2018高三英语外研版一轮课时训练:选修6-Module2 Fantasy Literature
2018版高考英语一轮复习 第1部分 Module 2 Fantasy Literature课时作业 外研版选修6

Module 2 Fantasy LiteratureⅠ.阅读理解A(2016·湖北黄冈元月调研)导学号 58082604 J.K.Rowling,author of the hugely popular Harry Potter series,has written her own special magic in the fantasy genre(体裁).Though she may be the best-known fantasy writer to the current generation,she is hardly the first.A number of others,many of whom,like Rowling,are British,were writing fantasy novels before J.K. Rowling was born.One such writer is George MacDonald,a Scottish author,best known for his novels Phantastes and Lilith.MacDonald's work,like Rowling's,showed that fantasy literature could hold appeal for older children and even adults.In Phantastes,a young man named Anodos journeys through a fantasy land where he experiences magical adventures.While Phantastes is a relatively light story,Lilith,a much later work by MacDonald,is a darker and more serious tale.In this novel,a character called Mr.Vane travels through a fantasy land.There he meets Lilith,an attractive but troubling fairy princess.In describing Mr.Vane's experiences,MacDonald explores the question of what it means to be human.Another British fantasy writer,C.S.Lewis,acknowleged that he was grateful to George MacDonald.It was MacDonald's mythmaking,rather than his writing style,that Lewis admired.Lewis's The Chronicles of Narnia,a tale of mythical power,is a group of seven books tied together more by the fictional world they created than by the description of a particular character's experiences.Narnia is a magical place where animals can talk and time progresses at its own rate.Like Harry Potter and his mates at Hogwarts,the characters who live in Narnia struggle with the conflicting forces of good and evil.Yet another fantasy series,occupying fewer printed pages but treating its material in the way the Harry Potter series does,is J. R. Tolkien's The Lord of the Rings.The series describes a group of seven characters who journey together in order to destroy a ring which would give an evil lord power if he gets it.As Lewis does with Narnia,Tolkien invents a universe, which he calls Middle Earth,and peoples,from humans to terrifying creatures called“ores” and “uruk-hai”.文章大意:本文是说明文。
2018届高三英语外研版一轮复习文档 第1部分 选修6 Mod

Module 2Fantasy LiteratureⅠ.写作单词——会拼写1.behave v.表现,举动2.doubt n.&v t.疑惑,不确定;怀疑3.dream v. 做梦4.punish v. 惩罚→punishment n.罚,处罚5.adjust v t.调整,调节→adjustment n.调整6.possess v. 拥有→possession n.拥有;占有7.appeal n.吸引力,魅力→appealing adj.吸引人的8.marry v. 结婚,娶,嫁→marriage n.结婚,婚姻9.gift n.天赋,天才→gifted adj.有天才的,有天赋的10.power n.力量,能力→powerful adj.强大的;强壮的11.hesitate v. 犹豫,迟疑→hesitation n.犹豫,踌躇12.direct adj.直接的,笔直的v t.指挥,监督;命令→direction n.方向Ⅱ.阅读单词——要识记13.alarm n.惊慌,恐慌14.shape n.形状15.bare adj.光秃秃的16.awake adj.醒着的,清醒的v. 醒来17.format n.(节目、计划等的)构成,安排18.anecdote n.趣闻,轶事19.burden n.负担,重负20.swift adj.快的,迅速的21.stubborn adj.顽强的,坚持的22.overcome v. 克服23.target n.(批评等的)对象24.automatic adj.自动的,习惯性的,自然发生的25.curriculum n.课程26.distribute v. (书报的)发行27.accumulate v. 积累,积聚28.attain v. 达到,得到29.sorrow n.悲哀,伤心,苦难30.ought v. 应该,应当高频短语——会默写1.play an important part in 在……中起重要作用,对……有重要影响2.put down 放下3.hold out 伸出4.come up to 朝……走过来5.turn away 走开;解雇6.keep one's eyes on 注视,盯着看7.fix on 注视,凝视8.cast about 寻找,搜索,想办法9.look around for 四处寻找10.(be) associated with 与……有联系,与……联系在一起11.appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力,引起某人的兴趣12.ahead of 在……前面13.look back over one's shoulder 回头看14.catch a glimpse of 瞥见15.set out 出发,动身;陈述精讲4个考纲单词hesitate v.犹豫,迟疑[经典例句]Hesitating for a while,he made a compromise in the end.他犹豫了一会儿,最后还是作出了让步。
2018届高三英语外研版一轮复习文档第1部分选修6Module2FantasyLiterature教师用书Word版含答案

