中考英语阅读判断题
九年级英语阅读理解推理判断题单选题40题
九年级英语阅读理解推理判断题单选题40题1. The author of the biography mentioned that the person often spent time alone in the garden. We can infer that the person might beA. lonelyB. enjoying the peaceC. avoiding othersD. thinking about work答案：B。
本题考查对人物行为动机的推理判断。
A 选项“lonely”表示孤独，但仅根据在花园独处不能直接得出此人孤独；C 选项“avoiding others”意为避开他人，文中未给出相关暗示；D 选项“thinking about work”在文中也无依据。
而在花园独处更可能是享受宁静，B 选项符合。
2. In the biography, it was said that the person smiled whenever they saw children playing. This shows that the personA. liked children very muchB. wanted to join the childrenC. remembered their childhoodD. was forced to smile答案：A。
从文中描述可知，这个人每次看到孩子玩耍都会微笑，这表明这个人非常喜欢孩子，A 选项符合。
B 选项“wanted to join the children”文中未提及；C 选项“remembered their childhood”没有相关线索支持；D 选项“was forced to smile”不符合常理。
3. The biography stated that the person always carried a book with them. We can conclude that the personA. was a studentB. loved readingC. needed to studyD. was showing off答案：B。
中考英语阅读理解推理判断题强化单选题50题
中考英语阅读理解推理判断题强化单选题50题1.John always smiles and greets everyone he meets. We can infer that John is _____.A.shyB.friendlyC.rudezy答案：B。
解析：文章中提到John 总是微笑并和他遇到的每个人打招呼，这表明他很友好。
选项A 害羞不符合他的行为表现；选项 C 粗鲁也与他的行为相悖；选项 D 懒惰更无法从他的这些行为中推断出来。
2.Mary spends a lot of time helping her classmates with their studies. Mary must be _____.A.selfishB.helpfulC.meanD.careless答案：B。
解析：Mary 花很多时间帮助同学学习，所以可以推断出她是乐于助人的。
选项 A 自私与她的行为不符；选项C 刻薄也不对；选项D 粗心同样不符合她帮助同学的行为。
3.Tom looks worried when he sees the math test paper. We can guess that Tom _____.A.is good at mathB.likes mathC.is afraid of mathD.hates math答案：C。
解析：Tom 看到数学试卷时很担心，这表明他害怕数学。
选项A 擅长数学不符合他担心的表现；选项B 喜欢数学也不对；选项 D 讨厌数学不如害怕数学更准确地体现他看到试卷时的状态。
4.Lisa cries after reading a letter. We can think that Lisa is _____.A.happyB.angryC.sadD.excited答案：C。
解析：Lisa 读信后哭了，所以可以推断出她很伤心。
选项 A 开心不符合；选项 B 生气不太可能；选项 D 兴奋也不对。
九年级英语阅读理解推理判断题单选题40题答案解析版
九年级英语阅读理解推理判断题单选题40题答案解析版1. The author of the passage is most likely a(n) _____.A.teacherB.studentC.scientistD.writer答案：D。
解析：文章中没有明确表明作者是老师、学生或科学家的信息。
但是从文章的写作风格和内容来看，作者更像是一个作家。
A 选项teacher 文中未提及任何与老师相关的内容；B 选项student 同理；C 选项scientist 文章中也没有科学研究等方面的线索。
2. From the passage, we can infer that the main character is _____.A.braveB.cowardlyC.cleverD.stupid答案：A。
解析：文章中描述了主人公在面对困难时的表现，通过细节可以推断出主人公很勇敢。
B 选项cowardly 与文中主人公的行为不符；C 选项clever 文中虽有体现主人公的机智之处，但不是主要特点；D 选项stupid 完全错误，文中没有任何证据表明主人公愚蠢。
3. The setting of the story is most likely in _____.A.a cityB.a villageC.the countrysideD.a forest答案：A。
解析：文章中提到了高楼大厦、繁忙的街道等，这些都是城市的特征。
B 选项village 通常没有高楼大厦；C 选项countryside 比较安静，没有繁忙的街道；D 选项forest 与文章中的描述不符。
4. We can conclude from the passage that the problem was solved by _____.A.the main character aloneB.with the help of othersC.by chanceD.in a mysterious way答案：B。
九年级英语阅读理解细节判断题单选题40题
九年级英语阅读理解细节判断题单选题40题1. The person in the passage is known for his/her _____.A. kindnessB. intelligenceC. braveryD. honesty答案：B。
本题考查对人物特点的理解。
文章中提到此人在学业和工作上都表现出色，解决了很多难题，展现出了高智商，所以答案是B。
选项A“kindness”（善良）在文中未提及相关事例；选项C“bravery”（（勇敢）也没有相关描述；选项D“honesty”（（诚实）文中同样没有相关体现。
2. The main achievement of the person is _____.A. winning a competitionB. inventing a new productC. writing a famous bookD. starting a successful business答案：D。
文章中着重描述了此人创业的经历以及所取得的巨大成功，所以答案是D。
选项A“winning a competition”（（赢得比赛）并非重点；选项B“inventing a new product”（（发明新产品）文中未提及；选项C“writing a famous book”（写一本著名的书）与文章内容不符。
3. The person's character can be described as _____.A. shy and quietB. confident and determinedC. selfish and stubbornD. nervous and worried答案：B。
文中讲述此人面对困难坚持不懈，积极主动，展现出自信和坚定的性格特点，答案为B。
选项A“shy and quiet”（害羞和安静）不符合文中积极主动的描述；选项C“selfish and stubborn”（（自私和固执）在文中没有依据；选项D“nervous and worried”（（紧张和担忧）与文中人物的表现不符。
中考英语阅读理解推理判断题强化单选题50题
中考英语阅读理解推理判断题强化单选题50题1. In the story, Tom often helps Mary with her homework. We can infer that they are _____.A. classmatesB. friendsC. brother and sisterD. teacher and student答案：B。
解析：汤姆经常帮助玛丽做作业，同学之间一般不会这么频繁地互相帮助，兄弟姐妹之间通常也不会特别强调帮助做作业，老师和学生的关系也不符合，所以推断他们是朋友。
