2012全国普通高等学校运动训练、民族传统体育专业单独统一招生考试英语模拟试题及答案
2012年全国普通高等学校运动训练、民族传统体育专业单独统一招生考试英语试题第一卷（三大题，共100分）Ⅰ单项选择1. Mr. Green is ____ football fan. His favorite is Ronaldo, one of ____ most famous football players in the world.A. the ;/B. /; theC. a; theD. the ; a2.—Is this black pen yours? -- No. Tom was here. Maybe it’s ____.A. herB. hersC. himD. his3. Now I can speak ____ English than I did last year.A. manyB. muchC. moreD. most4. -- ____ is your father today? -- He’s feeling much better. Thank you.A. HowB. WhatC. WhereD. Why5. One of the night of July13, 2001, ___ People went to Tian’an Men Square to cheer for winning the bid to host the 2008 Olympics in Beijing.A. millionB. millionsC. million ofD. millions of6. –Is there ___ good in today’s newspaper? -- Sorry, no good news.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything.7. I don’t like talking on __ phone; I prefer writing ____ letters.A. a ; theB. the; /C. the; theD. a; /8.—Do you want tea or coffee? -- . I really do not mind.A. BothB. NoneC. EitherD. Neither9. ____ is good manners to say hello to each other when people meet.A. ThatB. ThisC. ThereD. It10. No matter where they are, my parents go to ___ every Sunday morning.A. churchB. the churchC. a churchD. churches11. An ____ is a group of words with a particular meaning.A. explanationB. instructionC. expressionD. advice12. –What does the person look like? -- A tall young lady, wearing a black dress made of silky____.A. colorB. clothesC. materialD. model13. I managed to make myself understood with ____ help of___ phrase book.A. /; aB. a; theC. the; aD. /; /14. We can’t afford to let the situation get worse. We must take to put it right.A. directionsB. stepsC. sidesD. decisions15. We have every reason to believe that ______ 2008 Beijing Olympic Games will be ______ success.A. / … aB. the … /C. the … aD. a … a16. There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow ? - No, I’d rather b uy in the bookstore.A. it; oneB. one; oneC. one; itD. it; it17. These football players had no strict until they joined Our club．A．practice B．education C．exercises D．training18. Silo went to the bookstore and bought ．A．dozen books B．dozens books C．dozen of books D．dozens of books19. The newly- built railway station is only a ride from the city center.A. thirty minutesB. thirty-minuteC. thirty minute' sD. thirty minutes'20. The head office of the bank is in Beijing，but it has all over the country.A．companies B．branches C．organizations D．businessesⅡ完型填空阅读下面两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从21至40各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AEvery day we have math class. We always show 21 interest in it. Some sleep; some daydream; others read something else. 22 listens to our math teacher. To solve this problem, our clever math teacher found a 23 out at last. Mr. Black thought 24 everyone liked candy, the only way to get our attention was to gave us candy. A clever 25 came upon him. He put a lot of candies inside a big ball that anyone could open. In class he asked us some questions. When anybody answered one question 26 , Mr. Black would throw the ball to the student and the student could 27 some of the candy out of the ball. Then, the student would have to throw the ball to the next one with the right answer, and so forth. The idea made us 28 and pay attention for a while but son all of us went back 29 . We all ate too much candy. The only person in our math class who 30 like the idea was a fat boy named Ward. He just kept eating and eating until finally Mr. Black had to say” I’m sorry, Ward, but I just don’t have enough money to buy candy.”21.A. great22. A. Everybody23. A. student24. A. since25. A. mind26. A. quickly27. A. take28. A. give in29. A. listen30. A. never B. muchB. SomebodyB. ballB. whenB. ideaB. aloneB. keepB. go outB. sleepB. alsoC. someC. NobodyC. problemC. thatC. teacherC. rightC. receiveC. sit upC. eatC. evenD. littleD. AnybodyD. wayD. whetherD. opinionD. clearlyD. buyD. let downD. studyD. stillBMy sister and I grew up in a little village in England. Our father was a struggling 31 , but I always knew he was 32 . He never criticized us, but used 33 to bring out our best. He’d say, “If you pour water on flowers, they flourish. If you don’t give them water, they die.” I remember as a child I said something 34 _ about somebody, and my father said, “Any time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, it’s a reflection of you.” He explained that if I looked for the best in people, I would get the best in return. From then on I’ve a lways tried to 35 the principle in my life and later in running my company. Dad’s also always been very 36 . At 15, I started a magazine. It was taking up a great deal of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a 37 : stay in school or leave to work on my magazine. I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from my decision, as any good father would. When he realized I had made up my mind, he said, “Richard, when I was 23, my dad persuaded me to go into law. And I’ve 38 _ regretted it. I wanted to be a biologist, but I didn’t pursue my dream. You know what you want. Go fulfill (实现) it.” As it turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a national 39 for young people in the U.K. My wife and I have two children, an d I’d like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad _ 40 me.31. A. biologist32. A. strict33. A. praise34. A. unnecessary35. A. revise36. A. understanding37. A. suggestion38. A. always39. A. newspaper40. A. controlledB. managerB. honestB. courageB. unkindB. setB. experiencedB. decisionB. neverB. magazineB. comfortedC. lawyerC. specialC. powerC. unimportantC. reviewC. seriousC. noticeC. seldomC. programC. remindedD. gardenerD. learnedD. warmthD. unusualD. followD. demandingD. choiceD. almostD. projectD. raisedⅢ阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
202体育单招英语试题及答案
2012年全国普通高等学校运动训练、民族传统体育专业单独统一招生考试英语真题第一卷（三大题，共120分）I单项选择1、—I need someone to help out at the study center.—OK，I ______ .A. mayB. mustC. willD. should2、The fish taste good，I mean its _______ .A. availableB. deliciousC. warmD. cheap3、Excuse me, __________ I cannot reach those boxes on the top shelf .A. becauseB. andC. soD. but4、This is the third prize she_____ this year.A. winsB. wonC. is winningD. has won5、—Could you drop some books off at the library for me？— _________.A. go aheadB. with pleasureC. I doD. thank you6、Some people prefer eating vegetable, while_______ prefer eating meat.A. the otherB. the others C .others D. another7、I will have Hudson ________ you to your room.A .take B. took C. taken D. to take8、Have you ever been to the city ________ they talked about the other day？A .when B. what C. where D. that9、You are standing _______ ，Would you mind moving aside？A by the wayB on the wayC in the wayD off the way10、I have not heard from my brother for a long time，what do you think _______to him ？A. happensB. happenedC. has happenedD. had happened11、She ________ comes.—I mean she did not ,does not,or will not come at any time .A. neverB. sometimes C .seldom D. often12、—Is your camera like Bill's or Ann's?