morph词根
单词前缀后缀词根总表
单词前缀后缀词根总表前缀1. a-：表示“无、非”。
2. ab-：表示“背离、拒绝”。
3. ad-：表示“向、朝、加强、往”。
4. af-：表示“反、违、离”。
5. ag-：表示“做、干、触及”。
6. an-：表示“不、失去”。
7. ante-：表示“在…之前”。
8. anti-：表示“对、反、抗、防”。
9. apo-：表示“离、脱离、分离”。
10. arch-：表示“首、主要、开头、古代”。
11. auto-：表示“自己”。
12. bi-：表示“两、双”。
13. bio-：表示“生命、生物、生态”。
14. circum-：表示“环绕”。
15. com-：表示“共同、一起”。
16. con-：表示“共同、一起、和、连接、一致”。
17. contra-：表示“反对、相反”。
18. counter-：表示“反、反对、相反、对抗”。
19. de-：表示“从…中、去”。
20. deca-：表示“十、十倍”。
21. demo-：表示“人民、民主”。
22. dia-：表示“穿过、横过、分开”。
23. dis-：表示“不、否定、分开、解散”。
24. dys-：表示“困难、不良、不正常、疾病”。
25. e-：表示“外、向外、遮盖”。
26. eco-：表示“环境、生态”。
27. electro-：表示“电、电气”。
28. endo-：表示“内、内部、从内部”。
29. ento-：表示“内部、内、里”。
30. epi-：表示“上、在…之上、附着于…”。
31. eu-：表示“美好、好、正常、真实、合适”。
32. ex-：表示“出、向外、向…之外，除去”。
33. extra-：表示“额外的、在…之外的”。
34. fore-：表示“先、前、预先、早”。
35. geo-：表示“地球、大地、地理、地球学”。
36. hepta-：表示“七、七个”。
37. hexa-：表示“六、六个”。
38. homo-：表示“同样的、相同的、一致的”。
252个词根列表整理
252个词根列表整理词根是构成英语单词的基本单位。
它们是自雅典和罗马古代相传下来的，内容丰富，可用于建立词汇。
通过研究和了解词根，可以更好的认识单词的意思和用法，从而更好的掌握英语。
以下是252个词根列表：1. AB——离开2. AC——向，到3. AD——朝，到4. AF——向前5. AG——引导6. AL——其他7. AM——爱8. AN——否定9. ANT——相反10. ANTHRO——人类11. ANTI——反对12. AP——离，远离13. AQUA——水14. ARCH——起始15. AUD——听16. AUTO——自动17. BENE——好18. BIO——生命19. BREV——短20. CA——加强21. CAD/CAS——跌落22. CAP/CIP——捕获23. CARN——肉24. CED/CESS——去25. CENT——百26. CERT——确定27. CHROM——颜色28. CIDE——杀害29. CIS——剪切30. CO/COL/COM——共同31. CON——一起32. COR/COUR——心33. CRAC/CRAT——统治34. CRE——增长35. CRED——相信36. CRIT——判断37. CRYPT——隐藏38. CULP——罪39. CUR——跑40. CYC——环41. DAC——赠送42. DEM——人民43. DENS——稠密44. DENT——牙45. DER——来自46. DI/DIA——通过47. DIC/DICT——说话48. DIGN——有价值49. DOC——教50. DOL——痛苦51. DOM——统治52. DON/DOW——赠与53. DORM——睡眠54. DUC/DUCT——引导55. DUR——硬56. DYN——力量57. E/EX——从58. EG——扩大59. EN——使60. EPI——在...之上61. EQ——均衡62. EQUI——平等63. ERR——错误64. EU——好的65. EXTRA——额外66. FEC——做67. FER——承担68. FID——信任69. FIG——形状70. FIL——线71. FIRM——坚定72. FLU——流动73. FORE——之前74. FORM——形式75. FRACT/FRAG——打破76. FRE——自由77. FUN——快乐78. GAM——婚姻79. GEN——生产80. GRAD——前进81. GRAM——字母82. GRAN——大83. GRAT——感激84. GREG——群体85. HABIT——习惯86. HAP——幸运87. HEMI——半88. HETERO——不同89. HOM/ HOMO——同90. HYDR——水91. HYPER——过度92. HYPO——过低93. IGN——不知情94. IN——不95. INAN——无效96. IND/ING——独立97. INE——不98. INF——在...之下99. ING——进行100. INJ——伤害101. INS——不足103. INTRO——进入104. INV/INVI——不变105. JECT——投掷106. JOIN/JUNCT——连接107. JOUR/ JUR——立案108. JUV——年轻109. LAB——工作110. LAV/LAVI——洗111. LECT/LEG——选择112. LEV——轻松113. LIBER——自由114. LIG——亲戚115. LITH——石头116. LOCO——地方117. LOG——思考118. LUC/LUM——发光119. LUD/LUS——玩120. MAG/MAGN——大121. MAL——坏的122. MAN——手123. MANU——手工124. MATR/MATRI——母亲125. MEDI——中间126. MEM——记忆127. MEN——思想128. MEND/MENS——改进130. MER——分享131. META——改变132. MIL——千分之一133. MIN——小134. MIS——错误135. MIT——发射136. MOB——移动137. MON——警告138. MONO——单一139. MORPH——形态140. MOT/MOV——动141. MULT——多142. MY/MYO——肌肉143. NAU——恶心144. NEB——云145. NEG——否定146. NEO——新的147. NIC/NIT——喜欢148. NOM——名字149. NON——无效150. NORM——标准151. NOT——注意到152. NOV——新的153. NULL——空154. NYM——名称155. OB——向156. OCC——发生157. OCT——8158. OMNI——全部159. ONOM——名称160. OP——朝向161. OPT——视力162. ORTHO——对称163. OSC——嘴巴164. OSM——气味165. OSTEO——骨头166. PARA——相似167. PATH——疾病168. PED——脚169. PEDO——儿童170. PEN/PUN——惩罚171. PEND——悬挂172. PER——完全173. PERF——完成174. PET——追求175. PHAN/PHEN——明显176. PHIL——友爱177. PHOB——害怕178. PHOTO——光179. PHY——自然180. PHYS——身体181. PICT——画182. PLE——满意183. PLEX——编织184. POD——脚185. POLI——城市186. POLY——多187. PORT——携带188. POS——放置189. POT——能力190. PRE——之前191. PRIM/PRIN——第一192. PRO——前进193. PROP——财产194. PSEUD——虚假195. PSYCH——精神196. PTER/PTERY——羽毛197. PUR——清晰198. PYR——火焰199. QUAD——四200. QUAR——四分之一201. QUI——静止202. RADIC——根203. RAM——分支204. REAL——真实205. RECI——接受206. RECK——认为207. RECT——直接208. REIN——控制209. REN——肾脏210. RETRO——向后211. RID——清除212. RIG——正确213. RIS——升起214. ROG——要求215. RUPT——爆裂216. SACR——牺牲217. SAL——盐218. SAN——健康219. SANG——血220. SAT——足够221. SCI——知道222. SCRIB/SCRIPT——写223. SE——离开224. SEC/SECT——部分225. SED/SESS——安定226. SEM——相同227. SEN——智慧228. SENS——感觉229. SEPT——7230. SERV——服务231. SOC——社会232. SOL——太阳233. SOMN——睡眠234. SOPH——智慧235. SPEC——特殊236. SPHER——球形237. SPIR——呼吸238. STA——站立239. STRI——条纹240. SUB——下面241. SUCC——成功242. SUMM——总结243. SUPER——超级244. SUR——上面245. SYM——一起246. SYN——一同247. TACT——触摸248. TANG/TACT——触摸249. TECH——技术250. TEMP——时间251. TEND/TENS——拉252. TER/TERMIN——结束关于这些词根，它们都有一些共同点，比如说它们可以用来构成单词，而且很多英语单词都有它们的身影。
400个常见词根
