翻译硕士笔译常用词汇(教育) by东哥
CATTI笔译考试词汇必备
CATTI笔译考试词汇必备：文化类1. 消除愚昧eliminate ignorance2. 扫除文盲eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy3. 营造良好的文化环境create a healthy cultural environment4. 促进文化市场健康发展facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products5. 开展对外文化交流conduct cultural exchange with other countries6. 博采各国文化之长draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries7. 开展群众性文化活动carry out mass activities on culture8. 保护文化遗产protect cultural heritage9. 继承历史文化优秀传统carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions10. 繁荣文学艺术enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art11. 举行每年一次的学术会议hold an annual academic meeting12. 尊重知识，尊重人才respect knowledge and respect competent people13. 向世界展示中国文化建设的成就introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to the world14. 加强文化基础设施建设build more cultural establishments15. 提倡文明的生活方式advocate civilized lifestyle(way of life)16. 不注重历史neglect history17. 推动人类文明进步push forward human civilization18. 对......持欢迎态度take a welcoming attitude to19. 与各国人民交往communicate with people of all countries20. 和......持相同观点share views similar to21. 促进儿童身心健康发展promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally22. 改进教学improve teaching and learning23. 保护文化遗产protect cultural relics24. 触击现行法律的盲区touch a blank area of the existing law25. 增强自我保护意识strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right26. 列为世界自然文化遗产list …as a world natural heritage site27. 以全新的面貌进入新世纪enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look28. 普及科普知识，传播科学思想，倡导科学精神popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit29. 提高公务员的综合素质improve the overall quality of civil servants30. 通过资格考试pass qualification examinations31. 举办文化节/ 展览会hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals / an exhibition32. 普及九年制义务教育make nine-year compulsory education universal33. 精心编写教材compile the textbooks with great care34 承担应有的义务undertake the due obligations35. 促进相互了解enhance (further) mutual understanding36. 相互促进help each other forward37. 互派访问学者exchange visiting scholars38. 交换意见exchange views (ideas, opinions)39. 反映中国的灿烂文化reflect the rich culture of China40. 容纳三千名旅客accommodate 3000 passengers41. 发挥......的聪明才智develop o ne’s own talents and wisdom42. 充分发挥知识分子的积极性和创造性give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals43. 开设课程offer courses44. 重视实用性place stress on practicality45. 制止盗版软件control the pirated software46. 提供受教育机会offer a chance of education47. 有力地推动教育的发展give a big push to the development of education48. 承前启后，继往开来build on the past and prepare for the future; inherit the past and usher in the future49. 物质文明，精神文明一起抓pay equal attention to the material progress and cultural progress50. 形成文明、健康、崇尚科学的社会风尚form civilized, healthy and science - upholding social practiceCATTI笔译考试词汇必备：政治类1. 日益昌盛become increasingly prosperous2. 快速发展develop rapidly3. 隆重集会gather ceremoniously4. 热爱和平love peace5. 追求进步pursue progress6. 履行权利和义务perform the responsibilities and obligations7. 回顾奋斗历程review the course of struggle8. 展望伟大征程look into the great journey9. 充满信心和力量be filled with confidence and strength10. 必胜be bound to win11. 主张各国政府采取行动urge governments of all countries to take action12. 