高一英语北师大版必修三习题：Unit 7 课下能力提升(一) 含答案
Unit 7 课下能力提升(一)Ⅰ.单词拼写1．We have p________ him to accept our ideas.2．You've been in prison six times ________ (根据) to our records.3．They a________for the late departure of this flight.4．She hopes to get a job on the local newspaper and ________ (最终) works for The Times.5．Many experts think the common ________ (祖先) lived at least seven million years ago.6．The v________ took months and first brought him to Moscow, then westward.7．She was a very brave girl and everyone who knew her admired her ________ (精神)．8．All CEOs love a good wellprepared 90minute l________．Ⅱ.完成句子1．不久你就会意识到是你错了。
It will not be ________________ you ________ you are wrong.2．他为让我们等待数小时而向我们道歉。
He __________________ having kept us waiting for hours.3．有很多乘客正在公共汽车站等车。
There were many passengers ________________ the bus at the bus stop.4．我们不得不求助于老师，因为只有老师才能说服他不再上网。
We had to ____________the teacher for help, because only the teacher can ________ him __________ surf the Internet again.5．地震中失去家园的人多达一万。
The number of people who lost homes reached ________________________ 10，000 in the earthquake.6．他们没有钱因而被迫卖掉了农场。
They had so little money that they ________________ sell the farm.Ⅲ.选词填空in search of, make it to, get into trouble, fill out, set sail1.Because the wind wasn't strong enough, they ____________ for France.2．Scientists are ____________ a cure for the disease.3．You will ____________ if you drive after drinking.4．We're too late; I don't think we'll ____________ the station.5．____________ the application carefully, and keep copies of it.Ⅳ.课文缩写语法填空Eric the Red, whose ancestors came 1.________ Scandinavia, was one of the Vikings who achieved achievements in his voyage all his life. According 2.________ the old stories of Iceland and Norway, Eric the Red 3.________ (force) to leave 4.________ he lived because he was charged with murder.He left Iceland and then discovered Greenland where he persuaded some people 5.________ (go) to live.Following Eric, another man, 6.________ name was Biarni, 7.________ (eventual) reached and landed on Greenland because of an unexpected storm.In the year 1002, Eric's son, Leif, also made great 8.________ (contribute) in 9.________ (discover) other lands such as presentday Canada and Newfoundland.They are the first records we have of Europeans sailing 10.________ the Americas.Ⅴ.完形填空A strange thing happened to me last Sunday. It was such a beautiful day __1__ I drove to go for a look in the country.On the way back home, my __2__ stopped. It was out of gas on a __3__ road far from a town! I decided to walk until I found someone __4__ could sell some gas. I had walked almost a mile __5__ I finally found a house near the __6__. I was glad to see it because it was getting dark.I knocked at the door and a little old lady with long white hair__7__. She said, “I've been __8__ for you here for a long time. Come in. __9__ is almost ready.”“But I only came for some gas，” I answered. I couldn't __10__ what she was talking about.“Oh, Alfred! Gas? You __11__ tea，”said she.I quickly __12__ that my car was out of __13__， but she didn't seem to listen to me. She just kept __14__ me Alfred and talking about how long it had been __15__ she had seen me. She was acting very strangely and I was anxious to leave. As soon as she went to get tea, I went out of the house as fast as I __16__．__17__， there was another house down the road and I was able to buy the gas I needed. When I told the man about my __18__， he said, “Oh, that's Miss Emily. She lives by herself in that big house. She's strange, but she wouldn't __19__ anybody. She is still waiting for the man she was going to marry thirty years ago. The day before their wedding he left home and __20__ came back because of the war.”1．A.and B．soC．but D．that2．A.car B．busC．bike D．truck3．A.narrow B．lonely C．crowded D．busy4．A.what B．whomC．who D．how5．A.before B．afterC．while D．as6．A.street B．pathC．way D．road7．A.came B．answeredC．opened D．appeared8．A.asking B．lookingC．calling D．waiting9．A.Gas B．CoffeeC．Tea D．Lunch10．A.consider B．understand C．accept D．think11．A.like B．loveC．used to like D．enjoy 12．A.answered B．explained C．refused D．promised 13．A.gas B．teaC．strength D．energy 14．A.calling B．callC．to call D．called 15．A.until B．before C．since D．when16．A.could B．canC．would D．should17．A.Unfortunately B．Absolutely C．Fortunately D．Seriously18．A.accident B．eventC．experience D．surprise19．A.hit B．injureC．hurt D．frighten20．A.never B．everC．yet D．stillⅥ.阅读理解Early in the 16th century men were trying to reach Asia by traveling west from Europe. In order to find Asia they had to find a way past South America. The man who eventually found the way from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific was Ferdinand Magellan.Magellan sailed from Seville in August 1519 with five ships and about 280 men. Fourteen months later, after spending a severe winter on the coast of Patagonia, he discovered the channel which is now called Magellan's Strait. In November 1520, after many months of dangers from rocks and storms, during which two ships were lost, the three remaining ships entered the ocean on the other side of South America.They then continued, hoping to reach Asia. But they did not see any land until they reached the islands off the coast of Asia. Before they arrived at these islands, later known as the Philippines, his men were dying of starvation. While they were staying in the Philippines, Magellan was killed in battle. The remaining officers then had to get back to Spain. They decided to sail round Africa. After many difficulties, one ship with eighteen men sailed into Seville three years after leaving. They were all that remained of Magellan's expedition. However, their achievement was great. They were the first men to sail round the world.1．The purpose of Magellan's expedition was________．A．to sail round the worldB．to find a sea route to IndiaC．to make a voyage to AsiaD．to carry men to Philippines2．The time Magellan Strait was discovered was________．A．in August 1519 B．in October 1520C．in November 1520 D．not mentioned3．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage concerning the expedition?A．Lack of navigation equipment.B．Severe winter in Patagonia.C．The death of Magellan.D．Dangers from rocks and storms.4．The best title of this passage is________．A．Magellan's ExpeditionB．The Discovery of the PhilippinesC．The Most Dangerous Expedition in NavigationD．The First Expedition to Asia答案：Ⅰ.1.persuaded 2.according 3．apologised 4.eventually 5．ancestor(s) 6.voyage 7.spirit 8.lectureⅡ.1.long before; realize 2.apologized to us for 3.waiting for 4.turn to; persuade; not to 5.as many as 6．were forced toⅢ.1.set sail 2.in search of 3.get into trouble 4.make it to 5.Fill outⅣ.1.from 2.to 3.was forced 4．where 5.to go 6.whose7．eventually 8.contributions 9．discovering 10.toⅤ.语篇解读：本文讲述了“我”的汽车没有油了，“我”出去找油的时候，遇见的一件很奇怪的事情，一个女人把“我”错当成了她逃婚的丈夫。
