医学论文英文摘要写作注意事宜

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《医学英文摘要写作》详解

《医学英文摘要写作》详解

《医学英文摘要写作》详解医学英文摘要写作How to write a medical English abstract第一章概述一、摘要的定义、用途、和长度二、摘要的内容三、摘要的类型四、摘要的写作格式五、摘要写作的注意事项What is an abstract?An abstract is a brief summary of the most important points in a scientific paper.摘要是作者研究过程、研究目的、研究方法和研究结果的简要陈述和概括。

Purposes for AbstractsAbstracts typically serve five main goals:Help readers decide if they should read an entire article Help readers and researchers remember key findings on a topic Help readers understand a text by acting as a pre-reading outline of key pointsIndex articles for quick recovery and cross-referencing Allow supervisors to review technical work without becoming bogged down in details二、摘要的内容Contents1. Title2. Name of the author3. Unit of the author/address4. Text of the abstract5. Keywords1)目的2)方法3)结果4)结果的分析、比较、评价以及应用,提出的问题以及建议5)其他三、摘要的类型1. descriptive abstract ——描述性摘要2. informative abstract——资料性摘要3. descriptive-informative abstract——描述-资料性摘要1. Non-structured abstract (非结构式摘要)2. Structured abstract (结构式摘要)full-structuredsemi-structured1.描述性摘要Descriptive Abstract/ Indicative AbstractThe descriptive abstracts tell what topics are taken up in the paper. They contain indicative information on purpose, scope, or methodology in the original documents, but mention little or nothing about details of results, conclusions or recommendations. The advantages of a descriptive abstract are that it is easy to write and is usually short; a serious disadvantage is that it contains little information.一般只用两三句话概括论文或报道的主题,而不涉及具体的数据和结论,通常用于综述、会议报告等。

医学论文英文摘要写作注意事宜

医学论文英文摘要写作注意事宜

医学论文英文摘要写作注意事宜医学论文英文摘要写作是整篇论文中非常重要的部分,它承载着论文的核心内容和研究成果,也是其他研究者了解该研究的入口。

撰写医学论文英文摘要需要遵循一定的写作规范和注意事宜,以确保摘要的准确性、清晰度和完整性。

以下是关于医学论文英文摘要写作注意事宜的一些重要内容。

医学论文英文摘要的写作目的是要简明扼要地介绍研究的目的、方法、结果和结论。

摘要的篇幅应该控制在150-250个字之间,以确保摘要能够包含所有必要的信息,并能够吸引读者的注意力。

在这个篇幅内,作者需要精炼地表达研究的重点内容,同时不失准确性和完整性。

医学论文英文摘要的写作内容要遵循一定的结构,通常包括四个部分:背景和目的、方法、结果和结论。

在背景和目的部分,作者需要简要介绍研究的背景和目的,引起读者的兴趣。

在方法部分,作者需要简单描述研究采用的方法和实验设计,以便读者了解研究的科学性和可信度。

在结果部分,作者需要概括性地陈述研究的主要结果,并强调研究的重要性。

在作者需要简洁地总结研究的主要结论和启示,为读者提供研究的实际意义和未来研究方向。

贯穿整个摘要的写作要求是言之有物,言简意赅,让读者在短篇幅内对研究的核心内容有清晰的了解。

医学论文英文摘要的写作还需注意使用准确的语言和术语。

由于医学领域的专业性和复杂性,摘要的语言应该直接、简练、准确,以确保读者对研究内容的理解和接受。

作者还需要注意使用专业术语和符号,避免使用晦涩难懂的语言,以确保读者能够清晰地了解研究的主要内容和结论。

医学论文英文摘要的写作还需考虑到读者的需求和背景。

由于医学研究涉及到不同的学科领域和专业背景,作者需要根据读者的知识水平和背景选择合适的语言和表达方式,以确保读者能够理解和接受摘要的内容。

作者还可以适当加入一些图表或数据,以便直观地展示研究的关键信息和结果。

这样不仅可以增加读者对摘要的理解,还可以提高读者对研究的兴趣和好奇心。

医学论文英文摘要的写作需要遵循一定的规范和注意事宜,以确保摘要的准确性、清晰度和完整性。

论文英文摘要(中医版)

