作文新大陆
【叙事】我发现了“新大陆” 叙事作文800字

【叙事】我发现了“新大陆” 叙事作文800字我发现了“新大陆”当太阳从地平线升起,洒下金色的光芒,我望着漫天绚烂的颜色,心情格外愉悦。
这是我第一次踏上南美洲的土地,探索着这片神秘的大陆,我仿佛发现了一片新的世界。
我在秘鲁的首都利马登上了一艘欧洲游轮,准备开始我的新大陆之旅。
游船缓缓启航,穿过波澜壮阔的太平洋,向着南美洲的方向前进。
我站在甲板上,看着远处波涛汹涌的海面,思绪在无边的大海之间游离,而心灵也在这一刻变得宽广无垠。
终于,数天的航行之后,我们来到了秘鲁的著名港口城市卡亚俄。
这里有着浓郁的印加文化氛围,古老而神秘的文明遗迹和壮观的自然景观,吸引着无数探险家和旅行者前来探寻。
我决定首先前往马丘比丘,这座被誉为新世界七大奇迹之一的古印加城市。
驱车行驶在蜿蜒的山路上,环顾群山环绕之间,我沉浸在怀古之情中。
风光美丽的山谷和宏伟的阿玛祖汗大道让人感叹古印加人的智慧和勇气。
终于,我来到了海拔2400米的马丘比丘遗址,这里被雾气笼罩着,仿佛是在云端中漂浮的神秘之城。
我仔细观察每一块石头,每一根柱子,试图从古老的建筑中寻找出印加人的智慧和工匠精神。
站在圣殿的遗址前,眺望远处峻峭的山谷和蜿蜒的乌鲁班巴河,我不禁感叹大自然的鬼斧神工和宇宙的奥秘。
在秘鲁的探险中,我还参观了第一座西班牙人在美洲建立的城市——利马,这里保留着大量西班牙殖民时期的建筑和文化遗产,如圣亚加大教堂、利马大教堂、圣多明各修道院等。
我在这里感受到了西班牙殖民者和印加文明的碰撞,历史和文化的交融,留下了厚重的痕迹。
而在利马的港口附近,我还乘船游览了坎帕马国家公园,这是一个汇聚海洋、沙滩和丛林的自然保护区,这里有壮观的悬崖、迷人的沙滩和繁华的海洋生态系统。
坐在小船上,我感受着海风的拂面,眺望着一望无际的大海,内心充满了对自然的敬畏和对生命的珍惜。
穿越秘鲁的大地,我仿佛重新回到了孩提时代,体验着探险家的生活,收获着神秘和美丽。
当最后一缕日落余晖洒在太平洋上,我带着满满的欢愉和收获登上了返回的船只,而心中却已经浮现着下一个未知新大陆的探险。
我发现了“新大陆”_优秀作文

我发现了“新大陆”
作者:黄宇帆
每一天,我们都会有新的发现,我也一样,就在我五岁的时候,我在我们小区里发现了—“新大陆”。
记得那是一个炎热的夏天,小区最南边那幢房子前面,还是一片菜地。
小区里连一只飞鸟也没有,应该是太热了,受不了,回巢了吧。
小草被晒得直不起腰,树叶们也一个个低垂着小脑袋,没精打采的。
在这样的天气下,只有几个小孩子在凉荫里玩耍,我,就是其中一个。
那最大的一片凉荫很快就被几个霸道的男孩霸占了,他们得意地看着我们,我在心里暗暗对他们说:“哼!我一定要找到一片更大的凉荫!”于是除了我在小区里到处转,其他人都挤在一片很小的凉荫里。
我在小区里转来转去,但是都没有让我满意的。
我满怀希望地朝最后一幢楼前面望去,可是我还是不满意,于是我想了想还有什么地方没找,都找过了,只有菜地那边的荫凉勉强可以。
我找到了伙伴们,一起去菜地玩。
我去几棵小树旁摘了几片叶子,结果我居然发现了一条小道。
小道被一排树遮得严严实实的,里面落满了枯叶,就好像我来到了一个奇幻的世界—金色的海洋,绿色的天空。
于是我叫伙伴们一起来玩,伙伴们都对小道赞不绝口。
我们的笑声传到那几个男孩那里,他们想霸占这里,我和伙伴们朝他们扔落叶,齐心协力把他们赶出去。
我们弄了许多花种子,种在小道里,希望来年小道里能开满鲜花,我们为小道取名为—秘密花园。
后来,我和伙伴们在那里度过了许多快乐的时光,现在菜园被封上了,我真怀念以前在小道里玩耍的日子啊!。
我发现了新大陆作文300字

我发现了新大陆作文300字
标题:探索未知的喜悦
那是一个阳光明媚的周末,我决定进行一次小型的探险活动。
穿过城市的喧嚣,我来到了一片被忽视的森林。
随着我深入森林,我发现了一个隐藏的小湖,它就像一块宝石镶嵌在这片绿色的海洋中。
湖面平静如镜,倒映着周围的树木和蓝天。
我坐在岸边,听着鸟儿的歌唱,感受着大自然的宁静与和谐。
这一刻,我仿佛与世界隔绝,只有我和这片神秘的土地。
我继续探索,发现了一些奇形怪状的植物和昆虫,它们都是我在城市中从未见过的。
这让我意识到,即使是在我们熟悉的环境附近,也有许多未知的事物等待我们去发现。
这次探险给了我全新的体验和认识。
我学会了欣赏自然的美,也明白了探索的意义。
无论是在地图上已经标记的地区,还是生活中的小事,都隐藏着无限可能。
回到城市的路上,我心中充满了喜悦和感激。
我知道,这次发现的新大陆将成为我心灵的一部分,提醒我永远保持好奇心,勇于探索这个美妙的世界。
拿着旧地图找不到新大陆 改变自己 英语作文

拿着旧地图找不到新大陆改变自己英语作文全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇1Holding an Old Map, Unable to Find the New World - Change YourselfHave you ever felt like you were holding an old, outdated map trying to navigate the constantly evolving landscape of the modern world? I certainly have. As a student facing the daunting transition from the familiarity of school to the great unknown of adulthood, I've realized that clinging to outdated ways of thinking and behaving is a surefire way to get lost.The world we live in is changing at an unprecedented pace. The skills, knowledge, and mindsets that may have served us well in the past are rapidly becoming obsolete. Just as an ancient mariner's map would be useless for charting a course across today's oceans, relying solely on the lessons and experiences of our youth leaves us ill-equipped to navigate the uncharted waters of the future.But fear not, my fellow explorers! For just as the great navigators of old dared to set sail into the unknown, seeking newlands and new discoveries, so too must we embrace the spirit of adventure and embrace change. It is only by letting go of our tattered, outdated maps and boldly charting our own course that we can hope to discover the "new world" that awaits us.Now, I know what you might be thinking: "But change is scary! It's so much easier to just stick with what I know." Believe me, I've been there. There's a certain comfort in familiarity, in following the well-trodden paths laid out before us. But as tempting as it may be to cling to the safety of the known, we must resist this urge if we hope to truly grow and thrive.You see, the world around us is in a constant state of flux, and if we don't adapt, we risk being left behind. Just look at the rapid pace of technological advancement – industries that were once