第12课 八年级下册 Units 8—10
最新人教版八年级下课文Unit8-10
Unit 8Amy: Steve, have you decided yet which book to write about for English class?Steve: Yet, Little Women. I’ve already finished reading it!Amy: Wow, you’re fast! What’s it about?Steve: It’s about four sisters growing up. It was really good, so I cou ldn’t put it down. Which book did you choose?Amy: I chose Treasure Island, but I haven’t finished reading it yet. I’m only on page 25.Steve: Have you at least read the back of the book to see what it’s about?Amy: Yes, I have. It looks interesting.Steve: You should hurry up. The book report is due in two weeks. Amy: Yes, I know. I’ll read quickly.When I first arrived on this island, I had nothing. But I’ve found the ship and made a small boat. I’ve brought back many things I can use-food and drink, tools, knives and guns. Although I have lost everything, I have not lost my life. So I will not give up and I will wait for another ship. I have already cut down trees and built a house.I go out with my gun almost every day to kill animals and birds for food. I’m even learning to grow fruit and vegetables.A few weeks ago, I found the marks of another man’s feet on the sand. Who else is on my island? How long have they been here? Not long after that, I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship. One of them died but the other ran towards my house. I helped him kill the cannibals. This man now lives with me and helps me. I named him Friday because that was the day I met him. He is smart and I have already taught him some English.A Country Music Song Changed Her Life ForeverWhen Sarah was a teenager, she used to fight over almost everything with her family. But five years ago, while she was studying abroad in England, she heard a song full of feelings about returning home on the radio. It made Sarah think about her family and friends back in the US. She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them. Ever since then, she has been a fan of American country music.Country is a traditional kind of music from the southern states of America. Nashville, Tennessee is the home of country music. Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US, such as the importance of money and success, but not about belongs to a group. However, country music brings us back to the “good old days” w hen people were kind to each other and trusted one another. It reminds usthat the best things in life are free-laughter, friends, family, and the beauty of nature and the countryside.Sarah hasn’t been to Nashville yet, but is is her dream to go there one day. She has already read a lot about the place and done some research on it. She knows that there is the Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum in Nashville. There are also a lot of great country music concerts with famous musicians and singers, like Garth Brooks. Sarah has already listened to most of his songs. “Garth is one of the most successful musicians in American history. He’s sold more than 120 million records. I hope to see him sing live one day!”Unit 9Anna: I went to the film museum last weekend. Have you ever been there?Jill: Yes, I have. I went there back in April.Anna: It’s really interesting, isn’t it? It’s a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon.Jill: Yes, I love all the old movie cameras there. I learned about the inventions that led to color movies, too.Anna: So, what did you do on the weekend?Jill: I camped in the mountains with some friends. We put up a tent and cooked outside.Anna: That sounds fun. I’ve never been camping.Jill: You should try it!Ken: The most interesting museum I’ve ever been to is the American Computer Museum. They have information about different computers and who invented them. The old computers were much bigger. It’s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way! I’ve also learned that there was a special computer. Itcould play chess even better than humans. I wonder how much more computers will be able to do in the future.Amy: I’ve recently been to a very unusual museum in India, the International Museum of Toilets. I just couldn’t believe my eyes when I saw so many different kinds of toilets there. The museum teaches people about the history and development of toilets. It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.Linlin: Last year I went to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum. It’s a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake. The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the ea itself. I’ve finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and collecting tea sets.Singapore-A Place You Will Never Forget!Have you ever been to Singapore? For thousands of tourists from China, this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful and safe place to take a holiday. On the one hand, more than three quarters of the population are Chinese, so you can simply speak Putonghua a lotof the time. On the other hand, Singapore is an English-speaking country, so it’s also a good place to practice your English!Have you ever tried Chinese food outside of China? Maybe you fear that you won’t be able to find anything good to eat when you