2. The man smiles at the woman when he sees her. From this, we can guess that they _____.A. just metB. know each otherC. are strangersD. are in a hurry答案：B。
解析：男人看到女人时微笑，通常意味着他们认识彼此，刚见面不太会马上微笑，陌生人之间一般不会微笑，匆忙的情况下也不太会微笑。
3. In the text, the girl cries after talking to the boy. We can think that _____.A. the boy made her happyB. she was sad about somethingC. they had a great timeD. it was a funny conversation答案：B。
解析：女孩和男孩交谈后哭了，哭通常表示伤心，而不是开心、度过了美好时光或者是有趣的对话。
4. The boy runs to the girl and gives her a flower. We can conclude that _____.A. it's her birthdayB. he wants to apologizeC. it's a normal dayD. he is showing off答案：B。
初三英语阅读判断正误练习
A poor boy lived in a small town.He sold goods from door to door to pay for school.One day，he had only one cent left，and he was hungry.He decided that he would ask for a meal at the next house.However，when a young woman opened the door，the boy was shy，so he just asked for some water.The woman knew he was hungry，so she brought him a large glass of milk.He drank it slowly，and then asked，“How much should I pay for it？”“You won't pay for it.My mother has told me that it is good to help the people who are in trouble.” She replied.The boy said，“Then I thank you from my heart.” As the boy left that house，he felt stronger.He knew he had many things to do.Many years later，the young woman became ill.The local doctors couldn't save her.People had to send her to a big city.When the doctor knew who the woman was，he was excited and tried his best to save her life.He succeeded.The woman needed to pay for the medical bill.The doctor learned that she couldn't afford it.So he wrote something down on the medical bill.The woman read the bill，“You have paid it with a glass of milk.”1．The poor boy sold goods from door to door because ____.A．he had no money leftB．he needed money to buy some foodC．he wanted to raise money for Project HopeD．he had to make money for his school2．Why was the young woman sent to a hospital in a big city？____A．Because she was seriously ill.B．Because she had lots of money.C．Because she wanted to visit the doctor.D．Because she knew the poor boy worked there.3．From the passage we can know the doctor(the poor boy) ____．A．let the young woman pay for the billB．was always thankful for the young woman's kindnessC．didn't remember the young womanD．failed to save the young woman's life4．Which of the following sentences is true？____A．The young woman had a bad mother.B．The poor boy asked for some money.C．The young woman and her mother were both kind to others.D．The poor boy became a famous engineer when he grew up.5．What's the best title(标题) for the article？____A．A Kind Mother B．A Lovely Young WomanC．A Poor Boy D．A Glass of MilkDABCD“Save the whales！” That's what the picture on Jake Smith's bedroom wall said.Jake liked having a picture that said something important；that showed he cared.He just never expected to get a chance to save a real whale，one right in his own neighbourhood.It was a Saturday morning when the newspaper first reported the whales' coming.A group of the animals were swimming close to the beach in Jake's hometown.All the local people rushed out to the beach to see them.They were expecting a beautiful show，better than a movie，but nothing they'd have to do anything about.Then one whale swam in the direction，directly towards land.It came in with the waves，and when the waves receded，it stayed.Its huge body rested on the sand.Suddenly，Jake and his family and all the others were no longer sightseers.They had to become rescuers.A few people ran towards the animal.They pushed and tried to force the whale back into the water，but it was no use.An animal rescue service team soon arrived in a truck with heavy lifting machinery，to help move the animal.Jack and his family couldn't do much on the beach，so they went back to their house and made sandwiches and hot tea for the rescuers.At least，Jake thought，they could help in some way.Back at the beach，they offered the food to the rescuers and were happy to see that it was needed.It was getting dark.Some people lined up their cars along the beach and shined the headlights on the sand.The rescuers would not give up.After trying many times they were finally able to lift the whale into the water.Everyone cheered when it headed out to sea.It swam out about a mile and then disappeared for a moment under the sea.Then，in what looked like a jump of joy，it rose high above the water—a thank-you to those who had worked so hard to save his life.1．