宾语从句之语序

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宾语从句疑问语序

宾语从句疑问语序

宾语从句疑问语序
宾语从句疑问语序是指当宾语从句是疑问句时,疑问句的语序在宾语从句中的应用规则。

疑问句的语序通常是疑问词 + 助动词 / 系动词 + 主语 + 谓语,例如:“What are you doing?”、“Where is my book?”等等。

在宾语从句中,疑问句的语序可以分为两种情况:
1. 正常语序:疑问句的语序不变,例如:“She asked me what I was doing.”
2. 倒装语序:疑问句的主语和助动词 / 系动词交换位置,例如:“He doesn’t know where his keys are.”(where和are倒装)需要注意的是,如果疑问句中没有助动词 / 系动词,那么就需要使用助动词do / does / did来构成疑问句,例如:“I don’t know what you want.”(want前面需要加do)
掌握宾语从句疑问语序的规则可以帮助我们更准确地理解和运
用英语语法,同时也可以提高我们的阅读和写作能力。

- 1 -。

宾语从句的语序

宾语从句的语序

龙源期刊网 宾语从句的语序作者:来源:《阅读与作文(英语初中版)》2019年第10期无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句,宾语从句都必须使用陈述语序,即“主句+连词+宾语从句(主语+谓语+……)”句式。

根據连接词在从句中所担任的不同成分,可分为以下四种:1)连接词+谓语。

连接词在从句中作主语。

常见的连接词有: who,what,which等。

Could you tell me who knows the answer,please?你能告诉我谁知道答案吗?The small children don’t know what is in their stockings这些小孩子不知道袜子里有什么东西.2)连接词+名词+谓语。

连接词在从句中作主语的定语。

常见的连接词有:whose,what,which,how many,how much等。

如:He asked whose handwriting was the best in our class.他问我们班上谁的书法最好。

The teacher asked us how many people there were in the room.老师问我们房间里有多少人。

3)连接词+主语+谓语。

连接词在从句中作宾语、状语或表语。

常见的连接词有:who (m),what,which,how many,how much, when,why,how,where,if /whether(在句中不充当任何成分)等。

如:He hasn’t decided if he’ll go on a trip to Wuxi.他还没决定是否去无锡旅行。

Could you tell me what I should do with the money ?你能告诉我我如何处理这笔钱吗?4)连接词+名词+主语+谓语。

连接词在从句中作宾语或表语的定语。

常见的连接词有:what,which,how many,how much,how等。

宾语从句语序问题

宾语从句语序问题

1.宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序。

例如:I hear (that) physics isn’t easy.I think (that) you will like thisschool soon. Can you tell me how I can get tozoo?Please tell me whenwe’ll have the meeting.2.宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序,即“连接词+主语+谓语+其他”。

这里特别强调的是,它的主语和谓语的语序是陈述句的语序,不是疑问句的倒装语序。

例如: You must remember what your teacher said. —Dad,do you know when the football gamewill st art? —In half an hour.3.Can you tell me ______?A. what's the matter withhim B. what the matter with him is C. what happened with him D. what withhim happenedLet me tell you ______.A. how much is the carB. how much does the car cost C.how much didIpay for the car D.how much I spent on the car正确答案是AD宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,即“连接词+主语+谓语+其它成分”。

它的主语和谓语的语序是陈述语序.当从句的原句为what's the matter,what's wrong,what's happening,以及who,what作主语时,从句的语序不变.例如:I don'tknow what's the matter.canyou tell me who is over there?1.语序无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句,宾语从句都必须使用陈述语序,即“主句+连词+宾语从句(主语+谓语+……)”句式。

宾语从句语序

宾语从句语序

1.宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序。

例如:I hear (that) physics isn’t easy.I think (that) you will like this school soon.Can you tell me how I can get to zoo?Please tell me when we’ll have the meeting.2.宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序,即“连接词+主语+谓语+其他”。

这里特别强调的是,它的主语和谓语的语序是陈述句的语序,不是疑问句的倒装语序。

例如: You must remember what your teacher said.—Dad,do you know when the football game will start?—In half an hour.3.Can you tell me ___A___?A. what's the matter with himB.what the matter with him isC. what happened with himD. what with him happenedLet me tell you ______.A. how much is the carB. how much does the car costC. how much did I pay for the carD.how much I spent on the car正确答案是AD 宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,即“连接词+主语+谓语+其它成分”。

它的主语和谓语的语序是陈述语序.当从句的原句为what's the matter,what's wrong,what's happening,以及who,wha t作主语时,从句的语序不变.例如:I don't know what's the mat ter.can you tell me who is over there?1.语序无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句,宾语从句都必须使用陈述语序,即“主句+连词+宾语从句(主语+谓语+……)”句式。

宾语从句之语序篇

宾语从句之语序篇

Is it right?
Could you tell me How cIacnanIWhget to the bank?
I
Bank
宾语从句—试试手
4.主语+will+动词原形
Is it right?
Could you tell me when thweilnletxhtetnraexinWthtwrialilnI get here?
Do you know When we should leave ?
Do you wonder Whose the bag may be?
— 宾语从句变形记 变为陈述句
Summary
主句
特殊疑 问代词
陈述句
主语+谓语+宾语
which+n. what where who
how how many how soon how often
whom whose
how much how long
1.主语+be (am/is/are;was/were)
2.主语+动词原型/动词单三 3.主语+动词过去式 4.主语+will+动词原形 5.主语+have/has+动词过去分词 6.主语+情态动词+动词原型
宾语从句—试试手
6.主语+情态动词+动词原型
I wonder that where he went.
I wonder that What he did. I wonder that how he went to Beijing?
宾语从句变形记—变为陈述句
will 有will的句子 :助动词will提到主语后