thriving are now obsolete, replaced by new innovations that would have been unimaginable just a few decades ago. The skills and knowledge that were once prized are now outdated, and those who failed to evolve found themselves struggling to keep up.But adapting to change isn't just about staying relevant in the job market – it's about personal growth, self-discovery, and unlocking our full potential. When we challenge ourselves to step outside of our comfort zones, to embrace new experiencesand perspectives, we open ourselves up to a world of possibilities. We learn to think critically, to问问题to approach problems from different angles, and to develop the kind of resilience and adaptability that will serve us well no matter what challenges life throws our way.Of course, change isn't always easy. It can be scary, uncomfortable, and even painful at times. We may have to let go of long-held beliefs or ways of doing things that have become deeply ingrained. We may face resistance from those around us who are resistant to change themselves. But just as the great explorers of old persevered in the face of daunting obstacles, so too must we have the courage and determination to push forward, even when the path ahead seems uncertain.One of the keys to successfully navigating change is to cultivate a growth mindset – a belief that our abilities and potential are not fixed, but can be developed and expanded through effort, perseverance, and a willingness to learn. With this mindset, setbacks and failures are not seen as insurmountable obstacles, but rather as opportunities for growth and improvement.Another crucial aspect of embracing change is to cultivate a sense of curiosity and openness to new experiences andperspectives. When we approach the world with a sense of wonder and a willingness to learn, we open ourselves up to a wealth of possibilities and opportunities for personal and professional growth.Perhaps most importantly, we must learn to let go of our attachment to the past and our fear of the unknown. Just as the great explorers of old had to let go of the safety and familiarity of their homes to venture into uncharted territory, so too must we be willing to let go of our outdated maps and embrace the uncertainty of the future.Now, I know all of this talk of change and adaptation might sound daunting, and you might be tempted to cling even tighter to the familiar comforts of the past. But I urge you to resist this urge and instead embrace the spirit of adventure and exploration that has driven humanity forward throughout history.Think of the great pioneers and innovators who dared to challenge the status quo and blaze new trails. From the Wright brothers taking to the skies in their rudimentary flying machine, to Marie Curie unlocking the secrets of radioactivity, to Nelson Mandela fighting for racial equality in the face of overwhelming adversity – these individuals didn't achieve greatness byfollowing the well-trodden path. They did so by daring to dream, by pushing the boundaries of what was thought possible, and by embracing change even in the face of seemingly insurmountable obstacles.So, my fellow explorers, I challenge you to take a good, hard look at the map you're currently holding and ask yourself: "Is this map still relevant? Is it helping me navigate the ever-changing terrain of the modern world, or is it leading me astray?" If the answer is the latter, then it's time to let go and chart a new course.Embrace the spirit of adventure and exploration that has driven humanity forward throughout history. Step out of your comfort zone and seek out new experiences, new perspectives, and new ways of thinking. Cultivate a growth mindset, a sense of curiosity, and a willingness to let go of the past and embrace the uncertainty of the future.For it