2019年北京西城区初三一模英语试卷整体评析--原创评析
2018-2019 西城初三一模英语试卷整体评析
爱智康人大学习中心杨莹老师
1 、试卷整体分析
2019 年的北京西城一模考试已经尘埃落定，相比较往年，今年的一模考试
无论是基础部分关于语法的考查，完形、阅读中对于词汇的要求和文意的理
解，还是写作中对于书写的要求和综合知识的运用，不再简单考查知识点的积
累，更加注重孩子的活学活用，不断提高对孩子知识掌握的要求。
今年的英语考试，笔试满分60 分，从试卷的各模块看，基础部分的难度与往年持平，完形、阅读难度相较往年上升，写作部分要侧重孩子的生活经验和活动
经历，总而言之，本次考试体现了教育改革后的方向，更加强调素质教育，要
求孩子知识面更广，眼界更加开阔。
单选部分，除了必考的词类考点（代词、介词、连词、形容词最高级、情态动词），时态的比重加大，占据整张试卷的30% 左右，句法还是依旧考察宾语从句。
这部分考点集中，难度上相较去年持平，但是考点的出题频次倾向于时态
的考察。
完形部分，话题上是孩子比较熟悉的亲子关系类，但是文意的理解还是需要孩
子细心揣摩，尤其对于情感的把握需要孩子在理解文意的基础上进行合理的分
析和概括。
题型部分词义辨析的比重占到60% 以上，需要孩子掌握选项中名词、动词、形容词的词义和用法。
另外逻辑关系题和一词多义题也都出现，所
以完形部分不再只考察词意，更多的加入了学生的理解和分析，需要对相关的
语境作出正确的词汇搭配。
阅读部分，总题型变化不大，但较往年更侧重文本的内容的把握，对文意的理
解。
A 篇是常规的应用文，多考察细节题，这部分孩子通过细心查找原文可以得到
满分。
B篇较往年篇幅加长，生词量也所有增加，文体为记叙文，要求孩子了解记叙
文的特点，抓住故事情节，能够根据尾段找到作者的态度和文章的主旨，题目
难度不大，理解文意后能够拿到满分。
C篇开始，多为说明文，此类文体涉及科学研究，话题上也比较晦涩难懂，此
次考试C篇讲解了动物之间的关系和相处方式以及与人类的对比。
在这篇阅读
里，大段的篇幅和很对晦涩难懂的长单词，会影响孩子的理解和文章脉络的分
析，所以这篇阅读只读一遍很难窥见全貌，需要通过问题回归原文，题目设置
上以推理题和主旨题为主，这无疑加大了阅读的难度，很多选项的雷同也会影
响孩子的判断，所以C篇想做全对还是需要耐心加细心加用心。
D篇的话题比较贴近学生的学习生活，讲述了教育中学科之间发展不平衡的原
因以及表达作者对于艺术类科目的支持。
但是难点在于文章出出现太多的长词
堆积在一起，会给孩子视觉上造成太难的假象，另外文章中多处出现带问号的
问句，也会让孩子摸不着头脑，搞不清楚作者到底想说什么，问题设置上，推
理题主旨大意题和猜词题为主，其中猜词题会是学生比较难做的题，因为文章
线索不多，选项中的迷惑选项也比较多，孩子如果不知道direct的词义延伸，很难选出答案。
另外推理题大部分与与细节题挂钩，所以还需要孩子对细节把
握精准。
任务型阅读；这部分文章理解上不难，题目设置上没有去年的一般疑问句的问
题，全部替换为特殊疑问句，所以要求孩子回答时要注意语言的正确性。
前4道题都是可以在原文中直接找到答案的，最后一道题要求孩子自行归纳总结，
孩子需要找对信息段关键句，这个对于孩子来说是一个挑战，要想把答案答全
答好，需要谨慎用心才行。
最后的作文部分的考查，题型依然是二选一的类型，应用文考察申请信，有别于去年的介绍信和中考的通知信，此次一模另辟蹊径，意在打破孩子对于应用
文考察的常规意识，此次内容考察中华文化，旨在激发学生的家国情怀，感悟
传统文化的魅力，引导学生认识自身的责任，激发学生承担传承传统文化的使
命感。
话题作文考察学生的自我成就和亲身经历，更加关注孩子自身的成长，
鼓励孩子去发现自我，肯定自我，进而更好的提高自我。
总而言之，作文不再停留在小我生活，更要求学生把眼界放大，关注自身发
展，强化家国意识，焕发主人翁意识。
2 、考点分析
题型题目序号考点难度
单选第1 题人称代词★
第2 题时间介词★★
第3 题疑问代词★★
第4 题最高级★★
第5 题连词★★
第6 题情态动词★★★
第7 题一般将来时★★★
第8 题过去进行时★★★
第9 题现在完成时★★★
第10 题一般过去时★★★
第11 题被动语态★★★
第12 题宾语从句★★★完形第13 题形容词辨析（通过上下文对比）★★★第14 题动词辨析（文意理解）★★★★
第15 题动词辨析（后文与joke 相呼应）★★★
第16 题名词辨析（后文的因果关系）★★★★
第17 题名词辨析（分析选项词意）★★★
第18 题形容词辨析（原词复现）★★★
第19 题考察lift 的动词用法★★★★
第20 题动词辨析（上下文分析）★★★阅读 A 第21 题细节题★★第22 题细节题★★
第23 题细节题★★★阅读 B 第24 题细节题★★第25 题细节题（同义词moved 与
★★★
touched ）
第26 题推理题（通过排除错误选项）★★★★
阅读 C 第27 题推理题（回归原文，关注细节）★★★★第28 题主旨大意题（归纳总结）★★★★★
第29 题标题题（高频词）★★★★★阅读 D 第30 题推理题★★★★第31 题猜词题★★★★★
第32 题段落大意题★★★★
第33 题主旨大意题★★★★★任务型阅读第34 题细节题（what ）★★★第35 题细节题（where ）★★★
第36 题细节题（how ）★★★
第37 题细节题（what ）★★★
第38 题归纳概括题★★★★作文第39 题申请信（中华文化、社团）★★★★第40 题个人成就（勤奋成功案例）★★★★
3 、最后冲刺学习建议
01 夯实基础：
中考基础语法知识分值占比为13% ，考查点也更加全面，对于重点语法知识不
仅要掌握它的定义，更要熟练它的用法，这就要求我们在平时复习的过程中注
重基础知识点的复习。
02 注重中考重点词汇的背诵默写及理解应用：
词汇不能停留在意思层面，要考虑词汇的搭配，尤其动词和宾语的搭配，动词
和介词的搭配，形容词和名词的搭配，建议将词汇放到句子中理解。
由于完形
考察的趋势越来越侧重在词的活用上，所以要求孩子要掌握词性活用和一词多
义的用法。
03阅读的技巧方法和词汇短语的积累：
多角度分析文章，掌握完形和阅读各题型的解题思路和方法，能够将文章中表
达优美的词汇应用到写作中。
既要求学生对常规高频题型的熟练掌握，更需要
学生对文本细节的关注，所以在平常的学习中要更注重训练学生文本解析和长
难句理解的能力。
04关注生活、扩展知识面：
纵观全卷，涉及了科技、人与动物、教育、社会、中华传统文化等与历史、科
学有关的知识，注重培养学生正确的价值观，激发学生对于人与社会的探索和
对于弘扬传统美德的使命感和责任感，更要求学生走出课堂，从生活中学习。
作者简介
杨莹老师：爱智康高端VIP教师，参与爱智康高端项目研发、特色课程开发等。
新浪五星级金牌教师，爱智康教师技能大赛导师，专业功底扎实，授课风格新颖
独特。
参加2018北京中考解析，对北京市中考政策和中考考点把握准确。
善于激发孩子的学习兴趣，通过英语学习的听、说、读、写四个方面，发掘学生的潜力，发展
学生的能力，引导学生积极主动的学习。
教学过程中，培养学生良好的学习习惯，建
立完整的知识体系，从基础入手，深入浅出，查缺补漏。
课堂氛围轻松愉悦，能够做
到细心的讲解，耐心的解答，关心孩子的成长，对孩子的学习保有一份责任心。
2019年北京西城区初三一模英语试卷整体评析--原创评析
2018-2019 西城初三一模英语试卷整体评析爱智康人大学习中心杨莹老师1、试卷整体分析2019年的北京西城一模考试已经尘埃落定，相比较往年，今年的一模考试无论是基础部分关于语法的考查，完形、阅读中对于词汇的要求和文意的理解，还是写作中对于书写的要求和综合知识的运用，不再简单考查知识点的积累，更加注重孩子的活学活用，不断提高对孩子知识掌握的要求。
今年的英语考试，笔试满分60分，从试卷的各模块看，基础部分的难度与往年持平，完形、阅读难度相较往年上升，写作部分要侧重孩子的生活经验和活动经历，总而言之，本次考试体现了教育改革后的方向，更加强调素质教育，要求孩子知识面更广，眼界更加开阔。
单选部分，除了必考的词类考点（代词、介词、连词、形容词最高级、情态动词），时态的比重加大，占据整张试卷的30%左右，句法还是依旧考察宾语从句。
这部分考点集中，难度上相较去年持平，但是考点的出题频次倾向于时态的考察。
完形部分，话题上是孩子比较熟悉的亲子关系类，但是文意的理解还是需要孩子细心揣摩，尤其对于情感的把握需要孩子在理解文意的基础上进行合理的分析和概括。
题型部分词义辨析的比重占到60%以上，需要孩子掌握选项中名词、动词、形容词的词义和用法。
另外逻辑关系题和一词多义题也都出现，所以完形部分不再只考察词意，更多的加入了学生的理解和分析，需要对相关的语境作出正确的词汇搭配。
阅读部分，总题型变化不大，但较往年更侧重文本的内容的把握，对文意的理解。
A篇是常规的应用文，多考察细节题，这部分孩子通过细心查找原文可以得到满分。
B篇较往年篇幅加长，生词量也所有增加，文体为记叙文，要求孩子了解记叙文的特点，抓住故事情节，能够根据尾段找到作者的态度和文章的主旨，题目难度不大，理解文意后能够拿到满分。
C篇开始，多为说明文，此类文体涉及科学研究，话题上也比较晦涩难懂，此次考试C篇讲解了动物之间的关系和相处方式以及与人类的对比。
在这篇阅读里，大段的篇幅和很对晦涩难懂的长单词，会影响孩子的理解和文章脉络的分析，所以这篇阅读只读一遍很难窥见全貌，需要通过问题回归原文，题目设置上以推理题和主旨题为主，这无疑加大了阅读的难度，很多选项的雷同也会影响孩子的判断，所以C篇想做全对还是需要耐心加细心加用心。
2019西城初三一模英语卷(含答案)
西 城 区 2019 届 九 年 级 统 一 测 试英语试卷 2019. 4知识运用 (共 14 分 ) 一 ?单项填空 (共6 分 , 每小题 0. 5 分 )从下面各题所给的 A ?B?C?D 四个选项中 , 选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项?1. I like watching table tennis matches and favourite player is FanZhendong.A. myB. yourC.his D. her2. I would like to take part in the volunteer work MayDay.A. inB. onC. atD. for3. — is it from our school to the nearestbookstore?— About two kilometers.A. How muchB. How oftenC. Howfar D. How soon4. Huawei isone of technology companies in China.A. largeB. largerC.largest D. the largest5. Tim, you're all wet. Take off the clothes, you will catch acold.A. orB.and C. but D. so6. — Excuse me, I take a photo of this beautifuldrawing?— I'm afraid not. There is a sign “ No Photo ”.A. mayB. mustC. shouldD.need7. — What's your plan for this weekend, Lucy?— I mygrandparents.A. visitB. will visitC.visited D. have visited8. The students about the art show happily when Ipassed by.A. talkB. talkedC. aretalking D. were talking9. — What do you think of the film The Wandering Earth?— It's great. I it threetimes.A. B. am C. have D. will seesee seeing seen10. When I was your age, I a lot of housework to do after school.A. will haveB. amhaving C. have D. had11. — Grandpa, who is the cute boy in this photo?— It's your father. It about 30 years ago.A. tookB. willtakeC. wastaken D. will be taken12. — We had a hot discussion about our summer trip just now.— Cool! Have youdecided ?A. where did you goB. where willyou goC. where youwentD. where youwill go二?完形填空 (共 8 分 , 每小题 1 分 ) 阅读下面的短文 , 掌握其大意 , 然后从短文后各题所给的 A?B?C ?D 四个选项中 , 选择最佳选项 ?Father and sonThe other day, I was sitting in the study and working on my website, a cup of teaon the table and old songs from mycomputer. It was a special pleasure to have such a 13 day after weeks of hiking, snowboarding and going crazy.“ Hi dad! Want some orange juice, graybeard? ” Coyote叫喊)toyellmedmuch( louder than 14 .“ No, just bring me some chips! ” I shouted back.One time, when I misheard what he said three times in a row, he 15 that I had become too old and started tohear worse. Since then, yelling at me has become a kind of family joke.1Pushing everything to the limit was the basis ofCoyote's character. On one hand, it helped him to achievetasks he had to do on his own, and he did great, makingmeproud of him. On the other hand, this brought him 16 , as hedid not knowwhen to stop. At such moments, I would behave super ?fatherly, and give him advice and warnings that heusually ignored ( 忽视 ). When he wore a green haircut,I would try to convince ( 说服 ) him to paint it black.When he got a tattoo ( 纹身 ), we had a /an 17 . All these surely drove me mad, and the big fights started. It is strange but when I was a teenager, my fatherwould act exactly the same and it took me a long time to understand him.“ Dad, let me show you something, ” Coyote said as he was getting back. 18 “, okay?Don'tget”tooIsighed叹 (气), because I was almost sure of what I was about to see.When he 19 his T-shirt, I saw a new tattoo: some Buddhist symbol, I guess.Coyote has been interested inAsian culture for a long time.“ Control yourself, graybeard, ” I said to myself, trying not to yell somethinglike,“ Whythe hanother tattoo after you already madethat huge first one? ”The next moment I realized that myyelling would not 20 anything; the tattoo was already on Coyote's skin.And then I thought: “ Hey, what if I get atattoo myself? ”13. A. busy B. blue C.strange D. peaceful14. A.needed B. expectedC.accepted D. imagined15. A. complained B. realized C. joked D. shouted16. A.tiredness B. honorsC.happiness D. troubles17. A. agreement B. argument C.decision D. discussion18. A.mad B. curiousC.excited D. nervous19. A.hid B. showed C. lifted D. hung20. A.interrup B. changeC.test 13t阅读理解 (共 36 分 )三?阅读下列短文 , 根据短文内容 , 从短文后各题所给的 A?B?C?D 四个选项中 , 选择最佳选项 ?