四级模拟翻译练习
大学英语四级翻译模拟题【共5页】
大学英语四级翻译模拟题：年画请将下面这段话翻译成英文：中国人在庆祝传统新年时，有贴年画(New Year pictures)的习俗。
这在宋朝的史料中有所记载。
广大农村尤其流行这个习俗。
在新年来临之际每个家庭都忙于往门、窗户和墙上贴彩色的年画或剪纸(paper-cut)。
传统的年画是用简单清晰的线条和明亮的色彩描绘出繁荣的景象。
年画表达的主题范围很广，但所有年画传递的信息一直都是好运、节日气息或人们希望的其他好事情。
参考翻译:Chinese people have the custom of sticking up NewYear pictures to celebrate the traditional New Year.This can be traced in the historical records of theSong Dynasty. The custom is particularly popular inthe vast countryside. Upon the coming of the NewYear, every household will be busy pasting colorful New Year pictures or paper-cuts on theirdoors, windows and walls. Traditional New Year pictures are characterizedby scenes ofprosperity depicted in simple, clear lines and brilliant colors. The themes expressed in NewYear pictures cover a wide range, but the messages all pictures convey are always good luck,festival atmosphere or other nice things in the wish of the people.1.中国人在庆祝传统新年时，有贴年画的习俗:本句主语是中国人，可用Chinese people来表示。
英语四级段落翻译模拟题及译文
英语四级段落翻译模拟题及译文英语四级段落翻译模拟题及译文段落翻译是四级英语考试中的难点题型，需要考生坚持练习提高翻译技巧。
下面小编为大家带来英语四级段落翻译模拟题，供考生备考练习。
英语四级段落翻译模拟题(一)请将下面这段话翻译成英文：当前，城镇化(urbanization)的全球趋势以及世界人口稳步增长的趋势已经持续了很长时间。
对于发达国家来说，没有迹象能表明城镇化会导致人口增长(population growth)。
但在发展中国家，城镇化和人口增长则紧密相关。
城镇化对中国有某种积极的影响。
随着越来越多的人集中在城市寻找工作或商业机会，工业也随着大量劳动力而繁荣起来。
英语四级段落翻译模拟题译文Currently,a global trend of urbanization and the stable increasing trend of the world's population have lasted for a long time.For developed countries there is no evidence that urbanization causes population growth.However,in developing nations,the relationship between urbanization and population growth is close.Urbanization has had certain positive effects on China.As more people congregate in urban areas to seek jobs or look for business opportunities,industry flourishes with the huge supply of labor.1.城镇化的`全球趋势:可翻译为a global trend of urbanization。
英语四级翻译训练题带答案
英语四级翻译训练题带答案英语四级翻译训练题带答案翻译题是四级英语考试中的重要组成部分，得分难度大加强考前的翻译练习十分重要。
下面小编为大家带来大学英语四级翻译训练题，供各位考生练习。
大学英语四级翻译训练题(一)10月23曰，三星电子公司(Samsung Electronics)发表声明向中国消费者道歉，并作出对七款机型提供免费维修服务并延长保修期的承诺。
三星希望通过道歉维持其在中国智能手机(smart phone)市场的主导地位。
去年三星在中国销售了3000万台设备，市场占有率达到17.7%。
三星并不是第一个作出道歉并承诺改善服务的公司。
之前苹果公司(Apple)也做过同样事情并藉此开发了一大批新的消费者。
大学英语四级翻译训练题译文Samsung Electronics issued an apology to Chinese consumers on 23rd October, offering to provide free repairs and extended maintenances on seven models. With the apology, Samsung hopes to maintain its leading position in China's smart phone market. The company sold 30 million devices in China for a 17.7 percent market share last year. Samsung is not the first company that issued an apology and promised to improve services. Apple did the same thing before and thus evened up a vast number of new customers.1.第1句中的'“发表声明道歉”译作issue an apology言简意赅，不必直译为issue a statement to apologize。
英语四级的翻译模拟题推荐
英语四级的翻译模拟题推荐在备考英语四级考试时，翻译是其中一个重要的考试项目。
掌握好翻译技巧和词汇量的积累是取得高分的关键。
为了提升翻译能力，我们可以进行模拟题的练习。
下面将为大家推荐几道适合模拟的英语四级翻译题。
1. 原文：中国传统的端午节始于周代，距今已有2500多年的历史。
它是为了纪念伟大的爱国诗人屈原，也是为了纪念一个发生在古代的令人痛心的事件。
屈原是中国古代的著名诗人之一，他忠贞爱国。
到了周代，端午节渐渐流传开来，成为了一个传统的节日。
翻译：The traditional Chinese festival of Dragon Boat Festival dates back tothe Zhou Dynasty, with a history of more than 2500 years. It is celebrated to commemorate the great patriotic poet Qu Yuan, as well as to remember a tragic event that occurred in ancient times. Qu Yuan was one of the famous ancient poets in China, known for his loyalty and patriotism. During the Zhou Dynasty, the Dragon Boat Festival gradually became popular and evolved into a traditional holiday.2. 原文：随着经济的快速发展，中国已经成为世界上最大的汽车市场之一。