和平共处coexist peacefully13. 对内开放和对外开放open up both externally and internally14. 经历两个不同时期experience two different periods15. 战胜无数的困难overcome numerous difficulties16. 赢得一个又一个胜利win one victory after another17. 完全意识到be fully aware that18. 迈出重要的一步make an important step19. 采取各种措施adopt various measures20. 得出结论,告一段落draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion21. 实现民族独立realize national independence22. 追求真理seek the truth23. 建立社会主义制度establish a socialist system24. 根除(防止,消除)腐败root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption25. 响应号召respond to the call26. 进入新时期enter a new period27. 实行新政策practice new policies28. 展现生机和活力display one’s vigor and vitality29. 增强综合国力和国际竟争力enhance comprehensive(overall) national strength and international competitiveness30. 进入世界先进行列edge into the advanced ranks in the world31. 解决温饱问题solve the problem of food and clothing32. 吸收各国文明的先进成果absorb what is advanced in other civilizations33. 与日俱增increase every day34. 实现夙愿fulfill the long-cherished wishes35. 必将实现be bound to come true36. 锻造一支人民军队forge a people’s army37. 建立巩固的国防build a strong national defense38. 进行和谈hold peace talks39. 修改法律amend the laws40. 在......中起（至关）的重要作用play a major (crucial, an important ) role in41. 对......做出重要(巨大)贡献make important (great, major )contributions to42. 遵循规则follow the principles43. 把理论和实际结合起来integrate theory with practice …44. 把......作为指导take… as the guide45. 缓和紧张状况ease the tension46. 高举伟大旗帜hold high the great banner47. 解决新问题resolve new problems48. 观察当今世界observe the present-day world49. 开拓前进open up new ways forward50. 增强凝聚力enhance the rally power51. 结束暴力，开始和平谈判end the violence and resume peace talks52. 进行战略性调整make strategic readjustment53. 开始生效go into effect / enter into force54. 就......接受妥协accept a compromise on55. 接受......的采访be interviewed by56. 把......看成社会公敌look upon … as a threat to society57. 把……捐给慈善机构donate …to charities58. 维护世界和平maintain world peace59. 摆脱贫穷落后get rid of poverty and backwardness60. 实现发展繁荣bring about development and prosperity61. 反对各种形式的恐怖主义be opposed to all forms of terrorism62. 宣布......召开announce the opening of63. 对......具有深远的影响have a far-reaching impact on64. 面对......明显的缺陷face up to the obvious defects of65. 保护妇女权利不受侵犯guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement。
笔译常用词汇国情
acculturated worker 接受了新文化的工人aged poor relief 贫老救济amelioration of poverty 改良贫困状况ant tribe 蚁族baby boom 婴儿潮baby break 停职育婴期baby bust 生育低谷（期）bingo part or game （为了很快地认识来参加聚会的人们而设计的）配对游戏black ball 秘密反对票black power 黑人人权（运动）bottom dregs 社会渣滓career exploration <美>（六至十年级学生）就业教育car pool 拼车certificate of naturalization 入籍证明charity visitor 慈善事业观察员child benefit （英国的）儿童津贴civic responsibilities 公民责任community automatic exchange 乡村自动电话局community charge （英国的）人头税community chest 社会福利基金community consumption function 社会消费函数community coordinated child care 社会联合儿童监护站concurrent resolution （美国国会两院）共同决议corrupt administration 腐败的行政管理December-May marriage “老夫少妻”式婚姻demographic factors 人口因素diminishing return 报酬渐减dink family 丁克家庭dire poverty 赤贫displaced person 流离失所者division of labour 分工dog packs 狗仔队drug smuggling 毒品走私dwelling narrowness 蜗居e-government; e-administration 电子政务empty-nest syndrome 空巢孤独综合症enhance the sense of