戴氏高三综合试卷英语

戴氏高考中考·肖家河总校高二升高三Array英语试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共90分）第一部分：英语知识运用第一节：语法和词汇知识(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)1．A bus went out of control on a highway south of the city.A．the; the B．/; the C．the; / D．/; /2．They suggested that the professor just now chairman of the meeting.A．referring to; was made B．referring to; be madeC．referred to; be made D．referred to; was made3．out of work for a few months, Mum took up the job of waiting on patients in hospital.A．Being B．To be C．Having been D．Having4．The question then : What are we going to do when graduate from the university?A．raise B．arouses C．arises D．rises5．I wonder why Jack always gets good marks when he does only the others.A．half as much as B．as much as halfC．half as many as D．as many as half6．---Everyone was at the party except you. What happened?---I after Mike, my pet dog, at home. He was ill.A．have looked B．was looking C．would look D．had looked7．I thought he was a warm—hearted and trustworthy person I met him.A．first time B．for the first timeC．the first time D．by the first time8．To his disappointment, the opinion he had stuck out wrong.A．to turn B．to turning C．to be turned D．to turned9．---Have you been to New Zealand?---No, I’d like to,.A．too B．though C．yet D．either10．We were in when we left that we forgot the airline tickets.A．a rush so anxious B．a such anxious rushC．so an anxious rush D．such an anxious rush第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）A few weeks after my first wife, Georgia, was called to heaven, I was cooking dinner for my son and myself. For a 11 , I had decided on frozen peas. As I was cutting open the bag, it 12 frommy hand and crashed to the floor. The peas, like marbles, 13 everywhere. I tried to use a broom,14 with each sweep they just rolled across the kitchen．For the next week, every time I was in the 15 , I found a pea---in a corner, or behind a table leg. They kept 16 . Eight months later I pulled out the refrigerator to clean behind it, and 17 12 frozen peas hidden underneath．At the time I found those few remaining 18 , I was in a new relationship with a wonderful 19 I’d met in a support group. After we married, I was reminded 20 those peas under the refrigerator, and realized that my 21 had been like that bag of frozen peas. It had shattered. My wife had died; I was in a new city with a busy job, and with a son having trouble 22 his new surroundings and the 23 of his mother. I was a bag of spilled frozen peas; my life had come apart and scattered．When life gets you 24 , when everything you know comes apart, and when you think you’ll never 25 , remember that it’s just a bag of scattered frozen peas. The peas can be 26 , and life will move on. You’ll find all the peas 27 , including the ones that are hardest to find. And when you’ve got them 28 you’ll start to feel whole again．The life you know can break apart at any time. But you’ll h ave to 29 , and how fast you collect your peas depends on you. Will you keep scattering them around with a broom, 30 will you pick them up one by one and put your life back together?11. A. drink B. fruit C. vegetable D. meat12. A. moved B. walked C. ran D. slipped13. A. rubbed B. rolled C. grew D. existed14. A. but B. and C. although D. so15. A. bedroom B. living room C. kitchen D. storeroom16. A. getting up B. turning up C. taking up D. using up17. A. found B. ate C. left D. planted18. A. presents B. cans C. vegetables D. peas19. A. man B. child C. woman D. boy20. A. of B. for C. with D. in21. A. wife B. life C. son D. friend22. A. turning to B. leading to C. adjusting to D. adding to23. A. thank B. love C. help D. loss24. A. down B. near C. close D. wide25. A. get it B. make it C. take it D. leave it26. A. grew B. bought C. collected D. frozen27. A. eventually B. fortunately C. properly D. specially28. A. both B. all C. either D. each29. A. call on B. put on C. bring on D. move on30. A. while B. because C. since D. or第二部分阅读理解（共两节，25小题；每小题2分，满分50分）第一节阅读短文（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AGoldie's SecretShe turned up at the doorstep of my house in Cornwall. No way could I have sent her away. No way, not me anyway. Maybe someone had kicked her out of their car the night before. "We're moving house. '; "No space for her any more with the baby coming. " "We never really wanted her, but what could we have done? She was a present. " People find all sorts of excuses for abandoning an animal. And she was one of the most beautiful dogs I had ever seen.I called her Goldie. If I had known what was going to happen I would have given her a more creative name. She was so unsettled during those first few days. She hardly ate anything and had suchan air of sadness about her. There was nothing I could do to make her happy, it seemed. Heaven knows what had happened to her at her previous owner's. But eventually at the end of the first week she calmed down. Always by my side, whether we were out on one of our long walks or sitting by the fire.That's why it was such a shock when she pulled away from me one day when we were out for a walk. We were a long way from home, when she started barking