What does the picture on Jake's wall tell us about him？____A．He lived near the ocean.B．He cared about the environment.C．He worked as an animal rescuer.D．He thought whales were the most beautiful animals.2．Why did the local people go down to the beach that morning？____A．To swim with the whales.B．To help rescue the whales.C．To see the whales swimming.D．To watch a movie about whales.3．The underlined word “receded” in Paragraph 3 means ____．A．didn't move B．went back outC．washed over D．got up4．How did Jake and his family help save the whale？____A．By calling the rescue service.B．By asking their neighbours for help.C．By giving the rescuers food and drink.D．By controlling the people on the beach.5．In what order did the events of the whale rescue take place？____a．The whale disappeared under the sea.b．People turned on the lights of their cars.c．Rescuers lifted the whale into the water.d．Animal rescue service brought its truck.e．People pushed the whale towards the sea.A．e－d－b－c－a B．e－b－c－d－aC．d－b－e－a－c D．a－e－b－d－c BCBCAAn elephant and a monkey were arguing.“Look，how big and strong I am！” The elephant said.The monkey disagreed，“Look，how fast I can run and climb! Can you？”At last they asked a wise tiger，“Which is better—to be strong or to be quick？”The tiger said，“Go across the river and pick the fruit on that tree for me，then I can tell.”So they went to the river，but the water ran fast and the monkey was afraid.“Get on my back，” said the elephant proudly，“I shall carry you.”Soon they crossed the river.There stood the tree.But the fruit was too high for the elephant to reach.He also tried to pull the tree down，but failed.“Don't worry.” The monkey climbed quickly up the tree，and picked the fruit.Then they returned and gave the tiger the fruit.“Which is better—to be strong or to be quick？”The tiger smiled，“Neither of you could get the fruit alone.It took both the elephant's strength and the monkey's quickness to get it.”1．The elephant and the monkey argued about ____．A．who could climb fasterB．whose skill was betterC．how to be strongerD．where to pick the fruit2．The monkey was afraid of ____．A．the fruit B．the elephantC．the tiger D．the water3．Why couldn't the elephant get the fruit？____A．Because the elephant was ill.B．Because the tree was not strong.C．Because the monkey was fast.D．Because the fruit was too high.4．What did the monkey think of his quickness？____A．Angry. B．Proud. C．Afraid. D．Nervous.5．How did the monkey and the elephant finally get the fruit？____A．By working together.B．By pulling down the tree.C．By arguing with friends.D．By asking the tiger for help.BDDBAASome people think that chicken soup is good for a cold. Others believe that it is unhealthy not to eat meat. The question is, are they right?Here are some facts.For centuries, people have believed that chicken soup helps to fight a cold. Now, doctors say it may be true. They think that chicken soup has something that stops a cold from getting worse. Heat from the soup can also make a person feel better.Many people think that it is unhealthy not to have meat. It is true that meat, especially red meat, has protein (蛋白质) that the body needs. A person who doesn’t eat meat can get enough protein and be healthy by eating tofu, eggs, and some vegetables.A study showed that tea is better than coffee. Tea has something that can protect your heart, fight cancer, and make you less fat. Coffee does not do this.Many people believe that bread and potatoes can easily make people fat. In fact, bread and potatoes do not have fat in them. But eating too much and not exercising can make people fat. Also, adding things like butter to them can raise the chance of becoming fat.根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误。