高中英语Unit7 esson3课时素养评价作业含解析北师大版必修第三册
课时素养评价三Unit 7 Lesson 2 & Lesson 3Ⅰ. 单句语法填空1. If you don’t have emotional(emotion) intelligence, you won’t be as successful in work or in your love life.2. However, we are not all using the same reference(refer) standard to weigh risks and rewards.3. Knowing that you have a talent for music, I invite you to join us and show your performance(perform).4. Some aspects(aspect) of life in the community are startling, but they are easily explained.5. Beethoven is the best-known composer(compose) of classical music, whose music is very touching.6. Even to this day, I sometimes struggle with/against fear and perfection.7. About four hours later, one of her friends, Martha, responded to her with a text message.8. If there is other problems about the production, please don’t hesitate to call (call) me.9. She had made their childhood so joyous (joy)and carefree.10. Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I danced(dance) as well as her.Ⅱ. 选词填空for the first time, refer to, give up, in the past, in the history of, take note of, take charge of, in total, a variety of, be regarded as1. In fact, tradition refers to the things that have been developing and that are still being created.2. Take note of what your teacher said in class, and you will make great progress.3. Human life and cultures have adapted in the past and surely could in the future.4. Steady marriage is regarded as the connection of two families.5. This campaign is one of the most successful in the history of advertising.6. I was about to give up when my best friend encouraged me to go on.7. I’ll never forget hearing this piece of music for the first time.8. It has not been decided yet who will take charge of the factory when the boss is away.9. The experts suggest that farmers plant a variety of crops and not just depend on rice.10. At the end of the activity, we raised 5000 yuan in total, and we donated all the money to a local orphanage.Ⅲ. 完成句子1. The students sang as they walked.学生们边走边唱。
北师大版英语必修3 Unit 7 The Sea 同步练习Word版含答案
课时作业(九)题型组合练——练速度(阅读理解＋阅读七选五＋语法填空)限时：35分钟Ⅰ.阅读理解ABeaches，rainforests，samba，soccer...and，most importantly，people: it's hard not to fall for Brazil.In Aug.，CNN released a list of things Brazil does better than anywhere else.The following are four of them.PlayfulnessIt's a key part of the Brazilian personality：a willingness to laugh at themselves and their awkward situations and to welcome others in on the joke. But despite their problems，Brazilians can put them aside and center their awareness completely on the here and now，which is something the rest of the world could learn from.MusicBrazil is a music universe, unrivaled (无与伦比的) in diversity of musical styles，instruments and rhythms.The world knows samba，a mix of European marches and African drumming，and bossa nova, a slower samba infused (注入)with French impressionism and American jazz.But Brazil's diverse population moves to the beat of many different drummers.PartyingCelebrating is a priority for Brazilians，whether it's on a large scale or just a backyard barbecue.They throw two of the world's biggest parties，Carnival (The street carnival of Rio de Janeiro is designated by Guinness World Records as the largest carnival in the world.)，and the New Year's Reveillon celebration.KissesGetting to know people in Brazil is a fast-track process.They don't care too much about personal and emotional space.A kiss on both cheeks is traditional for a male who has been introduced to an adult female，and two more kisses are given when leaving.In most of Brazil，there are two air kisses given in greeting.The first always goes to the right cheek，the second to the left.[语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文，主要向我们介绍了巴西的一些特点，使我们充分领略了巴西独特的人文魅力。
(北师大版2019课标)高中英语必修第三册 Unit 7单元测试(含答案)
Unit 7 Art单元测试一、阅读理解ACaves (洞穴) have a primary appeal — they hold the secrets to our past and are mysterious in and of themselves.● Mammoth CaveKentucky, USAThe longest cave system in the world lies beneath the Green River Valley in Kentucky and while over 400 miles of passageways have been mapped, it has yet to be fully discovered. The complex limestone labyrinth (石灰岩迷宫) was discovered by humans 4,000 years ago.● Blue GrottoCapri, ItalyOnce used as the personal swimming hole for the Roman Emperor Tiberius, this extremely bright sea cave is almost 200 feet long and 82 feet wide. Its unique glow comes from the light entering the small opening to the outside.● Avshalom Cave Nature ReserveBeit Shemesh, IsraelAlso known as the Soreq Cave Nature Reserve, Avshalom is considered to be the Rosetta Stone of climate history in the Eastern Mediterranean through the packed stalactites (钟乳石) found in the cave, some of which are over 13 feet long, and are as old as 300,000 years.