urgency 增强忧患意识fiscal conservatism 财政保守主义flash mob 快闪族fraternity and sorority 兄弟会，姐妹会gender equality 性别平等Golden Age 黄金时代；太平盛世guaranteed annual income 保障年度收happiness index 幸福指数house-husband 家庭妇男indoors man/woman 宅男/宅女interborough rapid transit (IRT) 城区间快递交通线ironclad labor protection 铁饭碗job commuting 通勤job release scheme 顶职办法juvenile justice system 少年司法制度law-abiding citizen 守法公民logistics park 物流园区loosely-bound family 松散的家庭观low-rent housing 廉租房luggage screening 行李检查menial activity 粗活merit pay 绩效工资metropolitan area population 大城市人口metropolitan station 都市电台middle- and low-income urban residents 中低收入城市居民minimum earner 处于最低生活保障线上的人minimum subsistence level 最低生活保障线natural monopoly 自然垄断occupational tacit violence 职场暴力officially bilingual 官方使用双语制on alternate days （实行）单双号（通行）patriotic sentiment 爱国情操poverty line 贫困线premarital pregnancy 未婚先孕premarriage cohabitation 婚前同居preprofessional training 职前培训pro-euthanasia campaign 赞成安乐死合法化运动promote communal activity 促进公共活动publicize budget 公开预算quality time （和孩子一同生活的）时光reach self-sufficiency 达到自给自足resource-effective society 资源节约型社会safety-net program 安全保障计划sandwich man 挂广告牌的人severance package 离职补偿sexual harassment 性骚扰sexual orientation 性倾向shotgun marriage/wedding 奉子成婚social acceptability 社会心理承受力social evolution 社会演变social security expenditure 社会保障支出social security privatization 社会保障私有化MTI真题汇总2011史上最全MTI真题汇总-百科-应用文-翻译基础2011北师大翻译硕士MTI真题回忆版2011年北京外国语大学翻译硕士英语翻译基础真题回忆2011年北京语言大学翻译硕士真题回忆版11外经贸真题2011对外经济贸易大学翻译硕士考研历程回顾2011东北大学翻译硕士MTI真题回忆2011云南师范大学MTI真题2011年南京大学MTI真题2011山东大学MTI考生回忆帖2011年南京大学翻译硕士MTI入学考试真题回忆版本2011年南京师范大学翻译硕士（MTI）真题回忆北二外英语MTI试题2011 苏州大学MTI考研真题2011年西安外国语大学翻硕MTI百科知识考研2011西外MTI复试2011年川外翻译硕士MTI真题回忆版2011苏州大学翻译硕士初试真题2011年苏州大学翻译硕士复试内容2011苏州大学翻译硕士初试真题2010-2011复旦大学MTI真题2011北二外MTI2011年武汉大学翻译硕士MTI真题回忆2011年河南大学翻译硕士真题回忆2011年湖南大学翻译硕士MTI真题回顾2011年湖南师范大学翻译硕士MTI考研回忆2011年西南大学翻译硕士部分真题回忆2011南开大学翻译硕士汉语写作与百科知识2011南开大学翻译硕士MTI翻译基础2011年南开大学翻译硕士MTI真题回忆2011年山西师大翻译硕士MTI真题回忆版2011年东南大学翻译硕士（MTI）真题回忆及备考经验2011年华东师大MTI真题回忆及考后经验2011年温州大学外国语学院英语语言文学基础英语汉译英试题2011年百科知识题型统计2011年厦门大学翻译硕士MTI考试真题回忆版厦大2011MTI初复试+复习书目翻译硕士MTI各院校真题作文汇总2010年北京大学翻译硕士考研试题北京大学2010翻译硕士试题回顾2010 北京第二外国语学院MTI真题2010年北京外国语大学翻译硕士考研试题2010年北语MTI英语笔译真题2010年北航翻译硕士考研试题北航2010年真题厦门大学MTI试题回忆天外MTI初试及复试经验帖川大网站2010翻译硕士原题对外经贸易2010年翻译硕士初试对外翻译硕士真题2010贸大MTI复试2010复旦大学MTI初试复试2010年华中师范大学MTI真题2010南京大学MTI试题2010年南开大学MTI真题四川大学2010MTI考研四川大学2010年MTI真题回忆2010年山东大学翻译硕士试题2010年上外翻译硕士考研复试试题苏州大学2010年MTI真题回忆同济大学2010翻译硕士题目回忆同济大学2010翻译硕士题目回忆2010年西外MTI汉语百科与写作2010中国海洋大学MTI真题回忆2010年中南大学MTI业课回忆social weakening 社会惰性social worker 社会工作者status statistics 有关居民阶级构成的统计资料surplus labor 剩余劳动力surrogate birth 代孕tax evasion 偷税漏税tough policy 强硬政策tracking survey 跟踪调查trial marriage 试婚walking commuter 走班族yard sale 庭院旧货出售zero-sum game 零和博弈Migrants exert positive effects on city construction.移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。
2018翻译硕士(MTI)考研经典素材-笔译常用词汇(教育类)