英语常见词根—400个acid, acr = sour, sharp act = to actagogue = leader al, ol, ul = to nourishalt = high alter, ali = otheram = to love ang = to strangleangl, angul = angle anim = breath, mindann = year anthrop = manapt = fit aqua = waterarm = weapons art = skill, artaud = to hear aug = to increase, to make,to grow avi = birdband, bond = to bind bar = barbat = to beat bat , bas = to gobell = war bio = lifebrev = short cad, cid, cas = to fallcalc = lime camp = fieldcand = white , bright cant, chant, cent = to singcap = head cap = to takecar = car , to run carn = fleshcast = throw cav = hollowcede, ceed , cess = to go, to yield ceive, cept, cip, cipate = to takeceler = swift cent = hundredcentr = center cern, cret = to separatecert = sure chron = timecide , cise = to cut circ , cyc = ringcite = to call , to urge claim , clam = to cryclin = to bend clud = to shutcoct = to cook cognis, gnos = to knowcommun = common cord = heartcorp = body cosm , cosmo = universecount = to count cover = to covercre, cresc = to make, to grow cred = to believecrim = accusation, crime crit = to judgecruc = cross culp = blame, guiltcult = to till cumb = to lie downcur, course = to run cure = to take carecuss = to strike , to shake deb, du = to owedei = god dem = peopledent = tooth derm, derma, dermat = skindic = to proclaim dict, dit = to saydign = worthy divid, divis = to dividedoc = to teach dom = housedom = to tame, to rule don, dot, dow = to givedorm = to sleep dox, dogma = opiniondraw = to draw, to pull drom = to run , course(process) duce, duct = to lead dur = to lastdyn, dynam = powereco = house ego = I , selfelectr = electricem, empt = to take, to buy equ = equalerr = to wander, to err ess, est = to befa, fabl, fabul = to speak fac, front = face, foreheadfac, fect = to make , to do fall, fals = to deceivefam = to speak fare = to gofend , fest = to strike fer = to carry, to bear, to tolerateferv = to boil fess = to speakfest = festival fict, fig = to feignfid = to trust figure = to shape , figure(n.), form(n.) fil = thread , to spin fin = to endfirm = firm fix = to fastenflam, flagr = flame, to burn flat = to blowflect, flex = to bend flict = to strikeflor = flower flu = to flowfoli = leaf form = to form, form ,shapefort = strong found , fund = basefract, frag = to break fug = to fleefuse, found = to pour gam = marriagegener, gen, gent = to produce, race(n.) ger, gest = to carrygrad, gress = to walk gram , graph = to writegrand = grand grat = to pleasegrav = heavy gregat = to collecthab, hibit = to have hap= luckhelio = sun her = heirherb = grass here, hes = to stickhorr = to tremble hum , hom = manhum = ground hydr = waterhypno = sleep idio = personal, distinctinsul = island it = to goject , jac = to throw join, junct = to joinjourn = day jud = to judgejur = to swear just, juris = law, right , justicelabor = to work laps = to slip, to glidelate = to bring , to bear later = sidelav , lau = to wash lax , lyse = to loosenlect, leg = to choose , to gather, to read leg = to appoint , to send leg = law lev = to raise, light (adj.)liber = free libr, lib = booklic = to be permitted lig = to bindlingu = tongue, language liqu = fluidliter = letter loc = placelog , loqu, locut = to speak long = longlud = to play lumin = lightlust, luc = brightmagn, maj , max = great manu, man = hand mand, mend = to order , to entrust mari = seamark = to mark , boundary matr= mothermechan = machine med = to healmedi = middle melan = blackmemor = to remember ment = to think , mind(n.) mere = to trade , reward(n.) merge, mers = to sink, to dip meter = to measure migr = to remove , to wander milit = soldier, to fight min = to jut , to projectmin = small mir = to wonder, to behold miss, mit = to send, to throw mix = to mixmod = manner mon = to advise , to remind monstr = to show mor = custommorph = form mort = deathmount = mountain, to ascend mov, mob, mot = to move muni = service mur = wallmut = to change myst = mysterynat = born nau, nav = shipnecro = death, dead nect , nex = to bindneg = to deny neur , neuro , nerv = nerve neutr = neither nihil = nothingnoc , nox = to harm noct , nox = nightnomin, nom = name norm = rule, normnot = to mark nounce, nunci = to report nov = new nul, null = nothing number, numer = number, to count nutri = to nourishocul = eye onym = nameoper = to work , work opt = to wishopt, opto = eye, sight ora = to speak ,to pray order, ordin = order ori = to rise , to beginorn = to decorate, to furnish ortho = straight , right oss, osteo = bone pact = to agree, to fastenpan = bread par = to preparepar = equal par = to appearpar = to bear , to give birth to part = a part , to partpass = to pass passi , pati, path = to suffer, feelings part = father ped = footped = child pel , puls = to drivepen ,pun = to punish pend, pens = to hang , to weighperi = to go through pet = to fly , to seekpetr, petro = stone, rock phan ,fan = appearancephon = sound ; phe = to speak photo = light (n.)pict = to paint , picture plac , pleas = to pleaseplain , plaint = to beat the breast plant = to plant , plant (n.)plaud, plode = to strike, to clap plen, plete, ple , pli, ply = to fill, full ( adj. ) plore = to flow out ply, pli, ple = to foldpolis = city polit, poli = state, countrypon , pound = to put popul, publ = peopleport = to carry port = gatepos = to place , to put potent = powerfulprec = to pray preci = pricepreda = prey(n.), to plunder press = to pressprim, prin, prem = first pris, prehend = to seizepriv = private (adj.) to deprive proach , proxim = nearprob, prov = to test , to try, to examine proper , propri = proper, one’s own psych, psycho = soul pugn = to fightpunct = to prick pur = purepurg = to purify pute = to thinkquer = to complain qui, quiet = calm , rest(n.)quire, quisit , quest = to seek quit = to free , to releaserad, ras = to scrape radi = rootradi = ray rap, rav = to snatchrat , ratio = to reckon , reason (n.) rect = right , straightreg = to rule , king (n.) rept = to creeprid , ris = to laugh rod, ros = to gnawrog = to ask rot = wheel (n.) , to turnrud = raw rupt = to breakrur, rus = country sacr , sanct , secr = sacredsal = salt sal, sult = to leapsal , san = whole sangui = bloodsat = full scan , scend , scal = to climb sci = to know scribe , script = to writesect = to cut sed, sess, sid = to sitsemin = seed sen = oldsens ,sent = to feel sequ, secut, su = to follow sert = to join, to put serv = to serve, to keepsign = to mark simil, sembl = like(prep.), same sinu = curve ,sinus sist , stitut, sta, st = to stand soci = companion, to associate sol = alonesol = sun solv, solute = to loosensomn = sleep son =soundsoph = wise ,wisdom sort = kindspec, spect = to see, to look sper = hopespers = to scatter spher = ballspir = to breathe splend = to shinespond , spons = to promise stell = starstill = drop stinct, sting = to prickstring , strict , strain, stress = to draw tight stru, struct = to buildsuade = to advise sume,sumpt = to takesumm = sum, highest sur = sure , securesurge , surrect = to rise tac, tic = silenttail = to cut tang , tact = to touchtain , ten, tin = to hold , to keep techn(o) = art , skilltect = to cover temper = to moderatetempor = time tempt , tent = to trytend , tens , tent = to stretch tenu = thinterm = boundary terr = earthterr = to frighten test = witnesstext = to weave the(o) = godthes, thet = to place , to put tim = to fearton = tone tort = to twisttour, torn = to turn tox = poisontract , treat = to draw tribut = to pay , to bestowtrop = to turn trud , trus = to thrust , to push tum = to swell turb = to disturbultim = last umbr = shadowurb = city us , uti = to usevac, van , void = empty vade = to govaga = to wander val , vail = strong , worthvar(i) = diverse , to change velop = to wrapven , vent = to come ven = veinvenge = to avenge vent = windver = true verb = wordverg = to incline vers, vert = to turnvest = to clothe , garmentvi , voy = way vict , vinc = to conquervid , vis = to see vig , veg = livelyviv = to live voc , voke = to call , voicevol = will volve, volut = to rollvor = to eat vulse = to pluck , pull out ,pull off。
英语词根大全(共910个g-英语词根
英语词根大全（共910个：g-o）352. gain : against353. galax : milk354. gam, gamy : marriage355. gamb : leg356. gar, garn : furnish357. garr : chatter358. gastr : stomach359. gen, gener, genit : birth, produce 360. genu : knee361. geo : earth362. ger : bear363. germ : seed364. gest, gister : carry, bring 365. glaci : ice366. glomer : ball367. gloss, glot : tongue368. glut : devour369. gnomin : name370. gnos(t), gnor : know371. gon : angle372. gorg : throat373. grad : step, grade374. gran : grain375. graph, gram : write376. grat, gree : pleasing377. grav, griev : heavy378. greg : group379. gress : go, walk380. gross : great381. gymn : naked382. gyn, gynec : woman383. habit : dwell384. hal : breathe385. hap : chance386. harm : fitting387. haught : high388. haust : draw water389. hav : possess390. head : head391. hein : odious392. heli(o) : sun393. helic : spiral394. hemer :day395. hemo : blood396. her, hes : stick397. hibit : hold398. hilar : glad399. hom : man400. hor(r) : shudder, dread 401. hort : encourage402. hospit, host : guest403. host : enemy404. hum : earth405. hum : moist406. hydr, hydro : water407. hypn(o) : sleep408. icon : image409. idea, ideo : idea410. ident : same411. idio : peculiar, private 412. idol : image413. ign : fire414. imag, imit : imagine, likeness 415. incip : begin416. initi : beginning417. insul : island418. integr : whole419. intim : inmost420. isol : island421. isthm : narrow pass422. it : go423. jac : lie424. jacul : javelin425. ject : throw, cast426. joc : joke427. journ : day428. jubil : shout of joy429. judg, judic : judge430. jug : yoke431. junct, join : join432. jur, juris : swear, law433. juven : young434. labor : labor435. lacer : torn436. lact : milk438. lapid : stone439. laps : slip440. lass : weary441. lat : bring out442. lat : wide443. later : side444. laud : praise445. lav, luv, lut : wash 446. lax : loose447. lect, leg : speak, read 