—No,but it's almost the same as________.A.theirsB.yoursC.mineD. Hers13、Peter found a note on the door, ______ him to go to the teacher's office immediately.A. tellB. toldC. tellingD. to tell14、—Mr Smith ,can I use ________ department's car?—Sure, if you can find _______ key. It has been missing for three days.A. the;不填B. 不填；the C .the；the D. the；a15、Modern technology has _______ great change in our life.A. brought upB. brought outC. brought backD. brought about16、Mary saw a boy steal out of the door. But he had disappeared ______she could stop him.A. asB. whileC. untilD. before17、Would you be ______to turn down the radio?A. so kind asB. as kind asC. so kindD. too kind18、If anyone_______ when I am away, just tell him that I'll be back before five o'clock.A.calledB.callsC.will callD.has called19、In this city,the prices of vegetables are ______than those of meat.A. higherB. highest C .the highest D. high20、Women are smoking two extra cigarettes a week,______ with four years ago.A. comparesB. comparedC. comparingD. to compareII 完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从21到20各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试答题适应性训练英语试题(湖北卷)2012年普通高等学校招生全国
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试答题适应性训练（湖北卷）英语第二部分：词汇知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节：多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their ___ and weaknesses．A. strengths B. benefits C. techniques D. values 答案：A21. As the quality of the city’s a ir continues to give rise to _____, the residents are encouraged to set off fewer fireworks.A. concernsB. compromiseC. descriptionsD. emergency22. The _____ in Chinese exports in recent years has resulted in a flood of inexpensive goods for American consumers.A. immigrationB. introductionC. explosionD. investment23. One reason why the housing prices in big cities are going up all the time is that people are _____ into overcrowded cities in great numbers.A. breakingB. pouringC. fillingD. squeezing24. Do not fear them; for there is nothing covered that will not be _____, and nothing hidden that will not be made known.A. criticizedB. definedC. estimatedD. revealed25. If the world becomes less unfair and people have better education, much of the poverty can be ______.A. taken outB. left outC. wiped outD. put out26. Fierce as they are faced with pressure, the students remain ______ and try hard to achieve their goals.A. consciousB. optimisticC. influentialD. competitive27. I don’t trust this dishonest woman; I think her certificates are _____.A. mistakenB. wrongC. falseD. incorrect28. Firms that provide ______ high wages and good working conditions do not seem to have problems attracting employees.A. regularlyB. naturallyC. eventuallyD. relatively29. Take a vocabulary notebook with you all the time. Collect any good words, sentences or articles, _____ wisdoms and wise sayings.A. speciallyB. particularlyC. absolutelyD. consequently30. After the break, the lecturer went on to talk ______ about the new academic concept.A. at lengthB. in allC. in turnD. at most第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）Cindy Green had a serious telephone problem. The brand-new $100 million Ribrock Plaza Hotel opened nearby and had 31 almost the same telephone number as Cindy’s. From the moment the hotel opened, Cindy was 32 by calls not for her. Since she had the same phone number for years, she felt that she should 33 the hotel management to change its number. 34 , the management refused. The phone company was not 35 , either. It argued that a number was a number, and the fact that a customer was getting someone else’s36 twenty-four hours a day didn’t make it37 .After her request fell on deaf ears, Cindy decided to take 38 into her own hands. At 9 o’clock the phone rang. Someone from Memphis was calling the hotel and 39 a room for the following Tuesday. Cindy said, “No40 . How many nights?”A few hours later a secretary called and said that she wanted a suite (套房) 41 two bedrooms for a week.Cindy replied that the Presidential Suite was 42 for $600 a night. The secretary said that shewould 43 it.The next day was a 44 one for Cindy. In the morning, she booked a car producer’s conf erence for Memorial Day weekend. Her biggest 45 came in the afternoon—a mother called to book the ballroom for her daughter’s wedding in June. Cindy hesitated for a while, but still46 the woman that it would be no problem.Within a few months, the Ribrock Plaza Hotel was a disaster area. People kept 47 for weddings, reunions (聚会) and parties, and were all 48 that there were no such events.Soon after, she read in a 49 that the hotel might go bankrupt (破产). Her phone rang, and a manager from Marriott said, “We’re prepared to50 you $2 million for the hotel.” Cindy replied, “We’ll take it, but only if you change the telephone number.”31. A. required B. acquired C. confirmed D. dialed32. A. bothered B. embarrassed C. disappointed D. frightened33. A. expect B. force C. encourage D. persuade34. A. Interestingly B. Amazingly C. Naturally D. Curiously35. A. blamed B. patient C. involved D. helpful36. A. answers B. calls C. messages D. numbers37. A. changeable B. guilty C. responsible D. shameful38. A. matters B . deals C. events D. requests39. A. sought for B. asked for C. called for D. waited for40. A. way B. wonder C. problem D. doubt41. A. plus B. instead of C. next to D. with42. A. comfortable B. reasonable C. available D. affordable43. A. order B. reserve C. purchase D. register44. A. lucky B. new C. difficult D. busy45. A. challenge B. adventure C. fortune D. business46. A. promised B. reminded C. convinced D. comforted47. A. turning around B. turning up C. turning over D. turning back48. A. informed B. impressed C. guaranteed D. discouraged49. A. note B. brochure C. poster D. newspaper50. A. lend B. present C. offer D. award第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)ASome of Britain’s most favoured spring visitors are disappearing in their thousands. Scientist s say birds such as the cuckoo (布谷鸟), whose song announces the arrival of warm weather in Britain, are dropping in numbers.A typical migrant bird (候鸟) from Africa, cuckoo may no longer make its annual appearance in the woodlands in Britain, says a scientist. Numbers of migrant birds from Africa have declined seriously in the UK since 1995. For cuckoos the figure is 44%. The call of the cuckoo could be silenced in the near future. The real problem is that there are so many different possible causes for the loss—which makes it difficult to find out the real reasons for their decline and to prepare plans to put things right.The loss could be the result of changes in farmland use in Britain which are affecting the way cuckoos breed (繁殖) when they arrive here in spring. On top of changes of land use, scientists suspect that many cuckoos are finding it increasingly difficult to feed themselves when they come to breed in Britain. Thelarge insects they eat have dropped rapidly in number here.Climate change might be another important reason. Migrant cuckoos arrive and breed at times which are no longer the best periods when food, such as insects, is available. Climate changes also affect timings of breeding cycles.Or the loss could be due to the increase