高考专项练习题动词不定式(专项练习及详解)
1 高考专项练习题·动词不定式专项练习及详解1. The teacher told them ________ make so much noise. A. don’t B. not C. will not D. not to 2. Our master often told us_______ things for granted. A. not to have B. not to take C. didn’t take D. not to make 3. Tell him _______ the window. A. to shut not B. not to shut C. to not shut D. not shut 4. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street but his mother told him ______. A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not to 5. Mrs Smith warned her daughter ________ after drinking. A. never to drive B. to never drive C. never driving D. never drive 6. The patient was warned _______ oily food after the operation. A. to eat not B. eating not C. not to eat D. not eating 7. The workers want us ________ together with them. A. work B. working C. to work D. worked 8. They would not allow him ________ across the enemy line. A. to risk going B. risking to go C. for risk to go D. risk going 9. I saw him _______ out of the room. A. go B. had gone C. has gone D. goes 10. They knew her very well. They had seen her _______ up from childhood. A. grow B. grew C. was growing D. to grow 11. I’ve heard him _______ about you often. A. spoke B. speaks C. speak 12. Though he had often made his little sister _____ today he was made _____by his little sister. 2 A. cryto cry B. cryingcrying C. crycry D. to crycry 13. He was made _________.A. goB. goneC. goingD. to go 14. John was made _______ the truck for a week as a punishment. A. to wash B. washing C. wash D. to be washing 15. Paul doesn’t have to be made _______. He always works hard. A. learn B. to learn C. learned D. learning 16. There’re so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can’t make up my mind _____ to buy. A. what B. which C. how D. where 17. There isn’t any difference between the two. I re ally don’t know _________. A. where to choose B. which to choose C. to choose what D. to choose which 18. “ Have you decided when ________” “ Yes tomorrow morning.”A. to leaveB. to be leavingC. will you leaveD. are you leaving 19. Last summer I took a course on ________. A. how to make dresses B. how dresses be made C. how to be made dresses D. how dresses to be made 20. He doesn’t know ______ to stay or not. A. whether B. if C. either D. if he will 21. She pretended _______ me when I passed by. A. not to see B. not seeing C. to not see D. having not seen 22. --- The light in the office is still on. --- Oh I forgot _______. A. turning it off B. turn it off C. to turn it off D. having turned it off 23. We agreed _________ here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet. A. having met B. meeting C. to meet D. to have met 3 24. Little Jim should love _______ to the theatre this evening. A. to be taken B. to take C. being taken D. taking 25. I would love ______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report. A. to go B. to have gone C. going D. having gone 26. Frank is the kind of person who people like to ________. A. make friend with B. make friends of C. make friends D. make friends with27. Go on ________ the other exercise after you have finished this one. A. to do B. doingC. withD. to be doing 28. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _______ on a big rock by the side of the path. A. to have rested B. resting C. to rest D. rest 29. Tom kept quiet about the accident ________ lose his job. A. so not as to B. so as not to C. so as to not D. not so as to 30. I need a day or two ________. A. to think it over B. to think over C. of thinking 31. He was too excited _________. A. speak B. to speak C. not to speak D. speaking 32. Charles Babbage is generally considered ________ the first computer. A. to invent B. inventing C. to have invented D. having invented 33. He said he would rather not _______ it right now. A. doing B. to do C. do D. to be doing 34. Rather than _______ on a crowded bus he always prefers _______ a bicycle. A. ride ride B. riding ride 4 C. ride to ride D. to ride riding 35. It’s freezing outside. You _______ put on your overcoat.A. had better toB. had betterC. would betterD. would better to 36. The chair looks rather hard but in fact it is very comfortable to _______. A. sit B. sit on C. be sit D. be sat on 37. I’m hungry. Get me something _________. A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. for eating 38. --- I usually go there by train. --- Why not _______ by boat for a change A. to try going B. trying to go C. to try and go D. try going 39. She did nothing _______ at the photo. A. except look B. but to look C. except to look D. but looking 40. I asked him to _______ me a few minutes so that we could go over all the problems. A. spend B. spare C. save D. share 41. They won’t let their teacher _______ in that way. A. to be treated B. being treated C. treated D. be treated 42. John you must get your room ________ after breakfast. A. to be cleaned B. to clean C. cleaning D. cleaned 43. The problem _______ at tomorrow’s meeting is a very difficult one. A. being discussed B. discussed C. to be discussed D. to discuss 44. He reached the station _____ only _____ that the train had just left. A. tired learned B. tiring learning 5 C. to tire to learn D. tired to learn 45. --- Did that book give the information you needed --- Yes but ______ we had to read it almost entirely. A. for finding it B. to find it C. finding it D. by finding it 46. I’m sorry I forgot ______your dictionary. Let’s bo rrow one from Li Ming. A. to take B. taking C. to bring D. bringing 47. She couldn’t decide which restaurant _______. A. to have lunch B. to eat C. to eat at D. eating at 48. This problem is said _____ three times. A. to have been talked B. to have discussed C. having been discussed D. to have been talked about 49. Everybody believed the man ______ away the diamond ring. A. be taken B. taking C. to take D. to have taken 50. I prefer ____ rather than ______. A. read watch B. to read watch C. reading to watch D. to read to watch 答案 1-5 DBBAA 6-10 CCAAA 11-15 CADAB 16-20 BBAAA 21-25 ACCAB 26-30 DACBA 31-35 BCCCB 36-40 BBDAB 41-45 DDCDB 46-50 CCDDB 解析 1tell sb. not to do sth告诉某人不做某事 6 2take sth for granted “把某事想当然” 是一个固定词组。