● Cave of the CrystalsNaica, MexicoThis unique cave system in Mexico contains some of the largest natural crystals (水晶) ever found—the longest of which is 39 feet long and 13 feet thick. However, it is rarely explored due to logistical difficulties: it is extremely hot due to its location above a volcanic vent, and the huge crystals block also block the passage.1. Where does the longest cave lie in?A. Kentucky, USA.B. Capri, Italy.C. Beit Shemesh, Israel.D. Naica, Mexico.2. Avshalom is famous as ________.A. the most beautiful cave.B. the Soreq Cave Nature Reserve.C. the Emperor’s swimming hole.D. over 400 miles of passageways.3. Which cave includes the largest natural crystals?A. Cave of the Crystals.B. Blue Grotto.C. Mammoth Cave.D. Avshalom Cave Nature Reserve.B“I had no intention to adopt a cat that day. I just liked being around animals. ” Miranda says. But when she saw Nala in her metal cage, “We made eye contact and I couldn’t resist (抗拒) her big blue eyes.” At that point, “Nala was so small. I asked the shelter if I could hold her. Once I had Nala in my arms, Nala looked up at me and licked (舔) my face.” And that was when she knew she had to take this kitty home.Still, Miranda never imagined Nala would become an Insta-star. “I started Nala’s Instagram account in 2012 as a way to share photos with my close friends and family in Thailand,” she explained. The possibility of Nala gaining attention beyond that small group of people hadn’t occurred to her until it happened.Miranda says, “Each time Nala’s photo was featured on Instagram’s popular page, her account would gain 1,000 new followers.” From there, Nala’s popularity snowballed. Large nationwide brands messaged Miranda about hiring Nala to do ads. “This took us by surprise because we couldn’t believe that a big brand wanted to pay them to take photos with their products next to Nala”.Nala started life out in a shelter, just waiting to be loved like many other animals that were abandoned. Today that dream has surely come true. Nala has over 4 million followers on Instagram, which earned her the title “Guinness World Records Most Popular Cat on Instagram.”In addition to managing her Insta fame, Nala is being asked to test various cat food brands. More importantly, “Nala is our chance to share the love to help create a better life for other animals, so they can grow well and bring joy to the world like Nala has.”4. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. Visits to a shelter.B. Love at first sight.C. Power of blue eyes.D. Duty to adopt cats.5. Why did Miranda open Nala’s Instagram account?A. To meet Nala’s needs.B. To assist Nala be a star.C. To share Nala’s pictures.D. To attract public attention.6. How did Miranda feel about Nala’s popularity?A. Satisfied.B. Amazed.C. Upset.D. Disappointed.7. What does the underlined phrase “that dream” in paragraph 4 refer to?A. Being eager to be loved.B. Starting life in the shelter.C. Gaining chances to earn money.D. Being raised by Instagram fans.CTwo little girls who are lovely in Britain are bringing thousands of people together to sign a petition(请愿书) demanding that Burger King and McDonald’s stop giving away free plastic toys.With the help of their mother, nine-year-old Ella and seven-year-old Caitlin started an online petition in order to persuade the fast food giants (巨头) to do away with the wasteful toys that come with Happy Meals and Junior Meals.Since starting the petition, the youngsters have got over 350,000 signatures of their 500,000 goal, and the call to action has already received further support from adults and children.“We’ve been learning all about the environment at school and the problem of plastic. It made us very sad to see how plastic harms wildlife and pollutes the ocean, and we want to change this,” reads the petition. “That’s why we want Burger King and McDonald’s to think of the environment and stop giving away plastic toys with their kids meals.”“We like to go to eat at Burger King and McDonald’s, but children only play with the plastic toys for a few minutes before they get thrown away and harm animals and pollute the sea. We want anything they give us to be environmentally friendly so we can protect the planet for ourselves and for future generations,” they continued.In addition to the girls making a convincing argument, the amount of signatures on the petition almost doubled after reporters with the BBC’s War on Plastic followed the young activists to the McDonald’s headquarters in order to present the petition.Since the little girls’ story started being picked up by international news outlets, Burger King and McDonald’s have emailed statements to CNBC detailing their plans for making their free toys more environmentally friendly.8. How did the two girls begin their petition?A. By BBC.B. By CNBC.C. By Internet.D. By newspapers.9. Why are the two little girls gathering many people together?A. To gain people’s attention.B. To get over 350,000 signatures.C. To eat at Burger King and McDonald’s.D. To stop two giants presenting free plastic toys.10. What will Burger King and McDonald’s plan to do after the petition?A. To email statements to BBC.B. To make a convincing argument.C. To sell more environmentally friendly toys.D. To give away more environmentally friendly toys.11. Which of the following best describes the two little girls’ story?A. It’s about product promotion.B. It’s about company introduction.C. It’s about commercial advertising.D. It’s about environmental protection.DA new device(设备) called Orion is helping those who are blind to see. It does this in a new way by helping them experience the world around them.Jason Esterhuizen lost his eyesight after a car accident. He never thought he would be able to see light or movement again. But now with the movement of a switch (开关), his world suddenly grew brighter.He says, “I still can’t put it into words. I mean from being able to see absolutely nothing, it’s completely black, to all of a sudden seeing little flickers (闪烁) of light move around.” It is not full or normal sight, but Esterhuizen can move about in the world around him.The new technology uses several parts. One is a small device placed in the brain. The other parts are a video camera on sunglasses and a processing device that can be carried in a person’s clothes. When the user points the camera, a signal goes to the processor (处理器) and