travel. In Singapore, however, you’ll find a lot of food from China; you won’t have any problem getting rice, noodles or dumplings. Singapore is also an excellent place to try new food. Whether you like India food, Western food or Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore.Most large cities have zoos, but have you ever been to a zoo at night? Singapore has a Night Safari. It might seem strange to go to a zoo when it’s dark. However, if you go to see lions, tigers or foxes during daytime, they’ll probably be asleep! A lot of animals only wake up at night, so this is the best time to watch them. At the Night Safari, you can watch these animals in a more natural environment than in a normal zoo.One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature os almost the same all year round. This is because the island is so close to the equator. So you can choose to go whenever you like-spring, summer, autumn or winter. And, of course, it’s not too far from China!Unit 10Linda: Welcome to the Sunshine Home for Children. I’m Linda. Amy: Hi, I’m Amy. I have some things for the kids. I’ve had this magazine for a couple pf months. The stories inside may be a bit old, but they’re still interesting.Linda: Great! Many children here love reading.Amy:And check out these soft toys and board games for younger kids. I’ve had them since I was a child. There’s also a sweater and a dress.Linda: Perfect! We always need toys and clothes.Amy: One last thing is a bread maker. My mom’s had it for a long time but it still works.Linda: Thanks so much!My children are growing up fast. My daughter is 16 and my boy is already in junior high school. As they get bigger, our house sees to get smaller. So we want to sell some of our things in a yard sale and give the money to a children’s home.We have already cleared out a lot of things from our bedrooms.We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use. My son was quite sad very fast. Although he has not played with his old toys for a long time, he still wanted to keep them. For example, he has owned a train and railway set since his fourth birthday, and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven. And he did not want to lose his toy monkey, either. He slept next to the monkey every night when he was a child. My daughter was more understanding although she also felt sad to part with certain toys.As for me, I did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest, I have not played for a while now. I am getting older, too!Hometown FeelingsSome people still live in their hometown. However, others may only see it once or twice a year. Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities. Among these is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father. He has lived in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a hard job in a crayon factory, he doesn’t find much time to visit his hometown. “I used to return home at least once a year, but I haven’t been back for almost three years now. It’s a shame, but I just don’t have the time,” he says.Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest how theirhometowns have changed. Perhaps large hospitals and new roads have appeared. In many places, the government has also built new schools and sent teachers from the cities to help.“I noticed that’s true of my hometown,” adds Zhong Wei. “Children have learned to read and count at my old primary school since the mid-20th century. But now the buildings are really old. I hear they’re going to build a new school there.”Zhong Wei thinks such developments are good, and he also knows that his hometown cannot always stay the same.According to Zhong Wei, however, some things will never change. “In my hometown, there was a big old tree opposite the school. It is still there and has become quite a symbol of the place. Most of the children in my time liked to play together under that big tree, especially during the summer holidays. It was such a happy childhood. Our hometown has left many soft and sweet memories in our hearts.”。
2019年第12课时 八年级下册 Units 9～10语文
It's too cold here. Let's go somewhere else. 这儿太冷了。我们到别的地方去吧。
1．(2017·重庆渝北中考)—Where would you like to spend your winter vacation? —I'd like to go . I don't like cold places. A．somewhere warm B．warm somewhere C．anywhere warm D．warm anywhere
31．将……认为；把……视为；看待 _r_eg_a_r_d_ 32．百年；世纪(n.) _c_e_n_tu_r_y_ 33．数数(v.) _c_o_u_n_t 34．与……相对；在……对面(prep.) 对面的；另外一边 的(adj.) _o_p_p_o_s_i_te_ 35．尤其；特别；格外(adv.) _e_s_p_e_c_ia_l_ly_ 36．童年；幼年(n.) _c_h_il_d_h_o_o_d_
考点四 whether的用法 【课文原句】 Whether you like Indian food, Western food or Japanese food, you'll find it all in Singapore！不管你喜 欢印度菜、西餐还是日本料理，你都能在新加坡找到！ (八下P70)
(1)whether是连词，意为“不管……(还是)；或者……(或 者)”，常与or连用，引导让步状语从句，从句中通常用一 般现在时表示将来。 Whether you like it or not, you'll have to do it. 不管你喜不喜欢，你必须做这件事。
(2)whether作“是否”讲时，常引导宾语从句。 Mary asked me whether I needed any help. 玛丽问我是否需要帮助。
八年级下剑桥第12课
Logical-mathematical intelligence means that
someone is goo逻d 辑at things like Maths, good at logic and言go语o的d
at problem-solving. And verbal intelligence means that someone is good with words-good at speaking, reading, story telling, writing-everything to do with words.