高考非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解
高考非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择非谓语动词1．The woman, when _______ how her husband was injured, began to cry.A．asked B．to askC．asking D．ask【答案】A【解析】2．In 2012, Sun Yang became the first Chinese man _____ an Olympic gold medal in swimming. A．winning B．to winC．having won D．being won【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查不定式作定语。
句意：在2012年，孙杨成为第一个获得奥运会游泳比赛金牌的中国男运动员。
当名词前面有序数词修饰或被修饰的词就是序数词的时候，通常要用不定式作定语。
如the first to come and the last to leave，本句中Chinese man前面有序数词the first修饰，所以后面要用不定式作定语。
故B项正确。
3．I stopped the car ____ a short break as I was feeling tired.A．take B．taking C．to take D．taken【答案】C【解析】句意：我停下车来休息一会儿，因为我感觉累了。
此处动词不定式表目的，故选C。
【考点定位】考查非谓语动词4．They might just have a place ________ on the writing course—why don’t you give it a try? A．leave B．left C．leaving D．to leave【答案】B【解析】此处left过去分词作定语修饰a place，被留下的留给写作课程的地方（机会）。
句意：他们可能还有个学习写作课的机会，你为什么不试一试呢？【考点定位】本题考查非谓语动词的用法。
(英语)高考英语非谓语动词专项练习及解析
（英语）高考英语非谓语动词专项练习及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．(福建) ___________the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.A．Spending B．SpentC．Having spent D．To spend【答案】C【解析】试题分析：“花费”和其逻辑主语“Linda”之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作原因状语。
且“花费”的动作明显早于“看起来成熟”这个动作。
表示发生在谓语动作之前的动作，用现在分词的完成时。
句意：由于Linda过去几年在香港作交换留学生，所以她看起来比她的实际年龄更成熟。
考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。
2．In 1938, Pearl S. Buck became the first American woman the Nobel Prize for Literature. A．winning B．winC．won D．to win【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：1938年，赛珍珠成为第一个获得诺贝尔文学奖的美国女性。
中心词由序数词修饰，用不定式作后置定语，故选D。
3．The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have _______ right from wrong. A．distinguished B．distinguishingC．to distinguish D．to be distinguished【答案】B【解析】试题分析：首先have difficult /trouble doing sth是固定词组。
The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have distinguishing right from wrong在这个句子中，deal with的宾语是trouble，所以后面的句子是修饰trouble这个词的定语从句。
复习专题非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解
复习专题非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解一、非谓语动词1．Fred hopes ______ his spoken English, so he practices it every day.A. improveB. improvesC. improvingD. to improve【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：弗雷德希望提高他的英语口语，所以他每天都练习。
hope to do，固定搭配，希望做，故此处是不定式，故选D。
【点评】考查不定式，注意hope to do的用法。
2．When you leave, please turn off the lights energy.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：当你离开时请关灯以节约能源。
动词不定式表示目的，结合句意，故选B。
3．Our English teacher wants us ______ English stories out of class.A. readB. readingC. to read【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事。
故选C。
4．Most people enjoy other people games.A. watching; playsB. to watch; to playC. watching; playingD. watching; to play【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:许多人喜欢看别人做游戏。
喜欢做某事:enjoy doing sth后跟动名词作宾语;看某人做某事:watch sb do sth（用省to的不定式表示看到了整个过程）;watch sb doing sth（用动名词表示看到了动作在发生）。
人们喜欢看别人在做游戏而不一定是整个过程，故选C。
5． Mr. Smith told his son _____ the football match because of the exam.A. not to watchB. to not watchC. not watchingD. doesn't watch【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：因为考试，史密斯先生告诉他的儿子不要看足球比赛。
(经典)动词不定式的精讲与专项练习
动词不定式（The Infinitive）二、不定式的主要用法动词不等式具有名词、形容词及副词的特征，因此在句中可作主语、宾语、宾语（或主语）补足语、表语、定语、及状语等。
1、不定式作主语①不等式作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
To conquer English is not easy. 征服英语不容易。
To make plan firs t is a good idea. 先制定计划是个好主意。
To know everything is to know nothing. 事事皆通，无一精通。
②不等式作主语时，常常用形式主语it替代，而将真正的主语不等式放在句子的后面。
It is necessary to master a foreign language.掌握一门外语很有必要。
It’s a great pleasure to see you again.再次见到你真高兴。
It is a bad manner to stare at a foreign guest.盯着外宾看是一种不良的举动。
③如果说明不等式表示的动作是谁做的，可以在不等式的前面加一个for引起的短语，这就是常见的“It is adj./n. for sb. to do sth.”句式。
如：It is good manners for an Arab to stand close to his friends when they are talking.对阿拉伯人来说，交谈时站得离朋友近些是好的礼貌。
It is a great honor for us to be presented at the party.我们能来参加晚会，深感荣幸。
It will be a regret for us not to help him. 我们没有帮助他是个遗憾。
④在某些形容词（如kind, good, nice, wise, unwise, clever, silly, wrong, right, foolish, stupid, careless, considerate, rude, naughty, impolite等）作表语时，不等式前常加一个以of引起的短语，来说明不等式指的是谁的情况。
[全]高考英语-动词不定式专项训练检测题含答案
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高考英语-动词不定式专项训练检测题含答案专项练习1. How the problem will be discussed some time later this afternoon.A. to solveB. to be solveC. being solvedD. solving2. Is it necessary the geography book at once?A. for her to returnB. that she must returnC. her returningD. of him to return3. It forty-five minutes there by bus.A. costs... to getB. costs... gettingC. takes... to getD. takes... getting4. This grammar point is later.A. to explainB. to have been explainedC. to be explainedD. to be explaining5. Tom seemed the good news.A. to learnB. to be learningC. to have learnedD. to have been learningKeys: 1-5 A A C C C专项练习1. The flu is believed by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.A. causingB. being causedC. to be causedD. to have been caused2. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars road conditions needA. that. .. to be improvedB. which ... to be improvedC. where. . . to be improvingD. when.. . improving3. Remember the magazine when you have finished reading it.A. putting backB. having put backC. to put backD. will put back4. —I'm sorry I forgot your dictionary.