Unit 9 When was he born公开课、教研课和赛课必备基础知识提要

公开课、教研课和赛课必备基础知识提要Unit 9 When was he born ?一、记忆下列名词record记录golf 高尔夫球golfer 高尔夫球运动员gold 黄金medal 奖牌奖章gold medal 金牌grandson孙子champion冠军（人）championship冠军（获奖等级称号）Asia 亚洲athlete==player运动员athletic 擅长运动的强健的piece 幅片首university大学table tennis 乒乓球运动piano 钢琴pianist 钢琴家the World Championship世锦赛violin小提琴violinist小提琴手the U.S( the United States) 美国二、记忆下列动词的过去式win ----won 获胜stop---- stopped停止停下来have ----had 有吃tour ----toured 旅游love ----loved 喜爱begin---- began开始Start ----started开始become---- became变成spend ----spent花费度过三、看着汉语，能说出下列动词短start learning English 开始学习英语begin to learn piano 开始学钢琴start to play table tennis开始参加乒乓球运动start ice skating 开始滑冰stop playing soccer 停止踢足球become famous 变得出名tour Asia 旅游亚洲tour the United States旅游美国spend all his free time 度过他的所有闲时间love music 喜爱音乐become a skating champion成为一名滑冰冠军have a party有个聚会win a gold medal at the World Champion在世锦赛上或得金牌本块习题判断动词发生的时间，确定时态1、The child ______ ( start ) to learn piano at the age of five .2、She ______ ( begin ) to study English last year .3、The player ______ ( stop ) playing soccer two weeks ago .4、The tourist often ______ ( tour ) Asia .5、The golfer ______ ( love ) music ten years ago ,but now he ______ ( love ) to playgolf .6、The violinist ______ ( have ) a party twice a month .7、Zhang Yining often often______ ( win ) gold medles at the World Championships .8、The ping—pong player _______ ( become ) famous when she ______ ( be ) fifteenyears old .9、Our pianist _______ ( tour ) the United States in a month .10、She _______ ( spend ) all her free time with children . The children like her verymuch . 11、I _______ ( become ) a skating champion in the future .第二块一、记忆下列动词be born出生become 变成get 变成be 是变成call 呼叫称呼perform表演join 加入could 能skate 滑冰溜冰tour旅游take part in参加win 获胜major主修钻研major in主修钻研stop停止停下来二、记忆下列形容词alive 活着的在世的loving 慈爱的k ind 和蔼的well—known 出名的famous 著名的unusual 不寻常的outstanding杰出的出色的creative 有创造力的talented 有天赋的national 国家的民族的because of 因为because因为三、看着汉语，能说出英语begin to learn management 开始学习管理start to play golf开始打高尔夫球get creative 变得有创造力be well—known 是出名的call the loving aunt 呼叫这位慈爱的阿姨major in management主修管理tour the unusual place 游览不寻常的地方too … to …太……而不能……take part in a competition 参加竞赛join us 加入我们become famous all over the world变得文明全世界四、知识点1、be 是成为become 变成成为做“系动词”，后可跟形容词。

get 变得(1) The pianist is talented . 这位钢琴家是有天赋的。

(2) The violinist became famouse five years ago .这位小提琴家五年前出了名。

(3) The athletic got unusual last year . 这位运动员去年表现得不寻常。

2、join “加入”指加入某项活动take part in“加入”指加入社会组织、团体或某人行列。

(1)、Deng Yaping joined the national table tennis team in 1988 .邓亚萍在1988年加入国家乒乓球队。

(2)、Li Yundi took part in the competition . 李云迪参加了这次比赛。

(3)、Please come to join us . Let’s golf . 请来加入我们中，让我们打高尔夫球。

3、start == begin 开始start to do sth . == begin to do sth .(1)、He started to learn the piano when he was seven years old .(2)、She began to write music at the age of four .(3)、The athlete started to play golf ten years ago .4、major“主修钻研”，后面不接“主修、钻研的对象”major in“主修钻研”，后面必须接“主修、钻研的对象”Deng Yaping majored in management and English .5、too….to…太……而不能……(1)、I am too tired to walk . 我是太累而不能行走了。

(2)、You are never too young to start doing things .你从来不是太年幼而不能开始做事情。

(3)、My mother is too busy to talk part in the competition .我的母亲太忙而不能参加这次比赛。

(4)、The golfer is tall to win first prize .这位高尔夫球运动员太高而不能赢得一等奖。

6、because (介词) “因为”+ 句子because of (介词短语) “因为”+ 词/短语(1) He stopped playing soccer because of his sore back .(2) Wang Nan won a gold medal because she was outstanding .五、句型be born 出生when 什么时候how long 多长fo r 达计1、----When were you born ? ----I was born in 1973 .----How long did you skate ? ----I skated for thirty years .2、----When was she born ? ----She was born in 1980 .----How long did she perform ？----She performed Beijing Opera for twenty years .3、----When was he born ? ----He was born in 1990 .----How long did he golf ? ----He golfed for ten years .六、看着汉语，背诵下列对话A: Who’s that woman ?B: She is Mrs Wang .A: When was she born ?B: She was born in 1973 .A: What does she do ?B: She is an outgoing and well—know ping—pong player .A: When did she start to play table tennis ?B: She started to play it in 1978 .A: How long did she play it ?B: She played it for twenty—two years .A: When did she stop playing table tennis ?B: She stopped playing it in 1999 .A: When did she win a gold medle ?B: She won it at the World Championships in 1999 . She became a champion . A: She is really unusual .B: Yes , she is talented and creative .本块习题：改错1、The pianist became was famous in 1993 .A B2、That violinist took part in the Part in 1922 .A B3、The golfer is joining an international competition next year .A B4、The child began majoring in management last month .A B5、When did you major Chinese ?A B6、The musician stopped writing music because his death .A B7、----When are you be born ? ----I was born in 1970 .A B8、The golfer toured three weeks .A B。