1、 intelligence /ɪn'telɪdʒəns/ 智力 2、 several /ˈsevrəl/ 几个 3、 multiple /'mʌltɪpl/ 多样的 4、 weakness /ˈwiːknəs/ 弱项 5、 logic /'lɒdʒɪk/ 逻辑 6、 genius /'dʒiːnɪəs/ 天才 7、 precise /prɪ'saɪs/ 精确的 8、 illustration /ɪlə'streɪʃən/ 插图、说明 9、incredible /ɪn'kredɪbəl/ 极好的、惊人的 10、developed /dɪ'veləpt/ 发达的
visual /'vɪʒʊəl/
视觉的
空间智能( visual /spatial intelligence ) 是指准确感知视觉空间及周围一切事物，并且 能把所感觉到的形象以图画的形式表现出来的 能力。这项智能包括对色彩、线条、形状、形 式、空间关系很敏感。他们适合的职业是:室内 设计师、建筑师、摄影师、画家、飞行员等。
naturalistic /nætʃərə'lɪstɪk/
人教版八年级下课文Unit810
Unit 8Amy: Steve, have you decided yet which book to write about for English class?Steve: Yet, Little Women. I’ve already finished reading it!Amy: Wow, you’re fast! What’s it about?Steve: It’s about four sisters growing up. It was really good, so I couldn’t put it down. Which book did you choose?Amy: I chose Treasure Island, but I haven’t finished reading it yet. I’m only on page 25.Steve: Have you at least read the back of the book to see what it’s about?Amy: Yes, I have. It looks interesting.Steve: You should hurry up. The book report is due in two weeks. Amy: Yes, I know. I’ll read quickly.When I first arrived on this island, I had nothing. But I’ve found the ship and made a small boat. I’ve brought back many things I can use-food and drink, tools, knives and guns. Although I have lost everything, I have not lost my life. So I will not give up and I will wait for another ship. I have already cut down trees and built a house.I go out with my gun almost every day to kill animals and birds for food. I’m even learning to grow fruit and vegetables.A few weeks ago, I found the marks of another man’s feet on the sand. Who else is on my island? How long have they been here? Not long after that, I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship. One of them died but the other ran towards my house. I helped him kill the cannibals. This man now lives with me and helps me. I named him Friday because that was the day I met him. He is smart and I have already taught him some English.A Country Music Song Changed Her Life ForeverWhen Sarah was a teenager, she used to fight over almost everything with her family. But five years ago, while she was studying abroad in England, she heard a song full of feelings about returning home on the radio. It made Sarah think about her family and friends back in the US. She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them. Ever since then, she has been a fan of American country music. Country is a traditional kind of music from the southern states of America. Nashville, Tennessee is the home of country music. Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US, such as the importance of money and success, but not about belongs to a group. However, country music brings us back to the “good old days” when people were kind to each other and trusted one another. It reminds us that the best things in life are free-laughter, friends, family, and thebeauty of nature and the countryside.Sarah hasn’t been to Nashville yet, but is is her dream to go there one day. She has already read a lot about the place and done some research on it. She knows that there is the Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum in Nashville. There are also a lot of great country music concerts with famous musicians and singers, like Garth Brooks. Sarah has already listened to most of his songs. “Garth is one of the most successful musicians in American history. He’s sold more than 120 million records. I hope to see him sing live one day!”Unit 9Anna: I went to the film museum last weekend. Have you ever been there?Jill: Yes, I have. I went there back in April.Anna: It’s really interesting, isn’t it? It’s a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon.Jill: Yes, I love all the old movie cameras there. I learned about the inventions that led to color movies, too.Anna: So, what did you do on the weekend?Jill: I camped in the mountains with some friends. We put up a tent and cooked outside.Anna: That sounds fun. I’ve never been camping.Jill: You should try it!Ken: The most interesting museum I’ve ever been to is the American Computer Museum. They have information about different computers and who invented them. The old computers were much bigger. It’s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way! I’ve also learned that there was a special computer. It could play chess even better than humans. I wonder how much more computers will be able to do in the future.Amy: I’ve recently been to a very unusual museum in India, the International Museum of Toilets. I just couldn’t believe my eyes when I saw so many different kinds of toilets there. The museum teaches people about the history and development of toilets. It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.Linlin: Last year I went to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum. It’s a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake. The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the ea itself. I’ve finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and collecting tea sets.Singapore-A Place You Will Never Forget!Have