(共 26 分 , 每小题 2 分 )A221 .Wonder Park cameout on .A. January 11, 2019B. November 16,2018C. March 15,2019D. November 22,201722 .Green Book wasdirected by .A. Charles MartinSmithB. PeterFarrellyC. DylanBrown D. Lee Unkrich23 .If you are interested in animals and nature, youshould watch .A. CocoB. GreenBookC. WonderParkD. A Dog's WayHomeBThis kid fights hunger and homelessnessAustin Perine is only four years old. His story started this past February in theliving room in Birmingham. Austin andhis father, TJ Perine, were watching a program about a mother panda leaving her babies.“ I told him that the babies woulbe homeless for a while, ” TJ says. “ Austin didn't know what homelessness meant, but he was sad and wanted to knowmore. ”Seeing this as a teachable moment, TJ took Austin to the Firehouse Ministries, a local shelter ( 救济中心 ) that provides housing and food for homeless men.As they drove by, they saw 25 homeless menstanding on the street corner. “ Dad, they look sad, ” Austin said.“ Can we take them some food and makthem smile? ”Austin used his pocket money to buy each man a Burger King hamburger and handed the food outhimself. Seeing what the burgers meant to the men, Austin returned the next week. He handed outburgers along with his catchphrase ( 口号 ), “ Don't forget to show love! ”After he returned for five weeks, word of Austin's acts of kindness spread through social-media.Burger King agreedto donate (捐赠 ) $1,000 a month for a year to feed the homeless. Soon, churchesand shelters began inviting Austin to give out food in poor areas. Thanks tosocial support, now Austin and TJ can feed 800 to 2,000 people at once.But Austin isn't just filling bellies. He's improving the lives of those people he meets. On that first trip to FirehouseMinistries, TJ and Austin talked to a man named Raymont. The respect Austinshowed touched Raymont, and Raymont told them his story. Having known his experience, TJ helped him get a job. Finally he was able to rent an apartment.All that was made possible because a little boy took time to care.Austin's actions have now become his family's calling. His grandma Audrey Perine set up the Show Love Foundation(基金会 ) which helps fight homelessness. TJ left his job to oversee the foundation.As for Austin, he continues to give out food, smiles, and his message oflove. It makes me feel like I'm saving“ the day. ”24. Austin's father took him to to see what homelessness meant.A. a churchB. a restaurantC. a poor areaD. a local shelter25. Raymont was moved when .3A. Austin offered him a jobB. Austin bought him some foodC. Austin showed respect to himD. Austin listened to his story patiently26. How did Austin help the homeless?A. By setting up a foundation.B. By asking Burger King to donate.C. By spreading their stories through social ? media.D. By spending time and moneycaring about them.CGrandparents are respected in many human societies.But tellingstories about oldtimes and overfeeding grandchildren seem like distinctly humantraits ( 特征 ).Are theseclassic grandparent behaviors really limited to human beings? Doany animals knowtheir grandparents the way people do? For most species ( 物种 )on Earth,the answer isNO! “ Usually, there just aren't grandparents livinganymore whenan animal is born, ”said Mirkka Lahdenper? , a biologist at the University of Turkuin Finland. Even if ananimal's grandparents are still alive, most species spread out toavoid competing forresources, so the chances of running into a grandparent are small.But there are a few exceptions, primarily among mammals ( 哺乳动物 ) that live in close social groups. Canadianzoologist Anne Innis Dagg described groups of langur monkeys in India in whicholder females lived with their daughters and grandchildren. The grandmotherlangurs have a particular job: they protect the group's babies against hurt from humans, dogs and other monkeys. Some female langurs even give their owngrandchildren special treatment, cleaning their fur and stepping in when they playtoo roughly with other young.Many whale species, too, travel with their families,including both grandmothers and grandcalves. In groups of sperm whales, according to Dagg, old females help babysit the group'syoung while their mothers dive ( 潜水 ) for food. Orca grandmothers often lead their familymembers and can live for many years after they stop reproducing. In 2015, scientists suggestedthat these elder orcas help their grandcalves through hard times, because they remember all thebest places to find food.Female elephants rule the whole family. Calves ( 幼崽 ) are typically borninto groups led by their grandmothers, who can live to around 80 years old. Thefemale elephants form close relationships, said Lahdenper? , and raise theiryoungtogether. Lahdenper? found that the calves of young mothers were eight times more likelyto survive if theirgrandmothers lived near them than if they didn't. When the calves' mothers were older and more experienced at raisingbabies, this beneficial “ grandmotherdisappearedeffct even” if the actual grandmothers were still around.It isn't very clear how elephant grandmothers help their inexperienced daughters, said Lahdenper? . It is believed thatthey may help nurse their grandcalves. But Lahdenper? thinks that the more likely advantage is the wisdom a grandmotherelephant has got during her long lifetime.And what about grandfathers? Studies of humans in recent years have shown that aliving grandfather can improve aperson's mental health and well ? being, said Lahdenper?. But there are signs of that in the animal kingdom, she said. Maleanimals seldom socialize with their own children, let alone grandchildren. “ Males are usually focusing on productheir own children and aren't providing so much care, ” Lahdenper? said.27. From Paragraph 3, we know that orca grandmothers _______.A. die after reproducingB. teach the young to dive for foodC. have rich experienceD. enjoy travelling with grandfathers28. The examples of monkeys, whales and elephants show that __________.A. the “ grandmother effect ” lasts long in the animal worldB. grandmothers shoulder great responsibilities in their familiesC. animal grandfathers can improve grandcalves' mental healthD. most species treat their grandparents like human beings do29. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Animal grandparents are like human grandparentsB. Animal grandmas are born groupleaders4C. Are animal grandmas given enough respect?D. Do any animals know their grandparents?DOver the past decade, an increasing stress has been placed on the importance of Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) related classes in primary, middle and high school education in the U S. The reason for this directionis well founded: research and test scores from the 1980s and 1990s showed thatour students had fallen behind their international peers in all of these subjectareas. Education officials, teachers and parents all felt that the situationneeded tobe changed, and quickly. However, in the rush to play catch-up in STEM-relatedareas, there's one important aspect that is being neglected (忽略 ): the Fine and Performing Arts, particularly drama.It's long been understood that a study of drama at the primary, middle and highschool level helps students improve inmany areas, such as self-confidence, self-expression, communication skills, teamwork,and imagination. Most educatorsand parents agree that all of these are important for students to develop at any age,but it is difficult for the same parentsand teachers to prioritize ( 优先安排 ) study time and classroom time to a subject like drama over subjects like Math,Physics or Computer Science. It's even more difficult for policy makers and school officials to channel funds ( 资金 )towards classes like drama, when the skills arts subjects develop are considered“ soft skills. ” When thecalling out for “ hard ” skills, like those needed to succeed in? driventhetech21st century, how can they possibly prove it isreasonable to spend their funds that are becoming smaller and smaller on anything but STEM subjects?The short answer to the