—Let's use Li Hua's.A. to takeB. takingC. to bringD. bringing5. At the moment, Jason is considering next.A. to do whatB. what to doC. doing whatD. what doing6. I first considered to him, but then I decided him.A. writing... phoningB. to write. . . to phoneC. writing... to phoneD. to write. . . phoning7. Tom is always forgetting things he has done. Yesterday, he forgot and looked for it everywhere.A. to post the letterB. to have the letter postedC. to having posted the letterD. having posted the letter8. You didn't hear us come in last night. We tried noisy.A. to be notB. not to beC. not beingD. being not9. My brother regretted a lecture given by Prof. Wang.A. missingB. to missC. missedD. being missing10. I regret you that we are unable to offer you a job.A. informingB. having informedC. to informD. to informing11. He felt tired with typing the lecture. So he stopped a short break.A. havingB. to haveC. takingD. to taking12. In order to gain a bigger share in the international market, many state-run companies are striving their products more competitive.A. to makeB. makingC. to have madeD. having made13. She had no choice but in the corner of the room .A. to sit... weptB. to sit. .. weepingC. sit... weptD. sat. . . weeping14. —You have come just in time to help us.—Fine. What needs ?A. I doB. doneC. to be doneD. to do15. That evening, he set about the report the next morning.A. write... to hand inB. to write.. . handing inC. written... to hand inD. writing... to be handed in16. There seemed nothing to do but for the doctor.A. leave... sendB. left... to sendC. left... sendD. leaving... send17. Do you think it difficult a dolphin ?A. to train... jumpingB. training... for jumpingC. to train... jumpD. to train... to jump18. I prefer rather than .A. to do some reading... watching TVB. doing some reading... watching TVC. to do some reading... watch TVD. doing some reading... to watch TV19. The two boys pretended very hard, though they did nothing.A. studyB. studyingC. to be studiedD. to be studyingKeys: 1-5 CACCB 6-10 CDBAC 11-15 BAB CD 16-19CDCD专项练习1. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered clear warnings before firing any shots.A. to issueB. being issuedC. to have issuedD. to be issued2. The girl is often listened to songs in the next room.A. practise to singB. practise singingC. to practise to singD. to practise singing3. —What can we do to help Li Ming?—All we can do is to try that he should study even harder.A. making him to realizeB. making him realizeC. to make him realizeD. to make him to realize4. Soon they saw the two strangers in the crowd.A. disappearB. to disappearC. disappearingD. disappeared5. Professor Smith has his students compositions every Friday.A. to writeB. writtenC. writeD. writing6. The boys were seen model ships in the room when someone rang the bell.A. madeB. to makeC. makingD. to be making7. I heard the guide so.A. saysB. sayingC. sayD. said8. Mr. Brown was made his teaching because of his poor health.A. give upB. giving upC. to give upD. to giving up9. Shall we go and listen to the reviewers on the new book?A. to commentB. commentC. to commentingD. being commented10. Mrs. White made her pupils the text every day.A. reciteB. recitedC. recitingD. to recite11. The student asked the teacher .A. repeat the question againB. repeating the questionC. to repeating the questionD. to repeat the question12. The museum is said in a big fire five years ago.A. to be destroyedB. to have been destroyedC. to be destroyingD. to have been destroying13. Jane wishes us with her.A. to go alongB. going alongC. went alongD. will go along14. My motor-cycle has broken down. Would you help me ?A. to get it to startB. get it startC. to get it startedD. getting it started15. The boss ordered the hall .A. to sweepB. to be sweptC. should sweepD. being swept Keys: 1-5 ADC AC 6-10 CCCBA 11-15 DBACB专项练习1. —I'd like to buy a car made in Shanghai.—Okay, Sir. You have several models .A. to chooseB. to be chosen fromC. to choose fromD. for choosing2. It's time rice.A. for transplantB. of transplantingC. to transplantD. to transplanting3. It is a very difficult problem. I need a few days .A. of thinking over itB. to think it overC. of thinking it overD. to think over it4. People need homes and food .A. to live... to eatB. to live in... to eatC. live. . . to eatD. to live in... to eat for5. Columbus was the first the New Continent.A. to have discoveredB. to discoverC. discoveringD. having discoveredKeys: 1-5 CCBBB专项练习1. The flat is much too small .A. for the family to liveB. for the family to live inC. that the family can't live inD. that the family can't live2. The teacher didn't speak clearly enough .A. so everyone to understandB. for every one understoodC. for everyone to understandD. for understanding3. Do you think Julia is easy ?A. to get along withB. to get alongC. to be got along withD. to getting along with4. Prof. Bush's talk in English was easy .A. for us in followingB. for us to be followedC. to be followedD. for us to follow5. The water-melon juice is nice .A. to drink itB. to be drunkC. to drinkD. to be drinking6. The patients were waiting the doctor.A. to seeB. for to seeC. for seeingD. seeing7. , I don't want to argue with them about the matter.A. To tell you the truthB. Telling the truthC. Having told you the truthD. Out of the truth8. The soldier spoke to the boy kindly him.A. to not frightenB. so as not to frightenC. in order to not frightenD. for not frightening9. Would you be good enough to the bus station?A. showing me the wayB. as to show me the wayC. to show me the wayD. so you can show