美国历史英文版 PPT
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美国历史英文版 ppt课件
Though people were optimistic about American society, most farmers had little time or money, and though there were more wealthy people in the United States than Europe by 1850, most of them were born into wealthy families.
The Democratic-Republicans favored the middle class, and encouraged expansion of American settlements.
ppt课件
5
The Louisiana Purchase
The purchase of a huge expanse of land from France in 1803 radically increased the size of the United States and allowed for a greater number of farmers.
ppt课件
9
The Second Great Awakening
There was a great religious revival that changed the face of American Christianity.
ppt课件
10
“Manifest Destiny” and the American Dream
Economic developments had also made it a less profitable institution than it had been in the past.
The Democratic-Republicans favored the middle class, and encouraged expansion of American settlements.
ppt课件
5
The Louisiana Purchase
The purchase of a huge expanse of land from France in 1803 radically increased the size of the United States and allowed for a greater number of farmers.
ppt课件
9
The Second Great Awakening
There was a great religious revival that changed the face of American Christianity.
ppt课件
10
“Manifest Destiny” and the American Dream
Economic developments had also made it a less profitable institution than it had been in the past.
资料美国历史英文版.ppt
The Second Great Awakening
There was a great religious revival that changed the face of American Christianity.
“Manifest Destiny” and the American Dream
The Federalists wanted to create a strong and efficient federal government, but sometimes alienated the people, for example by passing high taxes on houses, land, and slaves, and in turn causing several rebellions.
The War of 1812
The Americans declared war against Britain because of interferences with American trade in Europe, mistreatment of American sailors, and Britain’s encouragement of hostilities with the Native Americans.
Slavery
Slavery was an established institution in the American economy, particularly in the South, but many people became convinced that it was an undesirable influence on society.
美国历史及美国内战英文英语演讲PPT
The War of Independence
The American Revolution
The background of the war
The Seven Years’ War / the French and Indian War (1756 --- 1763)
·the culmination of a series of wars between France and Britain ·the British won the War
Peace treaห้องสมุดไป่ตู้y
Treaty of Versailles 凡尔赛
The treaty was signed in Paris in 1783. British recognized American independence. The peace treaty acknowledged the independence, freedom, and sovereignty of the 13 states.
Conflict between Britain and American colonists
·the Sugar Act (1764), the Stamp Act (1767), the Quartering Act (1765), the Townshend Act (1767) and the Tea Act (1773) ·resistance of the colonies: by 1770 all taxes were repealed except tax on tea
Turning point
Time Process In the spring of 1781 ★ Admiral de Grasse, made a attempt to secure control of the sea off the Chesapeake Bay （切萨皮克湾 ） ★ French and Americans mounted a formal siege（围攻） against Cornwallis （康沃利斯 ）
The American Revolution
The background of the war
The Seven Years’ War / the French and Indian War (1756 --- 1763)
·the culmination of a series of wars between France and Britain ·the British won the War
Peace treaห้องสมุดไป่ตู้y
Treaty of Versailles 凡尔赛
The treaty was signed in Paris in 1783. British recognized American independence. The peace treaty acknowledged the independence, freedom, and sovereignty of the 13 states.
Conflict between Britain and American colonists
·the Sugar Act (1764), the Stamp Act (1767), the Quartering Act (1765), the Townshend Act (1767) and the Tea Act (1773) ·resistance of the colonies: by 1770 all taxes were repealed except tax on tea
Turning point
Time Process In the spring of 1781 ★ Admiral de Grasse, made a attempt to secure control of the sea off the Chesapeake Bay （切萨皮克湾 ） ★ French and Americans mounted a formal siege（围攻） against Cornwallis （康沃利斯 ）
美国历史英文版ppt课件
There was a great religious revival that changed the face of American Christianity.
“雪亮工程"是以区（县）、乡（镇） 、村（ 社区） 三级综 治中心 为指挥 平台、 以综治 信息化 为支撑 、以网 格化管 理为基 础、以 公共安 全视频 监控联 网应用 为重点 的“群 众性治 安防控 工程” 。
The Louisiana Purchase
The purchase of a huge expanse of land from France in 1803 radically increased the size of the United States and allowed for a greater number of farmers.