question “ why spend time and money on drama? education”is thathas beendramascientifically proven to improve students' achievement, especially incommunication skills that are very important to a STEM education. As we developstudents with highly refined skills in STEM subjects, it's equally importantthat we trainthe teachers that will support continued growth in these areas. An active,communicative teacher is the best way to get students on board in the study ofSTEM subjects, which can be unbearably dry. The best way to develop activecommunication skills? Drama. The next area in which the communication skills canbe developed is publication and conference presentation. Drama improves students'public speaking skills necessary for STEM students to effectively present papersin conferences and their writing skills necessary to publish papers. It's alsovery important for students to be able to work well with one another. In the realSTEM world, almost all scientific work happens in teams. Without the“ soft ” people necessaryskills to navigate (导航 ) all of theseinteractions, no matter how technologically skilled one becomes, he or shewill be at a disadvantage without the ability to communicate and work inteams.While the nationwide trend ( 趋势 ) to focus on playing catch ? up in STEMeducation is reasonable, practical, and absolutely necessary, it's importantnot to forget the huge effect arts, specifically drama education, have on theoveralleducation of our children. The question parents, educators, and policy makers should be asking themselves is notafford to support arts education in schools? ” but rather “ can we afford not to? ”30.Why did Americans start to stress STEM related classes?A.Because the world has moved into a tech ? driven century.B.Because STEM classes have long been neglected in America.C.Because education officials prefer STEM classes to art classes.D.Because US students are expected to be at an advantage in these areas.31 .Theword“ channel” in Paragraph 2 probablymean ”.“A.affordB.directC.create D. raise32 .The third paragraph ismainly about .A. the benefits of dramaeducationB. the importance of STEMlearningC. the abilities needed forSTEM learningD. the reasons to improvedrama education33 .The writer probablyagrees that .A. drama is more important than STEM classesB. drama education has been the nationwide trendC. the result of neglecting drama education is hard to bearD. American students have made progress in playing catch ? up5四 ?阅读短文 , 根据短文内容回答问题 ?(共 10 分 , 每小题 2 分 )On Sunday I took part in Tomato Sauce Day of my friend Deb's family. I am thankful for my beautiful friend to share this family milestone ( 里程碑 )event.Nine family members, myself and a few friends, took part in the day. Sunday was a special day because it was the last time that Tomato Sauce Day event would be carried out at Grandma's home. Tomato Sauce Day is going to be different next year in terms of the surrounds ( 环境 ), however, I have a feeling that all else will remain unchanged.Grandma passed away 5 years ago, and Deb and her uncle bought the property (地产 ). Plans are in progress to begin building two new homes on the same place.I listened to the family discussing the activities of the day, past sauce days and memories. A love of the tradition of the day and happy memories of sharingthe day with family members who have passed away were recounted. The value of spending time together as a family was obvious.The basic process and recipe (菜谱 ) for the sauce made by Deb's family remains the same way as it is still done inGrandma's village today:The event takes place once a year.Sauce is made by the family, for the family for the year ahead.The sauce is made with just salt added to the tomatoes. This allows thefamily to use it throughout the year in various dishes as the base ingredient(食材 ). They add their own preferred ingredients in the cooking process.The women prepare and make the sauce, the men are not involved. The women start the day with a visit to the community garden to collect the tomatoes and then they began the preparation. Once the sauce is cooking, it is lunch time and time forthe family to catch up. Tomato Sauce Day is relived by the family all over the year as they open each bottle of red tomatogoodness. I am looking forward to trying my sauce tonight. I feel like I need to make home ? made pasta to eat it!34.What event did the writer take part in on Sunday?35.Where was the event carried out this year?36.How do the family use the sauce?37.What do the women do to start the day?38.Why is the event a family milestone event?书面表达 (共10 分 )五?文段表达 (10 分 )39.从下面两个题目中任选一题 , 根据中文和英文提示 , 完成一篇不少于 50 词的文段写作 ?文中已给出内容不计入总词数 ?所给提示词语仅供选用 ?请不要写出你的校名和姓名 ?题假如你是李华 , 正在美国格林中学做交换生?为了让更多的人了解中华文化, 你打算向学校申请建立一个社团( Chinese Culture Club) ?请用英语给学校负责老师 Mr. Lee 写一份申请 , 内容包括建立该社团的原因及社团的主要活动安排 ?提示词语 : spread, experience, Beijing Opera, chopsticks, speech提示问题 : ? Why do you want to start the club?What activities will you have in the club6题目“书山有路勤为径, 学海无涯苦作舟”, 成功不会从天而降, 美好的未来需要靠不断努力来创造?某英文网站正在开展以“天道酬勤” 为主题的征文活动 ?假如你是李华 , 请用英文写一篇短文投稿 , 讲述你通过勤奋 , 取得进步甚至成功的经历 , 并谈谈你的感受 ?提示词语 : diligence ( 勤奋 ), make progress, effort, proud提示问题 : ? What did you achieve by working hard?What did you do to make it?How did you feel about it?7西城区九年级统一测试英语参考答案及评分标准2019. 4 一、单项填空1. A2. B3.C 4.D 5. A 6. A7. B 8. D 9.C 10. D11. C 12. D二、完形填空13. D 14. A 15.C16. D17. B 18. A 19.C20. B三、阅读短文，选择最佳选项。
北京市西城区2018-2019学期初三英语一模考试试卷 参考答案
北京市西城区2018-2019学期初三英语一模考试试卷参考答案一、听对话选图。
（共4分，每小题1分）1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C二、听对话选择答案。
（共12分，每小题1分）5．A 6．C 7．B 8．B 9．A 10．A11．C 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．B 16．C三、听独白记录关键信息。
（共8分，每小题2分）17．7:30 18．Sunday(s) 19．living room 20．pet知识运用（共27分）四、单项填空（共15分，每小题1分）21．A 22．C 23．A 24．D 25．B 26．D 27．A 28．A29．C 30．B 31．B 32．D 33．C 34．C 35．B五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）36．A 37．B 38．B 39．A 40．D 41．B42．C 43．D 44．C 45．B 46.A 47．D阅读理解（共44分）六、阅读短文，选择最佳选项。
（共26分，每小题2分）48．B 49．A 50．C 51．B 52．D 53．A54．A 55．B 56．D 57．A 58．C 59．D 60．C七、阅读短文，还原句子。
（共8分，每小题2分）61．B 62．A 63．E 64．C八、阅读短文，回答问题。
（共10分，每小题2分）65．Yes.66．They have no confidence and feel lonely.67．Drink and smoke.68．Because they can get support from their parents.69．What peer pressure is and how teenagers can defeat it.书面表达（25 分）九、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）70．I will give you a reply as soon as I get your email.71．Would/Could/Will you please call me when you are free?72．We are so tired. Let’s stop to have a rest.73．It is raining now, but Lily forgot to take an umbrella with her.74．Usually we don’t realize the importance of helping each other and getting through difficulties together until disasters happen.十、文段表达（15分）One possible version:People often give gifts to show their love and friendship. Among all the gifts I have got, the most special one is a hand-made calendar.It was made by my best friend Jane. On each page of the calendar, there is a picture of Jane and me with some words written by Jane. She either tells me how she feels about our friendship or encourages me to try my best and live a happy life.Whenever I look at the calendar, I am touched by something warm, and my heart is filled with love. It is a memory of the wonderful time which I spent with my best friend in junior high school. I will keep this special gift forever.参考答案说明：先根据文章整体内容和语言表达确定档次，然后在该档次内评出分数。
2019-2020年中考英语西城一模试卷含答案详解
2019-2020年中考英语西城一模试卷含答案详解一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话读两遍（共5分，每小题1分）1A B C2.A B C3.A B C4.A B C5.A B C二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
（共15分，每小题 1.5分）请听下面的对话，完成第6至第7小题。
6. What ’s the matter with the man?A. He ’s got a cold.B. He ’s lost his umbrella.C. He ’s had an accident.7. What was the weather like yesterday afternoon? A. SunnyB. WindyC. Rainy请听下面的对话，完成第8至第9小题。
8. What ’s Helen going to do on Friday evening?A. To visit her neighbors.B. To go out with her friends.C. To have a birthday party.9. What ’s the woman going to take with her? A. A bottle of wine. B. Some food and drinks. C. Some flowers.请听下面的对话，完成第10至第11小题。
