中考英语非谓语动词专项练习(带答案)

中考英语非谓语动词专项练习(WORD版本真题+名师解析答案,建议下载练习)一:填空题(to do不定式)1.You can't expect ________(learn) a new sport in a few days.2.Larry wants ________(visit) her grandparents this Sunday morning.3.We're planning ________(go) to Beijing on vacation next week.4.The little boy wishes ________(fly) to the moon one day.5.I try ________(get) good grades in this Chinese exam.6.She decided ________(leave) here a little earlier.7.I'd like ________(write) a book about my hometown.8.His daughter is learning ________(play) the piano.9.They hope ________(stay) in Hong Kong for another two weeks.10.My teacher can help ________(bring) out the best in me.11、It’s important for us ________(learn) English well.12、Our English teacher encourages us ____________ (speak) English as much as possible.13、He wants ________ a car, but he can’t afford it. (have)14、It is not easy for the students ______(work) out such a difficult problem.15、We have walked for a long time. Let’s stop(have) some water.16、Would you like (go)to the cinema?17、Sam needs a lot of energy __________(play) football .18、 Millie plans _________(be)a volleyball player in the school team .19、 Tom wants___________ (play)the guitar.20、 What do you want __________(be) when you grow up?21、The teacher usually asks us _________ (read) English in the morning.22、It took us around two hours ________ (walk) there .23、You are strong enough ___________ (carry) this heavy box .24、It’s a teacher’s duty _________ (tell) students what can be done and what can’t be done.25、 Can you give me something ______________ (eat)?二:单项选择题1、The man _____ over there was injured in a car accident yesterday.A.operate on B.operating on C.being operated on D.to be operate2、In order to win the first place in the contest,he practiced ________ the English song,but he found itdifficult ________ the lyrics.A.to sing;to remember B.to sing;rememberingC.singing;to remember D.singing;remembering3、Though he had often made his sister ________,today he was made ________ by his sister.A.cry;crying B.crying;crying C.cry;to cry D.to cry;cry4、The school ________ in the earthquake is being built by workers from Weifang.A.destroyed B.destroying C.to destroy D.destroys5、—Is Tony good at _________?—Yes,he is.I often hear him _________ in the neat room.A.singing;sing B.sing;singC.singing;to sing D.to sing;singing6、Look! You can see the boy a small dog under the tree.A.plays B.plays with C.playing with D.playing on7、Miss Wang will go out for a walk instead of ________ TV at home.A.to watch B.watch C.to watching D.watching8、My father three months ago because of illness.A. stopped to smokeB. started smokingC. wanted to smokeD. gave up smoking9、--What about playing football this afternoon, Sam?--I would rather at home than football. It’s too hot outside.A. stay, playingB. stay, playsC. to stay, to playD. to stay, playing10、China will spend about 52 billion yuan new airports and old one’s in the westof China in the 11th Five-Year Plan period(时期).A.repairing; building B.to build; repair C.building; repairing D.to repair; build11、The soldier gave his life the student’s life in the earthquake(地震) in Sichuan.A. to saveB. to savingC. saveD. saving12、We decided our summer holidays in the city.A.not spend B.not spending C.to not spend D.not to spend13、It’s silly_____ you ______others for their mistakes.A. for, not forgiveB. for, not to forgiveC. of, to not forgiveD. of, not to forgive14、Lucy thinks that English movies isn't a good way:A.watch B.watching C.watched D.watches 15、—What about playing football this afternoon, Sam?—I would rather _______ at home than _______ football. It’s too hot outside.A. stay; playingB. stay; playC. to stay; to playD. to stay; playing16、It is better to teach a man to fish than ______ him fish.A. to giveB. givingC. to findD. finding17、The little boy followed the alien ______ what he wanted ______.A. to see, to doB. see, to doC. seeing, doingD. seeing, do18、--How can I learn English well?--You should practice it as often as you can.A.speak B.speaking C.speaks D.to speak19、--Why not the West Lake?--That sounds interesting.A.consider visit B.consider visitingC.consider to visit D.to consider to visit20、I saw the woman in red________ down the car and come into the house by the back door.A.to go B.go C.going D.goes21、The game is not interesting at all.I’m .Shall we do something else?A.old-fashioned B.boring C.bored D.excited22、My grandmother bought me a skirt for my birthday,but ,I don′t like it at all.A.to start with B.to tell the truth C.to in fact D.to tell a lie23、He prefers _______the weekend at home rather than _______out.A.to spend ;drive B.spend,drive C.spending ;driving D.to spend,to drive 24、--The boy is often seen _________his classmates who have problems learning English.--Yes. We should learn from him and help each other.A. helpB. helpingC. to helpD. helped25、Sally doesn’t have to be made ______ . She always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning26、It’s summer now. The farmers are busy _____ the summer harvest .A. get ready forB. to get ready forC. getting ready forD. getting ready to27、Thank you for _________the new chairperson of the Students’Union.A.recommended me as B.recommending him forC.recommends him for D.recommending me as28、——Kate feels stressed from time to time,but 1 don’t know_______ to her about it.一一Why don't you write to her or chat with her on the Internet about it?A.who to talk B.where to talk C.how to talk D.when to talk29、It seems it is going to rain. You had better ________ the windows open.A. not leaveB. leaveC. not to leaveD. to leave30、It’s good ___ you to keep____ when you have something difficult_____.A. for; trying; to doB. of; trying; doingC. for; to try; to doD. of; trying; to be done31、________too much is _______for your eyes.A. Watch TV; badB. Watch TV; badlyC. Watching TV; badD. Watching TV; badly32、There were so many colorful dresses in the shop for women. I couldn’t decide _______for my aunt.A. to buy whichB. which to buyC. which one to buyD. to buy which one33、—What happened?—The old man next door was found _____ in the living room. It's very sadA. deadB. dieC. dyingD. death34、In Great Britain it isn’t polite ______ from each other’s plate.A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. for eating35、What an______ story! I’m much ______ in it.A. interested, interestingB. interesting, interestedC. interesting, interestingD. interested, interested36、Mr. Green told us____ too much time____ reading novels.A. don’t take; onB. not to take; inC. not to spend; inD. don’t to spend; on37、It ________ her four hours_________ the work yesterday.A. takes, finishB. take, finishingC. took, finishedD. took, to finish38、Why don’t you _____ your teacher for help when you can’t finish _____ it by yoursel f ?A. ask; writeB. to ask; writingC. ask; writingD. asking; write39、We have two rooms_____ ,but I can’t decide _______.A. to live; to choose which oneB. lived; choose which oneC. to live in; which one to chooseD. live; which one40、— Would you like _______ the Wutong Mountain tommorrow?— If my mother _______ . I will go with you.A. climbing; will allowB. climbing; allowsC. to climb; allowsD. to climb; will allow参考答案1.to learn2.to visit3.to go4.to fly5.to get6.to leave7.to write8.to play9.to stay10.to bring to learn to speak to have to work to have to go to play; to be; to be to read to walkto carry to tell to eat to play1、C2、C3、C4、A5、A6、C7、D8、D9、B10、C11、B12、D13、D14、B15、B16、A17、A18、B 19、B20、B21、C22、B23、A24、C25、B 26、C 27、D 28、C 29、A 30、A 31、C 32、C 33、C 34、B 35、B 36、C 37、D 38、C 39、C 40、C。