then back to the glasses. The glasses then are in wireless communication with the device in the brain. The information causes a pattern to develop in the part of the brain. The pattern helps users sense or see movement and shapes of light. And it all happens in seconds.Esterhuizen is one of just two people in the U.S. testing this technology. He says that “I can tell someone moving across the room, walking past me or walking away from me, or it’s a light against the wall. It is just amazing to have some form of functional vision again.” He adds that now he can do everyday activities around his home that he once could not. It is easier to walk outside.The researchers believe that one day this technology could help people who have lost their vision because of illnesses like diabetes. It may also help those with poor vision or who were born blind.12. Which of the following caused Esterhuizen to go blind?A. An illness.B. A car accident.C. A brain damage.D. A genetic problem.13. What can we know about sunglasses of the new technology?A. They are put in the brain.B. They are carried in the user’s clothes.C. They are mainly used to protect a person’s eyes.D. They communicate wirelessly with a small device.14. What can we infer about Esterhuizen in paragraph 5?A. He fully regains his sight.B. He always do daily activities freely.C. He feels delighted to see the world again.D. He is the only one to test this technology.15. What is the main idea of the text?A. Orion makes homes brighter.B. Orion functions as normal eyes.C. A new equipment helps the blind see.D. A new technology happens in seconds.二、完形填空Raynor Winn and her husband Moth became homeless due to their wrong investment. Their savings had been 16 to pay lawyers’ fees. To make matters worse, Moth was diagnosed (诊断) with a 17 disease. There was no 18 , only pain relief.Failing to find any other way out, they decided to make a 19 journey, as they caught sight of an old hikers’ (徒步旅行者) guide.This was a long journey of unaccustomed hardship and 20 recovery. When leaving home, Raynor and Moth had just ￡320 in the bank. They planned to keep the 21 low by living on boiled noodles, with the 22 hamburger shop treat.Wild camping is 23 in England. To avoid being caught, the Winns had to get their tent up 24 and packed it away early in the morning. The Winns soon discovered that daily hiking in their 50s is a lot 25 than they remember it was in their 20s. Raynor 26 all over and desired a bath. Moth, meanwhile, after an initial 27 , found his symptoms were strangely 28 by their daily tiring journey.29 , the couple found that their bodies turned for the better, with re-found strong muscles that they thought had 30 forever. “Our hair was fried and falling out, nails broken, clothes 31 to a thread, but we were alive.”During the journey, Raynor began a career as a nature writer. She writes, “ 32 had taken every material thing from me and left me torn bare, an empty page at the end of a(n) 33 written book. It had also given mea 34 , either to leave that page 35 or to keep writing the story with hope. I chose hope.”16. A .drawn up B. used up C .backed up D. kept up17. A. mild B. common C. preventable D. serious18. A. cure B. luck C. care D. promise19. A. business B. walking C. bus D. rail20. A. expected B. frightening C. disappointing D. surprising21. A .budget B .revenue C. compensation D. allowance22. A. frequent B. occasional C. abundant D. constant23. A. unpopular B. lawful C. attractive D. illegal24. A. soon B. early C .late D. slowly25. A. harder B. easier C. cheaper D. funnier26. A. rolled B. bled C. ached D. trembled27. A. struggle B .progress C. excitement D. research28. A. developed B. controlled C. reduced D. increased29. A. Initially B. Eventually C. Temporarily D. Consequently30. A. gained B. kept C. wounded D. lost31. A. sewn B. washed C. worn D. ironed32. A. Doctors B. Hiking C. Lawyers D. Homelessness33. A. well B. partly C .neatly D. originally34. A. choices B .reward C. promise D. break35. A. loose B. full C. blank D. missing三、写作假定你是李华，最近你在当地报纸上看到一则游泳培训班的广告，称其有称职教练(instructor)，一周包会。
2020_2021学年高中英语单元素养提升Unit7Art含解析北师大版必修3
单元素养提升(一) Unit 7Ⅰ. 单句语法填空1. Learning the correct techniques and then practicing them will improve anyone’s performance(perform).2. Professional(profession) courses have been taken by many students in the last two decades.3. Punishment is not a wise choice to help them grow up mentally(mental)and physically, either.4. If you focus the sun’s rays on dry wood with a burning-glass, it will start burning(burn).5. We all have to accept that as we get older our reactions (react)slow down.6. When it comes to advertisements(advertise), we must all use our intelligence and not be a slave to them!7. It would allow the experiments currently(current) taken in a “web lab” to be conducted in seconds.8. It’s illegal to read people’s private letters without permission(permit).9. Some activities may be messy(mess), so please ensure that your children bring clothing suitable for their activities.10. Giving false information to the police is a punishable (punish)offence.Ⅱ. 选词填空1. David Dominoni requested the clerk to figure out his income tax.2. Seeing what was happening on the scene, I made a rush for the woman to help.3. Don’t respond to any e-mails requesting personal information, no matter how official they look.4. Whenever his friends have some troubles, he won’t hesitate to help them.5. To his joy, this year he will take charge of overseeing the equipment of the company.6. American football is different from the ordinary football.7. The link between bullying and school violence has attracted our attention since 1999.8. The light was so clear that she felt like she could see for the first time.9. However, you seldom find such a variety of people in a smaller town.10. The singer is regarded as a representative of the youth of her generation. Ⅲ. 完成句子1. She listened to what the professor said with a puzzled expression on her face. 她脸上带着困惑的表情听教授讲课。
高一英语北师大版必修三习题：Unit 7 课下能力提升(四) 含答案