10. What can we learn about the man? A. He learnt cooking from his mother. B. He is taking a cooking lesson.C. He works in a restaurant.11. What makes the woman get bored now? A. Cooking at home. B. Eating take-out food.C. Being busy with her work.请听下面的对话，完成第12至第13小题。
2019西城初三一模英语卷（含答案）
西城区2019 届九年级统一测试英语试卷 2019. 4 英语试卷知识运用(共14 分) 一､单项填空(共6 分, 每小题0. 5 分)从下面各题所给的A､B､C､D 四个选项中, 选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项｡1. I like watching table tennis matches and favourite player is Fan Zhendong. A. my B. your C. his D. her 2. I would like to take part in the volunteer work May Day. A. in B. on C. at D. for 3. —is it from our school to the nearest bookstore? — About two kilometers. A. How much B. How often C. How far D. How soon 4. Huawei is one of technology companies in China. A. large B. larger C. largest D. the largest 5. Tim, you're all wet. Take off the clothes, you will catch a cold. A. or B. and C. but D. so 6. — Excuse me, I take a photo of this beautiful drawing? —I'm afraid not. There is a sign “No Photo”.A. may B. must C. should D. need 7. — What's your plan for this weekend, Lucy? — I my grandparents. A. visit B. will visit C. visited D. have visited 8. The students about the art show happily when I passed by. A. talk B. talked C. are talking D. were talking 9. — What do you think of the film The Wandering Earth? — It's great. I it three times. A. see B. am seeing C. have seen D. will see 10. When I was your age, I a lot of housework to do after school. A. will have B. am having C. have D. had 11. — Grandpa, who is the cute boy in this photo? — It's your father. It about 30 years ago. A. took B. will take C. was taken D. will be taken 12. — We had a hot discussion about our summer trip just now. — Cool! Have you decided ? A.where did you go B. where will you go C. where you went D. where you will go 二､完形填空(共8 分, 每小题1 分) 阅读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从短文后各题所给的A､B､C､D 四个选项中, 选择最佳选项｡Father and son The other day, I was sitting in the study and working on my website, a cup of tea on the table and old songs from m computer. It was a special pleasure to have such a 13 day after weeks of hiking, snowboarding and going crazy. “Hi dad! Want some orange juice, graybeard?” Coyote yelled (叫喊) to me much louder than 14 . “No, just bring me some chips!” I shouted back.15 that I had become too old and started to One time, when I misheard what he said three times in a row, he hear worse. Since then, yelling at me has become a kind of family joke. Pushing everything to the limit was the basis of Coyote's character. On one hand, it helped him to achieve tasks he had to do on his own, and he did great, making me proud of him. On the other hand, this brought him 16 , as he did not know when to stop. At such moments, I would behave super⁃fatherly, and give him advice and warnings that he usually ignored (忽视). When he wore a green haircut, I would try to convince (说服) him to paint it black. When he got a tattoo (纹身), we had a / an 17 . All these surely drove me mad, and the big fights started. It is strange but when I was a teenager, my fath would act exactly the same and it took me a long time to understand him. “Dad, let me show you something,” Coyote said as he was getting back. “Don't get too18 , okay?” I sighed (叹气), because I was almost sure of what I was about to see. When he 19 his T-shirt, I saw a new tattoo: some Buddhist symbol, I guess.Coyote has been interested in Asian culture for a long time. “Control yourself, graybeard,” I said to myself, trying not to yell something like,“Why the hell would you need another tattoo after you already made that huge first one?”The next moment I realized that my yelling would not 20 anything; the tattoo was already on Coyote's skin. And then I thought: “Hey, what if I get a tattoo myself?”13. A. busy B. blue C. strange D. peaceful14. A. needed B. expected C. accepted D. imagined15. A. complained B. realized C. joked D. shouted16. A. tiredness B. honors C. happiness D. troubles17. A. agreement B. argument C. decision D. discussion18. A. mad B. curious C. excited D. nervous19. A. hid B. showed C. lifted D. hung20. A. interrupt B. change C. test13阅读理解(共36 分) 三､阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容, 从短文后各题所给的A､B､C､D 四个选项中, 选择最佳选项｡(共26 分, 每小题2 分) A 21. Wonder Park came out on . A. January 11, 2019 B. November 16, 2018 C. March 15, 2019 D. November 22, 2017 22. Green Book was directed by . A. Charles Martin Smith B. Peter Farrelly C. Dylan Brown D. Lee Unkrich 23. If you are interested in animals and nature, you should watch . A. Coco B. Green Book C. Wonder Park D. A Dog's Way Home B This kid fights hunger and homelessness Austin Perine is only four years old. His story started this past February in the living room in Birmingham. Austin and his father, TJ Perine, were watching a program about a mother panda leaving her babies. “I told him that the babies would be homeless for a while,” TJ says. “Austin didn't know what homelessness meant, but he was sad and wanted to know more.”Seeing this as a teachable moment, TJ took Austin to the Firehouse Ministries, a local shelter (救济中心) that provides housing and food for homeless men.As they drove by, they saw 25 homeless men standing on the street corner. “Dad, they look sad,” Austin said. “Can we take them some food and make them smile?”Austin used his pocket money to buy each man a Burger King hamburger and handed the food out himself. Seeing what the burgers meant to the men, Austin returned the next week. He handed out burgers along with his catchphrase (口号), “Don't forget to show love!”After he returned for five weeks, word of Austin's acts of kindness spread through social-media. Burger King agreed to donate (捐赠) $1,000 a month for a year to feed the homeless. Soon, churches and shelters began inviting Austin to give out food in poor areas. Thanks to social support, now Austin and TJ can feed 800 to 2,000 people at once. But Austin isn't just filling bellies. He's improving the lives of those people he meets. On that first trip to Firehouse Ministries, TJ and Austin talked to a man named Raymont. The respect Austin showed touched Raymont, and Raymont told them his story. Having known his experience, TJ helped him get a job. Finally he was able to rent an apartment. All that was made possible because a little boy took time to care. Austin's actions have now become his family's calling. His grandma Audrey Perine set up the Show Love Foundation (基金会) which helps fight homelessness. TJ left his job to oversee the foundation. It makes me feel like I'm saving the As for Austin, he continues to give out food, smiles, and his message of love. “day.”24. Austin's father took him to to see what homelessness meant. A. a church B. a restaurant C. a poor area D. a local shelter 25. Raymont was moved when . A. Austin offered him a job B. Austin bought him some food C. Austin showed respect to him D. Austin listened to his story patiently 26. How did Austin help the homeless? A. By setting up a foundation. B. By asking Burger King to donate. C. By spreading their stories through social⁃media. D. By spending time and money caring about them. C Grandparents are respected in many human societies.But telling stories about old times and overfeeding grandchildren seem like distinctly human traits (特征).Are these classic grandparent behaviors really limited to human beings? Do any animals know their grandparents the way people do? For most species (物种) on Earth,the answer is NO! “Usually, there just aren't grandparents living anymore when an animal is born,” , a biologist at the University of Turku in Finland. Even if an said Mirkka Lahdenperä, a biologist at the University of Turku in Finland. Even if an animal's grandparents are still alive, most species spread out to avoid competing for resources, so the chances of running into a grandparent are small. But there are a few exceptions, primarily among mammals (哺乳动物) that live in close