓语调换，称倒装句。
倒装句分全倒装句和半倒装句。
全倒装：主语与谓语交换位置不需任何助动词，叫全倒装。
全倒装有以F三种情况：当here, there, t, in, p, dwn等副词放在句首时，句子需全倒装:There ge the bell!铃响了！There lived an Id an Here e the b注意：①在这种情况下倒装仅限于不及物动词或be动词，像g, e,t等。
②主语如果是代词时不需倒装如Away he went他走远了。
2、方位状语在句首，如:In frnt f the he tpped a plie arNearby were tw ane in whih they had e t the ilandUnder the tree at a by3、直接引语在句首，这种情况可倒装也可不倒装"What de it ean?" aked the by 或the by aked半倒装：主语与谓语的助动词交换位置称半倒装，有以下数种情况：否定意义的词在句首,句子半倒装，例如:little, never, nt, n, hardly, rarely,eldNever hall I frget yAt n tie wa the an aware f what wa happeningLittle did I ndertand what he aid t e at that tie儿对并列连词如nt nly...bt al, hardly... when等连接两个并列句，连词在句首，前句半倒装，后句不倒装：Nt nly wa everything he had taker away fr hi, bt al hi Geranitizenhip wa taken awayN ner had I gt t the b tp than the b tarted注意：①nt nly...bt al连接两个并列主语时不需倒装，如：Nt nly y bt al I like playing he②neither...nr在彳U首时，前后两句都需倒装，Neither d I have a iter nr de y hband3^ nly 在句首强调状语,主句半倒装:Only then did I realize that I wa wrngOnly in thi way an I learn fr y faitOnly when the war wa ver in 1918, wa he able t get bak t wrk注意：nly强调主语不倒装：Only the teaher an e the r4、...that句型,在句首时,主句倒装,that从句不倒装:S eay i it that a hild an learn it I aw the fil, did heS hard did he wrk that he finally wn the fae过去完成时1表示在过去某一时刻或动作Z前已经完成了的动作，即〃过去的过去〃。
译林牛津版必修2 高中英语三单元复习讲义
模块二三单元复习讲义1. 在17岁时，他启航前往埃及的亚力山大。
_____________________, he _________________ Alexandria, Egypt._____________________, he __________________Alexandria, Egypt.2. 一进入坟墓，卡特的幸运宠物鸟，（就是带他们到这个地方的），被蛇吃________________________, Carter’s lucky pet bird, which had led him to the place, was eaten by a snake.________________________, Carter’s lucky pet bird, which had led him to the place, was eaten by a snake.3. 如果呼吸进入体内，病毒会导致疾病甚至死亡。
If ________________, they can_________________illness or even death.If they _________________, illness or even death can _______________ them.4. 然而，所能肯定的是，图坦卡门坟墓的奥秘还没有得到充分解释。
____________________, ____________, is __________ the mystery of Tutankhamun’s tomb ____________________________.5. 大家一致认为木乃伊的诅咒使那些进入埃及的人得病。
___________________ the mummy’s curse makes those who enter Egypt ill.___________________, the mummy’s curse makes those who enter Egypt ill.6.没有什么能比得上我今天所发现的。
2020牛津译林必修二unit3grammar-extended reading重点词汇知识点
Байду номын сангаас
16.select v. 选择→selection n.选择→selective adj.选择性的 select sb to do sth 挑选某人做某事 select sb.as 选...为 make selection作出选择
22.tear n.眼泪；vt&vi撕裂；撕碎（tore.torn） in tears 哭泣；眼泪 tear sth apart 使分崩离析 tear sth down 拆除
重点句型
1.Della had her hair cut off and sold it for twenty dollars. 黛拉把头发剪掉，以二十美元
8.observe. vt.注意到；观察；遵守 →observation n.观察；注意 observe sb. doing sth观察到某人正在做某事 observe sb. do sth 注意到某事做了某事→ be observed to do observe the Spring Festival 庆祝春节
13.duty n. 责任；义务 → dutiful adj.尽职的 on duty 值班；上班 do one's duty尽职 it is one's duty to do sth 做某事是某人的责任
14.sort vt.整理&分类 n.种类；类别 sort out 分类；整理 sort sth into sth 将...整理成 sort of 有点 a sort of 一种
苏教牛津译林高中英语模块2_Unit3_单元语言点详解
单元语言点详解Part Ⅰ Words:1.curious adj. 好奇的；奇怪的，不寻常It is good to be curious about the world around you.I am curious about what he said just now.curiosity 好奇心2.preserve vt 保存，保护，保持，维持The government has spend a lot of money to preserve places of historical places. You’d better preserve meat or fish in salt.It’s the duty of the police to preserve public order.还可以表示禁猎Fishing is strictly preserved.3.present adj. 在场的，出席的，现在的Many people are present at the meeting.At the present time =(At present) more and more people buy cars.n. 礼物People would like to send presents on Christmas day.Vt. 提出，呈现，介绍When you finish your painting ,you should present it to others.4.coincidence n 巧合，碰巧What a coincidence ! I was there at the same time as you .By coincidence, we studied and lived in the same city.5.disturb vt 打扰，扰乱Don’t disturb.Now he is asleep; don’t disturb him.Wind disturbed the water.I have heard some bad news, which has disturbed me very much.注意：interrupt 打断，中断When others are talking ,it is impolite of your to interrupt them.6.result n. 结果vi。