宾语从句的引导词与语序

宾语从句的引导词与语序

宾语从句的引导词与语序引导词与语序宾语从句是英语语法中的一个重要概念,指的是在一个句子中充当动词的宾语的一个从句。

在宾语从句中,引导词起到连接主句和从句的作用,并且决定了从句的语序。

了解和正确运用宾语从句的引导词和语序对于提高英语写作和口语表达的准确性和流畅性至关重要。

本文将详细讲解宾语从句的引导词和语序,帮助读者在实际应用中更好地理解和运用宾语从句。

一、宾语从句的引导词宾语从句的引导词根据引导词的性质和功能可以分为多种类型,在不同语境下使用的引导词可能会略有不同。

下面是一些常用的宾语从句引导词及其用法:1. that:作为宾语从句的引导词,that在口语中可以省略,但在写作中通常要保留。

例如:- I hope (that) he can come to my birthday party.- She told me (that) she loves me.2. if/whether:用于引导宾语从句,表示选择或疑问。

if和whether 在引导宾语从句时可以互换使用,但whether更正式一些。

例如:- I don't know if/whether he will come or not.- Could you please tell me if/whether the meeting has been canceled?3. what:用于引导宾语从句,并且在从句中充当宾语。

例如:- She doesn't understand what I said.- I can't remember what he told me yesterday.4. who/whom:用于引导宾语从句,指人。

who用作主语或宾语时,而whom只用作宾语。

例如:- Do you know who won the game?- I wonder whom he is talking to.5. which:用于引导宾语从句,指物。

宾语从句的语序

宾语从句的语序

宾语从句的语序宾语从句是复合句中的一种从句类型,用来作为主句的宾语。

它通常由连接词引导,连接词包括“that, whether, if, who, whom, whose, which, what, when, where, why, how”等。

在英语语法中,宾语从句的语序有一些规则需要遵循。

一、陈述句1. 直接引语的语序:主语 + 谓语 + 陈述句宾语从句例如:He said, "I am going to the cinema."(他说:“我要去电影院。

”)→ He said that he was going to the cinema.(他说他要去电影院。

)2. 间接引语的语序:主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 动词 +关系代词 + 陈述句宾语从句例如:He told me, "I am going to the cinema."(他告诉我:“我要去电影院。

”)→ He told me that he was going to the cinema.(他告诉我他要去电影院。

)二、疑问句1. 疑问词作宾语从句的连接词时,语序是:主语 + 谓语 + 疑问词 + 陈述句语序例如:I don't know when he will arrive.(我不知道他何时到达。

)→ I don't know when he will arrive.(我不知道他何时到达。

)2. 疑问词不作连接词时,语序是:主语 + 谓语 + if/whether + 陈述句语序例如:She asked me, "Do you love me?"(她问我:“你爱我吗?”)→ She asked me if I loved her.(她问我是否爱她。

)三、祈使句1. 不使用连接词时,语序是:祈使句 + 陈述句语序例如:He ordered, "Leave the room immediately."(他命令:“立即离开房间。

宾语从句的语序英语

宾语从句的语序英语

宾语从句的语序英语
宾语从句在英语中通常采用陈述语序,即主语在前,谓语在后,与陈述句的语序相同。

但是,在某些情况下,为了强调从句中的某个词或短语,也可以采用特殊的语序。

以下是宾语从句中可能采用的语序:
1. 疑问词+ 主语+ 谓语:用于强调从句中的疑问词。

例如:
What he said is true. (他说的是真的。


2. 主语+ 谓语+ 疑问词:用于强调从句中的疑问词。

例如:
Do you know who I am? (你知道我是谁吗?)
3. 疑问词+ 谓语+ 主语:用于强调从句中的谓语动词。

例如:
What he said is true. (他说的是真的。


需要注意的是,在宾语从句中,通常不使用倒装语序。

即主语和谓语的位置不变,而不是将谓语放在主语之前。

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如何变成陈述句语序
一般疑问 句:
简单句:I wonder.
Can Jack swim iΒιβλιοθήκη such a wide river?
⬇️
宾语从句:I wonder whether Jack can swim in such a wide river.
一般疑问句充当宾语从句用 if 或 whether 引导
—-I’ve no idea about it.
A.why was he late
B. when shall we have the sports meeting
C. where was she born D. how much he paid for the camera
2. 【2011深圳】 —- I don’t know D .
汇报结束 谢谢观看! 欢迎提出您的宝贵意见!
—- You can go and ask Jack. A. when does the train leave C. if she had come yesterday
B. that we will plant trees or not D. what I should buy for him
选择=结果
同步讲解课
宾语从句·语序
宾语从句的语序是什么呢?
热身练习
—Would you like to tell me ____C____?
—Sure. Practice makes perfect.
A. how can I study English well
B. why do I learn English well
C. how I can study English well
陈述句语序
D. why I learn English well
陈述句语序
I can study English well.
主语+谓语+其他……
❖ Can you tell me who do we have to see? ❖ Can you tell me who we have to see?
特殊疑问 句:
简单句:Whose book is this?
Her brother asked.
⬇️
宾语从句:Her brother asked me whose book this was.
特殊疑问句充当宾语从句时,保留原来的疑问词
巩固练习
1.【2012深圳】 —- Can you guess D ?
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