me the way10. Tom was so careless his car unlocked.A. to leaveB. that he leavesC. as to leaveD. leavingKeys: 1-5 BCADC 6-10 AABCC专项练习1. Do let your mother know all the truth. She appears everything.A. to tellB. to be toldC. to be tellingD. to have been told2. Robert is said abroad, but I don't know what country he studied in.A. to have studiedB. to studyC. to be studyingD. to have been studying3. One of the salesman in this shop is .A. saying to have been firedB. said to have been firedC. saying to have firedD. said do have fired4. Mr. Brown is said for Italy last week.A. to have leftB. to haveC. to be leavingD. to have been left5. He claimed in the supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday.A. being badly treatedB. to be treated badlyC. treating badlyD. to have been treated badlyKeys: 1-5 DDBAD专项练习1. I'd rather lose the game .A. not to hurt himB. not hurt himC. than to hurt himD. than hurt him2. Has he any other choice but as you have told him?A. to doB. doC. doingD. he'll do3. Tom did nothing else but back all he owned.A. takenB. tookC. takingD. take4. All the people in the hall couldn't but , hearing such an absurd story.A. to laughB. laughC. laughingD. to laughing5. —You should have thanked her before you left.—I meant , but when I was leaving I couldn't find her anywhere.A. to doB. toC. doingD. doing soKeys: 1-5 DADB B专项练习1. Have you got used here now?A. to liveB. livingC. to livingD. to be living2. Those who were object the suggestions were asked to put up their hands.A. to acceptingB. to acceptC. for acceptingD. for3. —Would you like to go with us for an outing tomorrow?—Yes, .A. I'd likeB. I'd like to goC. I'd loveD. I'd like to4. Thomas wanted to buy a sports car, but he .A. wasn't able toB. wasn't able to affordC. wasn't ableD. didn't able to5. Will you show me a guide book?A. where to getB. where to gettingC. where gettingD. where in getting Keys: 1-5 CAD A A综合练习一1. This company was the first portable radios as well as cassette tape recorders in the world.A. producingB. to produceC. having producedD. produced2. The purpose of new technology is to make life easier, it more difficult.A. not makingB. not makeC. not to makeD. nor to make3. Helen had to shout above the sound of the music.A. making herself hearB. to make herself hearC. making herself heardD. to make herself heard4. I don't know whether you happen , but I am going to study in the U. S.A this September.A. to be heard.B. to be bearingC. to hearD. to have heard5. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only the film stars had left.A. to tellB. to be toldC. tellingD. told6. You were silly not your car.A. to lockB. to have lockedC. lockingD. having locked7. The teacher asked us so much noise.A. don't makeB. not makeC. not makingD. not to make8. The policemen have been ordered clear warnings before firing any shots.A. to issueB. being issuedC. to have issuedD. to be issued9. I'd rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than a room with someone else.A. to shareB. to have sharedC. shareD. sharing10. The bank is reported in the local newspaper in broad daylight yesterday.A. robbedB. to have been robbedC. being robbedD. having been robbed11. A number of paintings in the castle are believed in a fire.A. being destroyedB. having been destroyedC. to be destroyedD. to have been destroyed12. The meetingnext week is sure to be a great success.A. to take placeB. to be taken placeC. to have taken placeD. being taken place13. As a result of my laziness, I failed my work in time.A. and finishedB. to finishC. and finishingD. to finished14. I am sorry written you a letter at the time.A. to have notB. to not haveC. not to haveD. not having15. Will you lend him a magazine ?A. to be readB. for readingC. to readD. he read16. He could do nothing but for the bus .A. wait; to comeB. wait; comeC. waiting; comingD. waited; came17 . It is a problem that doesn't need right now.A. to solveB. solvingC. being solvedD. to be solving18. There's a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means trouble.A. makingB. to makeC. to have madeD. having made19. I remember him the bike needed .A. hearing, saying, to repairB. to hear, say, to repairC. hearing, say, repairingD. to hear, saying, to be repaired20. —You should have thanked her before you left.—I meant , but when I was leaving I couldn't find her anywhere.A. to doB. toC. doingD. doing so21. Robert is said the film, but I don't know when he saw it.A. to have seenB. to see B. to be seen D. to have been seen22. I'm going to Xi'an next week. Have you anything to your parents?A. to takeB. to be takenC. to be bought toD. to buy23. When are they in their plan?A. handB. handedC. to handD. give24. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they .A. have survivedB. are to surviveC. would survivedD. will survive25. When we hurried to the station, there happened no bus at that time.A. to haveB. to beC. havingD. being26. I lost my way in complete darkness and, matters worse, it began to rain.A. madeB. having madeC. makingD. to make27. At time does the salesgirl get up late in the morning, though she is always too busy a good rest.A. no, to takeB. no, takingC. any, to takeD. one, taking28. —Are you a student?