21级大学生英语音体美专业测试答案

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大学英语a级真题考试题及答案2021

大学英语a级真题考试题及答案2021一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) The man is looking for his keys.B) The man is looking for his wallet.C) The man is looking for his phone.D) The man is looking for his glasses.答案：C2. A) The woman is going to the library.B) The woman is going to the cinema.C) The woman is going to the supermarket.D) The woman is going to the park.答案：A3. A) The weather is sunny.B) The weather is rainy.C) The weather is cloudy.D) The weather is windy.答案：B4. A) The man is a teacher.B) The man is a student.C) The man is a doctor.D) The man is an engineer.答案：A5. A) The woman is happy about her new job.B) The woman is worried about her new job.C) The woman is excited about her new job.D) The woman is nervous about her new job.答案：C二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 16. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of teamwork.B) The benefits of physical exercise.C) The impact of technology on communication.D) The role of communication in business.答案：D7. According to the passage, which of the following is not a communication barrier?A) Misunderstandings.B) Lack of feedback.C) Overcoming language barriers.D) Cultural differences.答案：CPassage 28. What is the author's opinion about online shopping?A) It is convenient but has some drawbacks.B) It is the best way to shop.C) It is not as good as shopping in stores.D) It is a waste of time.答案：A9. What does the author suggest to avoid online shopping fraud?A) Always buy from well-known websites.B) Never trust online reviews.C) Use a secure payment method.D) Avoid buying expensive items online.答案：CPassage 310. What is the main purpose of the article?A) To discuss the causes of climate change.B) To describe the effects of climate change.C) To propose solutions to climate change.D) To encourage people to take action against climate change.答案：D11. Which of the following is a suggested solution to climate change mentioned in the article?A) Reducing the use of fossil fuels.B) Increasing the use of nuclear power.C) Encouraging deforestation.D) Promoting the use of single-use plastics.答案：A三、词汇与语法（共20分）12. The company has made a _______ in the market with its new product.A) differenceB) progressC) impactD) impression答案：C13. She is _______ to the idea of moving to a new city.A) openB) closedC) opposedD) indifferent答案：A14. The teacher asked the students to _______ their essays before submitting them.A) reviseB) reviewC) reviseD) rewrite答案：A15. Despite his lack of experience, he was _______ for the job.A) qualifiedB) disqualifiedC) unqualifiedD) overqualified答案：A四、翻译（共15分）16. 随着科技的发展，远程工作变得越来越普遍。

2021 年湖北省学士学位外国语统一考试(附答案)

2021 年湖北省成人高等教育本科生申请学士学位外国语统一考试8561201201. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色签字笔将自己的姓名和准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置，并小心将本试卷首页上的“试卷类型条形码”撕下粘贴在答题卡上的指定区域。

2. 作答选择题时，用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题号的所选选择项涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮檫干净后再选填其它选项。

非选择题直接在答题卡上的对应答题区域内作答。

答在试卷、答题卡非答题区域和草稿纸上的答案无效。

3. 考试结束时，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

20120从 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将改选项涂黑。

1.It is known to all that the sun in the east and in the west.A.sets,risesB.rises,setsC.raises,fallsD.arises,drops2.In theory,if the temperature is high enough,solids can usually liquids and liquids into gases.A.turn intoB.become intoC.get intoD.run into3.This time every year,no matter ,the villagers will go out and enjoy the dance.A.how cold the weather isB.how is cold the weatherC.how cold is the weatherD.how the weather is cold4.He is wearing the white shoes the black ones.A.except forB.rather thanC.apart fromD.regardless of5.We have coffee and tea.Which would you like,coffee tea?A.andB.butC.orD.either6.This is not the result yet.Everybody knows that he laughs last laughs best.A.whoB.whatC.whichD.whom7.I quite appreciate .Otherwise,I must be doing the experiment now.A.you helpB.yours helpC.your helpD.you helped me8.How dare you risk a trip to the desert without bringing any water!A.go onB.to go onC.went onD.going on9.Not until he came to the classroom that there were no classes that day.A.he realizedB.realized heC.did he realizedD.did he realize10.Don’t worry about the book.I will give it to you when next time.A.I saw youB.you see IC.I see youD.I will see you11. That is a good film.I it if I hadn’t been asked to do the experiment in the laboratory last night.A.would have seenB.shall have seenC.will have seenD.need have seen12.Our teacher asked us to read the book in turns.Have you reading it?A.accomplishedB.fulfilledC.finishedpleted13. The earth goes around the sun and the moon goes around the earth, is known to us all.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.this14. Courses will be more difficult in college,so you will in your studies ifyou don’t work hard.A.fell behindB.feel behindC.fill behindD.fall behind15.Some dishes are delicious and some are not,but this dish taste that one.A.as good asB.as well asC.as better asD.as best as16.The director of the hospital said that all the patients should in the hospital.A.be taken good careB.take careC.be taken good care ofD.take good care of17. You have dropped “m”i n the word“c omm ittee” .You know, letter“m”is doubled in it.A.the;theB.a;aC.a;theD.an;the18.Make sure that all the windows are closed before you leave, ?A.do youB.shall youC.can youD.will you19. These parents often make about the heavy schoolwork their children have to deal with every day.A.claimsplaintsC.declarationsD.objections20.Anyone who can the answer to this problem can go home without homework today.A. catch up withe up withC.keep up withD.look up with20240阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2021年《大学英语》考试题及答案

2021年《大学英语》考试题及答案一、听力理解部分（共30分）1. A类文章听力理解（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据所听到的对话和问题，选择正确的答案。

