新目标七年级下册英语语法点总结
新目标七年级英语(下册)重点难点考点精讲及练习,高分突破
七年级英语重点难点精细讲解及练习(下册)Unit 1 ~ 4[考点聚焦]I. 词组归纳1. 在邮局和电子游戏中心之间_________，2. 在公用电话对面____________3. 带我的狗去散步_________________ ，4. 打的去…… _________________5. 玩得高兴_________________ ，6. 在附近_________________7. 直走_________________ ，8. 向左转_________________9. 在图书馆的右边________________ ，10. 欢迎来到花园小区！____________ 11. 一幢有一个美丽花园的房子_________，12. ……的开始__________________ 13. 一个消遣的好地方_________________，14. 去我家的路__________________ 15. 有点儿，稍微___________________ ，16. 在晚上___________________ 17. 吃草和树叶__________________ ，18. 想要，愿意__________________ 19. 青椒___________________ ，20. 冰茶___________________21. 也，还，而且___________________ ，22. 比萨快递___________________ 23. 点一份比萨___________________ ，24. 看菜单____________________ 25. 售货员_________________ ，26. 警官_________________27. 银行职员_________________ ，28. 警察局_________________29. 出去，外出_________________ ，30. 想成为_________________31. 与……一起工作__________________ ，32. 把某物给某人_________________ 33. 从某人处得到某物______________ ，34. 穿一套白色的制服____________ 35. 与某人交谈__________________ ，36. 参加校园剧的演出_____________ 37. 有一份护士的工作给你_____________，38. 5～12岁的儿童______________ II. 句型归纳1. _______ _______ a supermarket? No, there isn’t.2. _______ the park? It’s _______ Center Street.3. _______ the hotel? It’s next _______ the bank.4. _______ _______ he like koala bears? Because they’re _______ of cute.5. _______ _______ ________ pizza would you like?I’d like a pepperoni pizza, please.6. _______ _______ pizza would she like? _______ likes a medium pizza.7. _______ would they like _______ their pizza?They’d like mushrooms, onions and olives.8. _______ _______ he do? He’s a reporter.9. _______ _______ he? He’s a doctor.10. _______ _______ she want to _______? A sales assistant.III. 考点归纳1. 关于问路及回答的常用语1) Excuse me, is there a ...?Excuse me, where is the ...?Excuse me, which is the way to the ...?Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the ...?Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the ...?Excuse me, how can I get to the ...?2) Go/Walk straight (along the street).Go/Walk along/up/down the street.Go/Walk along/up/down the street to the end.Go/Walk along/up/down the street about ten minutes.Turn (to the) left/right.Turn left/right at the traffic lights.Turn left/right at the second turning.(= Take the second turning on the left/right.)2. There’s a bank on the Central Street. 在中心路有一个银行。
七年级英语下册第三单元讲义重点短语语法归纳及练习(新)人教新目标版
三单元讲义第一部分【重点短语】get to school take the traintake the subway ride a bikehow far how longfrom home to school every day乘公共汽车（动词型）by bikeWalk to school run to schoolHave a good day think of between…and…go on a ropeway cross the riverone 11-year-old boy play withcome true be afraid of sth.be like it takes sb. 时间to do sth.take…to…=go to……by…… It is one’s dream to do sth.thanks for doing sth.第二部分【重点语法】一、交通方式表达法1.动词型: take +限定词（a/an/the）+交通工具（单数）(take 译为乘坐,动词型通常放在句中)如：take a /the bus , take a/the subway, take a/the train 例：Tom takes a bus to school.翻译（Linda坐地铁去图书馆）：Lindalibrary.◆有的交通工具不需要用take，如walk to/drive to /ride to/flyto/◆Walk to +地点=go to ...on foot走路去…如：I walk to school every day.