is only by daring to change, to adapt, and to grow that we can hope to discover the "new world" that awaits us – a world of endless possibilities, personal fulfillment, and the kind ofself-actualization that can only come from a life well-lived and a journey well-traveled.So, let's set sail together, my fellow explorers, and boldly go where no one has gone before. The journey may be uncertain, and the path may be fraught with challenges, but the rewards of growth, self-discovery, and living a life true to our highest potential make it all worthwhile.After all, what's the point of holding on to an outdated map if it can't lead you to the new world you seek? It's time to let go, to change, and to embrace the great adventure that lies ahead.篇2Unable to Find the New World with an Old Map, Change YourselfAs a high school student, I've learned many lessons, but one of the most profound is this: you can't navigate the modern world using an outdated map. The world is changing rapidly, and if we cling to old ideas and mindsets, we'll find ourselves hopelessly lost, unable to make sense of the new landscape emerging around us.I'll admit, this realization didn't come easily for me. Like many teens, I spent years stubbornly insisting that I had it all figured out. I arrogantly assumed that the beliefs andperspectives I developed in childhood would serve me just fine as I grew older. How wrong I was!My "old map" guided me well enough when I was little. As a kid, the world seemed simple - there was home, school, my neighborhood. I understood the rules, the boundaries, the dos and don'ts that governed that small sphere. But as I entered my teenage years, the world expanded rapidly. Suddenly I was exposed to new ideas, new people, new situations that my outdated childhood worldview couldn't begin to make sense of.At first, I tried to cling desperately to my old ways of thinking.I dismissed anything that contradicted my established beliefs as "wrong." I arrogantly assumed that my limited personal experiences could explain everything, when in reality, I had only a tiny, distorted peek at the vastness of the world.This blinkered mentality didn't serve me well. I found myself constantly frustrated, unable to understand or relate to the new people and ideas I encountered. Worse, my outmodedus-vs-them mentality created a poisonous divide between me and those who thought differently. My prejudices caused me to miss out on broadening experiences and deprived me of relationships that could have enriched my life.Fortunately, a wake-up call arrived in the form of a classroom incident that opened my eyes. Our teacher posed a complex ethical question for debate, asking us to analyze it from multiple angles. As usual, I dug in my heels, stubbornly insisting that my simplistic stance was the only proper view.But then, something unexpected happened. A classmate who I always figured was way less talented than me utterly demolished my position with her nuanced, thoughtful analysis. As I listened, deflated, I realized that while I had arrogantly scribbled my perspective onto an old, tattered map, she had painstakingly researched and updated her understanding to account for new realities.In that moment, I appreciated how limited my schooling up to that point had been. While academics had equipped me with basic geography, my education hadn't prepared me for the strange new landscapes I'd encounter as an adult. Sticking with my antiquated childhood map wouldn't cut it - I desperately needed to redraw my understanding from the ground up.That was a tough realization, as it meant admitting that most of what I thought I knew was incomplete or flat-out wrong. But it was also an incredibly liberating epiphany. By shedding my arrogance and updating my map, I stopped feeling constantlydisoriented