2. B类文章听力理解（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据所听到的对话或独白，选择正确的选项完成句子。

3. C类文章听力理解（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据所听到的长对话或独白，选择正确的答案。

二、阅读理解部分（共40分）1. 短文理解（共4篇，每篇5分，共20分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。

2. 长篇理解（共2篇，每篇10分，共20分）阅读下面两篇长篇材料，根据材料内容选择正确答案。

三、完形填空部分（共15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

四、词汇与语法部分（共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

五、写作部分（共30分）请根据下图所示信息，简要陈述英国和中国中学生的学习压力，并以此为基础结合自身经历谈谈如何减轻学习压力。

词数150-200词。

注意：开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Recently, an investigation was conducted regarding the study pressure on middle school students in both the UK and China. The data collected from the survey indicated some interesting findings.【写作内容】As the chart shows, both UK and Chinese students face significant study pressure. In the UK, 60% of the students reported feeling stressed due to exams and assignments. In contrast, 80% of Chinese students claimed that they experienced high levels of academic pressure.Several reasons contribute to these pressures. Firstly, in China, the Gaokao exam, the national college entrance examination, is known for its overwhelming difficulty and competitiveness. This exam determines a student's future and determines whether they can enter a prestigious university. The immense importance placed on this exam fuels the stress levels of Chinese students.In the UK, the pressure primarily stems from the A-level exams, which also heavily impact university admissions. Additionally, the constant need to maintain high grades for future job prospects creates a sense of anxiety among students.However, there are strategies that can help alleviate study pressure. Firstly, time management plays a crucial role in reducing stress levels. By creating a realistic study schedule and breaking down tasks into smaller, manageable chunks, students can avoid feeling overwhelmed. Prioritizing tasks based on importance and deadlines can also lead to better time management.Moreover, maintaining a balanced lifestyle is essential for overall well-being. Engaging in physical activities, such as sports or yoga, can help release tension and improve concentration. Additionally, taking breaks to relax and engage in hobbies or spending time with friends and family can provide psychological relief.In conclusion, both UK and Chinese students face considerable study pressure, but there are various methods to alleviate this burden. By adopting effective time management techniques and incorporating a balanced lifestyle, students can reduce stress levels and achieve a healthier and more enjoyable learning experience.（文章为示例，非真实的考试题目及答案）。

2021年大学英语一期末考试题以及答案,(1)