牛津译林版高中英语模块2 Unit 3 Amazing people grammar 知识梳理 导学
Unit 3 Amazing people grammar 知识梳理导学案目的：通过本次课的学习, 进一步扩大学生的词汇量并掌握本单元常考的语言知识点重点：curious; one; come across; as well as 及pay off 的意义及用法难点：one, it 和that 的区别, pay+ prep/adv构成的短语意义及用法知识梳理一：词汇扩展：即词性转换根据要求写出某个单词的另外一种或几种词形, 求知欲强的→ ________________ n．好奇, 珍品2．fortune n．大笔的钱, 财富,3．preserve v．保存, 保护, 保持→ ________________ n．保存,, 扰乱→ _______________ n．打搅, 扰乱7．breathe vi.&vt.呼吸→_________________ n．呼吸, 使泄气→ _____________ n．劝阻→ _________n．勇气→ _________ v．鼓励9．various adj.各种各样的→ ______________ n．种类, 应用→ _________________ n．申请, 应用→ _____________ n．申请人二：短语检测：即本单元一些常见常用的短语中英文互译1．对……有影响____________2. as well as _____________3．对……好奇____________ 4. In control of _____________5．启航____________ 6. live on ______________7．幸亏；由于____________ 8. in connection with ____________9．导致____________ 10. go out _____________11．成功, 还清____________ 12. search for ______________13．(偶然)遇见, 无意中找到_________ 14. be known as ______________15．计算出；弄明白____________ 16. hear of /about ______________17. 至少____________ 18. fall ill ______________19．敬仰；尊敬_____________ 20. look into ______________语言知识1. He was bright and curious about the world outside his home town.curious adj.(eagerly interested in learning more)好奇的, 求知欲强的(1) be curious __________ 对……好奇的be curious to do... 极想……, 很想(做), 渴望(做)be curious wh从句对……有兴趣It is curious that... ……是奇怪的；奇怪的是……(2) curiosity n. 好奇心out ______ curiosity 出于好奇(3) curiously adv. 好奇地(in/with curosity)e.g. They were curious about the people who lived upstairs.I was curious to find out what he had said.It was curious that she didn’t tell anyone.The letter wasn’t addressed to me but I opened it out of curiosity.根据汉语完成句子1) 他对那个女孩不愿告诉他的秘密很好奇。
牛津译林版 必修二 Unit 3重点词汇讲解
学大教育个性化教学辅导教案学科：任课教师：学规师：授课时间：年月日星期姓名年级学校总课时第课教学课题M2U3重点词汇讲解教学目标复习本单元重点词组、句型，通过练习进一步巩固词汇积累。
难点重点难点：利用本单元句型写作重点：复习本单元重点词组课前检查作业完成情况：优□ 良□ 中□ 差□ 建议__________________________________________ 课堂教学过程【第一部分复习回顾】见附页单词默写【第二部分知识要点】重点单词Ⅰ.写作单词——会拼写1．vt.存，保护，保持2．n. 内容3．n. 信号vi.& vt.发信号；表明4．n. 愿望，欲望，渴望vt.期望，渴望5．prep. 在……之内，不超过6． vt.打扰，扰乱7． adj.好奇的，求知欲强的→n. 好奇→adv. 好奇地8．n. 大笔的钱，财富；运气→ adj.幸运的→adv. 幸运地9． vt.使多样化，变化→ adj.各种各样的→n. 种种；多样化10． vi.申请vt.使用，应用→n. 申请→n. 申请人11． vt.启迪，赋予灵感；激励，鼓舞→ adj.受到启发的→ adj.令人振奋的→n. 灵感；激励12． vt.使灰心；劝阻→n. 勇气→v. 鼓励→n. 鼓励13． vt.惩罚→n. 惩罚14． vt.& vi.联系→n. 联系15． vt.要求→n. 要求，规定16．n. 民族；国家→ adj.民族的；国家的→n. 国籍17． vt.& vi.探索；勘探→n. 探险家；勘探者【答案】 1.preserve 2.content 3.signal 4.desire 5.within 6.disturb 7.curious；curiosity；curiously 8.fortune；fortunate；fortunately 9.vary；various；variety 10.apply；application；applicant11.inspire；inspired；inspiring；inspiration12.discourage；courage；encourage；encouragement13.punish；punishment14.connect；connection 15.require；requirement 16.nation；national；nationality 17.explore；explorer重点短语1．have an effect ______ 对……有影响2．be curious ______ 对……感到好奇3．______ sail 启航4．come ________ (偶然)遇见；发现5．as ______ as 也，以及6．look ________ 向……窥视；调查7．fall ________ 生病8．go ________ 熄灭9．die ________ 因……而死10．result ________ 导致，结果是……11．pay ________ 成功，带来好的结果12．in connection ________ 和……有关【答案】1．