and lost. I got better at understanding different perspectives and saw how my black-and-white views badly distorted complex realities.Most importantly, I opened myself up to personal growth in a way I hadn't before. I made a conscious choice to view my education not just as studying to get good test scores, but as a process of constantly redrawing my understanding to account for new information. I became intellectually humble, realizing how little I knew compared to the vastness of what's yet to be discovered.This shift in mindset wasn't easy - I struggled to deprogram years of entrenched biases and lazy assumptions. It took constant effort to quiet my ego and truly listen to other viewpoints, no matter how contrary to my own. It also required meticulously fact-checking my beliefs against trusted sources to separate fact from fiction.Despite the challenges, embracing the need to redraw my mental map has been profoundly rewarding. I feel more grounded in reality and better equipped to analyze complex issues. Perhaps most importantly, I've become more empathetic - where I once saw the world as us vs them, I now appreciate how differently circumstances shape people's perspectives.This openness to evolving my understanding has enriched every aspect of my life. Problems I once couldn't begin to solve became straightforward once I updated my maps. Interpersonal conflicts resolved more easily as I worked to understand where the other party was coming from. Even my schoolwork improved as I learned to perceive subjects from new vantage points.Of course, the process of personal growth is never complete. I'll spend my whole life continuously updating and enhancing my maps. But that's become a source of joy and wonderment for me rather than a struggle - the more I update my understanding, the more fascinated I become by the world's complexity and all the exploration and discovery yet to come.So if I could share any wisdom with my fellow students, it would be this: don't stubbornly cling to your old maps. Have the courage and intellectual humility to redraw your understanding constantly as you encounter new information, ideas, and perspectives. It's not easy, but it's immensely rewarding and the only way to truly navigate the new world taking shape around us.The frontiers of human knowledge are rapidly expanding. Having an open, growth-oriented mindset is our best compass to explore those frontiers. Our education doesn't end when we graduate - it's an ongoing quest to continually redraw ouroutdated maps in the pursuit of deeper understanding. I can't wait to see what wonders await as I discard more of my misconceptions and embrace new vistas.篇3Holding an Old Map, Unable to Find the New World - Time for ChangeLately, I've been feeling lost, like a hapless explorer clutching an outdated map, desperately trying to navigate uncharted territory. The world around me is evolving at a dizzying pace, leaving me struggling to keep up. The familiar paths I once trod have become overgrown, obscured by the ever-shifting sands of progress. It's a disorienting reality check, a harsh reminder that the map I've been clinging to is woefully inadequate for the landscapes I now traverse.This realization didn't hit me all at once; it crept up slowly, like the inexorable advance of dawn. I'd been coasting along, content with my well-worn routines and comfortable existence. But as the world accelerated around me, the cracks in my complacency began to show. Simple tasks that were once second nature became convoluted mazes, and I found myself increasingly out of step with the rapid rhythms of modern life.At first, I tried to ignore the signs, stubbornly insisting that my trusty map would see me through. After all, it had served me well thus far, guiding me through the familiar