高考英语阅读、写作中同义词替换
写作中可用的同义词替换
动词替换：1.Improve 提高：Promote: 促进AC之间的贸易promote the trade between A and C; He was promoted to senior manager in this company.Advance: our understanding of human genetics has considerably(非常的，可换做vastly) advanced.Enhance: the publicity has enhanced his reputation.这次宣传提高了他的名望Reinforce: reinforce the interference of the autority and its ability of macroeconomic control 加强政府的干预和宏观调控能力2.change 改变：Transform:多指改头换面，完全改变，不能用于形容slight change。
说到人口变化：the increasing population has transformed the landscape and structure of local industry structure.人口剧增改变了小镇的景色以及当地的工业结构3.Emphasize 强调：Highlight：the report highlight the decline in the numbers of native(可以换作local) plants and insects.highlight/emphase the significance/magnitude of… 强调…的重要性Stress: He stresses the need for parents to listen to their children.Accentuate: the crisis accentuates the gap between rich and poor.Address: address the ponderance of manipulating the inosculation between… and…in the right perspective 强调正确处理…关系的重要性(highlight and emphasize 的区别：highlight是告诉人们重点，因而能够让别人注意，类似于老师勾重点；而emphasize则是使重点清晰，不管别人是否能注意得到。
高考英语 阅读常见同义替换
阅读选项66对经典替换词详解Unit 11. bring about/result in/lead to/contribute to/account for/cause/make for A2. result from=arise from3. in particular=particularly=especially in peace=peacefullyin silence=silently in harmony=harmoniously in part=partly in evidence=evidently4. be accused of=be charged with5. in advance=ahead of time=ahead of schedule6. put forward=come up with7. at random= randomly8. object to doing something =oppose to doing something=be opposed to doing something =raise an objection to doing something9. support=be in favor of=favor=subscribe to=side with10.date back to=date from=be traced to =be traced back to11.on behalf of=represent; symbolizeUnit 212.on top of/apart from/aside from=besides=moreover=furthermore=in addition =as well as except=but 13.a variety of+n. = varieties of+n. =various+n.=all kinds of=all sorts of14.make full use of=make the most(best) of= take advantage of15.show up=turn up=appearshow offsport =to have or wear sth in a proud way16.cause sb to participate in sth=involve sb in sth17.be related to= be associated with= belinked to=be connected with跟...有关18.put off doing=delay doing=postpone doing19.approach=deal with=cope with=handle=tackle20.have an effect/impact/influence on=affect21.an approach to doing sth.=a way of doing sth.=a way to do sth.=How to do sth.22.consist of=be made up of=be composed ofA class consisting of 50 students=A class made up of 50 students Unit 323.on one's own=by oneself=alone=independently24.be aware/conscious of-realize=recognizeawareness=consciousness-sense25.escape from=flee26.at the same time=meanwhile27.replace B with A=substitute A for B=take the place of B28.resemble=look like=be similar to =bear a resemblance tobe identical toidentityidentify29.at hand=handy=convenient 30.account for=make up=take up=occupy31.be accessible to=be available to32.be drunk with=be addicted to =be hooked on=be obsessed withbe absorbed in = be lost in33.be consistent with =be in line with=correspond to= agree with=consist with=conforn to-comply withdiffer from=be different fromtell the difference between A and B=make a distinction between A andB=tell/distinguish A from BUnit 434.manage to do something=succeed in doing something35.to be honest/frank/strict=honestly/frankly/strictly speakingto be precise=precisely speaking36.as soon as=upon/on doing37.make fun of=laugh|at=tease=mock38.be responsible for=take responsibility for=answer for=be liable for responsibility=liability39.be tired/sick of=be bored with=be fed up with40.have an edge/advantage over=be superior to= be better than... be inferior to=be worse than41.the remaining money=the money left42.face sth=be faced with sthfacing sth=faced with sth（状语）Confront something=be confronted with She was confronted with severe money problems43.beyond belief=incredible=unbelievable44.treat sb badly=abuse sb=maltreat sbUnit 545.convince sb=make sb convincedconvinced convincingI am strongly convinced that=I strongly believe that..