—No, but I used .A. to beB. to wasC. to doD. to be a29. I stopped to listen, and my son seemed himself in the living room.A. to enjoy, to shutB. to be enjoying, shuttingC. to be enjoying, shutD. to have enjoyed, having shut30. With a lot of difficult problems , the newly-elected president is havinga hard time.A. settledB. settlingC. to settleD. being settledKeys:1-5 BCDDB 6-10 BDACB 11-15 DABCC16-20 ABBCB 21-25 ABCBB 26-30 DA ABC31. We're leaving at six o'clock, and hope most of the journey by lunch time.A. to doB. to have doneC. to makeD. to have made32. The study of the wild world may help to make the world easier .A. understoodB. to be understoodC. to understandD. understand33. Who will you get the project for us?A. designB. to designC. designedD. designing34. It is said in Australia there is more land than the government know .A. it what to do withB. what to do it withC. what to do with itD. to do what with it35. We are not allowed outdoors with some other children.A. playingB. to be playingC. to playD. be playing36. Allen had to call a taxi because the box was to carry all the way home.A. much too heavyB. too much heavyC. heavy too muchD. too heavy much37. She feels so strongly that each of us should have a role in making the earth a better place to live in.A. to have playedB. to playC. to be playedD. to be playing38. When I handed the report to John, he said that George was the person .A. to sendB. for sending itC. to send it toD. for sending it to39. There are five pairs , but I'm at a loss which to buy.A. to be chosenB. to choose fromC. to chooseD. for choosing40. The problem is difficult for us .A. so; work outB. very too; to be worked outC. rather too, to work outD. quite too, to work it out41. —Where should I my application?—The personnel office is the place .A. send; to send itB. send for; to send it toC. send for; for sending itD. send; to send ft to42. I've worked with children before, so I know what in my new job.A. expectedB. to expectC. expectsD. to be expecting43. I feel it is your husband who for the spoiled child.A. is to blameB. is going to blameC. is to be blamedD. should blame44. Can you imagine the questions I had our teacher?A. askedB. to askC. askingD. ask45. Whom did you the wall yesterday?A. have paintedB. have paintC. have to paintD. have painting46. —What's the matter with John?—He didn't pass the test but he still .A. hopes soB. hopes toC. hope itD. hope that47. Much attention should be paid people's living conditions.A. in improvingB. to improveC. improvingD. to improving48. that evening was due to his ill health.A. He failed to comeB. That he failed to comingC. His failure to comeD. His failure in coming49. I would love to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone50. My family considers a computer, which is considered a great help in our work and study.A. to buy; to beB. buying; beingC. to buy; beingD. buying; to be51. With the plane in ten minutes, all the passengers on board were asked to turn off their mobile phones.A. taken offB. taking offC. to take offD. would take off52. Thank you for all the trouble you've taken me.A. to helpB. with to helpC. in helpingD. of helping53. He is believed the college exam, for he is now studying very hard now.A. to passB. to have passedC. passD. that he can pass54. —Will you have anybody the flowers?—Yes, I'II have the flowers .A. plant, plantedB. to plant, plantedC. plant; to be plantedD. to plant , plant55. They are looking forward with hope from you soon.A. to hearingB. of hearingC. hearingD. to hear56. Busy translating a book, he couldn't help the article.A. writeB. writingC. wroteD. written57. Zhou Lan doesn't have to be made . She always studies very hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learningD. learned58. this cake, you'll need 2 eggs, 175 g sugar, and 175 g flour.A. Having made,B. MakeC. To makeD. Making59. I feel it an honour to speak here.A. to be askedB. to askC. having askedD. asked60. The Olympic Games, in 776 B. C. , did not include women players until 1912.A. first playingB. to be first playedC. first playedD. to be first playing Keys:31-35 DCBCC 36-40 ABCBC 41-45 DBABB46-50 BDCBD 51-55 CAAAA 56-60 ABCAC61. in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. LosingB. Having lostC. LostD. To lose62. The patient was warned oily food after the operation.A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating63. We agreed here. But so far she hasn't turned up yet.A. having metB. meetingC. to meetD. to have met64. —You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.—Well, now I regret that.A. to doB. to be doingC. to have doneD. having done65. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, that he had enjoyed his stay.A. having addedB. to addC. addingD. added66. Charles Babbage is generally considered the first computer.A. to have inventedB. inventingC. to inventD. having invented67. Last summer I took a course on .A. how to make dressesB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made68. He has always insisted on his Dr. Turner instead of Mr. Turner.A. been calledB. to be calledC. having calledD. being called69. The secretary worked late into the night, a long speech for the president.A. to prepareB. preparingC. preparedD. was preparing70. Tom ought not to me your secret, but he meant no harm.A. have toldB. tellC. be tellingD. having told71. The first textbooks for teaching English as a foreign language came out in 16th century.A. having writtenB. to be writtenC. being writtenD. written72. more attention, the trees could have grown better.A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Having given73. I haven't got a chair .A. to sitB. for to sit onC. to sit onD. for sitting74. "Do you have any clothes today?" my mother asked.A. to washB. be washedC. washD. to be washed75. I remember my father me to the beach when I was a very small child. We forgot a towel and I felt very cold.A. taking/to takeB. to take/takingC. take/takingD. take/taken76. Would you mind me how to use the dictionary?A. to tellB. to have toldC. tellingD. being told77. He likes hearing his own voice. He never stops .A. tellingB. talkingC. to tellD. to talk78. Professor Smith had us compositions every Monday.A. to writeB. writtenC. writeD. wrote79. I could not make English.A. myself understand inB. myself understood inC. myself understand byD. myself understand with80. —What would you like?