大学英语（一）行政班级分级班级姓名学号I II III IV V 总分 (请将答案写在答题卡上）得分 PartⅠListening Comprehension (15%) 听力题（共15题,每题1分,共15分） Directions: Thispart is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections. SectionA Directions: There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question,there is a pause. The question will be spoken only once. A. A testing system. B. A monitor system. C. A measuring system. D.A control system. A. Car prices. B. Car services. C.The company’s business. D. The company’s culture. A. It’s easy todo. B. It’s challenging. C. He can get a high pay. D.He did the same job before. A. She’ll meet a friend. B.She’ll take a flight. C. She’ll attend an interview at 5:. D. She’ll see a doctor before 5:. A. She will report the complaint to the manager.B. The manager refused to talk to the man.C. The manager was on a businesstrip. D. She will deal with the complaint. Section B Directions: Thereare 2 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. Conversation 1 A. Breakfast. B. Dinner. C. A 5 dollar gift card. D.Bus service to the airport. A. His member card. B. His driving license. C. His credit card. D. His passport. Conversation 2 A. The telephone is out of order. B. The line is busy. C. He is at a meeting.D. He won’t be back until next Monday. A. It has been canceled. B. Itwill arrive on time. C. It has been delayed. D. It will arriveahead of schedule. 1. A. Make an appointment with her. B. Talk withher about a new order. C. Send her an email about the shipment. D.Call her back when receiving the shipment. Section C Directions: You willhear a short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but withsome words or phrases missing. The passage will be read two times. Growing up can be hard 11 where crime is common. That is the situation Marco Antonio Aguilar 12 when he started at Garfield High School in Los Angeles, California. The boy hated 1 He says he had the 14 , often missed classesand even got into flights. 15 the teachers that I receiving, knowing thatthey did care about me, the school did really help me, Aguilar recalls.得分 Part Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure (2%) 选择题和填空题（共2题,每题1分,共2分） Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections. Section A Directions: In this section, there are 1 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word orwords from the 4 choices. 1 I often ______ the cooking for my family, but recently I have been too busy to do it. A. will do B. do C. am doing D.had done 1 Planning so far ahead _____ no sense -- so many things will have changed by next year. A. made B. is making C. makes D. has made 1It was strange _______ she left without saying a word. A. that B.what C. why D. how 1 I have two hobbies. One is fishing, ____ iscooking. A.another B. the other C. else D. other 2. The man toldme that by the end of the week he _______ away from his hometown for 2 years.A. has beenB. will have beenC. is to beD. would have been 2 No sooner _______ than they began to work. A. theyhad arrived B. they would arrive C. had they arrivedD. would they arrive 2 The American Red Cross is one of the volunteerorganizations _______ purpose is to help the sick and the needy. A. itsB. thatC. whoD. whose 2 It is the general manager who makes the_______decisions in business. A. beginning B. finishing C. first D.final 2 The manager showed the new employee _______ to find the supplies.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. which 2 Nothing can prevent him _____learning Chinese painting. A. from B. by C. out D. in Section BDirections: There are 1 incomplete statements here. You should fill in eachblank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. 2 I likeChinese food very much. It is ________ ( difference/different) fromAmerica. 2 Miller is a(n) ______(/dishonest/honest) person, and we don’t trust him. 2 I am _______(interest/interested) in this movie. I want towatch it again. 2 Don’t open the window, and keep it ______(close/closed)please. 3. Tom had just attended his son’s _______ (graduation/graduate)in Harvard University. 3 I feel like _______ (go/going) to Europe for avisit next summer vacation. 3 _______ (Personal/Personally), I think heis a very nice partner, though you may not agree. 3 Please show me the photos_______ (take/taken) in Tibet. 3 It is easy _______ (say/to say) things,but it’s hard to do them. 3 Many people find telephone interviews______(difficult/more difficult) than face-to-face interviews. 得分 PartⅢ Reading Comprehension (35%)阅读理解题（共2题, 36-45每题2分 46-6每题1分，共35分） Directions: This part is to test your reading ability.There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materialscarefully and do the task as you are instructed. Task 1 Hank Viscardiwas born without legs. He had not legs but stumps (残肢) that could be fittedwith a kind of special boots. People stared at him with cruel interest.Children laughed at him and called him “Ape Man”(猿人) because his armspractically dragged on the ground. Hank went to school like other boys.His grades were good and he needed only eight years to finish his schoolinginstead of the usual twelve. After graduating from school, he worked hisway though college. He swept floors, waited on table, or worked in one ofthe college offices. During all this busy life, he had been moving aroundon his stumps. But one day the doctor told him even the stumps were notgoing to last much longer. He would soon have to use a wheelchair. Hankfelt himself get cold all over. However, the doctor said there was a chancethat he could be fitted with artificial legs (假肢). Finally a leg makerwas found and the day came when Hank stood up before the mirror. For thefirst time he saw himself as he has always wanted to be - a full five feeteight inches tall. By this time he was already 26 years old. Hank hadto learn to use his new legs. Again and again he marched the length of theroom, and marched back again. There were times when he fell down on thefloor, but he pulled himself up and went back to the endless marching. Hewent out on the street. He climbed stairs and learned to dance. He builta boat and learned to sail it. When World War II came, he talked theRed Crossing into giving him a job. He took the regular training. He marchedand drilled along with the other soldiers. Few knew that he was legless.This was the true story of Hank Viscardi, a man without legs. 3 Childrenlaughed at Hank and called him “Ape Man” because _______. A. he didn’t talk to them B. he kept away from them C. his armstouched the ground when he moved D. he couldn’t use his arms 3 It canbe inferred from the story five feet eight inches tall is ________. A.an average height for a fully grown person B. too tall for anaverage person C. too short for an average person D. Noneof the above 3 The sentence “he talked the Red Cross into giving him ajob” implies that the Red Cross _______. A. was only glad to givehim a job B. gave him a job because he was a good soldier C. gave hima job after he talked to someone he knew D. was not willing to givehim a job at first 3 When Hank marched and drilled along with the othersoldiers, he ____. A. did everything the other soldiers did B. did most of the things the other soldiers did C. did some of the thingsthe other soldiers did D. took some special training 4. The writer suggeststhat Hank Viscardi _________. A. had no friends B. never saw himselfas different from others C. was very shy D. was too proud to accepthelp from others Task 2 In the United States, when a person becomes rich,he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, hewants people to think that he is. That is what “keeping up with the Joneses”is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors. The expression was first used in 1913 by a young Americancalled Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning$125 a week at the age of 2 That was a lot of money in those days. He gotmarried and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside NewYork City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand wenthorse-riding everyday. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momandand his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors. It was like a race, but one could never finish this racebecause one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand andhis wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They movedback to an apartment in New York City. Momand looked around him andnoticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle oftheir neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a seriesof short stories. He called it “Keeping up with the Joneses” because “Jones” is a very common name in the Untie States. “Keep up with theJoneses” came to mean keeping up with the rich lifestyle of the peoplearound you. Momand’s series appeared in different newspapers across thecountry for over 28 years. People never seem to get tried of keepingup with the Joneses. And there are “Joneses” in every city of the world.But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because nomatter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead. 4 Some peoplewant to keep up with the Joneses because they _____. A. want to be asrich as their neighbors B. want others to know or to think that theyare rich C. don’t want others to know they are rich D. want to behappy 4 It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to _____.A. live outside New York CityB. live in New York CityC. live in apartmentsD. have many neighbors 4 The underlined word“ neighborhood” in Para.2 means ________. A. a person who lives nearanother B. people living in an area C. an area near the placereferred to D. an area in another town or city 4 Arthur Momand usedthe name “Jones” in his series of short stories because “Jones” is__________. A. an important name B. a popular name in the UnitedStates C. his neighbor’s name D. not a good name 4 According tothe writer, it is _____ to keep up with the Joneses. A. correct B. interesting C. impossible D. good Task 3 Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to complete theoutline below it. You should write your answers (in no more than 3 words) briefly. Freezing can keep food fresh and safe to eat. Freezing lowersthe food temperature below zero degree Celsius(摄氏). The simplest way toprepare fruits is to cut them up and place them in a container inside the freezer, in some cases it is better to permit the fruit to freeze beforeputting it in the container. This will keep it from sticking to the container. This is called the “dry pack” method. The second way is the“wet pack” method. The fruit is prepared along with some of its liquidor juice. You can add some sugar to fruits that are naturally juicy. Thesugar sweetens the fruit and brings out its natural juice. Once foods havebeen unfrozen, they should not be frozen again. There is a danger of food poisoning if food is frozen more than once. Approaches to food preservation Advantages of freezing: keep food 46 to eat lower thefood temperature below 47 Ways of freezing fruit: The first methodis 48 . The other is 49 . Cautions about freezing: once foodshave been unfrozen, they should not 5 . Task 4 Directions:The following is a list of airport terms. After reading it, you are requiredto find the Chinese equivalents in the table below. A— knowledge workB— overall job growth rate C— corporate strategy D— outsource E— cloud computing F— construction of senior communities G— assisted– living facilities H— by some counts I— clean – energy projects J —capping carbon emission K—Earth ship L—Heating control Example: (K) 地球之船(L) 暖气控制 5 ( ) 限制碳排放5（）清洁能源项目 5 ( ) 在某种意义上 5（）生活辅助设施 5 ( ) 老年社区建设 5（）云集计算 5 ( ) 服务外包 5（）企业发展战略 5 ( ) 总的工作增长率 6.（）知识型工作得分 Part Ⅳ Translation (15%) 翻译题（共5题,每题3分 ,共15分）Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese. 6 He cutsthrough a forest to get to school. 6 Science has brought about many changesin our lives. 6 The members agree to modify the policy of recruiting new members. 6 Most of the big cities in the world suffer from traffic jam.6 Millions of people in Africa every year struggle for food. 得分 PartⅤ Writing (15%) 写作题（共1题,每题15分，共15分） Directions: This partis to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to writea letter according to the instructions given in Chinese below. 假设你是李浩，昨天下午你的朋友李铭来北京出差，并来看望你。