448. lect, lig : choose, gather 449. leg, legis : law450. lemma : argument 451. lent : loose452. leth : oblivion453. lev, live : raise, lighten 454. lex, lexic : word, speech 455. liber : free456. libr : book457. lic : allure458. licen : allow459. lig : bind460. lign : wood461. limin, lim : threshold 462. line : line463. lingu : language464. linqu : leave465. lips : leave466. liqu : wet467. liter : letter468. lith : stone469. loc : place470. loft : sky471. log, logu : speak 472. logy, ology : science 473. long : leng474. lop : run475. loqu, locu : speak 476. lubric : slip477. luc : light478. luc, lust : light, shine 479. lud, lus : play481. lumin : light482. lun : moon483. lup : wolf484. lustr : light485. lyr : lute486. lys, lysis : break down487. mach, mech : machine488. maci : lean489. macul : spot490. magn : big491. maj : great492. mall : hammer493. mamm : breast494. man, main : stay495. man, manu : hand496. mand : order497. mari : sea498. mark : sign499. mart : death500. mascul : male501. mastic : chew502. matern, matr : mother503. matin : morning504. me : go505. med, medi : middle506. medit : ponder507. medl : mix508. melan : black509. melior : better510. mell : honey511. memor : memory512. mend : free from fault513. mendic : beg514. ment : mind515. mer : lake516. merc, merch : trade517. merg, mers : sink518. meter, metr, meas, mens : measure 519. migr : remove520. milit : soldier521. min : project522. mini, min : small524. mis(o) : hate525. misc : mix526. miser : wretched 527. miss, mit : send, cast 528. mnes, mnem : remember 529. mob : move530. mod : mode, manner 531. mol : heap532. mol : meal533. moll : soft534. mon, monit : warn 535. monstr : show536. mor : moral537. morb : disease538. mord, mors : bite 539. morph : form, sharp 540. mot : move541. mounce, nunci : speak 542. mount : ascend543. muni, mun : public 544. mur : wall545. mus : muse546. mut : change547. myth : fable548. narc : numb549. nat : born550. nav, naus, naut : ship 551. nebul : cloud552. nec : kill553. nect, nex : bind554. neg : deny555. negat : deny556. negr, nigr : black 557. neur : nerve558. nihil : nothing559. noc, nox : hurt, poison 560. noct : night526. miser : wretched527. miss, mit : send, cast 528. mnes, mnem : remember 529. mob : move531. mol : heap532. mol : meal533. moll : soft534. mon, monit : warn 535. monstr : show536. mor : moral537. morb : disease 538. mord, mors : bite 539. morph : form, sharp 540. mot : move541. mounce, nunci : speak 542. mount : ascend 543. muni, mun : public 544. mur : wall545. mus : muse546. mut : change547. myth : fable548. narc : numb549. nat : born550. nav, naus, naut : ship 551. nebul : cloud552. nec : kill553. nect, nex : bind 554. neg : deny555. negat : deny556. negr, nigr : black 557. neur : nerve558. nihil : nothing559. noc, nox : hurt, poison 560. noct : night596. orbit : circle597. ordin : order598. ori, orig : rise, begin 599. orn : embellish 600. ornith : bird601. oscul : kiss602. oss : bone603. ostens : appear 604. ostrac : tile605. ot(o) : ear606. ov : shout补：nost=home, 家nov 新novel小说novelty新奇null=none, 没有numer 数numeral数字的numerous为数众多的nutrit, nutri=nourish, 营养od=song, 歌曲oner=load, 负担oper 工作operate操作co operate合作opt 视线，光线optic视力的optics光学optim=best, 最好# re: 英语词根大全（共910个：g-o）2005-06-21 10:13 | 许没劲再转一个。
英语常用词根总结
常用词根总结（部分）-anthro(p)mananthropocentric认定人为宇宙中心的，人类中心论的anthropography 人类史学，人类志anthropomorphic 似人形的，模拟人的misanthrope 厌世者philanthropy慈善心，仁爱metaphysics-arch chief rule first in power-acheArchangel大天使天使长Anarchy无政府状态Archbishop总主教Monarchy君主，皇帝，帝国Architect建筑师patriarch家长，族长，元老art skill artartful 狡诈的奇妙的人为地artless无技巧的蠢笨的自然的artifact人工制品artisan 工匠artificialaster=astr=staraster 翠菊asterisk 星号（符号）asteroid 小行星astrology 占星术astronomy 天文学astrophysics 天体物理学disaster灾害audi--viseaudienceaudibleaudiometer 听力计音波计 thermometeraudiphone 助听器audit审计查账（旁听）auditor审计员旁听者auditorium听众席礼堂obedient 服从的，听话的autoaug increase make to growauction 拍卖audacity 胆识勇敢无畏的精神恬不知耻augment 增大augmentative 增大的，伟大的authorauthority威望当局势力（令人增添、伟大的东西）authorizedauthentic 可信的（作者亲笔写的）-bio lifeBiochemistryBiodegradable 可生物降解的Biography列传Biometry 生物统计学寿命测定met=measure Biosphere生物圈Antibiotic 抗生素抗生的Symbiotic 共生的Geometry 几何-Cap-headCape 岬CapitalismCapitalize 用大写字母写Capitulate 投诚（有条件的）CaptainCabbage 甘蓝Decapitate 斩首辞退Per capita 人均Recapitulate 重述重点Cede ceed cess =go yieldAbscess n. 脓疮脓肿Accede 答应任职ac=toAccession 到任即位Antecede v.先行超越ante- before Exceed优于赛过precede 在前前行前导precedence 先例先导n. unprecedented proceed v. 进行进展，睁开进度recede v.recession 凹处冷清recess n. 歇息放假retrocede 送还prospect retrospect v.回首secede 离开，退出se=offsucceed 持续成功successionCession割让Concession 退步-ceive =cept takeAcceptAcceptation 通用的字义涵义Conceive理解怀胎Deceive欺诈（静静地拿走）Deceit 欺诈（名词）ExceptInception Intercept Perceivein=on 开始拿起。
m开头的词根