social groups. Canadian zoologist Anne Innis Dagg described groups of langur monkeys in India in which older females lived with their daughters and grandchildren. The grandmother langurs have a particular job: they protect the group's babies against hurt from humans, dogs and other monkeys. Some female langurs even give their own grandchildren special treatment, cleaning their fur and stepping in when they play too roughly with other young. Many whale species, too, travel with their families,including both grandmothers and grandcalves. In groups of sperm whales, according to Dagg, old females help babysit the group's young while their mothers dive (潜水) for food. Orca grandmothers often lead their family members and can live for many years after they stop reproducing. In 2015, scientists suggested that these elder orcas help their grandcalves through hard times, because they remember all the best places to find food. Female elephants rule the whole family. Calves (幼崽) are typically born into groups led by their grandmothers, who can live to around 80 years old. The female elephants form close relationships, said Lahdenperä, and raise their young to survive if their together. Lahdenperä found that the calves of young mothers were eight times more likely grandmothers lived near them than if they didn't. When the calves' mothers were older and more experienced at raising babies, this beneficial “grandmother effect” disappeared even if the actual grandmothers were still around. . It is believed that It isn't very clear how elephant grandmothers help their inexperienced daughters, said Lahdenperä thinks that the more likely advantage is the wisdom a grandmother they may help nurse their grandcalves. But Lahdenperäelephant has got during her long lifetime. And what about grandfathers? Studies of humans in recent years have shown that a living grandfather can improve a . But there are signs of that in the animal kingdom, she said. Male person's mental health and well⁃being, said Lahdenperä. But there are signs of that in the animal kingdom, she said. Male animals seldom socialize with their own children, let alone grandchildren. “Males are usually focusing on producingtheir own children and aren't providing so much care,” Lahdenperä said.27. From Paragraph 3, we know that orca grandmothers _______. A. die after reproducing B. teach the young to dive for food C. have rich experience D. enjoy travelling with grandfathers 28. The examples of monkeys, whales and elephants show that __________. A. the “grandmother effect” lasts long in the animal worldB. grandmothers shoulder great responsibilities in their families C. animal grandfathers can improve grandcalves' mental health D. most species treat their grandparents like human beings do 29. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A. Animal grandparents are like human grandparents B. Animal grandmas are born group leaders C. Are animal grandmas given enough respect? D. Do any animals know their grandparents? D Over the past decade, an increasing stress has been placed on the importance of Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) related classes in primary, middle and high school education in the U S. The reason for this direction Mathematics (STEM) related classes in primary, middle and high school education in the U S. The reason for this direction is well founded: research and test scores from the 1980s and 1990s showed that our students had fallen behind their international peers in all of these subject areas. Education officials, teachers and parents all felt that the situation needed to be changed, and quickly. However, in the rush to play catch-up in STEM-related areas, there's one important aspect that is being neglected (忽略): the Fine and Performing Arts, particularly drama. It's long been understood that a study of drama at the primary, middle and high school level helps students improve in many areas, such as self-confidence, self-expression, communication skills, teamwork, and imagination. Most educators and parents agree that all of these are important for students to develop at any age, but it is difficult for the same parents and teachers to prioritize (优先安排) study time and classroom time to a subject like drama over subjects like Math, Physics or Computer Science. It's even more difficult for policy makers and school officials to channel funds (资金) towards classes like drama, when the skills arts subjects develop are considered “soft skills.” When the modern world is calling out for “hard” skills, like those needed to succeed in the tech⁃driven 21st century, how can they possibly prove it is reasonable to spend their funds that are becoming smaller and smaller on anything but STEM subjects? education has been The short answer to the question “why spend time and money on drama?” is that dramascientifically proven to improve students' achievement, especially in communication skills that are very important to a STEM education. As we develop students with highly refined skills in STEM subjects, it's equally important that we train the teachers that will support continued growth in these areas. An active, communicative teacher is the best way to get students on board in the study of STEM subjects, which can be unbearably dry. The best way to develop active communication skills? Drama. The next area in which the communication skills can be developed is publication and conference presentation. Drama improves students' public speaking skills necessary for STEM students to effectively present papers in conferences and their writing skills necessary to publish papers. It's also very important for students to be able to work well with one another. In the real STEM world, almost all scientific work happens in teams. Without the “ soft ” people skills necessary to navigate (导航) all of these interactions, no matter how technologically skilled one becomes, he or she will be at a disadvantage without the ability to communicate and work in teams. While the nationwide trend (趋势) to focus on playing catch⁃up in STEM education is reasonable, practical, and absolutely necessary, it's important not to forget the huge effect arts, specifically drama education, have on the overall question parents, educators, and policy makers should be asking themselves is not “can we education of our children. The afford to support arts education in schools?” but rather “can we afford not to?”30. Why did Americans start to stress STEM related classes? A. Because the world has moved into a tech⁃driven century. B. Because STEM classes have long been neglected in America. C. Because education officials prefer STEM classes to art classes. D. Because US students are expected to be at an advantage in these areas. 31. The word “channel” in Paragraph 2 probably mean “ ”.A. afford B. direct C. create D. raise 32. The third paragraph is mainly about . A. the benefits of drama education B. the importance of STEM learning C. the abilities needed for STEM learning D. the reasons to improve drama education 33. The writer probably agrees that . A. drama is more important than STEM classes B. drama education has been the nationwide trend C. the result of neglecting drama education is hard to bear D. American students have made progress in playing catch⁃up 四､阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题｡(共10 分, 每小题2 分) On Sunday I took part in Tomato Sauce Day of my friend Deb's family. I am thankful for my beautiful friend to shar this family milestone (里程碑) event. Nine family members, myself and a few friends, took part in the day. Sunday was a special day because it was the la time that Tomato Sauce Day event would be carried out at Grandma's home. Tomato Sauce Day is going to be different next year in terms of the surrounds (环境), however, I have a feeling that all else will remain unchanged. Grandma passed away 5 years ago, and Deb and her uncle bought the property (地产). Plans are in progress to begin building two new homes on the same place. I listened to the family discussing the activities of the day, past sauce days and memories. A love of the tradition of t day and happy memories of sharing the day with family members who have passed away were recounted. The value of spending time together as a family was obvious. The basic process and recipe (菜谱) for the sauce made by Deb's family remains the same way as it is still done in Grandma's village today: • The event takes place once a year.