=I go to school on foot.注意：如果后面接地点副词here , there , home 等介词to应省去2.介词型：1）by+交通工具（单数）（中间无任何修饰词，介词型通常位于句末）如：by bus/by subway/by train例:Tom goes to Beijing by train.2）in/on +限定词（a/an/the）+交通工具（单数）(位于句末，特别强调在自行车上用on)如：in a /the car, in a /the boat, in a/the taxiOn a /the bus, on a /the train, on a /the subway例：My father goes to work on a bus/in a car.注意：1.对交通工具提问用：how(怎样)如：My father goes to work on a bus(对划线部分提问)How does your father go to work?【试一试】1. I think you can _____to the new park. It’s a little far.A. by busB. take a busC. onfoot D. walk2. –-How does your brother usually go to school?–- ______car.A. ByB. InC. OnD. With3. I often go to school _____ my father’s car and go back home ______ foot.A. in; onB. by; byC. by; inD.on; by4. Jim often goes to school ______ bike. But today he goes to school ______ the school bus.A. on; byB. by; byC. by; onD. on; on二、交通方式之间的互换。
七年级英语人教版(新目标)(最新版)下学期期末复习：知识点归纳
一、学习目标1。
Units 7-12 单元知识点2. 学会归纳句型,梳理语法知识二、重点、难点重点1. 单词：spend, another, worry，hear，surprise2. 短语：a little, in the end，would like, be interested in，wake up3. 句型：1）Hello，Rick speaking。
Hi，Rick。
It’s Steve.2）How can I help you?3）Put on your glasses and you can see the mutton.4）How interesting! 多么有趣啊！难点1. 如何打电话。
2. 感叹句.一、重点单词【单词复习】1。
spend [spend] v。
花(时间、钱）等【用法】spend time/ money on sth。
在某物上花费时间/金钱spend time / money （in）doing sth。
做某事花费时间/金钱spend time with sb。
和某人度过时光【例句】The girl often spends much money on clothes。
这个女孩经常在买衣服上花费许多钱。
I spent two hours (in）finishing my homework。
我花了两小时完成我的作业。
Can you spend time with your family？你可以和你的家人度过时光吗？【拓展】(1) pay常用来表示“付款”,主语是人，其后用介词for。
sb。
pays money for sth. = sb。
spends money on/ doing sth。
（2）cost 表示“花钱”，主语为物。
sth。
costs sb. money. = sb. pays money for sth。
= sb。
spends money on/（in）doing sth。
新目标七年级英语下第三单元sectionB词汇和语法
七年级下英语Unit 3 How do you get to school？sectionB词汇与语法1．词汇篇：Stop-- stopping cross --across river-- by riverMany—more- most village _- villager --- in the village -- from a village Between- among bridge- on the bridge—cross the bridgeBoat – by boat -- on/in a boatLike -- love --dislike leave--- leave for -- leave from Dream—dreamful—dreamland—dreamlikeTrue—truly –come true small- big china chineseDifficult-difficulty-difficultlyQuick-quickly class classmate classroom2重点语法3、 listen to, hear和sound△listen to意为“注意听”，强调听的动作。
e.g 他们在听老师说。
△hear意为“听见”，强调听的结果。
如：△sound意为“听起来，听上去”，可作系动词+形容词这个故事听起来很有趣1 ____ the radio, it says the flood is coming soon.2 I can’t____ you , because there’s something wrong with my ears.3 What you said ____ interesting.How far is it from your home to school？这个句型用来询问两地间的距离。
How far is it？=How far is it from here？ =how far is from here?回答， it is +距离e.g —How far is your house from the school？你家离学校有多远？—It’s about 2 kilometers. /It’s about 20 minutes’ walk.、how far 用来提问距离，意为“多远。
新目标英语七年级下册讲义—Unit 11 How was your school trip
