任务型阅读常用词汇词性转换知识分享

任务型阅读常用词汇

词性转换

任务型阅读常用词汇词性转换动词变名词

1.v+ ment 结尾

achieve---achievement 成就

advertise--- advertisement// advertising

agree— agreement

apartment 公寓

amusement 娱乐

argue---argument争吵

commit奉献—commitment

develop---development

disgree—disagreement

department 局，部

experiment 实验，试验

equip 装备---equipment 装备，器材

govern 统治—government 政府

manage---management 经营管理

2．V+ tion 结尾

admit 承认—admis sion

attract吸引—attraction 有吸引力的事或人；令人向往的地方conclude—conclusion 结论

compete—competition 竞争，比赛

discuss—discussion 讨论

educate-----education

decide----decision

describe—description描写，描绘express 表达----expression 词语；表达方式graduate 毕业—graduation

operate 操作，动手术—operation organize----organization imagine—imagination 想象力introduce—introduction 介绍instruct—instruction 指导，介绍invent—inventor / invention invite—invitation

pollute----pollution 污染

predict---prediction 预言

pronounce ---pronunciation impress 给人印象—impression 印象permit 允许-----permission

suggest-建议，暗示--suggestion solve解决-----solution 解决方法

3．V+ ance 结尾

allow—allowance 允许appear—appearance 外貌，出现

perform----performance 演出exist—existance 存在

4．V+ ing 结尾

bathe 洗澡---bathing

end 结束----ending 结尾，结局

train 训练---training

mean ---- meaning 意义

say-----saying 谚语

5．V+ 其他

Beg(乞讨)—beggar 乞丐

sit--seat 座位

employ--employer 雇主，老板

--employee雇员

believe—belief 信仰

behave 行为，举止----behavior know---knowledge

fly—flight 飞行

heat 加热---heat 热量

hit 撞击------hit 轰动一时的人或物，碰撞

mix 混合-----mixture 混合物

press 按，压—pressure 压力

receive—receptionist 接待员

serve—service 服务

succeed-- success

tour 在-----旅游，在-----作巡回演出直接+地点 tour China ---tour 旅游/ to urist 游客

propose—proposal 建议

withdraw—withdrawal 取钱；收回；撤退

survive—survival--survivor 幸存者arrive-- arrival到达analyze—analysis 分析

名词变形容词

1名词+y

anger 生气-----angry honest—honesty 诚实的

hunger---hungry

fog—foggy有雾的

fur----furry 毛皮的

guilt 罪恶---guilty 内疚的

health---healthy

luck---lucky

cloud---cloudy

wind—windy

rain---rainy

snow---snowy

sun—sunny

tourist------touristy 游客多的business---busy

salt 盐--- salty 咸的

shine---shiny 发亮的

silk 丝绸—silky 丝绸般的

sleep---sleepy 昏昏欲睡的

taste 口味，品味------tasty 甜的2.名词+ ed

balance –balanced 平衡的

spot 斑点，地点----spotted 有斑点的talent-----talented 有天赋的

organized 有组织的

crowded 拥挤的

polluted 被污染的

pleased 高兴的

3．名词+ ful/less

mean ing—meaningful 有意义的care—careful/ careless 小心的；粗心的help---helpful / helpless home—homeless 无家可归的

colour---colourful

pain 疼痛---painful 痛苦的

use---useless/ useful

thank—thankful 充满感激的

peace 和平 ---- peaceful 平静的，宁静的playful 顽皮的，爱玩耍的

4．名词+ able

adjustable 可调整的

comfort---comfortable

knowledge---knowledgeable

suit 一套-----suitable 合适的

5.名词+ ous

courage—courageous 勇敢的danger—dangerous

mystery 神秘-----mysterious 神秘的

6.ce 变 t

confidence----confident

difference---different dependence—dependent independence—independent 7. al 结尾

Addition—additional 附加的，额外的

Class—classical 经典的

medicine 药----medical 医学的

music---musical

nature---natural 自然的

person---personal (私人的)