• Sauce is made by the family, for the family for the year ahead. throughout the year in various • The sauce is made with just salt added to the tomatoes. This allows the family to use itdishes as the base ingredient (食材). They add their own preferred ingredients in the cooking process. day with a visit to the community • The women prepare and make the sauce, the men are not involved. The women start thegarden to collect the tomatoes and then they began the preparation. Once the sauce is cooking, it is lunch time and time fo the family to catch up. Tomato Sauce Day is relived by the family all over the year as they open each bottle of red tomat goodness. I am looking forward to trying my sauce tonight. I feel like I need to make home⁃made pasta to eat it! 34.What event did the writer take part in on Sunday? 35.Where was the event carried out this year? 36.How do the family use the sauce? 37.What do the women do to start the day? 38. Why is the event a family milestone event? 书面表达(共10 分) 五､文段表达(10 分) 39. 从下面两个题目中任选一题, 根据中文和英文提示, 完成一篇不少于50 词的文段写作｡文中已给出内容不计入总词数｡所给提示词语仅供选用｡请不要写出你的校名和姓名｡题假如你是李华, 正在美国格林中学做交换生｡为了让更多的人了解中华文化, 你打算向学校申请建立一个社团( Chinese Culture Club)｡请用英语给学校负责老师Mr. Lee 写一份申请, 内容包括建立该社团的原因及社团的主要活动安排｡提示词语: spread, experience, Beijing Opera, chopsticks, speech 提示问题: •Why do you want to start the club? •What activities will you have in the club? 题目“书山有路勤为径, 学海无涯苦作舟”, 成功不会从天而降, 美好的未来需要靠不断努力来创造｡某英文网站正在开展以“天道酬勤” 为主题的征文活动｡假如你是李华, 请用英文写一篇短文投稿, 讲述某英文网站正在开展以“天道酬勤”你通过勤奋, 取得进步甚至成功的经历, 并谈谈你的感受｡提示词语: diligence (勤奋), make progress, effort, proud 提示问题: •What did you achieve by working hard? •What did you do to make it? •How did you feel about it? 西城区九年级统一测试英语参考答案及评分标准 2019. 4 英语参考答案及评分标准一、单项填空1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. D 11. C 12. D 二、完形填空13. D 14. A 15. C 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 三、阅读短文，选择最佳选项。
精品解析：【区级联考】北京市西城区2019届九年级4月统一测试英语试题（解析版）
精品解析：【区级联考】北京市西城区2019届九年级4⽉统⼀测试英语试题（解析版）北京市西城区2019届九年级4⽉统⼀测试英语试题知识运⽤⼀?单项填空从下⾯各题所给的A?B?C?D 四个选项中, 选择可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项?1.I like watching table tennis matches and favourite player is Fan Zhendong.A. myB. yourC. hisD. her【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢看乒乓球⽐赛，我最喜欢的运动员是范振东。
A. my我的，形容词性的物主代词；B. your你的，形容词性的物主代词； C. his他的，形容词性的物主代词；D. her她的，形容词性的物主代词。
根据I like watching table tennis matches，我喜欢看乒乓球⽐赛。
可知，后⾯是说我最喜欢的运动员是范振东。
因此选择my我的；故选A。
2.I would like to take part in the volunteer work May Day.A. inB. onC. atD. for【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我想参加五⼀志愿者⼯作。
A. in在(某范围或空间内的) 某⼀点；B. on（表⽰时间）在…之时；C. at在(某时间或时刻) ；D. for为了。
May Day“五⼀节”，因是在具体的某⼀天，因此⽤介词on。
故选B。
3.—is it from our school to the nearest bookstore?— About two kilometers.A. How muchB. How oftenC. How farD. How soon【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——从我们学校到最近的书店有多远？——⼤约两公⾥。
A. How much多少，或询问价格；B. How often多久⼀次（对频率进⾏提问）；C. How far多远（对距离进⾏提问）；D. How soon多久以后，再过多久，主要⽤来对表⽰将来的⼀段时间的提问；根据答语About two kilometers. ⼤约两公⾥。
2019西城一模英语(精校含答案)
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
AI often help my mom cook and baked chicken is my favorite thing to make. One day, when mom was sick, I tried to make the chicken all by myself. I washed the chicken and put it in a pan in the oven 1 (bake). When the bell rang to tell me the chicken was done, I opened the oven door. Guess what? The chicken was not cooked! I started to laugh. I forgot to turn 2 the oven! Did you know what I did next? I 3 (order) pizza. Mom was happy I “cooked” by myself and we could eat the pizza together.BChocolate was first used as a drink over 3,500 years ago in Central America. It was very popular with the Mayans and the Aztecs. In fact, cocoa beans were very important to people there. That was 4 they were used as money. In the beginning, cocoa 5 (plant) in Ecuador, which was, for a long time, the world’s number-one producer of cocoa beans. It is still one of the top 6 (producer) of the beans, but nowadays more than 70 per cent of cocoa beans come from West Africa.CWallace’s giant bee is the world’s 7 (large) bee, with a body the size of a human thumb and wings that can spread to about 2.5 inches. That may sound 8 (frigh ten), but the bee isn’t likely to hurt anyone. It uses its large jaws (嘴) to collect a sticky goo, called resin, from trees. The bee 9 (make) its home in termite mounds (白蚁丘) found on trees, using the resin to protect its nest from the termites. Until recently, the bee had been seen by scientists only 10 (two), once in 1868 and again in 1981.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019年北京市西城区初三一模英语试卷(附答案和解析)
2019年北京西城区初三一模英语试卷一、单项选择（共6分，每题0.5分）1. A.my B.your C.his D.herI like watching table tennis matches and favourite player is Fan Zhendong.2. A.in B.on C.at D.forI would like to take part in the volunteer work May Day.3. A.How much B.How often C.How far D.How soon一 is it from our school to the nearest bookstore?一About two kilometers.4. rge rger rgest D.the largestHuawei is one of technology companies in China.5. A.or B.and C.but D.soTim, you're all wet. Take off the clothes, you will catch a cold.7. A.visit B.will visit C.visited D.have visited—What's your plan for this weekend, Lucy?一I my grandparents.8. A.talk B.talked C.are talking D.were talking The students about the art show happily when I passed by.6.A.mayB.mustC.shouldD.need—Excuse me, I take a photo of this beautiful drawing?—I'm afraid not. There is a sign "No Photo".9. A.see B.am seeing C.have seen D.will see—What do you think of the film The Wandering Earth ?—It's great. I it three times.10.A.will have B.am having C.have D.hadWhen I was your age, I a lot of housework to do after school.11.A.took B.will take C.was taken D.will be taken 一Grandpa, who is the cute boy in this photo?一It's your father. It about 30 years ago.12.A.where did you goB.where will you goC.where you wentD.where you will go—We had a hot discussion about our summer trip just now.一Cool! Have you decided ?二、完形填空（共8分，每题1分）13.Father and sonThe other day, I was sitting in the study and working on my website, a cup of tea on the table and old songs from my computer. It was a special pleasure to have such a 1 day after weeks of hiking, snowboarding and going crazy."Hi, dad! Want some orange juice, graybeard? " Coyote yelled（叫喊） to me much louder than 2 ."No, just bring me some chips!" I shouted back.One time, when I misheard what he said three times in a row, he 3 that I had become too old and started to hear worse. Since then, yelling at me has become a kind of family joke.Pushing everything to the limit was the basis of Coyote's character. On one hand, it helped him to achieve tasks he had to do on his own,and he did great, making me proud of him. On theother hand, this brought him 4 , as he did notknow when to stop. At such moments, I would behavesuper-fatherly, and give him advice and warnings that1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.he usually ignored（忽视）. When he wore a green haircut, I would try to convince（说服） him to paint it black. When he got a tattoo（纹身）, we had a/an 5 . All these surely drove me mad, and the big fights started. It is strange but when I was a teenager,my father would act exactly the same and it took me a long time to understand him."Dad, let me show you something, " Coyote said as he was getting back. "Don't get too 6 , okay? " I sighed（叹气）, because I was almost sure of what I was about to see.When he 7 his T-shirt, I saw a new tattoo: some Buddhist symbol, I guess.Coyote has been interested in Asian culture for a long time."Control yourself, graybeard, " I said to myself, trying not to