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中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题含答案解析

中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题含答案解析

中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题含答案解析1.She enjoys reading books in her free time. Reading books makes her happy.A.read booksB.reading booksC.to read booksD.reads books答案解析:B。

enjoy 后面接动词的-ing 形式,所以A 和D 选项错误。

C 选项to read books 表示目的,此处不符合语境。

reading books 在这里作宾语,符合语法规则。

2.My hobby is collecting stamps. I have a lot of stamps.A.collect stampsB.collecting stampsC.to collect stampsD.collected stamps答案解析:B。

be 动词后面接动词的-ing 形式或-ed 形式表状态,此处hobby 是主语,后面用动词-ing 形式表示爱好,A 和 D 选项错误。

C 选项to collect stamps 表示目的,不符合语境。

collecting stamps 在这里作表语,符合语法规则。

3.I want to improve my English by watching English movies.A.watch English moviesB.watching English moviesC.to watch English moviesD.watched English movies答案解析:B。

by 是介词,后面接动词的-ing 形式,A 和D 选项错误。

C 选项to watch English movies 表示目的,此处不符合语境。

watching English movies 在这里作方式状语,符合语法规则。

4.My mother often tells me to spend more time on my studies instead of playing computer games.A.play computer gamesB.playing computer gamesC.to play computer gamesD.played computer games答案解析:B。