新目标七年级下册Unit 11 How was your school trip? 讲义一、重点单词k 挤奶2. cow .奶牛3. horse 马4. feed 喂养；饲养5. farmer 农民；农场主6. quite 相当；安全7. anything （常用于否定句或疑问句）任何东西；任何事物8. everything 一切；所有事物9. grow 种植；生长；发育10. farm 农场；务农；种田11. pick 采；摘12. excellent极好的；优秀的13. countryside 乡村；农村14. yesterday 昨天15. flower花16. worry 担心；担忧17. luckily 幸运地；好运地18. sun 太阳19. museum博物馆20. fire 火灾21. painting .油画；绘画22. exciting adj.使人兴奋的；令人激动的23. lovely可爱的24. expensive 昂贵的25. cheap 廉价的；便宜的26. slow缓慢的；迟缓的27. fast 快地（的）28. robot .机器人29. guide 导游；向导30. gift 礼物；赠品31. dark 黑暗的；昏暗的32. hear(heard）听到；听见自测表：二、短语归纳1.school trip 学校旅行2.go for a walk 去散步k a cow 给奶牛挤奶4.ride a horse 骑马5.feed chickens 喂鸡6.talk with 和......交谈7.take photos /a photo拍照st week上周9.ask some questions问一些问题10.quite a lot 相当多11.show sb. around sp.带某人参观某地12.learn about 了解13.grow strawberries种植草莓14.from...to... 从…到…15.pick some strawberries摘草莓16.take sth home带…回家17.climb the mountains 爬山18.visit my grandparents看望我的祖父母19.go fishing 去钓鱼20.so much 如此多的21.go to the zoo去动物园22.go to a farm去农场23a lot of fun很多乐趣24.play games 做游戏e out 出来26.go to the countryside去乡下27.science museum科学博物馆28.visit a museum 参观博物馆29.play chess with sb... 和…下棋30.buy sth for sb为某人买31.be interested in…对…感兴趣32.all in all总的来说33.not...at all 一点也不，根本不三、句型集萃1. How + be…? + like? ……怎么样？2. How do/does+主语+feel about...? 对......感觉如何？3. too many + 可数名词复数太多的……4.teach sb. how to do sth. 教某人怎样做某事5.quite + a / an + 形容词+可数名词单数= a + very + 形容词+可数名词单数一个相当/ 很……6.buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. Sth.为某人买东西7.It’s +形容词+to do sth. 做某事是......的8.sound+形容词听起来......四、词汇、句型讲解及拓展1.How was your school trip?学校旅行怎么样？【解析】How+be+主语？=What be+主语+like?意为“….怎么样？”★★★本句的答语：It was great./It was OK./It was/wasn’t good….【拓展】how是疑问副词，意为“怎么样，怎么”，用来构成特殊疑问句，主要用法如下：1）询问如何做某事，或者做某事方式。
初中英语人教新目标七年级下册Unit 8语法复习There be 句型讲解
七年级英语下册Unit 8There be 句型讲解认识There be 句型表示“有”，某地/某时存在某人/某人如:There is a book in the table.桌子上有一本书。
There are some apples in the basket.篮子里有一些苹果。
一、There be 句型基本用法结构:There be +主语+某地➡肯定句：There is/are +主语+ 其他➡否定句:There is not/ are not+主语+其他➡一般疑问句：Is /Are there +主语+其他肯定回答：Yes, there is/are.否定回答：No, there isn't/aren't.➡特殊疑问词：How many +可数名词复数+are there+其他How much+不可数名词+is there +其他常用询问“.......有多少人”，即How many people are there in your family?你家里有几口人?How many students are there in your class?你们班有多少同学?变成否定句和一般疑问句时，要注意句子中some要变成any例：There is some water on Mars.一般疑问句： Is there any water on Mars?二、have/has与there be 区别have/has:指所属关系，某人/某物拥有某物there be : 指客观存在，某地/某时存在某人/某物例：I have a new watch.我有一块新手表。
She has two daughters.她有两个儿子。
There is a watch on the table.餐桌上有一块手表。
There are many students on the playground.操场上有许多学生。
《新目标英语》七年级下册重点句型、短语归纳(2)
Unit 8 I’d like some noodles.Ⅰ、Useful expressions:1. I’d like = I would like 我想要2. what kind of … 哪种……3. beef and tomato noodles 牛肉西红柿面4. what size bowl of … 多大碗的……5. he’d like = he would like 他想要6. a small/medium/large bowl of … 一份儿小碗的/ 中号的/ 大碗的……7. a large glass of orange juice一大杯橙汁8. green tea/black tea绿茶/红茶9. at the House of Dumplings 饺子馆10. have some great specials 有些很棒的特色餐11. lunch special 特色午餐12. get dumplings 吃饺子13. strawberry and banana ice cream 草莓香蕉冰淇淋14. a small orange juice 一小杯桔子汁儿15. a bowl of beef and tomato noodles 一碗番茄牛肉面16. what size of dessert 多大尺寸的甜品17. order sth. 点（菜或者饮料……）Ⅱ、Sentences:1. I’d like some noodles . 我想要点面条。