在过去的几十年里，中国汽车行业取得了巨大的发展，汽车产量和销售量显著增长。
中国的汽车制造商也开始在国际市场上崭露头角，不断扩大市场份额。
翻译：With rapid economic development, China has become one of the largest automobile markets in the world. In the past few decades, the Chinese automotive industry has achieved tremendous growth with significant increases in car production and sales. Chinese car manufacturers have also started to make their presence felt in the international market, continuously expanding their market share.3. 原文：旅游业在中国的经济中起着重要的作用。
四级模拟翻译试题及答案
四级模拟翻译试题及答案一、翻译题（共15分）1. 近年来，随着经济的快速发展，越来越多的人选择出国旅游。
（5分）答案：In recent years, with the rapid development of the economy, an increasing number of people have chosen to travel abroad.2. 中国的传统节日春节，是家人团聚的时刻，人们通过各种方式表达对家人的思念和祝福。
（5分）答案：The Spring Festival, a traditional Chinese holiday, isa time for family reunions. People express their longing and blessings for their family members in various ways.3. 随着科技的进步，人们的生活方式正在发生着巨大的变化。
（5分）答案：With the advancement of technology, people's lifestyles are undergoing tremendous changes.二、短文翻译（共35分）请将以下短文翻译成英文。
在当今世界，环境保护已经成为一个全球性的问题。
各国政府都在采取行动，以减少污染和保护自然资源。
例如，许多国家已经实施了严格的环境法规，以限制工业排放。
此外，公众教育也被视为提高人们环保意识的关键。
通过教育，人们可以了解到保护环境的重要性，并采取实际行动来减少个人对环境的影响。
答案：In today's world, environmental protection has become a global issue. Governments of various countries are taking actions to reduce pollution and protect natural resources. For instance, many countries have implemented strict environmental regulations to limit industrial emissions. Moreover, public education is also seen as the key to raising people's awareness of environmental protection. Through education, people can understand the importance of protecting the environment and take practical actions to reduce their personal impact on the environment.三、段落翻译（共50分）请将以下段落翻译成中文。
大学英语四级翻译模拟训练及答案解析
大学英语四级翻译模拟训练及答案解析英语四级翻译模拟训练：木雕请将下面这段话翻译成英文：中国木雕(wood carving)有着悠久的历史，是中国传统艺术之一。
人们认为现存最早的木雕大约是在三千年前的战国时期雕刻完成的。
在中国，木雕主要分成三个类别：建筑雕刻、家具雕刻和艺术品雕刻。
中国的木雕以其令人印象深刻的细致构造和主题之美受到了全世界的欣赏。
今天，我们可以在私人画廊里看到传统木雕，也可以在长江两岸整个区域的宅邸装饰上看到它。
参考翻译:Chinese wood carving is one of Chinese traditional arts with a time-honored history.The earliest existing wood carving is believed to be made during the Warring States Period about three thousand years ago.Wood carving in China constitutes three major categories: architecture carving, furniture carving and artworks carving.Chinese wood carving is appreciated worldwide for its impressively detailed structures and the beauty of its themes.Today,traditional wood carvings can be seen in private galleries and also on the decorations over residential areas on both sides of the Yangtze River.翻译详解：1.中国的木雕有着悠久的历史：“悠久的历史”可译为a long history，也可译为a time-honored history, time-honored意为“悠久的，老的”，如，“中华老字号”则为time-honored brand of China。
四级模拟题翻译
Examples
• I had hardly sat down when he stepped in. 我刚坐下，他就进来了。 • Hardly had I seen the lightning, when I heard a loud thundering. 我刚看见闪电，接着就听到了巨大的雷声。 • We had no sooner set out than a storm broke. 我们刚一出发，天就下雨了。 • No sooner had she sat down than the phone rang. 她刚坐下电话铃就响了。
91. With tears on her face, the lady watched her injured son being sent into/to the hospital (看着她受伤的儿子被送进医院). • Watch：看到，观察；观看（电视、体育运 动等）；注视，留心 • see：看见；遇见；领会、明白；了解、发 觉 • Passive voice: be + past participle
英语四级翻译模拟题带答案
英语四级翻译模拟题带答案英语四级翻译模拟题带答案英语四级翻译练习题(一)：酒具中国酒具有悠久的历史，并有各种各样的形状和尺寸。
在材料方面，有陶器、铜器、瓷器、玉器、玻璃酒具，还有那些用其他材料制成的酒具。
中国的酒具集优雅和良好的品味于一身，还有精致的装饰。
在古代中国，酒具也是礼仪制度的一部分。