of human populations in Africa and the destruction of natural living environment where they make their homes in winter.Apart from these, the killing takes place in spring and autumn when cuckoos, flying from and to Africa, cross islands in the Mediterranean Sea. They are shot in their hundreds of thousands by hunters who just enjoy killing them for the “sport”. It is against the European Union law, but that doesn’t stop it happening. Sheehan, a scientist, said, cuckoos “arrive in our countryside just as the first good weather arrives. We associate them with spring and warmth. That is why they appear so often in old English stories. They are part of our culture––which makes the decline in their number so worrying.”51. What can be inferred from the underlined part in Paragraph 2?A. Cuckoos may arrive in warm weather.B. Cuckoos may rarely be seen in Britain.C. Cuckoos may appear every two years.D. Cuckoos may come back to the woodlands.52. Concerning the rapid decrease in the number of cuckoos, scientists _______.A. find it difficult to discover the real reasonsB. know few possible causes for the lossC. have plans to put things rightD. doubt if the data are accurate53. According to the passage, what happens in Britain that possibly causes the decline of cuckoos?A. Many hunters kill cuckoos for fun.B. Cuckoos’ main food is getting less.C. Policies on land use have changed.D. Human population increases rapidly.54. Which could be the best title for the passage?A. Cuckoos, Who Take Away Your Food?B. Climate Change: A Danger to CuckoosC. Spring May Lose Song of CuckoosD. A Song for England’s CuckoosBJust over a year ago, life as an orphan (孤儿) girl in Tilinanu, southern Malawi, was uncertain. Relying on the kindness of the poor villagers for a roof over their head, many had to sleep in a room that held as many as fifteen people, eating a diet mainly of porridge. Their classroom for daily lessons was an open space in the bush.Now 34 of them have comfortable beds in a smart new home, with a community hall and medical centre next to it. Another 175 village children eat there daily, with the adults coming in to learn English; it’s an amazing transformation. Even more amazing is that the person behind it is just 21.When Alice Pulford was waiting to get into university, she took a five-month teaching position in Malawi. She loved the place, and returned in the spring of 2009 to visit her friend Zulu in Tilinanu. His aunt Mercy owned land there and was doing her best to provide an education for the orphans, many of whom had lost parents to AIDS or malaria (疟疾).But after helping Mercy out for some time, Alice realised that what the girls in particular really needed was a safe and permanent place to live. There was a derelict (年久失修的) church on Mercy’s land. “If you give me the church, I’ll set up a home for these children,” Alice told her. Mercy agreed.Alice phoned home and told her family about her plan. The family had already helped Alice raise ￡1,800 to assist the o rphans. After they received Alice’s call, they threw themselves into raising another ￡6,000, organising theatre trips and special parties and dinners.Alice found Malawian builders, selected materials and even helped with the brick-laying. In ten weeks, the church became a dormitory with toilets and a living area. In spring last year, Alice raised another ￡19,000 to build the medical centre and two new dormitories.The girls are happier—and so is Alice, who has been spending around four months in Malawi a year.“The orphans think they’re gaining from me, but when I see their smile, it transforms me,” she says.55. Over a year ago, the orphans didn’t have _______.A. a classroomB. a teacherC. shelterD. food56. What is known about the home Alice has built for the orphans?A. It looks like a community hall.B. It depends on the villagers’ help.C. It provides a place for recreation.D. It benefits both the children and adults.57. The Pulfords’ family are _______.A. short of moneyB. fond of entertainmentsC. supportive of each otherD. unaware of Alice’s plan58. What has Alice learned from her experience?A. Money-raising is a family business.B. Winning orphans’ smile calls for skills.C. AIDS has made many children parentless.D. Helping others brings changes in a person.CMargaret Cook is a professional, married woman with two young children. The elder, who is four, has just started at a local primary school. It is a school that she was eager for her daughter to attend because it has a mix of racial and social cultures. As a white from a middle-class family, she thought it important for her daughter to go to a local school that was representative of the cultural and social mix of the society in which we live. Having met, however, some of the other parents and children, she’s becoming increasingly unsure about her choice. She is worried that along with the accent and vocabulary of her classmates, her daughter will also pick up what appears to be a very narrow-minded, uneducated attitude. She wants her daughter to be able to adapt and to fit in with her friends at school, but not necessarily to model her behaviour on theirs. She wants her to like them but not be like them.Is she worrying unnecessarily? Or should she abandon her principles and send her children to private school? A report, published by the Independent Schools Council, shows record numbers of parents want to send their children to private schools that stress “moral standards” and classroom discipline as they lose faith in state education, even many Labour voters would consider going private for the first time if they could afford the fees.But is it right without question to see private schools as heavens where moral standards are high, teachers are models of correctness and learning, children all come from open-minded families, and where our little ones will be protected from the ills of the world? The only difference is that those who can afford school fees are in the habit of making expensive mistakes. One of my colleagues who sends all his children to private schools tells stories of drug abuse, troublemakers, the decline of discipline and ever younger age of rebellion (叛逆).It’s an excellent plan to send our children to a mixed school. Placed in an entirely new environment, they are at the risk of rejection, bullying (欺负) and maybe long-term alienation (疏离). But as soon as our children step out of the front door they are faced with a challenging world where boundary between the good and bad is so complex that young people have difficulty telling them apart. For this reason I believe that Cook is better advised to bring her children up in the real world.59. From this passage we know that the woman’s daughter _______.A. is changing others’ behaviorB. is mixing with trouble-makersC. is attending a mixed schoolD. is applying for a private school60. The mother wants her daughter to be _______.A. popular and attractiveB. a fighter against social illsC. a model for her classmatesD. open-minded and well-educated61. What does the writer think of the private school?A. It’s a heaven o f pleasure.B. It is going from bad to worse.C. It is experiencing moral decline.D. It’s a place of