艺考生听力测试题及答案

艺考生听力测试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 以下哪个选项是正确的英语发音？A. 正确B. 错误C. 不确定D. 以上都不是答案：A2. 以下哪个单词的重音位置是正确的？A. imPOSSibleB. imPOSSibleC. imPOSSibleD. imPOSSible答案：B3. 以下哪个句子的语调是正确的？A. 升调B. 降调C. 先升后降D. 先降后升答案：C4. 以下哪个选项是正确的英语连读？A. 连读B. 不连读C. 部分连读D. 以上都不是答案：A5. 以下哪个单词的发音是正确的？A. 正确B. 错误C. 不确定D. 以上都不是答案：A6. 以下哪个句子的语速是适中的？A. 过快B. 过慢C. 适中D. 不确定答案：C7. 以下哪个选项是正确的英语弱读？A. 弱读B. 不弱读C. 部分弱读D. 以上都不是答案：A8. 以下哪个单词的音节划分是正确的？A. 分割错误B. 分割正确C. 不确定D. 以上都不是答案：B9. 以下哪个句子的停顿是正确的？A. 停顿错误B. 停顿正确C. 不确定D. 以上都不是答案：B10. 以下哪个选项是正确的英语语调？A. 升调B. 降调C. 先升后降D. 先降后升答案：D二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）11. 请根据所听内容，填写正确的单词。

A: What's your favorite _______?B: My favorite color is blue.答案：color12. 请根据所听内容，填写正确的单词。

A: Do you like _______ music?B: Yes, I enjoy listening to classical music.答案：classical13. 请根据所听内容，填写正确的单词。

A: What time do you usually _______? B: I usually wake up at 7 o'clock.答案：wake up14. 请根据所听内容，填写正确的单词。