森严的等级制度下，不同社会地位和职位的人应该使用不同的酒具。
中国酒具的所有类型就像中国古代文化的一面镜子。
参考答案:Chinese wine sets have a long history and come in a wide arrayof shapes and sizes. In terms of material, there are pottery, bronze, porcelain, jade, glass wine sets and those made with other materials. Chinese wine sets are elegant and in good taste, with exquisite adornment. In ancient China, wine sets were also part of the ceremonial system. There was a stringent hierarchy system, under which people of different statuses and positions were supposed to use different wine sets. All types of Chinese wine sets serve as a mirror of ancient Chinese culture.英语四级翻译练习题(二)：苗族银饰苗族(the Miao) 妇女通常戴银冠、银手镯(bracelet)，全身都佩戴银链子，而且是越多越好，越重越好，以此来展示自己的美丽和财富。
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翻译练习：1．I have had great deal of trouble______________________________.(跟得上班上的其他同学) 2．___________(我们没有人料到主席会出现) at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.3. A good many proposals were raised by the delegates,________________(正如预料的那样).4. Most doctors recognize that medicine is as much__________(是一门科学，也是一门艺术).5. Some women ___________________(本来能够挣一份很好的工资) in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sale of the family.6．Over a third of the population was estimated_________(无法获得) to the health service.7. Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used______________(习惯了学生迟到) his lecture.8. The price of beer____________(从50美分到4美元不等) per liter during the summer season.9.We’d like __________________(预订一张餐桌) five for dinner this evening.10. There’s a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means____________(想找麻烦). 24411. It may be necessary to stop__________________________(每隔…时间) in the learning process and go back to the difficult points in the lessons.12. The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he ______________(伤害自己).13.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was_______________(忙着准备) her examination.14. The ship’s generator broke down and the pumps____________________(不得不用手工操作) instead of mechanically.15. Why didn’t you tell me you could me the money? I___________________________ (本来不必从银行借钱的）22116．By the time you get to New Y ork, I____________(已经动身去) London.17. Buying clothes______________________(是一件很耗时的工作), because those clothes that a person likes are rarely the ones that fit him or her.18. It’s time_____________________(采取措施) about the traffic problem downtown.19. When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon______________(克服了这种心理).20. Please don’t stand in the kitchen, you’re________________（挡路了）. 19721．There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone ____________(打扰我) that evening.22._____________________(正是由于她太没有经验) that she does not know how to deal with the situation.23.When I __________________(发现他骗我) I stopped buying thins there and started dealing with another shop.24. The manager would rather his daughter__________________(不在一个办公室内工作).25. The sports meet originally due to be held last Friday_______________(最终因天气不好而取消了). 17326．I__________________(将在做实验) from three to five this afternoon.27. How close parents are to their children_________________ __(有很强的影响) the character of the children.28. But for his help, I _____________________(我不可能这么早完成).29. His remarks left me ____________________________(想知道他的真实目的).30. Mark often____________________________(试图逃脱罚款) whenever he breaks traffic regulations.31．