nation—nation al 国家的

education---educational有教育意义的

tradition----traditional 传统的

origin起源---original 新颖的；独创的

gramm ar—grammatical语法的

globe—global 全球的

8．名词+ ly

friend—friendly

live---lively 活跃的，有生气的

love—lovely 可爱的

9.+ en 结尾

wood—wooden 木制的

wool—woolen 羊毛的

10. 其他

energy精力---energetic strategy—strategic 战略的

fool 傻子—foolish 愚蠢的freedom 自由—free 空的，免费的height 高度—high

illness 疾病--- ill

love—loving 慈爱的

death---dead

pleasure---pleasant / pleased popularity 流行性—popular

pride---proud

scientist----scientific 科学的

形容词变副词

1．形容词+ ly

2．bad—badly bright—brightly 明亮地casual—casually 随意地clear—clearly 清楚地complete—completely 完全correct---correctly 正确地

final--finally fortunate—fortunately幸运地

general—generally 一般来讲loud—loudly

particular 特殊的，独特的—particularly polite—politely

proper 合适的-，恰当的---properly main------mainly 主要地

most 多数-----mostly 多半，大多数normal---normally 正常地quick—quickly

quiet—quietly 轻轻地，安静地real—really

recent 最近的----recently 最近；近来hard 难的；努力地---hardly 几乎不

late 迟的—lately 最近；近来

sad--sadly

slow---slowly

special—specially 专门，特殊地specific---specifically 特定地，明确地strong—strongly 坚决地，强烈地

2. 以le 结尾的去e + y

comfortable---comfortably gentle—gently

possible---possibly

simple ----simply 仅仅；只；简单地terrible---terribly

3. 辅音字母+ y 变 ily

easy—easily

heavy—heavily

happy--happily

4.特殊

good—well好地 well 身体健康的，井

true—truly

形容词变名词

efficient有效率的—efficiency 效率

patient—patience/impatience

dependent—dependence依赖性independent—independency 独立性

true—truth

high—height

wide—width

long—length

possible—possibility

responsible—responsibility

urgent—urgency 紧急

形容词变动词

modern—modernize social--socialize

fast--fasten s hort/s horten long—lengthen—length(n.) wide--widen

less--lessen strong—strengthen—strength(n.) large—enlarge

名词变动词

computer—computerize

名词---形容词—副词

beauty 美，美人—beautiful—beautifully care—careful—carefully

care—careless—carelessly

difference---different---differently fortune—fortunate—fortunately/unfortunately happiness—happy—happily

hunger—hungry--hungrily health—healthy—healthily

luck—lucky—luckily

noise—noisy—noisily

pride—proud—proudly骄傲地sadness—sad—sadly

safety 安全；安全的地方—safe—safely silence—silent---silently 默默地success—successful—successfully

truth—true—truly

unluck—unlucky—unluckily

wonder 奇迹—wonderful—wonderfully

方位的词名词—形容词

East—eastern

West—western

South—southern

North---northern

In the west of China

In the western part of China

四大洲名词-----形容词

Asia 亚洲–---- Asian Africa 非洲----- African Europe欧洲----- European America 美洲-----American 、

任务型阅读常用词汇词性转换

任务型阅读常用词汇词性转换动词变名词 1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve---achievement 成就 advertise--- advertisement// advertising agree— agreement apartment 公寓 amusement 娱乐 argue---argument争吵 commit奉献—commitment develop---development disgree—disagreement department 局，部 experiment 实验，试验 equip 装备---equipment 装备，器材 govern 统治—government 政府 manage---management 经营管理 2．V+ tion 结尾 admit 承认—admis sion attract吸引—attraction 有吸引力的事或人；令人向往的地方conclude—conclusion 结论 compete—competition 竞争，比赛 discuss—discussion 讨论 educate-----education decide----decision describe—description描写，描绘 express 表达----expression 词语；表达方式 graduate 毕业—graduation operate 操作，动手术—operation organize----organization imagine—imagination 想象力 introduce—introduction 介绍 instruct—instruction 指导，介绍 invent—inventor / invention invite—invitation pollute----pollution 污染 predict---prediction 预言 pronounce ---pronunciation impress 给人印象—impression 印象 permit 允许-----permission suggest-建议，暗示--suggestion solve解决-----solution 解决方法 3．V+ ance 结尾