大学英语音体美专业测试

大学英语音体美测试Listening Part:（30%）1. Listen to the dialogues and choose the best answer to each question. (10%)1. A. More than 15 years. B. More than 5 years.C. More than 100 years.D. Only 3 years.2. A. She disagrees with the man.B. She prefers not to argue about it.C. She wasn’t able to live in the hotel.D. She shares the man’s opinion.3. A. He will visit the TV tower next year.B. He doesn’t like to visit the big tower at all.C. He visited the TV tower last year.D. He has visited the TV tower twice.4. A. She doesn’t agree with him.B. The room was painted at the man’s request.C. She also finds it enjoyable to work there now.D. She doesn’t think the room is enjoyable to work in.5. A. The kitchen. B. The bedroom. C. The bathroom. D. The living room.6. A. He likes the roommate as well as the new room.B. He likes the roommate except the new room.C. He likes the new room except the roommate.D. He neither likes the new room nor the roommate.7. A. He must hand in a report about the museum.B. He has already visited the museum.C. He is not interested in her proposal.D. He is too busy to go with her.8. A. At the office. B. In a flat.C. In a mansion.D. In a house.9. A. His roommate stays awake all night.B. He needs a quieter place.C. He wants to play the piano.D. The present apartment is too expensive.10. A. Y ellow. B. Green. C. Blue. D. White.2. Listen to the passage three times and fill in the missing words. (10%).（每空一词）Japan is a 1 country but the population is about 2 million. Most people live in big 3, so compared to America, each house is a lot 4 . Usually each Japanese house is surrounded by some kind of 5. There is a _6___infront of each house, and an entrance called "Genkan". Usually the door is 7 , so when you visit someone, you open the door and say, "Gomen kudasai( Hello)" if there is no buzzer. When you enter the house, you 8 off your shoes at Genkan. Usually the 9 of the house is 10 than Genkan.3. Listen and choose the correct answer to each question. (5%) ( ) 1. A. England. B. America. C. India. D. China.( ) 2. A. Happy. B. Lonely. C. Tired. D. Disappointed( ) 3. A. He wished he didn’t have to leave.B. He wished he had someone to go together with him.C. He wished he had someone to see him off.D. He wished he had many close friends.( ) 4. A. Many people. B. Rupert Brooke.C. Nobody.D. William.( ) 5. A. He waved at the poet as he left.B. He bought a bandana for the poet.C. He taught the poet a lesson.D. He gave the poet six shillings.4. Listen and decide whether the following statements are true or false. (5%)( ) 1. I have few long distance friendships.( ) 2. It’s easy to keep up to date with friends.( ) 3. I stay tight with my friend Jane by phone.( ) 4. I often write to other friends.( ) 5. E-mail’s really a great way to keep in touch with friends.II. Reading Comprehension: Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passages (20%).PassageⅠBeijing’s hutongs, lanes that run between old-fashioned court homes (siheyuan), help visitors appreciate Beijing’s ancient culture and folklore. Each hutong is a window into the true lives of Beijingers and the major changes that have happened in the city over the past few centuries. Many courtyard house dwellers are open-mindedand hospitable, and some continue to follow Yuan Dynasty (1271-1368) social etiquette. They maintain a close community, which high-rise apartments dwellers cannot understand.Beijing’s hutongs first appeared during the Yuan Dynasty. Originally, a single family lived in a single courtyard house, but now a courtyard house is shared by many families. Some houses have been modernized, and many remain relatively unchanged, still using coal-burning stoves and public toilets.By tradition, courtyard house gates are at southeastern, northwestern, or northeastern corners. Steps at the front gates are high, the doors are painted deep red, and behind the front gate is a large screen wall to prevent passers-by from looking directly into the courtyard. The front of the wall is brick or stone carvings that show happiness and good fortune, and the back is engraved with poems or poetic couplets.Outsiders may wonder how many hutongs are in Beijing. Locals usually say there are 360 major hutongs and countless minor ones in Beijing. Sources indicate that there are over 4,550 major and minor lanes throughout the city. Hutongs are concentrated in central Beijing -- in Dongcheng District, Xicheng District, Chongwen District and Xuanwu District.1.Many Hutong courtyard house dwellers are__________.A. friendlyB. sociableC. hostileD. close2.Beijing Hutongs first appeared in _________ Dynasty.A. SongB. YuanC. MingD. Qing3.The feature that some Hutong houses remain is_________.A.People still use public toilets and coal-burning stovesB.One family lives in each yard house.C.Many families live in each yard house.D.The gates are at southwestern, northwestern, or northeastern corners.4.The large screen wall is to____________.A.show brick or stone carvings.B.be carved with poems or poetic couplets.C.prevent passers-by from looking directly into the courtyard.D.show the owner’s wealth5.According to locals, there are __________minor Hutongs in Beijing.A.4550B. countlessC. 360D. manyPassageⅡWhile the rest of the world carried on cycling during the 1950s and 1960s, Americans forgot how; even high-school children would drive to school. Recently there has been a new interest in cycling, and in many areas is a very useful way of getting around, especially where bike paths or bike routes have been built. Y ou may well want to buy, hire or borrow a bike.There are two important consequences of this earlier drop in cycling in the USA. One is that many people do not know how to cycle. That is, cyclists often behave more like pedestrians than motorists: they ride on the sidewalk or on the wrong side of the road; they do not care for stop signs or traffic lights; they ride without lights at nights; they give no hand signals. The other consequence is that cycling is regarded by many people not so much as a way of getting from one place to another but as a way of life, a form of exercise, etc. As a result, large a number of young Americans have ten-speed racing bikes. These are very high and fast and great if you are cycling long distances, riding up mountains or racing. At first, though, you may find them awkward, for cycling in town, sightseeing or shopping—they are expensive, uncomfortable and hard to control until you get used to them, and unsuitable for rough stony roads.There are also ordinary bikes around. If you get hold of one of these, you may find that the brakes work by pedaling backwards. This is perhaps safer than ordinary brakes when it is wet, but it seems to be less effective. This arrangement also means you can’t pedal backwards in order to get the pedals in the right place for getting on or moving off.6.The passage gives us a brief introduction to _____ .A.advantages of bikesB.cycling in AmericaC.American transportationD.How to ride a bike7.Y oung Americans prefer racing bikes because they______.A.can help people keep fitB.are easy to learnC.are safer to rideD.are expensive and popular8.Which of the following is NOT right?A.Cyclists do not care for traffic lights.B.People ride on the wrong side of the roads.C.Cycling is not considered a way of transportation.D.People have to pedal backwards to stop the bike.9.From the passage we can learn that in the middle of the 20th century ______ .A.many Americans enjoyed cyclingB.cycling was popular in the worldC.racing bikes were better than ordinary onesD.there were no special roads for bikes in America10.When an American begins to ride bicycle to buy things, he may think it ___.fortableB.very suitable for rough stony roadsC.difficult to controlD.faster and saferPassageⅢThe famous director of a big and expensive movie planned to film a beautiful sunset over the ocean, so that the audience could see the hero and heroine in front of it at the end of the film as they said goodbye to each other forever. He sent his camera crew out one evening to film the sunset for him.The next morning he said to the men, “Have you provided me with that sunset?”“ No, Sir.” the men answered.The director was angry. “Why not?” he asked.“Well, sir,” one of the men answered. “We’re on the east coast here and the sunsets in the west. We can get you a sunrise over the sea if necessary, but not a sunset.”