yell something like,"Why the hell would you need another tattoo after you already made that huge first one? "The next moment I realized that my yelling would not 8 anything; the tattoo was already on Coyote's skin.And then I thought:” Hey, what if I get a tattoo myself? ”A.busyB.blueC.strangeD.peaceful A.neededB.expectedC.acceptedD.imagined plainedB.realizedC.jokedD.shouted A.tirednessB.honorsC.happinessD.troubles A.agreementB.argumentC.decisionD.discussion A.madB.curiousC.excitedD.nervous A.hidB.showedC.liftedD.hung A.interrupt B.change C.test D.cost三、阅读理解（共26分，每小题2分）14.A Dog's Way Home（2019）It is a 2019 Chinese-American familyadventure filmdirected by Charles Martin Smith. It tells a story of a dog, andshe travels four Wonder Park（2019）It is a 2019 adventure film directed by Dylan Brown. It tells a story of an amusement park where the imagination of a wildly creative girlnamed June comes alive.It came out in 2D and 3D on March 15,2019.A.January 11, 2019B.November 16, 2018C.March 15, 2019D.November 22, 2017（1）A.Charles Martin SmithB.Peter FarrellyC.Dylan BrownD.Lee Unkrich （2）A.CocoB.Green BookC.Wonder ParkD.A Dog's Way Home（3）hundred miles in search of her owner in aColorado wilderness. It is a must-watch ofCharles Martin Smith's best performances.It came out on January 11, 2019.Green Book（2018）It tells a story of an Italian-American body-guard, who becomes the driver of anAfrican-American classical pianist through the 1960s American South. It was directed by Peter Farrelly. It won he National Board ofReview award for the best film of the year.It came out onNovember 16,2018.Coco（2017）It is a 2017American 3D fantasyfilm directedby Lee Unkrich and co-directed by Adrian Molina. The story follows a 12-year-old boy who comes to the Land of Dead by chance and finds his great-great-grandfather.It came out on November 22, 2017.Wonder Park came out on .Green Book was directed by .If you are interested in animals and nature, you should watch .15.This kid fights hunger and homelessnessAustin Perine is only four years old. His story started this past. February in the living room in Birmingham. Austin and his father, TJ Perine, were watching a program about a mother panda leaving her babies. "I told him that the babies would be homeless for aA. a churchB.a restaurantC.a poor areaD.a local shelter（1）A.B.C.D.（2）while, "TJ says. "Austin didn't know what homelessness meant, but hewas sad and wanted to know more.Seeing this as a teachable moment, TJ took Austin to theFirehouse Ministries, local shelter（救济中心） that provides housingand food for homeless men. As they drove by, they saw 25 homelessmen standing on the street corner. "Dad, they look sad, Austin said"Can we take them some food and make them smile? "Austin used his pocket money to buy each man a Burger King hamburger and handed the food out himself. Seeing what the burgers meant to the men, Austin returned the next week. He handed out burgers along with his catchphrase （口号）,"Don't forget to show love!"After he returned for five weeks, word of Austin's acts of kindness spread through social-media. Burger King agreed to donate（捐赠）$1, 000 a month for a year to feed the homeless. Soon, churches and shelters began inviting Austin to give out food in poor areas. Thanks to social support, now Austin and TJ can feed 800 to 2, 000 people at once.But Austin isn't just filling bellies. He's improving the lives of those people he meets.On that first trip to Firehouse Ministries, TJ and Austin talked to a man named Raymont.The respect Ausin showed touched Raymont , and Raymont told them his story.Having known his experience, TJ helped him get a job. Finally he was able to rent an apartment. All that was made possible because a little boy took time to care.Austin's actions have now become his family's calling. His grandma Audrey Perine set up the Show Love Foundation（基金会）which helps fight homelessness. TJ left his job to oversee the foundation.As for Austin, he continues to give out food, smiles, and his message of love."It makes me feel like I'm saving the day."Austin's father took him to to see what homelessness meant.Raymont was moved when .Austin offered him a jobAustin bought him some foodAustin showed respect to himAustin listened to his story patientlyA. B. C. D.By setting up a foundation.By asking Burger King to donate.By spreading their stories through social-media. By spending time and money caring about them.16.Grandparents are respected in many human societies.But telling stories about old times and overfeedinggrandchildren seem like distinctly human traits（特征）.Are these classic grandparent behaviors really limited tohuman beings? Do any animals know their grandparentsthe way people do? For most species（物种）on Earth, theanswer is NO! "Usually, there just aren't grandparentsliving anymore when an animal is born." said Mirkka Lahdenper, a biologist at the University of Turku in Finland. Even if an animal's grandparents are still alive, most species spread out to avoid competing for resources, so the chances of running into a grandparent are small.But there are a few exceptions, primarily among mammals（哺乳动物）that live in close social groups. Canadian zoologist Anne Innis Dagg described groups of langur monkeys in India in which older females lived with their daughters and grandchildren.The grandmother langurs have a particular job: they protect the group's babies against hurt from humans, dogs and other monkeys. Some female langurs even give their own grandchildren special treatment, cleaning their fur and stepping in when they play too roughly with other young.Many whale species, too, travel with their families,including both grandmothers and grandcalves. In groupsof sperm whales, according to Dagg, old females helpbabysit the group's young while their mothers dive（潜水）for food. Orca granmothers often lead their familymembers and can live for many years after they stop reproducing. In 2015, scientists suggested that these elder orcas help their grandcalves through hard times, because they remember all the best places to find food.Female elephants rule the whole family. Calves（幼崽）are typically born into groups led by their grandmothers, who can live to around 80 years old. The femaleA.die after reproducingB.teach the young to dive for foodC.have rich experienceD.enjoy travelling with grandfathers（1）A.B.C.D.（2）A.B.C.D.（3）Lahdenper found that the calves of young mothers were eight times more likely to survive if their grandmothers lived near them than if they didn't. When the calves'mothers were older and more experienced at raising babies, this beneficial "grandmother effect" disappeared even if the actual grandmothers were still around.It isn't very clear how elephant grandmothers help their inexperienced daughters,said Lahdenper . It is believed that they may help nurse their grandcalves. But Lahdenper thinks that the more likely advantage is the wisdom a grandmother elephant has got during her long lifetime.And what about grandfathers? Studies of humans in recent years have shown that a living grandfather can improve a person's mental health and well-being, said Lahdenera.But there are signs of that in the animal kingdom, she said. Male animals seldom socialize with their own children, let alone grandchildren. "Males are usually focusing on producing their own children and aren't providing so much care, " Lahdenper said.From Paragraph 3, we know that orca grandmothers .The examples of monkeys, whales and elephants show that .the "grandmother effect" lasts long in the animal worldgrandmothers shoulder great responsibilities in their familiesanimal grandfathers can improve grandcalves' mental healthmost species treat their grandparents like human beings doWhich of the following would be the best title for the passage?Animal grandparents are like human grandparentsAnimal grandmas are born group leadersAre animal grandmas given enough respect?Do any animals know their grandparents?17.Over the past decade, an increasing stress has been placed on the importance