on 2.about 3.set 4.across 5.well 6.into7．ill 8.out 9.of 10.in 11.off 12.with13．get in __________ with 与……取得联系14．a great __________ of 大量，许多15．set foot __________ 踏上16．ever __________ 自从……起；自……以后；从……起17．__________ full speed 以全速18．search __________ 搜索；搜寻19．catch a high __________ 发高烧20．come into __________ 开始；使用21．refer __________ 参考，查阅；提及221．work __________ 解决(问题)；计算出；结果23．dream __________ 梦想；想象；梦见【答案】 3.touch 4.deal 5.on 6.since 7.at 8.for 9.fever e 11.to1.out 2.of24．thanks ________... 多亏，由于25．________ space 在太空26．have a strong desire ________sth. 有做某事的强烈欲望27．apply ________ 申请……28．be required ________ 被要求去做……29．describe...________... 把……称为……30．________ control of 掌管，控制，管理31．________ the end 最后32．be proud ________ 以……为骄傲33．look up ________ 敬佩34．rather ________ 而不是35．regard...________ 把……看作……36．show ________ to... 向……表示忠诚【答案】 4.to 5.in 6.to do 7.for 8.to do 9.as 10.in 11.in 12．of 13.to 1.than 2.as 3.devotion课堂练习Part 1Ⅰ.语境填词1．The __________ can take a __________approach to the problem.(science)2．He is one of the great __________ the world has ever known and has __________ many amazing things.(exploration)3．It is a saying that __________ killed the cat，so don't ask others __________ about their personal affairs.(curious)4．__________，he made a great __________ abroad.(fortunate)5．I didn't at first __________ the thief with the crime，but it has been announced(that)there is ________________between the two.(connection)【答案】 1.scientist；scientific 2.explorers; explored 3.curiosity；curiously 4.Fortunately；fortune 5.connect；connectionⅡ.选词填空set sail，hold one's breath，content oneself with，have nothing to do with，be curious about，as well，pay off，result from1．Martina __________ a single glass of wine.2．__________，you will feel well soon.3．The man insisted that he__________________the murder.He was not on the spot.4．They __________for London the early morning.5．I ____________________what he said.【答案】 1.contents/contented herself with2．Holding your breath 3.had nothing to do with4．set sail 5.am curious aboutPart 2Ⅰ.单词拼写1．You mustn't fire without my s__________.2．With no__________(警告)，he was fired from his job.3．The high cost prohibits the__________(广泛的)use of the drug.4．The ancient Egyptians knew the ways to p______ dead bodies.5．S________ after moving into her apartment，she found a job.【答案】 1.signal 2.warning 3.widespread 4．preserve 5.ShortlyⅡ.选词填空set sail，work out，dream of，refer to，get in touch with，come into use，search for，ever since1. You can__________a dictionary if necessary.2．The following week the “Queen Elizabeth”will________________for London.3．She will __________________you by phone.4．Helen never ______________ there being a chance for her to pay a visit to Greece last summer.【导学号：98170024】5．I'm glad to say that everything has________________fine in the dorm.【答案】 1.refer to 2.set sail 3.get in touch with4．dreamed of 5.worked outPart 3Do you know who discovered the tomb of Ancient 1.__________(Egypt) King Tutankhamun? Yes, it was Howard Carter，who 2.__________(describe) as one of the most famous explorers 3.__________the world has ever known.In 1922, Howard Carter and his team made their most 4.__________(amaze) discovery of all. They came5.__________the tomb of King Tutankhamun，which contained more treasure6.__________any of them had ever seen before, as well as the mummy of the king.However, much to our 7.__________(puzzle)，many of the men who had something to do with the opening of the tomb got ill or even died after that.Some people think 8.