Module 2Fantasy LiteratureⅠ.写作单词——会拼写1.behave v.表现,举动2.doubt n.&v t.疑惑,不确定;怀疑3.dream v. 做梦4.punish v. 惩罚→punishment n.罚,处罚5.adjust v t.调整,调节→adjustment n.调整6.possess v. 拥有→possession n.拥有;占有7.appeal n.吸引力,魅力→appealing adj.吸引人的8.marry v. 结婚,娶,嫁→marriage n.结婚,婚姻9.gift n.天赋,天才→gifted adj.有天才的,有天赋的10.power n.力量,能力→powerful adj.强大的;强壮的11.hesitate v. 犹豫,迟疑→hesitation n.犹豫,踌躇12.direct adj.直接的,笔直的v t.指挥,监督;命令→direction n.方向Ⅱ.阅读单词——要识记13.alarm n.惊慌,恐慌14.shape n.形状15.bare adj.光秃秃的16.awake adj.醒着的,清醒的v. 醒来17.format n.(节目、计划等的)构成,安排18.anecdote n.趣闻,轶事19.burden n.负担,重负20.swift adj.快的,迅速的21.stubborn adj.顽强的,坚持的22.overcome v. 克服23.target n.(批评等的)对象24.automatic adj.自动的,习惯性的,自然发生的25.curriculum n.课程26.distribute v. (书报的)发行27.accumulate v. 积累,积聚28.attain v. 达到,得到29.sorrow n.悲哀,伤心,苦难30.ought v. 应该,应当高频短语——会默写1.play an important part in 在……中起重要作用,对……有重要影响2.put down 放下3.hold out 伸出4.come up to 朝……走过来5.turn away 走开;解雇6.keep one's eyes on 注视,盯着看7.fix on 注视,凝视8.cast about 寻找,搜索,想办法9.look around for 四处寻找10.(be) associated with 与……有联系,与……联系在一起11.appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力,引起某人的兴趣12.ahead of 在……前面13.look back over one's shoulder 回头看14.catch a glimpse of 瞥见15.set out 出发,动身;陈述精讲4个考纲单词hesitate v.犹豫,迟疑[经典例句]Hesitating for a while,he made a compromise in the end.他犹豫了一会儿,最后还是作出了让步。
高考英语一轮复习Module2FantasyLiterature演练综合提升外研版选修6

Module 2 Fantasy LiteratureⅠ.单句语法填空1.Tom,behave ______.Have you already forgotten the rules I told you?【答案】yourself2.We are at your service.Don't hesitate ______(turn) to us if you have any further problems.【答案】to turn3.The programme “the Voice of China” on Zhejiang TV appeals ______ people of all ages.【答案】to4.I don't want to become a burden ______ my children when I'm old.【答案】to5.She married a Frenchman.She ______(marry) to him for three years.【答案】has been married6.—Is Peter there?—Hold ______,please.I'll see if I can find him for you.【答案】on7.—What is the trouble with you?—I don't know.The manager went out of the office,with his eyes ______(fix) on me.【答案】fixed8.He refused to sell the old house,for it had too many pleasant associations ______ his childhood. 【答案】with9.—Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?—You should try the barber's ______ I go.It's only 15.【答案】where10.______ finishing his homework,Tom went on the Internet in search of some news.【答案】OnⅡ.用所给短语的适当形式填空keep one's eyes on,turn away,hold out,associate...with...,play an important part in1.Just______the children while I am out,will you?【答案】keep an eye on2.They had nowhere to stay so I couldn't______them________.【答案】turn;away3.Physics______our daily life.【答案】plays an important part in4.We were short of water but could______for another day.【答案】hold out5.The research shows there are many serious health problems ______ smoking.【答案】associated withⅢ.完成句子1.那个年轻的老师就是去年来我校参观的那个人。
【高三英语试题精选】2018届高考英语Module2 Fantasy Literature(外研版选修6)能力模块检测试题及答案

2018届高考英语Module2 Fantasy Literature(外研版选修6)能力模块检测试题及答案hour film;the book itself is over 500 pagesEven though my expectations were low, I still hurried to see one of my favorite books transformed to the big screen WhileI was watching it, a very unexpected thought came to meit’s not that badMaybe it’s just because I wasn’t expecting much, but walking out of that theater I felt that it had been worth every penny “Eragon” isn’t without its flaws, however There area fethings here and there that I would change The pace seems a bit fast,but other than that and a feplot changes, the filmis quite goodIf you,however, have read the book and head to the theater carrying your copy of Eragon,expecting to read the scenes from the book as they happen on the screen,let’s just say you won’t be reading much Many scenes are cut or changed, but if you have read the book, don’t be disheartened,the movie has its own style and I still enjoyed itThe landscape is beautiful and the flying scenes are breathtaking The acting is very well done and the battle scenes are extraordinary I most definitely remend this film,whether you have read the book or not1 The writer’s purpose in writing the text is to_______A introduce a nemovie to usB tell us a best-selling novelC advise us to see the nemovieD pare the novel with the movie【解析】选C。
2018高考英语外研版一轮复习构想课时作业32选修六Modu

注意:1.口头通知应包括以上所有信息,要有适当发挥;2.词数100左右。
开头和结尾已写好,不计入总词数。
