高一牛津英语模块一重点语法定语从句精品教案

高一牛津英语模块一重点语法定语从句精品教案
高一牛津英语模块一重点语法定语从句精品教案

1. The teachers are present at our class are all experienced teachers.

2. Our class is a big family consists of 14 girls and 50 boys.

3. Lu Ting is the girl English study is very good in our class.

4. The school we are studying is very famous.

5. we all know, the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing.

考点1:that 与which

1) Do you have anything ______ you don’t understand?

2) The only thing _____ we can do is to give you some advice.

3) Who is the man _____ is standing there?

4) Her bag, in ________ she put all her money, has been stolen.

5) She heard a terrible noise,______ brought her heart into her mouth.

1: 先行词是everything, nothing, anything, something, much, little, none等不定代词或由不定代词any, some, no, much, few, little, every, all等修饰时, 引导定语从句用that。

2: 先行词为形容词最高级或序数词或者被形容词最高级或序数词修饰且指物时, 引导定语从句用that 。

3: 先行词中既有人又有事物时,引导定语从句用that 。

4: 先行词被the very, the only等修饰且指物时,引导定语从句用that。

5: 当句子中已经有特殊疑问词或关系代词who/which时,为避免重复定语从句的引导词只用that。

1.指物,介词后。

2. 用于非限制定语从句中

考点2:the way用做先行词

填上合适的关系词并分析原因:

1.The way ________________he explained the sentence to us was not difficult to understand.

2.The way _________________he explained to us was quite simple.

3. What surprised me was not what he said but _____ he said it. (04湖北)

A. the way

B. in the way that

C. in the way

D. the way which

考点3:介词+关系词

1. Do you know the boy _________ your mother is talking?

2. I still remember the day ________ I first got to Paris.

3. He gave me some novels ____________ I am not very familiar.

4. He gave me some novels ________________I am not very familiar with.

5. 译:这是我要照顾的小孩。

6. I recognized the boss in company my sister was working.

7. (06浙江) I was given three books on cooking, the first ______I really enjoyed.

A. of that

B. of which

C. that

D. which

难点一:as的用法

as\that\which

1. It is such a big stone _____ nobody can lift.

2. It is such a big stone _____ nobody can lift it.

3. ______ is known to all, he is the best student.

4. Jim passed the driving test, _____ surprised everybody in the office.

归纳:as引导限制性定语从句先行词前常被such, the same, so, as 修饰,即构成such…as , the same …as, so…as, 结构,做题时容易忽略。as在定语从句中应充当成分如:主语、宾语或表语。

as 与which引导非限制性定语从句都能指代整句内容,但定语从句位于句首时,只能用as, 意为“正如、恰如”。

当主句中出现such 或so 时,看后面从句是否缺主语或宾语:

(1)缺主语或宾语,从句前用as

(2)不缺主语和宾语,从句前用that

当主句中出现the same时, 后面从句缺主语或宾语时与as搭配表同一类事物,与that搭配表同一个事物

模拟训练:

1. He is such a lazy man_____ nobody wants to work with______.

A. as; him

B. that; /

C. as; /

D. whom; him

2. Mrs. Black took the police back to____ place ____ she witnessed the robbery.

A. the same; as

B. the same; where

C. the same ; that

D. as the same; as

难点二:一些特殊词之后的where

where引导的定语从句先行词大多数情况下是表示地点的名词,但也有特殊情况。

1. I’ve come to the point ________ I can’t stand him.

2. The country is in the situation _________ a war will break out at any time.

解析:如果定语从句先行词为point, situation, part, condition和case等表示抽象意义的词,常用where 引导,意思是“到了某种地步,在某种境况中” 。

1. We are trying to reach a point ____ both sides will sit down together and talk. (06山东)

A. which

B. that

C. where

D. when

2. ---Do you have anything to say for yourself?

---Yes, there’s one point ____ w e must insist on . (06江西)

A. why

B. where

C. how

D. /

难点三.综合考查

近年来,高考对定语从句和其它从句如:强调句、名词性从句和状语从句等的综合考查越来越多,这就要求考生有扎实的基础知识和较强的综合分析能力。

综合考查一:定语从句与强调句

where\that

1. This is the library_____I borrowed the book.

2. It is from the library____I borrowed the book.

3. ---Where did you last see Mr. Smith? ---It was in the hotel____ I lived.