…46.be unaware of=be unconscious of=fail to notice= overlook = ignore = neglect =disregard47.take pride in=be proud of48.be dressed in something=wear something49.burst into tears=burst out cryingburst into laughter-burst out laughing50.stress /underline/ emphasize=place/put great emphasis on = attach great importance to51.look after=take care of=attend to52.seek=look for=search for...=be in search of53.starve to death=die of hunger/starvation54.sth benefit sb=sth be beneficial to sb=sth be of benefit to sb=sb benefit from sthpensate for=make up forUnit 6mit oneself to doing=promise to docommit crime commit suicidedevote...to doing something=dedicate....to doing something57.sth kill sb=sth cost sb the life=claim one's life58.matter/count/be important/be significant/be crucial/be critical/be vital / be essential59. be tired out= be worn out= be exhausted= be burnt out= be weary60.catch on.= be popular-be fashionable=in fashion=in stylebe unfashionable =out of fashion=out of style61.now and then=sometimes=occasionally62.make one's dream come true=realize/fulfill/achieve/accomplish one's dream63.be able to do sth.= be capable of sth.abilitycapabilitycapacityfacultye up= run out of... run out= give out= be used up Give out（散发放出，停止运行）65.most of the people=the majority of the peoplethe minority of。
英语写作中高级同义词替换
英语写作中高级同义词替换英语写作中高级同义词替换连词篇：（介词，副词）Firstly: previously, beforehand, foremost, initially, originally, formerly,principally, mainly, essentially, basically, generally, commonly, universally, on the whole, fundamentally, to begin with,to start with, first of all, at the outsetThen: subsequently,afterward, thereafter, after that, secondarily, what is more,furthermore(further more)Lastly:ultimately,eventually, in conclusion, to conclude, as a final point,last of all, last but not least, finallyToo: as well (句末)也, in addition,besides, moreover, additionally, to boot, excessively, alsoAnd: plus,as well as, along with, in addition, bonus, withOr: otherwise, if not, before, or elseSo(adv): therefore, thus, consequently, accordingly,as a result, for that reason, hence, that’s whyBecause: as,due to, since, as to, in that, for the reasonthat, for, now thatBut:however, moreover, nevertheless,nonetheless, on the contrary, on the other hand,让步although, even thought, though, even if, while, as, despite the fact thatOnly:just, merely, barely, singly, solely, rarelyWithout:excluding,Very: extremely, acutely, decidedly, deeply, exceedingly, greatly, highly, uncommonly, profoundly, unusuallyActually: as a matter of fact, indeed, in fact, in point of fact, in reality, in truth, literally, truly。
高考英语写同义词替换---写作必备的高级词汇37个
英语写作必备高级替换词克服：overcome 替换词：surmount改变：change 替换词：reshape拆除：tear down 替换词：knock down, pull down加速：accelerate 替换词：speed up, precipitate占优势：predominate 替换词：dominate使用：use 替换词：adopt，apply，employ，draw on分辨：distinguish 替换词：differentiate, discern开展：launch 替换词：conduct, carry out培养：develop 替换词：cultivate，foster承担：assume 替换词：shoulder, accept我相信，我认为：I believe/ I think 替换词：from my standpoint/perspective阻挡：block 替换词：cloud，impediment影响：influence 替换词：impact, pervade人：people 替换词：individuals差异：difference 替换词：distinction, gap交流：communicate 替换词：exchange, associate，interaction接触：have access to 替换词：make contact with, keep in touch with 越来越多：more and more 替换词：an increasing number of...