If this can’t be settled reasonably, it may be necessary to______________(诉助武力).32. The room is in a terrible mess; it _____________________（肯定没打扫过）.33. Everybody knows he____________________________（受到了冤枉指控）.34. He wears a pair of sunglasses________________________（惟恐被别人认出来）.35. She never dreams of _______________________(被派到国外). 12436. If you won’t agree to our plan,_____________________(他们也不会同意).37. I should say Henry is _______________________(与其说是个作家不如说是) as a reporter.38. _____________________(信不信由你), his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles.39. If you don’t like to swim, you ____________(不妨待在家里).40. Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you____________________(弄脏了新地毯). 10041．Frankly speaking, I’d rather you ________________(不采取任何措施) about it for the time being.42. In the Chinese household, grandparents and otherrelatives_____________(起着不可缺少的作用) in raising children. 43. John seems a nice person, ___________________(即使这样), I don’t trust him.44. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence,_____________(正在研制) and perfected now.45. What a lovely party! It’s worth_________________(牢记一生). 76 46．Though you stay in the sea for weeks, you will not____________(失去联系) the outside world.47. Cancer is _________________(仅次于) heart disease as a cause of death.48. It is a pity that we should stay at home when we have ______________(这么好的天气).49. I would ______________(不会诉诸法律) a court of law if I hadn’t been so desperate.50. John cannot afford to go to the university, _________________(更不用说出国了).51．I don’t mind your_____________(你延期做出决定) the decision as long as it is not too late.52. I suggested he ____________________（使自己适应）his new conditions.53. I have no objection_______________________（再听听你的故事）.54. This popular sports car___________________（正在生产出来）outat the rate of a thousand a week.55. _____________________________ （请你找张空白纸）and write your name at the top?答案1. keeping up with the rest of the class.2. none of us expected the chairman to turn up3. as was to be expected4. an art as it is a science5. could have made a good salary.6. to have no access7. to students?? being late for8. ranges/varies from 50 cents to $49. to reserve a table for10. to make trouble11. at intervals12. injure himself13. busy preparing for14. had to be operated manually15. needn??t have borrowed it from the bank.16. shall have left for17. is often a very time-consuming job18. something was done/some measures were taken19. overcame it/got over it20. in the way21. had interrupted me22. it is because she is too inexperienced23. caught him cheating me24. did not work in the same office25. was finally called off/cancelled because of the bad weather26. will be doing/conducting the experiment27. has a strong influence on28. would not have finished so early29. wondering about his real purpose30. attempts to escape being fined31. resort to force32. can??t have been cleaned33. was wrongly accused/charged34. for fear that he should be recognized35. being sent abroad36. neither will they37. not so much a writer38. Believe it or not39. may just as well stay at home40. stain the new carpet41. didn??t do anything42. play indispensable roles43. Even so44. are being developed45. remembering all my life46. lose contact with47. second only to48. such fine weather49. have never resorted to50. not to speak of/not to mention/let alone going abroad51. delaying making52. should adapt himself to53. to hearing your story again54. is now being turned55. Could you take a blank sheet of paper?。