“雪亮工程"是以区（县）、乡（镇） 、村（ 社区） 三级综 治中心 为指挥 平台、 以综治 信息化 为支撑 、以网 格化管 理为基 础、以 公共安 全视频 监控联 网应用 为重点 的“群 众性治 安防控 工程” 。
Slavery
There were also many disputes in the law about the slaves:
Washington D.C. was burned, but the Americans eventually won.
Native Americans were later forced to move west (to Oklahoma) in the Trail of Tears (1830).
Western expansion dispersed this wealth, as Americans asserted a right to spread out to places like Oregon, California, and Texas, an idea called “Manifest Destiny”.
“雪亮工程"是以区（县）、乡（镇） 、村（ 社区） 三级综 治中心 为指挥 平台、 以综治 信息化 为支撑 、以网 格化管 理为基 础、以 公共安 全视频 监控联 网应用 为重点 的“群 众性治 安防控 工程” 。
The Louisiana Purchase
The purchase of a huge expanse of land from France in 1803 radically increased the size of the United States and allowed for a greater number of farmers.
“雪亮工程"是以区（县）、乡（镇） 、村（ 社区） 三级综 治中心 为指挥 平台、 以综治 信息化 为支撑 、以网 格化管 理为基 础、以 公共安 全视频 监控联 网应用 为重点 的“群 众性治 安防控 工程” 。
Slavery
There were also many disputes in the law about the slaves:
Washington D.C. was burned, but the Americans eventually won.
Native Americans were later forced to move west (to Oklahoma) in the Trail of Tears (1830).
Western expansion dispersed this wealth, as Americans asserted a right to spread out to places like Oregon, California, and Texas, an idea called “Manifest Destiny”.
英语国家概况之美国历史精品PPT课件
• In 1492, Columbus landed at one of the Caribbean islands.
• Columbus believed that he had reached India and called the native people Indians.
• Amerigo Vespucci discovered the continent of South America, the continent was named after him.
由于与法国进行战争的需要，英国又对 在北美经销的茶叶课以重税，引起了北美人 民的强烈反抗。他们组织了许多秘密社团， 希望冲破东印度公司的垄断，从中国直接进 口茶叶，其中以“波士顿茶叶党”最为著名。 1773年12月16日，化装成印第安人的“波 士顿茶叶党”成员秘密登上了东印度公司的 茶叶货船，将成箱的茶叶倾倒入海中，这就 是著名的“波士顿倾茶事件”。这一事件最 终成为北美殖民地人民起义反英的导火线。
Resented the taxes and resisted the
quartering of soldiers.
colonists’ slogan
• “No taxation without representation” 无代表权拒绝交税。
• 早在殖民地时期，同样是英王臣民的美洲居民在伦敦的 议会里就没有正式代表。既然没有议会代表权殖民地人 民就就绝绝向英国交税。
Jamestown was named for the ruler, King James.
The Founding of the 13 Colonies
• After the British founded the first colony in America in 1607
• Columbus believed that he had reached India and called the native people Indians.
• Amerigo Vespucci discovered the continent of South America, the continent was named after him.
由于与法国进行战争的需要，英国又对 在北美经销的茶叶课以重税，引起了北美人 民的强烈反抗。他们组织了许多秘密社团， 希望冲破东印度公司的垄断，从中国直接进 口茶叶，其中以“波士顿茶叶党”最为著名。 1773年12月16日，化装成印第安人的“波 士顿茶叶党”成员秘密登上了东印度公司的 茶叶货船，将成箱的茶叶倾倒入海中，这就 是著名的“波士顿倾茶事件”。这一事件最 终成为北美殖民地人民起义反英的导火线。
Resented the taxes and resisted the
quartering of soldiers.
colonists’ slogan
• “No taxation without representation” 无代表权拒绝交税。
• 早在殖民地时期，同样是英王臣民的美洲居民在伦敦的 议会里就没有正式代表。既然没有议会代表权殖民地人 民就就绝绝向英国交税。
Jamestown was named for the ruler, King James.
The Founding of the 13 Colonies
• After the British founded the first colony in America in 1607
美国历史英文版.ppt
American History
From 1800 to 1945
Preface: the 1790s
The United States gradually expanded, territorially and experientially.