显示：show 替换词：demonstrate，indicate优先：give priority to 替换词：put…into first place面临：be faced with 替换词：be confronted with欺骗：deceive 替换词：cheat, defraud解决：deal with 替换词：tackle冲突：conflict 替换词：shock, tension驱使：prompt 替换词：spur, incite自私的：self-centered 替换词：selfish, inconsiderate体谅的：considerate 替换词：understanding, sympathetic冷漠的：indifferent 替换词：apathetic, aloof奢侈的：wasteful 替换词：luxurious, extravagant过分的：excessive 替换词：extravagant, exorbitant激烈的：intense 替换词：fierce, vigorous严厉的：stringent 替换词：rigorous, rigid难以置信的：unbelievable 替换词：incredulous, virtual 惊人的：extraordinary 替换词：marvelous, spectacular 吃惊：be surprised at 替换词：marvel at有抱负的：ambitious 替换词：aggressive, aspirant稳定的：steady 替换词：stable, constant。
高考英语同义词替换单选题30题及答案
高考英语同义词替换单选题30题及答案1. The author of the article intends to explain the concept clearly.A.plansB.wantsC.triesD.hopes答案：B。
“intends”表示“打算、意图”，“plans”更强调计划；“wants”有“想要、希望”之意，在这里可以替换“intends”；“tries”是“尝试”；“hopes”是“希望”。
正确选项“wants”在表达作者主观意愿上与“intends”最接近。
2. The team leader proposed a new idea.A.suggestedB.put forwardC.offeredD.presented答案：A。
“proposed”意为“提议、建议”，“suggested”意思相近；“put forward”也有提出之意，但较为正式；“offered”是“提供”；“presented”是“呈现”。
“suggested”在日常使用中更接近“proposed”。
3. She managed to finish the task on time.A.succeeded inB.attempted toC.tried toD.strived to答案：A。
“managed to”表示“设法做成”，“succeeded in”也是成功做某事；“attempted to”和“tried to”只是尝试去做，不一定成功；“strived to”努力去做。
“succeeded in”与“managed to”意思最接近且强调成功。
4. The company expanded its business rapidly.A.enlargedB.grewC.increasedD.developed答案：B。
“expanded”有“扩张、扩大”之意，“enlarged”更侧重于尺寸的扩大；“grew”可以表示业务的增长；“increased”一般指数量的增加；“developed”更强调发展。
高考英语同义词替换高级单选题30题
高考英语同义词替换高级单选题30题1. The author of the novel _portrayed_ the main character vividly.A.describedB.depictedC.representedD.presented答案：B。
“portray”意为描绘、刻画，“depict”也有这个意思，且在文学作品中使用较多。
“describe”侧重于描述细节；“represent”表示代表、象征；“presented”有呈现的意思，但没有描绘得那么生动。
2. The scientist _discovered_ a new element.A.foundB.inventedC.createdD.uncovered答案：A。
“discover”意为发现，“found”也有发现的意思，是最接近的同义词。
“invent”是发明；“create”是创造；“uncover”有揭开、揭露的意思，与发现新元素的语境不太相符。
3. She _remembered_ to bring her umbrella.A.recalledB.remindedC.memorizedD.thought答案：A。
“remember”有记得的意思，“recall”也表示回忆起、想起。
“remind”是使某人想起，主语通常是人或物；“memorized”强调记忆、背诵；“thought”虽然也有想到的意思，但比较宽泛。
4. The teacher _explained_ the difficult concept clearly.A.illustratedB.demonstratedC.elucidatedD.interpreted答案：C。
“explain”意为解释，“elucidated”也有阐明、解释清楚的意思。
“illustrated”是用例子说明；“demonstrated”是展示、演示；“interpreted”是口译、阐释，意思略有不同。
高考英语素材积累之高分同义词组替换清单
2025届高考英语素材积累之高分同义词组替换清单一、词汇替换1. 许多：a lot of / lots of →numerous / a great number of / a large quantity of2. 非常：very →extremely / highly / quite / rather3. 重要的：important →crucial / essential / significant / vital4. 美丽的：beautiful →pretty / handsome / lovely / attractive5. 好的：good →excellent / wonderful / fantastic / great6. 困难的：difficult →hard / tough / challenging7.有趣的：interesting →amusing / entertaining / fascinating8. 高兴的：happy →joyful / delighted / pleased9. 伤心的：sad →unhappy / sorrowful / heartbroken10. 经常：often →frequently / regularly / usually11. 立即：immediately →at once / right away / instantly12. 最后：finally →in the end / eventually13.因为：because →since / as / due to14. 所以：so →therefore / thus / consequently15. 然而：however →nevertheless / yet / but16. 例如：for example →such as / for instance17. 实际上：in fact →actually / really18. 首先：first →firstly / at first / in the first place19. 其次：second →secondly / next20. 此外：besides / in addition →moreover / furthermore21. 相反：on the contrary →instead / rather than22. 总之：in conclusion / in summary →to sum up / all in all23. 喜欢：like →love / enjoy / be fond of24.讨厌：hate →dislike / be tired of25. 认为：think →believe / consider / regard26. 解决：solve →resolve / deal with / handle27. 帮助：help →assist / aid28. 显示：show →demonstrate / display / illustrate29. 