人教部编版初中英语中考词性转换归纳总结

人教部编版初中英语中考词性转换归纳总结动词变名词 1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve --- achievement 成就 advertise --- advertisement 广告 agree --- agreement 同意 apartment 公寓 amusement 娱乐 argue --- argument 争吵 commit --- commitment 奉献 compliment 称赞，恭维 develop --- development 发展 disgree --- disagreement 不赞同 department 局，部 experiment 实验，试验 equip 装备--- equipment 装备，器材 govern 统治--- government 政府 manage---management 经营管理 2．V+ tion 结尾 admit --- admission 承认

attract --- attraction 吸引 conclude --- conclusion 结论compete --- competition 竞争，比赛discuss --- discussion 讨论 educate --- education 教育 decide --- decision 决定 describe --- description描写，描绘express ----expression 词语；表达graduate --- graduation 毕业 operate --- operation 操作，动手术organize ---organization imagine --- imagination 想象力introduce ---introduction 介绍 instruct --- instruction 指导，介绍invent--- inventor / invention 发明illustrate --- illustration 阐明，举例说明invite --- invitation 邀请 inspire---inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的pollute --- pollution 污染 predict ---prediction 预言 pronounce ---pronunciation resolve --- resolution 决心

(完整)高中英语词性转换常见词汇

词性转换总结与归纳动词变名词 announce—announcement通知 equip 装备---equipment 装备，器材(不可名) settle—settlement定居，安定 achieve---achievement 成就 amuse--amusement 娱乐 manage---management 经营管理 advertise--- advertisement广告 agree— agreement同意disgree—disagreement不同意 argue---argument争吵commit—commitment奉献 develop---development发展 govern 统治—government 政府 describe—description描写，描绘erupt—eruption爆发 affect—affection影响 satisfy—satisfaction满意，满足select—selection挑选，选择

permit—permission允许admit—admission承认，允许invite—invitation 邀请，请帖devote—devotion献身，专注apply—application申请，申请书produce—production生产，产品protect—protection保护 educate-----education教育consider—consideration考虑attract—attraction 吸引力，吸引instruct—instruction 指导，介绍discuss—discussion 讨论appreciate—appreciation感激，欣赏recognize—recognition认出conclude—conclusion 结论 decide----decision 决定compete—competition比赛 express 表达----expression 词语；表达方式graduate 毕业—graduation operate—operation操作，动手术organize----organization 组织imagine—imagination 想象力

初中英语常用词性转换200个.

初中英语常用词型转换 1. work—worker 2. invent—inventor(人--invention(物 3. use—u 4. permit-permission 5. conduct—conductor-conduction 6. care—c 7. play—player8. visit—visitor9. careless 10. conclude-conclusion11. inspect-inspector12. wake--awake/sleep 13. speak--speaker14. piano—pianist15.peace- 16. cook—cook(人—cooker(物17. science—scientist-scientific18. miss— 19. dance—dancer20. art—artist21. fish--f 22. drive-driver-driven23. tour-tourist-tourism24. kind-k 25.act-actor-actress-action-active-activity26. joural-jouralist27. nature--natural 28. manage-manager-management29. library-librarian30. cover-discover 31. foreign-foreigner32. music--musician-musical33. perform-performan 34. suggest-suggestion35. busy-business--businessman36. follow--following 37. invite-invitation38. post-postman/postwoman39. enter- 40. write-writer-written41. sit--seat42. danger--dangerous 43. run-runner/win-winner44. wood-wooden45. serve- 46.solve-solution47. lose--lost48. pride-