2018翻译硕士（MTI）考研经典素材-笔译常用词汇（教育类）academic achievements 学业成绩academic advisor 学业顾问academic freedom 学术自由academic performance 学业add-and-drop 补退选阶段Advanced Placement Test 大学选修课程考试，俗称AP考试advertisement for student recruitment 招生广告aid-to-education grant money 专项教育补助基金Alma Matter 母校alumni association 同学会an exchange student 交换留学生an outstanding academic reputation 声名显赫的学术水平anti-tuition hike campaign 反对增加学费运动assistantship 助理金associate degree 完成两年学院课程或同等程度而获得的学位average student 中等生award/confer degree 授予学位basic literacy 基本读写能力campus medical center; school clinic 校内诊所CAT (computer adaptive test) 机考cheating in exams 考试作弊check roll 考勤children with learning disability 无学习能力的儿童class rank 年级名次coeducation 男女同校commencement ceremony 毕业典礼compulsory course 必修课computer lab 机房conditional admission 试读core curriculum 核心课程cost of education 教育费用course leader 课代表cramming system; spoon-feeding pedagogy 填鸭式教学法crash course 速成班credit hour 学时drop out (中途)退学educational expenditure 教育开支educational innovation 教育革新educational network 网络教育education in patriotism 爱国主义教育elective course 选修课exemption from examination 免考exit qualification 结业资格fellowship 研究生奖学金financial aid 财政资助(泛指向学生提供的各种资金、贷款、非全日工作等) finish a four-year curriculum 完成四年学业fitness/gym center 健身房foreign student advisor 外国学生咨询顾问full-time education 全日制教育functionally illiterate 半文盲General Certificate of Secondary Education 中学毕业证书ghost examinee (考试)替考者Higher Education Mega Center 大学城illiteracy level 文盲率information for admission 入学须知input in education 教育投入inspection and supervision 督导interdisciplinary talent 复合型人才jacked-up tuitions 学费上涨joint custody 共同的监护权latchkey children 挂钥匙儿童makeshift classes 复式班men learn while they teach 教学相长mental retardation/deficiency 智力缺陷，反应迟钝non-profit educational institutions 非盈利性的教育机构nonresident student 走读生off-the-job training 脱产培训on-the-job training 在职培训;岗位培训open access (图书馆)开架阅览open-book examination 开卷考试Parent-Teacher Association (PTA) 家长教师联席会per-capita education spending 人均教育经费place considerable value on education 重视教育plagiarize/plagiarism 抄袭，剽窃polyversity/multiversity 多科大学postdoctoral fellow 博士后研究员preschool class 学前班schooling suspension 休学straight A student 成绩全优生student aid 助学金student cafeteria/canteen 学生餐厅student union 学生会take attendance 查点考勤teaching assistant 助教teaching faculty 全体教师top student 头等生track out of schools 被逐出校门transcript 成绩单transmission of civilization 传播文明valedictory address/speech 毕业献辞virtual university 虚拟大学working graduate 在职研究生work-study program 勤工助学Promoting education is a good way to reduce crime.提高教育水平是减少犯罪的一种不效手段。
笔译必备词汇
奉子成婚 shotgun wedding/marriage灰色技能 gray skills维基傻瓜 Wikidiot网络外向派 webtrovert“悔丁族” DINK exit clan黄色警戒线 security cordon擅离职守 AWOL (absent without leave) “茶杯型”人士 Teacups绝世衰男 omega male向日葵族 sunflower clan伪造照片doctored picture网店征税 taxes for online stores地方政府性债务local government’s debts 赖班族 office dwellers倾盆大雨 torrential downpour奔奔族 rushing clan漫游 roam气候变化 climate change万人迷 mack daddy循环经济 Cyclic Economy视频直播 live streaming博客 blog小留学生 parachute kids非法食品添加剂 illegal food additive骑墙族 fence sitters“二” thick过劳死 death from overwork反恐部队 counter-terrorism unit游戏化 gamification肥胖谈话 fat talk蚁族 ant tribe家中度假 staycation毒黄瓜 contaminated cucumbers网络水军online “water army”边境争端 border dispute高校最低录取线 minimum scores for university entrance requirements计算机辅助教学 computer-assisted instruction学位评定委员会 academic degrees evaluation committee学历、学位互认 mutual recognition of academic credentials and degrees联合国翻译训练班 UN Translation and Interpretation Training Course农业实用技术培训 training through various