与m有关的词根man, maun= hand表示“手”manage v 办理；管理（man+age→用手做→引申为管理）manacle n 手铐；束缚（man+acle东西→手上的东西→手铐）manual a 手工的n。
手册（man手+ual）maneuver n 运用，操纵（man+enver劳动→用手劳动→操纵）manifest a 明显的v表明；证实（mani+fest打击→用手打出→不隐藏→表明）manipulate v 巧妙处理；操纵（mani+pul一捆+ate→同时用手做一堆事情→巧妙处理）manuscript n 手稿（manu手+script写→手写→手稿）manufacture v/n 制造；加工（manu+ fact做+ure→用手做→制造）manumit v 解放；释放（manu+mit放→把手放了→释放）maintain v 保持，维持（main[=man手]+tain拿→用手拿住→保持）marin=sea表示“海洋”marine a 海的（marin+e)mariner n 水手，船员（marine+er→海的人→船员）aquamarine n 海蓝宝石(aqua水+marine海的→海水一样的[宝石]）submarine a 海底的n. 潜水艇（sub在下面+marine→在海下面）maritime a 海的；海运的（mari[=marin]+tim[来源不明]+e→海的）mariculture n 水产养殖（mari++culture养殖业）marinate v 用盐水泡（marin+ate→放在海水中）mark= sign 表示“记号，符号”marked a 有记号的（mark+ed)marksman n 神枪手（marks记号，指靶中心的符号+man→打枪中靶的人）remark n 评论；意见（re再+mark→再做记号→评点，评论）remarkable a 不平常的；值得注意的（re再+mark+able→再做记号→值得注意的）landmark n 里程碑，界标（land地+mark→地上的标志→里程碑）bookmark n 书签（book书+mark)hallmark n 明显标志，特征（hall大+mark→大标志）trademark n 商标（trade贸易+mark)demarcate v 划界，划分界线（de加强+marc[=mark]+ate→加强标志→划界线）demarcation n 边界，分界（demarcate+ion)matern,matr= mother 表示“母性，母亲”maternal a 母亲的，母性的（matern+al)maternity n 母性；产科医院（matern+ity)matriarch n 女家长；女族长（matri+arch统治者→母亲统治）matriarchy n 母系制（matri+archy)matrimony n 结婚，婚姻（matri+mony状态→有母亲状态→婚姻）matron n 主妇；保姆（matr+on→母亲，主妇）metropolis n 大城市；首府（metro[=matro]+polis城市→母亲城→首府）matrix n 母体；子宫（matri+x→母亲→母体）med=middle“中间”medial a 中间的；平均的（med+ial)median a 中央的（med+ian)mediate v 调停a. 中间的（med+iate→在中间[走]→调停）mediation n 调解，仲裁（mediate+ion)mediator n 调解人（mediate+or人）immediate a 即刻的；直接的（im无+med +iate→无中间→立刻的）mediocre a 平庸的，中等的（med+iocre石山→中间的山→不是高山→平庸的）medium n 媒介物（med+ium→中间物，媒介）memor=memory“记忆”memory n 记忆，记忆力（memor+y)memorize v 记住，熟记（memor+ize)immemorial a 远古的；无法追忆的（im不+memor+ial→不能记得的→远古的）memorandum n 备忘录（memor+andum东西→[帮助]记的东西→备忘录）commemorate v 纪念（com共同+memor+ate→一起记→纪念）commemorable a 值得纪念（com+memor+able）remember v 回忆；记住（re再+member[=memor]→再记得→回忆；记住）remembrance n 回忆；记忆力（re+membr[=member]+ance)ment= mind“思考，神智”mental a 智力的；精神的（ment+al)mentality n 智力；精神（mental精神的+ity)mention v/n 提到，论及（ment+ion→有思考→想到，提到）comment n 评论，评注（com共同+ment→共同思考→评论）commentate v 评述；注释（comment+ate)mentation n 心智活动（ment心智+ation)amentia n 智力缺陷（a无+ment+ia病→无心智的病）demented a 失去理智的（de 去掉+ment+ed→去掉心智）remind v 提醒（re+mind[=ment]→再次思考→提醒）merg, mers= sink“沉，没”emerge v 浮现，出现（e出+merge→沉的东西出现→浮现）emergence n 浮现，出现（emerge+ence)emergency n 突然事件（emerge+ency→[突然]出现的事情）immerge v 沉入，浸入（im进入+merge→沉进去→沉入）submerge v 沉入，沉入水中（sub在下面+merge→沉到下面去）merge v 合并，融合（沉下→融为一体→合并）emersion n 浮现，出现（e出+mers+ion→沉下又出现→浮现）immerse v 沉浸（in进+merse→沉进去→沉浸）submersion n 沉没（sub在下面+mers+ion，submerge的名词）submersed a 在水下的，生于水下的（sub下面+mers+ed)meter,metr =measure“计量，测量”barometer n 气压计（baro压力+meter)diameter n 直径（dia对面+meter→-量到对面的线→直径）perimeter n 周长（peri周围+meter)thermometer n 温度计（thermo热+meter)geometry n 几何学（geo地+metry→测量地面→几何学）symmetry n 对称；匀称（sym共同+metry→两过测量一样→对称）asymmetry n 不对称（a不+symmetry)meas,mens=measure“计量，测量”measure v 测量，测定（meas+ure)immeasurable a 不能测量的（im不+measur+able→不能测量的）commeasure v （在大小等方面）与…相等（com共同+ measure→测量尺寸相同→相等）dimension n 大小，面积（di加强+mens测量+ion→加强测量→计算[面积]）immense a 无限的，广大的（im不+mense→不能测量→无限的）commensurate a 相等的，相称的（com共同+mensur+ate→测量尺寸相同→相等的）migr=remove“迁移”migrate v 迁移，移居（migr+ate)migratory a 移居的，漂泊的（migr+atory)migrant n 候鸟，迁移者（migr+ant人或物→迁移的鸟→候鸟）emigrate v 移居（外国）(e出+migr+ate→移出）émigré n 移居境外者；流亡者（e出+migre移）immigrate v 移居；入境（im进+migr+ate→移进）transmigration n 移居（trans交换+migr+ation→交换移→移居）migraine n 偏头痛（migr+ine→移来移去的[头痛]→偏头痛）min=project“伸出，突出”eminent a 杰出的，突出的（e出+min伸+ent)eminence n 杰出，著名（伸出的状态→著名）imminent a 急迫的；即将来临的（im进+min+ent→伸进来→来临的）preeminent a 卓越的，杰出的（pre前+eminent突出的→向前突出→杰出的）prominent a 突出的，显著的（pro向前+min+ent→向前伸→突出的）prominence n 杰出，突出（pro+min+ence)supereminent a 卓越的（super极度+eminent杰出的）mini,min=small“小”minister n 仆人；部长（mini+ster→小人→古代大臣称自己是“小人”→部长，大臣）administer v 管理，治理（ad+minister→做部长→管理）administration n 行政，管理（administer+ation)minify v 使…缩小（mini+ify→使…小）minim n 微量，小量（mini+m)minimize v 使缩小到最少（minim+ize→使缩小）miniature n 小型物；雏形（mini+ature东西→小东西）diminish v 减少；缩小（di向下+min+ish→小下去→缩小）minor a 较小的；较少的（min+or)minority n 少数；未成年（minor小或少+ity→少的状态→少数）minus v 减去（min+us→变少→减去）minute n 一分钟a. 微小的，细微的（min+ute)minutia n 细微末节（minute小＋ia→小事件→琐事）minuscule a 极小的（min+uscule表形容词或名词→小的→极小的）mir =wonder,look“惊奇，看”mirror n 镜子（mirr+or→能看见自己的东西→镜子）miracle n 奇迹（mir＋acle东西→让人惊奇的东西）miraculous a 奇迹般的（miracle+ulous)mirage n 奇景，海市蜃楼（mir+age状态→惊奇状态→奇景）mirth n 欢乐，高兴（mir＋th惊喜状态→欢乐）admire v 羡慕；赞美（ad一再＋mire→一再让人惊喜→羡慕）admiration n 钦佩，赞赏（admire+ation)misc=mix“混淆”miscellaneous a 混杂的，混合的（miscel[=misc]+aneous…的）promiscuous a 混杂的（pro多＋misc+uous→混合得多→混杂的，滥交的）promiscuity n "混杂，杂乱（promiscuous,ous变成ity）" miscible a 可混合的（misc+ible能…的→能混合的）immiscible a 不能混合的（im不＋miscible)nonmiscible a 不可混淆的（non不＋miscible)miss= send,cast“送，放出”mission n "派遣；使命（miss+ion,送出→派遣）"missionary a 传道的n. 