中考英语(完整版)非谓语动词专项练习含答案

中考英语(完整版)非谓语动词专项练习含答案

中考英语(完整版)非谓语动词专项练习含答案一、选择题1.It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A.to inviteB.to be invitedC.invitingD.invite2.—Why do you speak in _________ a loud voice?—Because I want to make myself ________ clearly.A.such; hearB.so; heardC.such; heardD.so; hear3.—Were you born in Baiyin City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago.A.liveA.to not useA.enjoyB.to liveB.not useB.enjoyingC.livingC.not to useC.to enjoyD.to livingD.not usingD.enjoyed4.Parents always warn their children ________ the scissors because they are dangerous.5.I still like listening to those old songs ________ myself in my spare time.6.—The Chinese women’s football team has booked the ticket at the Tokyo Olympic Games.—Great. I expect them ________ better.A.doA.CatchingA.lockA.cryingwhenever you need.A.whom to talkZONE.A.actingA.not to drinkarea.A.preventA.PlantedA.CreateB.to preventB.PlantsB.CreatedC.preventingC.PlantC.To createD.preventedD.PlantingD.Creating14.________ more trees can help to protect the Earth and make it more beautiful.15._______ colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.16.Tina is showing off her new phone. She won't stop ________about it.A.talk B.to talk C.talks D.talkingB.to actB.to drinkC.actC.not to eatD.actsD.not eat12.The doctor warned the patient oily food after the operation.13.Scientists should do something they can ____ this kind of virus from spreading into a widerB.when to talkC.who to talk toD.when to talk to11.Life is about waiting for the right moment_____, because everyone is in his own TIMEB.didB.To catchB.lockingB.criesC.to doC.CatchC.to lockC.to cryD.doingD.CaughtD.lockedD.cry7.________ the early flight, we ordered a taxi and got to the airport very early.8.Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.9.I don’t like sad movies because it usually makes me ________10.—I feel stressed at times, but I don’t know________about it.—You can come to me17.How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and __________ him out.A.managed to helpA.openB.tried to helpB.openedC.succeeded to helpD.tried helpingC.to openD.opening18.Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided______his own restaurant.19.—There are so many kinds of Mp5 in the shop. We can’t decide _________.—What about this pink one?A.what to buyA.playB.to buy whatB.playedC.which to buyC.playingD.to buy whichD.to play20.Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.21.—We set World Reading Day ________ teens to form a good reading habit.—Nowadays, people are more aware of the importance of reading.A.to encourageA.to breakdaughter crying sadly.A.leftB.leavingC.leavesD.has left24.—Listen! Can you hear something?—Yeah, it could be some children outside.A.were playing B.playingC.to play D.play25.Every morning when the sun ______, plenty of people are watching the ____ of national flagat Tian’anmen Square.A.raises;raiseC.raises;riseA.fixingA.piercedB.to fixB.pierceB.rises;riseD.rises;raisingC.fixesC.piercingD.fixedD.to pierceB.encouragingB.breakingC.encouragedC.breadD.encourageD.broken22.Bad luck! The film star had her leg ________ while playing a part in a film.23.(江苏东台八校九年级检测)The Tiger Mom went out the bedroom, ________ her26.There is something wrong with my DVD player. I’ll have it ________.27.My younger sister wants to get her ears ________ after graduation.28.I improve my ________ English by ________ conversations with my friends in English.A.speak, practice makingC.spoken, practicing makingA.read, writtenA.buyingthere.A.not to move; aren't used toC.not to move; didn't use toB.not moving; didn't use toD.not moving; aren't used toB.to read, writtenB.to buyB.speaking, practicing makingD.speaking, practicing to makeC.reading, to writeC.boughtD.to read, to writeD.buy29.It took us one week ________ this article ________ by Mo Yan.30.The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many pe ople can’t afford ________ a flat.31.The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the coldweather32.While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19, medical staff(工作人员)________ on thefront line are heroes.A.stoodA.to waterB.standB.waterC.standingC.wateringD.to standD.watered33.I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by.34.