2.What kind of noodles would you like? 你想要哪种面条？3.What size bowl of noodles would you like? 你想要多大碗的面条？I’d like a small/medium/large size bowl. 我想要一小/中/大碗。
4. What kind of noodles do you have? 你这儿有哪种面条？3.What size do you have? 你这儿有多大份儿的？4.I like … and …我喜欢……和……5.I don’t like … or … 我不喜欢……和……6.Special 1 has beef and onions. 一号特色餐有牛肉和洋葱。
新目标(Go for it)版七年级英语下册各单元知识点总结
新目标(Go for it)版七年级英语下册各单元知识点总结人教版初一英语下册各单元知识点总结Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?一、 单词与词组表示“参加，加入”，此处指参加社团或组织，成为其中的成员。
Join the army 参军 join the NBA 加入美国篮球协会Join the art/sports/music/English/chess club 参加体育/音乐/英语/象棋俱乐部play soccer/ basketball/volleyball/football/tennis/badminton / 篮球 / 排球 /英式足球，美式橄榄球/网球/羽毛球）Be good at+ sth./doing sth. 擅长做某事Be good with sb 与…相处得好Be good to sb …友好=be friendly toBe good for 对…有好处特指某一次的动作；like doing sth. 强调经常性的爱好。
两者都表示喜讲故事 tell sb. sth. /to do sth. /not to do sth.告诉某人某事/不要做某帮助某人做某事Help yourself/sb. (to sth.)把某物(尤其是指食物,饮料等)拿给自己/某人e.g. Call Mr.Brown at 293-7742意思是“回家”，“到家”。
前面不加介词。
这里的home 是e.g. 1)When do you go home every day?你每天什么时候回家？ 2)He drives home after work.他下班的开车回家。
3)She often does some shopping on his way home. 她经常在回家途中买些东西。
2. at home 表示静态概念。
意思是“在家”。
这里的home 是名词，表示具体地点。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
七年级下册英语语法点总结Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?一．短语：1 ．be from = come from 来自于----2． live in 居住在---3． on weekends 在周末4 ．write to sb = write a letter to sb 给某人写信；写信给某人5 ．in the world 在世界上 in China 在中国6．pen pal 笔友 14 years old 14岁 favorite subject 最喜欢的科目7．the United States 美国 the United Kingdom 英国 New York 纽约8．speak English 讲英语 like and dislike 爱憎9．go to the movies 去看电影 play sports 做运动二．重点句式：1 Where’s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from/2 Where does he live?3 What language(s) does he speak?4 I want a pen pal in China.5 I can speak English and a little French.6 Please write and tell me about yourself.7 Can you write to me soon?8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.三．本单元的国家，人民、语言对应。
1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French2 France------ French------French3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese4 Australia----Australian----- English5 the United States------ American---- English6 the United Kingdom---British----- EnghishUnit 2 Where’s the post office?一． Asking ways: (问路)1． Where is (the nearest) ……？（最近的）……在哪里？2． Can you tell me the way to ……？你能告诉我去……的路吗？3． How can I get to ……？我怎样到达……呢？4． Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有……吗？5． Which is the way to ……？哪条是去……的路？二．Showing the ways: （指路）1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿着这条街一直走。
2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二个路口向左转。
3. You will find it on your right. 你会在你右手边发现它。
4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 离这里大约一百米远。
5. You’d better take a bus. 你最好坐公交车去。