—I would rather a cup of coffee.A. hadB. haveC. to haveD. havingKeys:61-65 CCCDC 66-70 AADBA 71-75 DACDA 76-80 CBCBB综合练习二一、辨别下面不定式在句子中充当的成分:1. It is my ambition to make sure that the disabled people in our neighborhood have access to all public buildings.2. My ambition is to work in the computer industry when I grow up.3. I don't have time to sit around feeling sorry for myself.4. My fellow students have begun to accept me for who I am.5. I have had to work hard to live a normal life.6. We must call on local government to give financial assistance to disabled people.二、Multiple choice1. He is said to ____ to his country because a new president comes into power.A. be allowed to returnB. allow to returnC. allow returningD. be allowed returning2. He spoke in such a high voice ____ at the further end of the room.A. as to be heardB. to be heardC. as to hearD. to hear3. --- Do you work in the lab every afternoon?--- No, but sometimes, I wish I ____ .A. had time toB. had time to doC. have time toD. have time4. I'll do whatever I can ____ my English.A. improveB. to improveC. improvingD. to improving5. Could you tell me the way you've thought of _____ ?A. to do itB. doing itC. do itD. has to do it6. Every minutes is made full _____ of _____ our lessons.A. to use, studyB. use, studyingC. useful, to studyD. use, to study7. Whom would you rather _____ the work?A. to have to doB. to have doC. have to doD. have do8. Pieces of bamboo or wood ____ books between 2nd and 5th century AD.A. used to formedB. used to formC. were used to formD. used to be forming9. Smith appears ______ a long time. He is impatient for my arrival.A. to waitB. to be waitingC. to have waitedD. to have been waiting10. He is said ______ in the supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday.A. to have been badly treatedB. treating badlyC. being badly treatedD. to be treated badly11. --- Why was he fined?--- He happened to _____ several flowers in the park.A. be seen pickB. be seen pickingC. be caught to pickD. catch picking12. Reading English in the morning seems to be a rule _____.A. to never breakB. never to be breakingC. never to be brokenD. never to break13. For nearly three hours we waited for the decision, only ______ to come again the next day.A. tellingB. to be toldC. told d. being told14. --- Why so serious, dear?--- Nothing. I'm just thinking about the problem _____ tomorrow.A. discussedB. will be discussedC. to be discussedD. being discussed15. Which do you enjoy _____ your weekends, fishing or watching TV?A. spendingB. to spendC. being spendD. spend三、填空1. It will take several weeks for your computer to ___be repaired___ (repair).y.2. A vote is required ____to be taken___ (take) in our company at once.3. This makes it possible for them __to make_ (make) metals into any required shapes.4. When some money went missing from the bank, Thomas was believed ___to have stolen___ (steal) it.5. I hope __to be admitted____ (admit) to Zhongshan University.6. Come on! It is an easy sentence___to translate_____ (translate).7. My advisor encouraged me ___to take______ (take) a summer course to improve my writing skills.8. ___To save_______ (save) the badly sick lady, the doctor had an operation on her.9. He was too frightened __to say___ (say) anything.10. I am going to the post office. Do you have any letter ____to be posted__________ (post)?KeysⅠ1-6 (subject) (predicative) (attribute) (object) (adverbial) (object complement)Ⅱ1-5 AAABA 6-10 DDCDA 11-15 BCBCB。
英语：(完整版)非谓语动词专项练习含解析
英语：(完整版)非谓语动词专项练习含解析一、选择题1．Life is about waiting for the right moment ________, because everyone is in his own TIME ZONE.A．acting B．to act C．act D．acts2．To protect endangered elephants, government should make rules to prevent people from buying and selling things___________ of ivory（象牙）.A．make. B．are made C．be made D．made3．Boys and girls, attention, please! We are not allowed ________ photos here.A．taking B．to take C．take D．taken4．_______ up sales, many international companies plan to set up online shops.A．Push B．To push C．Pushing D．Having pushed 5．— Jack, why have you decided ________ Chinese folk music as a course.— To learn more about Chinese culture.A．take B．taken C．to take D．taking6．I still like listening to those old songs ________ myself in my spare time.A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed7．________ the early flight, we ordered a taxi and got to the airport very early.A．Catching B．To catch C．Catch D．Caught 8．Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A．lock B．locking C．to lock D．locked9．I don’t like sad movies because it usually makes me ________A．crying B．cries C．to cry D．cry10．In order ________ for the competition, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning. A．not to be late B．not being late C．to be late D．being late 11．There are no ways she can come up ________ herself out.A．with to help B．to help C．with helping D．to helping 12．—My iPad has gone wrong. I’ll have it_______.—Why don’t you have Uncle Wang_______it? Nobody can if he can’t.A．repair; repaired B．repair; repairing C．repairing; repaired D．repaired; repair 13．—I feel stressed at times, but I don’t know________about it.—You can come to me whenever you need.A．whom to talk B．when to talk C．who to talk to D．when to talk to 14．—Were you born in Qingyang City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago. A．live B．to live C．living D．to living15．-How do you feel after watching the movie Amazing, My Country?-Well, I think it is lucky for us ____________ this great country.A．