practical agricultural courses教师教学质量评估 instruction performance quality assessment scheme高等职业技术院校 higher vocational and technical institutions循序渐进的教学方法 progressive teaching method中央广播电视大学 China Central Radio and TV University (CCRTVU)聪明才传统教学方式 traditional way of teaching定向培训培训 training for specific posts; job-oriented training 海外优秀人才 overseas personnel of high caliber集体主义教育 collectivism education教师资格认定 teacher qualification accreditation教学方法创新 innovation in pedagogy教育体制改革 reform of the educational system社会价值观念 social values社会力量办学 run schools by non-government sectors思想道德素质 ideological and ethical standards提高教学水平 raise teaching standards远程教育机构 distance education institution振兴教育事业revitalize education职业技术教育 vocational and technical education中等专业学校 secondary specialized school智得到充分发挥 bring the talent and creativity into full play传统教学方式 traditional way of teaching定向培训培训 training for specific posts; job-oriented training 海外优秀人才 overseas personnel of high caliber集体主义教育 collectivism education教师资格认定 teacher qualification accreditation教学方法创新 innovation in pedagogy教育体制改革 reform of the educational system社会价值观念 social values社会力量办学 run schools by non-government sectors思想道德素质 ideological and ethical standards提高教学水平 raise teaching standards远程教育机构 distance education institution振兴教育事业revitalize education职业技术教育 vocational and technical education中等专正面教育positive education知识老化outdating of one’s knowledge大学生创业university students’ innovative undertakings非学历教育 non-degree education互动式教育 interactive teaching教育信息化 apply IT to education文明礼貌月 Socialist Ethics and Courtesy Month思想的独创 originality of the idea学科带头人 academic leader招收择校生 recruit students who select their schools复合型人才 personnel with interdisciplinary knowledge and well-rounded abilities; interdisciplinary talents尊重学生人格 respect the dignity of students希望工程 Hope Project希望小学 Hope Primary School小留学生 parachute kids/parachute children信、达、雅 faithfulness, expressiveness and elegance学海无涯 boundless sea of learning学术机构 academic institution学习型社会 learning society学习知识 acquire knowledge学以致用study knowledge to apply it终身教育 lifelong education重点学科 key disciplines助学制度 subsidy system尊师重教 respect teachers and value education义务教育 compulsory education应试教育 exam-oriented education择优录取 merit-based enrollment品学兼优 excellency in character and learning启发式教学 heuristic teaching全民教育 education for all人才交流 personnel exchange人才流失 brain drain死记硬背 memorize things mechanically素质教育 quality-oriented education/quality education 缩短学制 shorten the period of schooling特殊教育 special education文化程度 educational level文化传承 cultural continuity文化断层 cultural dislocation文化交流 cultural exchanges文教事业 cultural and educational undertakings文房四宝 four treasures of the study (writing brush, inkstick, inkstone and paper)。
翻译硕士英语翻译常考单词汇总 (1)