论文英文摘要(中医版)

作者姓名一般出现在题目之下,作者姓名 的拼写方式应按照《汉语拼音方案》的要 求拼写,姓在前,名在后,姓和名之间空 一格。
姓的每个字母均需大写;名的第一个字的 拼音首字母大写,其余字母均小写。如果 名为两个字,中间需要加连字符,如 “ZHAO Liang”,“WANG Xin-hua”。
一篇论文如果由多位作者共同完成,不同 作者拼音姓名间用逗号隔开,最后一名作 者姓名后无需加任何标点。
Acupuncture in the Treatment of Cerebral Palsy Children with Hearing Difficulties
针刺治疗小儿脑瘫伴听觉障碍的研究
(二)表示“某种方法对特定对象或成分 的作用或影响”的常用英文题目表达方式:
1)Effect /Influence of +治疗方法+on+受 到影响的成分或对象
Proliferation of Bone Mesenchymal Stem Cells of Rats Affected by Shenqi Pills
肾气丸对SD大鼠骨髓间充质干细胞增殖 的影响
表示“某种药物制剂成分含量测定”的常 用英文题目表达方式: 1)Determination of +受测定成分 +Content+from (of)+ 药物制剂
题目字数不宜太长,否则易使读者抓不 住重点。在能准确反映论文特定内容的 前提下,字数越少越好,最好在12个单 词以内,最多不超过16个单词。对较长 的题目,可采取增加副标题进行补充说 明以缩短主题目的长度。
浅议马钱子研究进展 活血降纤汤对肝纤维化指标的影响 针药配合治疗带状疱疹后遗神经痛22例
浅议马钱子研究进展 Research Progress of Nux Vomica

医学论文英文摘要写作注意事宜

医学论文英文摘要写作注意事宜

医学论文英文摘要写作注意事宜
医学论文英文摘要是一篇医学论文中重要的组成部分,其目的是简明扼要地介绍论文
的研究内容、方法、结果和结论,以便读者了解论文的主要内容和贡献。

以下是医学论文
英文摘要写作注意事宜:
1.准确传达研究结果
英文摘要需要准确地传达研究的结果和结论。

首先,要明确论文的研究目的和研究方法。

其次,要简要说明研究的主要结论和对医学实践的意义。

摘要应包含关键的实验数据、统计分析数据等。

这些数据应该被描述为一个简要的句子,使读者能够快速理解研究过程
和结果。

2.避免重复摘要和文字
摘要应传递新信息。

因此,需避免直接复制文献中的摘要和其他文章。

此外,也不应
使用过多的词汇。

3.合理组织文章框架
摘要应有一种组织框架,以便于阅读。

例如,它可以分为背景、方法、结果和结论等。

通常情况下,这种格式会使摘要更容易被读者理解。

4.注意文章的语法和拼写
英文摘要必须要注意文章的语法和拼写。

句子应易于理解,需要简单明了,紧凑。

另外,应避免使用缩写和罕见的医学术语。

5.寻找合适的关键词
摘要中应包含有关研究主题的关键词。

这些关键词在数据库和文献搜索引擎中的索引
中非常重要,可以帮助他人更容易地找到论文。

同时,要注意关键词的数量和质量,以确
保它们涵盖文章的主题。

医学论文英文摘要的书写要求及注意事项

医学论文英文摘要的书写要求及注意事项
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医学英文论文摘要的写作方法