教士（mission使命＋ary→［传教］使命的）commission n 委员会；委任（com共同＋miss+ion→共同送出［选出］的人→委员会）dismiss v 解散；罢免（dis分开＋miss→分开送→解散）emissive a 发出的，放射的（e出＋miss送＋ive→送出去）emission n 发出，放射（e＋miss+ion)emissary n 使者，密使（e出＋miss+ary人→送出去的人→使者）remiss a 怠慢的；粗心的（re不＋miss→不送出去→怠慢的）remission n 宽恕；赦免（re再＋miss+ion→再一次放过［别人］→宽恕）omission n 省略（o出＋miss+ion→放出去→省略）permission n 允许（per始终＋miss＋ion→始终放入→允许）permissive a 准许的；纵容的（per＋miss＋ive)submission n 屈服（sub下面＋miss＋ion→放在下面→屈服）submissive a 服从的（sub+miss+ive)transmission n 转送；传达(trans横＋miss+ion→横着送→传送过去）premise n 前提（pre预先＋mise→预先送出→前提）promise n 答应；保证（pro前面＋mise→在做事前送出的话→允诺）surmise v 推测，猜测（sur在下面＋mise→在下面说出的话→猜测）demise v 让与；遗赠（de分开＋mise→分开送→遗赠）mob=move“动”mobile a 活动的，可动的（mob+ile)immobile a 不动的（im不＋mob+ile能…的→不能动的）mobility n 能动性（mob+ility后缀）mobilize v 动员（mob+ilize使…→使[人]动→动员[入伍]）demobilize v 复员（de反，去掉+mobilize动员→动员[退伍]→复员）automobile n 汽车（auto自己+mobile动→自己动的[车]→汽车）mob n 暴民mobbish a 暴乱的（mob+b+ish)mobster n 匪徒，歹徒（mob+ster人→暴民之人）mod=mode,manner “方式，风度”modest a 谦虚的（mod+est→做事有风度→礼貌的）modesty n 谦虚，有礼（modest+y)moderate a 适度的，适中的（moder[=mod]+ate→做事有风度→适度的）remodel v 改形；改造（re再+mod+el→再造模型→改形）modify v 修改（mod+ify→规范化→修改）modification n 修正（modify+ic+ation)modulate v 调整，调节（mod+ulate→对模式进行调整→调整）accommodate v 与…符合，容纳（ac+com共同+mod+ate→方式相同→与…符合）commodious v 宽敞的；便利的（com共同+mod模式；范围+ious→大家都有范围→宽敞的）commodity n 商品（com共同+mod+ity→有共同模式的东西→商品）outmoded a 过时的，旧式的（out出+mod+ed→模式出了时代→过时的）mon, monit= warn“警告”monition n 忠告，警告（monit+ion)monitor n 劝告者；监视器（monit+or→警告者）admonish v 训诫，警告（ad加强+mon+ish→加强警告→训诫）admonitory a 忠告的（ad+monit+ory)premonish v 预告，预感（pre预先+mon+ish→预先警告）premonition n 预感，前兆（pre+monit+ion)summon v (命令性）召集(sum下面+mon→从下面把人警告[命令]上来）summons n 传票，传唤（summon+s)monument n 纪念碑（monu警告，提醒+ment→提醒的东西→纪念碑）morph=form,shape“形状”morphology n 形态学（morph+o+logy学科）geomorphic a 地貌的（geo地+morph+ic)amorphous a 不定性的（a无+morph+ous→无形状的→不定形的）anthropomorphous a 人形的（anthropo人+morph+ous) metamorphosis n 变形；蜕变（meta变+morph+osis→变形状）polymorphic a 多形的（poly多+morph+ic)isomorphic a 同形的（iso同等+morph+ic)mort=death“死”mortal a 死的，致命的（mort+al)immortal a 不朽的（im不+mortal→不死的）mortality n 死亡（率）(mort+ality性质→死亡）mortify v 使羞辱；屈辱（mort+ify→使人想死→羞辱[别人]）mortgage n 抵押（品）（mort+gage抵押品→抵押品不能动，像死一样）immortalize v 使不朽（im不+mortal+ize→使不死）mortuary n 停尸室（mort+uary地方→放尸体的地方）morbid n 疾病的，不健康的（morb[=mort]+id→像死一样→疾病的）moribund a 垂死的，将死的（mori+bund[=bound边界]→死的边界→垂死的）postmortem a 死后的（post后+mort+em→死后的）mot=move“移动”motion n 运动（mot+ion)motive n 动机（mot+ive)motivate v 推动；激励（motive+ate→使有动机→推动）promote v 促进；提升（pro向前+mote→向前动→促进）promotion n 促进；升级（promote+ion)remote a 遥远的（re回+mote→动回去→退回去→遥远的）demote v 使降级（de向下+mote→向下动→降级）commotion n 骚动，动乱（com共同+mot+ion→大家一起动→动乱）locomotive n 火车头（loco地方+mot+ive→从一个地方动到另一个地方→火车头）emotion n 感情（e出+motion→动出[感情]→感情）mount=ascend“登上”mount n 山丘 v. 登上mounted a 骑马的（mount+ed)mountain n 山（mount+ain)mountainous a 多山的；巨大的（mountain山+ous)dismount v 下车，下马（dis下+mount登上→从马上下来）surmount v 克服（困难等）(sur超过+mount→登上[山顶]，超越困难）insurmountable a 难克服的（in不+surmount克服+able→不能克服的）remount v 重新登上（re再+mount→再次登上）paramount a 最高的，首要的（para类似+mount→类似高山→最高的）mountebank n 江湖骗子（mounte+bank(即bench)→登上长椅[卖假药]→江湖骗子）tantamount a 同等的，相等的（tant相等+a+mount数量）muni,mun=public“公共的”municipal a 都市的，市政的（muni+cip头+al→公共之头→市政的）municipality n 市政当局（municipal市政的+ity)commune v 商量，交谈 n. 公社（com共同+mune→大家一起→商量，引申为大家的地方→公社）communize v 共产化（commune公社+ize→公社化，共产化）communal a 公共的（com+mun+al→公共的）community n 社区，社会（commune公共的+ity状态→公共状态→社会，社区）communicate v 交流；通知（commune交流+ic+ate→[大家]交谈→交流）communicative a 爱说话的（communicate+ive→爱交流的）immunity n 免除；免疫（im不+mun+ity→不公共→不和别人一样[得病]→免疫）immunize v 使免疫；免除（im+mun+ize)munificent a 慷慨的（muni+fic做+ent→做出来给大家→慷慨的）mut=change“改变”mutable a 易变的（mut+able能…的→能变的）mutability n 易变（mutable+ity)mutate v 变化，变异（mut+ate→变化）mutiny n 叛乱，兵变（mut+iny)mutinous a 叛乱的（mutiny兵变+ous)mutual a 相互的（mut+ual→你变我也变→相互的）commute v 交换；坐公共交通车上下班（com共同+mute→和大家一起变动→坐公共车）commutable a 可以交换的（commute变换+able→可变换的）immutable a 不变的（im不+mut+able)permute v 改变…次序（per全部+mute变→全部变→改变次序）permutation n 改变；互换（permute+ation)transmute v 使变形，使变化（trans横进去+mute变→变过去→变形）。
词根归类速记