Unit 7 课下能力提升(四)Ⅰ.单词拼写1．After a long ________ (争论), Congress approved the proposal.2．She seemed to ________ (不同意) with her mother.3．Where is your ________ (当地的) address?4．The ________ (店主) struggled with the thief.5．Development of the area would endanger ________ (野生动物)．6．________ (无论到哪里) she goes, there are crowds of people waiting to see her.Ⅱ.选词填空in one's opinion, in addition to, on board, so that, care for1．Who will ____________ your children while you are away?2．____________ English, my younger sister has to study French.3．I have a bad cold, ____________ I can't attend the meeting this afternoon.4．There were 216 passengers ____________ when the plane crashed.5．____________， what you have done is quite right.Ⅲ.完成句子1．水上世界是个新公园，坐落在湖的中部。
The Underwater World is a new park, ______________ in the middle of the lake.2．那个提议还在讨论中。
新教材北师大版高中英语必修第三册全册各单元课时练习题及单元测验 含解析
北师大必修第三册全册练习题Unit7 Art ................................................................................................................................... - 1 - Section ⅠTopic Talk & Lesson 1 .................................................................................. - 1 - Section ⅡLesson 2 & Lesson 3 ................................................................................... - 7 - Section ⅢReading & Writing .................................................................................... - 12 - 单元综合测验................................................................................................................ - 18 - Unit8 Green living .................................................................................................................. - 34 - Section ⅠTopic Talk & Lesson 1 ................................................................................ - 34 - Section ⅡLesson 2 & Lesson 3 ................................................................................. - 40 - Section ⅢReading & Writing .................................................................................... - 45 - 单元综合测验................................................................................................................ - 50 - Unit 9Learning .................................................................................................................... - 66 - Section ⅠTopic Talk & Lesson 1 ................................................................................ - 66 - Section ⅡLesson 2 & Lesson 3 ................................................................................. - 73 - Section ⅢReading & Writing .................................................................................... - 78 - 单元综合测验................................................................................................................ - 84 - 模块综合测验 ..................................................................................................................... - 100 -Unit7 ArtSection ⅠTopic Talk & Lesson 1.单词拼写根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词1．They say that the three man arrested had enough materials to build a massive(巨大的)bomb.2．The dog entered the room，following(跟随)his master.3．Your opinion will not affect (影响)my decision.4．What about your performance(表现)in your present company?5．She is not only a photographer but also a talented artist.6．I am now feeling young both physically and mentally!7．By the time I come on the scene，it is all over.8．I spotted you standing (站)by your car at the gas station.9．If his reactions(回应)are so slow，he shouldn't be in charge of a bus.10．He is very energetic(精力充沛的)and not afraid of the cold.Ⅱ.阅读理解APeople have been painting pictures for at least 30，000 years.The earliest pictures were painted by people who hunted animals.They used to paint pictures of the animals they wanted to catch and kill.Pictures of this kind have been found on the walls of caves in France and Spain.No one knows why they were painted there.Perhaps the painters thought that their pictures would help them to catch these animals.Or perhaps human beings have always wanted to tell stories in pictures.About 5，000 years ago the Egyptians and other people in the Near East began to use pictures as a kind of writing.They drew simple pictures or signs to represent things and ideas，and also to represent the sounds of their language.The signs these people used became a kind of alphabet.The Egyptians used to record information and to tell stories by putting picturewriting and pictures together.When an important person died，scenes and stories from his life were painted and carved on the walls of the place where he was buried.Some of these pictures are like modern comic strip(连环漫画)stories.It has been said that Egypt is the home of the comic strip.But for the Egyptians，pictures still had magic power.So they did not try to make their way of writing simple.The ordinary people could not understand it.By the year 1，000 BC，people who lived in the area around the Mediterranean Sea had developed a simpler system of writing.The signs they used were very easy to write and there were fewer of them than in the Egyptian system.This was because each sign or letter represented only one sound in their language.The Greeks developed this system and formed the letters of the Greek alphabet.The Romans copied the idea and the Roman alphabet is now used all over the world.These days we can write down a story or record information without using pictures.But we still need pictures of all kinds：drawing photographs signs and diagrams.We find them everywhere：in books and newspapers in the street and on the walls of the places where we live and work.Pictures help us to understand and remember things more easily and they can make a story much more interesting.【语篇解读】文章介绍了人类图画的历史。
北师大版高中英语必修3全册课下能力提升含答案编辑版.doc