Good afternoon, everyone!Welcome to the cycling club.________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Don't wait. Join us now! Thank you!答案:范文赏读Good_afternoon,_everyone!Welcome_to_the_cycling_club.I'm president of the club and I'm honored to talk about the benefits of joining our club.Cycling is certainly an excellent way of exercise. Not only does it afford you plenty of fun, but it also enables you to get to know more people and make new friends.In our club, we've got a variety of activities, which come in forms that involve everybody to participate and have fun.For example, we'll gather every week to share our experience of cycling.There're professional cyclists coming to train us with new tricks on a regular basis.Besides, we're also planning to hold races at the end of each month.If you are interested, please register at Room 102 in the ground floor of the fifth classroom building.Of course, you can also call to register.Our number is 023-********.One more thing.Everything is free of charge.But you've got to get a bike of your own.Don't wait.Join us now!Thank you!大题巧练32Module 2Fantasy Literature[授课提示:对应学生用书第343页]一、阅读理解A(2017·福建模拟)If you need to spend time on the road, it's important to find ways to keep safe on your feet.Don't suppose it's your right of way. Yes, you might be crossing at the right place, at the right time, within the crosswalk area, but you are still exposed to danger. It could be a distracted driver, or a cyclist with a loose sense of traffic rules, so you could still get hurt. You can be in the right legally, but that won't be much help when you're in the hospital.Follow pedestrian signals. Just as drivers aren't supposed to speed up to beat a light when crossing through an intersection, pedestrians need to take the same care when obeying their own signals. If the hand is flashing and the countdown is into single digits(数字), stay where you are. Trying to outrun the flashing hand is unsafe, especially as cars try to clear the intersection before the light turns red.Give drivers enough time to stop when crossing. Don't suppose that drivers will jam on their brakes when you hit the crosswalk signals. Some provinces, such as Alberta, issue(发出) a ticket if you don't give drivers enough time to brake.Cross quickly. Once you've followed all of the other rules, and it is safe to cross the street, don't then just wander along in front of six lanes(车道) of traffic. There's no need to run or jog, but respect the drivers who respect you enough to stop for you.语篇解读本文是一篇行人如何安全过马路的小贴士。
2018-2019学年高中新创新一轮复习英语外研版教师用书:选修六 Module 2 Fantasy Literature Word版含答案
Module 2 Fantasy Literature一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1.anecdote n.趣闻,轶事2.arch v. 拱起,成弓形_3.attain v. 达到,得到4.automatic adj. 自动的,习惯性的,自然发生的5.bare adj. 光秃秃的_6.bond n. 纽带,接合剂,黏合剂[第二屏听写]7.cafeteria n.自助餐厅8.cottage n. 小屋9.curriculum n. 课程10.deposit n. 存款11.distribute v. (书报的)发行12.draft n. 草稿[第三屏听写]13.flesh n.肉14.format n. (节目、计划等的)构成,安排15.output n. (文学等的)作品数量16.sniff v. (以鼻)吸气,嗅,闻_ 17.stubborn adj. 顽强的,坚持的18.swift adj. 快的,迅速的19.(be) restricted to 限于Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第四屏听写]1.accumulate v.积累,积聚2.adjustment n. 调整3.alarm n. 惊慌,恐慌4.appeal n. 吸引力,魅力5.awake adj. 醒着的,清醒的6.behave v. 表现,举动7.bend v. 弯腰,屈身[第五屏听写]8.bite v.咬,咬伤9.burden n. 负担,重负10.bush n. 灌木,矮树11.criticism n. 批评,评论12.definitely ad v. 确定地,一定地13.direction n. 方向14.doubt n. 怀疑[第六屏听写]15.dream v.做梦16.edge n. 边,边缘17.envelope n. 信封18.exhaustion n. 疲惫,精疲力竭19.gifted adj. 有天才的,有天赋的20.hero n. (小说、电影中的)男主角21.heroine n. (小说、电影中的)女主角[第七屏听写] 22.hesitate v.犹豫,迟疑23.level adj. 同高度的24.literary adj. 文学的25.magical adj. 魔法的;不可思议的26.marry v. 结婚,娶,嫁27.novel n. 小说28.ought v. 应该,应当[第八屏听写] 29.overcome v.克服30.possess v. 拥有31.power n. 力量,能力32.prospect n. 视野,景象,景色33.punish v. 惩罚34.roots n. (喻)根,根基35.roughly ad v. 大概地,粗略地[第九屏听写]36.series n.系列,丛书37.shape n. 形状38.sorrow n悲哀,伤心,苦难39.square adj. 正方形的40.status n. 身份,地位41.swim v. 眩晕,头昏眼花42.tail n. 尾巴[第十屏听写]43.target n.(批评等的)对象44.thus ad v. 因此,所以45.typewriter n. 打字机46.vanish v. 消失47.ahead_of 在……前面48.appeal_to_sb. 对某人有吸引力,引起某人的兴趣49.(be)_associated_with 与……有联系,与……联系在一起[第十一屏听写]50.cast_about寻找,搜索,想办法51.catch_a_glimpse_of 瞥见52.come_up_to 朝……走过来53.fix_on 注视,凝视54.hold_out 伸出55.keep_one's_eyes_on 注视,盯着看56.look_around_for 四处寻找[第十二屏听写]57.look_back_over_one's_shoulder回头看58.play_an_important_part_in 在……中起重要作用,对……有重要影响59.put_down 放下60.set_out 出发,动身61.sweep_over 向……扩展62.turn_away 走开二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关) (一)核心单词(二)常用短语一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1.behave v.表现,举动[教材原句]Of course, every cat behaved like that, but all the same Will felt such a longing to turn for home that tears scalded his eyes.当然,所有猫都是那样的。