词根归类速记（词之一恒，根深蒂固）单词词根1．plant- =植2．pass- =通过3．part- =部份4．press- =按压四．“形近”词根1．apt- =fit适合2．ept- =ability能力3．pot- =power力量4．volv- volut- =roll卷/转5．volunt- vol- =will意志五．“谐音”词根六．“多义”词根1．par-=beyond超越，远处；beside隔壁；parallel平行，相似；假/伪；预备；显现一．“方向，方位”词根1．a- / ab- / ac- / ad- / af- / ag- / ap-….= 往(前/上)….去，抵达…；从….而来2．ep-=往上；在…之间；在…以后；在…周围3．ob-/op-=往(前/上)；对着….4．e- / ex- / es- / ec- = 往外；出来5．an- / ant- /ante- =在…之前6．en- / em- =进入7. intro- / intra- =向…内8. extro- / extra- = 向…外10．in-/ im- =里面11．meta- = 在…当中；在…后面；在…远处12. medi-=在…中间13．post- =在…后面14．pro- =在…前面15．pre- =在…前面16．inter- =between/among在其间17．fore- = before在前18．forth- =torward往前19. later- =side侧面二．“否定”词根1．a- =否定；分离2．an- =否定3．i- =否定4. il-/ir- =否定4．in-/im- =否定6．un- =否定8．countr-/counter- =相反7．anti- =反对9．de- =否定；分离；向下10．dis-/dys- =否定11．mal- =否定12．mis- =否定13．ne-/neg- =否定14．non- =否定15．nul- =否定16. nihil- =虚/无17．neutr- =neither二者都不18．mort- =death死亡19．necro- =death死亡19．divid- divis- =divide分开19．deal- =divide分开20．vac- van- void- =empty空20．pseud- =假21．ver- =true真22．fid- =trust相信21．err- =①err犯错②wander漂泊流浪22．fict- fig- =feign假装23．fall- fals- =deceive欺骗24．for- =away from离去，禁止25．vice- =in place of替代26．with- =①separate分开；②against对抗27. linqu=leave离开28. lips- =leave离别三．“数量”词根1．number- / numer- =number数/count计算2．uni- =一3．omni-=全数3．al-=全数4．mono- =单个5．sol- =单个6. milli- =千7．kilo- =千7．mult- =多8．poly- =many多9．integr- =whole整个10．pan- =all全数12．bi-=两13．ambi- / amphi- =①on both sides两边的②around周围的14．di-=two两15．du- / duo- / dou- =two 两15．dia- =①between二者之间；②through(首尾之间)穿过③across(对面之间)横过16．twi- = 两16．tri- = 三17．tetr- = 四17．quadr- =four 四18．penta- =五19．sex- =六20．decim- =十21．semi- =半22．demi- =半23．hemi- =半24．hect- =hundred百25．equ- =equal相等26．is- / iso- =equal相等27．oct- =eight八28．macro-=large大29．micro- =small小30．min- =small小；prominent突出31．magn- / mag- / maj- / max- =great伟大32．metr-/metro- =measure 测量33．mens- =measure测量34．pens- / pend- =①hang悬挂②weigh称重/衡量③pay支付35．grav- =heavy重38．tele- =far off远距离35．alt- =height高36．bas- =low低37．found- fund- =base底部37．brev- =short短38．preci- =price价钱39．val- / vail- =①worth价值②strong三．“程度”词根1．pen- =most接近2．pan-=all全2．proach- / proxim- =near接近3．pur- =pure纯粹的4．purg- =purify净化5．plen- /plete-/ple-/pli-/ply- =fill/full满6．per- =through总/通(per每一) 7．quasi- =partly不完全地，类似地三．“大脑”词根1．memor- =remember经历2．ment- =think想/mind心智3．anim- =breath呼吸；mind想法4．mand- / mend- =order命令5．order－／ordin－=order顺序，命令6．dom- =rule统治五．“名字”词根1．onym- =name名2．nomin- / nom- =name名七．“人”词根1．anthrop- -=人类2．vir- =男人2．dem-- =人民3．popul- / publ- =人民4．idio- =①personal个人的②distinct独特的5．propr- / proper- =①one’s own自己的② proper适合的6．hum- / hom- =man人7．auto- =self自己8．ego- =I我9．matr- =mother母亲10．patr- =爸爸11．milit- =soldier士兵12．eth- =people人13．the- =god神14．dei- =god神八．“增强，使…成为”词根1．a- =增强2．be- =增强3．de- =增强4．九．“好”词根1．eu- =好2．ben- / bon- =好３．orn- =decorate装饰４．ortho- =①right正确的②straight直的５．ert- =erect直的6．ver- =ture真实7．fid- =trust相信8．dec im- =fi tting适宜的9．dign- =worthy有价值的/有优势的十．“时刻”词根1．ann- / anni- / enni- =year年2．noct- / nox- =night夜晚3．nov- =new新4．neo- =new新5．ev- =age年龄6．sen- =old老7．dur- =last持续8．jour- =day日9．juven- =young年少十一．“生命”词根1．bio- =生命2．eco- =生态3．flor- =花4．foli- =leaf叶子5．al- / ol- / ul- =nourish滋养6．nutri- =nourish营养7．av- =bird鸟8．pet- =①fly飞翔；②seek追求9．quire- quest- quisit- =seek追求9．nat- =born 生10．par- =bore诞生11．gen- =race种族；produce繁衍，生产12．gam- =marriage婚姻十二. “工作”词根1．act- / ag- =①do做事；②drive驱动2．agr- / egr- =field田地3．erg- =work 运转/工作4．aug- =increase增加；make制造；grow种植5．oper- =work工作6．art- =skill/art 技术/技术7．tech- =skill/art技艺8．tect- =cover盖9．text- =weave编织10．man- =hand手(做事)11．mun- =service效劳12．merc- =①trade贸易；②reward报酬13．med- =cure医治14．fac- fect- fic- fict- =make制造/do做15．fabr- =workman工人16．fig- figure- =shape形状/塑造17．labor- =work工作十三．“尖”词根1．ac- / ac id- / ac r- =①sharp尖锐②sour酸2．dent- =tooth牙齿3．punct=prick刺/戳十四．“圈”词根1．circum- =围绕，周围2．cycl- / circl- =圈3．peri- =周围4．sphere- =ball球5．gl- =ball圆6．greg- =collect聚集7．lect- leg- =①choose选择②gather集合③speak说④read读十五．“感觉器官”词根1．am- =love爱2．phil- =love爱3．psych- =soul心灵4．sens- / sent- =feeling感5．audi- =hear听6．ton- =tone音调7．gal- =sing唱8．chant- cant- =sing唱9．lud- =play演奏；玩10．hilar- =happy快乐11．grat- =please使快乐12．plac- / pleas- =please取悦/使快乐13．lax- lyse- =loose松14．mir- =wonder惊讶15．moll- =soft柔16．temper- =moderate缓和/温和17．ang- =strangle使窒息18．derm- =skin皮肤19．oss- / osteo- =骨头20．myst- =mystery 神秘21．neur- / nerv- =nerve神经22．ocul- =eye眼睛23．opt- =eye①眼睛②sight视力③choose选择④hope希望24．vid- vis- =see看见25．spec- spect- =look看26．test- = witness目击/证据27．passi- / pati- /path- =①suffer蒙受②feelings感觉28．palp-=feel触摸29．tang- tag- tact- =touch接触30．fac- front-=face面31．vol- volunt- =will意志十五．“物理运动，转变”词根1．mov- / mot- / mob- =运动2．tac- tic- =silent安静的2．qui- quiet- =calm安静2．ambul- =walk行2．laps- =slip滑/glide滑3．mut- =change转变4．var- =change转变4．alter- / ulter- / ali- =other其他的5．ori- =①rise升起；②begin开始6．mount- =ascend上升7. lev- =①raise举/升；② light轻9．it－=go走10．migr- =①wander漂泊；②remove迁移11．miss- / mit- =①send送往；②throw抛掷12．merg- / mers- =sink/dip下沉13．mix- / misc- =mix混合14．join- junct- =join加入14．nav- / nau- =ship航行15．pat- / bat- =go走16．ped- =foot脚走路17．port- =carry输送18．fer- =carry运载19．lat- =bear携带18．ger- gest- =carry运输19．found- fuse- =pour灌注20．fare- =go走21．volv- volut- =roll卷/转22．velop- =wrap缠/卷23．vers- vert- =turn转24．tour- torn- =turn转22．tort=twist拧/扭/转/缠/卷23．trop- strop- =turn转，绕25．ven- vent- =come来26．vi- voy- =way路27．vade- =go走28．vaga- =wandar流浪/漂泊29．drom- =run跑十六．“颜色”词根1．melan- =black黑色2．chrom- =color颜色十七．“最”词根1．ultimo- =last最后2．arch- =chief最高，第一3．