ofScience, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics （ STEM ） related classes in primary, middle and high school education in the U. S. The reason for this direction is well founded: research and test scores from the 1980s and 1990s showed that our students had fallen behind their international peers in all of these subject cation officials, teachers and parents all felt that the situation needed to be changed,and quickly. However, in the rush to play catch-up in STEM-related areas, there's one important aspect that is being neglected （忽略）: the Fine and Performing Arts, particularly drama.It's long been understood that a study of drama at the primary, middle and high school level helps students improve in many areas, such as self-confidence, self-expression, communication skills, teamwork, and imagination. Most educators and parents agree that all of these are important for students to develop at any age, but it is difficult for the same parents and teachers to prioritize （优先安排）study time and classroom time to a subject like drama over subjects like Math, Physics or Computer Science. It's even more difficult for policy makers and school officials to channel funds （资金） towards classes like drama, when the skills arts subjects develop are considered 'soft skills.' When the modern world is calling out for 'hard' skills, like those needed to succeed in the teach-driven 21st century, how can they possibly prove it is reasonable to spend their funds that are becoming smaller and smaller on anything but STEM subjects?The short answer to the question 'why spend time and money on drama？' is that drama education has been scientifically proven to improve students' achievement, especially in communication skills that are very important to a STEM education. As we develop students with highly refined skills in STEM subjects, it's equally important that we train the teachers that will support continued growth in these areas. An active, communicative teacher is the best way to get students on board in the study of STEM subjects, which can be unbearably dry. The best way to develop active communication skills? Drama. The next area in which the communication skills can be developed is publication and conference presentation. Drama improve students' public speaking skills necessary for STEM students to effectively present papers in conferences and their writing skills necessary to publish papers. It's also very important for students to be able to work well with one another. In the real STEM world, almost all scientific work happens in teams. Without the " soft” people skills necessary to navigate （导航） all of these interactions, no matter how technologically skilled one becomes, he or she will be at a disadvantage without the ability to communicate and work in teams.While the nationwide trend （趋势）to focus on playing catch-up in STEM education is reasonable, practical, and absolutely necessary, it's important not to forget the huge effect arts, specifically drama education, have on the overall education of ourA.B.C.D.（1）A.afford B.direct C.create D.raise（2）A.B.C.D.（3）A.B.C.D.（4）children. The question parents, educators, and policy makes should be asking themselves is not 'can we afford to support arts education in schools？' but rather 'can we afford not to？'Why did Americans start to stress STEM related classes?Because the world has moved into a teach-driven century.Because STEM classes have long been neglected in America.Because education officials prefer STEM classes to art classes.Because US students are expected to be at an advantage in these areas.The word "channel ” in Paragraph 2 probably mean " "The third paragraph is mainly about .the benefits of drama educationthe importance of STEM learningthe abilities needed for STEM learningthe reasons to improve drama educationThe writer probably agree that .drama is more important than STEM classesdrama education has been the nationwide trendthe result of neglecting drama education is hard to bearAmerican students have made progress in playing catch-up四、任务型阅读（共10分，每题2分）18.On Sundays I took part in Tomato Sauce Day of my friend Deb's family. I amthankful for my beautiful friend to share this family milestone（里程碑）event.Nine family members, myself and a few friends, took part in the day. Sunday was a special day because it was the last time that Tomato Sauce Day event would be carried out at Grandma's home. Tomato Sauce Day is going to be different next year in terms of the surrounds （环境）， however, I have a feeling that all else will remain unchanged.Grandma passed away 5 years ago, and Deb and her uncle bought the property （地产）. Plans are in progress to begin building two new homes on the same place.I listened to the family discussing the activities of the day, past sauce days and memories. A love of the tradition of the day and happy memories of sharing the day with family members who have passed away were recounted. The value of spending（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）time together as a family was obvious.The basic process and recipe （菜谱）for the sauce made by Deb's family remains the same way as it is still done in Grandma's village today:●The event takes place once a year.● Sauce is made by the family, for the family for the year ahead.●The sauce is made with just salt added to the tomatoes. This allows the family to use it throughout the year in various dishes as the base ingredient（食材）. They add their own preferred ingredients in the cooking process.●The women prepare and make the sauce, the men are not involved. The women start the day with a visit to the community garden to collect the tomatoes and then they began the preparation. Once the sauce is cooking, it is lunch time and time for the family to catch up. Tomato Sauce Day is relived by the family all over the year as they open each bottle of red tomato goodness. I am looking forward to trying my sauce tonight. I feel like I need to make home-made pasta to eat it!What event did the writer take part in on Sunday?Where was the event carried out this year?How do the family use the sauce?What do the women do to start the day?Why is the event a family milestone event?五、书面表达（共10分）19.假如你是李华，正在美国格林中学做交换生。
2019年北京西城区初三一模英语试卷整体评析--原创评析.docx
2018-2019西城初三一模英语试卷整体评析爱智康人大学习中心杨莹老师1、试卷整体分析2019年的北京西城一模考试已经尘埃落定，相比较往年，今年的一模考试无论是基础部分关于语法的考查，完形、阅读中对于词汇的要求和文意的理解，还是写作中对于书写的要求和综合知识的运用，不再简单考查知识点的积累，更加注重孩子的活学活用，不断提高对孩子知识掌握的要求。
今年的英语考试，笔试满分 60 分，从试卷的各模块看，基础部分的难度与往年持平，完形、阅读难度相较往年上升，写作部分要侧重孩子的生活经验和活动经历，总而言之，本次考试体现了教育改革后的方向，更加强调素质教育，要求孩子知识面更广，眼界更加开阔。
单选部分，除了必考的词类考点（代词、介词、连词、形容词最高级、情态动词），时态的比重加大，占据整张试卷的30% 左右，句法还是依旧考察宾语从句。
这部分考点集中，难度上相较去年持平，但是考点的出题频次倾向于时态的考察。
完形部分，话题上是孩子比较熟悉的亲子关系类，但是文意的理解还是需要孩子细心揣摩，尤其对于情感的把握需要孩子在理解文意的基础上进行合理的分析和概括。
题型部分词义辨析的比重占到 60% 以上，需要孩子掌握选项中名词、动词、形容词的词义和用法。
另外逻辑关系题和一词多义题也都出现，所以完形部分不再只考察词意，更多的加入了学生的理解和分析，需要对相关的语境作出正确的词汇搭配。
阅读部分，总题型变化不大，但较往年更侧重文本的内容的把握，对文意的理解。
A篇是常规的应用文，多考察细节题，这部分孩子通过细心查找原文可以得到满分。
B篇较往年篇幅加长，生词量也所有增加，文体为记叙文，要求孩子了解记叙文的特点，抓住故事情节，能够根据尾段找到作者的态度和文章的主旨，题目难度不大，理解文意后能够拿到满分。
C篇开始，多为说明文，此类文体涉及科学研究，话题上也比较晦涩难懂，此次考试 C 篇讲解了动物之间的关系和相处方式以及与人类的对比。
在这篇阅读里，大段的篇幅和很对晦涩难懂的长单词，会影响孩子的理解和文章脉络的分析，所以这篇阅读只读一遍很难窥见全貌，需要通过问题回归原文，题目设置上以推理题和主旨题为主，这无疑加大了阅读的难度，很多选项的雷同也会影响孩子的判断，所以 C 篇想做全对还是需要耐心加细心加用心。
精品解析：【区级联考】北京市西城区2019届九年级4月统一测试英语试题(解析版)
— Imy grandparents.
A.visitB.will visitC.visitedD.have visited
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——露西，你这个周末有什么计划？——我要去看我的祖父母。A为一般现在时；B为一般将来时；C一般过去时；D为现在完成时。根据问句中的this weekend（这个周末）可判断，问句询问的是Lucy对将来某个时间的计划，因此答句用一般将来时。一般将来时的基本结构为：will/shall+动词原形。故选B。
4.Huawei is one oftechnology companies in China.
rgestD.the largest
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：华为是中国最大的技术公司之一。本题考查形容词的最高级。短语one of +the+最高级+名词的复数形式表示最-----之一，所以用最高级，排除A/B；be动词后面应该是形容词，形容词的最高级前面加the。故选D。
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我喜欢看乒乓球比赛，我最喜欢的运动员是范振东。A. my我的，形容词性的物主代词；B. your你的，形容词性的物主代词；C. his他的，形容词性的物主代词；D. her她的，形容词性的物主代词。根据I like watching table tennis matches，我喜欢看乒乓球比赛。可知，后面是说我最喜欢的运动员是范振东。因此选择my我的；故选A。
3.—is it from our school to the nearest bookstore?