“But I want the sunset!”the director shouted. “Go to the airport, take the next flight to the west coast, and get one.” But then a young secretary had an idea. “Why don’t you photograph a sunrise?” She suggested. “and then play it backwards? Then it’ll look like a sunset. ”The camera crew went out early the next morning and filmed a bright sunrise over the beach in the middle of a be autiful bay. Then at nine o’clock they took it to the director. “ Here it is, sir.” they said, and gave it to him. He was very pleased.They all went into the studio. “ All right.” the director explained. “Now our hero and heroine are going to say good-bye. Run the film backwards so that we can see the sunset behind them.The “sunset” began, but after a quarter of a minute, the director suddenly put his face in his hands and shouted to the camera crew to stop.The birds in the film were flying backwards, and the waves on the sea were going away from the beach.11.One evening the director sent his camera crew out_________.A. to watch a beautiful sunsetB. to find an actor and an actressC. to film a scene on the seaD. to meet the audience12.Why did the director want to send his crew to the west coast?A. Because he changed his mind about getting a sunset.B. Because he was angry with his crew.C. Because it was his secretary’s suggestion.D. Because he wanted to get a scene of sunset.13.Which of the following is NOT true?A. The crew had to follow the secretary’s advice.B. If you want to see a sunrise, the east coast is the place to go to.C. The camera crew wasn’t able to film the scene the first day.D. The director ordered his crew to stop filming the “ sunset”.14.The director wanted to film a sunset over the ocean because________.A. it went well with the separation of the hero and the heroineB. when they arrived at the beach it was already in the eveningC. it was more moving than a sunriseD. the ocean looked more beautiful at sunset15.After the “sunset” begun, the director suddenly put his face in his hands______.A. because he was moved to tearsB. as he saw everything in the film moving backwardsC. as the sunrise did not look as beautiful as he had imaginedD. because he was disappointed with the performance of the hero and heroine Passage ⅣIn 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artist .So he invented a very simple camera (照相机).He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837. That year, Daguere, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world. People took picture of famous buildings, cities and mountains.In about 1840, photography was developed. Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things. That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them, for example, some in the United States worked so hard.Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many picture of great people .The picture were unusual because they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的). Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were nor just copies of the real world. They showed and feelings, like other kinds of art.16. The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of ____________A. his businessB. his houseC. his gardenD. his window17. The Daguerrotype was____________.A. a FrenchmanB. a kind of pictureC. a kind of cameraD. a photographer18. If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840j, hehad to__________.A. watch lots of filmsB. buy an expensive cameraC. stop in most citiesD. take many films and something else with him.19. Mathew Brady______________.A. was very lifelikeB. was famous for his unusual picturesC. was quite strongD. took many pictures of moving people20. This passage tells us_____________.A. how photography was developedB. how to show your ideas and feelings in picturesC. how to take pictures in the worldD. how to use different camerasIII. V ocabulary and Structure: In this part there are 20 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. Choose ONE best answer to complete the sentence.(10%)1．They were all very tired，but ____ of them would stop to take a rest．A)any B)some C)none D)neither2．-When shall we meet again?-Make it ___ day you like；it’s all the same to me．A)one B)any C)another D)some3．Tom felt that he knew everybody’s business better than they knew it ___ .A)themselves B)oneself C)itself D)himself4．I agree with most of what you said，but I don’t agree with ____.A)everything B)anything C)something D)nothing5．-Is your camera like Bill’s and Ann’s?-No．but it’s almost the same as ____ .A)her B)yours C)them D)their6. -- Alice, you feed the bird today, _____?--But I fed it yesterday.A. do youB. will youC. didn’t youD. don’t you7.______ role she played in the film! No wonder she has won an Oscar.A. How interestingB. How an interestingC. What interestingD. What an interesting8. She thought I was talking about her daughter, ____, in fact, I was talking about my daughter.A. whomB. whereC. whichD. while9. -- ______ is your father?-- He is a manager in a company.A. WhatB. HowC. WhoD. Where10. If you don’t go to the movie, _____.A. neither do IB. nor do IC. so don’t ID. neither shall I11.The hotel ____ they are staying is very expensive.A. of whichB. at thatC. thatD. at which12.My home village is no longer the same ____ it used to be.A. whichB. asC. whereD. in which13.There are 103 elements found in nature, ____ are metals.A. most of whichB. most of themC. most of thatD. most which14.Tom came to the party in patched jeans, ____ surprised the other guests.A. thisB. thatC. whichD. as to15.This book contains little ____ is useful.A. thatB. whichC. /D. what16. _____ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.A. WhatB. ThatC. The factD. The matter17. It is generally considered unwise to give a child _____ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever18. _____ team will win the match is still unknown.A. WhichB. WhatC. WhenD. Why19. I read about it in some book or other. Does it matter _____ it was?A. whereB. whatC. howD. which20. Something is wrong with _____ car, but luckily they knew how to fix it.A. Jim’s and Tom’sB. Jim and Tom’sC. Jim’s and TomD. Jim and TomIV. Please filling the blanks with a proper preposition or adverb (10%)1. The sort of meal people like to eat also differs _____ one country from another.2. No one can be immune __________ material pleasures and almost everyoneadmires beauty.3. Frequent exercise, a balance diet and avoidance of foods that we know are notgood __________ us are essential and natural.4. The real key __________ beauty lies deep within, and it is a long way from thatexterior we see in the mirror.5. British homes are usually smaller__________ American homes.6. Some gardens are very small, __________ just one tree or a few flowers.7. To pay __________ their houses, homeowners borrow money from a “ buildingsociety ” and pay back a little every month.8. By giving works paid transportation, the automobile has freed them _________having to live near their place of work.9. __________ farm families the automobile is very helpful.10. Family life has been affected __________ various ways.11. However, when teenage children have the use of the car, their parents cannotkeep an eye __________ them.12. Students have formed a similar organization, SADD, and are spreading thesame message __________ their friends.13. There is a great danger if the driver has been drinking alcohol or taking drugs,or showing off by speeding or breaking __________ traffic laws.14. Hundreds of people gather in Hollywood to see the Oscars presented to theoutstanding actors, and others involved __________ the motion picture industry.15. __________ a new actor, Oscar was unknown.16. The interviewee can make use of the opportunity to know the job he is going totake __________.17. The interviewee has to be neither too proud __________ too timid.18. In the schools of ancient Greece and Rome, testing usually consisted__________saying poetry aloud or giving speeches.19. Perhaps it came __________ existence with the great increase in population andthe development of modern industry.20. Certainly, during examinations teachers and students are expected to act__________ machines.V. Fill in the blanks with the right form of the given words.（10%)1. He’s a _____(habit) cigar smoker.2.She’s afraid the child is ________(normal).3. Without his father there John’s birthday seemed __________ ( complete )4. She is a great __________ ( beautiful ).5. The reporter gave an __________ ( object ) analysis of the political situation.6. His sudden __________ ( appear ) shocked everyone.7. He’s put on a lot of __________ ( weigh ) recently.8. My uncle is single. He is __________ ( marry )9. It’s a __________ ( depress ) piece of news.10. After much __________ ( discuss ) the matter was solved.11. Gardening is a peaceful __________ ( occupy ).12. I don’t want my __________ ( private ) disturbed.13. The latest trade figures are __________ ( encourage ).14. We were within easy walking __________ ( distant ) from home.15. There is a deep __________ ( understand ) between them.16. The boy always has very __________ ( origin ) ideas.17. He was __________ ( fear ) of her anger.18. He got __________ ( involve ) in smuggling.19. My attempt to make a cake wasn’t __________ ( success ).20. I’ve got an important __________ ( announce ) to make.VI. Complete the following sentences, using the expression given in the brackets. (1×10=10%)1._________________________(人类不同于动物) in their ability to speak.2._____________ （我们几乎不能做任何事情) to change the present situation.3.Because of the wind, ______________________________(我们很难搭起帐篷)。