A. that

B. which

C. where

D. when

综合考查二:定语从句与同位语从句

that/which

1. We all have heard the news_____ our team won.

2. We don’t believe in the news _________ he told us yesterday.

综合考查三:定语从句与表语从句

The place ____ the bridge is supposed to be built should be_____ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.(05 江苏)

A. which; where

B. at which; which

C. at which; where

D. which; in which

对比训练

1. We should go to the place_____we are most needed.

2. We should go to the place_____needs us most.

A. it

B. where

C. that

D. what

1. He left in October_____we met in Beijing for the first time.

2. It was in October_____we met in Beijing for the first time.

A. that

B. which

C. when

D. while

1. He is such a good teacher_____we all like him.

2. He is such a good teacher_____we all like.

A. whom

B. that

C. as

D. which

Word came _________ the British Queen’s mother celebrated her 101th birthday in good health, _________ isn’t surprising, because she lives an easy life and gets the best medical care.

A. that; which

B. which; which

C. that; that

D. when; as

2007年全国20套高考试卷单项选择语法分类汇编之定语从句

1. His movie won several awards at the film festival, ______ was beyond his wildest dream. [2007 上海卷] A. which B. that C. where D. it

2. —Where did you get to know her?

—It was on the farm _________ we worked. [2007 山东卷]

A.that B.there C.which D.where

3. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _____ wanted to buy it. [2007 安徽卷]

A. none of them

B. both of them

C. none of whom

D. neither of whom

4. We shouldn’t spent our money testing so many people,most of ________are healthy[2007 北

京卷] A. that B.which C. what D. whom

5. By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself, ___________

can be very eye-opening and rewarding. [2007 湖南卷]

A. who

B. which

C. what

D. that

6. He was educated at the local high school, __________ he went on to Beijing University.

[2007 江苏卷]A. after which B. after that C. in which D. in that

7. After gradutation she reached a point in her careet she heeded to decion what to do.

[2007 江西卷] A.that B.what C.which D.where

8. Some pre-school children go to a day care center, _______they learn simple games and songs. [2007 全国卷I] A. then B. there C. while D. where

9. Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases beginners of English fail to use the

language properly. [2007 陕西卷]

A.which

B.as

C.why

D.where

10. The thought of going back home was kept him happy while he was working

abroad.[2007 上海春] A.that B.all that C.all what D.which 11. It is reported that two schools,_______ are being built in my hometown,will open next year.

[2007 四川卷]

A.they both B.which both C.both of them D.both of which

12. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity ________ sight matters more

than hearing. [2007 天津卷]

A. when

B. whose

C. which

D. where

13. Chan’s restaurant on Baker Street, ______ used to be poor ly run, is now a successful

business. [2007 浙江卷]

A. that

B. which

C. who

D. where

14. Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree ______ they can be

controlled on purpose. [2007 重庆卷]

A. with which

B. to which

C. of which

D. for which

15. Eric received training in computer for one year, _____ he found a job in a big company.

[2007 辽宁卷]

A. after that

B. after which

C. after it

D. after this

2006年全国20套高考试卷单项选择语法分类汇编之定语从句

1、Women ____ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart

disease than those ____ don’t.(2006北京高考)

A. who; 不填

B. who; 不填

C. who; who

D. 不填;不填

2、The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and employ more people to

keep it running, ______ meant spending tens of thousands of pounds.(2006年江苏高考)

A. who

B. that

C. as

D. which

3、I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I _____ to half a dozen other

groups.(2006年湖南高考)

A. was giving

B. am giving

C. had given

D. have given

4、We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us, ______

we gave some bells and glasses.(2006年湖南高考)

A. to which

B. to whom

C. with whom

D. with which

5、The Beatles, _____ many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool.(2006

年天津)A. what B. that C. how D. as

6、I was told that there were about 50 foreign students _____ Chinese in the school, most _____

were from Germany.(2006年高考辽宁)

A.study; of whom

B.study; of them

C.studying; of them

D.studying; of whom

7、She was educated at Beijing University , _______ she went on to have her advanced study

abroad.(陕西)A. after that B. from that C. from which D. after which

8、I was given three books on cooking, the first _______ I really enjoyed.(浙江)