terrain of my youth. But as the discrepancies between my map and the ever-shifting landscape grew more glaring, I could no longer turn a blind eye.The tipping point came when I found myself utterly lost in a situation that should have been straightforward. I fumbled and floundered, my outdated map offering no solace as I struggled to make sense of the unfamiliar territory. It was a humbling moment, a harsh reminder that my once-reliable guide had become a liability, leading me down paths that no longer existed.In that moment of profound disorientation, I realized that clinging to the past was no longer an option. The world had moved on, and if I wanted to find my way, I needed to adapt. It was time to let go of the tattered map that had served me so well for so long and embrace the unknown.Admittedly, the prospect of venturing forth without my trusty guide was daunting. The world beyond my well-trodden paths seemed vast and intimidating, filled with unfamiliar landscapes and unknown perils. But as I stood at the crossroads, clutching my obsolete map, I knew that the only way forward was to embrace change.And so, with a deep breath and a leap of faith, I set out on a new journey of self-discovery. It hasn't been easy, navigating these uncharted waters without a map to guide me. There have been missteps and wrong turns aplenty, moments of frustration and self-doubt. But with each stumble, I've learned valuable lessons, gradually honing my ability to read the ever-shifting terrain and adapt to the changing currents.Along the way, I've discovered resilience I never knew I possessed, a reservoir of strength and determination that has carried me through even the most daunting challenges. I've learned to embrace uncertainty, to welcome the unknown with open arms, and to find joy in the journey itself, rather than fixating on an elusive destination.Perhaps most importantly, I've come to understand that the map I once clung to so desperately was never meant to be a permanent fixture. It was merely a tool, a temporary guide to help me navigate a specific phase of my life. As I've grown and evolved, so too must my maps, constantly updating and adapting to reflect the ever-changing landscapes I encounter.These days, I no longer lament the loss of my outdated map. Instead, I revel in the freedom of exploration, the thrill of charting my own course through uncharted territory. I've learnedto embrace change as an inevitable constant, a force that propels me forward on a never-ending journey of growth andself-discovery.And while the pat。
沿着航线航行,哥伦布就不会发现新大陆体现你的感悟与思考作文

沿着航线航行,哥伦布就不会发现新大陆体现你的感
悟与思考作文
哥伦布于1492年发现了新大陆,而郑和的第一次下西洋是1405年,两者之间相差了87年。
再看一下当时船队的规模,哥伦布在第一次航行中只有三艘轻帆船,其中最大的一艘是长度小于17米,只有6米宽,最大规模的一次人数约为1200人。
郑和的第一次下西洋时,就有62艘长度达到138米的宝船,和其他船舰加起来总共200余艘,带领士兵也达27800余人。
换句话说,郑和驾驶的是航空母舰,哥伦布却不过是小米加步枪。
历史告诉我们,西方找寻东方,东方也找寻西方,东西方之间的交流推动了各自文明的进步,而闭关锁国只会导致落后。
沿着航线航行,哥伦布就不会发现新大陆,我们要勇于创新。
哥伦布发现新大陆的启示作文750字

哥伦布发现新大陆的启示作文750字哥伦布发现新大陆的启示作文750字还在求学的时候,哥伦布偶然得知地球是圆的。
经过很长时间的思索和研究后,他大胆地提出,如果地球真是圆的,他便可以经过极短的路程到达印度。
许多有常识的大学教授和哲学家们都耻笑他,认为向西方行驶前往东方的印度,无颖是南辕北辙的蠢事;而且,地球根本就是平的,如果一直向西航行,哥伦布的船就会驶到地球的`边缘而掉下去。
然而,哥伦布对此很有自信,只可惜他家境贫寒,无法实现这个冒险的理想。
他希望能得到别人的资助,可是等了17年,却没有任何结果。
最终他决定起程去见王后伊莎贝拉,一路上穷得以乞讨为生。
皇后赞赏他的理想,答应赐给他船只,让他去冒险。
可是随船的水手们都怕死,没有愿意跟他去。
于是哥伦布跑去海滨,找到了几位水手,通过一番威逼利诱最终使他们答应一同去冒险;另一方面他又请求皇后派几外死囚一同前行,并承诺如果冒险成功,他们就可以恢复自由。
1492年8月,哥伦布率领三艘帆船,开始了划时代的航行。
然而,刚航行几天,就有两艘船破了,接着他们又陷入了几百平方公里的海藻中。
在浩瀚无垠的大西洋中航行六七十天,也没看见大陆的踪影。
水手们都失望了,他们要求返航,否则就要把哥伦布杀死。
哥伦布兼用鼓励和高压两手,总算说服了船员继续航行。
天无绝人之路。
一日,哥伦布忽然看见一群飞鸟向西南方向飞去,便立即命令船队改变航向,紧跟这群飞鸟。
因为他知道海鸟总是飞向有食物的栖息地,所以预料附近可能有陆地。
果然,哥伦布很快发现了美洲新大陆,并因此成了名垂千古的英雄。
可以想象,如果哥伦布不去行动,而是一味地等下去,必然会蹉跎一生,“白了少年头,空悲切”。
美洲大陆的发现者也可能改换成他人,成功的桂冠将永远不会属于他。
因此,如果你想实现自己的梦想,除了要有决心,还要肯于为之付出行动和努力!拥有梦想,你就站在在了奔向成功的起跑线上;鼓足精神有如打响了起跑的枪声;而行动就像全力的奔跑。
唯有坚持到最后一秒,才能取得比赛胜利。
新大陆_小学作文

新大陆
本文是关于小学作文的新大陆,感谢您的阅读!