high moral standard.62. The writer suggests sending kids to a mixed school because he thinks _______.A. it is well managedB. it is close to the real worldC. kids there are well protectedD. the competition there isn’t fierceDSolar electric systems pay off most quickly for consumers who use a lot of energy because extra charges are given for heavy use, but the solar system still makes sense for low-energy users such as myself.So much of Americans’ carbon footprint results from buildings—about 43%, according to the U.S. Department of Energy. I’m i n a household of 1.5 (mom and 7-year-old), and we use only about 4 kilowatt hours of electricity per day, something we’ve managed through behavioral changes, such as turning off the lights in rooms after we’ve exited, and through in-home efficiencies (效率), such as s out all my light bulbs for energy-saving ones and using power boards that can turn off DVD players, coffee makers and other electrical equipment.Using less electricity means I can get by with a smaller, less expensive solar system that not only covers my use but also produces a credit on my power bill. Going solar also meant my house was upgraded with a time-of-use meter. This type of meter allows me to receive credit for the electricity I produce during peak hours when electricity costs the most, but pay the least for the electricity during off-peak hours, when I recharge my cell phone and laptop and perform other tasks requiring power.The downsides are that I am tied in to the grid (电网) and still affected by power failure, and I now have solar panels (太阳能电池板) that need to be cleaned. It’s a subject of debate, but REC Solar said dirty panels decrease energy production by 6% to 8%. Many panel producers recommend cleaning panels at least once during the summer. I wash mine whenever they look dirty or dotted with bird droppings, which is about every other week.I think $6,000 is a small price to pay, not only for panels that should produce my next 20 years of electricity, but also for the greenhouse gases I’m not creating.63. What is mainly talked about in this article?A. The ways of cutting power bills.B. The tips on reducing electricity use.C. The benefits of using solar systems.D. The importance of protecting the environment.64. Why does the writer recharge her mobile phones during off-peak hours?A. To save credit.B. To save time.C. To save energy.D. To save money.65. The underlined word “downside” in Paragraph 4 is close in meaning to ______.A. discountB. disadvantageC. disapprovalD. disagreement66. The author cleaned her power panels ______.A. to make them work properlyB. to protect the environmentC. to make them look betterD. to avoid power failureEDoes knowledge of a writer’s private life help to explain his works? It’s an age-old question, but it’s also one in which interest is aroused (激起) again by Antonia Fraser’s book about her life with Harold Pinter, Must You Go?. The book is obviously a personal account rather than a study of the plays. All the same, I’d argue it throws a good deal of light on Pinter the dramatist (剧作家).I start from the belief that all information about a writer is helpful. In fact, one of the pleasures of writing Pinter’s biography was discovering that nearly all his plays were started by some strong personal memory.This got me into trouble with some scholars. I remember Martin Esslin, a great Pinter scholar, arguing that I had reduced the value of Pinter’s Betrayal by linking it to the dramatist’s seven-year-long love affair with Joan Bakewell. But, as I saw it, that was simply the play’s origin. All I had done, I hoped, was to remind people that Pinter was a writer who would make use of his own life experience.That point can also be seen from Antonia’s book. There’s an interesting account of a dinner with Tom Stoppard where Pinter says that he doesn’t plan his characters’ lives and then asks his fellow dramatis t: “Don’t you find they take you over sometimes?”, to which Stoppard firmly replies: “No.” That says a lot. One reason why The Homecoming is a great play is that Pinter allows his characters, almost unconsciously, to take over. Despite Stoppard’s many stre ngths, he tends to keep his characters under a much tighter control.Again, there’s an eye-opening passage in Antonia’s book where she recalls a moment in 1983 when Pinter refers back to his relationship with his former wife, Vivien: “While she was alive, if you think about it, so much of my work was about unhappy frozen married relationships.”In short—as Stoppard once wrote—information, in itself, about anything, is light. And modern biography, particularly in the hands of masters, has been helpful to li terature by opening writers’ lives to public eyes. For that reason, among many others, I welcome Antonia Fraser’s book.67. What is TRUE about Antonia Fraser’s book?A. It is well received by the public.B. It carries Antonia’s views about biography.C. It is helpful to the study of Pinter’s works.D. It includes serious studies of Pinter’s works.68. What do the author of this article and Martin Esslin disagree on?A. The literary value o f Pinter’s Betrayal.B. The literary value of the accounts of Pinter’s life.C. The truthfulness of the contents of Antonia’s book.D. The truthfulness of Pinter’s love affair with Joan Bakewell.69. What can we infer about Pinter and Stoppard?A. They treat their characters in different ways.B. Stoppard has more strengths than Pinter.C. They often have dinners together.D. They often argue with each other.70. This article is probably ______.A. a feature storyB. a book reviewC. a news reportD. a biography第四部分：书面表达(共两节，满分50分)第一节：完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）例：______ was that the young player performed extremely well in the table tennis tournament. (delight)令球迷欣喜的是那位年轻的球员在乒乓球锦标赛中表现得极为出色。
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题(山东卷)基本能力测试
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题（山东卷）基本能力测试本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共？页，满分100分。
考试用时120分钟。
答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置。
第I卷（共30分）注意事项：1.第I卷共30小题，全部为单项选择题，每小题1分，共30分。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不涂在答题卡上，只答在试卷上不得分。
一、天之高远，托起翱翔的翅膀，放飞求知的梦想。
1．仰观苍天，平视万物，俯察大地，都会令我们思绪万千。
下列说法错误的是A．气象谚语有“露重见晴天”的说法，这是因为大气逆辐射弱，地表降温快B．人们经常说“大树底下好乘凉”，蒸腾作用是形成这种情况原因之一C．“横看成岭侧成峰”告诉我们所处的位置不同，对客观事物的认识就会有所不同D．庄子所说的“天地与我共生，万物与我为一”体现了人类中心论思想2.一天之中，阳光随时间推移不仅有亮度的变化，色彩也随之变化。
一般规律是①早晨光线有红色的倾向②中午光线最强，色彩感觉最弱③夕阳光线最冷④夜晚色调最暖A.②③B. ②④C.①③D.①②3.《阳关三叠》是古代歌曲的代表作品，歌词是选用著名诗人王维的作品《送元二使安西》，请选出正确的适合歌词“渭城朝雨浥轻尘”的节奏是A. xx xx ︱ x x ︱ x －‖B． xxx xx ︱ xxx xx︱ xxx xx ︱ xx x0 ‖C. x．x x–︱x．x x–‖D. xxxx x︱xxxx x ︱x–‖4．随着科技进步，太空技术的迅速发展，太空垃圾也越来越多。
目前，一种用于催毁太空垃圾的激光武器正在研制中。
如图所示，某空间站看上去位于地平线上方，由于光在空气中发生了折射，所以空间站的实际位置应在图中的下方，现准备用一束激光射向该空间站，则应把激光器A．沿视线对着空间站瞄高一些B．沿视线对着空间站瞄低一些C．沿视线对准空间站直接瞄准D．条件不足，无法判别5．历史上许多文人墨客对月亮情有独钟，创作了大量富有想象的诗歌。
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题仿真卷4(含解析).pdf