you ever been to Singapore? For thousands of tourists from China, this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful and safe place to take a holiday. On the one hand, more than three quarters of the population are Chinese, so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of the time. On the other hand, Singapore is an English-speaking country, so it’s also a good place to practice your English!Have you ever tried Chinese food outside of China? Maybe you fear that you won’t be able to find anything good to eat when you travel.In Singapore, however, you’ll find a lot of food from China; you won’t have any problem getting rice, noodles or dumplings. Singapore is also an excellent place to try new food. Whether you like India food, Western food or Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore.Most large cities have zoos, but have you ever been to a zoo at night? Singapore has a Night Safari. It might seem strange to go to a zoo when it’s dark. However, if you go to see lions, tigers or foxes during daytime, they’ll probably be asleep! A lot of animals only wake up at night, so this is the best time to watch them. At the Night Safari, you can watch these animals in a more natural environment than in a normal zoo.One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature os almost the same all year round. This is because the island is so close to the equator. So you can choose to go whenever you like-spring, summer, autumn or winter. And, of course, it’s not too far from China!Unit 10Linda: Welcome to the Sunshine Home for Children. I’m Linda. Amy: Hi, I’m Amy. I have some things for the kids. I’ve had this magazine for a couple pf months. The stories inside may be a bit old, but they’re still interesting.Linda: Great! Many children here love reading.Amy:And check out these soft toys and board games for younger kids. I’ve had them since I was a child. There’s also a sweater and a dress.Linda: Perfect! We always need toys and clothes.Amy: One last thing is a bread maker. My mom’s had it for a long time but it still works.Linda: Thanks so much!My children are growing up fast. My daughter is 16 and my boy is already in junior high school. As they get bigger, our house sees to get smaller. So we want to sell some of our things in a yard sale and give the money to a children’s home.We have already cleared out a lot of things from our bedrooms. We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use. My son was quite sad very fast. Although he has not played with his old toys for a long time, he still wanted to keep them. For example, he has owned a train and railway set since his fourth birthday, and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven. And he did not want to lose his toy monkey, either. He slept next to the monkey every night when he was a child. My daughter was more understanding although she also felt sad to part with certain toys.As for me, I did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest, I have not played for a while now. I am getting older, too!Hometown FeelingsSome people still live in their hometown. However, others may only see it once or twice a year. Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities. Among these is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father. He has lived in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a hard job in a crayon factory, he doesn’t find much time to visit his hometown. “I used to return home at least once a year, but I haven’t been back for almost three years now. It’s a shame, but I just don’t have the time,” he says.Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest how their hometowns have changed. Perhaps large hospitals and new roads have appeared. In many places, the government has also built new schools and sent teachers from the cities to help.“I noticed that’s true of my hometown,” adds Zhong Wei. “Children have learned to read and count at my old primary school since the mid-20th century. But now the buildings are really old. I hear they’re going to build a new school there.”Zhong Wei thinks such developments are good, and he also knows that his hometown cannot always stay the same.According to Zhong Wei, however, some things will never change. “In my hometown, there was a big old tree opposite the school. It is still there and has become quite a symbol of the place. Most of the children in my time liked to play together under that big tree, especially during the summer holidays. It was such a happy childhood. Our hometown has left many soft and sweet memories in our hearts.”。
英语人教版八年级下册unit12
例如： When I got there, you had already eaten your meal. 当我到达那里时，你已经开始吃了。 By the time he got here, the bus had left. 在他到达那里之前，汽车已经离开了。 V. Pair work Work on 1c. Take turns being Mary. Look at the pictures and talk about what happened this morning. A: What happened? B: I overslept. By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower. … VI. Listening Listen to the tape for the first time and finish 2a. Listen to Mary continue her story. Number the pictures [1-4] in the correct order.