高考英语写作常用词汇词性转换

任务型阅读常用词汇及词组转换

任务型阅读归纳类常用词汇话题：topic主题：theme定义：definition 原因：reason (for) , cause (of)后果，结果result; consequence 异同点：difference , similarity；功能：function 优缺点advantage/benefit , disadvantage;strengths and weaknesses 观点与态度：opinion , view (on/about) , viewpoint , idea；attitude to/towards 评论、评价：comment (on) , remark (on/upon) , assessment 解决问题的方法/措施：means of doing sth ;way to do sth; method (of) doing sth ;a solution to sth ; an approach ( to doing sth. );take measures to do sth.目的：purpose , aim , goal 积极和消极：positive ,negative; optimistic建议：advice [u] , suggestion , tip概括、总结:summary , conclusion特点：feature , characteristic种类：kind , type , category , class 精神上与身体上：mentally and physically影响：influence , impact , effect (on )当前情形，状况: present situation;current situation 建立：build , create , establish , found 出现：appear, occur(occurred)实现/完成：reach , realize , accomplish必要，必需: must /necessity方面，项目条款：item / aspect 材料: materials知识消息：knowledge / information日程计划: schedule / agenda百分比：percentage 性别:sex年龄：age成绩，成就achievement 满意:satisfaction忧虑，担忧，焦灼: concern (不)熟悉:familiar /unfamiliar个人，个人的: individual

初中英语词性转换常见词汇

动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve---achievement 成就advertise--- advertisement// advertising agree— agreement apartment 公寓 amusement 娱乐 argue---argument争吵 commit奉献—commitment compliment 称赞，恭维 develop---development disgree—disagreement department 局，部 experiment 实验，试验 equip 装备---equipment 装备，器材govern 统治—government 政府manage---management 经营管理 2．V+ tion 结尾 admit 承认—admission attract吸引—attraction 有吸引力的事或人；令人向往的地方 conclude—conclusion 结论compete—competition 竞争，比赛discuss—discussion 讨论 educate-----education decide----decision describe—description描写，描绘express 表达----expression 词语；表达方式 graduate 毕业—graduation operate 操作，动手术—operation organize----organization imagine—imagination 想象力introduce—introduction 介绍instruct—instruction 指导，介绍invent—inventor / invention illustrate 阐明，举例说明--illustration invite—invitation inspire---inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的--- pollute----pollution 污染 predict---prediction 预言 pronounce ---pronunciation resolve 决心-----resolution 决心impress 给人印象—impression 印象permit 允许-----permission suggest-建议，暗示--suggestion solve解决-----solution 解决方法 3．V+ ance 结尾 allow—allowance 允许appear—appearance 外貌，出现perform----performance 演出exist—existance 存在 4．V+ ing 结尾 bathe 洗澡---bathing end 结束----ending 结尾，结局train 训练---training mean ---- meaning 意义say-----saying 谚语 5．V+ 其他 Beg(乞讨)—beggar 乞丐sit--seat 座位employ--employer 雇主，老板--employee雇员 believe—belief 信仰 behave 行为，举止----behavior know---knowledge fly—flight 飞行 heat 加热---heat 热量 hit 撞击------hit 轰动一时的人或物，碰撞 mix 混合-----mixture 混合物press 按，压—pressure 压力receive—receptionist 接待员serve—service 服务 succeed-- success tour 在-----旅游，在-----作巡回演出直接+地点tour China ---tour 旅游/ tourist 游客 pursue—pursuit 追求，从事

任务型阅读常用词汇及词组转换(1)