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题仿真卷4 第一部分 听力理解(共30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1．What did the man win in his dream? A．A holiday. B．A new car. C．Some money. 2．Will the woman come to the party? A．Maybe. B．No. C．Certainly. 3．How long has the woman been an author? A．About 30 years. B．About 40 years. C．About 70 years. 4．What does the woman want? A．A radio. B．Some pens. C．Some batteries. 5．What is the woman doing? A．Asking for information. B．Asking for an apology. C．Asking for help. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面6段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读各个小题。
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6,7题。
6．How many coats does the woman want? A．25. B．30. C．50. 7．What is the order number for gloves? A．P25G5. B．P26T5. C．P28D5. 听第7段材料，回答第8,9题。
2012年全国普通高等学校运动训练
2012年全国普通高等学校运动训练、民族传统体育专业单独统一招生考试政治一．下列各题，各有一个最符合题意的答案。
请把所选答案的字母填在题后的括号内。
(每小题2分，共50分)1．在商品交换中，假定l金币=2石谷物，若生产黄金的劳动生产率提高一倍，在其他条件不变情况下，那么现在l金币能够交换到的谷物是A．1石 B．2石 C．4石 D．0.5石【】2．货币是人们日常生活中最常见的物品，也是经济生活中最具流动性的物品。
在国际贸易中，人们使用自由货币跨国支付贸易款项时，货币执行的职能是 A．支付手段职能 B．流通手段职能C．价值尺度职能 D．国际货币职能【】3．针对当前世界经济不景气的形势，世界各国纷纷推出多种救市手段，这表明 A．各国政府相互协调，管理日益一体化的世界经济 B．联合国发挥了主导作用，倡导政府干预世界经济 C．各国政府履行管理经济职能，追求自身利益 D．世界贸易组织发挥领导作用，组织各国政府联合救市【】4．改革开放以来，中国实现的社会主义市场经济为国家带来了极大的繁荣，人民生活水平得到了极大的提高。
社会主义的根本经济特征是 A．共产党领导 B．生产资料公有制C．按劳分配 D．社会和谐【】5．在我国目前多种分配方式并存的条件下，人们可以通过持有股票而获得股息分红收入。
这种收入分配方式属于A．按劳分配；买得多，得到的收人就多B．按资本要素分配；买得多，得到的收入就多C．按技术、信息要素分配；买得巧，得到的收人就多6．《2008年中国国防白皮书》数据显示，2007年度中国国防费为3554．91亿元人民币，占同期国内生产总值的1．38％。
2008年，中国国防费年度预算为4177．69亿元人民币。
从财政角度看，国防费年度预算的审查批准机构是 A．财政部 B．国防部C．全国人民代表大会 D．全国政协【】7．面对美国金融危机以及我国出口需求下降的局面，2008年11月份中国政府推出了4万亿人民币的投资计划。
2012全国普通高等学校运动训练、民族传统体育专业单独统一招生考试英语模拟试题及答案
2012全国普通高等学校运动训练、民族传统体育专业单独统一招生考试英语模拟试题及答案2012年全国普通高等学校运动训练、民族传统体育专业单独统一招生考试英语试题第一卷（三大题，共100分）Ⅰ单项选择1. Mr. Green is ____ football fan. His favorite is Ronaldo, one of ____ most famous football players in the world.A. the ;/B. /; theC. a; theD. the ; a2.—Is this black pen yours? -- No. Tom was here. Maybe it’s ____.A. herB. hersC. himD. his3. Now I can speak ____ English than I did last year.A. manyB. muchC. moreD. most4. -- ____ is your father today? -- He’s feeling much better. Thank you.A. HowB. WhatC. WhereD. Why5. One of the night of July13, 2001, ___ People went to Tian’an Men Square to cheer for winning the bid to host the 2008 Olympics in Beijing.A. millionB. millionsC. million ofD. millions of6. –Is there ___ good in today’s newspaper? -- Sorry, no good news.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything.7. I don’t like talking on __ phone; I prefer writing ____ letters.A. a ; theB. the; /C. the; theD. a; /8.—Do you want tea or coffee? -- . I really do not mind.A. BothB. NoneC. EitherD. Neither9. ____ is good manners to say hello to each other when people meet.A. ThatB. ThisC. ThereD. It10. No matter where they are, my parents go to ___ every Sunday morning.A. churchB. the churchC. a churchD. churches11. An ____ is a group of words with a particular meaning.A. explanationB. instructionC. expressionD. advice12. –What does the person look like? -- A tall young lady, wearing a black dress made of silky____.A. colorB. clothesC. materialD. model13. I managed to make myself understood with ____ help of___ phrase book.A. /; aB. a; theC. the; aD. /; /14. We can’t afford to let the situation get worse. We must take toput it right.A. directionsB. stepsC. sidesD. decisions15. We have every reason to believe that ______ 2008 Beijing Olympic Games will be ______ success.A. / …aB. the …/C. the …aD. a …a16. There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow ? - No, I’d rather buy in the bookstore.A. it; oneB. one; oneC. one; itD. it; it17. These football players had no strict until they joined Our club．A．practice B．education C．exercises D．training18. Silo went to the bookstore and bought ．A．dozen books B．dozens books C．dozen of books D．dozens of books19. The newly- built railway station is only a ride from the city center.A. thirty minutesB. thirty-minuteC. thirty minute sD. thirty minutes20. The head office of the bank is in Beijing，but it has all over the country.1A．companies B．branches C．organizations D．businessesⅡ完型填空阅读下面两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从21至40各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2012年普通高等学校招生统一考试(全国二)英语
2012年普通高等学校招生统一考试（全国二）英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分英语知识运用 (满分50分)第一节语音知识 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. theater A. treasure B. wheat C. season D. realize2. persuade A. usual B. insist C. sugar D. trousers3. company A. alone B. carrot C. money D. knock4. opposite A. service B. outside C. pioneer D. police5. society A. official B. recent C. chocolate D. difficult第二节语法和词汇知识 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6. – What shall we do tonight then?– ___ – whatever you want.A. Help yourselfB. It’s a dealC. No problemD. It’s up to you7. He missed ___ gold in the high jump, but will get ___ second chance in thelong jump.A. the; theB. 不填; aC. the; aD. a; 不填8 That evening, ___ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working verylate.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when9. Sarah made ___ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning.A. herselfB. thisC. thatD. it10. Tony lent me the money, ___ that I’d do as much for him.A. hopingB. to hopeC. hopedD. having hoped11. I had hardly got to the office ___ my wife phone me to go back home atonce.A. whenB. thanC. untilD. after12. We ___ to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day.A. set aboutB. set upC. set outD. set down13. Next to biology, I like physics ___ .A. betterB. bestC. the betterD. very well14.– Did you ask Sophia for help?– I ___ need to – I managed perfectly well on my own.A. wouldn’tB. don’tC. didn’tD. won’t15. The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy ___ anything that happened to be on.A. to watchB. watchingC. watchedD. to have watched16. 100℃ is the temperature ___ which water will boil.A. forB. atC. onD. of17. I’m going to Europe on vacation together with John if I ___ find the money.A. canB. mightC. wouldD. need18. The manager ___ the workers how to improve the program since 9 a.m.A. has toldB. is tellingC. has been tellingD. will have told19. The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are in great ___ in this city.A. quantityB. progressC. productionD. demand20. – Try not to work yourself too hard. Take it easy.– Thanks. ______A. So what?B. No way.C. What for?D. You, too.第三节完形填空 (每小题1. 5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试答题适应性训练英语试题(湖北卷)