大学英语itest题库答案2021大一

大学英语itest题库答案2021大一1、The teachers don't make us wear a school uniform and we can wear _____ we like. [单选题] *A. anyB. thatC. asD. what(正确答案)2、Though my best friend Jack doesn’t get（）education, he is knowledgeable. [单选题] *A. ManyB. littleC. fewD. much(正确答案)3、For the whole period of two months, there _____ no rain in this area. Now the crops are dead [单选题] *A. isB. wasC. has been(正确答案)D. have been4、One effective（）of learning a foreign language is to study the language in its cultural context. [单选题] *A. approach(正确答案)B. wayC. mannerD. road5、（)late for the meeting again, Jack! 一Sorry, I won t. [单选题] *A.Don’tB. Be notC.Don't be(正确答案)D.Not be6、My friend and classmate Selina（)running in her spare time. [单选题] *A.likeB. likes (正确答案)C. is likedD. is liking7、1——May I help you? You seem to be having some problems.——_______ , thanks. Ithink I can manage. [单选题] *A. All rightB. No problemC. It’s all right(正确答案)D. There’s no way8、79．On a ________ day you can see the city from here. [单选题] *A．warmB．busyC．shortD．clear(正确答案)9、Jim wants to hang out with his friends at night, but his parents don’t allow him ______ so. （）[单选题] *A. doB. doneC. to do(正确答案)D. doing10、Though the _____ drama is wonderful, I guess most audiences will be tired as it is too long. [单选题] *A. four-hour(正确答案)B. four hoursC. four-hoursD. four-hour's11、76．—Could you tell me ________the bank?—Turn right and it's on your right. [单选题]* A．how get toB．how to getC．how getting toD．how to get to(正确答案)12、Alice is a ______ girl. She always smiles and says hello to others.（）[单选题] *A. shyB. strictC. healthyD. friendly(正确答案)13、3．Shanghai is my hometown. It’s ________ China. [单选题] *A．nearB．far away fromC．to the east ofD．in the east of(正确答案)14、63．There will be? ? ? ? ??? water on the road after the heavy rain. [单选题] *A．too much(正确答案)B．much tooC．too manyD．many too15、My brother is too shy. He _______ speaks in front of lots of people. [单选题] *A. alwaysB. usuallyC. seldom(正确答案)D. sometimes16、I’d like to go with you, ______ I’m too busy. [单选题] *A. orB. andC. soD. but(正确答案)17、8．Turn right ________ Danba Road and walk ________ the road, then you will findMeilong Middle school. [单选题] *A．in...alongB．into...along (正确答案)C．in...onD．into...on18、E-mail is _______ than express mail, so I usually email my friends. [单选题] *A. fastB. faster(正确答案)C. the fastestD. more faster19、Is there ____ for one more in the car? [单选题] *A. seatB. situationC. positionD. room(正确答案)20、（）, it would be much more sensible to do it later instead of finishing it now. [单选题] *A. FinallyB. MildlyC. Actually(正确答案)D. Successfully21、19．Students will have computers on their desks ________ . [单选题] * A．in the future(正确答案)B．on the futureC．at the momentD．in the past22、Julia’s on holiday in Shanghai _______. [单选题] *A. in a momentB. after a momentC. at the moment(正确答案)D. at any moment23、You have been sitting on my hat and now it is badly out of（）. [单选题] *A. dateB. shape(正确答案)C. orderD. balance24、Her （）for writing was that she wished women to get the right to higher education. [单选题] *A. motivation(正确答案)B. motivateC. effectD. concentration25、The train is coming. Be ______! [单选题] *A. careful(正确答案)B. carefullyC. carelessD. care26、The manager isn’t in at the moment. May I _______ a message? [单选题] *A. take(正确答案)B. makeC. haveD. keep27、We have _______ a double room with a bath for you in the hotel. [单选题] *A. boughtB. reserved(正确答案)C. madeD. taken28、Mr. Brown ______ the football match next week.（）[单选题] *A. is seeingB. seesC. sawD. is going to see(正确答案)29、My father can?_______ a little English. [单选题] *A. speak(正确答案)B. sayC. talkD. tell30、Everyone knows that the sun _______ in the east. [单选题] *A. fallsB. rises(正确答案)C. staysD. lives。