教学批注
教 学 设 计
2.过程与方法：
3.情感态度与价值观：
情感态度价值观目标： 能学会合理安排自己的学习和生活，做到守时守信。
二、教学重点、难点
1. 教学重点： 过去完成时的用法。 2. 教学难点： 用过去完成时叙述过去的事件。
三、教学准备
四、教学课时
7 课时
五、教学过程
Period 1
Section A 1(1a-2d)
by the time, wake up, rush out
1. Tom __________, running after his brother in the dark night yesterday. 2. __________ I was 10, I had been able to either play piano or violin. 3. _________, Sammy! I have been late for you to go to school. 根据句意和汉语提示，填写单词。 1. There will be an __________ (意外的) surprise. 2. The children _________ (冲，奔) out the school when the bell rang. 3. Yesterday the girl ________ (违反) the rule and her teacher was angry. 4. When I was about to read my book, I found I ________ (忘了带) it at home. XI. Homework Write out the story of Mary, note to use the target language．
中考英语总复习第12课时八下Units7_8课件冀教版
“the＋序数词＋最高级”表示“第几个最……的”。 Our team was the third best in the city. 我们队在全市是第三个最好的队。 The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.黄河是中国第二长河。 She is the second thinnest student in our class.她是我们班第二瘦的学生。
单项选择
9．Li Ming is ___ boy in our school.
A．the two tallest C
B．the second tall
C．the second tallest D．second tallest
考点六 pick up的用法 【课文原句】 We should pick up the garbage！我们应该 把垃圾拣起来！(八下P114) (1)该句中pick up意为“接听；收听到”。注意代词作宾语 时，必须放在pick up中间。 I managed to pick up an American news broadcast.我设法 收听到一个美国的新闻广播节目。
(4)【拓展】 not a bit＝not at all，意为“一点儿也不”，而not a little＝very much，意为“非常”。 I'm not a bit hungry tonight.今晚我一点儿也不饿。 He spent not a little on clothes.他买衣服花费了很多钱。
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 14．(2018·贵州安顺中考)The famous star has __________ (die) for nearly 15 years.
八年级英语下册Unit9-Unit10知识梳理 最新人教版
第12课时 八年级下册 Unit 9～10重点单词1. 发明；发明物 n ． _________→ ______v ．发明；创造→ ________n ．发明家2．难以置信的；不真实的 adj . ___________→adj . 可信的 _________→v . 相信 ______3．进步；进展 v ．/n . ________invention invent inventor unbelievable believable believe progress4．迅速的；快速的 adj . _____→adv . 迅速地 _______5．特别的；不寻常的 adj . _______→adj . 平常的 _____→ad v. 通常地 _______6．鼓励 v ． _________→v . 不支持 __________→n . 支持；鼓励 ______________7．社会的 adj . _____→n . 社会 ______8．和平的；安宁的adj . ________→n . 和平 _____rapid rapidly unusual usual usually encourage discourage encouragement social society peaceful peace9．收集；采集 v ． ______→n . 收藏品 _________→n . 收藏家 ________10．德国的；德语的；德国人的adj . 德语；德国人 n ． ________→(复数)德国人 ________→n . 德国 _________11．安全的；无危险的adj . ____→adv . 安全地 _____→n . 安全；安全性 ______12．仅仅；只不过 adv . ______→adj . 简单的 ______collect collection collector German Germans Germany safe safely safety simply simple13．害怕；惧怕 v ．/n . ____→adj . 害怕的 ______→adj . 无所畏惧的 _______14．在任何……时候；无论何时conj . _________→conj . 无论谁 ________→conj . 无论什么 ________→conj . 无论在哪 ________15. 主要地；通常 adv . ______→adj . 最多；大多数 _____fear fearful fearless whenever whoever whatever wherever mostly most16．记忆；回忆 n ． ________→v . 记忆；记住 _________17．生产者；制定者 n ． ______→v . 制造 _____→v . 使成为(→过去式/过去分词) _____18．围巾；披巾；头巾 n ． _____→(复数) _______19．软的；柔软的adj . ____→adv . 轻轻地；轻柔地 _____20．拥有；有 v ． ____→adj . 自己的 ____→n . 主人；物主 ______memory memorize maker make made scarf scarves soft softly own own owner21．某一；确信的，无疑的adj . ______→adv . 当然；肯定 ________22．