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试答题适应性训练（湖北卷）英语第二部分：词汇知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节：多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their ___ and weaknesses．A. strengths B. benefits C. techniques D. values 答案：A21. As the quality of the city’s a ir continues to give rise to _____, the residents are encouraged to set off fewer fireworks.A. concernsB. compromiseC. descriptionsD. emergency22. The _____ in Chinese exports in recent years has resulted in a flood of inexpensive goods for American consumers.A. immigrationB. introductionC. explosionD. investment23. One reason why the housing prices in big cities are going up all the time is that people are _____ into overcrowded cities in great numbers.A. breakingB. pouringC. fillingD. squeezing24. Do not fear them; for there is nothing covered that will not be _____, and nothing hidden that will not be made known.A. criticizedB. definedC. estimatedD. revealed25. If the world becomes less unfair and people have better education, much of the poverty can be ______.A. taken outB. left outC. wiped outD. put out26. Fierce as they are faced with pressure, the students remain ______ and try hard to achieve their goals.A. consciousB. optimisticC. influentialD. competitive27. I don’t trust this dishonest woman; I think her certificates are _____.A. mistakenB. wrongC. falseD. incorrect28. Firms that provide ______ high wages and good working conditions do not seem to have problems attracting employees.A. regularlyB. naturallyC. eventuallyD. relatively29. Take a vocabulary notebook with you all the time. Collect any good words, sentences or articles, _____ wisdoms and wise sayings.A. speciallyB. particularlyC. absolutelyD. consequently30. After the break, the lecturer went on to talk ______ about the new academic concept.A. at lengthB. in allC. in turnD. at most第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）Cindy Green had a serious telephone problem. The brand-new $100 million Ribrock Plaza Hotel opened nearby and had 31 almost the same telephone number as Cindy’s. From the moment the hotel opened, Cindy was 32 by calls not for her. Since she had the same phone number for years, she felt that she should 33 the hotel management to change its number. 34 , the management refused. The phone company was not 35 , either. It argued that a number was a number, and the fact that a customer was getting someone else’s36 twenty-four hours a day didn’t make it37 .After her request fell on deaf ears, Cindy decided to take 38 into her own hands. At 9 o’clock the phone rang. Someone from Memphis was calling the hotel and 39 a room for the following Tuesday. Cindy said, ―No40 . How many nights?‖A few hours later a secretary called and said that she wanted a suite (套房) 41 two bedrooms for a week.Cindy replied that the Presidential Suite was 42 for $600 a night. The secretary said that shewould 43 it.The next day was a 44 one for Cindy. In the morning, she booked a car producer’s conference for Memorial Day weekend. Her biggest 45 came in the afternoon—a mother called to book the ballroom for her daughter’s wedding in June. Cindy hesitated for a while, but still46 the woman that it would be no problem.Within a few months, the Ribrock Plaza Hotel was a disaster area. People kept 47 for weddings, reunions (聚会) and parties, and were all 48 that there were no such events.Soon after, she read in a 49 that the hotel might go bankrupt (破产). Her phone rang, and a manager from Marriott said, ―We’re prepared to50 you $2 million for the hotel.‖ Cindy replied, ―We’ll take it, but only if you change the telephone number.‖31. A. required B. acquired C. confirmed D. dialed32. A. bothered B. embarrassed C. disappointed D. frightened33. A. expect B. force C. encourage D. persuade34. A. Interestingly B. Amazingly C. Naturally D. Curiously35. A. blamed B. patient C. involved D. helpful36. A. answers B. calls C. messages D. numbers37. A. changeable B. guilty C. responsible D. shameful38. A. matters B . deals C. events D. requests39. A. sought for B. asked for C. called for D. waited for40. A. way B. wonder C. problem D. doubt41. A. plus B. instead of C. next to D. with42. A. comfortable B. reasonable C. available D. affordable43. A. order B. reserve C. purchase D. register44. A. lucky B. new C. difficult D. busy45. A. challenge B. adventure C. fortune D. business46. A. promised B. reminded C. convinced D. comforted47. A. turning around B. turning up C. turning over D. turning back48. A. informed B. impressed C. guaranteed D. discouraged49. A. note B. brochure C. poster D. newspaper50. A. lend B. present C. offer D. award第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)ASome of Britain’s most favoured spring visitors are disappearing in their thousands. Scientists say birds such as the cuckoo (布谷鸟), whose song announces the arrival of warm weather in Britain, are dropping in numbers.A typical migrant bird (候鸟) from Africa, cuckoo may no longer make its annual appearance in the woodlands in Britain, says a scientist. Numbers of migrant birds from Africa have declined seriously in the UK since 1995. For cuckoos the figure is 44%. The call of the cuckoo could be silenced in the near future. The real problem is that there are so many different possible causes for the loss—which makes it difficult to find out the real reasons for their decline and to prepare plans to put things right.The loss could be the result of changes in farmland use in Britain which are affecting the way cuckoos breed (繁殖) when they arrive here in spring. On top of changes of land use, scientists suspect that many cuckoos are finding it increasingly difficult to feed themselves when they come to breed in Britain. The large insects they eat have dropped rapidly in number here.Climate change might be another important reason. Migrant cuckoos arrive and breed at times which areno longer the best periods when food, such as insects, is available. Climate changes also affect timings of breeding cycles.Or the loss could be due to the increase of human populations in Africa and the destruction of natural living environment where they make their homes in winter.Apart from these, the killing takes place in spring and autumn when cuckoos, flying from and to Africa, cross islands in the Mediterranean Sea. They are shot in their hundreds of thousands by hunters who just enjoy killing them for the ―sport‖. It is against the European Union law, but that doesn’t stop it happening. Sheehan, a scientist, said, cuckoos ―arrive in o ur countryside just as the first good weather arrives. We associate them with spring and warmth. That is why they appear so often in old English stories. They are part of our culture––which makes the decline in their number so worrying.‖51. What can be inferred from the underlined part in Paragraph 2?A. Cuckoos may arrive in warm weather.B. Cuckoos may rarely be seen in Britain.C. Cuckoos may appear every two years.D. Cuckoos may come back to the woodlands.52. Concerning the rapid decrease in the number of cuckoos, scientists _______.A. find it difficult to discover the real reasonsB. know few possible causes for the lossC. have plans to put things rightD. doubt if the data are accurate53. According to the passage, what happens in Britain that possibly causes the decline of cuckoos?A. Many hunters kill cuckoos for fun.B. Cuckoos’ main food is getting less.C. Policies on land use have changed.D. Human population increases rapidly.54. Which could be the best title for the passage?A. Cuckoos, Who Take Away Your Food?B. Climate Change: A Danger to CuckoosC. Spring May Lose Song of CuckoosD. A Song for England’s CuckoosBJust over a year ago, life as an orphan (孤儿) girl in Tilinanu, southern Malawi, was uncertain. Relying on the kindness of the poor villagers for a roof over their head, many had to sleep in a room that held as many as fifteen people, eating a diet mainly of porridge. Their classroom for daily lessons was an open space in the