医学英文论文摘要的写作方法

医学英文论文摘要的写作方法【摘要】Medical English abstract writing is an essential skill for researchers in the field. The introduction covers the overview, purpose, and importance of mastering this skill. The body section emphasizes selecting keywords, expressing ideas clearly, avoiding abbreviations and jargon, following a structured writing pattern, and ensuring good grammar and spelling. The conclusion summarizes the key points, suggests future research directions, and reaffirms the significance of effective abstract writing. Mastering the art of writing a concise and informative abstract is crucial for enhancing the visibility and impact of research findings in the medical field. Encompassing these key elements will help researchers effectively communicate their work to a wider audience and contribute to the advancement of medical knowledge and practice.【关键词】医学英文论文摘要、写作方法、选取关键词、简洁明了的表达、避免使用缩写或专业术语、结构化写作模式、注意语法和拼写问题、总结、展望未来研究方向、重申重要性1. 引言1.1 概述【医学英文论文摘要的写作方法】The writing of a medical English abstract is a crucial aspect of academic research in the field of medicine. An abstract serves as a concise summary of the entire research paper, providing readers with a quick overview of the study's objectives, methods, results, and conclusions. In this paper, we will discuss the key elements involved in crafting an effective medical English abstract.1.2 目的【医学英文论文摘要的写作方法】Overall, this article will serve as a valuable resource for individuals looking to improve their abstract writing skills in the field of medicine. By following the methods outlined in this article, researchers and professionals can enhance the visibility and impact of their research, contribute to the advancement of medical knowledge, and promote interdisciplinary collaboration in the healthcare community.1.3 重要性【医学英文论文摘要的写作方法】The importance of mastering the art of writing a medical English abstract cannot be overstated. A well-written abstract is essential for researchers to effectively communicate the key findings of their study to a wider audience. It serves as a concisesummary of the entire research paper, providing readers with a quick overview of the study's objectives, methods, results, and conclusions.2. 正文2.1 选取关键词【医学英文论文摘要的写作方法】1. **Be specific:** Choose keywords that are specific to the study's content and research objectives. Avoid using broad terms that may encompass a wide range of topics, as this can make it difficult for readers to determine the key focus of the paper.2.2 简洁明了的表达【医学英文论文摘要的写作方法】In summary, a well-written medical English paper abstract should be succinct, clear, and easily understandable to a broad audience. By focusing on concise and clear expression, you can effectively communicate the key findings and significance of your research to readers.2.3 避免使用缩写或专业术语【医学英文论文摘要的写作方法】When writing a medical English abstract, it is important to avoid using abbreviations or professional terminology that may not be easily understood by a wider audience. The goal of an abstract is to provide a concise summary of the research study, so using clear and simple language is essential.2.4 遵循结构化写作模式【医学英文论文摘要的写作方法】When structuring a medical English abstract, it is essential to follow a standardized writing pattern to ensure clarity and cohesiveness. This structured writing model typically includes the following components:2.5 注意语法和拼写问题【医学英文论文摘要的写作方法】When writing a medical English abstract, it is crucial to pay attention to grammar and spelling issues to ensure the accuracy and credibility of the content. Here are some important points to consider:3. 结论3.1 总结【医学英文论文摘要的写作方法】In summarizing the methods for writing a medical English abstract, it is important to emphasize the role of clarity and accuracy in conveying the research findings. By providing a brief overview of the key points and insights of the study, the abstract serves as a valuable tool for readers to quickly understand the essence of the research. Additionally, by avoiding jargon and technical terms, researchers can ensure that their work is accessible to a broader audience, including non-specialists and those from different disciplines.3.2 展望未来研究方向【医学英文论文摘要的写作方法】In the future, further research into the writing methods of medical English abstracts should focus on exploring the impact of different writing styles on reader comprehension and retention. It would be beneficial to conduct studies on the use of visuals, such as diagrams or graphs, in medical abstracts to determine their effectiveness in conveying complex information.3.3 重申重要性【医学英文论文摘要的写作方法】In conclusion, it is essential to emphasize the importance of mastering the writing methods for medical English abstracts. An abstract serves as a crucial tool for researchers and readers to quickly grasp the key points of a study, guiding them in deciding whether to read the full article. By following the guidelines for writing a medical English abstract, researchers can ensure that their work is effectively communicated to a wider audience and potentially contribute to advancing medical knowledge and practice.。