A. of that

B. of which

C. that

D. which

9、My friend, who ______ on the International Olympic Committee all his life, is retiring next

month.(浙江)A. served B. is serving C. had served D. has served

10、We’re just trying to teach a point ____ both sides will sit down together and talk.(山东)

A. where

B. that

C. when

D. which

高一英语语法定语从句归纳总结.pdf

高一英语定语从句的归纳一.几个基本概念 1.定语从句的定义:用作定语的从句叫定语从句。 2.先行词:被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词。 3.定语从句的位置:紧跟先行词(名词或代词)之后。 4.引导词:引导定语从句的词(包括关系代词和关系副词)。 ﹙1﹚关系代词:that/who/whom/which/as ﹙2﹚关系副词:when/where/why 5.引导词的位置:位于定语从句之前(先行词之后)。【as除外】 6.引导词的功能(作用): ﹙1﹚连接先行词和定语从句。 ﹙2﹚在定语从句中充当一定的成分(关系代词充当主语或宾语,关系副词充当状语)。 7.定语从句的类型: ﹙1﹚限定性定语从句(主句和定语从句之间无逗号)。 ①直接由引导词引导定语从句 Themanwhoyou’retalkingtoismyfriend. ②由介词+关系代词(whom/which)引导 Themantowhomyou’retalkingismyfriend. IneedapenwithwhichIcanwritealetter. =IneedapieceofpaperonwhichIcanwritealetter. 介词的选用可根据从句中的相关词组确定,该介词通常可以放在关系代词之前,也可放在 从句之尾。例如: Theman(who/whom/that)ItalkedaboutatthemeetingisfromBeijingUniversity. =ThemanaboutwhomItalkedatthemeetingisfromBeijingUniversity. Thepalace(which/that)Ioftenpayavisittowasbuiltinthe17thcentury. =ThepalacetowhichIoftenpayavisitwasbuiltinthe17thcentury. ﹙2﹚非限定性定语从句(主句和定语从句之间用逗号隔开)。 ①直接由引导词引导定语从句。 ②由介词+关系代词(whom/which)引导。 Iliveinahousefarawayfromthecity,infrontofwhichisabigtree. Thereisanappletreestandingatthegate,onwhicharemanyapples. ThisisthemantowhomIgavethebook. ③由“代词/名词+of+whom/which”或“ofwhich/whom+名词/代词”(先行词指 人用whom,指物用which)引导。 One,some,any,none,all,both,several,many,most,neither,either等词、数词、分数或百分比与ofwhom或ofwhich连用。 Hehasfivechildren,twoofwhomareabroad. (比较:Hehasfivechildren,andtwoofthemareabroad.) Wehavethreebooks,noneofwhichis/areinteresting. (比较:Wehavethreebooks,butnoneofthemis/areinteresting.) 除why和that不能引导非限定性定语从句外,其余引导词都可以,用法同限定性定语从句 一样。但要注意以下区别。 1.在形式上非限定性定语从句与主句有逗号隔开。 2.非限定性定语从句的作用:它只是补充说明先行词的情况,翻译时可译成两个句子。

定语从句专项讲解细致导入

新高一衔接班 第二课时定语从句【Atrributive Clause 】 Part one 导入 先听一首歌‘season in the sunshine, 这是为了纪念好友离世的歌曲,很温暖的曲 调 We had joy,we had fun,we had seasons in the sun,but the hills that we climbed were just seasons out of time. 我们曾一起欢乐,我们曾一起嬉戏,我们曾拥有 的阳光中的四季,但是我们一起爬过的山已随四季流去。 好,言归正传,今天我们讲定语从句,你们初中已经学习过,但是我之前讲过高中的语法会比 初中难度增加。为了配合大家的节奏,我由简单到复杂。什么是定语从句?刚那句歌词就是定 语从句。 再看:June 是老师—June 是英语老师—June 是漂亮幽默的英语老师 你们敢说不对? 再看一句:这是一只狗---- 这是一只受伤的狗--- 这是一只左腿受伤的狗 继续继续:这房子很漂亮The house is very beautiful. Lily 买的房子很漂亮The house which bought by Lily is very beautiful. Lily 去年在米易买的房子很漂亮The house which bought by Lily last year in MY is very beautiful The boy is Luhan The boy who is dacing is Luhan 唱小芳,谁会?: 村里有个姑娘叫小芳,长得好看又善良 There is a beautiful and kind girl whose name is Xiao Fang in the village 遥远的东方有一条龙,它的名字叫中国 In the far East, thers is a dragon whose name is China. 遥远的东方有一条河,它的名字叫黄河? 所以概念出来啦 一.定语从句及相关概念 定语就是修饰限定名词或代词的词语 定语从句(Attributive Clauses )就是复合句中具有修饰限定名词或者代词的句子,在整个 句中做定语。 被修饰的名词或代词称为先行词。定语从句通常出现在先行词之后,由关系词(关系代词或关系副词)引出,关系词就是连接主句和从句的词语。 我们去我们之前的句子中找先行词和关系词! 再看看几个句子。走向复杂化 Is there anything that you(主)don't understand (谓)about the problem? 先行词关系代词(指代anything )定语从句(修饰anything ,意思为“关于 这个问题,你不明白的东西”) Life is like a long race where we (主)compete with (谓)others (宾)to go beyond ourselves )定语从句(修饰 a long race ,先行词关系副词(指代“介词+a long race ” ) 意思为“在这个长跑中,我们不断超越自己去竞争。”