老实的 adj . ______→n . 诚实 _______→adj . 不老实；不诚实 _________23．真实的 adj . ____→n . 事实；实情 _____→adv . 真实地 _____certain certainly honest honesty dishonest true truth truly24．将……认为；把……视为 v ． ______25．尤其；特别；格外adv . _________→adj . 特别的 _______26．仔细考虑v . ________→n . 仔细考虑 ____________27．拥有；抓住 v ． ____→v . (过去式/过去分词) ____regard especially especial consider consideration hold held重点短语1. 游乐场 _______________2．茶艺 ______3．两个；一对；几个 __________4．数以千计的 ___________5．一方面……另一方面……___________________________________amusement park tea art a couple of thousands of on the one hand. . . on the other hand. . .6．全年 _____________7．庭院拍卖会 ________8．面包机 ____________9．软体玩具； 布绒玩具 _______10．察看；观察 _________11. 棋类游戏 ___________all year round yard sale bread maker soft toy check out board game12．初级中学 ________________13．清理；丢掉 ________14．不再；不复 _________15．放弃，交出(尤指不舍得的东西) ________16．至于；关于 _____junior high school clear out no longer part with as for17．说实在的 ___________18．依据；按照 ___________19．几乎；接近 _______20．东南亚 _____________to be honest according to close to Southeast Asia重点句型1. —你曾经去过科学博物馆吗？—是的，我去过。
冀教版英语八下_Lesson 12 精品课件
1.I have a lot to write about this week! to write 是动词不定式，作后置定语修饰a lot. E.g. I have nothing to say. They need a room to live in . She has no pen to write with. To learn more about plants, we planted some seeds.
How does a plant grow?
plenty of _w__a_t_e__r.
seed Put one _s_e_e_d_into a pot. It _w__i_l_l_s_p__r_o__u_t in a few
days.
The flower will
sunshine
turn into a head.
sunshine
sunshine
Later ,the flower budA _fl_o__w__e_r_b__u_d___ will Soon, It grows a s__t_e_m__
will open up and
turn into _a__fl_o_w__e_r_.
grow at the the stem.
take(good) care of =look after …well 小心翼翼地
stem [stem]
bud [bʌd] n.
n. 茎；干 芽；苞 v.发芽
a flower bud.
The flower bud is at the top ofthe stem. （在......顶端） a stem
animals for food.
八年级英语下册Lesson12教材内容详解冀教版
Lesson 12 Pretty Little Plant美丽的小植物◆课文英汉对照图片译文：You need two groups to sing this song. One group sings the purple words,and the other group sings the black words. Everyone sings the brown words together!你们需要（用）两个小组来唱这首歌，一个组唱紫色的歌词，另一个组唱黑色的歌词。
大家齐唱褐色的歌词！There was a plant. 有一棵植物。
There was a plant. 有一棵植物。
A pretty little plant. 一棵美丽的小植物。
A pretty little plant. 一棵美丽的小植物。
The prettiest plant. 最美丽的植物。
The prettiest plant. 最美丽的植物。
That you ever did see. 你曾经见过的。
That you ever did see. 你曾经见过的。
And the plant in the hole，植物长在坑里，And the plant in the hole，植物长在坑里，And the hole in the ground，坑在地上，And the hole in the ground，坑在地上，And the green grass grew all around, 绿草到处生长，All around, 到处And the green grass grew all around. 绿草到处生长。
There was a stem. 有一根茎。
There was a stem. 有一根茎。
Learning Tips 学习小贴士All around means in every place or everywhere. “all around”的意思是“在每个地方”或“到处”。
中考英语总复习-第12课时-八下-Unit-8-仁爱版市赛课公开课一等奖省名师优质课获奖课件
6．(·贵州铜仁中考改编)—Where is Maotai ？ —In Guizhou China. A．made of B．made from C．made in
第15页
考点四 discuss使用方法 【课文原句】 Work in groups and discuss the meanings of the following sentences. 小组合作, 并讨论下面句子 含义。(八下P88) (1)discuss sth. with sb.“和某人讨论某事”
You needn't discuss this matter with me. 你没必要和我讨论这个问题。
第16页
(2)discuss＋疑问词＋动词不定式
We are discussing how to cook the fish.