任务型阅读常用词汇及词组转换 1. 归纳类常用词汇：原因和结果：reason (for) , result; cause (of) , effect; consequence 异同点与优缺点：difference , similarity；advantage/benefit , disadvantage 功能：function 观点与态度：opinion , view (on/about) , viewpoint , idea ；attitude to/towards 评论、评价：comment (on) , remark (on/upon) , assessment 表方式、方法：means , way , method (of) ; solution , approach ( to doing sth. ); take measures to do sth. 目的：purpose , aim , goal 积极和消极：positive ,negative; optimistic 建议：advice [u] , suggestion , tip 概括、总结: summary , conclusion 特点：feature , characteristic 种类：kind , type , category , class 精神上与身体上：mentally，physically 影响：influence , impact , effect (on ) 情形，状况situation，condition 建立：build , create , establish , found 出现：appear, occur(red) 实现，完成：reach , realize , accomplish 必要，必需: must /necessity 方面，项目条款：item / aspect 材料: materials 知识消息：knowledge / information 日程计划: schedule / agenda 百分比：percentage 性别:sex年龄：age 满意:satisfaction 忧虑，担忧，焦急: concern (不)熟悉:familiar /unfamiliar 个人，个人的: individual 细节:description , detail文化culture 责任: (take) responsibility 贡献: (make) contributions to 重要: value importance significance 比较: contrast comparison 时期: period / time存在: existence exist 花费: cost / expense人口: population 天气与气候: weather[u] / climate [c]位置: location 主题: theme背景: setting，background 情节: plot高潮: climax 结尾:ending反对者与支持者：supporter , opponent 2. 同义转换类常用句型： 1.100 years = 1 century = 10 decades 2. take advantage of = make use of 3. parental attention = with the help / aid / assistance of parents 4. oppose the move = be against the move = object to = disagree with 5. consider … = take … into consideration / account 6. at the beginning = at first 7. be responsible for = take / shoulder / bear responsibility for 8. since the beginning of human evolution = throughout human history 9. Americans have been migrating south and west for decades in search of better job opportunities. = Americans have been migrating south and west for decades, seeking a better job. / searching /looking for a better job. 10. housing-related reasons = reasons related / linked/relevant to / connected with housing 11. take an active part in = take part in sth. actively

初中英语之词性转换

模块十五：词性转换一、出题方向 1.出题量最大，也是最难把握的方向——同词根不同词类之间的相互转换常考的相互转换词类有四种：名词、动词、形容词、副词名词→动词、形容词动词、形容词→名词动词→形容词形容词→动词形容词→副词副词→形容词做这样的转换需要平时大量的积累，建立词根词缀的概念，多掌握常用的词缀，灵活变通 2.最基本题型，必考方向——名词、代词、数词名词考察方向：1. 复数代词考察方向：1. 宾格2. 形容词性、名词性物主代词转换3. 反身代词可能出现数词考察方向：1. 基数词、序数词的拼写与互换 2. 分数可能出现 3.简单题型，多练即可把握——比较级最高级需要掌握：1. 比较级和最高级的变化方式 2. 比较级和最高级的辨识关键词 4.较难题型，多次转换，反义理解有时候词类之间需要越级变换，要仔细斟酌词类间的修饰关系，确保答案的正确性较难题目不仅会越级变换，还需要添加反义，这需要更耐心细致地解题，分析题意二、解题技巧 1.形容词修饰名词、代词性成分；部分名词也可以修饰名词

2.动词、形容词、副词需要副词修饰，副词也可以修饰整句话 3.系动词后一般使用形容词，连系动词后尤其需要注意添加形容词，这点易和实义动词用副词修饰混淆 4.扎实掌握名词、代词、数词的基本知识 5.注意做完需要通读一下，检查反义及动词的时态语态问题三、词性转换表

n.. , , v. . , , , . v. n. , , ,

, , , , , , , , , , , , 【基础题】

1.. ( ) 2.Alice . () 3. 2 I . () 4., ? () 5. a . ( ) 6.. () 7..() 8. . () 9. a . () 10..( ) 11. " 't ." . () 11.'s ? () 12.? () 13.. () 14.. () 15. . () 16.. () 17.? () 18. 3 , . () 19.China .() 20.I . () 21.'s ? () 22.Alice 2 . () 23..() 24.. () 25.. () 26.I () 27.. () 28.. a .() 29." " a .()

完整word高考常用词汇词性转换

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