撰写医学论文英语摘要的要点

撰写医学论文英语摘要的要点

撰写医学论文英语摘要的要点1 写好医学论文英语摘要必须注意以下几方面1.1 首先必须注意一致性:中英文摘要的一致性主要是指内容方面的一致性,不能认为两个摘要的内容“差不多就行”,不能在英文摘要中随意删去中文摘要的重点内容或随意增补中文摘要所未提及的内容,这样容易造成文摘重心转移,甚至偏离主题;不能认为英文摘要是中文摘要的硬性对译,对中文摘要中的每一个字都不敢遗漏,这往往使英文摘要用词累赘、重复,显得拖沓、冗长。

1.2 要灵活运用五种句式:英文摘要经常使用一些较独特而又固定的句式。

熟悉和掌握这些句式,对理解和撰写英文摘要有着非常重要的作用。

1.2.1 省略句:例1:To investigate the clinical effect of acupuncture and moxibustion on climacteric syndrome(省主语) 观察针灸治疗更年期综合症临床疗效。

例2:Compared with the preoperative baseline, the severity of arrhythmia is increased in only 2% of the patients intra-operatively, but in 10% postoperatively(省谓语)。

与术前基线相比,手术中心律失常严重度增加的患者仅为2%,而术后则为10%。

从以上两例可以看出省略句可避免重复,使语言简练。

1.2.2 不定式:例:To study and determine the effect and mechanism of Shuanghua aerosol(SHA)in treating infantile upper respiratory tract infection (IURTI)。