and getting very restless. Eventually I couldn't hold her any longer and she raced off down the road towards a farmhouse in the distance as fast as she could.By the time I reached the farm I was very tired and upset with Goldie. But when I saw her licking (舔) the four puppies (幼犬) I started to feel sympathy towards them. "We didn't know what had happened to her," said the woman at the door. "I took her for a walk one day, soon after the puppies were born, and she just disappeared. " "She must have tried to come back to them and got lost," added a boy from behind her.I must admit I do miss Goldie, but I've got Nugget now, and she looks just like her mother. And I've learnt a good lesson: not to judge people.31. How did the author feel about Goldie when Goldie came to the house?A. ShockedB. SympatheticC. AnnoyedD. Upset.32. In her first few days at the author's house, Goldie _______.A. felt worriedB. was angryC. ate a littleD. sat by the fire33. Goldie rushed off to a farmhouse one day because she ________.A. saw her puppiesB. heard familiar barkingsC. wanted to leave the authorD. found her way to her old home34. The passage is organized in order of ________ .A. timeB. effectivenessC. importanceD. complexityBCompetition. It’s a simple word, yet a very complex word that covers many angles when it comes to how gasoline prices are determined. It seems so easy to explain, but don’t let that trick you—it’s incredibly difficult to explain and adequately understand.Say you’re on a Sunday afternoon drive, and notice a gas statio n near you charging $3.50. Down the road a few miles, that price could easily be 10 or more cents higher or lower. The question is “how” or “why” is that? Think of it this way. Are you more likely to get a better deal on a car if there are two similar car dealers next to each other? Perhaps, because the dealers are too close. Say there is a third similar car dealer miles away. Is he going to be at the same level of competition and sell his cars for the same price as the two dealers next to each other? Likely not. He may charge more or less. Maybe people don't know there are two other dealers down the road. Maybe the dealer is almost outside of the city and the land value isn't as high, so his taxes aren't as high.These situations do take place at gas stations. And more factors can impact what a station will charge. Timing can greatly impact what price a station charges as well! Many motorists fail to realize that the price a station pays for gasoline changes daily. If one station gets lucky and buys gas on M onday and the cost goes up Tuesday, the station that bought on Monday doesn’t necessarily have to raise prices like the station that bought on Tuesday. Maybe the station that got caught buying for a higher price on Tuesday will pass that higher cost on by raising its gas price.Perhaps the difference is what brand the station is---branded stations usually pay a slightly higher cost for their gasoline. In return for paying a higher cost, those stations are guaranteed first supply in case of emergency situati ons. Independent stations don’t pay as much, but aren’t guaranteed supply.While competition sounds easy to understand, there are always a large number of factors that could influence what one station charges. Keep in mind how many variables there are next time you fill up.35.What could be the best title for the passage?A. How Competition Impacts Gas PricesB. Gas Prices Go Up or DownC. Competition---a Very Complex WordD. We Can’t Stress Enough the Need for Competition36. The example of car dealers is used to show _________.A. car prices are determined by car dealersB. location is an important factor in pricingC. the quality of service matters mostD. dealing strategy should be flexible37. The gas prices of a station always change partly because _________.A. a gas station always wants to charge moreB. the gasoline is in great demandC. the cost of the gas the station buys varies dailyD. gas is in greater need on Monday38. According to the passage, branded stations _________.A. spend less money on their gasolineB. have more staff than independent stationsC. charge less for high quality oilD. offer a steady oil supplyCGlynis Davis:I first piled on the pounds when I was i n the family way and I couldn’t lose them afterwards. Then I joined a slimming club. My target was 140 pounds and I lost 30 pounds in six months. I felt great and people kept saying how good I looked. But Christmas came and I started to slip back into my o ld eating habits. I told myself I’d lose the weight at slimming classes in the new year…but it didn’t happen. Instead of losing the pounds, I put them on. I’d lost willpower and tried to believe that the old bag of fish and chips didn’t make any difference but the scales don’t lie.Roz Juma:To be honest, I never weigh myself any more. I’ve leant to be happy with myself. It seemed to me that I would feel sorry about every spoonful of tasty food that passed my lips. My idea is simple. You shouldn’t be too m uch thinking about food and dieting. Instead, you should get on with life and stop dreaming of a supper-thin body. This is obviously