九年级英语阅读理解细节判断题单选题40题答案解析版
九年级英语阅读理解细节判断题单选题40题答案解析版1. The story mainly takes place in a park.A. schoolB. parkC. libraryD. zoo答案：B。
本题考查对故事发生地点的判断。
文章中明确提到了“in the park”，所以故事主要发生在公园。
选项A 学校、选项C 图书馆和选项 D 动物园在文章中均未提及作为故事发生的主要地点。
2. The main character is a boy.A. girlB. boyC. womanD. man答案：B。
文章中多处用“he”来指代主人公，所以主人公是一个男孩。
选项A 女孩、选项C 女人和选项D 男人不符合文章对主人公性别的描述。
3. The main character goes to the park to play basketball.A. play footballB. play basketballC. read booksD. have a picnic答案：B。
文中提到“The boy goes to the park to play basketball.”，明确说明了主人公去公园是为了打篮球。
选项A 踢足球、选项C 读书和选项D 野餐在文章中未提及是主人公去公园的目的。
4. The main character meets his friend in the park.A. teacherB. friendC. familyD. stranger答案：B。
文章中有“he meets his friend in the park”，表明主人公在公园遇到了他的朋友。
选项A 老师、选项C 家人和选项D 陌生人不符合文章内容。
5. The weather in the story is sunny.A. rainyB. sunnyC. cloudyD. windy答案：B。
文中提到“The sun is shining brightly.”，说明故事中的天气是晴朗的。
初中英语阅读理解推理判断题单选题50题
初中英语阅读理解推理判断题单选题50题1. The boy in the story is very kind. We can infer that he _____.A.is also braveB.likes animalsC.is good at sportsD.has many friends答案：A。
解析：文中提到男孩很善良，通常善良的人也会比较勇敢，其他选项文中没有依据可推断。
B 选项喜欢动物、C 选项擅长运动、D 选项有很多朋友在文中均未提及。
2. The girl helped an old man cross the street. We can guess that she is _____.A.politezyC.rudeD.careless答案：A。
解析：女孩帮助老人过马路，可推断出她很有礼貌。
B 选项懒惰、C 选项粗鲁、D 选项粗心在文中没有依据且与帮助老人的行为不符。
3. The man in the story is a teacher. We can think that he _____.A.likes reading booksB.is strict with studentsC.works hardD.is good at singing答案：C。
解析：作为老师通常工作努力，A 选项喜欢读书、B 选项对学生严格、D 选项擅长唱歌在文中均无依据可推断。
4. The woman saved a cat. We can suppose that she _____.A.hates animalsB.is kind-heartedC.is afraid of catsD.is rich答案：B。
解析：女人救了一只猫，可推断出她很善良。
A 选项讨厌动物、C 选项害怕猫、D 选项富有在文中均无依据。
5. The boy lost his way. We can imagine that he _____.A.is calmB.is worriedC.is happyD.is angry答案：B。
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(A)There is quite a beautiful city in the southwest of Hunan Province. It is called Shaoyang. Here are two main rivers, Zijiang and Shaoshui, passing through the city. People once called it Baoqing in history.The earliest city was established here 2,500 years ago.In the history of Shaoyang, we will never forget two persons —Wei Yuan and Cai E. Wei Yuan, the first person to know the west world, was a famous thinker in the Qing Dynasty. His book---World Geography Records was the first book to introduce the geography and history of western countries in China. Cai E was a general(将军) in China.He took part in the Xinhai Revolution(辛亥革命) in 1911.If you come to Shaoyang. of course, don’t miss Mount Lang. It’s also a very beautiful place, which lies in Xinning County. Then the well-known traditional foods such as Zhuxie Wanzi, Lutofu and so on are very delicious. You can't miss them, either. Besides, people in Shaoyang are nice and friendly. If you need help, they will try to help you. Welcome to Shaoyang whenever you like!根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
( )1.Shaoyang lies in the southeast of Hunan Province.( )2.In history , Shaoyang was called Baoqing.( )3. The underlined phrase “World Geography Records” means《海国图志》in Chinese.( )4. Cai E took part in the Xinhai Revolution in 1911.( )5. Mount Lang belongs to Wugang.