________was the curse of the mummy that 9.__________(result) their deaths; some think the viruses in the tomb are the cause.And to this day ‘the curse of the mumm’ remains 10.__________riddle.【答案】1．Egyptian 2.is described 3.that 4.amazing 5.across 6.than 7.puzzlement 8.it 9.resulted 10．a Part 4Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Never lose faith__________your fellow members，although sometimes they may let you down. 2．He walked__________(aimless) along street after street, head down and shoulders bowed. 3．As__________consequence of the side effect of the drug, he has become deaf.4．She knows nothing about it now. Would you rather she __________(tell) the shocking news when it happened?5．If he__________(work) hard in class, he would have passed the final exams.6．After travelling more than ten hours, they arrived in __________ is called California.7．She made an attempt to get them on the telephone，__________no one answered.8．It was evident that someone had gone through my__________(possess)．9．You can't go abroad until all the papers__________(sign)．10．Exercising does a great deal of good__________(improve) one's health.Ⅱ.单句改错1．Though picking up the phone，I recognized her voice.________________________________________________________________2．All his efforts paid off.He became success as expected.________________________________________________________________3．His curiosity and hard work resulted from his great discoveries in science.________________________________________________________________4．It can't be a coincident that our jewellery stores were robbed in one night.________________________________________________________________5．As many as five courses are provided，and you are free to choose wherever suits you best.【导学号：98170044】________________________________________________________________6．He was determined to preserve his son to punishment.________________________________________________________________7．She was fortunately to escape without injury.________________________________________________________________8．He took a deep breathe，and then began to tell us his unusual story.________________________________________________________________9．When compared different cultures，we often pay attention only to the differences rather than the many similarities.________________________________________________________________10．One day，I come up a letter from my friend in a drawer.Ⅰ.1.in 2.aimlessly 3.a 4.had been told5．had worked 6.what 7.but 8.possessions9．are/have been signed 10.to improveⅡ.1.Though改为On/Upon 2.success前加a3．from改为in 4.coincident改为coincidence5．wherever改为whichever 6.第二个to改为from7．fortunately改为fortunate 8.breathe改为breath9．compared改为comparing 10.up改为across课后练习A卷Ⅰ.阅读理解(2017·河南省六市联考)Did you know that Albert Einstein could not speak until he was four years old，and could not read until he was seven？His parents and teachers worried about his mental ability.Beethoven's music teacher said about him，“As a composer (作曲家) he is hopeless.” What if this young boy had believed it?When Thomas Edison was a young boy，his teachers said he was so stupid that he could never learn anything.He once said，“I remember I used to never be able to get along at school.I was always at the foot of my class...My father thought I was stupid，and I almost decided that I was a stupid person.”What if young Thomas had believed what they said about him?When the sculptor (雕刻家) Auguste Rodin was young，he had difficulty learning to read and write.Today，we may say he had a learning disability.His father said of him，“I have an idiot (白痴) for a son.”His uncle agreed.