翻译硕士英语翻译常考单词汇总2014年1) articulate 清晰的表达，2) by all accounts根据、根据报道;byone’s own account根据某人自己所说，letalone更别提，3) intensity紧张，abruptly突然地，sudden突然，soft柔和的，passage段落，rarely很少、几乎不，composer作曲家，compose作曲、编写,4) associate联系，5) suffer遭受, inevitable不可避免, render转换、使变成;2013年1) strike打、震撼，for all尽管，style风格，urge需求、督促、鼓励，decoration装饰，2)sacred神圣的，crude原始、粗糙，as opposed to与相反，shelter避难所，3) ineffect实际上，urban城市，discernible容易看出的，discern看出、识别，4)blame批评，5)implicit隐含的，explicit明确的，reference谈到、提及、参考，synthetic人造的;2012年1) impulse冲动，unification统一、一致，generative生产的、生成的，generate产生，2) constrain力劝、强迫、限制，constraint限制，3) filter过滤, cognitive认知的，4) empirical实证的、根据经验得到的,bias偏见，5) track跟踪;2011年1) erroneous错误的，error错误，2) sustain支持、维持，illusion幻觉，conscious有意识的，3) justification合理，借口，justify证明是公正的，rationalization合理，exploitation剥削、开发, bottom底，4) circumstance环境，5) upside积极的、正面的，contain包含，be up to取决于，array展示、陈列、一系列;丰富的词汇量会让我们在英语考试中占得优势，小编整理2006-2010年考研英语中真题中的常用词汇，希望大家认真背诵，集中记忆，相信会对大家的考研有很大帮助，也预祝大家考研成功。
笔译重点词语和句子总结
学习行业知识：针对不同的行业，需要了解该行业的专业术语和表达方式， 以提高翻译的准确性和流畅性。
翻译工具的使用与选择
笔译工具介绍：常用的笔译工具及其特点 选择合适的工具：根据翻译需求和实际情况选择合适的工具 工具使用技巧：提高翻译效率和准确率的技巧和方法 工具更新与改进：关注工具的更新和升级，提高翻译质量
笔译中的文化因素
04
文化背景的引入与解释
笔译中文化因素的重要性 文化背景对笔译的影响 如何处理笔译中的文化差异 文化背景引入的常见方法
文化意象的处理与传递
文化意象的翻译策略与技巧
文化意象的传递方式与效果
笔译中文化意象的识别与理 解
笔译中文化意象的案例分析
跨文化交际中的语用差异
笔译中需注意文化背景和语境 不同文化背景下词汇和句子的含义可能不同 笔译中应尊重原语和目标语的文化差异 笔译中应注重语用等效，以实现跨文化交际的顺畅
词汇在不同语境中可能有不同的含义，需要结合上下文进行理解。 笔译时需要注意特定词汇的准确含义，避免出现歧义或误解。 对于一些具有特定文化背景的词汇，需要进行适当的解释和说明。 笔译时需要注重词汇的搭配和运用，保证译文的流畅性和准确性。
笔译重点句子
02
长句子的结构分析
主语、谓语、 宾语：识别句 子中的主要成 分，确保翻译
规范性：评估译文 的语法、拼写、标 点等是否符合规范， 是否符合行业标准。
文化适宜性：评估 译文是否符合目标 语言的语境，是否 能够被目标读者所 接受和理解。
提高翻译水平的方法与途径
掌握语言基础知识：包括词汇、语法、句型等，是提高翻译水平的基础。
了解文化背景：翻译不仅仅是语言的转换，更是文化的传播。因此，了解 源语言和目标语言的文化背景是提高翻译水平的关键。
CATTI笔译必备词汇
CATTI笔译必备词汇CATTI笔译必备词汇(1)笔译常用词汇（国情）全国翻译专业资格考试（China n Test for Translators and Interpreters--CATTI）是一项国家级职业资格考试，已纳入国家职业资格证书制度。
该考试由XXX负责实施与管理，受国家人力资源和社会保障部委托。
该考试是在全国实行的、统一的、面向全社会的翻译专业资格认证，旨在评价和认定参试人员的口译或笔译方面的双语互译能力和水平。
户口：registered permanent residence民生：people’XXX团购：group buying乡长：township head城管：urban management officers恶搞：XXX房奴：mortgage slave黑车：unlicensed cab毕婚族：marry-upon-XXXXXX家费：settling-in allowance代排族：hired queuers短租房：short-XXX二手房：pre-owned house。
second-hand house 封口费：hush money个体户：the self-employed公务车：state-financed vehicle公务员：civil/public servant假文凭：fake diplomas开瓶费：corkage fee两限房：house of two limits。
XXX 廉租房：XXX-rent housing农民工：migrant worker农业税：agricultural tax泡网吧：hit the。
bar双休日：two-day XXX双职工：working couple群租客：XXX groups入住率：occupancy rate潜规则：casting couch闪跳族：XXXXXXXXXReform of Personnel System Social Security Work and SystemInterest of Different Social Groups Social Credit SystemXXXXXXIndustries with XXXXXXXXXXXXReform of Housing SystemXXXSubsistence AllowanceSurplus Rural LaborXXX DisgraceXXX StrategyXXXXXXUrban and Rural Emergency Aid SystemXXXSystem of Rural Cooperative Medical CareUrban and Rural Systems for Providing Public XXXDuring times of disaster。
翻译硕士笔译常用词汇(教育) by东哥
翻译硕士（MTI）经典素材-笔译常用词汇（教育）academic achievements 学业成绩academic advisor 学业顾问（帮助学生学习并为其提供咨询的教师）academic freedom 学术自由academic performance 学业add-and-drop 补退选阶段Advanced Placement Test 大学选修课程考试，俗称AP考试advertisement for student recruitment 招生广告aid-to-education grant money 专项教育补助基金Alma Matter 母校alumni association 同学会an exchange student 交换留学生an outstanding academic reputation 声名显赫的学术水平anti-tuition hike campaign 反对增加学费运动assistantship 助理金associate degree 完成两年学院课程或同等程度而获得的学位average student 中等生award/confer degree 授予学位basic literacy 基本读写能力campus medical center; school clinic 校内诊所CAT (computer adaptive test) 机考cheating in exams 考试作弊check roll 考勤children with