飞机起飞了!飞行员杰克惊喜地说。
飞机起飞了,这句话的意思是说我们要坐飞机去环游地球。
但这可不是八十天环游地球。
因为我们要去巴西吃烤肉,去丛林打猎,去大西洋游泳。
总之,好玩儿的应有尽有。
那是什么?我指着那一块儿大大小小的绿色的岛屿问。
那个地方我也不知道,我们降落到哪个地方去看看吧!大家一起拍手叫好。
我们刚降落到小岛上,只听“轰”的一声,飞机的翅膀蹭到了树上,还好只是蹭掉了一些漆,飞机并没有坏。
让我们欣慰的是这岛屿距离美国并不太远,我在小岛上发现了一块黄矿石,在树皮上磨来磨去,最后磨成了一把刀。
这时正好一头牦牛走了过来,我用刀把牦牛撕成一块一块的,做了一顿牛肉大餐。
【叙事】我发现了“新大陆” 叙事作文800字

【叙事】我发现了“新大陆” 叙事作文800字记得那是一个美丽的清晨,阳光柔和地洒在我的脸上,温暖舒适,让我感到一切都是那么美好。
我背上行囊,准备去探索那个我一直向往的神秘大陆。
经过漫长的航程,我终于来到了新大陆。
看到了苍茫的大海和沙滩上的岩石,我兴奋不已。
这是我脚踏实地探索新世界的时刻。
我先从一个小村庄开始探寻这个神秘的大陆。
一到这里,我就被这里的氛围和人们的热情吸引了。
这个小村庄简陋而又真实,但这里每个人都有一颗好心和善良的灵魂,尽管他们生存条件不好,但这并不影响他们对生活的热爱。
接下来我来到了新大陆的一个古老的古城。
古城虽然已经残破不堪,但我还是惊叹于这里的历史和文化。
在这里,我参观了一些古老的博物馆和艺术老师的画室,我学到了很多关于这里的历史和文化的知识,也了解到了当地人民的生活和文化传承。
在经历了数日的旅行后,我对新大陆这个神奇的地方有了更深入的认识。
这里的美景自然是其中之一,草原上的花草错落有致,山中的流水潺潺如歌,森林中的丰富的野生动物让我欣喜不已。
除此之外,这里的人与生俱来的热情也是吸引我的原因之一。
他们热爱自己的土地,珍惜自己的文化。
这次旅行让我看到了一个不同的世界,我也因此成长了很多。
我重新认识了这个世界,以及这个世界上有多种多样的人和事。
这个神奇的大陆让我领悟到了生命的真谛,让我意识到了自己所拥有的一切,让我更加感恩生命。
在新大陆一番探险之后,我背上行囊离开了这个美丽的大陆。
但是,这个神秘的大陆,每一个美好的记忆都深深地印在了我的脑海中,让我对这里不离不弃,也让我坚定地相信,远行得到的不仅仅是收获,更有感悟与成长。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
第1页
作文新大陆(2)【高三阅读版】主办:李玉国 李红叶 宿运广
乔布斯留给了我们什么?