The Bill of Rights is added in 1791.
The Federalists wanted to create a strong and efficient federal government, but sometimes alienated the people, for example by passing high taxes on houses, land, and slaves, and in turn causing several rebellions.
Preface: The 1790s
The first political parties were Jefferson and Madison’s Democratic-Republican party and Hamilton’s Federalist party.
Preface: The 1790s
Washington D.C. was burned, but the Americans eventually won.
Native Americans were later forced to move west (to Oklahoma) in the Trail of Tears (1830).
Slavery
Slavery was an established institution in the American economy, particularly in the South, but many people became convinced that it was an undesirable influence on society.
From 1800 to 1945
Preface: the 1790s
The United States gradually expanded, territorially and experientially.
The Bill of Rights is added in 1791.
The Federalists wanted to create a strong and efficient federal government, but sometimes alienated the people, for example by passing high taxes on houses, land, and slaves, and in turn causing several rebellions.
Preface: The 1790s
The first political parties were Jefferson and Madison’s Democratic-Republican party and Hamilton’s Federalist party.
Preface: The 1790s
Washington D.C. was burned, but the Americans eventually won.
Native Americans were later forced to move west (to Oklahoma) in the Trail of Tears (1830).
Slavery
Slavery was an established institution in the American economy, particularly in the South, but many people became convinced that it was an undesirable influence on society.
美国的起源 英文ppt
重要时刻
这是美国历史上最重要的时刻，是谁开启了这些时 刻。
波士顿茶叶党(1773年)是为了抵制英国对中国茶叶 的征税而成立的。英国人想从美国人的辛勤劳动中 获得金钱收益。这个党是由人民组成的。这些人把 成千上万吨的英国茶叶扔进波士顿港。英国国王乔 治三世被激怒了。
Boston tea party 波士顿倾茶事件
Questions
2. What did China do in 1949? 15 years before America. • A. Begin a industrial revolution. • B. give all indigenous peoples equal rights. • C. Liberate women to join the work force.
American Origins 美国的起源
America is the youngest nation but one of the most respected and difficult nations to deal with.
美国是最年轻的国家，但也是最受尊敬、最难打交 道的国家之一。
History
• 1860-1890年间，美国开始迅速对分赃制度进行新的改革，因为 它给予了总统和他的说客太多的权力。公务员考试，一个从中 国借鉴的想法被通过来规范权力。领导人限制了他们的政党。 我们开始建造摩天大楼。
History
• 1900-1965 was a drastic period for America because we began experimenting with new structures of government and equality laws that liberated huge sections of the population. Africans quickly were freed from enslavement, and women were allowed to work. However China did beat America to women's rights.
美国课件3历史美国概况英语国家概况英美概况
❖ George Calvert's son and heir.
❖ In 1632, he became the second Baron of Baltimore and the first Lord of Maryland.
Maryland
Decrees in Maryland
❖ Each gentleman brought 5 servants was allowed to establish a manor of 2000 acres.
Quakers
Quakers
American Beginnings
❖ The term “Quaker” was coined by their enemies because the Quakers were so faithful to God that when they spoke of God, they trembled.
Discovery
❖ In late 15th-century Europe, there was a great demand for spices, textiles and dyes from Asia.
❖ Christopher Columbus, a mariner from Italy believed that he could reach the Far East by sailing from Europe.
❖ One group of English Puritans crossed the Atlantic in the ship Mayflower and settled at Plymouth, Massachusetts in 1620. A much larger Puritan colony was established in the Boston area in 1630.
❖ In 1632, he became the second Baron of Baltimore and the first Lord of Maryland.
Maryland
Decrees in Maryland
❖ Each gentleman brought 5 servants was allowed to establish a manor of 2000 acres.
Quakers
Quakers
American Beginnings
❖ The term “Quaker” was coined by their enemies because the Quakers were so faithful to God that when they spoke of God, they trembled.
Discovery
❖ In late 15th-century Europe, there was a great demand for spices, textiles and dyes from Asia.
❖ Christopher Columbus, a mariner from Italy believed that he could reach the Far East by sailing from Europe.