优学院21-22-2学期2021级大学英语答案

优学院21-22-2学期2021级大学英语答案一.听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where did the man go last year?A.Chengdu.B.Beijing.C.Xi’an.2.Which book has the woman bought?A.A math book.B.A history book.C.An English book.3.Where will the man go first?A.The classroom.B.The library.C.The post office.4.What’s the time now?A.7：00.B.6：30.C.6：20.5. What are the speakers talking about?A.An organizat ion’s help.B.Ways to protect animals.C.Things made from animals.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. How is the man probably feeling?A.Disappointed.B.Encouraged.C.Delighted.7. What will the man probably do tonight?A.Have a meeting.B.Go to a party.C.Fly to the US.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

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21级大学生英语音体美专业测试答案
1、45．—Let's make a cake ________ our mother ________ Mother's Day.—Good idea. [单选题] *
A．with; for
B．for; on(正确答案)
C．to; on
D．for; in
2、You have coughed for several days, Bill. Stop smoking, _______ you’ll get better soon. [单选题] *
A. but
B. after
C. or
D. and(正确答案)
3、The paper gives a detailed（）of how to create human embryos (胚胎)by cloning. [单选题] *
A. intention
B. description(正确答案)
C. affection
D. effort
4、Thank you very much. You gave us ____ our factory needed. [单选题] *
A. information
B. informations
C. the information(正确答案)
D. the informations
5、What’s the price and what sort of _______ do you offer? [单选题] *
A. advantage
B. account
C. display
D. discount(正确答案)
6、You must pay more attention to your pronunciation. [单选题] *
A. 词汇
B. 拼写
C. 发音(正确答案)
D. 语法
7、—What’s the matter with that boy?—______.（）[单选题] *
A. He is watching TV in his room
B. He takes his temperature
C. He was playing a toy car
D. He hurt his right leg(正确答案)
8、13．—Will you come to my party?—I am not ________ . [单选题] *
A．mind
B．sure(正确答案)
C．happy
D．Sorry
9、______ pocket money did you get when you were a child? （）[单选题] *
A. What
B. How
C. How many
D. How much(正确答案)
10、--What are the young people doing there？--They are discussing how to _______?the pollution in the river. [单选题] *
A. come up with
B. talk with
C. deal with(正确答案)
D. get on with
11、I don't know the man _____ you are talking about. [单选题] *
A. who's
B. whose(正确答案)
C. whom
D. which
12、87．—Could you? ? ? ? ? ? me the way to the nearest hospital?—Sure. [单选题] * A．ask
B．tell(正确答案)
C．talk
D．speak
13、--_______ do you have to do after school?--Do my homework, of course. [单选题] *
A. What(正确答案)
B. When
C. Where
D. How
14、I'm sorry I cannot see you immediately. But if you wait, I'll see you_____. [单选题] *
A. for a moment
B. in a moment(正确答案)
C. for the moment
D. at the moment
15、Becky is having a great time ______ her aunt in Shanghai. （）[单选题] *
A. to visit
B. visited
C. visits
D. visiting(正确答案)
16、--How is your friend coming?--I’m not sure. He _______ drive here. [单选题] *
A. may(正确答案)
B. can
C. must
D. will
17、He kept walking up and down, which was a sure（）that he was very worried. [单选题] *
A. sign(正确答案)
B. character
C. nature
D. end
18、I walked too much yesterday and （）are still aching now. [单选题] *
A. my leg's muscles
B. my leg muscles(正确答案)
C. my muscles' of leg
D. my legs' muscles
19、It’s so nice to hear from her again. ______, we last met more than thirty year ago [单选题] *
A. What ‘s word
B. That’s to say
C. Go ahead
D. Believe it or not(正确答案)
20、The scenery is so beautiful. Let’s _______. [单选题] *
A. take photos(正确答案)
B. take maps
C. take bus
D. take exams
21、5 He wants to answer the ________ because it is an interesting one. [单选题] * A．problem
B．question(正确答案)
C．door
D．plan
22、——Can you come on Monday or Tuesday? ——Im afraid（）of them is possible. [单选题] *
A.neither(正确答案)
B. either
C. none
D.both
23、76．—Could you tell me ________the bank?—Turn right and it's on your right. [单选题]* A．how get to
B．how to get
C．how getting to
D．how to get to(正确答案)
24、Galileo was ____ Italian physicist and astronomer who invented _____ telescope. [单选题] *
A. a, a
B. the, the
C. an, a
D. an, the(正确答案)
25、20．Jerry is hard-working. It’s not ______ that he can pass the exam easily. [单选题] * A．surprise
B．surprising (正确答案)
C．surprised
D．surprises
26、The beautiful radio _______ me 30 dollars. [单选题] *
A. spent
B. paid
C. cost(正确答案)
D. took
27、( ) You had your birthday party the other day,_________ [单选题] *
A. hadn't you?
B. had you?
C. did you?
D. didn't you?(正确答案)
28、Tom’s mother will let him _______ traveling if he comes back?in five days. [单选题] *
A. to go
B. goes
C. went
D. go(正确答案)
29、Her ideas sound right, but _____ I'm not completely sure. [单选题] *
A. somehow(正确答案)
B. somewhat
C. somewhere
D. sometime
30、You should stick to your（）and tell him you won' t do the thing. [单选题] *
A. principle(正确答案)
B. quality
C. contact
D. influence。