the size I’m meant to be and, most of all. I’m happy with it.Lesley Codwin:I was very happy about winning Young Silmme r of the Y ear. I’d look in the mirror unable to believe this slim lady was me! That might have been my problem--perhaps from then on I didn’t pay any attention to myself. Winning a national competition makes everything worse, though, because you feel the e yes of the world are fixed upon you. I feel a complete failure because I’ve put on weight again.Ros Langfod:Before moving in with my husband Gavin, I’d always been about 110 pounds, but the pleasant housework went straight to my waist and I put on 15 pounds in a year. Every so often I try to go on a diet …I’m really good on a few days, then end up having the children’s leftovers or eating happily chocolate--my weakness. I’d like to be slim, but right now my duty is the children and home. I might take more exercise when my kids are older.39. What do you think the four women were all talking about?A. Their own slimming matter.B. Their life after marriage.C. Textbooks for students.D. Different diets they prefer.40. Where are these short passages most likely to be taken from?A. Talks on the air.B. Advertisements on the wallC. Book in a library.D. Magazines for children.41. What does the underlined word "scales" possibly mean?A. The coach in the slimming club.B. Some tool to measure weight.C. Glynis Davis’ dear husband.D. The salesperson in a food shop.42. Which of the following best describes each of the four women’s attitudes towards slimming?1. Glynis Davis a. I put on weight soon after got married2. Ros Jums b. Fame doesn’t necessarily mean success3. Leslcy Gowin c. Facts speak much louder than words4. Ros landford d. I like myself as I am, and to be what you areA.1-c; 2-d; 3-b; 4-cB.1-c; 2-b; 3-d; 4-aC.1-c; 2-d; 3-b; 4-aD.1-a; 2-b; 3-c; 4-dD43. What is a major function of Lipitor?A. To help quit smoking.B. To control blood pressure.C. To improve unhealthy diet.D. To lower "bad" cholesterol.44. If it has been over 12 hours since you missed a dose, you should ________.A. change the amount of your next doseB. eat more when taking your next doseC. have a dose as soon as you rememberD. take the next dose at your regular time45. Which of the following is a common side effect of taking Lipitor?A. Face swelling.B. Upset stomach.C. Kidney failure.D. Muscle weakness.46. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To teach patients ways for quick recovery.B. To present a report on a scientific research.C. To show the importance of a good lifestyle.D. To give information about a kind of medicineEEver wonder how much a cloud weighs? What about a hurricane? A meteorologist has done some estimates and the results might surprise you.Let's start with a very simple white puffy cloud — a cumulus cloud（积云）. How much does the water in a cumulus cloud weigh? Peggy LeMone, senior scientist at the National Center for Atmospheric Research in Boulder, Colorado, did the numbers. "The water in the little cloud weighs about 550 tons," she calculates. "Or if you want to convert it to something that might be a little more meaningful … think of elephants."The thought of a hundred elephants-worth of water suspended in the sky begs another question —what keeps it up there?"First of all, the water isn't in elephant sized particles（微粒）, it's in tiny tiny tiny particles," explains LeMone. And those particles float on the warmer air that's rising below. But still, the concept of so much water floating in the sky was surprising even to a meteorologist like LeMone. "I had no idea how much a cloud would weigh, actually, when I started the calculations," she says.So how many elephant units of water are inside a big storm cloud—10 times bigger all the way around than the "puffy" cumulus cloud? Again, LeMone did the numbers: About 200,000 elephants. Now, ratchet up the calculations for a hurricane about the size of Missouri and the figures get really massive. "What we're doing is weighing the water in one cubic meter theoretically pulled from a cloud and then multiplying by the number of meters in a whole hurricane," she explains.The result? Forty million elephants. That means the water in one hurricane weighs more than all the elephants on the planet. Perhaps even more than all the elephants that have ever lived on the planet.47. The weight of is NOT mentioned in the passage.A. a cumulus cloudB. a tornadoC. a hurricaneD. a storm cloud48. How did Peggy LeMone feel about the result of her calculations?A. She found it not convincing.B. She thought it needed further calculations.C. She was quite surprised at it.D. She considered the calculations inaccurate.49. What can be inferred from the passage?A. A storm cloud weighs about 200,000 elephants.B. The water in a hurricane weighs more than that in any other kind of cloud.C. There are less than forty million elephants living on the earth.D. The water in the cloud is in very tiny partials.50. What is the best title for the passage?A. How Much a Cloud WeighsB. How Much a Hurricane WeighsC. Surprising ResultsD. Elephants in the Sky第二节补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在本题下面的横线上。