我们在讨论怎么做这条鱼。
(3)discuss＋宾语从句
They discussed when they should leave.
第10页
be made of为“be＋动词过去分词”组成被动语态结构, 意为“由……制造；由……制作”, 注意of后面原料在成 品中是看得出来。 The old house is made of stone and wood. 这座老房子是用石块和木头做。
第11页
【拓展】 make“加工”厂
第12页
she has to wait in line. She is very
.
A. shy
B. honest
C. patient
第30页
选择填空 4. The ring is made A. of; by B. of; in C. into; by
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5.consider
consider作“考虑”讲时，后面常接名词，代词，动名 词或宾语从句，也可接“疑问词＋不定式”。consider 作“认为”讲时，后面可接宾语从句，也可接复合宾语。
例句展示
(1)At first they consider me as a doctor. 起初他们认为我是医生。 (2)I consider that the song is well worth listening to. 我认为这首歌很值得一听。
conj.
8.检查 v.& n. check 9.鼓励 v. encourage 10.在(其中) prep. among 11.在国外 adv. abroad 12.现代的 adj. modern 13.永远 adv. forever 14.介绍 v. introduce 15.invent(v.)→invention(n.表示物) 16.believe(v.)→believable(adj.)
对点训练
31 根据汉语提示完成句子 怀特老师总是鼓励学生们勇敢回答问题。 Miss White always ________ students ________ ________ questions bravely.
【解析】encourages, to answer encourage sb. to sth.表示“鼓励某人做某事”。
2.three quarters
three quarters 意为“四分之三”。英语中分数的表示法 为：分子＋分母。通常分子是基数词，分母是序数词；若 分子大于一，则分母用复数形式。如 1/5 “ one fifth ”， 4/5“four fifths”。若表示“……中的几分之几”，常用 “分数＋ of ＋名词”结构，此结构作主语时，谓语动词与 名词在数上保持一致。
对点训练
21 选词填空 —What do you think of the environment here? —Wonderful! _____________(Two fifth, Two fifths) of the land ________(is, are) covered with trees and grass. 【解析】Two fifths, is 考查分数的表达法，分 子是基数词，分母是序数词，若分子大于一， 则分母用复数形式。
【解析】consider 考查动词用法。consider sb. as...意为“把某人看成……”。
53 根据句意及汉语提示拼写单词 Why not consider ________( 参观 ) Paris? It’s one of the most fascinating cities in the world.
例句展示
The bicycle belongs to Amy. ＝The bicycle is Amy’s. 这辆自行车是埃米的。
对点训练
11 完成句子 We must let foreigners know clearly that South China Sea Islands ________________ (属于中国).
33 用所给词的适当形式填空 My six-year-old brother was encouraged ________(go) to school on his own.