[美]埃里克·杰克逊
三个苹果改变了世界。
第一个诱惑了夏娃,第二个砸醒了牛顿,第三个曾在史蒂夫-乔布斯的掌握中。
乔布斯走了。
他留给世界悲伤。
因为,他带给世界灵感。
怀念乔布斯,就是怀念他的灵感所缔造的一切:他创新了商业模式;他引领着流行文化;他的发明比肩前辈。
生活需要灵感,发展需要创意,世界需要创造。
这是弥足珍贵的永恒启示。
■要创造未来,就不能依赖他人的意见
有一种管理理论认为,必须倾听顾客的意见。
史蒂夫〃乔布斯可能是第—个说这是浪费时间的商人。
今天的顾客并不总知道自己想要什么,尤其是他们从未见过、听过或接触过的东西。
当苹果要推出平板电脑的消息已经很明确时,很多人持怀疑态度。
当人们听到那个名字(iPad ),它成了微博上的笑料。
但是,当人们拿着它、使用它的时候,它成了“必不可少的东西”。
他们不知道之前没有它是怎么过的。
iPad 成为有史以来发展最快的苹果产品。
乔布斯和苹果团队信任自己胜过信任任何人。
几百年来,毕加索和其他伟大的艺术家都是如此。
乔布斯是第一个这么做的商界人士。
■绝不要害怕失败
乔布斯被自己挑选的继任者解雇,这是商界30年来最著名的尴尬事之
一。
但是,他没有因此成为一个默默无闻的风险资本家。
他没有创办一家制片公司,整天出去应酬。
他振作起来,回到自己热爱的工作。
8年前,他被诊断患有胰腺癌,并被告知只有几周生命。
如同塞缪尔〃约翰逊说的,没有什么比垂死更能让人集中精神。
以下是乔布斯2005年在斯坦福大学的演讲片段:
“没有人愿意死。
就算想上天堂的人也不希望通过死去到那个地方。
但
第2页
是,死亡是我们共同的终点。
没有人逃得过。
而且,本该如此,因为死亡很可能是生命最好的发明。
它是生命的变革促进者。
它清理掉旧的,让位给新的。
”“你的时间是有限的,所以不要浪费在过别人的生活上。
不要受困于教条,也就是按照别人思考的结果生活。
不要让他人的意见淹没你内心的声音。
最重要的是,有勇气遵从你的内心和直觉。
它们不知怎的知道你真正想成为什么。
其他的都是次要的。
”
■你无法把还没有划出的点连起来,只能把已经划出的点连起来 这是乔布斯2005年斯坦福演讲中的另一句名言。
这背后的想法是,无论我们如何试图规划生活,生活永远会有完全无法预料的东西。
当下的痛苦和失败——被女朋友甩了,没得到麦肯锡的工作,在一家没有如你所愿取得成功的公司 “浪费”4年——这一切或许都为你数年之后的辉煌成功播下种子。
■倾听心底的声音,它会告诉你是否在正确的道路上
大多数人听不到心底的声音。
我们认定我们打算在金融部门工作,或者当医生,只是因为父母告诉我们要这样做,或者因为我们想赚很多钱。
当我们有意或无意做出这样的决定时,我们就扼杀了心底那个微弱的声音。
从那以后,我们大多数人就打开了“自动驾驶”键,随波逐流。
你遇见过这样的人。
他们都是好人。
但他们不会改变世界。
而乔布斯有一颗不安分的心,总是匆匆忙忙,怀着计划。
他想做计算机。
当乔布斯最初看见图形用户界面(GUI )的例子,知道这是计算机的未来,自己必须把它造出来。
于是他最终把它创造出来了。
无论心底的声音告诉你什么,倾听它都是明智的。
■希望所有人都做到最好
我们听说过史蒂夫〃乔布斯大喊大叫、训斥雇员的事情。
我们听说,他是控制狂,是完美主义者。
关键在于,他倾听自己的激情和心底的声音。
他在乎、他希望自己做到最好,也希望所有为他工作的人都做到最好。
如果他们不在乎,他就不想用他们。
但是,他却不断地把人才吸引到身边。
为什么?因为这些人才也在乎。
有一种说法:如果你是二流人才,你就会雇用三流人才,因为你不希望他们看起来比你聪明。
如果你是一流人才,你就会雇用超一流人才,因为你希望得到最佳的结果。
第3页
■求知若饥,虚心若愚
还是来自乔布斯令人难忘的斯坦福演讲:
“我年轻的时候,有一本令人惊叹的杂志叫作《全球概览》,是我们那一代人的圣经之一。
它的创立者叫斯图尔特〃布兰德,就住在离这儿不远的门洛帕克,他给这份杂志诗意的生命。
那是在60年代末,个人电脑和桌面排版系统还没出现,所以一切都靠打字机、剪刀和宝丽来照相机。