-I tried to make Alice ___________ her mind but I found it difficult.-Well, I saw you __________that when I went past.A.changed; domonths.A.ComparingA.movingtears.A.waitB.waitedC.to waitD.waiting38.-Look! So many people are walking into the museum. What are on show?-Some 3D pictures by some modern artists.A.draws B.drew C.drawn D.drawing39.The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48countries.A.based on; collected B.based on; collectingC.is based on; collected D.is based on; collecting40.Lily’s parents always encourage her ____out her opinions.A.speakA.produceB.speakingB.producedC.to speakC.producerD.spokenD.producing41.The rubbish ________ every day is becoming a serious problem in cities around the world.42.—What terrible weather!I simply can’t get the car________.—Why not try________the engine with some hot water? A.started; fillingA.repairA.organizeA.touchA.die, lieA.to helpingB.to start; fillingB.repairedB.to organizeB.touchedB.dead, lyingB.helpingC.started; to fillC.repairingC.organizedC.to touchC.death, layC.to helpD.to start; to fillD.will repairD.organizingD.touchingD.dying, lieD.helped43.The computer doesn’t work. Let’s haveit __________ tomorrow.44.Our monitor suggested _________ an outing after the mid-term exam.45.People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose, and mouth with unwashed hands.46.What a terrible thing! There is a ________ dog ________ on the ground.47.The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.B.ComparedB.moveC.ConnectingC.movedD.ConnectedD.to move36.Snakes don’t have ears but they can feel things ________.37.When Tom saw his mother ______ for him on a cold winter night, he couldn’t keep back hisB.changes; doingC.change; to doD.change; doing35._________ with Huawei and Xiaomi, Apple seems to have lost its attraction in the past few48.—At weekends, my parents often go cycling with me around the Fishmouth Wetland Park.—That's great! But my parents are too busy ________ operations to spare me any time.A.to doA.to visitA.Take, herA.connected; andB.doneB.visitsB.Taking, thatB.connects; withC.doingC.visitingC.Taking, itC.connected; toD.doD.visitedD.Take, thisD.connecting; to49.Cao Wenxuan’s hometown in Yandu is well worth________.50._____ a GPS will make _______ easier for everyone to visit a strange place.51.A new high-speed railway ________ Yangzhou ________ Nanjing will be built.52.I like because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world.A.reading B.cooking C.swimming D.dancing53.The girl is often seen ____in the art room.A.practice drawingC.to practice drawingB.practised drawingD.practice to draw54.—What’s your plan for the coming summer holiday?—I’ll devote as much time as I can some voluntary work.A.to doB.to doingC.doD.doing55.----What do you remember about Grade 7 ?----I remember ______ a prize .A.to winB.winningC.winB.to prevent; to liveD.to preventing; to liveD.wining56.He made up his mind to devote his life________ pollution ________happily.A.to prevent; from livingC.to preventing; from livingmorning.A.turn on B.turning on C.turn off D.turning off58.The book written by Mo Yan is worth ______ a second time.A.to read B.to be read C.reading D.being read59.--- Have you seen the movie《Lost in Thailand》?---Yeah, it’s truly worth ________. It’s ________ interesting that I’ve seen it twice.A.seeing; too B.to see; enough C.seeing; so D.to see; such60.I think middle school students should not get their hair _______.A.colorB.colorsC.coloredD.coloring57.(题文)The manager is used to _____________the computer to check e-mails every【参考答案】一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:我很荣幸被邀请在这里演讲。