learning disability 无学习能力的儿童class rank 年级名次coeducation 男女同校commencement ceremony 毕业典礼compulsory course 必修课computer lab 机房conditional admission 试读core curriculum 核心课程cost of education 教育费用course leader 课代表cramming system; spoon-feeding pedagogy 填鸭式教学法crash course 速成班credit hour 学时drop out （中途）退学educational expenditure 教育开支educational innovation 教育革新educational network 网络教育education in patriotism 爱国主义教育elective course 选修课exemption from examination 免考exit qualification 结业资格fellowship 研究生奖学金financial aid 财政资助（泛指向学生提供的各种资金、贷款、非全日工作等）finish a four-year curriculum 完成四年学业fitness/gym center 健身房foreign student advisor 外国学生咨询顾问full-time education 全日制教育functionally illiterate 半文盲General Certificate of Secondary Education 中学毕业证书ghost examinee （考试）替考者Higher Education Mega Center 大学城illiteracy level 文盲率information for admission 入学须知input in education 教育投入inspection and supervision 督导interdisciplinary talent 复合型人才jacked-up tuitions 学费上涨joint custody 共同的监护权latchkey children 挂钥匙儿童makeshift classes 复式班men learn while they teach 教学相长mental retardation/deficiency 智力缺陷，反应迟钝non-profit educational institutions 非盈利性的教育机构nonresident student 走读生off-the-job training 脱产培训on-the-job training 在职培训；岗位培训open access （图书馆）开架阅览open-book examination 开卷考试Parent-Teacher Association (PTA) 家长教师联席会per-capita education spending 人均教育经费place considerable value on education 重视教育plagiarize/plagiarism 抄袭，剽窃polyversity/multiversity 多科大学postdoctoral fellow 博士后研究员preschool class 学前班schooling suspension 休学straight A student 成绩全优生student aid 助学金student cafeteria/canteen 学生餐厅student union 学生会take attendance 查点考勤teaching assistant 助教teaching faculty 全体教师top student 头等生track out of schools 被逐出校门transcript 成绩单transmission of civilization 传播文明valedictory address/speech 毕业献辞virtual university 虚拟大学working graduate 在职研究生work-study program 勤工助学Promoting education is a good way to reduce crime.提高教育水平是减少犯罪的一种不效手段。
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翻译硕士（MTI）经典素材-笔译常用词汇（教育）academic achievements 学业成绩academic advisor 学业顾问（帮助学生学习并为其提供咨询的教师）academic freedom 学术自由academic performance 学业add-and-drop 补退选阶段Advanced Placement Test 大学选修课程考试，俗称AP考试advertisement for student recruitment 招生广告aid-to-education grant money 专项教育补助基金Alma Matter 母校alumni association 同学会an exchange student 交换留学生an outstanding academic reputation 声名显赫的学术水平anti-tuition hike campaign 反对增加学费运动assistantship 助理金associate degree 完成两年学院课程或同等程度而获得的学位average student 中等生award/confer degree 授予学位basic literacy 基本读写能力campus medical center; school clinic 校内诊所CAT (computer adaptive test) 机考cheating in exams 考试作弊check roll 考勤children with learning disability 无学习能力的儿童class rank 年级名次coeducation 男女同校commencement ceremony 毕业典礼compulsory course 必修课computer lab 机房conditional admission 试读core curriculum 核心课程cost of education 教育费用course leader 课代表cramming system; spoon-feeding pedagogy 填鸭式教学法crash course 速成班credit hour 学时drop out （中途）退学educational expenditure 教育开支educational innovation 教育革新educational network 网络教育education in patriotism 爱国主义教育elective course 选修课exemption from examination 免考exit qualification 结业资格fellowship 研究生奖学金financial aid 财政资助（泛指向学生提供的各种资金、贷款、非全日工作等）finish a four-year curriculum 完成四年学业fitness/gym