观察和确定双花喷雾治疗上呼吸道感染的疗效、作用和机制。

从以上例子可看出这样的句式没有主语、谓语,而以一个不定式陈述目的,相当于省略了主语、谓语的目的状语,使句子显得简明扼要。

医学论文英文摘要写作注意事宜

医学论文英文摘要写作注意事宜

医学论文英文摘要写作注意事宜1. 引言1.1 引言的重要性The importance of introduction in a medical research paper cannot be overstated. It serves as the opening statement that introduces the topic of the study, provides background information, and outlines the purpose and objectives of the research. The introduction sets the stage for the rest of the paper by defining the scope of the study, highlighting its significance, and framing the research question. It also helps readers understand the context of the study and motivates them to continue reading.1.2 摘要的目的In addition, the abstract helps researchers and professionals in the medical field to quickly identify relevant studies and determine whether the research is of interest to them. It also allows busy professionals to stay updated on the latest research findings in their field without having to read every full-length article.2. 正文2.1 正文内容必须简明扼要Additionally, remember to include relevant information about the study population, research design, data collection methods, and key results. Provide a brief overview of the significance of your findings and how they contribute to the existing body of knowledge in the field.2.2 提及研究方法与结果When discussing the research methods, it is important to accurately describe how the study was conducted, ensuring clarity and transparency for readers to understand the procedure. This may involve mentioning the experimental design, sample size, data collection tools, and any specific interventions or treatments administered.2.3 避免使用缩写词When writing a medical abstract, it is important to avoid using abbreviations. Abbreviations can be confusing for readers who may not be familiar with them, and can also detract from the clarity and professionalism of the abstract. Instead of using abbreviations, it is recommended to spell out the full term the first time it is mentioned, followed by the abbreviation inparentheses. For example, instead of writing "HIV," it is better to write "human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)."2.4 使用客观语气Avoid using subjective terms such as "remarkable," "impressive," or "outstanding," as these words can introduce bias and lack objectivity. Instead, rely on neutral and descriptive language to communicate the study's key points and outcomes accurately.2.5 注意语法和拼写错误1. Proofread your abstract carefully before submitting it. Look for common grammar mistakes such as subject-verb agreement, sentence structure, and punctuation errors.3. 结论3.1 总结研究成果In conclusion, this study has provided valuable insights into the relationship between X and Y. Our findings support the hypothesis that X is positively correlated with Y, suggesting a potential mechanism for future research in this area. Furthermore, our results indicate that the use of treatment A leads to a significant improvement in patient outcomes compared to treatment B. Overall, the data presented in thisstudy emphasize the importance of considering X in the context of Y when developing treatment strategies for patients. Moving forward, it is essential for researchers to further explore the mechanisms underlying this relationship and to consider the implications of our findings for clinical practice. In summary, this study contributes to the growing body of evidence supporting the role of X in influencing Y and highlights potential avenues for future research in this area.3.2 提出建议和展望The conclusion of the medical paper should include the following regarding suggestions and prospects:In conclusion, based on the findings of our study, we recommend further research in this area to explore thelong-term effects of the treatment on patients. Additionally, it would be beneficial to conduct randomized controlled trials to verify the effectiveness of the intervention. Furthermore, we suggest collaboration with other medical institutions to gather a larger sample size and increase the generalizability of the results. Looking ahead, we anticipate that our research will contribute to the development of new treatment strategies for patients with this condition. Ultimately, our goal is to improve patientoutcomes and quality of life through evidence-based practice in the field of medicine.3.3 重申摘要的主要内容Moving forward, it is recommended that healthcare professionals continue to prioritize preventive care and patient education to enhance overall health outcomes. Additionally, future studies could explore the long-term effects of specific interventions on disease progression. By emphasizing the key findings of the study, such as the impact of lifestyle changes on disease management, researchers can contribute to the advancement of medical knowledge and ultimately improve patient care.。

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医学论文英文摘要写作注意事宜
在撰写医学论文的英文摘要时,有一些注意事项是需要考虑的。

以下是一些需注意的
重点:
1. 简明扼要:英文摘要应该简洁明了,不要使用冗长的句子。

避免使用复杂的词汇
和术语,以免给读者造成困惑。

2. 结构清晰:摘要的结构应该明确,包括背景、目的、方法、结果和结论。

每个部
分应该有清晰的标题,以帮助读者快速了解研究的重点。

3. 语法和拼写:摘要应该使用正确的语法和拼写,以避免给读者留下不专业的印象。

在撰写前,仔细校对并使用语法和拼写检查工具进行检查。

4. 合理的长度:英文摘要应该尽可能地简短,一般不超过250个字。

如果摘要长度超过了要求,应该仔细考虑每个句子的必要性,并删除不必要的内容。

5. 突出研究贡献:摘要应该准确地概括研究的关键贡献和重要发现。

重点突出研究
结果,并说明其对实践和理论的重要性。

6. 规范化的术语:在写作摘要时,应使用规范化的术语和研究领域常用的缩写词,
以便其他研究者能够理解和引用。

避免使用过于专业化或独特的术语。

7. 翻译准确性:当涉及到翻译时,确保准确地翻译成英文,避免语义上的歧义或错误。

可以请母语为英语的人校正和修改翻译结果。

8. 逻辑连贯:在摘要中,应该清晰地传达研究的逻辑和思路。

使用适当的连接词和
标点符号来确保句子和段落之间的连贯性。

9. 数据和统计方法:如果在摘要中包含了数据和统计方法,应该提供足够的信息来
让读者理解研究的方法和结果。

不要过于详细,但也不要过于简略,要把握好平衡。

10. 遵循期刊要求:在写作英文摘要之前,务必了解目标期刊对于摘要的要求和规定。

不同的期刊可能有不同的格式和字数要求,要根据期刊的要求进行修改和调整。

在撰写医学论文的英文摘要时,需要注意以上要点,以确保摘要的准确性、简洁性和
可读性,并能够准确传达研究的关键信息。

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