高考英语外研版选修6-课时作业(三十二) Module 2 Fantasy Literature
课时作业(三十二)选修6Module 2 FantasyLiterature班级:姓名:建议时间 / 30分钟基础检测Ⅰ.词形转换1.Charles||, with(exhaust)||, slept in his clothes||, sitting in an armchair with his head fallen forwards.2.I have no doubt that the man is guilty and that he deserves (punish).3.She was filled with (long) to hear his voice again.4.After sixteen years of (marry)||, they have grown bored with each other.5.Never before has our country been so(power) as it is today.Ⅱ.单句填空6.Every day||, we would sit by the lake and look at the house||,(dream) of what it would be like to live there.7.Remember||, happiness doesn't depend upon who you are or you have.8.It was after the war was over Einstein was able to come back to his research work again.9.The little hut was made of branches and (shape) like a beehive.10.An earthquake hit the capital||,(cause) panic among the population.Ⅲ.短语填空11.Friends (起重要作用) in our lives though we may take the fact of friendship for granted sometimes.12.I had prepared for the meeting by (写下||,记下) what I wanted from them.13.You should(对……负责) all the consequences.14.Can you(注视||,盯着看) my bag? I need to go to the washing closet.15.Some people say that classical music (仅与……有关) old people.Ⅳ.句型训练16.With (所有的注意力放在) his painting||, he even didn't notice me come in.17. (说到教育)||, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.18.We had thought things would get better||, but (结果是) that they were getting worse.19.(尽管给我打电话)when you are in trouble.20.I (本该给他打电话) this morning||, but I forgot.能力提升Ⅴ.阅读理解There is a lot to learn about the creations of Beatrix Potter—not only is she the author and illustrator of one of the world's most famous children's books||,The Tale of Peter Rabbit||, but also a pioneering conservationist with the spirit of a scientist.“Potter grew up as the daughter of a wealthy Victorian family||, but along with her brother filled an entire floor of their large house in London with all sorts of animals||,” said Anne Lundin||, a retired professor for the UW-Madison School of Library Studies.“As an adult||, she was a frustrated botanical illustrator and scientist. That field was not open to her because she wasfemale||,”Lundin said. Potter was urged to turn the charming illustrations and stories she wrote in letters to children into books. She wrote 23 books in all—a body of work that has inspired plays||, ballets||, films and an astonishing amount of merchandise.“The Tale of Peter Rabbit is probably the most famous children's book in the world||, which was published 113 years ago and has really stood the test of time. It's been translated into 36 languages. The parents and grandparents will share it with the next generation||,”said Lundin.Potter also made a mark on the world through her land conservation. “In many ways||, she was like Peter Rabbit||, venturing into a world of adventure and risk. She withdrew from London as soon as she started making some money on her books to the Lake District and became an extremely important farmer and conservationist. She preserved and passed on 15 farms and over 4||,000 acres||, which were given back to the country as gifts in the 20th century||,”said Lundin.Even though she was born 150 years ago||, she was amazingly modern—her embracing of the natural world||, commented Jennifer Blatchley Smith||, an artistic director of the show Peter Rabbit Tales to celebrate the 150th anniversary of Potter's birth.21. What helped Beatrix Potter to write The Tale of Peter Rabbit successfully?A.Her life and work experiences.B.Her specialty in animated(动画) pictures.C.Her success in becoming a botanical scientist.D.Her interest in animals in childhood alone.22. What does the word “frustrated” in the third paragraph mean?A.Disappointed.B.Devoted.C.Motivated.D.Inspired.23. What is Beatrix Potter?A.A botanist and artist.B.An extremely important farmer and scientist.C.A writer||, conservationist and farmer.D.An artistic director.24. Why does the author write the article?A.In celebration of Potter's 150th birthday.B.In honour of Potter's new contributions.C.In praise of Potter's spirit of selflessness.D.In support of Potter's book promotions.Ⅵ.阅读七选五根据短文内容||,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项||。