“He's_uneducable，”he said.What if Rodin had doubted his ability?Walt Disney was once fired by a newspaper editor because he was thought to have no “good ideas”．Enrico Caruso was told by one music teacher，“You can't sing.You have no voice at all.”And an editor told Louisa May Alcott that she was unable to write anything that would have popular appeal.What if these people had listened and become discouraged？Where would our world be without the music of Beethoven，the art of Rodin or the ideas of Albert Einstein and Walt Disney？As Oscar Levant once said，“It's not what you are but what you don't become that hurts.”You have great potential.When you believe in all you can be，rather than all you cannot become，you will find your place on earth.【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
Unit 3 要词 好语 精句讲义-高中英语牛津译林版(2020)必修第二册
必修2 Unit3 Festival and customsReading :Alex around the world10 January, a wedding ceremony,IndiaWhen Nadim invited me to his sister’s wedding,I knew it would be the opportunity of a lifetime. I was definitely not wrong!The wedding ceremony took place in a brightly decorated hotel room.There were hundreds of guests,all dressed up in formal,colourful clothes. According to tradition, the bride was wearing an eye-catching red silk sari.1.brightly ≈lustrously≈glossily≈glowingly2.eye-catching≈striking≈noticeable≈startling3.the opportunity o a lifetime千载难逢的机会I did not understand all of the traditional customs,but a few made a deep impression on me.One was the bridegroom’s entrance on a beautiful white horse. I had never see that back home! Another was the part when Nadim’s father proudly led his daughter through the rows of seats to her husband.It reminded me of my sister's wedding. Although our cultures are so different,the smiling faces are the same.4.Another was the part when Nadim’s father proudly led his daughter through the rows of seats to her husband.再就是纳迪姆的父亲自豪地领着女儿，穿过一排排座位走向新郎。
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必修二Unit 3一、词性转换根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词。
1．____________ v t.&v i.装饰；点缀；粉刷；油漆→decoration n．装饰，装潢；装饰品2．____________ v t.&v i.给……留下深刻的好印象→ impression n．印象，感想；影响，效果3．____________n．特殊场合；时刻→____________ adj.偶然的，临时的→occasionally ad v.偶尔，间或4．merry adj.愉快的，高兴的→____________ ad v.高兴地，愉快地5．annual adj.每年的，年度的→____________ ad v.每年，一年一次二、重点单词及短语1．current n．水流；电流；气流；潮流；思潮adj.当前的；通用的①Under normal conditions, the ocean currents of the Pacific travel from east towest.__________②I felt a current of cool air blowing in my face. ____________③A powerful electric current is passed through a piece of iron. ____________④What do you like the least about your current job？____________2．promote vt.促进，推动；促销；提升，晋升①You don't have to sacrifice environmental protection to promote economic growth.____________②He was in town to promote his new book. ____________③He has been promoted to sales manager. ____________3．observe vt.遵守；注意到；观察；庆祝①Have you observed any changes lately？____________②The patients were observed over a period of several months.____________③Do they observe Christmas？____________④We cannot always observe the traditions handed down to us from the past._________4.decorate vt.&vi.装修；点缀；粉刷，油漆(教材P30)The wedding ceremony took place in a brightly decorated hotel room.____________________________________________________________。