sum- = ①highest最高②sum总数4．prem- / prim- / prin- =first首位5．proto- =first首位6．fin- =end结尾7．term- =boundary界限8．limin- lim- =threshold门坎/开端；上下限十八．“超越”词根2．ultra- =beyond超越3．extra- =beyond超越4．para- =beyond超越，远处；beside隔壁；parallel平行，相似；假/伪；预备；显现5．trans- =beyond超越；through贯通；remove转移6．out- =beyond超过,胜过十九．“天”词根1．astr- / aster- =star星星2．aer- =air天空3．stell- =star星4．二十一．“地”词根1．insul- =island岛2．urb- =city城市3．polis- / polit- =city城市；state国家4．mar-=sea 大海5．mark- =①boundary边界；②mark做记号6．not- =mark标示7．mur- =wall墙8．dom- =house衡宇（家族）9．ter- =earth土地10．geo- =earth大地11．loc- =place地址二十一．“自然”词根1．ign - =fire火3．flam- flagr- =flame火焰；burn燃烧4．fulm- fulg- =flash发光5．ferv- =boil沸腾6．pho- phos- phot- =light光7．gl- =light光8．lumen- =light亮光；lun- =moon月亮9．lustr- luc- =bright敞亮清楚10．lav- lau- =wash洗11．aqu- =water水12．liqu- =liquid液体13．lact- =milk奶/ 乳14．hydr- =water水15．plore- =flow out流16．umbra- =shadow阴影17．electr- =electric电18．phan- / fan- =appearance显现；景象19．monstr- =show显现20．vent- =wind风21．flat- =blow吹22．flu- =flow流动/漂流23．fug- fum- =flee逸二十二．“工具”词根1．us- uti- =use利用2．arm- =weapon武器3．em- empt- =take拿4．don- dot- dow- =give给5．tribut- =bestow赠予6．pos- pon- / pound- =put放7．thet- thes- =put放，place置8．mechan- =machine机械9．bar- =bar横木10．petr- =stone石头二十三．“打”词根1．noc- nox- =harm损害2．tox- =poison毒3．bell- =war战争4．paci- =peace和平5．fort =strong壮大的6．bat- = beat打7．fend- /fest- =strike打8．fract- / frag- =break折断9．flict- =strike冲击10．brig- =strike打11．grav- =cut割/刻12．tail- =cut切割13．tom- =cut切割14．tum- =swell肿胀15．fis- / fiss- =cleave劈开16．pel- /puls- =drive驱17．plaud- / plode- =①strike击②clap鼓掌18．plain- / plaint- =beat the breast 捶胸19．pugn- =fight打斗20．pun- / pen- =punish处惩21．preda- =prey掠夺/掠食22．phob- =fear恐惧23．ter- =frighten使惊吓24．tim- =fear可怕25．priv=①private私有的②deprive使丧失26．prehend- / pris- =seize抓取27．tain- ten- tin- =hold/keep①抓住②容纳③维持28．vinc- vict- =conquer征服29．venge- =avenge报仇30．vulse- =pluck采摘31．dam- damn- =harm损害32．deb- du- =owe欠(债等)33．tract- treat- =draw拉/引/拽34．tir- =draw拖沓35．pand- = spread展开36．tend- tens- tent- =stretch延展37．jug- =yoke轭38．ject- jac- =throw砸39．miss- mit- =send送；throw扔40．ball- bol- =throw抛掷41．trud- trus- =thrust插入；push推/挤二十四．“生活”词根1．viv- =live生活2．vig- veg- =lively有活力3．mor- =custom风俗/适应2．morph=form形式/形态3．form- =form形成/形态3．mod- =manner方式4．norm- =norm标准；rule规那么5．fest- =festival祝宴/节日6．fam-=hungry饥饿7．pan- =bread面包；past-=food食物8．vor- =eat吞/吃9．dorm- =sleep睡眠（冬眠）10．quit- =free自由11．liber- =free自由二十五．“包扎”词根1．nect- / nex- =bind 绑/连接2．band- / bond- =bind捆绑3．lig=bind绑3．pact- =fasten系4．firm- =firm牢固的5．bur- =shelter掩藏6．fix- =fasten缚住7．ply-/pli-/ plic-/ ple- / plex- =fold折叠8．flect- flex- =bend 弯曲（屈服）10．volv- volut- =roll卷/转11．velop- =wrap缠/卷12．vers- vert- =turn转12．fil- =thread线14．tenu- =thin细薄13．vest- =clothe穿衣二十六．“喊叫”词根1．nounce- / nunci- =report报导2．or- =①speak说话②pray祈祷3．mon- =①advice忠告；② remind提示4．prec-= pray祈祷5．fam- =speak说6．fa- fabl- fabul- =speak说7．fess- =speak说话8．phon- phe- phes- phet- =①sound声音②speak说话9．verb- =word话语10．voc- vok- = ①voice声音；②call呼喊11．dic- dict- dit- =say说12．quer- =complain抱怨13．log- loqu- locut- =speak说14．lingu- =①tongue舌头②language语言二十七．“文化”词根1．pict- =picture描述2．gram- graph- =write写3．libr- lib- =book书4．liter- =letter文字5．lect- leg- =①choose选择②gather集合③speak说④read读6．prob- / prov- =test/try测试7．tempt- tent- =try试8．doc- =teach教诲9．duc- duct- =lead引导10．dox- dogma- =opinion 观点二八．“法律”词根1．deem- =judge裁判2．jud- =judge判定3．jur- =swear立誓4．just- juris =law法律；right正义5．leg- =law法律6．lic- =①be permitted被许诺②entice引诱。
宝石的英语词根
宝石的英语词根全文共四篇示例，供读者参考第一篇示例：宝石，作为一种珍贵的贵重品，自古以来就备受人们的喜爱。
它们闪闪发光，熠熠生辉，常常被用来制作珠宝首饰，展现出无尽的美丽和价值。
而英语中关于宝石的词根也是千变万化，让我们一起来探索一下吧。
首先，我们来看一下英语中关于“宝石”的常用词根：gem。
gem这个词源于拉丁语gemma，意为宝石，珠宝。
例如，gemstone 表示宝石；gemology表示宝石学，研究宝石的科学。
这个词根在英语中用来表示与宝石相关的事物，常常出现在珠宝店的名字中，如Gemma's Jewelry等。
另一个与宝石相关的词根是jewel。
jewel来源于古法语jouel，意为宝石，珠宝。
它与gem有着相似的意义，通常用来表示珠宝首饰中的精美宝石。
例如，jewelry表示珠宝首饰；jeweler表示珠宝商。
这个词根在英语中也常见，用来描述珠宝首饰的美丽和珍贵。
除了gem和jewel这两个常用的词根，英语中还有一些其他与宝石相关的词根，如crystal、precious等。
crystal源自古希腊语krystallos，意为硬石，水晶。
它常用来表示晶体状的宝石，如水晶、石英等。
例如，crystal clear表示清澈透明；crystallography表示晶体学，研究晶体结构的科学。
这个词根在英语中常用来描述晶莹剔透的宝石。
另一个与宝石相关的词根是precious。
precious源自古罗马语pretiosus，意为珍贵的，宝贵的。
它通常用来表示珍贵的宝石，如钻石、红宝石等。
例如，precious stones表示珍贵的宝石；precious metals表示贵重金属。
这个词根在英语中常用来描述珍贵的宝石和材料。
总的来说，英语中关于宝石的词根有着丰富的内涵和多样的表达方式。
我们可以通过这些词根来了解宝石的种类、性质和价值，感受到宝石所蕴含的美丽和神秘。
希望通过本文的介绍，读者能够更加深入地了解和欣赏宝石的魅力，也能够更好地理解和运用与宝石相关的英语词汇。
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morph词根
morph词根是指与形状或形态有关的词根，源自希腊语“morphē”，意为形态、形状。
这个词根常用于构成英语单词中的词根部分，表示形状、形态或变化。
例如，morphology（形态学）、metamorphosis （变态）和amorphous（无定形的）等。
在生物学中，morph词根也常用于指生物体的形态或结构，例如morphotype（形态类型）、polymorphism（多态性）和morphogenesis （形态发生学）等。
总的来说，morph词根在英语中的应用非常广泛，涉及到诸多领域，包括语言学、生物学、化学、物理学、计算机科学等。
掌握这个词根的含义和应用，有助于理解和记忆相关的单词，提高英语词汇量和阅读能力。
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