bush.Now 34 of them have comfortable beds in a smart new home, with a community hall and medical centre next to it. Another 175 village children eat there daily, with the adults coming in to learn English; it’s an amazing transformation. Even more amazing is that the person behind it is just 21.When Alice Pulford was waiting to get into university, she took a five-month teaching position in Malawi. She loved the place, and returned in the spring of 2009 to visit her friend Zulu in Tilinanu. His aunt Mercy owned land there and was doing her best to provide an education for the orphans, many of whom had lost parents to AIDS or malaria (疟疾).But after helping Mercy out for some time, Alice realised that what the girls in particular really needed was a safe and permanent place to live. There was a derelict (年久失修的) church on Mercy’s land. ―If you give me the church, I’ll set up a home for these children,‖ Alice told her. Mercy agreed.Alice phoned home and told her family about her plan. The family had already helped Alice raise ￡1,800 to assist the orphans. After they received Alice’s call, they threw themselves into raising another ￡6,000, organising theatre trips and special parties and dinners.Alice found Malawian builders, selected materials and even helped with the brick-laying. In ten weeks, the church became a dormitory with toilets and a living area. In spring last year, Alice raised another ￡19,000 to build the medical centre and two new dormitories.The girls are happier—and so is Alice, who has been spending around four months in Malawi a year. ―The orphans think they’re gaining from me, but when I see their smile, it transforms me,‖ she says.55. Over a year ago, the orphans didn’t have _______.A. a classroomB. a teacherC. shelterD. food56. What is known about the home Alice has built for the orphans?A. It looks like a community hall.B. It depends on the villagers’ help.C. It provides a place for recreation.D. It benefits both the children and adults.57. The Pulfords’ family are _______.A. short of moneyB. fond of entertainmentsC. supportive of each otherD. unaware of Alice’s plan58. What has Alice learned from her experience?A. Money-raising is a family business.B. Winning orphans’ smile calls for skills.C. AIDS has made many children parentless.D. Helping others brings changes in a person.CMargaret Cook is a professional, married woman with two young children. The elder, who is four, has just started at a local primary school. It is a school that she was eager for her daughter to attend because it has a mix of racial and social cultures. As a white from a middle-class family, she thought it important for her daughter to go to a local school that was representative of the cultural and social mix of the society in which we live. Having met, however, some of the other parents and children, she’s becoming increasingly unsure about her choice. She is worried that along with the accent and vocabulary of her classmates, her daughter will also pick up what appears to be a very narrow-minded, uneducated attitude. She wants her daughter to be able to adapt and to fit in with her friends at school, but not necessarily to model her behaviour on theirs. She wants her to like them but not be like them.Is she worrying unnecessarily? Or should she abandon her principles and send her children to private school? A report, published by the Independent Schools Council, shows record numbers of parents want to s end their children to private schools that stress ―moral standards‖ and classroom discipline as they lose faith in state education, even many Labour voters would consider going private for the first time if they could afford the fees.But is it right without question to see private schools as heavens where moral standards are high, teachers are models of correctness and learning, children all come from open-minded families, and where our little ones will be protected from the ills of the world? The only difference is that those who can afford school fees are in the habit of making expensive mistakes. One of my colleagues who sends all his children to private schools tells stories of drug abuse, troublemakers, the decline of discipline and ever younger age of rebellion (叛逆).It’s an excellent plan to send our children to a mixed school. Placed in an entirely new environment, they are at the risk of rejection, bullying (欺负) and maybe long-term alienation (疏离). But as soon as our children step out of the front door they are faced with a challenging world where boundary between the good and bad is so complex that young people have difficulty telling them apart. For this reason I believe that Cook is better advised to bring her children up in the real world.59. From this pa ssage we know that the woman’s daughter _______.A. is changing others’ behaviorB. is mixing with trouble-makersC. is attending a mixed schoolD. is applying for a private school60. The mother wants her daughter to be _______.A. popular and attractiveB. a fighter against social illsC. a model for her classmatesD. open-minded and well-educated61. What does the writer think of the private school?A. It’s a heaven of pleasure.B. It is going from bad to worse.C. It is experiencing moral decline.D. It’s a place of high moral standard.62. The writer suggests sending kids to a mixed school because he thinks _______.A. it is well managedB. it is close to the real worldC. kids there are well protectedD. the competition there isn’t fierceDSolar electric systems pay off most quickly for consumers who use a lot of energy because extra charges are given for heavy use, but the solar system still makes sense for low-energy users such as myself.So much of Americans’ carbon footprint results from buildings—about 43%, according to the U.S. Department of Energy. I’m in a household of 1.5 (mom and 7-year-old), and we use only about 4 kilowatt hours of electricit y per day, something we’ve managed through behavioral changes, such as turning off the lights in rooms after we’ve exited, and through in-home efficiencies (效率), such as swapping out all my light bulbs for energy-saving ones and using power boards that can turn off DVD players, coffee makers and other electrical equipment.Using less electricity means I can get by with a smaller, less expensive solar system that not only covers my use but also produces a credit on my power bill. Going solar also meant my house was upgraded with a time-of-use meter. This type of meter allows me to receive credit for the electricity I produce during peak hours when electricity costs the most, but pay the least for the electricity during off-peak hours, when I recharge my cell phone and laptop and perform other tasks requiring power.The downsides are that I am tied in to the grid (电网) and still affected by power failure, and I now have solar panels (太阳能电池板) that need to be cleaned. It’s a subject of debate, but REC Solar said d irty panels decrease energy production by 6% to 8%. Many panel producers recommend cleaning panels at least once during the summer. I wash mine whenever they look dirty or dotted with bird droppings, which is about every other week.I think $6,000 is a small price to pay, not