这有点像平装本的谷歌,在谷歌出现35年以前。
它是理想主义的,里面有很多极棒的工具和伟大的想法。
”
“斯图尔特和他的团队发行了几期《全球概览》。
当这本杂志走完了自己的旅程,他们出版了最后一期。
那是70年代中,我正处在你们这个年龄。
最后一期的封底是清晨一条乡村小路的照片,如果你喜欢冒险,你可能会去那样的地方远足。
下面有一行字:保持饥饿,保持愚蠢。
这是他们离开时的告别。
求知若饥,虚心若愚。
我一直希望自己是这样。
今天,你们要离开校门开始新的生活,我希望你们也这样。
”
■ 只要有努力、决心和远见,凡事皆有可能
尽管史蒂夫·乔布斯是有史以来最伟大的CEO ,是现代计算机之父,说到底,他只是一个凡人。
他是丈夫、父亲、朋友,就像你我一样。
我们可以像他那样特别——如果我们学到他的经验并把这些经验用于自己的生活。
当乔布斯上世纪90年代回到苹果时,苹果距离破产只有几周之遥。
但它现在是世界最大的公司。
如果你继续遵守以上这些简单的教训,生活中一切皆有可能。
乔布斯:一个畸形的矛盾体
众人皆知,乔布斯是商业天才,他一手创立了苹果,后来又重返公司力挽狂澜,率领苹果再创辉煌。
乔布斯也是一个自相矛盾的人,他从禅宗寻求宁静,却又强势逼人。
但他同时还有修辞家、艺术家、使徒、谋略家、魔鬼和完美主义者的特质。
他有着与生俱来的商业敏感,是真正的跨界高手。
乔布斯在PC 、音乐、电影、手机等多个领域都证明了自己的能力。
要了解苹果为什么能成为今天的苹果,必须对乔布斯性格的诸多方面进行检视。
乔布斯不喜欢被质疑。
尽管他试图从佛教禅宗中寻求宁静,但采访乔布斯却是件痛苦的事情。
一位曾采访乔布斯的记者回忆道:“如果乔布斯没有学习禅宗,那么情况会怎样?可能会更糟。
”乔布斯可能是个冷酷强硬的老
第4页
板。
实际上,仅仅从一个办公室人物的角度评价,乔布斯似乎相当无能。
在带领苹果推出Macintosh 之后,1985年乔布斯被他从百事可乐挖来的CEO 约翰.斯卡里排挤出了苹果。
当时,乔布斯为了聘请斯卡里,说出了那句著名的话“你是想把余生用来卖糖水,还是想给自己一个机会来改变世界?”
与此同时,乔布斯也是唯一一位受数百万消费者顶礼膜拜的商人。
苹果的崇拜者会连夜排队聆听乔布斯的讲话,他们会疯狂购买Mac 、iPod 和iPhone ,不是因为他们需要,而是因为他们想给乔布斯和苹果以支持,就好像是在做某种慈善事业一样。
从一个关键原因来看,这些崇拜者也没有错。
因为尽管身价达34亿美元,乔布斯也和他们一样,是苹果产品最大的消费者。
作家丹.里昂斯表示:“乔布斯不是一个工程师,他实际上什么都不会设计,他对电路一无所知。
但乔布斯是一名终端用户,他以消费者的角度来做出产品决策。
”
乔布斯是个控制狂。
在打造第一款Mac 的时候,设计人员希望在其中添加扩张槽,以便用户可以订制他们的机器。
但这个想法遭到了乔布斯的拒绝。
他希望这个机器是一款封闭而又完美的“乔布斯产品”。
现在他依然坚持这一理念——在最新的苹果笔记本上,用户甚至不能更换电池。
不过,乔布斯却在iPhone 上改变了态度。
他允许外部公司开发应用软件,可以下载到iPhone 上使用。
这些软件从Grindr (一款“同志”搜索软件,可以帮助你寻找到附近的“同志”)到“莎士比亚”(在手机上下载所有的莎翁剧作)无奇不有。
这些应用取得的成功令苹果感到惊讶。
软件商店被推出的当年年底,店里就有了10万款软件。
现在软件商店的下载量已经达到了15亿次。
乔布斯对产品内部也有一种苛刻的美学迷恋。
他坚持要求,哪怕消费者看不到,苹果产品的内部也必须美观,最后焦头烂额的只会是苹果的工程人员。
乔布斯这种不可理喻的对完美的迷恋也反映在他对自己身体的要求上。
他一直非常挑食,他的健康问题更说明了这一点。
按照精神病和领导学专家迈克尔.麦考比的话来说,乔布斯是个“自恋主义领导者”。
对乔布斯来说,世界是一种现象,是他自己存在之外的副产品。
或者说,世界是个金字塔,乔布斯就坐在塔尖,他之下是少数出类拔萃的人,再往下才是芸芸众生。
这就是一个最真实的乔布斯,一个让人又爱又恨的家伙。
第5页。