2017-2018学年北师大版高中英语必修3全册课下能力提升训练Unit 7 课下能力提升(一)Ⅰ.单词拼写1．We have p________ him to accept our ideas.2．You've been in prison six times ________ (根据) to our records.3．They a________for the late departure of this flight.4．She hopes to get a job on the local newspaper and ________ (最终) works for The Times.5．Many experts think the common ________ (祖先) lived at least seven million years ago.6．The v________ took months and first brought him to Moscow, then westward.7．She was a very brave girl and everyone who knew her admired her ________ (精神)．8．All CEOs love a good wellprepared 90minute l________．Ⅱ.完成句子1．不久你就会意识到是你错了。
It will not be ________________ you ________ you are wrong.2．他为让我们等待数小时而向我们道歉。
He __________________ having kept us waiting for hours.3．有很多乘客正在公共汽车站等车。
There were many passengers ________________ the bus at the bus stop.4．我们不得不求助于老师，因为只有老师才能说服他不再上网。
(北师大版2019课标)高中英语必修第三册 Unit 7单元测试(含答案)
Unit 7 Art 单元测试一、完型填空(共20小题)The dream of many people is to leave their mark on the world however they can. This could be in countless different 1 , from coming up with a new invention to 2 starting a family. No matter what it is, 3 the world in some way is the purpose of many lives.That’s 4 makes the Renaissance – an art period which centered in Italy between the 14th and 17th centuries — the era of 5 .When we hear the word “art”, it’s very likely that we’ll imagine a work from the Renaissance period. This w as a time when many believe art made a revival (复兴) —“renaissance”, 6 , means to bring new life to something.Take the works of Italian artist and inventor Leonardo da Vinci for example. His painting Mona Lisa became one of the best-known 7 on Earth. While many artists left their marks by bringing 8 to the world, Da Vinci did much more than that. The artist was fascinated with the study of human anatomy (解剖学) and even 9 time dissecting human bodies to help with his studies. Da Vinci also proved his 10 in many other areas, and he created sketches of ideas for many inventions, from bridges and machinery to even a helicopter and a robot.The Renaissance also played host to many other great names in the world of art. Italian painter Raphael, for example, was another leader of this era. But his most famous work isn’t 11 on a w all today. 12 , his masterpiece — the Raphael Rooms of Italy’s Palace of the Vatican — IS the w all. The walls and ceilings of the palace are filled with beautifully 13 paintings of Bib le scenes, which he started as a young artist in 1508.Religious works such as Raphael’s w ere the 14 style of the Renaissance period. We only have to look at the most iconic (标志性的) sculpture of that period — and perhaps 15 — to realize that.Italian artist Michelangelo’s sculpture David, 16 a Biblical character, was firstly shown in the 1500s. The sculpture has 17 years of exposure to the rain, having rocks throw n at it by protesters (抗议者), and even someone 18 it with a hammer in the 1990s. 19 all these, David is still standing strong and 20 today — a true symbol of the Renaissance.1. A. ways B. places C. countries D. centuries2. A. continuously B. simply C. occasionally D. finally3. A. changing B. creating C. helping D. protecting4. A. that B. this C. what D. it5. A. world-makers B. world-users C. world-creators D. world-markers6. A. in all B. at all C. after all D. of all7. A. novels B. poems C. artworks D. dramas8. A. honor B. beauty C. peace D. entertainment9. A. devoted B. used C. enjoyed D. spent10. A. greatness B. talents C. skills D. morals11. A. showing B. hanging C. appearing D. shining12. A. For example B. As a result C. Instead D. Moreover13. A. detailed B. painted C. decorated D. described14. A. famous B. common C. ordinary D. special15. A. in no time B. at any time C. of all time D. at times16. A. coming out B. adapted from C. based on D. named after17. A. survived B. continued C. lived for D. experienced18. A. making B. pushing C. correcting D. attacking19. A. In addition to B. Generally speaking C. Due to D. In spite of20. A. handsome B. gentle C. cautious D. proud二、阅读理解(共8小题)AChinese painting, also known as the traditional national painting, one of the traditional paintings with a long history, has its unique and independent system. Using brushes, ink, and Chinese pigments (天然颜料), a painting is drawn on a special kind of paper (Xuan paper) or silk. The traditional subjects are figures, landscapes, flowers and birds.In comparison with Western painting, Chinese painting has its own artistic characteristics. After a careful study of the object, a painter can discover the rules of its structure, and then produce it by the mind’s eye. It is not merely a simple copy, but it combines the object with the artistic concept of the producer, turning a natural image into an “artistic image”. The object can show the artist’s feelings and personality to achieve the effect of “being alike not only in spirit, but also in appearance”. Not all the objects are to be drawn on the paper, and much space is left for the imagination. The use of lines is important in Chinese painting. Clear, swift, sharp and changeable lines are combined with the push, point and press of the brush and ink to show the quality of the object and variations of tone (色调). Ancient Chinese artists listed 18 different ways of drawing lines with the brush in figure painting. Different ways of creating lines are used when painting a landscape, flowers and birds, clouds, and bamboos.Traditional Chinese painting and calligraphy are different branches of art stemming (起源) from the same origin. They use the same kind of tools and all the lines used in painting are variations of the points and lines of calligraphy. Though they are different artistic forms, they are closely linked in terms of their expression of thoughts and feelings. They influence each other to create another artistic feature.1. Which of the following words can describe the common subjects of traditional Chinese painting?A. Valuable.B. Independent.C. Special.D. Natural.2. The writer believes that a traditional Chinese painter’s picture ________.A. reflects social problems of his timesB. describes mainly a natural imageC. expresses his thoughtsD. tells a true story3. It can be inferred that a traditional Chinese painter spent much time ________.A. travelingB. learning to draw linesC. readingD. studying calligraphy before drawing4. What do painting and calligraphy have in common?A. Using the similar techniques.B. Starting from the same period.C. Belonging to the same artistic form.D. Covering the same themes.BBy the mid-1920s, Pablo Picasso, one of the most influential artists of the 20th century, had been one of the most celebrated men .In 1957, when Pablo Picasso was in his seventh decade, he joked that x-ray technology might one day reveal a lost work underneath one of his early paintings. Today, that prediction became reality although the technology involved goes far beyond x-rays.Using hyper-modern tools to peer into one of his Blue Period paintings, researchers have not only shown a hidden piece of art history in astonishing new detail, they have revealed a striking amount of insight into Picasso’s creative process and style.The investigation focused on “La Miséreuse accroupie,” or “Crouching Woman,” painted in 1902 and currently owned by the Art Gallery. The painting, an oil on canvas (画布) piece drawing a crouching (蜷坐的) woman who wears a long coat, shows Picasso’s typical Blue Period colors: grey, green, blue and white. It shows that the innovative modernist was inspired by the lines of an underlying landscape painted by an unknown artist.The analysis also exposes several changes to the woman described in the painting, many of which Picasso ultimately abandoned. Researchers released their findings on Saturday’s press conference of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in Austin, Texas. “We think now it’s a landscape painted by someone enrolled at the fine arts academy in Barcelona, someone in Picasso’s orbit but not in his close circle,” says Kenneth Brummel, assistant curator of modern art for the Art Gallery of Ontario.As to why Picasso would have “recycled” another artist’s canvas (油画布), reasons could range from economic necessity, as a young artist still establishing himself, to deep inspiration driven by the lines of the image already laid down there. Picasso often re-used canvases for this reason.”“He didn’t shave off the canvas or put a preparatory layer over it,” Brummel says. “Picasso saw this landscape, found inspiration, and decided he was going to paint it immediately.”5. According to the text, the most likely process of Picasso’s painting?①Picasso reused another artist’s canvas.②Inspired by a landscape painting, Picasso decided to paint one too.③Picasso painted a woman on the landscape painting.④Not happy with the landscape, Picasso covered it totally.⑤Picasso made changes to the womanA. ②③④B. ④②③C. ①③⑤D. ②①④6. How did Picasso deal with the landscape painting?A. He reused it because he hated wasting anything.B. He hid his own paintings beneath the landscape.C. He took the advantage of it and created a new one.D. He kept it to himself with the permission of its owner.7. What can we infer from the passage?A. People often celebrated Picasso’s success.B. Picasso was not well-off when he started his career.C. Picasso became successful overnight.D. Picasso was good at imitating other artists’ works.8. Which of the following is the best title for the text?A. Picasso’s predication turned out to be joke.B. High technology uncovered art mysteries.C. Seeing is not always believing.D. Lost Artwork Found Under Famous Picasso Painting.三、应用文写作(共1小题)假定你是李华，想邀请外教Henry一起参观中国剪纸(paper-cutting)艺术展。
2021-2022学年高中英语外研版必修三习题：课下能力提升(一) Word版含答案
Module 1 课下力量提升(一)阅读理解AAre the British people Europeans？This may seem a strange question to Africans and Asians, who tend to think of all white men as Europeans. But the British, when they are in Britain, do not regard themselves as Europeans. The Europeans, to them, are those rather excitable foreigners from the other side of the English Channel, who have never learnt how to speak English. Europe is “the Continent”：a place full of interest for British tourists, but also the source of almost all the wars in which Britain has ever been involved. Thus, although geographically speaking Britain is a part of Europe, yet the fact that it is a separate island has made its people feel very, very insular (孤立的). They feel, and in many ways are, different from the rest of Europe and they sometimes annoy continental nations by failing to support them, or even to understand them, in time of need.Where did the British people come from？This is an extraordinary interesting question, since they are a mixture of many different races，and all these races invaded Britain at various times from Europe. Nobody knows very much about Britain before the Romans came during the first century B．C., but there had been at least three invasions before that. The first of these was by a darkhaired Mediterranean race called the Iberians. The other two were by Celtic tribes: first the Gaels, whose descendants are the modern Scots and Irish, some of whom still speak the Gaelic language；and second the Britons, who gave their name to the whole island of Britain. These were the people whom the Romans conquered. The Romans gave the Britons a good deal of their civilization, but they never settled in Britain in very large numbers, so the British race survived until the overthrow of the Roman Empire by the “barbarians”， i．e. the numerous Germanic tribes which overran the whole of Western Europe.1．The purpose of the passage is to________．A．talk about EuropeansB．discuss the origin of British peopleC．argue for the superiority of British peopleD．compare the Europeans with Africans and Asians2．It can be known from the passage that________．A．most people think white people are EuropeansB．there are many Africans and Asians living in EuropeC．white men are Europeans in the eyes of Africans and AsiansD．the British people think of themselves as Europeans3．Why do the British people feel very insular?A．They are different from those people in the continent.B．They sometimes fail to support the continental countries in time of need.C．They are separated geographically from the continent.D．