to live B．to live in C．living D．living in 16．People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose and mouth with unwashed hands.A．touch B．touched C．touching D．to touch17．I still like the good old songs I often listen to myself in my spare time.A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed 18．It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A．to invite B．to be invited C．inviting D．invite19．Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.A．play B．played C．playing D．to play 20．（2017届山东省滨州市滨城区九年级第二次模拟）David enjoys ____ music at weekends, but I prefer ________ for a picnic.A．listening to；go out B．listening to；to go outC．to listen to；to go out D．listen to；going out21．—To keep the students safe on their way to school, we have taken more action.— That sounds great. We should do what we can __________ the school bus accident.A．to prevent B．prevent C．to preventing D．preventing 22．—Look at the sign! You aren’t allowed _______ in public places.—Sorry, I didn’t see it.A．smoke B．smoking C．to smoke D．smoked 23．When you are home, give a call ___________ me know you have arrived safely.A．let B．to let C．letting D．be let 24．(2016•盐城市)We must do everything we can ______waste water from running into rivers . A．prevent B．prevented C．preventing D．to prevent 25．There ______ a group of people _______on the beach.A．is, lying B．are, lying C．have, laid D．has,lie26．___________for his good skill, this doctor has a lot of visitors calling for help all the time. A．Knowing B．To know C．Known D．To have known 27．A medical team, ________ five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses, was sent to the earthquake-stricken area in Turkey.A．made up of B．made of C．made from D．made by 28．The music ________ by Mozart is well known ________ people all over the world. A．writes; as B．written; for C．written; as D．written; to 29．—Mr Black, my computer is broken, it needs ________.—OK, I will have it ________ tomorrow.A．to be mended; mending B．mending; to mendC．mending; mended D．to mend; to be mended30．Our headmaster isn’t in. I can’t find him anywhere. Did you notice him ______ the office? A．to enter B．entered C．to leave D．leave31．_____ a GPS will make _______ easier for everyone to visit a strange place.A．Take, her B．Taking, that C．Taking, it D．Take, this 32．While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19, medical staff（工作人员） ________ on the front line are heroes.A．stood B．stand C．standing D．to stand33．I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by.A．to water B．water C．watering D．watered 34．—Tom, have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities ________ by Charles Dickens?—Yes, I finished reading it last winter vacation.A．wrote B．to write C．writing D．written35．A woman was found ________ in her house this morning. The police said she was wounded with a knife and bled to ________.A．died; death B．death; dead C．dead; death D．death; death 36．The computer doesn’t work. Let’s have it __________ tomorrow.A．repair B．repaired C．repairing D．will repair 37．—Mum, my computer doesn’t work. It nee ds_________ .—OK. I will have it _________.A．repairing; repaired B．to repair; repairC．be repaired; repairing D．being repaired; to repair38．The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A．not moving; aren’t used to B．not to move; aren’t used toC．not moving; didn’t use to D．not to move; didn’t use to39．We middle school students are advised _________ at least one hour _________ exercise every day to stay healthy.A．spending; to take B．spending; taking C．to spend; to take D．to spend; taking 40．Many students admitted ________ games once in a while when they took online courses. A．play B．played C．playing D．to play41．I prefer _________ some shopping to ________ camping since the weather isn’t lovely. A．do; going B．doing; go C．do; go D．doing; going 42．—Doctor! I can’t fall at night.—Don’t worry! You are too stressed. Just be relaxed and take some pills, then you’ll be better. A．sleepy; asleep B．asleep; sleepingC．sleep; sleep D．asleep, sleepy43．A lot of museums in China are worth___________. If you have time, you can choose to go. A．visited B．visiting C．to visit D．visit44．________ the morning of May 15th, Zhurong rover (登陆车) landed on Mars. This means China has become the second country ________ a rover on Mars successfully.A．In; landing B．In; to land C．On; landing D．On; to land 45．—Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Yes, I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I’m looking forward to ________ the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.A．see B．seeing C．sees D．saw 46．Chinese spacecraft Tianwen I successfully landed on the Martian surface, ________ ahistoric accomplishment in China’s space development.A．marking B．to mark C．marked D．marks47．My uncle regretted his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keeps rising. A．sell B．to sell C．selling D．sold48．I think the film Roman Holiday is worth a second time.A．to watch B．watch C．watching D．being watched 49．_____ a GPS will make _____ easier for you to visit a strange place.A．Take; it B．To take; that C．Taking; it D．Take; that 50．Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had home in the snowstorm.A．to walking B．to walk C．walked D．Walking51．He made up his mind to devote his life________ pollution ________happily.A．to prevent; from living B．to prevent; to liveC．to preventing; from living D．to preventing; to live52．I don’t mind_____ in such a small room .A．to live B．to living C．living D．live53．---The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.---Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.A．too; to talk B．too; talking C．so; to talk D．so; talking; 54．