center 健身房foreign student advisor 外国学生咨询顾问full-time education 全日制教育functionally illiterate 半文盲General Certificate of Secondary Education 中学毕业证书ghost examinee （考试）替考者Higher Education Mega Center 大学城illiteracy level 文盲率information for admission 入学须知input in education 教育投入inspection and supervision 督导interdisciplinary talent 复合型人才jacked-up tuitions 学费上涨joint custody 共同的监护权latchkey children 挂钥匙儿童makeshift classes 复式班men learn while they teach 教学相长mental retardation/deficiency 智力缺陷，反应迟钝non-profit educational institutions 非盈利性的教育机构nonresident student 走读生off-the-job training 脱产培训on-the-job training 在职培训；岗位培训open access （图书馆）开架阅览open-book examination 开卷考试Parent-Teacher Association (PTA) 家长教师联席会per-capita education spending 人均教育经费place considerable value on education 重视教育plagiarize/plagiarism 抄袭，剽窃polyversity/multiversity 多科大学postdoctoral fellow 博士后研究员preschool class 学前班schooling suspension 休学straight A student 成绩全优生student aid 助学金student cafeteria/canteen 学生餐厅student union 学生会take attendance 查点考勤teaching assistant 助教teaching faculty 全体教师top student 头等生track out of schools 被逐出校门transcript 成绩单transmission of civilization 传播文明valedictory address/speech 毕业献辞virtual university 虚拟大学working graduate 在职研究生work-study program 勤工助学Promoting education is a good way to reduce crime.提高教育水平是减少犯罪的一种不效手段。
We must adjust the division of disciplines to adapt to new circumstances.我们要调整学科结构，以适应新形势。
Corporal punishment is strictly banned.体罚是严格禁止的。
Students find opportunities for hands-on experience to complementtheir book-learning.学生有机会进行社会实践，以弥补课堂教学的不足。
Study areas have become more responsive to today’s students and to labor market needs.现在学到的知识和技能更能适应市场和学生自己的需要发。
“Active” learning is a phrase that is widely accepted.“主动”学习这一概念正在被广泛接受。
Education is a progressive discovery of our own ignorance.教育是一个逐步发现自己无知的过程。
Education is learning what you didn’t even know you didn’t know.教育即是要教人知其所不知。
Learn to say before you sing.学习要循序渐进。
We should tribute to all teachers of young children.我们要向所有培养孩子的老师致敬。
We should provide education for children with special needs and developmental challenges.我们应该为有特殊需要和有发育障碍的儿童提供教育。
Entry to the universities is competitive.入学的竞争非常激烈。
Education is not an end, but a means to an end.教育不是目的，而是达到目的的手段。
Our purpose of educating children is to fit them for life.我们教育孩子的目的是使他们适应生活。
There is no end to learning.学无止境！Learning is a process in which we adapt ourselves to our surroundings. 学习是一个不断适应环境的过程。
Higher education systems in many countries have become more flexiblein their requirements.许多国家的高等教育体制在教学要求方面已变得越来越灵活了。
The competition between various countries for the quantity andquality of talents is furious.各国对于人才数量和质量的竞争很激烈。
An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。
Education is a lifetime study.教育是一个终生的学习过程。
Throughout the last few decades, the core of challenge foruniversity-level teaching has been to adjust to a wider range of student abilities.在最近几十年中，对大学教育最大的挑战是怎样适应各种不同学生的需求。
Harvard is among the first American universities to accept Chinese students. The Chinese educational, scientific and cultural communities have all along maintained academic exchanges with this university.哈佛是最早接受中国留学生的美国大学之一。