(B)There are about 5,000 different kinds of ladybugs in the world. They come in many differentcolors. Their bright colors warn other animals or insects not to eat them. Ladybugs taste bad. A birdor a frog that eats a ladybug will remember the bright colors and it will not eat another ladybug withthe same colors again. When ladybugs are in danger, they will give out a fluid(液体)that tastesterrible.In many cultures, the ladybug is considered to be a symbol of good luck. Most ladybugs are kind tohumans. They eat other insects which destroy crops. One ladybug can eat up to 5,000 insets in itslifetime.Ladybugs have six short legs. They live in many different places, including green lands, forests, cities, the countryside and along rivers. Different ladybugs have different spots(点). Some of them don’t have spots at all. The most common kind in North America is the 7-spotted ladybug. The 7-spotted ladybugs are the most active from spring to autumn. When the weather turns cold, they look for a warm place to sleep, such as under stones or in houses.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
( )1. Ladybugs can give out a terrible fluid to protect themselves.( )2. In many cultures ladybugs are believed to bring good luck.( )3. Most of the ladybugs are harmful to crops.( )4. Ladybugs live in many places except cities.( )5. Winter is the best time for 7-spotted ladybugs to go out for food.(C)A long time ago, there was an emperor. He had a beautiful garden. In the garden, therewas a little nightingale ( 夜莺) singing very beautifully.One day, the emperor heard about this little bird's beautiful voice. He asked his guardsto bring her to him. As soon as the emperor heard the nightingale's voice, he said, "Put herin a golden cage, so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her."The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one day.The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird forhim. The bird could sing very beautifully，too.The emperor was pleased.Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time，theemperor became very weak. One morning, while lying in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once again. But the robot bird couldn't sing any more. Suddenly, the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her most beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became better and better each day.After the emperor was well, he changed a lot and became kind to his people. From then on, all his people cherished(爱戴)him for his love and kindness.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
( )1. Both the nightingale and the robot bird had a beautiful voice.( )2. The emperor kept the nightingale in a golden cage in order to hear her sing at any time.( )3. The nightingale was very happy after she was kept in the golden cage.( )4. The emperor was not satisfied with the robot bird at first.( )5. The emperor learnt from the nightingale what love and kindness was.(D)Deep down in the sea, Oliver ,a little octopus(章鱼) sat on the floor covered with sand, bored and upset. He watched pretty fish swimming in and out of rocks, which were laughing and dancing in the sea. “Why am I so different?”he said to himself sadly.“You are an octopus, Oliver. That’s special.” The sweet voice of Cherub, beautiful purple angelfish(神仙鱼), always made Oliver feel better. Oliver looked up at the purple angelfish and smiled. Cherub suggested, “Let’s play hide-and-seek(捉迷藏).” They were having so much fun that they didn’t realize they had swum far from home. Suddenly, Cherub saw a large shark(鲨鱼)swimming above them. “It was Big White… the biggest , scariest shark in the sea,” she shouted to Oliver. Cherub looked at Big White hopelessly. And idea came to Oliver. He quickly sprayed(喷射)a very dark cloud of black water to the shark’s eyes. Then Oliver and Cherub escaped and got home safely.“Are you OK?” ask Oliver. Cherub laughed happily, “That was the most interesting trip ev er! you save me just now, Oliver. I am lucky to have you as my friend!” Oliver’s face turned red. “I guess being different can be pretty cool in some situations,” Oliver said. “That is what I tried to tell you,” Cherub smiled.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。