中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题40题答案解析版

中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题40题答案解析版

中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题40题答案解析版1. Our school often encourages students ______ part in volunteer activities.A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. took答案解析:C。

在这个句子中,“encourage sb. to do sth.”是一个固定搭配,表示鼓励某人做某事,这里的不定式“to take”作宾语补足语,补充说明“encourage”这个动作的内容。

选项A是动词原形,不能直接跟在“encourage”后面;选项B是动名词形式,不符合该固定搭配;选项D是过去式,也不符合此处的语法要求。

2. It's necessary for us ______ good study habits.A. developB. to developC. developingD. developed答案解析:B。

“It is + 形容词+ for sb. to do sth.”是一个常用的句型,其中“to do sth.”是真正的主语,it是形式主语。

在这个句子中,“to develop”表示“养成”,在句中作真正的主语。

选项A是动词原形,不能用于这个句型;选项C是动名词形式,不符合该句型要求;选项D是过去式,也不符合语法规则。

3. The teacher told the students ______ the classroom after school.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned答案解析:B。

“tell sb. to do sth.”是固定用法,意思是告诉某人做某事,这里的“to clean”是不定式作宾语补足语,说明老师告诉学生要做的事情。

选项A是动词原形,不能直接跟在“tell”后面;选项C是动名词形式,不符合要求;选项D是过去式,也不正确。

中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题50题(带答案)

中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题50题(带答案)

中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题50题(带答案)1. ______ (Run / Running / To run) every day is good for our health.Answer: Running解析:这里考查非谓语动词作主语。

动词原形Run不能直接作主语;To run虽然也可以作主语,但表示一次性的具体动作,而这里表达的是每天跑步这个习惯性的动作,所以用动名词Running作主语更合适。

2. She likes ______ (dance / dancing / to dance) in her free time.Answer: dancing解析:like后面接非谓语动词作宾语时,可以是to do或者doing 的形式。

这里表示一种爱好,动名词dancing表示的是一种抽象的、一般性的行为,更符合语境;to dance更多表示一次性的动作或者将来的动作。

3. ______ (To study / Study / Studying) hard is the key to success.Answer: Studying解析:此句考查非谓语动词作主语。

Study是动词原形,不能作主语;To study虽然可以作主语,但表示特定的、具体的一次学习行为,而这里说努力学习是成功的关键,是一种泛指的概念,所以用动名词Studying更合适。

4. My mother wants me ______ (help / to help / helping) her with the housework.Answer: to help解析:want sb. to do sth.是固定搭配,这里表示妈妈想要我去帮助她做家务,help是动词原形,不能直接用在want后面;helping也不符合这个结构。

5. The best way ______ (relax / to relax / relaxing) is to listen to music.Answer: to relax解析:这里考查非谓语动词作后置定语修饰way。

初中英语非谓语动词专项练习(附答案解析)

初中英语非谓语动词专项练习(附答案解析)

初中英语非谓语动词专项练习(附答案解析)一、单选题1.What is the best way________ your English?A.to improve B.improving C.improved D.Improve1.【答案】A【解析】句意:提高你英语的最好方法是什么?设空处非谓语动词作way的后置定语,the way to do sth.,固定短语,“做某事的方法”,可知此处用动词不定式作定语,故选A。