They are considered very difficult to understand.4．Which of the following might be discussed after this passage?A．The Germanic tribes which invaded Britain.B．The civilization the Romans gave Britain.C．The Romans who did not settle in Britain.D．The survival of the British people in the first century B．C.BBeacon Rock State ParkThere are 33 tent sites in this park, as well as primitive (原始的) camping areas. Seven miles of trails make this a nice location for bikers and hikers, too. The towering Beacon Rock, the result of a volcano thousands of years ago, is climbable. There's a 4，500 feet trail up the rock, which promises the best view in all of Washington.34841 State Route 14Skamania, WA 98648(800)4525687Boundary Dam and Pend Oreille RiverThe Boundary Dam (坝) area sits on 1，000 acres in northeast Washington. Primitive campsites are nestled into forested areas along the Pend Oreille River. Wildlife is common here. Bear, deer and small animals are a frequent site. If primitive camping isn't your style, there's a second campground within the park, 2 miles north of the dam which is outfitted with grills, picnic tables and toilets.Hwy. 31Metaline Falls, WA 99153(509)5361200Fort Casey State ParkLocated on Whidbey Island in Washington, Fort Casey State Park used to be home to a US Coast Guard Artillery Fort dating back to the late 1890s. With 63 picnic tables, 1.25 miles of trails, 35 standard camping sites and 3 primitive tent sites, this park is filled with things to see and do. Boating, fishing and hiking are all available on the island.PO Box 774Coupeville, WA 98239(800)4525689Sun Lakes State ParkA chain of 7 lakes and rocky canyons (峡谷) make up this State Park. Hiking trails, boat rentals, fishing equipment and more make this a camping area full of fun. There are 162 standard campsites. Ten group sites are also available. With 15 miles of hiking trails, canyons and rocky desert lands, this park is not only beautiful, but enjoyable.34875 Park Lake Road NECoulee City, WA 99115(800)23303215．If we want to see wild animals, we should go to________．A．Boundary Dam and Pend Oreille RiverB．Beacon Rock State ParkC．Fort Casey State ParkD．Sun Lakes State Park6．Which of the following is TRUE about Fort Casey State Park?A．Climbing is an activity in the park.B．It is not far away from Washington.C．We can go around the park by bike.D．There are many kinds of fun activities.7．In order to know more about Beacon Rock State Park, we should dial________．A．(800)2330321 B．(800)4525687C．(509)5361200 D．(800)45256898．Sun Lakes State Park is different from others in that________.A．there are quite a lot of primitive treesB．a river runs through the whole parkC．there are many standard campsitesD．it is made up of lakes and valleysCMany gardeners believe that“talking”to their plants helps them grow — it turns out that they may not be crazy after all. According to the scientists from the University of Exeter, plants may keep communicating with each other through a secret “unseen” language.For their experiment, the scientists picked a cabbage plant that is known to send out a gas when its surface is cut. In order to get video evidence of the communication, they changed the cabbage gene by adding the protein — luciderase (虫荧光素酶), which is what makes fireflies (萤火虫) glow in the dark.When the changed cabbage plant was in full bloom, they cut a leaf off with a pair of scissors, and almost immediately, thanks to the luciderase, they could see the plant sending out “methyl jasmonate (茉莉酸甲酯)”．While this was a known fact, what was surprising was the fact that the minute this gas began to give out, the nearby cabbage plants seemed to sense some kind of danger and started to send out a gas that they normally have to keep predators (捕食者) like caterpillars (毛虫) away.What the scientists are not sure is whether the plants are trying to warn the other leaves or the near plants about the danger — something that will require further research. However, the team, which is led by Professor Nick Smirnoff, is quite excited about the findings because this is the first time it has been proved that plants do not live a passive life, but actually move, sense and even communicate with each other.However, before you get all concerned, they are quite sure that plants do not feel the pain when they are cut, since they do not have nerves — so go ahead and bite into that juicy carrot!9．What's the best title of the passage?A．Plants Can Send Some GasB．Plants Can Communicate with Each OtherC．The “Unseen” Language of PlantsD．Plants Can't Feel Pain10．What does the un derlined word “they” in Paragraph 1 m ean?A．Gardeners. B．Plants.C．Scientists. D．Fireflies.11．When the plant sent out methyl jasmonate, which of the following statements is NOT true?A．The nearby cabbage plants seemed to sense some kind of danger.B．The nearby cabbage plants started to send out a gas.C．The nearby cabbage plants tried to warn the near plants.D．The nearby cabbage plants communicated through a secret language.12．According to the experiment, plants ________．A．don't live a passive lifeB．can feel pain when they are cutC．can warn the other leaves about dangerD．can talk with each other课下力量提升(一)语篇解读：文章对“英国人是欧洲人吗？”进行了争辩。
高一英语北师大版必修3单元测试：Unit7TheSea 含解析
单元测试（满分150分，用时120分钟）Ⅰ.Listening（听力)（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
A.YesB.NoC.I don’t kn ow.C.SomeA.Yes,they do.B.No,they don’t.C.To try a new restaurant.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,共22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答第6～8题。
B.She told Mrs.Wallace his salaC.Because she got too excited and wasn’t thinking.C.People in this town don’t care about each other.听第7段对话，回答第9～11题。
9.How maA.FourB.FiveC.SixA.It is cold.B.It is warm.B.He doesn’t like watching TVC.He can’t afford one.听第8段对话，回答第12～14题。
C.He doesn’t like his claC.Return some exam papers to his students. 听第9段对话，回答第15～17题。
A.To the school.B.To a shop.A.His mother.B.His friend Bill.C.Because his mother doesn’t like it.听第10段独白，回答第18~20题。