---It is selfless ______ the doctor to devote all the time he had ________ for the patients.--I think so, they are so great.A．for; to care B．of; to care C．of; to caring D．for; to caring55．________ more trees can help to protect the Earth and make it more beautiful. A．Planted B．Plants C．Plant D．Planting56．My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A．spend;read B．spend; reading C．spends;reads D．spends; reading 57．Our monitor suggested _________ an outing after the mid-term exam.A．organize B．to organize C．organized D．organizing 58．Peter enjoys ________ pictures in the country on Sundays.A．draw B．drawing C．to draw D．drew 59．WeChat has given up ________ in a popular emoji (表情) recently. The “soldier face” emoji doesn’t have a cigarette in his mouth anymore.A．smokes B．smoked C．to smoke D．smoking 60．—Excuse me, can you explain the reason to me again?—Sorry, I know what I want to say but I have difficulty ______ myself clearly.A．express B．to express C．expressing D．to be expressed 【参考答案】一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：人生就是在等待正确的时机，伺机而动，因为每个人都有自己的时区。
(完整版)英语动词不定式专项练习.doc
动词不定式专项练习一．单项选择。
1. You ’d better ______ to see a doctor.A. to goB. goC. wentD. going2. Can you finish _____ an egg in a second?A. drawB.drawing C. drew D. to draw3. I have something important ____ you.A. tellB.telling C. to tell D. told4. The doctor was busy ____ on the boy at that time.A. operateB.operating C. operated D. to operated5. My father enjoys ____ to light music.A. listenB. tolisten C.listens D. listening6. It is not easy ____ maths.A. studies studyB.C. tostudy D. studying7. It was very late at night, but Mr. Brown still went on ____.A. works workedB.C. workingD.work8. “Stop ____ and listen to me carefully.” said the teacher.A. to talk talktalkingB.C.D. talks9.We have worked for two hours.Now let ’s stop ____ a break.A. having hadB.C. tohave D. have 10. I really don’t know ____ the clock.A. to repair repairB. to howC. how repairD. how torepair11. He told me ____ on with the work.go A. to go B. goingD. wentC.12. The policeman told the boys ____ in the street.A. to not playB. not playC. not to playD. don ’t play13. I won ’t let you ____ that in this way.A. to doB.do C.doing D. done14. The boss made them ____ ten hours a day.A. workedB.working C. work D. to work15. I heard him ____ in the next room.A. singsB. sangC.sung D. sing二．用括号中动词的适当形式填空。
2020届高考英语语法必考知识点 不定式专项练习(含答案)
2020年高考英语语法必考知识点：不定式专项练习1、The little boy tried his best to amuse his mother,only____that he was annoying.A.toldB.tellingC.to be toldD.to tell2、I am going to do______I can______him a good impression.A.all what,leaveB.all,to leaveC.all that,leaveD.what, leave3、The thief went into the house at midnight,only________by the policemen hiding there.A.to catchB.catchingC.to be caughtD.caught4、_________more about university courses,call(920)746-3789 A．Finding out B．To find outC．Find out D．Having found out5、The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to by others. A．be noticed B．noticingC．having been noticed D．have been noticed6、He is such a lazy man_____nobody wants to work with.A.asB.thatC.whatD.whom7、Which do you enjoy_______your spare time,watching TV at home or playing basketball on the playground?A.spendingB.spendC.to spendD.being spent8、The collection for short stories is said_____into at least five foreign languages already.A．to translate B．to be translatedC．to have been translated D．to be translating 9、—What did the old man say?—Oh，he told us________football in the busy street.A．don’t play B．not to playC．not playing D．wouldn’t play10、—I would like to buy an expensive camera.—Well,we have several models.A.to choose fromB.to chooseC.to be chosenD.for choiceKeys:1、C2、B3、C4、B5、A6、A7、C8、C9、B10、A动词不定式是由不定式符号to+动词原形构成，其常见用法如下。
高考非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解
高考非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解高考非谓语动词专项练题及答案详解一、单项选择非谓语动词1.A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city。
killing all four people on board.解析：本题考查非谓语动词。
句意：一家小型飞机撞上了距离城市东部五英里的一个山腰，机上四人全部丧生。
XXX与kill是主谓关系，应该使用现在分词表示主动，并作伴随状语。
故选B。
2.XXX。
even for a short time。
may influence genes in XXX.解析：本题考查动名词。
句意：暴露于核辐射中甚至很短时间都会影响人体的基因。
分析句子成分发现even for a short time是插入语，may influence是谓语，前面的部分应该是主语，be exposed to“暴露于”，要用动名词XXX。
故B选项正确。
3.After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress。
Anne Benedict went on to thank all the people who had helped in her career.解析：本题考查不定式。
句意：在获得奥斯卡最佳女配角后，XXX XXX继续感谢所有帮助她演绎生涯的人。
go on todo继续做不同的事情，所以选A。
名师点睛】不定式有一些具体的用法，可以做宾语、定语、状语。
还有不定式的不同形式：to do；to be doing；to have done。
这题要注意go on to do“继续做不同的事情”和go on doing“继续做相同的事情”的区别。
结合语境是关键。
7.在草原中躺着，仰望夜空是最大的乐趣，选择用现在分词形式来表达这个动作，因为动词stare和隐含主语I之间是主动关系，故选B。
动词不定式专项练习60题(附答案)
动词不定式专项练习60题(附答案)1.This company was the first to produce portable s as well as cassette tape recorders in the world.2.The purpose of new technology is not to make life more difficult。
but to make it easier.3.Helen had to shout to make herself heard above the sound of the music.4.I don’t know whether you happen to have heard。
but I am going to study in the U.S.A this September.5.The news reporters hurried to the airport。
only to be told the film stars had left.6.You were silly not to have locked your car.7.The teacher asked us not to make so much noise.8.An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered to issue clear warnings before firing any shots.9.I would prefer to have a room of my own。
no matter how small。
than to share a room with someone else.10.The local newspaper reported that the bank had been robbed in broad daylight yesterday.11.A number of paintings in the castle are believed to have been destroyed in a fire.12.The meeting to take place next week is sure to be a great success.13.Due to my laziness。