【点评】考查非谓语动词,本题涉及不定式作后置定语,以及固定短语the way to do sth.。

2.She was supposed _______ at home, but her mother found her playing in the street.A.studying B.to be studying C.study D.Studied2.【答案】B【解析】句意:她本应该在家学习,但是她妈妈发现她正在街上玩。

be supposed to do sth. “本应该做某事”;根据空格前was supposed可知空格处应填动词不定式。

且动作一直在进行。

故选B。

【点评】考查非谓语动词,本题涉及不定式的进行式作补足语,以及固定短语be supposed to do sth.。

3.Do you remember ________ by our teacher when you stopped _____ late for class?A.to be praised, to come B.being praised, comingC.being praised, to come D.to be praised; coming3.【答案】B【解析】句意:你还记得当你不再上课迟到时你被老师表扬的事情吗?remember to do sth.“ 记得去做某事”;remember doing sth. “记得做过某事”;stop to do sth. “停下来去做某事”;stop doing sth. “停止正在做的事情”。

中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题40题(答案解析)

中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题40题(答案解析)

中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题40题(答案解析)1. ______ (play) football is my favorite sport.A. PlayB. PlayingC. To playD. Played答案:B。

解析:本题考查非谓语动词作主语。

动名词作主语表示抽象的、一般性的行为。

选项A是动词原形,不能作主语;选项C“To play”不定式作主语通常表示具体的、一次性的行为,这里表示“踢足球(这一运动)”是一种抽象概念,所以用动名词更合适;选项D是过去分词,不能作主语。

2. She wants ______ (join) the English club.A. joinB. joiningC. to joinD. joined答案:C。

解析:本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。

want后面要接不定式作宾语,表示想要做某事。

选项A是动词原形,不能直接跟在want后面;选项B动名词不能用于want之后;选项D是过去分词,不符合want的用法要求。

3. ______ (read) books can make you become smarter.A. ReadB. ReadingC. To readD. Readed答案:B。

解析:这里考查非谓语动词作主语。

动名词作主语表示经常的、习惯性的动作。

选项A是动词原形,不能作主语;选项C 不定式作主语多表示具体的、一次性的动作,这里说读书使你变得更聪明是一种普遍的情况,用动名词更好;选项D“readed”是错误形式。

4. He enjoys ______ (listen) to music in his free time.A. listenB. listeningC. to listenD. listened答案:B。

解析:本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。

enjoy后面接动名词作宾语,表示喜欢做某事。

选项A是动词原形,不能用在enjoy后面;选项C不定式不符合enjoy的用法;选项D是过去分词,也不能用于此处。

2024年中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题

2024年中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题1.She is considering _____ a new hobby.A.to take upB.taking upC.take upD.took up答案:B。

consider 后面接动词的-ing 形式作宾语。

A 选项是动词不定式,consider 一般不接动词不定式作宾语;C 选项是动词原形,也不符合;D 选项是过去式,更不正确。

所以选B,taking up 在这里作宾语,表示“考虑从事一项新爱好”。

2._____ is good for our health.A.ExercisingB.ExerciseC.To exerciseD.Exercised答案:A。

这里动词-ing 形式作主语,表示“锻炼对我们的健康有好处”。

B 选项exercise 是名词或动词原形,不能直接作主语;C 选项动词不定式作主语时通常表示具体的某次动作,不太符合这里的语境;D 选项是过去分词,不能作主语。

3.We enjoy _____ books in our free time.A.readB.readingC.to readD.reads答案:B。

enjoy 后面接动词的-ing 形式作宾语。

A 选项是动词原形,不符合;C 选项是动词不定式,enjoy 不接动词不定式作宾语;D 选项是动词的第三人称单数形式,也不正确。

所以选B,reading books 在这里作宾语,表示“我们喜欢在空闲时间读书”。

4.They decided _____ to the park on Sunday.A.to goB.goingC.goD.went答案:A。

decide 后面接动词不定式作宾语。

B 选项是动词的-ing 形式,decide 不接动词的-ing 形式作宾语;C 选项是动词原形,也不符合;D 选项是过去式,更不正确。

所以选A,to go to the park 在这里作宾语,表示“他们决定星期天去公园”。

中考英语非谓语动词综合运用练习题30题答案解析版

中考英语非谓语动词综合运用练习题30题答案解析版1. ______ English well, we should practice it every day.A. LearnB. To learnC. LearnedD. Learning答案:B。