only for panels that should produce my next 20 years of electricity, but also for the greenhouse gases I’m not creating.63. What is mainly talked about in this article?A. The ways of cutting power bills.B. The tips on reducing electricity use.C. The benefits of using solar systems.D. The importance of protecting the environment.64. Why does the writer recharge her mobile phones during off-peak hours?A. To save credit.B. To save time.C. To save energy.D. To save money.65. The underlined word ―downside‖ in Paragraph 4 is close in meaning to ______.A. discountB. disadvantageC. disapprovalD. disagreement66. The author cleaned her power panels ______.A. to make them work properlyB. to protect the environmentC. to make them look betterD. to avoid power failureEDoes knowledge of a writer’s private life help to explain his works? It’s an age-old question, but it’s also one in which interest is aroused (激起) again by Antonia Fraser’s book about her life with Harold Pinter, Must You Go?. The book is obviously a personal account rather than a study of the plays. All the same, I’d argue it throws a good deal of light on Pinter the dramatist (剧作家).I start from the belief that all information about a writer is helpful. In fact, one of the pleasures of writing Pinter’s biography was discovering that nearly all his plays were started by some strong personal memory. This got me into trouble with some scholars. I remember Martin Esslin, a great Pinter scholar, arguing that I had reduced the value of Pinter’s Betrayal by linking it to the dramatist’s seven-year-long love affair with Joan Bakewell. But, as I saw it, that was simply the play’s origin. All I had done, I hoped, was to remind people that Pinter was a writer who would make use of his own life experience.That point can also be seen from Antonia’s book. There’s an interesting account of a dinner with TomStoppard where Pinter says that he doesn’t plan his characters’ lives and then asks his fellow dramatist:―Don’t you find they take you over sometimes?‖, to which Stoppard firmly replies: ―No.‖ That says a lot. One reason why The Homecoming is a great play is that Pinter allows his characters, almost unconsciously, to take over. Despite Stoppard’s many strengths, he tends to keep his characters under a much tighter control.Again, there’s an eye-opening passage in Antonia’s book where she recalls a moment in 1983 when Pinter refers back to his relationship with his form er wife, Vivien: ―While she was alive, if you think about it, so much of my work was about unhappy frozen married relationships.‖In short—as Stoppard once wrote—information, in itself, about anything, is light. And modern biography, particularly in the h ands of masters, has been helpful to literature by opening writers’ lives to public eyes. For that reason, among many others, I welcome Antonia Fraser’s book.67. What is TRUE about Antonia Fraser’s book?A. It is well received by the public.B. It carries Antonia’s views about biography.C. It is helpful to the study of Pinter’s works.D. It includes serious studies of Pinter’s works.68. What do the author of this article and Martin Esslin disagree on?A. The literary value of Pinter’s Be trayal.B. The literary value of the accounts of Pinter’s life.C. The truthfulness of the contents of Antonia’s book.D. The truthfulness of Pinter’s love affair with Joan Bakewell.69. What can we infer about Pinter and Stoppard?A. They treat their characters in different ways.B. Stoppard has more strengths than Pinter.C. They often have dinners together.D. They often argue with each other.70. This article is probably ______.A. a feature storyB. a book reviewC. a news reportD. a biography第四部分：书面表达(共两节，满分50分)第一节：完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）例：______ was that the young player performed extremely well in the table tennis tournament. (delight)令球迷欣喜的是那位年轻的球员在乒乓球锦标赛中表现得极为出色。
2024年全国高考体育单招考试英语模拟试卷试题(含答案详解)
2024全国普通高等学校运动训练、武术与民族传统体育专业单独统一招生考试模拟卷（一）注意事项：本试卷分为第一、第二两卷。
第一卷三大题，满分120分；第二卷两大题，满分30分，共150分。
第一卷（三大题，共120分）I.单项选择（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.If you work harder,you'll have another to play the violin at a concert.A.sleepB.chanceC.mistakeD.problem2.Pony Ma,the Chairman of Tencent Company,has made much money the Internet.A.alongB.acrossC.towardsD.through3.The teacher asked me to read aloud all the students could hear me.A.so thatB.forC.becauseD.in order to4.There was a big fire yesterday.,no one was hurt.A.LuckilyB.LoudlyC.AngrilyD.Badly5.He me his name last week,but I can't remember it now.A.tellsB.toldC.is tellingD.will tell6.—Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?—Well,it all the weather.A.belongs toB.happens toC.depends onD.concentrates on7.Look at the“No Parking”sign.You park your car here.A.shouldB.mustC.needn'tD.mustn't8.Don't be afraid of mistakes when you speak English.A.takingB.doingC.makingD.offering9.—It's reported that Chinese more than40minutes a day reading WeChat(微信).—It's true.I think WeChat is taking too much of our time.A.spendB.costC.payD.take10.It's that the little boy knows so many words at the age of three.I can't believe it.A.naturalB.amazingC.silenteful11.—Lucy,may I use your eraser?Mine has been for days.—Sure,here you are.A.lonelyB.missingC.separateD.sleepy12.—Do you know the man is cooking in the kitchen?—Sure.He is my uncle.A.whoseB.whichC.whoD.whom13.I'm not sure whether tomorrow.A.they will arriveB.will they arriveC.they arriveD.they have arrived14.we work at English,the better grades we will get.A.HarderB.The hardestC.HardestD.The harder15.We are supposed some housework with our parents when we have free time.A.to shareB.sharingC.sharedD.share16.—Where are you going for vacation?—I'm going to.A.somewhere warmB.warm somewhereC.anywhere warmD.warm anywhere17.I have to go to school by bus today because my bike.A.had been repairedB.is repairingC.was repairedD.is being repaired18.My brother Stone Forest twice before he came to Yunnan.A.had been inB.had been toC.had gone toD.had been19.She couldn't help into tears when she heard the news.A.burstB.burstingC.burstsD.to burst20.—Don't keep water running when you wash hands.—.A.I hope soB.I'm afraid notC.Sorry,I won'tD.It's nothingII.完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从21至30各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（新课标全国卷）真题及答案（wo..
绝密启用前2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1至14页。
第Ⅱ卷15至16页。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将目己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2.短小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小脱.从题中所给的A. B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C. ￡9.18.答案是B。
1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A．In a bookstore.B. In a classroom.C. In a library.2.At what time will the film begin?A.7:20B.7:15C.7:003. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their friend Jane.B. A weekend trip.C. A radio programme.4. What will the woman probably do?A. Catch a train.B. See the man off.C. Go shopping.5. Why did the woman apologize?A. She made a late delivery.B. She went to the wrong place.C. She couldn't take the cake back.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。