上海版沪教版牛津英语1A教案

Unit 1 My classroom Period One Teaching contents: L et’s act ( Page 2) Teaching aims: 1. 知识目标:能用祈使句Stand up, please. Sit down, please. Open your book. Close your book.给出简单指令。 2. 能力目标:能听懂简单指令并作出反应。 3. 情感目标:激发学生学习的兴趣,使学生寓教于乐。 Difficult and key points:能用所学的命令相互交流。 Teaching aids: cassette, book, bag. Teaching procedure:

Unit 1 My classroom Period Two Teaching contents: let’s talk ( page 3 ) Teaching aims: 4. 知识目标:学会问候语How are you?及回答Fine, thank you.学会Good morning.问候早上好。 5. 能力目标:熟练运用句子交流。 6. 情感目标:教育学生做到礼貌待人。 Difficult and key points: How are you? Good morning.的问候语。Teaching aids: Cassette, a puppet. Teaching procedure:

Unit 1 My classroom Period Three Teaching contents: let’s learn ( page 4 ) Teaching aims: 7. 知识目标:学会pencil, pen, ruler, rubber, bag等学习用品。 8. 能力目标:运用各种方法简单描述物品。 9. 情感目标:教育学生热爱学习。 Difficult and key points:单词的发音和识记。 Teaching aids:Cassette1A, picture cards and word cards. Teaching procedure:

高中英语语法系列:定语从句

高中英语语法系列:定语从句 知识要点 1.关系代词和关系副词的选用 2.限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句的区别 3.几组的关系词特殊用法 一、定义:在复合句中,修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。 The happy man who lives next to me sells vegetables. You must do everything that I do. 被定语从句修饰的词,叫先行词。比如上面两句中的man和everything. 引导定语从句的词,叫关系代词和关系副词。比如who,whom,that,which,wh ere,when,why等 关系词三重作用:①连接主从句;②指代先行词;③在定语从句中担任句子成分。 The man who lives next to me sells vegetables. 该句中,who lives next to me是定语从句,修饰先行词the man,“who”是引导定语从句的关系词,代替先行词the man,在定语从句中作主语。 二、关系词 引导定语从句的关系代词有who,whom,which,that,whose,as等和关系副词w here,when,why等。关系代词和关系副词在定语从句中担任句子成分。

1.用关系代词that,which,who,whom引导的定语从句 who指人,用作主语 whom指人,用作宾语 which指物,用作主语、宾语皆可 that指人和物,用作主语、宾语皆可 The teacher who visits our school today is from Guangzhou. Mrs Read is the person whom you should write to. They planted some trees which didn’t need much water. The fish(which)we bought this morning were not fresh. A plane is a machine that can fly. The noodles(that)I cooked were delicious. 2.用关系代词whose引导的定语从句: 先行词既可指人,也可指物,一般译为“谁的”“什么东西的”,请看例子 The room whose window faces south is mine. 3.用关系副词when、where、why引导的定语从句 (1)when在从句中作时间状语 October lst,1949is the day when(=on which)the People’s Republic of Chin a was founded. (2)where在从句中作地点状语 I recently went to the town where(=in which)I was born. (3)why在从句中作原因状语 The reason why(=for which)he was late was that he missed the train.

高一英语定语从句教案

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