（You’d better+动词原形）三．词组1. across from ……在……的对面 across from the bank 在银行的对面2. next to……紧靠…… next to the supermarket 紧靠超市3. between……and……在……和……之间between the park and the zoo 在公园和动物园之间among 表示位于三者或三者以上之间4. in front of……在……前面There is a tree in front of the classroom. 课室前面有棵树。
in the front of……在……（内）的前部There is a desk in the front of the classroom. 课室内的前部有张桌子。
5. behind……在……后面behind my house 在我家后面6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐on the left/right of……在某物的左/右边on the left of our school 在我们学校的左边on one’s left/right 在某人的左/右边on my left 在我左边7. go straight 一直走8. down /along……沿着……（街道）down/along Center Street 沿着中央街9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近10 welcome to……欢迎来到……11. take /have a walk 散步12. the beginning of…………的开始,前端at the beginning of……在……的开始,前端in the beginning 起初，一开始13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得开心，过得愉快我昨天玩得很开心。
I had fun yesterday.I had a good time yesterday.I enjoyed myself yesterday.14. have a good trip 旅途愉快15. take a taxi 坐出租车16. 到达：get to +地方 get here/ there/ home 到这/那/家arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing.arrive at +小地方 I arrive at the bank.reach +地方17．go across 从物体表面横过 go across the street 横过马路go through 从空间穿过 go through the forest 穿过树林18．on + 街道的名称。
Eg: on Center Streetat + 具体门牌号+街道的名称 Eg: at 6 Center Street三．重难点解析1．enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的乐趣，喜爱做某事I enjoy reading. 我喜爱读书。
到目前为止，我们学了两个特殊的动词finish和enjoy，都是要带 doing.I finish cleaning the room. 我扫完了这间屋子。
2．hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通过这次考试。
hope +从句 I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天将会晴朗。
（从句即是一个小句子，这个小句子又放在大句子中，从属于大句子，所以叫从句。
如tomorrow will be fine是一个从句，它又放在I hope 的后面，形成句中有句。
）3. if 引导一个表示假设的句子。
If I have much money, I will go to the moon. 如果我有许多钱，我就会去月球。
If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.如果你饿了的话，你可以在超市买一些食物。
四．本单元的反义词、近义词配对1new—old 2 quiet--- busy 3 dirty--- clean 4 big---- smallUnit 3 Why do you like koala bears?一．重点词组eat grass eat leaves be quiet very shy very smart very cuteplay with her friends kind of South Africa other animalsat night in the day every day during the day二. 交际用语1. Why do you like pandas? Because they’re very clever.2. Why does he like koalas? Because they’re kind of interesting.3. Where are lions from? They are from South Africa.4. What other animals do you like?I like dogs, too.Why?Because they’re friendly and clever.5. Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass.6. She’s very shy.7. He is from Australia.8．He sleeps during the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves. 9．He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.10．Let’s see the pandas first.11．They’re kind of interesting.12．What other animals do you like?13．Why do you want to see the lions?三. 重点难点释义1、kind of 有点，稍微Koala bears are kind of shy. 考拉有点害羞。
kind 还有“种类”的意思如：各种各样的 all kinds ofWe have all kinds of beautiful flowers in our school.2、China n. 中国 Africa n. 非洲China 和Africa都是专有名词，首字母都应该大写，而且和介词in连用。
There are many kinds of tigers in China.There are many kinds of scary animals in Africa.3、friendly adj. 友好的，和蔼可亲的它是名词friend的形容词形式，常常和be动词连用, be friendly。