得到：get →obtain / acquire / gain30. 给予：give →offer / provide / supply31. 增加：increase →raise / grow / expand32. 减少：decrease →reduce / lower / diminish33. 提高：improve →enhance / boost / develop34. 降低：lower →reduce / decrease / drop35. 保持：keep →maintain / retain / hold36. 停止：stop →cease / halt / quit37. 开始：start →begin / commence38. 继续：continue →go on / carry on / proceed39. 完成：finish →complete / accomplish / achieve40. 努力：try →attempt / endeavor / strive一、词汇替换1. good →excellent / wonderful / fantastic / great / superb / marvelous2. bad →terrible / awful / horrible / poor / lousy3. happy →joyful / delighted / pleased / content / cheerful4. sad →unhappy / sorrowful / depressed / heartbroken / miserable5. big →large / huge / enormous / massive / gigantic6. small →little / tiny / petite / minute / microscopic7. beautiful →pretty / handsome / lovely / attractive / gorgeous8. ugly →hideous / frightful / repulsive / unsightly9. fast →quick / rapid / swift / speedy10. slow →slowly / leisurely / sluggish / tardy11. easy →simple / effortless / straightforward / uncomplicated12. difficult →hard / tough / challenging / arduous13. old →ancient / old-fashioned / outdated / elderly14. new →brand new / fresh / novel / up-to-date15. rich →wealthy / affluent / prosperous / well-off16. poor →impoverished / needy / destitute / penniless17. many →numerous / a lot of / lots of / plenty of18. few →a few / several / some / a little19. important →vital / crucial / essential / significant20. unimportant →trivial / insignificant / unessential / minor二、词组替换1. a lot of →lots of / a great deal of / a large number of / a multitude of2. in the morning →early in the morning / at dawn / in the early hours3. in the afternoon →in the late afternoon / in the evening / at dusk4. like doing sth. →enjoy doing sth. / be fond of doing sth. / be keen on doing sth.5. want to do sth. →would like to do sth. / feel like doing sth. / intend to do sth.6. be good at →do well in / be proficient in / have a good command of7. thank you →thanks / many thanks / thanks a lot / thank you very much8. you're welcome →don't mention it / it's my pleasure / no problem9. very much →a lot / very well / extremely / highly10. of course →certainly / surely / definitely / without doubt11. in fact →actually / really / in reality / as a matter of fact12. for example →such as / for instance / like13. and →as well as / in addition to / besides / moreover14. but →however / yet / nevertheless / on the contrary15. because →since / as / due to / because of16. so →therefore / thus / consequently / as a result17. first →firstly / at first / in the first place18. second →secondly / next / then19. finally →in the end / eventually / at last20. now →at present / currently / nowadays三、词句替换1. It is important to do sth. →It is of great importance to do sth. / Doing sth. is of vital importance.2. I like reading books. →I am fond of reading books. / Reading books is my favorite activity.3. She is a beautiful girl. →She is a pretty / lovely / attractive girl.4. He runs very fast. →He runs at a great speed. / He is a very fast runner.5. The weather is nice today. →The weather is fine / pleasant / lovely today.6. I am very tired. →I am extremely exhausted / worn out / fatigued.7. This book is very interesting. →This book is extremely fascinating / absorbing / engaging.8. He is a good student. →He is an excellent / outstanding / top student.9. I often go to school by bus. →I usually take the bus to school.10. She speaks English very well. →She is fluent in English. / She has a good command of English.。
高考英语写作常见40组同义替换清单
喜欢
enjoy; cherish; prefer; be crazy about; be fond
of; be fascinated by; be keen on; take delight in
37
sharply
adv.
