人教版英语八年级上册6单元重点短语

Unit six, I’m going to study computer science.1. teacher wanted 招聘老师2. after that 自那以后3. begin with 以…开始= start with；end with 以…结束；4. all together 一起，总共；get together聚会；5. get on well with和…相处得好 = be good with； be good with children 善待孩子们；6. the meaning of …的意思；7. have to do with关于；与…有关系；注意：这属固定搭配；have nothing to do with 与…没有关系；have to do with self-improvement 与自我提高有关；8. take up (doing) sth.①开始做，学着做，从事；注意：② take up还作“占用（时间，空间）”讲；9. promise to do sth. 许诺去做某事；promise sb. to do sth. 答应某人做某事；promise sb. sth. 答应某人某事= promise sth. to sb.；promise to sb. 向某人许诺make promises许下诺言= make a promise ；keep a promise 守诺；break a promise 违背诺言；10. have…in common 有…共同之处；have one thing in common 有一个共同点11. be sure about确信，确定，对…有把握； = be sure of sth. ；be sure to do sth. 确信做某事；be sure that 确信…；12. make sure 确保，查明；make sure of sth. 确保某事；13. bus driver 公交车司机；basketball player 篮球运动员；computer programmer 程序员；14. make a resolution 做决定，下决心= make resolutions；make the soccer team 加入足球队；make a resolution to do sth. 下定决心要做某事；15. make a weekly plan for schoolwork 制定一个每周功课计划；plan for the future 对未来的计划；16. make the subway better 使地铁更便利；make the city cleaner and greener 使城市更清洁更环保17. computer science计算机科学；computer programmer 电脑程序设计者；18. a race car driver一位赛车手； a fast car 一辆跑车；19. New Year’s resolutions 新年计划；新年决心；20. grow stronger and stronger 长得越来越壮；注意：grow+(adj.)结构中，grow为系动词；grow up成长；长大；此处grow 为不及物动词；21. take acting lessons = have acting lessons 上表演课；take singing lessons = have singing lessons 上声乐课；22. practice basketball = practice playing basketball 练习打篮球；p ractice doing sth. 练习做某事；23. cook = do some cooking做饭； a cooking school一所厨师学校24. study math really hard 学习数学真的很努力=do one’s best to do st h. 尽某人最大努力做某事；25.worry about sb./sth. = be worried about sb. /sth. 担心某人/某事26.study education学习教育学；study medicine 学医；27. next September明年九月28. learn to play the piano 学会弹钢琴；learn to do sth.学会做某事；29. eat healthier food 吃更健康的食物；physical health 身体健康30. get lots of exercise = get a lot of exercise 多运动31. learn another foreign language 学会另一种外语；foreigner (n.) 外国人；32. question the idea of making resolutions 质疑下决心的想法；33. give the meaning of resolution 给决心下定义；a time for making resolutions下决心的时候；34. tidy my room 整理房间；tidy one’s room 整理某人房间；35. get back from school 从学校返回36. the most common kind 最常见的一种37. at the beginning of the year 在年初= at the start of the year；for the coming year为来年；38. improve our lives 改善我们的生活； my own personal improvement我的个人发展；improve my relationships with sb. 改善我与…的关系；39. be not for sb. 不适合某人；be for sb.适合某人；40. start an exercise program 开始一个锻炼计划41. for this reason由于这个原因；be too difficult to keep 太困难而不能坚持；42. 职业身份的名词：①teacher教师；farmer农民；waiter男服务生；worker工人；singer歌手；cleaner清洁工；dancer舞蹈家；designer设计师；performer表演者；reader读者；writer作家；driver驾驶员；engineer工程师；player运动员；reporter 记者；programmer程序员；cutter裁剪师；sewer裁缝师；painter画家；traveler 漂泊者，游客；killer 杀手；follower随从；employer 雇拥者；diver 潜水员；learner 学员；②visitor 来访者；actor演员；inventor发明家；collector收藏者；sailor水手；editor编辑；translator翻译家；monitor班长；director主任，导演；tailor裁缝；professor教授；conductor列车员；③violinist小提琴手；pianist钢琴家；scientist科学家；artist 艺术家；dentist牙医；postman 邮递员；policeman 警察；spaceman 宇航员；fireman消防员；fisherman渔夫；businessman 商人；dustman清洁工；④musician 音乐家；magician魔术师；politician 政治家；custodian保管人；physician 内科医生；electrician统计员；43. keep doing sth. 不停地做某事；强调动作或状态的连续性；keep on doing sth. 反复地做某事；强调动作的反复；keep on writing stories继续写故事；keep sb. doing sth. 让某人不断地做某事；44. take some medicine 吃药；= take one’s medicine ；medicine (n.)不可数；45. send sth. to sb. 寄某物给某人= send sb. sth. ；send sb. to sp. (把某人派往某地) ；send sth. to sp. 把某物送到某地；send for 派人去请；send away 开除；撵走；send up发射；send out 发送；46. of one’s own属于某人自己的；on one’s own独自，单独；with one’s own 用某人自己的；own (adj.) 自己的；(pron.) 自己；(v.) 拥有；owner(n.)物主，主人，所有权人；47. look the same 看起来一样； look different 看起来不同；48. talk to sb. 对某人说话；talk with sb. 和…谈话；talk about 谈论= talk of；49. enjoy going to the parties喜欢参加晚会； enjoy telling jokes 喜欢讲笑话50. a swimming poor 游泳池51. stop talking 停止讲话； stop doing sth. 停止做某事；stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事；52. write down写下；记下；write it down 把它写下来；53. be so good at 这么擅长，如此擅长；54. finish doing sth.做完某事；55. keep on doing sth.不断地做某事；不停地做某事；56. agree to do sth.同意做某事；agree with sb. 同意某人；57. at the beginning of 在…开始的时候；时间：意为“在…之初”，位置：强调“在…起点”；58. in the beginning=at first 起初，在初期；仅指时间；后不可接of；59. be able to （do sth.）能够；表示经过努力而成功，可用于各种时态；can 指一般能力，且只有一般过去时could；而can可以用于推测、允许，但be able to不可以。

60. be unable to do sth. 不能够做某事；61. improve =make…better 改进，改善；注意：improve不可再与better 连用；improvement (n.) ；self- improvement自我改进，自我提高；62. hobby 业作爱好；habit 指个人习惯；custom 多指风俗人情；63. university 综合性大学；college 专科学校；go to university 去上大学【重点句型】1.What do you want to be when you grow up? 当你长大的时候想当什么？2. I want to be a computer programmer/ bus driver/ basketball player/ engineer/ cook/ teacher/pilot/ scientist/ doctor/ violinist/ pianist /actor /actress/ singer/ race car driver/ reporter我想当…（职业名称）3. My parents want me to be a doctor, but I’m not sure about that.我的双亲想要我当医生，但我还不确定。