解析:本题考查非谓语动词作目的状语。

非谓语动词中,动词不定式可用来表示目的。

在这里“To learn English well”( 为了学好英语)表示目的,我们每天练习英语的目的是学好它。

A选项“Learn”是动词原形,不能直接作状语;C选项“Learned”是过去式或过去分词形式,在这里不符合语法规则;D选项“Learning”虽然也是非谓语动词形式,但表示伴随或主动关系,不能表示目的。

2. It's important ______ us to protect the environment.A. forB. ofC. withD. to答案:A。

解析:考查非谓语动词中“it”作形式主语的用法。

当形容词描述事物的特征时,用“it is + 形容词+ for sb. to do sth.”结构,表示“对某人来说做某事是怎样的”。

“to protect the environment”(保护环境)是真正的主语。

这里“important”是描述“保护环境”这件事的重要性,而不是描述人的品质,所以用“for”。

B选项“of”用于形容词描述人的品质时,如“it is kind of you”;C选项“with”不符合此结构用法;D选项“to”也不符合该结构要求。

3. She wants ______ a singer when she grows up.A. beB. to beC. beingD. was答案:B。

解析:考查非谓语动词作宾语。

“want”是一个及物动词,其后接动词不定式作宾语,表示“想要做某事”,所以是“want to be”(想要成为)。

(英语)中考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析

(英语)中考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析一、非谓语动词1.As we all know, a person learns many things by making mistakes and ________ them.A. correctsB. correctC. to correctD. correcting【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:正如我们所知,一个人通过犯错误和纠正错误中,能学会很多东西。

and,表并列的连词,前后动词用法应该一致,根据making,可知此处用动词ing形式,因此用correcting,故选D。

【点评】考查固定搭配。

注意介词后接动词的ing形式。

2.I think AI (人工智能) in many fields will to help us solve many problems in the future.A. used, be usedB. is used, be usedC. used, useD. is used, use【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我认为被用在许多领域的人工智能在将来将帮助我们解决许多问题。

AI是名词,___ in many fields做名词AI的定语,AI是动作use的承受着,并且句子是简单句,已经有谓语will,所以用动词过去分词作定语,即used,be used to do sth.被用来做某事,will是情态动词,所以be还是用原形be,故选A。

【点评】考查动词过去分词及固定搭配,注意平时识记,理解句意。

3.To live a low-carbon life, we must remember ________ the lights when we leave the room. A. to turn off B. turning off C. not to turn off【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:要过低碳生活,我们必须记住离开房间时要关掉灯。

【英语】 中考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)

【英语】中考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)一、非谓语动词1.Our teacher often tells us in the river. It's dangerous.A. not swimB. not to swimC. to swimD. swimming 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:游泳是危险的。

题目中的 tell(告诉)是谓语,句子在连接第二个动词时,需要用 to 来连接,将其非谓语化,既不定式:to +动词原形。

可以排除 A 和 D。

所以可以推断出老师是告诉我们不要去游泳。

因此选择不定式的否定形式,故答案为B。

【点评】考查动词不定式,熟记固定搭配。

2.—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.—He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study.A. to dropB. to throwC. droppingD. throwing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。

——他在考虑放弃钢琴课,把更多的时间花在学习上。

consider doing sth考虑做某事。

drop放弃;丢掉;throw扔掉。

故选C。

【点评】考查动名词和动词辨析。

3.The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事,其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。

4.—Is this dictionary Ming's?—Yes. Please remember it to him when you finish the words.A. to return; to look upB. to return; looking upC. returning; to look upD. returning; looking up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一这本字典是明的吗?一是的,请记当你查阅完这些单词把字典还给他。

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