【相关知识】(1)decorate...with...= be decorated with... ____________decorate sb.for sth. 授予某人(奖章或勋章)(2)decoration n. [U]装饰；[C]装饰品under decoration ____________[即学即练]单句语法填空①We put Christmas ____________(decoration) on the tree.②He decorated his room__________ pictures of all his favourite sports figures.③He_______________________(decorate) for his outstanding bravery.④“The__________________(decorate) of the Christmas Tree” is ver y famous.5impression n．印象；感想；影响，效果(教材P30)I did not understand all of the traditional customs, but a few made a deep impression on me.____________________________________________________________【相关知识】(1)impressed adj.印象深刻的be impressed with/by _______________(2)impress vt. 使印象深刻；使铭记impress sth.on/upon sb.＝impress sb.with sth. 使某人牢记某事(3)impression n. 印象leave/make/create a/an...impression on sb. _______________(4)impressive adj. 给人以深刻印象的[即学即练]1)My parents were most ____________ (impress) with my performance in the exam.2)The new teacher made a good ____________________(impress) on the students by her rich knowledge and humorous talk.3) Father impressed me ____________ the value of hard work.4) Mary impressed the importance of English ____________ me.5) 他在会议上说的话让我们印象深刻。
_______________________________________________________________________6entrance n．进入，出场；入口；进入权；准许加入(教材P30)One was the bridegroom's entrance on a beautiful white horse.____________________________________________________________【相关知识】(1)entrance n．入口the entrance to/of ……的入口the exit of ……的出口(2)enter vt. 进入[即学即练]单句语法填空①They were refused entrance _______________ the exhibition.②When Spinks _______________(enter) they all turned to look at him.③The police were unable to gain entrance _______________ the house.7.anything but决不，根本不(教材P30)The customs that followed were anything but ordinary._____________________________________________【相关知识】anything but“决不，根本不”，用于强调。
do nothing but do sth. 只能做某事have no choice but to do sth. 除了做某事之外别无选择have nothing to do but do sth. 除了……什么也没做[即学即练]单句语法填空①He was anything _______________a fool.②There is_______________ but earth，like all the other earth.③I have no choice but _______________(believe) what you're saying.④He does nothing but _______________(watch) TV all day long.8.occasion n．特殊场合，盛会，时刻；时机(教材P31)No wonder people from Rio take a week off for this happy occasion._______________________________________________________________________ 【相关知识】(1)occasion n．时刻；场合on occasion＝occasionally ______________on no occasion 绝不(位于句首时，句子部分倒装)(2)occasional adj. 偶然的(3)occasionally adv. 偶然地注意：当定语从句的先行词为occasion时，定语从句的引导词要根据occasion的具体含义来定。
occasion表示“特定的时刻”时，定语从句的引导词用when；若occasion 表示“仪式、庆典等重大场合”时，定语从句的引导词用where。
[即学即练]单句语法填空①We ______________(occasional)meet for a drink after work.②I meet her ______________occasion at the club or in the theatre.③You should ______________no occasion do such a thing.9be caught up in 被卷入，陷入(教材P31)I was so caught up in the party fever that I hardly noticed five hours fly by!______________________________________________________________________ 【相关知识】catch up with赶上，追上catch in 被……困住，绊住catch hold of 抓住；拥有catch the eye 引人注目catch sight of 看见catch sb.doing... 看见某人正在做……[即学即练]单句语法填空①He ______________ (catch) hold of her arm as she tried to push past him.②I caught her ______________ (smoke) in the bathroom.③She got caught ______________a thunderstorm.④She caught sight ______________a car in the distance.三、重点句型not...all...部分否定句式(教材P30)I did not understand all of the traditional customs, but a few made a deep impression on me.不是所有的传统习俗我都了解，但有一些给我留下了深刻的印象。