❖ One group of English Puritans crossed the Atlantic in the ship Mayflower and settled at Plymouth, Massachusetts in 1620. A much larger Puritan colony was established in the Boston area in 1630.
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The Democratic-Republicans favored the middle class, and encouraged expansion of American settlements.
The Louisiana Purchase
The purchase of a huge expanse of land from France in 1803 radically increased the size of the United States and allowed for a greater number of farmers.
Slavery
Slavery was an established institution in the American economy, particularly in the South, but many people became convinced that it was an undesirable influence on society.
Washington D.C. was burned, but the Americans eventually won.
Native Americans were later forced to move west (to Oklahoma) in the Trail of Tears (1830).
Economy and Politics in the 1820s
New political parties formed: the Democrats (from the DemocraticRepublicans) and the Whigs. The latter favored the growth of industry.
The cotton gin is invented in 1793.
Preface: the 1790s
The country had built up $74,000,000 of debt from the war, and had to pass taxes to pay this debt, and then enforce the taxes.
Banking was an object of great debate: there was no federal bank or currency, and the previous federal bank’s charter had expired.
Economic Growth in America
Western expansion dispersed this wealth, as Americans asserted a right to spread out to places like Oregon, California, and Texas, an idea called “Manifest Destiny”.
The Federalists wanted to create a strong and efficient federal government, but sometimes alienated the people, for example by passing high taxes on houses, land, and slaves, and in turn causing several rebellions.
American History
From 1800 to 1945
Preface: the 1790s
The United States gradually expanded, territorially and experientially.
The Bill of Rights is added in 1791.
Economic nts had also made it a less profitable institution than it had been in the past.
The Second Great Awakening
There was a great religious revival that changed the face of American Christianity.
“Manifest Destiny” and the American Dream
Though people were optimistic about American society, most farmers had little time or money, and though there were more wealthy people in the United States than Europe by 1850, most of them were born into wealthy families.
Preface: The 1790s
The first political parties were Jefferson and Madison’s Democratic-Republican party and Hamilton’s Federalist party.
Preface: The 1790s
The War of 1812
The Americans declared war against Britain because of interferences with American trade in Europe, mistreatment of American sailors, and Britain’s encouragement of hostilities with the Native Americans.
The Louisiana Purchase
The purchase of a huge expanse of land from France in 1803 radically increased the size of the United States and allowed for a greater number of farmers.
Slavery
Slavery was an established institution in the American economy, particularly in the South, but many people became convinced that it was an undesirable influence on society.
Washington D.C. was burned, but the Americans eventually won.
Native Americans were later forced to move west (to Oklahoma) in the Trail of Tears (1830).
Economy and Politics in the 1820s
New political parties formed: the Democrats (from the DemocraticRepublicans) and the Whigs. The latter favored the growth of industry.
The cotton gin is invented in 1793.
Preface: the 1790s
The country had built up $74,000,000 of debt from the war, and had to pass taxes to pay this debt, and then enforce the taxes.
Banking was an object of great debate: there was no federal bank or currency, and the previous federal bank’s charter had expired.
Economic Growth in America
Western expansion dispersed this wealth, as Americans asserted a right to spread out to places like Oregon, California, and Texas, an idea called “Manifest Destiny”.
The Federalists wanted to create a strong and efficient federal government, but sometimes alienated the people, for example by passing high taxes on houses, land, and slaves, and in turn causing several rebellions.
American History
From 1800 to 1945
Preface: the 1790s
The United States gradually expanded, territorially and experientially.
The Bill of Rights is added in 1791.
Economic nts had also made it a less profitable institution than it had been in the past.
The Second Great Awakening
There was a great religious revival that changed the face of American Christianity.
“Manifest Destiny” and the American Dream
Though people were optimistic about American society, most farmers had little time or money, and though there were more wealthy people in the United States than Europe by 1850, most of them were born into wealthy families.
Preface: The 1790s
The first political parties were Jefferson and Madison’s Democratic-Republican party and Hamilton’s Federalist party.
Preface: The 1790s
The War of 1812
The Americans declared war against Britain because of interferences with American trade in Europe, mistreatment of American sailors, and Britain’s encouragement of hostilities with the Native Americans.