【解析 】to go “sb. be encouraged to do sth.”表示“某人被鼓励去做某事”。
4.regard
对点训练
41 根据汉语提示完成句子 校长被认为是一个明智的人。 The headteacher is ________ ________ a wise man. 【解析】regarded as 认为是……”。 be regarded as意为“被
42 单词拼写 I like you and r________ you as my best friend. 【 解析 】 regard 由句意“我把你看成是我最好 的朋友”可知要填regard。
重点词组
1.数以千计的 thousands of 2.一方面……另一方面…… on the one hand...on the other hand... 3.全年 all year round 4.不再 no longer 5.放弃；交出 part with 6.至于；关于 as for
7.说实在的 8.依据；按照 9.去过 10.一对；几个 11.属于 12.赶快 13.留下；遗留 14.……的数量
重点语法
1.现在完成时态Ⅰ(含already和yet)[详见“第二部 分 语法知识”第182—183页] 2. 现在完成时态Ⅱ ( 含 been, ever 和 never)[ 详见 “第二部分 语法知识”第182—183页] 3.现在完成时态Ⅲ(含since和for)[详见“第二部分 语法知识”第182—183页]
ual(adj.)→unusual(反义词，加词缀) 18.peace(n.)→peaceful(adj.) 19.simple(adj.)→simply(adv.) 20.truthful(adj.)→truth(n.) 21.safe(adj.)→safety(n.) 22.it(pron.)→itself(反身代词) 23.fox(n.)→foxes(pl.) 24.German(n.)→Germans(pl.)
【 解析 】 visiting 考查动词用法。 consider doing sth.表示“考虑做某事”。
易混辨异 1.have been to, have gone to, have been in
(1)have been to 表示“去过某地，现在已经回来了”。 (2)have gone to 表示“去某地了，还没有回来”。 (3)have been in 表示“在某地多久了”。 (4)后接表示地点的副词there, here等时，介词to或in省略。
【解析】belong to China 于；归……所有。”
belong to意为“属
12 单词拼写 —Are these books yours? —No, they are not mine. They b________ to her. 【解析】belong 的”。 belong to sb.意为“属于某人
对点训练
51 用所给词的适当形式填空 I’m considering ________(change) my job.
【 解析 】changing consider doing sth. 表示 “考虑做某事”。
52 单词拼写 We all c________ Mr. Liu as a good teacher. He is friendly to us all the time.
第一部分 语言基础知识
第12课 八年级下册 Units 8—10
基础达标
重点单词
1.完美的 adj. 2.收集 v. 3.害怕 v.& n. 4.不管……(还是)；是否 5.世纪 n. 6.注视；仔细考虑 v. 7.记忆 n. perfect collect fear whether century consider memory
22 单词拼写 Three q________ of the students in Class 6 have lunch at school. 【 解析 】 quarters 考查分数的表达方式。分子 是基数词，分母是序数词，若分子大于一时， 则分母用复数。
23 单词拼写 This is a big class. And two t________ of the students are girls.
例句展示
(1)I have never been to a water park. 我从来没有去过水上公园。 (2)My father has gone to London. He will come back tomorrow. 我爸爸已经去伦敦了。他明天回来。 (3)He has been in Beijing for ten years. 他在北京待了十年了。
例句展示
(1)Three quarters of the surface of the earth is sea. 地球表面的四分之三是海洋。 (2)Two thirds of the new students are from No.1 Middle School. 三分之二的新生来自第一中学。
regard用作动词，表示“将……认为；把……视为”， 常与介词 as 连用，构成固定搭配： regard...as... 意为 “将……认为是……；把……看作是……”。 该结构也常被用于被动语态，构成：be regarded as...， 意为arded us as his best friends. 他把我们看作是他最好的朋友。 (2)She is regarded as one of the best teachers in our school. 她被认为是我们学校最好的老师之一。
能力提升
词汇点睛
1.belong to
belong to意为“属于；归……所有”，其中belong属于 不及物动词，常与介词 to连用。后接代词作宾语时，要用 宾格形式 ( 不可用物主代词 ) ；后接名词时，也不能用所有 格。belong to sb.＝be one’s “属于某人的”，one’s 是物主代词，也可用名词所有格形式。
43 根据汉语提示完成句子 遗爱湖公园被认为是湖北最美的公园之一。 Yi’ai Lake Park _______ _______ _______ one of the most beautiful parks in Hubei.
【解析】is regarded as “被认为是……”。
be regarded as...意为