[配套K12]2018版高考英语一轮复习 第1部分 Module 2 Fantasy Literature课时作业 外研版选修6
Module 2 Fantasy LiteratureⅠ.阅读理解A(2016·湖北黄冈元月调研)导学号 58082604 J.K.Rowling,author of the hugely popular Harry Potter series,has written her own special magic in the fantasy genre(体裁).Though she may be the best-known fantasy writer to the current generation,she is hardly the first.A number of others,many of whom,like Rowling,are British,were writing fantasy novels before J.K. Rowling was born.One such writer is George MacDonald,a Scottish author,best known for his novels Phantastes and Lilith.MacDonald's work,like Rowling's,showed that fantasy literature could hold appeal for older children and even adults.In Phantastes,a young man named Anodos journeys through a fantasy land where he experiences magical adventures.While Phantastes is a relatively light story,Lilith,a much later work by MacDonald,is a darker and more serious tale.In this novel,a character called Mr.Vane travels through a fantasy land.There he meets Lilith,an attractive but troubling fairy princess.In describing Mr.Vane's experiences,MacDonald explores the question of what it means to be human.Another British fantasy writer,C.S.Lewis,acknowleged that he was grateful to George MacDonald.It was MacDonald's mythmaking,rather than his writing style,that Lewis admired.Lewis's The Chronicles of Narnia,a tale of mythical power,is a group of seven books tied together more by the fictional world they created than by the description of a particular character's experiences.Narnia is a magical place where animals can talk and time progresses at its own rate.Like Harry Potter and his mates at Hogwarts,the characters who live in Narnia struggle with the conflicting forces of good and evil.Yet another fantasy series,occupying fewer printed pages but treating its material in the way the Harry Potter series does,is J. R. Tolkien's The Lord of the Rings.The series describes a group of seven characters who journey together in order to destroy a ring which would give an evil lord power if he gets it.As Lewis does with Narnia,Tolkien invents a universe, which he calls Middle Earth,and peoples,from humans to terrifying creatures called“ores” and “uruk-hai”.文章大意:本文是说明文。
2018版高考英语一轮复习 第1部分 Module 2 Fantasy Literature课堂达标 外研版选修6
Module 2 Fantasy LiteratureⅠ.单句语法填空导学号 580826001.There is no doubt_that__education and the learning process have changed since the introduction of computers.2.Friends play an important part _in__our lives,although we may take friendship for granted.3.In class I answered the question _without__hesitation,for which the teacher praised me.4.The morning sun rises in the east,casting its rays_in__all directions.5.More and more material _possessions__(possess) do not suggest that you gain more happiness.6.Difficult as the work was,we finished it ahead _of__schedule.7.Pop music does not appeal _to__ me just like classical music to you.8.When anyone breaks the law,he should _be_punished__(punish).9.Agnes and I _have_been_married__(marry) for twenty years,and live in perfect happiness.10.Have you got a free evening next week?If _so__, let's have dinner.Ⅱ.完成句子导学号 580826011.在会上,我们不必记下校长所说的每个字。