急剧地
dramatically: enormously; steeply; considerably;
4
get
v.
得到
acquire; attain; achieve; obtain;gain
5
give up
phr
放弃
quit; abandon;give in
6
happen
v.
发生
occur; take place; e about; e into existence/being
7
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱimprove
v.
32
around
prep.
大约
about; approximately; roughly
33
decrease
n./v.
下降
fall; drop; decline;shrink
increase
n./v.
增加；上升
rise;climb
34
advantage
n.
优势
merit; strength; strong point; benefit
good
adj.
好的
outstanding; fantastic; amazing; unbelievable
incredible; spectacular; marvelous; remarkable
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高考英语阅读、写作中的同义词替换
名词
问题Problem: issue, dilemma
会议Meeting: conference, discussion
学习Study: application, consideration
好处Advantage: benefit, dominance , profit
坏处Disadvantage: inconvenience, drawback ,harm , bad side
男子 male ,man, guy 女子 female , woman , lady
注意力 eyes ,attention, fame
目的 purpose , intention , goal , aim
规则 principle，rule，
形容词/副词
重要的Important: essential, significant, play a pushing role, fundamental 大的Big: massive, enormous
许多many: numerous, infinite
永远forever (adv): everlasting， undying
小的Small: minimum, diminutive
好的Good: marvelous, gorgeous, awesome
坏的Bad: awful, terrible, imperfect
聪明的Clever: brilliant, knowledgeable
开心地Happy: delightful, delectable
漂亮的Beautiful: charming, attractive, engaging
快的Fast：swift, rapid, speedy
容易的Easy: simple, effortless
清楚的Clear: obvious, apparent
困难的Difficult: complicated, complex
生气的Angry: annoyed, displeased
危险的Dangerous: perilous, breakneck
特别的special , particularly , stand out,
基本的basic , essential
昂贵的expensive ,not cheap , costly
特别的special , unique , main feature , particular, stand out
尴尬的awkward, embarassing
逐渐地slowly , gradually , not rapidly , not sharply , not quickly
满意的content ，satisfied
支持的supportive，positive , approving , backing , in favor of , stand by
不确定的uncertain , unclear
怀疑的doubtful，puzzled
反对的disapproving , negative , disappointed , unfavorable , opposed to
焦虑的worried , anxious , trembling
连词篇：（介词，副词）
首先Firstly: previously, beforehand, fundamentally, to begin with 其次Then: afterward, what is more, furthermore
最后Lastly: ultimately, eventually, in conclusion
并且Too: as well (句末) , in addition, besides, moreover
和And: as well as, along with
否则Or: otherwise, if not
所以So (adv): therefore, consequently
因为Because: for the reason that
但是But: however, moreover, nevertheless
只有Only: merely, barely
非常Very: extremely, unusually, more than
事实上Actually: as a matter of fact
动词
认为Think (that): hold the idea that, be convinced
表明Show: express, give an/a example (reason, explanation) of
知道Know: realize, comprehend, be familiar with
得到Get: acquire, attain
建议Suggest: have a proposal in
增加Increase: expand, improve, enhance , promote
制作Make: create, assemble
给Give: present, contribute
发生Happen: occur, come about
帮助 help ， assist
包含 contain, insist ,include
订购 order , book ahead , reserve ,make a reservation , subscribe to , 重要 count， matter。