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课时训练32Module 2Fantasy Literature一、单元扣点Ⅰ.根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空答案bent2.Drivers should be severely for dangerous driving.答案punished3.How long can you stare without your eyes?答案blinking4.On hearing the bang of the gun, the birds in the trees flew away in all .答案directions5.It was so cloudy that the top of the mountain was .答案invisible6.From the wet on the wall, I saw someone had just repaired the house.答案patches7.Air conditioning made his room .答案comfortable8.Hamlet swore he would his father's death.答案revenge9.(There is) No that she is disturbed by the noise.答案doubt10.When I turned around again, the boy had .答案vanishedⅡ.完成句子1.She speaks(好像以前去过那里似的).答案as if she had been there before2.(一到伦敦), I'll go to see you.答案On arriving in London3.She is (体形好) after months of training.答案in good shape4.They (灭火) with water.答案put the fire out5.Mr. Li (起重要作用) the organization.答案plays an important part in二、七选五阅读(2014·课标全国卷Ⅰ)The jobs of the future have not yet been invented. 1 By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds.1.CuriosityYour children need to be deeply curious. 2 Ask kids, “What ingredients(配料)can we add to make these pancakes even better next time?” and then try them out. Did those ingredients make the pancakesbetter? What could we try next time?2.CreativityTrue creativity is the ability to take something existing and create something new from it. 3 There are a dozen different things you can do with them. Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity.3. Interpersonal SkillsUnderstanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids. We know what is going on inside our own head, but what about others? Being able to read people helps kids from misreading a situation and jumping to false conclusions. 4 “Why do you think she is crying?”“Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face?”“If someone were to do that to you, how would you feel?”4. Self Expression5 There are many ways to express thoughts and ideas—music, acting, drawing, building, photography. You may find that your child is attracted by one more than another.A. Encourage kids to cook with you.B. And we can't forget science education.C. We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways.D. So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that don't yet exist?E. Gardening is another great activity for helping kids develop this skill.F. We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories.G. Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill.答案 1.D 2.A 3.C 4.F 5.G三、语法填空(2015·兰州诊断)The Red Cross is an international organization whose task is to stop suffering. They don't care about the people's race, nationality, religion or political beliefs. They help anyone who 1 help.The story of the Red Cross begins with Henry Dunaut, a Swiss businessman who 2 (see) a battle in 1895 in Italy. After the battle, 40 000 soldiers were dead 3 injured, but there was no one to take care of them. Dunant worked for three days helping them.When he returned to Switzerland, he wrote a book about his experience. The leaders of many countries read his book and wanted to do something. As a result, the Red Cross 4 (establish) in Geneva, Switzerland in 1863. It was an organization 5 would help all the people affected.In 1840, there was another Red Cross meeting in Geneva, an American woman named Clare Barton wanted the Red Cross to help people in peace time 6 in wartime. She wanted the Red Cross to get 7 (involve) in disaster relief. Since then, the Red Cross 8 millions of victims of earthquakes and other disasters all around the world.The Red Cross not only works 9 (worldwide) at big disasters, but also works in the community, helping victims at small accidents or fires. The Red Cross is clearly fulfilling its task 10 in this world.答案与解析本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了红十字会的起源及其现状。
1.needs根据上文“The Red Cross is an international organization whose task is to stop suffering.”可知,红十字会就是帮助那些需要帮助的人,且根据定语从句中主谓一致,及“help”的时态可推知,此处用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。
故填needs。
2.saw根据下文“in 1895”提示可知,事情发生在过去。
故用一般过去时。
故填saw。
3.or根据上文“After the battle”提示,并与“dead”相呼应可知,在战争中不是死去就是受伤,所以此处表示选择性并列关系。
故填or。
4.was established根据下文“in 1863”提示可知,事情发生在过去,且“establish”和句子主语“the Red Cross”在逻辑上构成被动关系。
故用一般过去时的被动形式。
故填was established。
5.that/which本句是一个定语从句,所填词在从句中作主语成分,修饰先行词“an organization”,故此处填关系词that/which。